State religion - Knowledge

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protected by the Constitution of Finland and the state cannot change the Church Act without changing the constitution. The church has the power to tax its members. The state collects these taxes for the church, for a fee. On the other hand, the church is required to give a burial place for everyone in its graveyards. The President of Finland also decides the themes for intercession days. The church does not consider itself a state church, as the Finnish state does not have the power to influence its internal workings or its theology, although it has a veto in those changes of the internal structure which require changing the Church Act. Neither does the Finnish state accord any precedence to Lutherans or the Lutheran faith in its own acts.

4498: 3522:). The fact that the Muslim population was not defined as a religious community does not affect the rights of the Muslim community to practice their faith. At the end of the period covered by the 2009 U.S. International Religious Freedom Report, several of these denominations were pending official government recognition; however, the Government has allowed adherents of not officially recognized groups the freedom to practice. In 1961, legislation gave Muslim Shari'a courts exclusive jurisdiction in matters of personal status. Three additional religious communities have subsequently been recognized by Israeli law: the 3265: 1863: 3559: 1495: 4424: 3300: 3980: 2774: 4402: 2608: 4442: 2451: 3369: 3248: 1921: 4614: 2896: 3214: 3382: 3339: 3146: 2043: 1675: 21716: 16736: 2922: 2017: 1844: 3795: 3112: 2974: 1628: 3197: 3129: 1727: 1697: 2842: 3917: 3655: 2638: 2065: 1998: 13526: 21726: 4597: 3352: 2940: 1645: 3283: 3163: 2909: 2518: 2249: 2124: 2860: 2425: 2685: 2289: 4002: 3078: 3061: 2953: 2823: 2752: 2658: 1985: 4061: 3753: 2586: 2311: 1591: 135: 4665: 36: 3408: 2540: 2481: 2263: 1958: 2704: 2230: 2106: 1812: 3317: 3231: 3095: 2991: 4571: 2797: 1789: 4472: 3841: 3180: 1940: 3040: 3008: 1714: 2371: 2150: 2726: 2176: 3856: 3601: 2087: 4553: 2194: 16746: 12241:

republic with the Holy See shall be governed by concordats or other bilateral agreements." The 1992 Constitution, which replaced the 1967 one, establishes Paraguay as a secular state, as mentioned in section (1) of Article 24: "Freedom of religion, worship, and ideology is recognized without any restrictions other than those established in this Constitution and the law. The State has no official religion."

1708:: "The State should support and protect Buddhism". In supporting and protecting Buddhism, the State should promote and support education and dissemination of dharmic principles of Theravada Buddhism, and shall have measures and mechanisms to prevent Buddhism from being undermined in any form. The State should also encourage Buddhists to participate in implementing such measures or mechanisms. 7026:

which is a lawyer ecclesiastical officer appointed by the Greek Orthodox Church and presides over the Court and the other two of high professional and moral standard belonging to the Greek Orthodox Church are appointed by the Supreme Court among lawyers. If no ecclesiastical officer is appointed as above, the Supreme Court appoints the President of the Court as well."

8809:... guarantees the Roman Catholic Church free and public exercise of its activities and the preservation of the relations of special co-operation with the state in accordance with the Andorran tradition. The Constitution recognizes the full legal capacity of the bodies of the Roman Catholic Church which have legal status in accordance with their own rules. 3595:). Despite limitations on certain forms of religious expression and assembly, religion is not banned, and religious freedom is nominally protected under the Chinese constitution. Among the general Chinese population, there are a wide variety of religious practices. The Chinese government's attitude to religion is one of skepticism and non-promotion. 3376:: The Constitution claims to uphold a secular system in which religious and state institutions are separate. However, in Turkmenistan, the state actively privileges a form of traditional Islam. The culture, including Islam, is a key facet, contributes to the Turkmen national identity. The state encourages the conceptualization of "Turkmen Islam". 11068:'It is only natural there has been a surge in interest in religion over the past decade, given the repression that went before,' Levinson said. 'But we are particularly concerned about the growing influence of the Russian Orthodox Church - which has become the de facto state religion - to the exclusion of all other convictions.' 8937:

reasons of public order. The State will extend to the Catholic Church, without any cost, titles of ownership of the real assets which it holds peacefully for its own purposes, as long as they have formed part of the patrimony of the Catholic Church in the past. The property assigned to third parties or those

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the First Amendment's Establishment Clause as applying to the States, and thereby prohibits state and local religious establishments. The exact boundaries of this prohibition are still disputed, and are a frequent source of cases raised to the Supreme Court — especially as the Court must now balance,

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posthumously, or sometimes during his reign. Failure to worship the Emperor as a god was at times punishable by death, as the Roman government sought to link emperor worship with loyalty to the Empire. Many Christians and Jews were subject to persecution, torture and death in the Roman Empire because

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Azamatov, Danil D. (1998), "The Muftis of the Orenburg Spiritual Assembly in the 18th and 19th Centuries: The Struggle for Power in Russia's Muslim Institution", in Anke von Kugelgen; Michael Kemper; Allen J. Frank, Muslim culture in Russia and Central Asia from the 18th to the early 20th centuries,

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the legislature shall, from time to time, authorize and require, the several towns, parishes, precincts, and other bodies politic, or religious societies, to make suitable provision, at their own expense, for the institution of the public worship of God, and for the support and maintenance of public

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of 313, enacted a law allowing religious freedom to everyone within the Roman Empire. Furthermore, the Edict of Milan cited that Christians may openly practice their religion unmolested and unrestricted, and provided that properties taken from Christians be returned to them unconditionally. Although

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All religious denominations are equally free before the law. Denominations other than Catholicism have the right to self-organisation according to their own statutes, provided these do not conflict with Italian law. Their relations with the State are regulated by law, based on agreements with their

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That no law shall be made respecting an establishment of religion or prohibiting the free exercise thereof, and that the free exercise and enjoyment of religious profession and worship, without discrimination or preference, shall forever be allowed." A similarly-worded provision still exists in the

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was the state church of Sweden between 1527 when King Gustav Vasa broke all ties with Rome and 2000 when the state officially became secular. Much like in Finland, it does have a special relation to the Swedish state unlike any other religious organizations. For example, there is a special law that

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Under the 1967 Constitution, Roman Catholicism was the state religion as stated in Article 6: "The Roman Catholic Apostolic religion is the state religion, without prejudice to religious freedom, which is guaranteed in accordance with the provisions of this Constitution. Official relations of the

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Section 67. The State should support and protect Buddhism In supporting and protecting Buddhism, the State should promote and support education and dissemination of dharmic principles of Theravada Buddhism , and shall have measures and mechanisms to prevent Buddhism from being undermined in any

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The Constitution also states that "Any matter relating to divorce, judicial separation or restitution of conjugal rights or to family relations of the members of the Greek-Orthodox Church, shall be cognizable by family courts each of which is composed: For a divorce trial, of three judges, one of

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is a secular nation, and secularism in Nepal under the interim constitution (Part 1, Article 4) is defined as "religious and cultural freedom, along with the protection of religion and culture handed down from time immemorial." That is, "the state government is bound for protecting and fostering

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describes Hungary as "part of Christian Europe" and acknowledges "the role of Christianity in preserving nationhood", while Article VII provides that "the State shall cooperate with the Churches for community goals." However, the constitution also guarantees freedom of religion and separation of

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has a special relationship with the Finnish state, its internal structure being described in a special law, the Church Act. The Church Act can be amended only by a decision of the synod of the Evangelical Lutheran Church and subsequent ratification by the Parliament of Finland. The Church Act is

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The relations between the Republic of Poland and the Roman Catholic Church shall be determined by international treaty concluded with the Holy See, and by statute. The relations between the Republic of Poland and other churches and religious organizations shall be determined by statutes adopted

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The juridical personality of the Catholic Church is recognized. The other churches, cults, entities, and associations of religious character will obtain the recognition of their juridical personality in accordance with the rules of their institution and the Government may not deny it aside from

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guarantees freedom of religion, including the freedom to practice, the freedom to change religion, the right not to receive religious instruction at school or to attend religious ceremonies at school, and the right not to "take an oath or make an affirmation that is contrary to his religion or

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regjeringen.no «Sanksjon av Stortingets vedtak 18. mai 2016 til lov om endringer i kirkeloven (omdanning av Den norske kirke til eget rettssubjekt m.m.) Lovvedtak 56 (2015–2016) Lov nr. 17 Delt ikraftsetting av lov 27. mai 2016 om endringer i kirkeloven (omdanning av Den norske kirke til eget

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does not establish a state religion, but recognizes the state and the Catholic Church as "independent and sovereign, each within its own sphere". The Constitution additionally reserves to the Catholic faith singular position in regard to the organization of worship, as opposed to all other

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describes the Catholic Church as the state religion and enjoying "the full protection of the State". The constitution does however ensure that people of other faiths "shall be entitled to practice their creeds and to hold religious services to the extent consistent with morality and public

3346:: Although there is a separation of religion from politics, certain aspects of law also privilege Islam. One such law declares "Islam to be a traditional religion of Tajikistan, with more rights and privileges given to Islamic organizations than to religious groups of non-Muslim origin". 2790:

designates Catholicism as the official religion and extends special privileges to the Catholic Church not granted to other religious groups. These include the legal recognition of church law, use of public funds to underwrite some church expenses, and complete exoneration from customs

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1 of the constitution, thereby making Christianity the state religion. Part 1, Section (1)(3) reads "Samoa is a Christian nation founded on God the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit." The status of the religion had previously only been mentioned in the preamble, which Prime Minister

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is officially a secular country and does not have a state religion, and has been named in one study as the "most religiously diverse nation in the world", with no religious group forming a majority. However, the government gives official recognition to ten different religions, namely

3440:. The debate about the meaning of the term "Jewish" and its legal and social applications is one of the most profound issues with which Israeli society deals. The problem of the status of religion in Israel, even though it is relevant to all religions, usually refers to the status of 9063:

Within an independent and autonomous system, the State recognizes the Catholic Church as an important element in the historical, cultural, and moral formation of Peru and lends it its cooperation. The State respects other denominations and may establish forms of collaboration with

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institutions. The directorate regulates the operation of the country's hundreds of thousands of registered mosques and employs local and provincial imams (who are civil servants) who are appointed and paid by the state, whilst other sects of Islam with a sizeable minority such as

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Article 9: The State respects and protects all lawful activities of Buddhists and of followers of other religions, mobilises and encourages Buddhist monks and novices as well as the priests of other religions to participate in activities that are beneficial to the country and

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states that "The Union recognizes special position of Buddhism as the faith professed by the great majority of the citizens of the Union." The 1961 State Religion Promotion and Support Act requires : to teach Buddhist lessons in schools, to give priority to Buddhist

7864:, "The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is a sovereign Arab Islamic State. Its religion is Islam. Its constitution is Almighty God's Book, The Holy Qur'an, and the Sunna (Traditions) of the Prophet (PBUH). Arabic is the language of the Kingdom. The City of Riyadh is the capital." 2768:: "The Republic of Armenia shall recognise the exclusive mission of the Armenian Apostolic Holy Church, as a national church, in the spiritual life of the Armenian people, in the development of their national culture and preservation of their national identity." 2282:

shall continue to have the exclusive right of regulating and administering its own internal affairs and property in accordance with the Holy Canons and its Charter in force for the time being and the Greek Communal Chamber shall not act inconsistently with such

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It shall be the responsibility of religious institutions and personalities to promote the spiritual heritage of the country while also ensuring that religion remains separate from politics in Bhutan. Religious institutions and personalities shall remain above

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urged the new government to adopt this stance. The 1891 Constitution, the first under the Republican system of government, abolished privileges for any specific religion, reaffirming the separation. This has been the case as stated in Article XIX of the 1988

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in Israeli society. Thus, even though from a constitutional point of view Judaism is not the state religion in Israel, its status nevertheless determines relations between religion and state and the extent to which religion influences the political center.

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The State and the Catholic Church are independent and sovereign, each within its own sphere. Their relations are regulated by the Lateran pacts. Amendments to such Pacts which are accepted by both parties shall not require the procedure of constitutional

7381:, ratified in 1868, makes no mention of religious establishment, but forbids the states to "abridge the privileges or immunities" of U.S. citizens, or to "deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law". In the 1947 case of 10122: 1856:

confirms that "The Catholic and Apostolic Religion is the religion of the State, which contributes to its maintenance, without preventing the free exercise in the Republic of other forms of worship that are not opposed to universal morality or good

4462:; this provision was dropped in the 1815 Constitution. The 1815 Constitution also provided for a state salary and pension for the priesthood of established religions at the time (Protestantism, Catholicism and Judaism). This settlement, nicknamed 4144:

the Edict of Milan allowed religious freedom throughout the Empire, it did not abolish nor disestablish the Roman state cult (Roman polytheistic paganism). The Edict of Milan was written in such a way as to implore the blessings of the deity.

2720:, a legally distinct entity from the state with special constitutional status. The King of Norway is required by the Constitution to be a member of the Church of Norway, and the church is regulated by special canon law, unlike other religions. 2010:

explicitly states that the government supports the Roman Catholic Apostolic Faith, but the constitution does not establish a state religion. Before its 1994 amendment, the Constitution stated that the President of the Republic must be a Roman

1682:: The constitution of Sri Lanka states under Chapter II, Article 9, "The Republic of Sri Lanka declares Buddhism as the state religion and accordingly it shall be the duty of the Head of State and Head of Government to protect and foster the 15762: 2242:

is recognized by the Greek Constitution as the prevailing religion in Greece. However, this provision does not give exclusivity of worship to the Church of Greece, while all other religions are recognized as equal and may be practiced

1738:): The local Government supports Buddhism and also encourages Buddhist teachings and traditions. It also builds various Buddhist temples and sites. Various efforts are taken by the Government for the revival of Buddhism in the republic. 6033: 3363:, and the state alone must work to achieve the goals of pure Islam in preserving honourable life of religious freedom". Although, Islam has been given special privileges by the Constitution, though it is no longer the state religion. 9115:

No religion shall have a state character. The public authorities shall take into account the religious beliefs of Spanish society and shall consequently maintain appropriate cooperation relations with the Catholic Church and other

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in 325, although he was not a baptized Christian until years later. Despite enjoying considerable popular support, Christianity was still not the official state religion in Rome, although it was in some neighboring states such as

4229:

state religion, establishing tests based on Confucian texts as an entrance requirement into government service—although, in fact, the "Confucianism" advocated by the Han emperors may be more properly termed a sort of Confucian

2323:

has a constitutional agreement with the state, the constitution recognizing "the special role of the Apostolic Autocephalous Orthodox Church of Georgia in the history of Georgia and its independence from the state". (See also

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which was then founded was under Mormon control, and repeated attempts to gain statehood met resistance, in part due to concerns that the principle of separation of church and state conflicted with the practice of members of

4608:, and the state alone must work to achieve the goals of pure Islam in preserving honorable life of religious freedom". Although Islam has been given special privileges by the Constitution, it is no longer the state religion. 2739:

regulates certain aspects of the church and the members of the royal family are required to belong to it in order to have a claim to the line of succession. A majority of the population still belongs to the Church of Sweden.

