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buckeye nuts, extracting the tannic acid for use in making leather. The nuts can also be dried, turning dark as they harden with exposure to the air, and strung into necklaces similar to those made from the
506:
has little use as a timber tree due to its soft, light wood. Although occasionally seen in cultivation, the large, copiously produced fruits make it generally undesirable as a street tree. Extracts from
427:
and humans. The young foliage, shoots, and bark are also poisonous to some degree. However, Native
Americans reportedly did eat buckeye fruit after boiling it to extract tannin.
1636:
870:
Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1972, Folk
Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission Anthropological Papers #3, page 30
566:, and its name is an original term of endearment for the pioneers on the Ohio frontier. Subsequently, "buckeye" came to be used as the nickname and colloquial
1651:
527:, and an infusion of ground nuts is mixed with sweet oil or mutton tallow for earaches. They also grind the nuts and use them to poison fish in streams.
1168:
879:
Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of
Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 25, 74
578:" officially as its nickname in 1950, and also uses the name for its sports teams. It came to be applied to any student or graduate of the university.
890:
915:
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The name stems from Native
Americans, who called the nut "hetuck", which means "buck eye". The markings of the nut resembled the eyes of a
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592:, leaving a circle of the peanut butter exposed. These are a popular treat in Ohio, especially during the
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811:(Rev. and expanded 2nd ed.). West Lafayette, Ind.: Purdue University Press. p. 96.
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8:
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Native trees of the
Midwest : identification, wildlife values, and landscaping use
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of
Alabama and Mississippi. It is also found locally in the extreme southwest of
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110:
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It is found in a variety of natural habitats, including streambanks, upland
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362: in) long with the stamens longer than the petals (unlike the related
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274:
1469:
613:, often as one of Calvin's tools of torment. Watterson himself grew up in
1438:
1340:
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420:
385:
263:
169:
849:
Evaluation of
Cytotoxic Compounds from The Buckeye Tree: Aesculus glabra
847:
729:
County-level distribution map from the North
American Plant Atlas (NAPA)
551:
1319:
857:
524:
301:
270:
159:
891:"Football: Ohio State-Michigan rivalry inspires longstanding devotion"
1345:
1288:
618:
593:
536:
1368:
1186:
1029:"PDQ's guide to the buckeye, just in time for the OSU-Michigan game"
1565:
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136:
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in spring, red, yellow to yellow-green, each flower 2–3 cm (
335:
282:
584:, made to resemble the tree's nut, is made by dipping a ball of
300:, and along the margins of old fields. It is typically found in
1280:
540:
520:
424:
331:
149:
1139:
Darbyshire, S. J., & Oldham, M. J. (1985). "Ohio buckeye,
981:
833:"Why are Ohioans called buckeyes? The term was once an insult"
1154:. Fitzhenry & Whiteside Ltd. (Markham, Ontario) and the
1054:"The 10 Best Places For Chocolate Buckeye Lovers Around Ohio"
367:
97:
555:
A buckeye nut used in an early 20th-century ad, evoking the
631:
563:
492:
389:
313:
277:
regions of the United States, extending southeast into the
1079:"Calvin and Hobbes by Bill Watterson for October 31, 1988"
316:
are palmately compound with five leaflets 8–16 cm (3–
416: in) in diameter, brown with a whitish basal scar.
366:, where the stamens are shorter than the petals). The
1637:
Plants used in traditional Native
American medicine
795:
Ohio
Buckeye, in Silvics Manual Volume 2: Hardwoods
663:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-1.RLTS.T60757589A60757592.en
1618:
766:. Missouri Botanical Garden Press. p. 1087.
1143:, on Walpole Island, Lambton County, Ontario".
982:"The Ohio State University Alumni Association"
731:. Biota of North America Program (BONAP). 2014
514:
262:is a species of tree in the soapberry family (
603:Buckeyes (the nuts) are a recurring motif in
852:(Thesis thesis). The Ohio State University.
1652:Trees of the Plains-Midwest (United States)
761:
637:
1026:
770:
752:Official website of the Ontario Government
226:
59:
40:
790:
788:
779:"Flora of the Southeastern United States"
661:
1150:Farrar, J. R. (1995). "Ohio Buckeye".
550:
776:
755:
682:
680:
14:
1619:
1117:from the original on December 13, 2021
963:, Triumph Books (Random House, Inc.),
945:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
888:
845:
785:
562:The Ohio buckeye is the state tree of
269:Its natural range is primarily in the
1191:
1190:
1027:Campanelli, John (22 November 2010).
961:Ohio State Football Football Huddleup
806:
701:
699:
697:
384:–2 in) diameter, containing one
713:
677:
523:carry the nuts in their pockets for
1627:IUCN Red List least concern species
889:Horton, Marcus (30 November 2019).
649:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
511:have shown anti-cancer properties.
24:
1545:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30124420-2
1177:images at bioimages.vanderbilt.edu
1133:
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25:
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710:Lady Bird Johnson Wildlife Center
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370:is a round capsule 4–5 cm (
84:
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1071:
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1020:
995:
974:
953:
908:
882:
873:
864:
839:
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1169:National Register of Big Trees
846:Suzawa, Rita (December 2022).
800:
743:
330: in) long and broad. The
307:
13:
1:
624:
762:Yatskievych, George (2013).
486:
7:
959:Walsh, Christopher (2009).