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national religion, despite other minorities: "The Russian Orthodox Church is de facto privileged religion of the state, claiming the right to decide which other religions or denominations are to be granted the right of

3389:: Since independence, Islam has taken on an altogether new role in the nation-building process in Uzbekistan. The government affords Islam in special status and declared it as a national heritage and a moral guideline. 4352: 11097:

Just as the government has tightened control over political life, so, too, has it intruded in matters of faith. The Kremlin's surrogates in many areas have turned the Russian Orthodox Church into a de facto official

3645:. The Concordat, therefore, remained in force in these areas, and it was not abrogated when France regained control of the region in 1918. Therefore, the separation of church and state, part of the French concept of 2817:, in the form of stipends for clergy and financial support to churches and religious schools. The Catholic Church also retains the right to appoint certain amounts of clergy in Haiti without the government's consent. 6617: 12250:

The modern Church of Scotland has always disclaimed recognition as an "established" church while remaining the national church. The Church of Scotland Act 1921 formally recognised the Kirk's independence from the

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states: "1. Churches and other religious organizations shall have equal rights. 2. Public authorities in the Republic of Poland shall be impartial in matters of personal conviction". Article 114 of the Polish

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on a state level, First Amendment prohibitions on government establishment of official religions with the First Amendment prohibitions on government interference with the free exercise of religion. See

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Confucianism, with its emphasis on harmony, was the prevailing "state religion", although it coexisted with Shintoism, a religion that worshipped nature gods and that was personified by the emperor.

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respectively. Their official favoring of Islam as the state religion coincided with a marked attempt to bring the regime closer to the non-Mongol majority of the regions they ruled. In Ilkhanate,

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rettssubjekt m.m.). Loven trer i kraft fra 1. januar 2017 med unntak av romertall I § 3 nr. 8 første og fjerde ledd, § 3 nr. 10 annet punktum og § 5 femte ledd, som trer i kraft 1. juli 2016.»

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guarantees freedom of religion and the practice of other religions and beliefs, including traditional animistic beliefs. Indonesians who are practicing other unrecognized religions such as

15736: 1539:

Disestablishment is the process of repealing a church's status as an organ of the state. In a state where an established church is in place, opposition to such a move may be described as

2081:. Other churches, cults, entities, and associations of religious character will obtain the recognition of their juridical personality in accordance with the rules of their institution. 1433:

The degree and nature of state backing for denomination or creed designated as a state religion can vary. It can range from mere endorsement (with or without financial support) with

12985: 11163: 3761:: There are 18 officially recognized religious groups in Lebanon, each with its own family law legislation and set of religious courts. Under the terms of an agreement known as the 8473: 11578: 2534:, but not the United Kingdom as a whole. Whilst it is the national church, it 'is not State controlled' and the monarch is not the 'supreme governor' as in the Church of England. 9846: 8772: 7107: 5313: 4234:

or "State Confucianism". This sort of Confucianism continued to be regarded by the emperors, with a few notable exceptions, as a form of state religion from this time until the

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states that "The relations between the Republic of Poland and the Roman Catholic Church shall be determined by international treaty concluded with the Holy See, and by statute."

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in Section 45 Comma 1, it also acknowledges "the participation of the Catholic Church in the process of national liberation" in its preamble (although this has no legal value).

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for such a controversy in contemporary American politics. All current State constitutions do mention a Creator, but include guarantees of religious liberty parallel to the

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Note: This only includes states that abolished their state religion themselves, not states with a state religion that were conquered, fell apart or otherwise disappeared.

1343:

in the last centuries of the Empire's existence, and is sometimes used to denote a specific modern national branch of Christianity. Closely related to state churches are

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as the "prevailing religion" in Greece. However, this does not give it established status, and all other religions are recognized as equal and may be practiced freely.

2055:

states that "no restrictions shall be established that are based on differences of nationality, race, sex or religion", Article 26 states that the state recognizes the

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whose first article was changed from "Divinity, with the obligation to carry out Islamic law for its adherents" to "the One Divinity", to respect other religions. The

7434:) also contain clauses that forbid atheists from holding public office. However, these clauses were held by the Supreme Court to be unenforceable in the 1961 case of 13045: 11960: 4630:

as the state religions. Buddhism became an arm of the shogunate, and temples were used for population registration. Distinctive schools of Japanese Buddhism such as

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ones, and recognizes the "religious communities" as carried over from those recognized under the British Mandate—in turn derived from the pre-1917 Ottoman system of

16225: 6008: 10389: 4379:. The provisional state existed for slightly over two years, but attempts to gain recognition by the United States government floundered for various reasons. The 8692: 15286: 13252: 12650: 7374: 1721:: According to the Lao Constitution, Buddhism is given special privilege in the country. The state respects and protects all the lawful activities of Buddhism. 1039: 12458: 9561: 13180: 13033: 7194:

prohibits any established religion. Originally, it recognized the "special position" of the Roman Catholic Church "as the guardian of the Faith professed by

3634: 2257:: In the Bulgarian Constitution, Eastern Orthodoxy is recognized as "the traditional religion" of the Bulgarian people, but the state itself remains secular. 8407: 13124: 9588: 3274: 15489: 14127: 404: 11231: 18178: 11585: 8658: 4290:

sect of Tibetan Buddhism, other religions became less important. Before the end of the Yuan dynasty, 14 leaders of the Sakya sect had held the post of

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The degree to which an official national religion is imposed upon citizens by the state in contemporary society varies considerably; from high as in

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declared the Roman Catholic Church to hold "the principal position among religious denominations equal before the law" (in reference to the idea of

4125:, on his deathbed, declared a religious indulgence to Christians throughout the Roman Empire, focusing on the ending of anti-Christian persecution. 2552:

is the state religion, although in practice this merely entitles it to "the privilege of performing special services on major national events". The

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Jurisdictions that give various degrees of recognition in their constitutions to Roman Catholicism without establishing it as the State religion:

20518: 13561: 12581: 8738: 4385: 1262:. State religions are official or government-sanctioned establishments of a religion, but the state does not need to be under the control of the 925: 462: 458: 8900: 7344:

from enacting any law respecting a religious establishment, and thus bans either designating an official church nationwide, or interfering with

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and the other religious denominations existing in Ireland at the date of the coming into operation of this Constitution". These provisions were

21575: 15361: 13458: 12931: 12925: 12725: 10154: 9774: 7364:; Massachusetts retained an establishment of religion in general until 1833. Until its substitution by Article of Amendment XI in 1834, Article 7219: 6418: 6097: 10044: 9800: 8609: 8429: 4343:

subjects lost their equal status with Muslims and again had to pay the poll tax; Buddhists had the starker choice of conversion or expulsion.

13886: 13228: 13144: 13112: 12919: 12228: 4998: 3782: 1437:, to prohibiting any competing religious body from operating and to persecuting the followers of other sects. In Europe, competition between 905: 12540: 2678:

Jurisdictions that give various degrees of recognition in their constitutions to Lutheranism without establishing it as the state religion:

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does not name Lutheranism as the state religion, and in 2017 the Church became an independent legal entity. However, Article 16 says "The

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Buddhism is the spiritual heritage of Bhutan, which promotes the principles and values of peace, non-violence, compassion and tolerance.

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in 1898; religious freedom was subsequently guaranteed in the archipelago by the American colonial government. This was codified in the

2782:: The constitution of the Dominican Republic specifies that there is no state church and provides for freedom of religion and belief. A 1513:

A state church (or "established church") is a state religion established by a state for use exclusively by that state. In the case of a

20563: 20490: 17703: 16804: 15271: 14205: 13258: 12635: 11865: 10789: 7440:, where the Court ruled unanimously that such clauses constituted a religious test incompatible with the religious test prohibition in 1669:

months, to broadcast Buddhist sermons by State media on Uposatha days, and other promotion and supports for Buddhism as State Religion.

1171: 1068: 12317: 9512: 8780: 8196: 6458: 20368: 16782: 13264: 13081: 11504: 10982: 9010: 4835: 3123:: "Islam is the religion of the Federation; but other religions may be practised in peace and harmony in any part of the Federation." 3103: 2854:

states that the country has no official religion, but defines "Christian values" as one of the "principles of the Nicaraguan nation".

2404: 974: 939: 851: 842: 20814: 11430: 10449: 8166: 20654: 20528: 20513: 15206: 15094: 14837: 6141: 5864: 5634: 4102: 3308: 3242:: "Qatar is an independent sovereign Arab State. Its religion is Islam and Shari'a law shall be a main source of its legislations." 772: 703: 574: 506: 355: 7309:

in 1910, Roman Catholicism was considered the state religion. From the 1940s until the promulgation of official secularism in the

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placing their highest value on "following counsel" in virtually all matters relating to their church-centered lives. The state of

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as their official religion, though the degree of religious restrictions on citizens' everyday lives varies by country. Rulers of

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recognizes Catholicism as "the religion of the majority" of citizens but does not designate it as the official state religion.

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The Evangelical Lutheran Church shall be the Established Church of Denmark, and, as such, it shall be supported by the State.

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Lovvedtak 56 (2015–2016) Vedtak til lov om endringer i kirkeloven (omdanning av Den norske kirke til eget rettssubjekt m.m.)

11940: 11534: 9267: 3140:: "The religion of the State of the Maldives is Islam. Islam shall be the one of the bases of all the laws of the Maldives." 21139: 18173: 15784: 15099: 14921: 13770: 12526: 11682: 10568:"Islam and Secular State in Uzbekistan: State Control of Religion and its Implications for the Understanding of Secularity" 7924: 7373:

Protestant teachers of piety, religion and morality, in all cases where such provision shall not be made voluntarily." The

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n/a; some state legislatures required all its citizens to be members of a church, and some had official churches, such as

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Separation of church and state in the United States § State churches in British North America prior to the Revolution

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is recognized under the law and by Russian political leaders as one of Russia's traditional religions, Islam is a part of

3225:: "Islam is the official religion in Palestine. Respect and sanctity of all other heavenly religions shall be maintained." 3026:, and this principle will remain eternally immutable." Islam has been Iran's state religion since 1501 dating back to the 21257: 20538: 20139: 16430: 16100: 16013: 15904: 15572: 15392: 15034: 15019: 13925: 13554: 13384: 13246: 12574: 8700: 5709: 5689: 3417: 915: 684: 609: 439: 384: 11452: 9293: 21467: 21197: 21079: 20533: 19118: 17067: 15998: 15472: 12276: 12102: 12044: 11989: 11029: 10942: 10913: 10396: 8802: 7386: 7257: 7149:

was added as the sixth established faith. In 1948, every distinction between the different denominations was abolished.

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The role played by the Catholic Church in the historical and cultural formation of the Republic is hereby recognized.

8679: 7465: 7378: 7357: 7337: 6528: 5714: 5694: 5443: 5152: 4748: 3304: 2882: 1073: 979: 792: 732: 689: 669: 594: 539: 534: 429: 399: 297: 119: 17: 21570: 19128: 16383: 16220: 16120: 15577: 15467: 14265: 13635: 13598: 13222: 12455: 10521: 9270:. Finland Promotion Board; Produced by the Ministry for Foreign Affairs, Department for Communications and Culture. 7016:(the right to preach, ordain, administer the sacraments and rites of the Church which were reserved to the clergy). 6900: 6743: 6249:"The Kirk" remains the national church, with state control disclaimed since 1638. Not an established faith per the 6216: 4196: 4022: 3951: 3770: 3270: 2416: 1470:

In some cases, an administrative region may sponsor and fund a set of religious denominations; such is the case in

1344: 1340: 1051: 948: 659: 649: 584: 11899: 11862: 8978: 8949: 3106:: "Islam is the Religion of the State and the principal source of legislation is Islamic Jurisprudence (Shari'a)." 21532: 21427: 20553: 20548: 20504: 20134: 18978: 18237: 17222: 15973: 15484: 15246: 15049: 13750: 13500: 13470: 12610: 12503:

Church, State, and Society, 1827–1845: the Attitudes of John Keble, Richard Hurrell Froude, and John Henry Newman

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Hindu religion" while maintaining "religious" and "cultural" freedom throughout the nation as fundamental rights.

2903:: Officially, Afghanistan has continuously been an Islamic state under various constitutions since at least 1987. 1467:, the official religion of England continued to be "Catholicism without the Pope" until after his death in 1547. 1210: 1014: 827: 822: 747: 674: 634: 614: 604: 554: 501: 481: 449: 394: 379: 148: 53: 4715: 86: 21765: 21750: 21387: 21212: 20485: 19504: 19445: 19332: 19211: 19143: 17566: 17204: 17123: 15109: 14693: 13813: 13547: 13488: 13186: 12567: 12514: 11318: 10421: 9738: 7390: 7203: 6848: 6135: 5465: 5008: 4793: 4686: 4153: 4073:(although sometimes also referred as atheist-Buddhist), but recognizes only 38 religious organizations and one 3638: 2034: 1164: 895: 860: 837: 807: 782: 777: 752: 742: 737: 727: 722: 717: 712: 694: 619: 529: 486: 434: 389: 364: 346: 282: 57: 19624: 19499: 15251: 12615: 12191: 11622: 11601: 10548: 9562:"Lag (1998:1591) om Svenska kyrkan Svensk författningssamling 1998:1998:1591 t.o.m. SFS 2009:1234 – Riksdagen" 9538: 8635: 8010: 1019: 21537: 20952: 20689: 20353: 20202: 20124: 19546: 18588: 18136: 16775: 16652: 16368: 15089: 13506: 13482: 13270: 13069: 9871: 7382: 7244: 6169: 4231: 4157: 4051: 3804: 3766: 3511: 2999: 1930: 1120: 890: 885: 880: 832: 817: 812: 802: 767: 757: 679: 664: 644: 564: 549: 544: 496: 491: 476: 471: 369: 12162: 10500: 9713: 8823: 8779: (archived 27 September 2011) (French): Art. 9., Principaute De Monaco: Ministère d'Etat (archived from 21595: 21397: 18610: 17355: 15931: 15879: 14860: 14830: 14754: 14122: 13945: 13931: 13396: 13294: 13118: 10958: 10186: 9984: 8493:

form. The State should also encourage Buddhists to participate in implementing such measures or mechanisms.

7499: 7285: 7275: 7211: 7195: 6387: 6293: 5068: 4697: 3684: 3540: 3457:. Section - (1) of that law declares that "Every Jew has the right to come to this country as an 3137: 1540: 964: 930: 920: 910: 865: 787: 624: 589: 579: 559: 444: 424: 374: 68: 19634: 13320: 7260:

remains the predominant faith of the people, still wielding considerable political and cultural influence.

1639:

declared Buddhism as the official religion of the country. About 98% of Cambodia's population is Buddhist.

21605: 21317: 21312: 21084: 19607: 19568: 19123: 19037: 18605: 16972: 16563: 16415: 15834: 15435: 15381: 14783: 14673: 14405: 14293: 14057: 14036: 12745: 10613:. U.S. Department of State, Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor. 29 October 2009. Archived from 9963: 9213: 8366: 8027: 7739: 7207: 7000: 6423: 6250: 6122: 6102: 6082: 6038: 6014: 5460: 5382: 5222: 4923: 4869: 4864: 4788: 3828: 3610: 3421: 2869: 2617: 2052: 1479: 1181: 984: 900: 875: 870: 599: 409: 19639: 19629: 13334: 11724: 11319:"Turkey's Compliance with Its Obligations to the Ecumenical Patriachate and Orthodox Christian Minority" 9883: 9082:

pursuant to agreements concluded between their appropriate representatives and the Council of Ministers.

20383: 20328: 20024: 18764: 18281: 16967: 16909: 16672: 15457: 15144: 14875: 14449: 14189: 14146: 13737: 13630: 11053: 9614: 9539:"International Humanist and Ethical Union – State and Church move towards greater separation in Norway" 9280: 8759: 8006: 7348:

and local official churches—which were common when the First Amendment was enacted. It did not prevent

7293: 5970: 5811: 5515: 4174: 3680: 3154: 2931: 2026: 1203: 302: 18362: 13300: 12401: 12135: 12005: 11891: 9935: 8746: 1584:, either a specific form of it, or Buddhism as a whole, has been established as an official religion: 1266:(as in a theocracy), nor is the state-sanctioned religion necessarily under the control of the state. 21770: 21630: 21419: 21277: 20729: 19617: 19396: 19027: 18657: 18217: 17349: 17101: 16938: 16893: 16025: 15839: 15741: 15626: 15293: 15261: 14931: 14865: 14600: 13860: 13428: 13404: 13372: 13216: 13021: 13003: 12997: 12955: 12657: 12625: 10242: 10214: 10094: 8907: 8334: 8115: 5990: 5290: 5200: 5018: 4805: 3931: 3803:

is a secular state, but the Grand Duchy recognizes and supports several denominations, including the

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State-Religion Relationships and Human Rights Law: Towards a Right to Religiously Neutral Governance

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State–Religion Relationships and Human Rights Law: Towards a Right to Religiously Neutral Governance

7119:

In Hungary, the constitutional laws of 1848 declared five established churches of equal status: the

7056: 6453: 21134: 21094: 21049: 20839: 20829: 20634: 20388: 20213: 20149: 20119: 20009: 19774: 19683: 19651: 19612: 19524: 18431: 17683: 17619: 17089: 17074: 16768: 16285: 16173: 16020: 15789: 15726: 15554: 15509: 15371: 15256: 15238: 15174: 15104: 14988: 14778: 14760: 14749: 14012: 13920: 13892: 13234: 12818: 12793: 12735: 12620: 12594: 11563: 10263: 10051: 10016: 9804: 9338: 9094: 8505: 8437: 7441: 6159: 6071: 5994: 5859: 5487: 5325: 4167: 3588: 3507: 3499: 3205: 3120: 3023: 2982: 2320: 2133: 1636: 1394: 1176: 1034: 1024: 257: 186: 18126: 13701: 12552: 9700: 6408:. This eventually ended in 1833 when Massachusetts was the last state to disestablish its church. 4026: 21585: 21522: 21472: 21432: 21377: 21012: 21007: 20897: 20844: 20734: 20664: 20460: 20271: 20186: 19391: 19369: 19168: 18990: 18515: 18168: 18095: 17779: 17150: 16950: 16859: 16739: 16568: 16548: 16410: 16400: 16358: 15988: 15829: 15691: 15661: 15656: 15599: 15534: 15519: 15452: 15425: 15410: 14823: 14744: 13966: 13511: 13015: 12937: 12060: 11811: 11662:"wetten.nl – Regeling – Wet beëindiging financiële verhouding tussen Staat en Kerk – BWBR0003640" 11199: 9922: 7191: 6263: 6179: 5259: 4966: 4675: 4507: 4455: 4148: 3895: 3869: 3720: 3672: 3487: 3482: 3291: 3171: 2832: 2667: 2595: 2464: 2345: 2298: 1653: 166: 46: 15636: 12118: 11081: 10815: 9006: 7630: 7077:

currently in force. The Preamble, however, does refer to "God's protection" over the document's

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of 1944 reapplied the March Constitution, which remained in force until it was replaced by the

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Prohibits federal and state authorities to intervene on religion, granting freedom of religion.

7043: 6788: 6413: 5950: 5840: 5354: 5033: 4532: 4270:, the founder of the Yuan dynasty. The top-level department and government agency known as the 4047: 4014: 3974:

are also banned in Singapore, as the government deems them to be a threat to national security.

3967: 3778: 3592: 3519: 3503: 3086: 3069: 2961: 2629: 2553: 2272: 2185: 2115: 1967: 1821: 1603: 1599: 1316: 1290: 1152: 1115: 1100: 12094: 11977: 11805: 11756: 11477: 10903: 8390:"East Asia/Southeast Asia :: Cambodia – The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency" 7947: 7874: 5629: 3174:: "Islam is the religion of the State, which guarantees to all the free exercise of beliefs ." 1370:'s secular presidents are supposed to follow the decisions of religious authorities since the 21693: 21638: 21555: 21507: 21482: 21282: 21104: 21099: 20967: 20957: 20779: 20455: 20398: 20218: 20164: 19585: 19563: 19482: 19423: 19089: 18528: 18389: 17546: 17145: 17057: 16635: 16595: 16528: 16425: 16373: 16300: 16055: 15819: 15731: 15706: 15701: 15686: 15681: 15676: 15616: 15564: 15524: 15430: 15400: 15303: 14926: 14788: 14304: 14258: 14017: 13959: 13755: 13726: 13434: 13093: 12878: 12843: 12813: 12667: 12590: 12344:"Religious laws and religious bigotry – Religious discrimination in U.S. state constitutions" 12268: 11720: 11185: 11144:

vol. 2: Inter-Regional and Inter-Ethnic Relations, Berlin: Klaus Schwarz Verlag, pp. 355–384,

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setups, ideals and values. The State of Israel supports religious institutions, particularly

3373: 3325: 3252: 3239: 3133: 3089:: "The religion of the State is Islam and Islamic Law shall be a main source of legislation." 2438: 2430: 2203: 2096: 1949: 1764: 1690:

In some countries, Buddhism is not recognized as a state religion, but holds special status:

1679: 1564: 1556: 1494: 1460: 1451:(states follow the religion of the ruler) embodied in the text of the treaty that marked the 1402: 1090: 1001: 18409: 18357: 11854: 11700: 10878:

Religion, National Identity, and Confessional Politics in Lebanon: The Challenge of Islamism

10291: 7989: 7907: 7840: 7721: 7612: 7594: 4722: 3461:"('immigrant'). In the Law of Return, the State of Israel gave effect to the 1777:

as their state or official religion or recognize a special status for it (by denomination):

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will remain the National Church of Norway and will as such be supported by the State." The

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from 361 to 363. Julian does not appear to have reinstated the persecutions of the earlier

4010: 3959: 3947: 3729: 3724: 3700: 3526:(prior under Islamic jurisdiction), the Evangelical Episcopal Church, and followers of the 3299: 3188: 3048: 2900: 2159: 1971: 1701: 1632: 1125: 1094: 262: 17382: 11512: 10742:"Party's secret directives on how to eradicate religion and ensure the victory of atheism" 8275:, appoint monks blessed with the nine qualities of a spiritual master and accomplished in 7775: 3963: 3527: 3332:

In some countries, Islam is not recognized as a state religion, but holds special status:

2575:

church has been fully or partially established as a state recognized religion include the

8: 21688: 21663: 21643: 21620: 21547: 21497: 21477: 21392: 21382: 21337: 21297: 21252: 21247: 21237: 21227: 21222: 21217: 21207: 21192: 21187: 21182: 21177: 21172: 21149: 21059: 21034: 20912: 20902: 20864: 20834: 20819: 20804: 20794: 20784: 20749: 20744: 20694: 20639: 20614: 20558: 20415: 20403: 20291: 20286: 20276: 20144: 19945: 19858: 19803: 19779: 19666: 19551: 19509: 19304: 19153: 18781: 18573: 18458: 18254: 18051: 17936: 17864: 17754: 17675: 17502: 17155: 16979: 16825: 16682: 16543: 16178: 16080: 16060: 15849: 15757: 15716: 15696: 15666: 15559: 15354: 15169: 14711: 14653: 14392: 14200: 14095: 14051: 13915: 13905: 13881: 13876: 13765: 13711: 13696: 13671: 13328: 13308: 13063: 12949: 12893: 12863: 12828: 12718: 11422: 10763: 10719: 10600: › 2013/06PDF The Law of Return, 5710-1950 1. Right of "aliya" Every Jew has the ... 9904: 8714: 8271: 8174: 7757: 7685: 7529:

The Inscrutable Guardian of Thunder and Silence: the Dragon (Druk) in Himalayan Symbology

6803: 6189: 6027: 5125: 4098: 3943: 3899: 3454: 3386: 3343: 3259:: "The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is a sovereign Arab Islamic State. Its religion is Islam." 3222: 3150: 2494: 2141: 2137: 2030: 1760: 1649: 1619: 1607: 1434: 1414: 1410: 1406: 1137: 272: 237: 11602:"Artikel 133: Vorst belijdt de christelijke hervormde Godsdienst – Nederlandse grondwet" 9103: 7270: 7035: 3894:

by the Russian government. The position of Islam as a major Russian religion, alongside

3051:: "Islam is the official religion of the State and is a foundation source of legislation 2885:

have constitutionally established Islam, or a specific form of it, as a state religion.

2716:

was not a separate legal entity from the government. It was disestablished and became a

1824:

declares Zambia to be "a Christian nation", while also guaranteeing freedom of religion.

1543:. This word is, however, most usually associated with the debate on the position of the 1521:, the church is ruled by an exterior body; for example, in the case of Catholicism, the 21668: 21648: 21615: 21512: 21502: 21447: 21442: 21372: 21352: 21342: 21327: 21322: 21302: 21272: 21267: 21242: 21232: 21164: 21129: 21114: 21019: 20992: 20982: 20942: 20927: 20922: 20874: 20869: 20809: 20764: 20724: 20619: 20606: 20393: 20318: 20191: 20014: 19688: 19646: 19487: 19455: 19430: 19357: 19337: 19158: 19106: 19094: 19072: 18664: 18622: 18495: 18330: 18325: 18320: 18146: 17930: 17906: 17285: 17209: 16957: 16903: 16455: 16450: 16440: 16388: 16378: 16353: 16295: 16253: 16163: 16158: 16153: 16065: 15366: 14773: 14701: 14668: 14625: 14620: 14327: 14167: 14141: 14041: 14022: 13988: 13974: 13780: 13731: 13716: 13691: 13422: 13346: 13340: 12898: 12868: 12853: 12730: 12541:"Establishment and Disestablishment at the Founding, Part I: Establishment of Religion" 12065: 12010: 11548:

History of civilizations of Central Asia.: A.D. 750 to the end of the fifteenth century

11371:

Marxist-Leninist 'Scientific Atheism' and the Study of Religion and Atheism in the USSR

11087: 10963: 10692: 9905:"The Constitution of the People's Republic of Bangladesh | 2A. The state religion" 9589:"Successionsordning (1810:0926); Svensk författningssamling 1810:1810:0926 – Riksdagen" 8566: 7461: 7436: 7280: 7159: 6768: 6535: 6523: 6508: 6350: 6239: 6001: 5561: 4993: 4879: 4635: 4619: 4291: 4043: 3971: 3935: 3737:

receives a special status and a higher degree of autonomy, in which it may enact laws (

3676: 3544: 3495: 3218: 3213: 3191:: "The religion of the State is Islam and Islamic Sharia is the basis for legislation." 2779: 2527: 2361: 2210:

as the official state religion, while recognizing the role it plays in Spanish society.

1752: 1595: 1544: 1418: 1383: 1371: 1251: 1159: 1078: 327: 18776: 18335: 17958: 17688: 14028: 13910: 12176:

Rasmussen, Tarald; Bangstad, Sindre; Jacobsen, Knut A.; Groth, Bente (23 April 2018).

10614: 8506:"Lao People's Democratic Republic's Constitution of 1991 with Amendments through 2003" 8141: 7051: 2219:

The jurisdictions below give various degrees of recognition in their constitutions to

21725: 21719: 21653: 21610: 21600: 21590: 21580: 21487: 21407: 21367: 21292: 21262: 21154: 21109: 21089: 21064: 21039: 21002: 20987: 20962: 20937: 20849: 20799: 20754: 20739: 20719: 20709: 20684: 20624: 20568: 20333: 20109: 19705: 19676: 19600: 19595: 19556: 19494: 19450: 19435: 19418: 19413: 19408: 19347: 19082: 18968: 18734: 18704: 18684: 18505: 18310: 18291: 18286: 18227: 18190: 17911: 17826: 17749: 17647: 17637: 17605: 17593: 17561: 17538: 17520: 17416: 17271: 17179: 17165: 17128: 17116: 16945: 16864: 16816: 16714: 16625: 16553: 16538: 16337: 16280: 16085: 15993: 15884: 15804: 15651: 14956: 14658: 14605: 14550: 14488: 14459: 14400: 14346: 14283: 14273: 14230: 14215: 14100: 14080: 14070: 13939: 13900: 13681: 13663: 13650: 13476: 13204: 13106: 12979: 12823: 12773: 12768: 12510: 12272: 12098: 12040: 11985: 11815: 11766: 11382: 11292: 11257: 11217: 11117: 11025: 10938: 10909: 10882: 10567: 10072: 9457: 8798: 8584: 8558: 8065: 7951: 7571: 7482: 7457: 7253: 7199: 7171: 7163: 7091: 7039: 6540: 6438: 6196: 5778: 5599: 5533: 5428: 5367: 5320: 5233: 5205: 5180: 5162: 4938: 4908: 4810: 4639: 4623: 4415: 4239: 4018: 3988:

is officially secular at the federal level but 24 of the 26 cantons support both the

3966:, and Singapore's penal code explicitly prohibits "wounding religious feelings". The 3887: 3816: 3630: 3618: 3201: 3116: 2978: 2671: 2599: 2490: 2460: 2434: 2396: 2380: 2357: 2325: 2316: 2220: 1884: 1872: 1705: 1552: 1506: 1498: 1452: 1295: 1274: 267: 19188: 18786: 18446: 18195: 12528:

Professor Andreas TAKIS: "A State Religion Is Problematic for Both Church and State"

10364: 9162: 9076: 8824:"Argentina's Constitution of 1853, Reinstated in 1983, with Amendments through 1994" 2399:

are not established churches and they are independent of the Church of England. The

21678: 21560: 21457: 21069: 21029: 20977: 20972: 20889: 20859: 20769: 20659: 20523: 20475: 20470: 20034: 19999: 19972: 19730: 19715: 19590: 19514: 19364: 19342: 19250: 19111: 18890: 18853: 18709: 18694: 18642: 18436: 18416: 18384: 18379: 18350: 18345: 18269: 18259: 18083: 18047: 18039: 18010: 17923: 17843: 17838: 17801: 17791: 17717: 17655: 17497: 17334: 17184: 16842: 16677: 16662: 16590: 16511: 16481: 16312: 16148: 15854: 15420: 15415: 15266: 15164: 14795: 14716: 14706: 14590: 14585: 14464: 14381: 14278: 14240: 14004: 13871: 13806: 13775: 13745: 13622: 13592: 13494: 13410: 13390: 13210: 12873: 12798: 12630: 11801: 11661: 11374: 9133: 8846: 8693:"Costa Rica Constitution in English – Constitutional Law – Costa Rica Legal Topics" 8550: 7453: 7349: 7132: 7064:(still in force), instituting the separation of church and state in Brazilian law. 7047: 6828: 6823: 6753: 6683: 6567: 6345: 6305: 6268: 6184: 6164: 5844: 5829: 5816: 5433: 5348: 5343: 5330: 5264: 5195: 5119: 5114: 5023: 4601: 4562: 4515: 4411: 4407: 4364: 4259: 4243: 4178: 4161: 4135: 4109: 3820: 3812: 3572: 3477: 3356: 3287: 3167: 2944: 2913: 2735: 2713: 2549: 2502: 2442: 2400: 2279: 2239: 1912: 1880: 1718: 1398: 1046: 287: 19327: 14225: 11623:"Artikel 194: Traktementen, pensioenen en andere inkomsten – Nederlandse grondwet" 9240: 1525:

has control over the church. As of 2024, there are only five state churches left.