764:Flora of Missouri, Volume 3
515:Native American ethnobotany
419:The inedible seeds contain
266:) native to North America.
10:
1668:
546:
235:Generalized natural range
1647:Trees of Northern America
1199:
691:Missouri Botanical Garden
234:
225:
208:
201:
81:Scientific classification
79:
57:
48:
39:
34:
807:Weeks, Sally S. (2010).
656:: e.T60757589A60757592.
1158:(Ottawa). p. 157.
1156:Canadian Forest Service
617:, an eastern suburb of
498:
777:Weakley, Alan (2020).
559:
572:Ohio State University
554:
423:and are poisonous to
279:geological Black Belt
1113:. October 10, 2023.
638:Stritch, L. (2018).
246:, commonly known as
797:USDA Forest Service
615:Chagrin Falls, Ohio
51:Conservation status
1182:Winter ID pictures
1058:Columbus Navigator
560:
466:Dried buckeye nuts
1614:
1613:
1478:Open Tree of Life
1193:Taxon identifiers
1085:. 31 October 1988
969:978-1-60078-186-5
610:Calvin and Hobbes
530:Native Americans
442:Foliage and fruit
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16:(Redirected from
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478:Closeup of trunk
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1642:Symbols of Ohio
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1506:Aesculus glabra
1504:
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1493:Aesculus_glabra
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1468:
1465:Observation.org
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1201:Aesculus glabra
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1175:Aesculus glabra
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1152:Trees in Canada
1141:Aesculus glabra
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1134:Further reading
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568:name for people
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1163:External links
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1147:. 99: 370–372.
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291:Lake St. Clair
287:Walpole Island
260:horse chestnut
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586:peanut butter
583:
582:Buckeye candy
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256:fetid buckeye
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252:Texas buckeye
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203:Binomial name
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66:Least Concern
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35:Ohio buckeye
33:
30:
19:
1200:
1174:
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1144:
1140:
1119:. Retrieved
1108:
1099:
1087:. Retrieved
1082:
1073:
1063:19 September
1061:. Retrieved
1057:
1048:
1038:19 September
1036:. Retrieved
1032:
1022:
1012:19 September
1010:. Retrieved
1007:Food Network
1006:
997:
987:19 September
985:. Retrieved
976:
960:
955:
930:. Retrieved
923:the original
910:
900:19 September
898:. Retrieved
894:
884:
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866:
848:
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827:
808:
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772:
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757:
750:Ohio Buckeye
745:
733:. Retrieved
728:
722:
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687:
667:. Retrieved
653:
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557:Seal of Ohio
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275:Great Plains
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248:Ohio buckeye
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29:
18:Ohio Buckeye
1519:kew-2624506
1439:NatureServe
1341:iNaturalist
1225:Wikispecies
895:The Lantern
858:1811/102444
669:11 November
570:from Ohio.
421:tannic acid
308:Description
264:Sapindaceae
170:Sapindaceae
124:Angiosperms
1621:Categories
1588:WisFlora:
1514:Plant List
1369:30124420-2
1003:"Buckeyes"
932:2008-04-28
625:References
607:'s comic,
525:rheumatism
302:calcareous
273:and lower
271:Midwestern
160:Sapindales
1307:242416013
1121:March 17,
1110:Biography
971:, p. 120.
619:Cleveland
600:seasons.
594:Christmas
588:fudge in
574:adopted "
537:kukui nut
509:A. glabra
487:Etymology
188:Species:
94:Kingdom:
1632:Aesculus
1578:VASCAN:
1571:15500003
1566:Tropicos
1490:PalDat:
1444:2.135794
1408:60757589
1382:10976623
1216:Q1813339
1210:Wikidata
1115:Archived
1083:GoComics
941:cite web
735:30 April
576:Buckeyes
532:blanched
336:panicles
181:Aesculus
166:Family:
137:Eudicots
71:IUCN 3.1
1426:MoBotPF
1320:3189806
547:Culture
411:⁄
397:⁄
379:⁄
357:⁄
343:⁄
332:flowers
325:⁄
304:areas.
283:Ontario
176:Genus:
156:Order:
98:Plantae
69: (
1527:PLANTS
1483:199564
1470:126333
1457:322042
1431:281045
1281:582241
1255:102149
1089:22 May
967:
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541:Hawaii
521:Lenape
425:cattle
388:-like
314:leaves
258:, and
219:Willd.
150:Rosids
1395:28718
1377:IRMNG
1353:IPA:
1346:67790
1294:AECGL
1268:65BZW
1239:APA:
926:(PDF)
919:(PDF)
368:fruit
285:, on
144:Clade
131:Clade
118:Clade
105:Clade
1591:2442
1581:9218
1540:POWO
1532:AEGL
1501:PfaF
1452:NCBI
1418:2658
1403:IUCN
1390:ITIS
1364:IPNI
1356:3250
1333:1626
1328:GRIN
1315:GBIF
1289:EPPO
1250:BOLD
1242:2310
1123:2024
1091:2024
1065:2020
1040:2020
1014:2020
989:2020
965:ISBN
947:link
902:2020
813:ISBN
737:2021
671:2021
654:2018
596:and
564:Ohio
519:The
499:Uses
493:deer
390:seed
312:The
1599:WFO
1558:580
1553:RHS
1302:FNA
1276:EoL
1263:CoL
854:hdl
658:doi
539:in
386:nut
289:in
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350:1
348:–
345:4
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