1339:

is associated with Christianity as sanctioned by the government, historically the

21729: 20358: 20338: 19828: 19720: 19710: 19379: 19047: 18838: 18818: 18749: 18714: 18647: 18367: 18340: 18315: 18264: 18242: 18030: 17973: 17744: 17261: 17062: 16988: 16928: 16883: 16852: 16692: 16600: 16496: 16445: 16305: 16290: 16270: 16235: 15948: 15859: 15794: 15594: 15544: 15330: 15189: 14429: 14235: 14065: 14046: 13980: 13760: 13530: 13452: 13358: 13282: 13276: 13009: 12943: 12808: 12803: 12694: 12462: 12262: 12088: 12034: 11956: 11936: 11582: 10978: 10876: 10243:"Morocco Draft Text of the Constitution Adopted at the Referendum of 1 July 2011" 9632: 8776: 8742: 8111: 7941: 7565: 7478: 7215: 6713: 6503: 5940: 5806: 5594: 5048: 4778: 4520: 4429: 4235: 4006: 3883: 3704: 3642: 3576: 3450: 3082: 3065: 3031: 3027: 2957: 2814: 2717: 2531: 2408: 2388: 2276: 2207: 2167: 2163: 2078: 2056: 1896: 1892: 1834: 1748: 1560: 1438: 1247: 1193: 1110: 157: 10017:"Iran (Islamic Republic of)'s Constitution of 1979 with Amendments through 1989" 4433: 20480: 20313: 20029: 20004: 19789: 19693: 19575: 19519: 19472: 18885: 18833: 18729: 18699: 18679: 18674: 18669: 18652: 18548: 18468: 18451: 18404: 18394: 17433: 17096: 17079: 16898: 16878: 16847: 16687: 16645: 16615: 16605: 16523: 16516: 16501: 16491: 16263: 16205: 16200: 16185: 15968: 15963: 15958: 15844: 15779: 15308: 15281: 15134: 14846: 14615: 14514: 14376: 14338: 14161: 13998: 13821: 13800: 13611: 13198: 13087: 13075: 12672: 12645: 11850: 11366: 10342: 10004: 9424: 9394: 9023: 8554: 7811: 7423: 7415: 7289: 7120: 6896: 6843: 6778: 6763: 5277: 4584: 4580: 4503: 4380: 4376: 4242:

in 1912. Note, however, there is a debate over whether Confucianism (including

4182: 4140: 3955: 3808: 3580: 3491: 3437: 3321: 3235: 3099: 2995: 2805:: While Catholicism has not been the state religion since 1987, a 19th-century 2498: 2412: 2387:

as a whole. It is the only established Anglican church worldwide. The Anglican

2384: 1904: 1502: 1471: 1058: 18441: 17698: 14768: 12343: 12292: 11378: 9297: 4307: 1445:

denominations for state sponsorship in the 16th century evolved the principle

21744: 20408: 19962: 19843: 19235: 19230: 19178: 19015: 18953: 18848: 18739: 18637: 18568: 18500: 18490: 18463: 18399: 18296: 18274: 18207: 18103: 18066: 17985: 17893: 17344: 17295: 17000: 16699: 16322: 16258: 16243: 16105: 16070: 16050: 15921: 15864: 15799: 15211: 15114: 14570: 14563: 14525: 14288: 14156: 14117: 14105: 13993: 13826: 13785: 13721: 13606: 13378: 13364: 13174: 12903: 12883: 12778: 12483: 11344: 11296: 11156:"This map of the world's most religiously diverse countries may surprise you" 11000: 8655:"Constitutional Amendment Passes; Samoa Officially Becomes 'Christian State'" 8562: 8332:

shall continue to receive adequate funds and other facilities from the State.

7395: 7240: 6868: 6858: 6808: 6748: 6405: 5569: 5217: 4489: 4485: 4283: 4126: 4087: 4070: 4054:. Their religious institutions are being recognized officially by the state. 3865: 3762: 3668: 3613:

accords official status to four religions in this specific region of France:

3568: 3446: 3184: 3044: 3012: 2621: 2613: 2576: 2338: 1952:

declares that "the religion of Malta is the Catholic and Apostolic Religion".

1926: 1548: 1534: 1442: 1387: 1270: 1255: 969: 332: 322: 292: 175: 19077: 14535: 12216: 8252:, blessed with the nine qualities of a spiritual master and accomplished in 3328:: "Islam is the religion of the state, and Arabic is its official language." 1567:), and the Church of England itself (which remains established in England). 1378:, which also has Muslim-majority population, became a secular country after 20543: 20445: 20306: 19994: 19989: 19967: 19957: 19838: 19270: 19205: 19148: 19133: 19099: 18724: 18632: 17665: 17556: 17551: 17402: 17372: 17246: 17214: 16962: 16933: 16920: 16533: 16420: 16248: 16215: 16195: 16125: 16115: 16095: 16075: 15711: 15609: 15604: 15340: 15315: 15179: 15119: 15084: 15054: 14800: 14679: 14663: 14454: 14444: 14312: 14085: 12704: 12679: 11232:"Turkey may have reclaimed the leadership of Sunni Islam from Saudi Arabia" 11058: 7419: 7136: 7078: 7012:

The headship was administrative and jurisdictional but did not include the

6960: 6793: 6718: 6244: 5132: 4627: 4605: 4528: 4255: 4222: 4206: 3646: 3469: 3399: 3368: 3360: 3247: 3072:: "Islam is the religion of the State and Arabic is its official language." 2964:: "The official religion of Brunei Darussalam shall be the Islamic Religion 1774: 1363: 1324: 1286: 1147: 1142: 1130: 1105: 18771: 17453: 12505:. Worthing, Eng.: P. Smith Churchman Publishing; Folkestone, Eng.: distr. 10450:"The Constitution of the Republic of Yemen As amended on 20 February 2001" 10422:"United Arab Emirates's Constitution of 1971 with Amendments through 2004" 10155:"Federal Constitution Incorporating all amendments up to P.U.(A) 164/2009" 9319: 7828:

The official religion of Iran is Islam and the Twelver Ja'fari school, ...

1482:, following the pre-1905 French concordatory legal system and patterns in 20465: 20440: 20264: 20232: 20223: 20169: 20099: 20084: 19977: 19868: 19529: 19477: 19265: 18983: 18963: 18803: 18744: 18482: 18478: 18301: 17816: 17764: 17734: 17571: 17425: 17317: 17241: 17106: 17042: 16993: 16435: 16395: 16363: 16230: 16190: 16030: 15943: 15894: 15869: 15769: 15462: 15201: 15184: 15139: 15059: 14686: 14545: 14439: 14322: 14112: 14090: 14075: 13640: 13616: 12967: 12783: 11281:"Alevis and the JDP: from cautious or neutral relations to open conflict" 10313: 8229: 7411: 7353: 6968: 6773: 6646: 6629: 6612: 6401: 4447: 4267: 4218: 4171: 4030: 3985: 3739: 3622: 2895: 2886: 2572: 2456: 2048: 1899:

clergy of various national origins. It is the sovereign territory of the

1768: 1683: 1611: 1351: 195: 19784: 19725: 18828: 18249: 18078: 17627: 12456:

TC Anayasaları, 1921, 1924, 1961 ve 1982 Anayasalarını karşılaştırılması

10841:"Kemendikbud serahkan KTP Penghayat Kepercayaan di Festival Budaya Solo" 8570: 8538: 8248:

s, appoint a learned and respected monk ordained in accordance with the

7939: 7506:

Article 2 and the provision of "Religion of the Turkish state is Islam".

7468:

in 1893, with the islands formally annexed by the United States in 1898.

7081:, but this is not considered a legal endorsement of belief in any deity. 1911:) and the location of the Pope's official residence, referred to as the 20431: 20426: 20301: 20296: 20259: 20237: 20094: 20074: 20069: 19910: 19900: 19863: 19467: 19245: 19193: 18933: 18578: 18558: 18131: 18056: 17995: 17759: 17739: 17660: 17312: 17280: 17251: 17030: 17025: 17010: 16709: 16704: 16585: 16580: 16476: 16460: 16317: 16210: 16168: 16130: 15938: 15926: 15899: 15889: 15809: 15228: 15223: 15194: 15129: 14978: 14577: 14478: 14434: 13795: 13790: 13539: 12838: 12833: 11887: 9964:"Brunei Darussalam's Constitution of 1959 with Amendments through 2006" 7345: 7065: 6992: 6932: 6892: 6838: 6833: 6758: 5649: 4689: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 4647: 4368: 4336: 4114: 3800: 3381: 3338: 3145: 2927: 2022: 1849: 1517:, the state has absolute control over the church, but in the case of a 1332: 1278: 277: 222: 204: 19275: 18151: 14610: 11755:

Yamagishi, Keiko (2016). Ferrari, Silvio; Cristofori, Rinaldo (eds.).

8585:"Buddhism in Russia: challenges and choices in the post-Soviet period" 8139: 7256:, promulgated in 1987. While neither a state nor national church, the 7186:

demerged and disestablished the Church of Ireland, and the island was

4604:: Article 5 of the Constitution declares that "Tunisia is part of the 4414:, an Anglican body, was the official state and national church of the 3359:: Article 5 of the Constitution declares that "Tunisia is part of the 20378: 20174: 20089: 20079: 19950: 19905: 19890: 19823: 19671: 19138: 19060: 19020: 19010: 18973: 18948: 18928: 18823: 18689: 18543: 18533: 18305: 18158: 17968: 17953: 17918: 17901: 17883: 17796: 17576: 17492: 17471: 17466: 17443: 17438: 17397: 17392: 17329: 17266: 17189: 17160: 17111: 17052: 17005: 16610: 16558: 16275: 15874: 15004: 14540: 13836: 13314: 13027: 11762: 11367:"9. Marxist-Leninist 'Scientific Atheism' as the Science of Religion" 11021: 9633:"2011 Report on International Religious Freedom – Dominican Republic" 8610:"Kalmykia: few complaints over Kalmykia's state support for Buddhism" 8258: 7427: 7368:

III of the Massachusetts constitution's bill of rights provided, "...

7141: 7124: 7095: 7036:

Brazilian Laws – the Federal Constitution – The Organization of State

6964: 6798: 6320: 5609: 5362: 4642:

structured Japanese religious life until the 19th century. Confucian

4540: 4275: 3922: 3660: 3626: 3515: 3473: 3466: 2889:(converting people away from Islam) is often illegal in such states. 2847: 2806: 2783: 2647: 2643: 2070: 2003: 1876: 1674: 1615: 1259: 307: 17848: 17377: 9775:"Saudi Arabia's New Law Imposes Death Sentence for Bible Smugglers?" 9395:"Refworld – 2010 Report on International Religious Freedom – Tuvalu" 9188: 7502:

was amended for the first time on 10 April 1928, including removing

4900:

Protestant State Church in the Kingdom of Bavaria right of the Rhine

4664: 3765:

between the various political and religious leaders of Lebanon, the

3030:

and has continued ever since, excluding the period of breaks in the

35: 20181: 19925: 19915: 19770: 19260: 19240: 19067: 18943: 18798: 18372: 18121: 18061: 17980: 17888: 17875: 17853: 17833: 17811: 17806: 17786: 17726: 17693: 17632: 17476: 17461: 17339: 17300: 17256: 17047: 16984: 16888: 16791: 16575: 16405: 16332: 15983: 15909: 15814: 15774: 15159: 15154: 15149: 15074: 15069: 15014: 14556: 14414: 14317: 14298: 13841: 13676: 13656: 13525: 13051: 12788: 11789:

The Tokugawa Shogunate had sanctioned Buddhism as a state religion.

9682:. US State Department, Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor 9296:. The Archbishops' Council of the Church of England. Archived from 7567:

Endgame in the Western Sahara: What Future for Africa's Last Colony

7527: 7407: 7403: 7128: 7099: 6976: 6948: 6928: 6463: 6443: 6370: 6330: 6310: 6288: 6226: 6206: 6146: 6058: 5985: 5965: 5945: 5925: 5907: 5897: 5887: 5869: 5834: 5796: 5760: 5739: 5719: 5699: 5679: 5659: 5639: 5619: 5579: 5556: 5538: 5520: 5502: 5482: 5472: 5438: 5416: 5398: 5372: 5308: 5249: 5227: 5185: 5167: 5147: 5129: 5101: 5083: 5063: 5043: 5003: 4981: 4961: 4943: 4933: 4904: 4889: 4852: 4830: 4188: 4130: 4122: 3874: 3824: 3727:, although not prosecuted, is discouraged by the state ideology of 3433: 3196: 3128: 3111: 2973: 2865: 2810: 2787: 2523: 2254: 2129: 1900: 1868: 1731: 1726: 1696: 1662: 1627: 1581: 1522: 1239: 213: 12177: 11738:"Sudan ends 30 years of Islamic law by separating religion, state" 10549:"Religion and the Secular State in Turkmenistan - Silk Road Paper" 8901:"Constitution of the Republic of El Salvador (as Amended to 2003)" 7943:

Brunei Sultan Haji Hassanal Bolkiah Mu'Izzaddin Waddaulah Handbook

7656:

United Kingdom's Constitution of 1215 with Amandments through 2013

2441:, and the leader of the Church of England in the territory is the 134: 20450: 20054: 20019: 19940: 19853: 19794: 19698: 19401: 19255: 19005: 18958: 18843: 18719: 18538: 18000: 17963: 17774: 17324: 17290: 17133: 16834: 15079: 14983: 14963: 14936: 14911: 14815: 14483: 14470: 14332: 14210: 12479: 11683:"Nepal Adopts New Constitution, Becomes a Secular State: 5 Facts" 11317:

Burnett, Maria; Pulzetti, Maria; Young, Sean (11 December 2004).

10526: 7146: 7103: 6988: 6972: 6956: 6916: 6908: 6904: 6624: 6360: 6326:

church bodies in principalities which merged in Thuringia in 1920

4820: 4800: 4654: 4596: 4544: 4346: 4322: 4279: 4191:

Christianity, as opposed to Arianism and other ideologies deemed

4066: 4035: 3891: 3832: 3758: 3716: 3712: 3671:

that does not declare or designate a state religion. Officially,

3614: 3462: 3441: 3351: 3282: 3162: 3020: 2939: 2908: 2828: 2765: 2757: 2690: 2663: 2591: 2472: 2376: 2360:

is the established church in England as well as all three of the

2294: 1990: 1644: 1483: 1456: 1355: 252: 12086: 12036:

The Making of the Irish Constitution 1937: Bunreacht Na HÉireann

10215:"Mauritania's Constitution of 1991 with Amendments through 2012" 9739:"Concordat Watch – Portugal | Concordat (2004) : text" 9102:. BOE. Vol. 311. 29 December 1978. art, 14, 16 & 27.3. 8430:"၁၉၆၁ ခုနှစ်၊ နိုင်ငံတော်ဘာသာသာသနာချီးမြှောက်ထောက်ပံ့ရေးအက်ဥပဒေ" 8050:. p. 268 by Cambridge University Press, Gale Group, C.W. Dugmore 7861: 4919:

United Protestant Evangelical Christian Church of the Palatinate

4029:

in 1924, expresses opinions only on religious matters regarding

2650:, an autonomous administrative division within the Danish Realm. 1797:: In June 2017, Parliament voted to amend the wording of Article 20363: 20242: 20227: 20046: 19935: 19920: 19878: 19656: 19534: 18808: 18563: 18553: 18202: 18163: 18005: 17613: 17583: 17307: 16035: 15064: 14968: 14946: 14941: 14891: 14245: 12848: 12264:

Religion and the new republic: faith in the founding of America

9714:"Nicaragua's Constitution of 1987 with Amendments through 2014" 8925:"Guatemala's Constitution of 1985 with Amendments through 1993" 8432:[1961 year, State Religion Promotion and Support Act]. 8119: 7108:

1905 French law on the Separation of the Churches and the State

6996: 6984: 6980: 6920: 6888: 6641: 6340: 6300: 6258: 5729: 4643: 4536: 4372: 4340: 4329: 4325: 4303: 4192: 4001: 3861: 3744: 3606: 3413: 3077: 3060: 2952: 2731: 2709: 2545: 2486: 2268: 2235: 2181: 2111: 1963: 1817: 1735: 1658: 1590: 1475: 1421:(in Europe, the state religion might be called in English, the 1375: 1263: 18754: 12175: 11258:"2008 Report on International Religious Freedom – Afghanistan" 9985:"Djibouti's Constitution of 1992 with Amendments through 2010" 8014: 2162:

recognizes the Catholic Church as an important element in the

1386:

of the same time period, it did not result in the adoption of

20059: 19833: 19813: 19798: 19374: 19200: 18995: 18858: 18813: 18793: 17990: 17387: 17233: 17015: 16045: 14896: 13100: 12406: 9936:"Bahrain's Constitution of 2002 with Amendments through 2012" 8408:"Constitution of the Republic of the Union of Myanmar (2008)" 8123: 7431: 7236: 6944: 6912: 6678: 6607: 6433: 6278: 5669: 4576: 4558: 4481: 4477: 4311: 3903: 3846: 3564: 3523: 3465:'s "credo" which called for the establishment of Israel as a 3316: 3230: 3094: 2990: 2802: 2199: 2092: 1945: 1794: 1666: 1359: 1243: 12589: 12219:(English translation, published by the Norwegian Parliament) 11976:

Livingstone, E.A.; Sparks, M. W. D.; Peacocke, R.W. (2013).

11953:

The right of thought, the freedom of conscience and religion

9214:"Cyprus's Constitution of 1960 with Amendments through 2013" 8734: 8732: 8028:"Zambia's Constitution of 1991 with Amendments through 2009" 7895: 7288:. The [[Union of Soviet Socialist Republics|Soviet]]-backed 6034:

Evangelical Reformed State Church of the Province of Hanover

4038:

are not being regulated nor being funded by the directorate.

3723:

are often counted as "Christian" for governmental purposes.

19984: 19873: 17821: 16760: 16657: 16486: 11686: 10638:

Le religioni della politica. Fra democrazie e totalitarismi

6952: 6940: 6924: 4591:

of 2005. It was declared a secular state in September 2020.

4389: 4319: 4286:

throughout the empire. Since Kublai Khan only esteemed the

3734: 3453:

the right to relocate to Israel and acquire

3292:

Provisional Constitution of the Federal Republic of Somalia

3179: 3039: 3007: 2170:, and moral formation of Peru and lends it its cooperation. 2155: 1888: 1713: 1367: 1282: 12431:"Sudan's Government Agrees to Separate Religion and State" 10390:"The Federal Republic of Somalia Provisional Constitution" 10264:"Oman's Constitution of 1996 with Amendments through 2011" 10252:. Buffalo, New York: William S. Hein & Co., Inc. 2011. 4484:

state until 2015, when the new constitution declared it a

4113:

came to be reserved for the Emperor, who was occasionally

4046:

explicitly guarantees the security and protection of both

3719:

are often counted as "Hindu" while Indonesians practicing

2407:. The 26 most senior bishops in the Church of England are 19883: 19848: 18523: 17897: 11975: 11971: 11969: 11345:

THE SITUATION OF REGIONAL OR MINORITY LANGUAGES IN EUROPE

10865:"Women in Personal Status Laws". Retrieved 26 March 2013. 10767: 10688:"Religious surge in once-atheist China surprises leaders" 10123:"Draft Constitutional Charter For the Transitional Stage" 9801:"Saidi Arabia Imposes Death Sentence for Bible Smuggling" 9757:"Saudi Arabia imposes death sentence for Bible smuggling" 8729: 5695:

Evangelical Lutheran State Church of Mecklenburg-Schwerin

4631: 4561:: Spain formerly was a Catholic confessional state under 4396:

January 1896, after the various issues had been resolved.

3429: 3277:

declares that Islam is the state religion and law origin.

3157:: "Islam is the religion of the people and of the State." 12318:"State Constitutions that Discriminate Against Atheists" 8863:"Constitution of the Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste" 7928: 7637:. Translated by Nivien Saleh. 9 February 2013. Article 2 2934:

declares: "Islam is the state religion of the republic".

1602:

defines Buddhism as the "spiritual heritage of Bhutan".

1347:, which are similar but carry a more minor connotation. 9234: 9232: 9230: 7284:). This was continuously enforced by Article 81 of the 4646:'s teaching became a major intellectual force, and the 2868:: Although Church and State are formally separate, the 1570: 16803: 13253:

Antireligious campaigns of the Chinese Communist Party

12033:

Keogh, Dermot; McCarthy, Dr. Andrew (1 January 2007).

11966: 11342: 11260:. United States Department of State. 19 September 2008 10597: 10574:(19–20): 485–493 – via journals.openedition.org. 9157: 9155: 7139:

Church. In 1868, the law was ratified again after the

3311:: "Islam shall be the official religion of the Union." 2136:

recognizes the Catholic Church's role in the nation's

1837:

has been established as a state or official religion:

13181:

Genocide of Serbs in the Independent State of Croatia

13034:

Persecution of Muslims during the Ottoman contraction

12487:(in Dutch). Microsoft Corporation/Het Spectrum. 2002. 11982:

The Concise Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church

10997:"The Russian Orthodox Church: from farce to tragedy?" 10764:"China announces "civilizing" atheism drive in Tibet" 10715:"A surprising map of where the world's atheists live" 10069:"The Constitution of The Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan" 9897: 9208: 9206: 9140:. Section II Relations of Church and State: Article 3 9128: 9126: 9124: 8652: 6009:

Evangelical State Church of Prussia's older Provinces

4118:

it was against their beliefs to worship the Emperor.

3868:

under the constitution, Russia is often said to have

2383:

is the established church in England, but not in the

2223:, but without establishing it as the state religion: 11409:"Buddhism in Vietnam: An Education in Enlightenment" 11316: 10585:

Trouble in Utopia: The Overburdened Polity of Israel

9227: 4650:

became available to virtually every educated person.

3275:

Constitution of the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic

2497:, and the leader of the church on the island is the 14128:

Relations between the Catholic Church and the state

12293:"Constitution of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts" 10501:"Why Tunisia abandoning Islam as a state religion?" 10095:"Kuwait's Constitution of 1962, Reinstated in 1992" 9505: 9417: 9169:. Part Two Individual and Social Rights: Article 13 9152: 8539:"Tibetan Reform and the Kalmyk Revival of Buddhism" 4865:

United Evangelical Protestant State Church of Baden

3747:

and enforce it, especially to its Muslim residents.

3633:, which was abrogated in the rest of France by the 1335:or organizations incorporating such ones, the term 1273:in almost all types of cultures, reaching into the 1250:. A state with an official religion (also known as 60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 12158: 12156: 12026: 11373:, De Gruyter, pp. 359–384, 31 December 1983, 11080: 9203: 9121: 7559: 7557: 7356:continued to do so until it replaced its colonial 5635:Evangelical Lutheran Church in the State of Lübeck 4246:) is a religion or purely a philosophical system. 4092: 3420:, Judaism is defined in several of its laws as a " 3208:: "Islam shall be the State religion of Pakistan." 3019:: "The official religion of Iran is Islam and the 2813:continues to confer preferential treatment to the 2463:is the established church on the Isle of Man. The 1780: 16621:Racial bias in criminal news in the United States 11177: 9680:"International Religious Freedom Report for 2015" 9586: 9559: 9449: 8434:Constitutional Tribunal of the Union, Law Library 7940:International Business Publications, USA (2007). 7038:. V-brazil.com. Retrieved 5 May 2012. Brazil had 6142:Evangelical Lutheran Church of Schleswig-Holstein 5379:The Diocese of Greenland in the Church of Denmark 3699:, as well as traditional and indigenous beliefs. 3571:, and officially recognizes only five religions: 21742: 11939: (archived 20 February 2008) (archived from 11082:"At Expense of All Others, Putin Picks a Church" 10901: 10522:"Factbox: What's in Tunisia's new constitution?" 10478:"Tajikistan: New Law on Religious Organizations" 9393:Refugees, United Nations High Commissioner for. 8202:. constitution.bt. 1 August 2007. Archived from 8064:. Princeton University Press. pp. 160–161. 6386:none since 1776, which was made explicit in the 5381:to a state church for Greenland, similar to the 4547:) was allowed to rule itself under its own laws. 4048:Greek and Armenian Orthodox Christian minorities 3641:. However, at the time, Alsace-Moselle had been 3550: 16281:Same-sex marriage (laws and issues prohibiting) 12395: 12393: 12260: 12153: 12061:"Fifth Amendment of the Constitution Act, 1972" 11509:Medieval Sourcebook: Banning of Other Religions 11200:"Turkish Constitution | Anayasa Mahkemesi" 10979:"Russian Orthodoxy now de facto state religion" 10816:"Religion in Indonesia | Indonesia Investments" 10516: 10514: 10005:Unofficial translation of the 2014 constitution 9827:Freedom of Religion and Belief: A World Report. 9087: 8653:Feagaimaali’i-Luamanu, Joyetter (8 June 2017). 7554: 7489:, and at the same time becoming disestablished. 6419:Evangelical State Church of Waldeck and Pyrmont 6078:Evangelical State Church of Frankfurt upon Main 4386:the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 4025:, an official state institution established by 3543:sponsored by the government that may be called 2646:: The Church of Denmark is the state church of 1331:is typically applied to a place of worship for 15763:SPLC-designated list of anti-LGBTQ hate groups 12932:Decline of Buddhism in the Indian subcontinent 12926:Persecution of pagans in the late Roman Empire 12222: 11794: 9615:"National Assembly of the Republic of Armenia" 9450:Juergensmeyer, Mark; Roof, Wade Clark (2011). 8766: 7231:The Philippines was among several possessions 5236:in 2007 (the two remain in close cooperation) 4999:Evangelical Lutheran State Church in Brunswick 4655:Established churches and former state churches 4347:Former state churches in British North America 3567:: The government of China officially espouses 1354:, the majority of states with a predominantly 1269:Official religions have been known throughout 16776: 14831: 13859: 13555: 13113:Persecution of Christians in the Eastern Bloc 12920:Persecution of Christians in the Roman Empire 12575: 12032: 10587:, by Dan Horowitz and Moshe Lissak, pp. 51–52 10553:Institute for Security and Development Policy 9884:"Avant Projet de Revision de la Constitution" 9265: 8745: (archived 26 March 2009) (archived from 8140:The Editors of the Encyclopedia Britannica . 8062:The Religious Left and Church-State Relations 6474: 4314:in 1295 CE because of the Muslim Mongol emir 4297: 2916:: "Islam shall be the religion of the State." 1211: 13235:Violence against Hindus in independent India 12428: 12390: 10511: 9077:"The Constitution of the Republic of Poland" 8855: 8636:"Samoa Officially Becomes a Christian State" 8233:is the protector of all religions in Bhutan. 8110:The concerned religious communities are the 6222:Evangelical State Church of Schaumburg-Lippe 6054:Evangelical Lutheran State Church of Hanover 4583:as the official religion during the rule of 4565:, but currently is a non-confessional state. 3418:Proclamation of Israeli independence in 1948 2337:The following states recognize some form of 2077:recognises the juridical personality of the 1854:Article 75 of the Constitution of Costa Rica 1773:The following states recognize some form of 1463:broke with Rome in 1534, being declared the 15979:List of people killed for being transgender 13447:Attacks by Islamic extremists in Bangladesh 12962:Muslim conquests in the Indian subcontinent 12404:[Nepal separates Hindu and state]. 12087:Andrea Mammone; Giuseppe A. Veltri (2010). 11959: (archived 23 May 2007) (archived from 11017:Religion and Language in Post-Soviet Russia 10648: 9362: 9360: 7176:United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland 7106:, into state-sponsored religions until the 6202:Evangelical Lutheran State Church of Saxony 4531:pertaining to "personal law" under which a 4371:of the United States, proposed in 1849, by 4212: 1503:responsible directly to the British monarch 1300: 16783: 16769: 14838: 14824: 13562: 13548: 12582: 12568: 10681: 10679: 10369:The Embassy of The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 9024:"Constitution of the Republic of Paraguay" 7313:, it was a powerful institution under the 3449:, passed on 5 July 1950, gives the global 1895:. The highest state functionaries are all 1218: 1204: 14643: 14513: 13082:Massacres of Albanians in the Balkan Wars 12538: 12136:"Constitución Política de Nicaragua 1939" 11807:The History and Growth of Judicial Review 11800: 11754: 11343:Committee of Ministers (10 August 1994). 11178:"Inter-Religious Organisation, Singapore" 11051: 10983:The Jewish Journal of Greater Los Angeles 10928: 9513:"Constitution of the Republic of Iceland" 9011:Report on International Religious Freedom 8792: 8474:"Constitution of the Kingdom of Thailand" 8244:shall, on the recommendation of the Five 8171:The Constitution of the Kingdom of Bhutan 7589: 7587: 7042:as the state religion from the country's 4749:Learn how and when to remove this message 4466:(the silver cord), was abolished in 1983. 4392:was eventually admitted to the union on 4 4294:(Dishi), thereby enjoying special power. 4177:) was restored for a time by the Emperor 4081: 4009:: The Republic of Turkey is officially a 3629:. The law is a remnant of the Napoleonic 3104:Libyan interim Constitutional Declaration 2405:Supreme Governor of the Church of England 975:Female genital mutilation laws by country 120:Learn how and when to remove this message 19303: 15095:Social determinants of health in poverty 14364: 13569: 11984:. Oxford University Press. p. 286. 10874: 10790:"Church-state tie opens door for mosque" 10495: 10493: 10491: 10306: 9672: 9357: 8657:. Pacific Islands Report. Archived from 8536: 8059: 7946:. Int'l Business Publications. pp. 5865:Evangelical Lutheran Church of Oldenburg 4249: 4103:Christianity as the Roman state religion 3438:as either an ethnic or a religious group 3309:Constitution of the United Arab Emirates 2764:has a constitutional agreement with the 1661:in founding of primary schools, to make 1493: 133: 20595: 13046:French Revolutionary dechristianisation 12169: 11933:Constitution of the Republic of Hungary 11502: 11278: 11250: 11113:Eastern Europe, Russia and Central Asia 11109: 11036:the Russian Orthodox Church has become 11013: 10935:Eastern Europe, Russia and Central Asia 10676: 10635: 10565: 7563: 6459:Evangelical State Church in Württemberg 4535:(a group abiding by the laws of Muslim 3294:: "Islam is the religion of the State." 3002:: "Islam is the religion of the State". 2985:: "Islam is the Religion of the State." 2947:: "The religion of the State is Islam." 1974:religion" as the religion of the state. 27:Religion or creed endorsed by the state 14: 21743: 14188: 12992:Forced conversions of Muslims in Spain 12217:The Constitution of Norway, Article 16 11892:"Confucianism § The Confucian revival" 11482:The Latin Library at Ad Fontes Academy 11423:"Spiritual Guide: Religion in Vietnam" 11153: 10937:. Taylor and Francis. pp. 46–52. 10685: 10659:. Minority Rights Group International. 10654: 9478:"Constitution of Denmark – Section IV" 9294:"The History of the Church of England" 9245:International Constitutional Law (ICL) 9041:"Constitution of the Republic of Peru" 8979:"Constitution of the Italian Republic" 8950:"Constitution of the Italian Republic" 8060:Shiffrin, Steven H. (26 August 2012). 7584: 6864:Status of religious freedom by country 5245:Evangelical Lutheran Church of Finland 4272:Bureau of Buddhist and Tibetan Affairs 3534: 2695:Evangelical Lutheran Church of Finland 2303:Evangelical Lutheran Church of Finland 1622:(The Commission for Monastic Affairs). 20594: 19752: 19302: 16802: 16764: 14819: 14733: 14642: 14512: 14363: 14187: 13858: 13581: 13543: 13241:1948 Palestinian expulsion and flight 12563: 12422: 12163:Offisielt frå statsrådet 27. mai 2016 11279:Akdemir, Ayşegül (31 December 2014). 11166:from the original on 4 November 2023. 10611:"Israel and the occupied territories" 10488: 9650: 8707: 8633: 8048:The Journal of Ecclesiastical History 7402:. The constitutions of eight states ( 7352:from establishing official churches. 6114:(Province of Hesse-Nassau, partially) 6098:Evangelical Church of Electoral Hesse 6094:(Province of Hesse-Nassau, partially) 5377:Under discussion to be elevated from 4514: 2341:as their state or official religion: 1509:is the established church in England. 1465:Supreme Head of the Church of England 16745: 15785:Capital punishment for homosexuality 15100:Social determinants of mental health 13771:Religious views on same-sex marriage 13582: 12539:McConnell, Michael W. (April 2003). 12267:. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 11868:from the original on 13 October 2022 11511:. Fordham University. Archived from 11433:from the original on 4 February 2023 11052:Gentleman, Amelia (7 January 2001). 10596:International Commission of Jurists 10566:Ohlsson, Henrik (12 December 2011). 9392: 9239:LL.M., Prof. Dr. Axel Tschentscher. 9013:, United States Department of State. 8412:Constitutional Tribunal of the Union 8269:shall, on the recommendation of the 8088:James Clarke & Cº (1994), p. 114 8086:Documents of the English Reformation 7180:United Church of England and Ireland 6903:and Morocco, which divide control), 4687:adding citations to reliable sources 4658: 3436:that can describe the Jewish people 2214: 1571:Current states with a state religion 1435:freedom for other faiths to practice 58:adding citations to reliable sources 29: 15905:Genital modification and mutilation 13385:Ethnic cleansing in the Bosnian War 13335:Persecution of Hindus in Bangladesh 13247:Jewish exodus from the Muslim world 13040:Christianization of the Sámi people 12501:Rowlands, John Henry Lewis (1989). 12399: 12210: 12090:Italy today: the sick man of Europe 11550:. Part two: The achievements, p. 59 11054:"Backlash of faith shakes atheists" 9845:. Afghanistan. 1987. Archived from 9749: 9414:Constitution of Tuvalu, article 23. 8760:"Constitution of Malta (Article 2)" 4524: 3223:Basic Law of the State of Palestine 2561: 2344: 1528: 1285:and the state was discussed by the 24: 20564:Religions and spiritual traditions 16805:Religious groups and denominations 14845: 12495: 12320:. godlessgeeks.com. Archived from 12192:"2017 – et kirkehistorisk merkeår" 12180:– via Store norske leksikon. 11535:"Sources on Confucian religiosity" 11188:from the original on 26 June 2023. 11095:from the original on 8 June 2023. 11066:from the original on 8 June 2023. 10959:"Russia's De-Facto State Religion" 10671:Party Time: Who Runs China and How 10644:]. Princeton University Press. 10160:. Laws of Malaysia. Archived from 9456:. Sage Publications. p. 390. 7452:of the Constitution. The Anglican 7387:Supreme Court of the United States 7319:regime that had ended in the 1975 7258:Catholic Church in the Philippines 7196:the great majority of the citizens 7182:established outside Scotland. The 6118:Evangelical State Church in Nassau 4784:Evangelical State Church of Anhalt 4197:state religion of the Roman Empire 4013:. None of the past and the latest 3486:. These are Jewish and Christian ( 2872:still receives certain privileges. 2626:autonomous administrative division 1804:Tuilaepa Aiono Sailele Malielegaoi 25: 21782: 13229:Violence against Muslims in India 13223:Persecution of Hindus in Pakistan 13169:Nazi boycott of Jewish businesses 12520: 12509:... by Bailey Book Distribution. 12429:Michael Atit (4 September 2020). 11849: 11457:United States Department of State 11291:(2). Istanbul University: 63–77. 10187:"Maldives's Constitution of 2008" 9840:"The Constitution of Afghanistan" 9490:from the original on 1 March 2016 9238: 5715:Mecklenburg-Strelitz State Church 4199:on 27 February 380 by the decree 2437:is the established church in the 1489: 980:Legal aspects of ritual slaughter 298:Catholic priests in public office 21724: 21715: 21714: 21528:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 20670:Democratic Republic of the Congo 16744: 16735: 16734: 16384:Diversity, equity, and inclusion 16221:Law for Protection of the Nation 16121:White genocide conspiracy theory 13636:Constitutional references to God 13599:Anti-clericalism and Freemasonry 13524: 12470: 12448: 12358: 12336: 12310: 12285: 12254: 12244: 12234: 12184: 12128: 12111: 12093:. Taylor & Francis. p. 12080: 12053: 11998: 11946: 11926: 11913: 11880: 11843: 11828:from the original on 31 May 2023 11779:from the original on 31 May 2023 11748: 11730: 11714: 11693: 11675: 11654: 11636: 11615: 11594: 11569: 11553: 11541: 11527: 11496: 11470: 11445: 11415: 11401: 11359: 11336: 11310: 11285:Eurasian Journal of Anthropology 11272: 11224: 11210: 11192: 11170: 11147: 11137: 11103: 11073: 11045: 11007: 10989: 10971: 10951: 10922: 10895: 10868: 10859: 10833: 10808: 10782: 10756: 10734: 10707: 10663: 10629: 10603: 10590: 10578: 10559: 10541: 10470: 10442: 10414: 10382: 10357: 10331: 10284: 10256: 10235: 10207: 10179: 10147: 10115: 10087: 10071:. 1 January 1952. Archived from 10061: 10037: 10009: 9998: 9977: 9956: 9928: 9915: 9876: 9864: 9832: 9819: 9336: 8906:. 3 January 2015. Archived from 7631:"The 2012 Constitution of Egypt" 7492: 7471: 7362:Connecticut Constitution of 1818 7326: 7299: 7263: 7225: 7152: 7113: 7084: 7029: 6901:Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic 6744:Constitutional references to God 5353:The Church is recognized by the 4663: 4612: 4595: 4569: 4551: 4496: 4470: 4440: 4422: 4400: 4367:was an unrecognised provisional 4059: 4023:Directorate of Religious Affairs 4000: 3978: 3915: 3854: 3839: 3793: 3751: 3653: 3649:, does not apply in this region. 3599: 3557: 3406: 3380: 3367: 3350: 3337: 3315: 3298: 3281: 3271:Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic 3263: 3246: 3229: 3212: 3195: 3178: 3161: 3144: 3127: 3121:Federal Constitution of Malaysia 3110: 3093: 3076: 3059: 3038: 3006: 2989: 2972: 2951: 2938: 2920: 2907: 2894: 2858: 2840: 2821: 2795: 2772: 2750: 2724: 2702: 2683: 2656: 2636: 2606: 2584: 2538: 2516: 2479: 2449: 2423: 2417:Parliament of the United Kingdom 2369: 2332: 2309: 2287: 2261: 2247: 2228: 2192: 2174: 2148: 2122: 2104: 2085: 2063: 2041: 2015: 1996: 1983: 1956: 1938: 1919: 1861: 1842: 1810: 1787: 1725: 1712: 1695: 1673: 1643: 1626: 1589: 1341:state church of the Roman Empire 34: 20135:Evolutionary origin of religion 16226:MSM blood donation restrictions 15974:LGBT grooming conspiracy theory 13751:Religious rejection of politics 13501:2023 Hamas-led attack on Israel 13471:Persecution of Uyghurs in China 12402:"Nepal scheidt hindoe en staat" 10686:French, Howard (3 March 2007). 9793: 9767: 9731: 9706: 9694: 9625: 9607: 9580: 9553: 9531: 9470: 9453:Encyclopedia of Global Religion 9443: 9408: 9386: 9330: 9312: 9286: 9283:Article 9 (1&2) and 73 (1a) 9274: 9259: 9181: 9069: 9033: 9016: 9000: 8971: 8942: 8917: 8893: 8872: 8814: 8786: 8752: 8685: 8673: 8646: 8627: 8602: 8577: 8530: 8498: 8466: 8452: 8422: 8400: 8382: 8359: 8335:"Bhutan's Constitution of 2008" 8189: 8159: 8133: 8130:in Colmar, Metz and Strasbourg. 8104: 8091: 8078: 8053: 8041: 8020: 8000: 7982: 7964: 7933: 7918: 7900: 7892:The Constitution of Afghanistan 7885: 7867: 7851: 7833: 7804: 7786: 7768: 7750: 7732: 7714: 7696: 7389:held that this later provision 7311:Portuguese Constitution of 1976 7046:in 1822, until the fall of the 7019: 7006: 6882: 6011:(nine ecclesiastical provinces) 5232:Elevated from a diocese of the 4674:needs additional citations for 4357: 4274:(Xuanzheng Yuan) was set up in 4093:Roman religion and Christianity 3733:. In addition, the province of 3138:Maldives's Constitution of 2008 2852:Nicaraguan Constitution of 1987 2674:as the state church of Iceland. 2467:is an ex officio member of the 1781:Non-denominational Christianity 1742: 149:Non-denominational Christianity 45:needs additional citations for 21756:Separation of church and state 20486:Separation of church and state 19144:Polytheistic reconstructionism 16239:(as religious or racial quota) 14694:Sinhalese Buddhist nationalism 13814:Separation of church and state 13489:2019 Sri Lanka Easter bombings 13459:Genocide of Christians by ISIL 13193:Communist Romanian persecution 12039:. Mercier Press. p. 172. 11886: 10657:Religious Minorities and China 9893:(in French). 28 December 2015. 9701:Hungary's Constitution of 2011 9660:. State.gov. 14 September 2007 8773:Constitution de la Principaute 8221:Article 3, Spiritual Heritage 8011:The Constitution of Costa Rica 7678: 7660: 7649: 7623: 7605: 7536: 7520: 7204:Presbyterian Church in Ireland 6849:Separation of church and state 6136:Province of Schleswig-Holstein 5664:Not an official state church. 3639:separation of church and state 3539:In some countries, there is a 2833:Hungarian Constitution of 2011 2743: 2566: 2351: 2059:and gives it legal preference. 2035:separation of church and state 1828: 1806:considered legally inadequate. 1165:Christian countercult movement 1074:Oriental Orthodox Christianity 283:Separation of church and state 13: 1: 18137:Traditional Sabahan religions 16653:Second-generation gender bias 16369:Constitutional colorblindness 15090:Social determinants of health 13507:2024 Istanbul church shooting 13483:Christchurch mosque shootings 13271:Religious violence in Nigeria 13265:Exodus of Turks from Bulgaria 12366:"Laos Constitution 1947/1949" 11900:Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. 11863:Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. 11758:Law and Religion, An Overview 11154:Fisher, Max (15 April 2014). 10847:(in Indonesian). 18 July 2023 10820:www.indonesia-investments.com 9872:Algerian Constitution of 2016 9268:"The Church in Finland today" 8634:Wyeth, Grant (16 June 2017). 7513: 7383:Everson v. Board of Education 7245:Philippine Organic Act (1902) 7054:passed in 1890, Decree 119-A 6484: 5747:(reestablished 1864 to 1867) 4310:of Golden Horde converted to 4221:(206 BCE – 220 CE) advocated 3551:Multiple religion recognition 3000:Egyptian Constitution of 2014 2501:, a non-voting member of the 2493:is the established church in 1970:describes the "Catholic, and 1931:Constitution of Liechtenstein 1315:). The first state-sponsored 1069:Eastern Orthodox Christianity 1010:Traditional African religions 139: 16790: 13946:German Christians (movement) 13932:Evangelical environmentalism 13397:War crimes in the Kosovo War 13187:Communist Polish persecution 13058:1860 Mount Lebanon civil war 12986:Crusades against schismatics 12196:Den norske kirke, Kirkerådet 11855:"Buddhism § Korea and Japan" 10931:"Trends in Religious Policy" 9703:. Retrieved 9 February 2016. 9247:. Section 76, The Church Act 9189:"The Bulgarian Constitution" 8682:. Retrieved 19 October 2016. 8197:"Draft of Tsa Thrim Chhenmo" 7894:(Chapter one, Article two), 7860:(Chapter one, Article one), 7500:Turkish Constitution of 1924 7456:was the state church of the 7212:Religious Society of Friends 7190:. The Republic of Ireland's 6659: 5849:separation was official on 1 3906:and scholarship through the 3831:denominations as well as to 3426:medina yehudit ve-demokratit 2509: 2051:: Although Article 3 of the 2029:enshrines the principles of 1822:Zambian Constitution of 1991 1610:. It also mandates that the 1541:antidisestablishmentarianism 1323:, established in 301 CE. In 965:Apostasy in Islam by country 7: 20344:National religiosity levels 19569:Nauruan Indigenous religion 19124:Hellenism (modern religion) 16564:Medical model of disability 16416:Hate speech laws by country 14784:Religious aspects of Nazism 14037:Christian reconstructionism 12545:William and Mary Law Review 11701:"The Constitution of Nepal" 11503:Halsall, Paul (June 1997). 11347:(Report). Council of Europe 10929:Bourdeaux, Michael (2003). 8995:respective representatives. 7208:Methodist Church in Ireland 6736: 6551: 6251:Church of Scotland Act 1921 5516:Lutheran Evangelical Church 5456:Evangelical Church in Hesse 5223:Church of the Faroe Islands 4021:nor promotes any. But; the 3888:Russian historical heritage 3611:local law in Alsace-Moselle 3422:Jewish and democratic state 2870:Catholic Church in Portugal 2620:is the state church of the 2618:Church of the Faroe Islands 2602:as the established church. 2275:states: "The Autocephalous 2053:Constitution of El Salvador 1575: 1366:use religious power, while 985:Religious male circumcision 10: 21787: 19753: 16673:Social model of disability 15145:Discrimination against men 14450:Jewish political movements 13926:Christian environmentalism 13738:Religion and peacebuilding 11014:Bennett, Brian P. (2011). 9266:Salla Korpela (May 2005). 9007:Executive Summary – Panama 8793:Temperman, Jeroen (2010). 8555:10.1163/000000008793066713 8367:"Constitution of Cambodia" 7570:. Zed Books. p. 174. 7294:Small Constitution of 1947 7286:April Constitution of 1935 7276:March Constitution of 1921 6588: 6475:Former confessional states 5812:Macedonian Orthodox Church 5765:1999 (reestablished 2020) 5564:(effective 25 April 1985) 4458:should be a member of the 4450:: Article 133 of the 1814 4350: 4318:and in 1313 CE because of 4298:Golden Horde and Ilkhanate 4147:Constantine called up the 4096: 4085: 3675:recognizes six religions: 3397: 3393: 3155:Constitution of Mauritania 2932:Constitution of Bangladesh 2027:Constitution of East Timor 1746: 1614:(King) should appoint the 1604:The Constitution of Bhutan 1532: 180: 142: 21710: 21629: 21546: 21418: 21163: 20888: 20605: 20601: 20590: 20499: 20424: 20200: 20108: 20045: 19763: 19759: 19748: 19311: 19298: 19223: 19046: 19028:Transcendental Meditation 18921: 18908: 18873: 18621: 18598: 18587: 18514: 18477: 18216: 18112: 18094: 18038: 18029: 17946: 17874: 17725: 17716: 17674: 17646: 17604: 17537: 17528: 17519: 17485: 17452: 17424: 17415: 17365: 17232: 16919: 16833: 16824: 16815: 16811: 16798: 16730: 16469: 16346: 16139: 16026:Opposition to immigration 15750: 15390: 15237: 14997: 14947:Race / Ethnicity 14884: 14853: 14740: 14734: 14729: 14649: 14638: 14521: 14508: 14372: 14359: 14196: 14183: 13867: 13861:Christianity and politics 13854: 13588: 13577: 13521: 13429:South Thailand insurgency 13405:Walisongo school massacre 13373:Exodus of Kashmiri Hindus 13022:Expulsion of the Moriscos 12998:European wars of religion 12912: 12756: 12601: 12551:(5): 2105. Archived from 12400:ANP (15 September 2015). 12006:"Constitution of Ireland" 11590:Utah History Encyclopedia 11560:Medieval Persia 1040–1797 11505:"Theodosian Code XVI.i.2" 11379:10.1515/9783110838589.359 10902:Jeroen Temperman (2010). 10881:. Palgrave Macmillan US. 10673:. Black Inc, 2013. p. 112 10636:Gentile, Emilio (2006) . 10365:"Basic Law of Governance" 9829:(Routledge, 1997) p. 452. 9431:. Section 4, State Church 8868:. Governo de Timor-Leste. 8317:(c) The Secretary of the 7094:made the Roman Catholic, 7052:new Republican government 6694: 5291:Cult of the Supreme Being 5273: 5240: 5201:Ethiopian Orthodox Church 5124:1977, after the death of 5019:Bulgarian Orthodox Church 4878: 4841: 4806:Armenian Apostolic Church 4258:of China (1271–1368 CE), 4195:, was declared to be the 3898:, dates from the time of 3709:Constitution of Indonesia 3257:Basic Law of Saudi Arabia 2883:Muslim-majority countries 2762:Armenian Apostolic Church 2393:Scottish Episcopal Church 2075:Constitution of Guatemala 2008:Constitution of Argentina 1757:Christianity and politics 1448:Cuius regio, eius religio 1321:Armenian Apostolic Church 1246:officially endorsed by a 970:Blasphemy laws by country 21761:Religious discrimination 20655:Central African Republic 17684:Vietnamese folk religion 17075:Charismatic Christianity 16021:Occupational segregation 15790:Compulsory sterilization 14750:Disestablishmentarianism 14013:Christian libertarianism 13921:Christian egalitarianism 13882:Christian anti-communism 12819:Extrajudicial punishment 12461:24 February 2020 at the 12346:. religioustolerance.com 12261:James H. Hutson (2000). 11116:. Taylor & Francis. 10655:Dillon, Michael (2001). 10292:"Part I: "Introductory"" 9191:. Parliament of Bulgaria 9163:"Constitution of Greece" 9134:"Constitution of Greece" 6875: 6160:Romanian Orthodox Church 6072:Province of Hesse-Nassau 5529: 5326:Georgian Orthodox Church 5285:1794 (established 1793) 4410:: From 1862 to 1893 the 4213:Han dynasty Confucianism 3767:president of the country 3206:Constitution of Pakistan 2983:Constitution of Djibouti 2876: 2321:Georgian Orthodox Church 2305:are "national churches". 2134:Constitution of Paraguay 1428: 405:Central African Republic 258:Religious discrimination 187:Non-denominational Islam 20549:New religious movements 20187:Theories about religion 20140:Evolutionary psychology 19169:Modern Finnish paganism 17151:Independent Catholicism 16549:Internalized oppression 16411:Fighting Discrimination 16401:Fat acceptance movement 16359:Anti-discrimination law 15999:Native American mascots 14745:American civil religion 14654:Buddhist anti-communism 13967:Protestant Reich Church 13512:Crocus City Hall attack 13259:Persecution of Tibetans 13016:French Wars of Religion 12938:Yellow Turban Rebellion 11812:Oxford University Press 11581:10 January 2019 at the 10572:Cahiers d'Asie centrale 9923:Constitution of Bahrain 9587:Riksdagsförvaltningen. 9560:Riksdagsförvaltningen. 9281:Constitution of Georgia 8537:Sinclair, Tara (2008). 8321:who is a civil servant. 8146:Encyclopedia Britannica 7858:Basic Law of Governance 7340:explicitly forbids the 7214:in Ireland, as well as 7198:", and recognized "the 6264:Serbian Orthodox Church 6180:Russian Orthodox Church 5298:1794, (banned in 1802) 5260:Finnish Orthodox Church 4262:was established as the 4149:First Council of Nicaea 4107:In Rome, the office of 3172:Constitution of Morocco 2668:Constitution of Iceland 2596:Constitution of Denmark 2465:Bishop of Sodor and Man 2299:Finnish Orthodox Church 1401:, to none at all as in 1372:1979 Islamic Revolution 1258:, is not necessarily a 1160:New religious movements 906:Palestinian territories 21198:Bosnia and Herzegovina 19184:Erzyan native religion 19033:Unitarian Universalism 18422:Native American Church 17195:Oneness Pentecostalism 16668:Social identity threat 16641:Reverse discrimination 16631:Racial color blindness 16111:Violence against women 16091:Sex-selective abortion 14596:Hindu environmentalism 14422:Revisionist Maximalism 13901:Christian anti-Zionism 13887:Christian anti-Masonry 13707:Religious anti-Zionism 13702:Religious anti-Masonry 13465:Iraqi Turkmen genocide 13441:Maspero demonstrations 13289:Huế Phật Đản shootings 12140:www.enriquebolanos.org 11725:Article 5, paragraph 1 11576:Struggle For Statehood 9425:"Denmark Constitution" 9372:The Church of Scotland 9241:"Finland Constitution" 8839:"Argentina – Religión" 8680:Constitution of Zambia 8342:constituteproject.org/ 8128:Israelite consistories 7812:"Iranian Constitution" 7740:"United Arab Emirates" 7564:Shelley, Toby (2004). 7075:Constitution of Brazil 7070:Demétrio Nunes Ribeiro 6789:Major religious groups 5841:Constitution of Norway 5034:Central African Empire 4533:confessional community 4527:) was the independent 4266:state religion by the 4254:During the Mongol-led 4082:Former state religions 3428:). However, the term " 3087:Constitution of Kuwait 3070:Constitution of Jordan 2962:Constitution of Brunei 2930:: Article (2A) of the 2831:: The preamble to the 2571:Jurisdictions where a 2554:Constitution of Tuvalu 2411:and have seats in the 2273:Constitution of Cyprus 2186:Constitution of Poland 2116:Constitution of Panama 1968:Constitution of Monaco 1908: 1820:: The preamble to the 1510: 1382:, although unlike the 1317:Christian denomination 1291:Marcus Terentius Varro 1153:Religious antisemitism 231: 21766:Religious nationalism 21751:Religion and politics 21518:Saint Kitts and Nevis 20815:São Tomé and Príncipe 20675:Republic of the Congo 18881:Aboriginal Australian 17547:Chinese folk religion 16636:Religious intolerance 16596:Political correctness 16426:Intersex human rights 16374:Cultural assimilation 16056:Religious persecution 15820:Disability hate crime 15605:Jewish / Antisemitism 14789:Creativity (religion) 14644:Buddhism and politics 14515:Hinduism and politics 14206:Human Rights in Islam 14123:Political Catholicism 14029:Christian peacemaking 14018:Christian nationalism 13960:Positive Christianity 13911:Christian corporatism 13756:Religious segregation 13727:Religious nationalism 13435:Boko Haram insurgency 13094:Pontic Greek genocide 13004:Ottoman–Habsburg wars 12814:Extrajudicial killing 12591:Religious persecution 12014:. pp. Article 44 11802:Calabresi, Steven Gow 11721:Constitution of Sudan 11478:"The Theodosian Code" 10429:constituteproject.org 10314:"Palestine Basic Law" 10271:constituteproject.org 10222:constituteproject.org 10194:constituteproject.org 10102:constituteproject.org 10024:constituteproject.org 9992:constituteproject.org 9971:constituteproject.org 9943:constituteproject.org 9339:"Gell on Manx Church" 9096:Constitución española 8831:constituteproject.org 8739:Constitution Religion 8614:english.religion.info 8513:constituteproject.org 8101:Penguin (1960), p. 61 7487:Welsh Church Act 1914 7305:Until the end of the 7184:Irish Church Act 1869 7102:churches, along with 6854:Sociology of religion 6824:Religious supremacism 6819:Religious intolerance 6366:Roman Catholic Church 6284:Roman Catholic Church 6050:(Province of Hanover) 5981:Roman Catholic Church 5961:Roman Catholic Church 5941:Roman Catholic Church 5921:Roman Catholic Church 5903:Roman Catholic Church 5883:Roman Catholic Church 5792:Roman Catholic Church 5774:Dutch Reformed Church 5756:Roman Catholic Church 5735:Roman Catholic Church 5675:Roman Catholic Church 5655:Roman Catholic Church 5615:Roman Catholic Church 5575:Roman Catholic Church 5552:Roman Catholic Church 5498:Roman Catholic Church 5478:Roman Catholic Church 5412:Roman Catholic Church 5394:Roman Catholic Church 5304:Roman Catholic Church 5143:Roman Catholic Church 5097:Roman Catholic Church 5079:Roman Catholic Church 5059:Roman Catholic Church 5039:Roman Catholic Church 4977:Roman Catholic Church 4957:Roman Catholic Church 4885:Roman Catholic Church 4848:Roman Catholic Church 4826:Roman Catholic Church 4589:Constitution of Sudan 4480:was the world's only 4432:: see details in the 4250:Yuan dynasty Buddhism 4027:Mustafa Kemal Atatürk 3994:Roman Catholic Church 3990:Swiss Reformed Church 3896:Orthodox Christianity 3783:Speaker of Parliament 3665:presidential republic 3463:Zionist movement 3326:Constitution of Yemen 3240:Constitution of Qatar 2439:Bailiwick of Guernsey 2204:Constitution of Spain 2097:Constitution of Italy 1950:Constitution of Malta 1765:Christian nationalism 1665:days holidays during 1652:: Section 361 of the 1533:Further information: 1497: 1002:Religious persecution 137: 21140:United Arab Emirates 19931:Religious experience 19305:Historical religions 17704:Đạo Bửu Sơn Kỳ Hương 17036:Schwenkfelder Church 16041:Political repression 15050:Anti-left handedness 15040:Anti-intellectualism 14779:Neopaganist feminism 14674:Buddhist nationalism 14496:World Agudath Israel 14366:Judaism and politics 14226:Islamic anti-Zionism 14221:Islamic anti-Masonry 13953:National Catholicism 13761:Religious separatism 13687:Organized secularism 13646:Engaged Spirituality 13571:Religion in politics 13417:September 11 attacks 13353:1984 anti-Sikh riots 13217:Rawalpindi massacres 13163:White Terror (Spain) 12974:Massacre at Ayyadieh 12859:Population cleansing 11921:Inside Latin America 11710:. 20 September 2015. 11689:. 20 September 2015. 10642:Politics as Religion 10057:on 28 November 2016. 10045:"Iraqi Constitution" 9909:bdlaws.minlaw.gov.bd 9719:. Constitute Project 9326:. Church of England. 9221:Constitution Project 8932:Constitution Project 8717:. Catholic-Pages.com 8703:on 6 September 2015. 8142:"Established church" 8007:Title VI, Article 75 7925:Federal Constitution 7460:from 1862 until the 7375:Fourteenth Amendment 7321:Carnation Revolution 7254:present Constitution 7216:Jewish Congregations 6937:United Arab Emirates 6814:Religious toleration 6784:Institutional theory 6005:(pre-1866 provinces) 5710:Mecklenburg-Strelitz 5690:Mecklenburg-Schwerin 4683:improve this article 3305:United Arab Emirates 3189:Constitution of Oman 3136:: Article 10 of the 3049:Constitution of Iraq 3017:Constitution of Iran 3015:: Article 12 of the 2471:(the upper house of 2160:Constitution of Peru 1833:Jurisdictions where 1704:: Article 67 of the 1293:, under the term of 263:Religious censorship 138:Confessional states 54:improve this article 21533:Trinidad and Tobago 21428:Antigua and Barbuda 20596:Religion by country 19657:Cult of Magna Mater 18174:Philippine Dayawism 17755:Nimbarka Sampradaya 17503:Chinese Manichaeism 17175:Jehovah's Witnesses 16980:Proto-Protestantism 16544:Historical eugenics 16081:Segregation academy 16061:Religious terrorism 15850:Enemy of the people 15758:Anti-LGBTQ rhetoric 15277:Jehovah's Witnesses 15170:Perpetual foreigner 14712:Humanistic Buddhism 14387:Jewish anti-Zionism 14201:Hui pan-nationalism 14096:Liberation theology 14052:Christian socialism 13916:Christian democracy 13906:Christian communism 13877:Christian anarchism 13766:Religious socialism 13712:Religious communism 13697:Religious anarchism 13672:Freedom of religion 13329:Bangladesh genocide 13309:Cultural Revolution 13301:Xá Lợi Pagoda raids 13064:Circassian genocide 12950:Rhineland massacres 12864:Population transfer 12829:Forced displacement 12641:Jehovah's Witnesses 11744:. 6 September 2020. 11515:on 27 February 2007 11484:. Ad Fontes Academy 11236:Middle East Monitor 10720:The Washington Post 10598:https://www.icj.org 10482:Library of Congress 9763:. 30 November 2014. 9429:www.servat.unibe.ch 9300:on 21 February 2010 8661:on 11 November 2020 8418:on 3 February 2023. 8396:. 24 November 2021. 8319:Dratshang Lhentshog 8288:Dratshang Lhentshog 8286:The members of the 8272:Dratshang Lhentshog 8209:on 27 November 2007 7996:. 30 November 2021. 7978:. 29 November 2021. 7914:. 19 November 2021. 7847:. 18 November 2021. 7816:www.servat.unibe.ch 7800:. 23 November 2021. 7782:. 24 November 2021. 7764:. 30 November 2021. 7746:. 23 November 2021. 7728:. 16 November 2021. 7710:. 30 November 2021. 7692:. 22 November 2021. 7674:. 24 November 2021. 7619:. 24 November 2021. 7601:. 23 November 2021. 7550:. 22 November 2021. 7481:was split from the 7188:partitioned in 1922 6804:Religious education 6028:Province of Hanover 4099:Roman imperial cult 3968:Jehovah's Witnesses 3900:Catherine the Great 3535:Political religions 3455:Israeli citizenship 3324:: Article 2 of the 3307:: Article 7 of the 3290:: Article 2 of the 3273:: Article 2 of the 3255:: Article 1 of the 3238:: Article 1 of the 3221:: Article 4 of the 3204:: Article 2 of the 3187:: Article 2 of the 3170:: Article 3 of the 3153:: Article 5 of the 3119:: Article 3 of the 3102:: Article 1 of the 3085:: Article 2 of the 3068:: Article 2 of the 3047:: Article 2 of the 2998:: Article 2 of the 2981:: Article 1 of the 2960:: Article 3 of the 2594:: Section 4 of the 2469:Legislative Council 2031:freedom of religion 2006:: Article 2 of the 1966:: Article 9 of the 1948:: Article 2 of the 1761:Christian democracy 1620:Dratshang Lhentshog 1608:Buddhist philosophy 1563:(disestablished in 1555:(disestablished in 273:Religious pluralism 238:Freedom of religion 21468:Dominican Republic 20514:Abrahamic prophets 19608:Proto-Indo-Iranian 18147:Aliran Kepercayaan 17350:Non-denominational 17272:Modernist Salafism 16958:Oriental Orthodoxy 16456:Social integration 16451:Self-determination 16441:Racial integration 16389:Diversity training 16379:Cultural pluralism 16354:Affirmative action 16254:Racial segregation 16164:Crime of apartheid 16066:Religious violence 15569:Indigenous people 14974:Sexual orientation 14774:Khalistan movement 14702:Buddhist socialism 14669:Buddhist modernism 14626:Uniform civil code 14328:Political quietism 14190:Islam and politics 14168:Neo-ultramontanism 14142:Sphere sovereignty 14042:Christian republic 14023:Christian pacifism 13989:Christian humanism 13975:Christian feminism 13781:Secular liberalism 13732:Religious pacifism 13717:Religious humanism 13692:Political religion 13423:2002 Gujarat riots 13347:Cambodian genocide 13341:Lebanese Civil War 13119:Soviet persecution 12956:Jerusalem massacre 12869:Sectarian violence 12854:Political violence 12324:on 17 October 2006 12198:. 30 December 2017 12178:"religion i Norge" 12066:Irish Statute Book 12011:Irish Statute Book 11204:www.anayasa.gov.tr 11088:The New York Times 10964:The Christian Post 10845:www.antaranews.com 10794:The New York Times 10693:The New York Times 10617:on 29 October 2009 10402:on 24 January 2013 10345:on 24 October 2004 10339:"The Constitution" 10318:www.mideastweb.org 9781:. 18 December 2014 9779:The Christian Post 9374:. 22 February 2010 9343:Isle of Man Online 8913:on 3 January 2015. 8880:"Google Translate" 8849:on 8 October 2014. 8440:on 25 October 2022 8035:CIA World Factbook 7994:CIA World Factbook 7976:CIA World Factbook 7912:CIA World Factbook 7879:CIA World Factbook 7845:CIA World Factbook 7798:CIA World Factbook 7780:CIA World Factbook 7762:CIA World Factbook 7744:CIA World Factbook 7726:CIA World Factbook 7708:CIA World Factbook 7690:CIA World Factbook 7672:CIA World Factbook 7617:CIA World Factbook 7599:CIA World Factbook 7548:CIA World Factbook 7437:Torcaso v. Watkins 7342:federal government 7281:first among equals 7168:in the Reformation 7160:Kingdom of Ireland 6769:Confessional state 6536:Tokugawa Shogunate 6524:Theravada Buddhism 6509:Theravada Buddhism 6240:Church of Scotland 5355:Greek Constitution 4620:Tokugawa shogunate 4475: 4464:de zilveren koorde 4302:The Mongol rulers 4292:Imperial Preceptor 4044:Treaty of Lausanne 3972:Unification Church 3844: 3643:annexed by Germany 3545:political religion 3541:political ideology 3496:Gregorian-Armenian 2780:Dominican Republic 2712:: Until 2012, the 2528:Church of Scotland 2362:Crown Dependencies 2206:of 1978 abolished 1891:, who is also the 1753:Christian republic 1580:Governments where 1545:Anglican Communion 1511: 1423:established church 1384:Russian Revolution 1281:. The relation of 1252:confessional state 328:Confessional state 232: 21738: 21737: 21706: 21705: 21702: 21701: 20690:Equatorial Guinea 20586: 20585: 20582: 20581: 20125:Cognitive science 19744: 19743: 19677:Mysteries of Isis 19451:Frankish paganism 19294: 19293: 19290: 19289: 19286: 19285: 19038:White Brotherhood 18904: 18903: 18869: 18868: 18208:Sundanese Wiwitan 18025: 18024: 18021: 18020: 17750:Brahma Sampradaya 17712: 17711: 17515: 17514: 17511: 17510: 17493:Assianism/Uatsdin 17411: 17410: 17180:British Israelism 17166:Nontrinitarianism 17129:Plymouth Brethren 17124:Nondenominational 17058:Congregationalism 16946:Eastern Orthodoxy 16894:Reconstructionist 16758: 16757: 16626:Racism by country 16554:Intersectionality 16539:Heteronormativity 16338:Voter suppression 16086:Sexual harassment 15885:Forced conversion 15805:Cultural genocide 15468:African Americans 15287:post–Cold War era 15272:Eastern Orthodoxy 15035:Anti-drug addicts 15030:Anti-homelessness 14957:Scientific racism 14813: 14812: 14809: 14808: 14763: 14725: 14724: 14696: 14689: 14682: 14659:Buddhist feminism 14634: 14633: 14606:Indigenous Aryans 14601:Integral humanism 14580: 14573: 14566: 14559: 14551:Hindu nationalism 14504: 14503: 14473: 14460:Jewish secularism 14424: 14417: 14401:Jewish Autonomism 14395: 14355: 14354: 14347:Two-nation theory 14341: 14307: 14284:Islamic socialism 14268: 14261: 14254: 14231:Islamic democracy 14216:Islamic anarchism 14179: 14178: 14170: 14136: 14101:Maronite politics 14081:Dominion Theology 14071:Christian Zionism 14060: 14031: 14007: 13983: 13969: 13962: 13955: 13948: 13940:Christian fascism 13934: 13895: 13850: 13849: 13816: 13809: 13740: 13682:Identity politics 13666: 13664:Womanist theology 13659: 13651:Feminist theology 13625: 13601: 13537: 13536: 13477:Rohingya genocide 13205:Direct Action Day 13157:Šahovići massacre 13107:Armenian genocide 13101:Assyrian genocide 12988:(13th–15th cent.) 12982:(12th–16th cent.) 12980:Northern Crusades 12824:Forced conversion 12774:Cultural genocide 12769:Communal violence 12651:post–Cold War era 12636:Eastern Orthodoxy 12533:Caucasian Journal 12378:on 5 October 2022 12297:malegislature.gov 11772:978-1-4094-3600-3 11388:978-3-11-083858-9 11324:. Yale Law School 11123:978-1-85743-137-7 11091:. 24 April 2008. 10888:978-0-230-33925-5 10875:R. Rabil (2011). 10770:. 12 January 1999 9921:Article 2 of the 9870:Article 2 of the 9743:concordatwatch.eu 9517:www.government.is 9463:978-1-4522-6656-5 9337:Gell, Sir James. 8265:His Holiness the 8122:and the Reformed 8071:978-1-4008-3383-2 7957:978-1-4330-0444-5 7881:. 3 October 2022. 7577:978-1-84277-341-3 7483:Church of England 7458:Kingdom of Hawaii 7379:U.S. Constitution 7350:state governments 7338:U.S. Constitution 7247:, section 5: "... 7200:Church of Ireland 7192:1937 constitution 7172:Act of Union 1800 7164:Church of Ireland 7092:Concordat of 1801 7040:Roman Catholicism 6734: 6733: 6692: 6691: 6657: 6656: 6586: 6585: 6549: 6548: 6541:Japanese Buddhism 6472: 6471: 6439:Church of England 6424:united Protestant 6398:Congregationalism 6378:(effective 1919) 6123:united Protestant 6103:united Protestant 6083:united Protestant 6015:united Protestant 5534:Church of Ireland 5461:united Protestant 5368:Church of Denmark 5234:Church of Denmark 5206:Oriental Orthodox 5181:Church of England 5163:Church of Denmark 4939:Church of England 4924:united Protestant 4870:united Protestant 4811:Oriental Orthodox 4789:united Protestant 4759: 4758: 4751: 4733: 4587:according to the 4416:Kingdom of Hawaii 4408:Kingdom of Hawaii 4306:of Ilkhanate and 4042:In addition, the 4019:official religion 3908:Orenburg Assembly 3870:Russian Orthodoxy 3817:Romanian Orthodox 3631:Concordat of 1801 3619:Roman Catholicism 3516:Maronite Catholic 3500:Armenian-Catholic 2836:church and state. 2672:Church of Iceland 2600:Church of Denmark 2491:Church of England 2461:Church of England 2435:Church of England 2397:Church of Ireland 2381:Church of England 2358:Church of England 2326:Concordat of 2002 2221:Eastern Orthodoxy 2215:Eastern Orthodoxy 1885:absolute monarchy 1706:Thai constitution 1553:Church of Ireland 1507:Church of England 1499:Westminster Abbey 1453:Peace of Augsburg 1380:Atatürk's Reforms 1296:theologia civilis 1275:Ancient Near East 1236:official religion 1228: 1227: 1064:Jehovah's Witness 1040:post–Cold War era 992: 991: 347:Status by country 268:Religious liberty 230: 229: 167:Eastern Orthodoxy 158:Roman Catholicism 130: 129: 122: 104: 18:Official religion 16:(Redirected from 21778: 21771:Religious policy 21728: 21718: 21717: 21596:Papua New Guinea 21571:Marshall Islands 21398:Northern Ireland 20603: 20602: 20592: 20591: 20476:Secular theology 20471:Secular humanism 19761: 19760: 19750: 19749: 19625:Ancestral Pueblo 19300: 19299: 18919: 18918: 18596: 18595: 18036: 18035: 17792:Shaiva Siddhanta 17723: 17722: 17656:Korean shamanism 17535: 17534: 17526: 17525: 17422: 17421: 17335:Mahdawi movement 17205:Swedenborgianism 17185:Christadelphians 16831: 16830: 16822: 16821: 16813: 16812: 16800: 16799: 16785: 16778: 16771: 16762: 16761: 16748: 16747: 16738: 16737: 16678:Social privilege 16663:Social exclusion 16591:Police brutality 16512:Multiculturalism 16482:Amatonormativity 16313:Social exclusion 16149:Age of candidacy 15949:Homeless dumping 15855:Ethnic cleansing 14840: 14833: 14826: 14817: 14816: 14796:Personality cult 14759: 14731: 14730: 14717:Secular Buddhism 14707:Engaged Buddhism 14692: 14685: 14678: 14640: 14639: 14591:Hindu revivalism 14586:Hindu revolution 14576: 14569: 14562: 14555: 14510: 14509: 14469: 14465:Jewish socialism 14420: 14413: 14406:Jewish democracy 14391: 14382:Jewish anarchism 14361: 14360: 14337: 14303: 14279:Islamic republic 14274:Islamic pacifism 14264: 14257: 14250: 14241:Islamic feminism 14185: 14184: 14166: 14132: 14056: 14027: 14005:Evangelical left 14003: 13979: 13965: 13958: 13951: 13944: 13930: 13891: 13872:Blaine Amendment 13856: 13855: 13812: 13807:Secular religion 13805: 13776:Secular humanism 13746:Religious police 13736: 13662: 13655: 13623:Clerical fascism 13621: 13597: 13593:Anti-clericalism 13583:General concepts 13579: 13578: 13564: 13557: 13550: 13541: 13540: 13529: 13528: 13495:2020 Delhi riots 13411:Kosheh massacres 13391:Bosnian genocide 13211:1946 Bihar riots 12874:Social cleansing 12799:Ethnic cleansing 12584: 12577: 12570: 12561: 12560: 12556: 12508: 12489: 12488: 12474: 12468: 12467: 12454:beykent.edu.tr, 12452: 12446: 12445: 12443: 12441: 12435:Voice of America 12426: 12420: 12419: 12417: 12415: 12397: 12388: 12387: 12385: 12383: 12377: 12371:. Archived from 12370: 12362: 12356: 12355: 12353: 12351: 12340: 12334: 12333: 12331: 12329: 12314: 12308: 12307: 12305: 12303: 12289: 12283: 12282: 12258: 12252: 12248: 12242: 12238: 12232: 12226: 12220: 12214: 12208: 12207: 12205: 12203: 12188: 12182: 12181: 12173: 12167: 12160: 12151: 12150: 12148: 12146: 12132: 12126: 12125: 12123: 12115: 12109: 12108: 12084: 12078: 12077: 12075: 12073: 12057: 12051: 12050: 12030: 12024: 12023: 12021: 12019: 12002: 11996: 11995: 11973: 11964: 11950: 11944: 11930: 11924: 11917: 11911: 11910: 11908: 11906: 11884: 11878: 11877: 11875: 11873: 11847: 11841: 11840: 11835: 11833: 11798: 11792: 11791: 11786: 11784: 11752: 11746: 11745: 11734: 11728: 11718: 11712: 11711: 11705: 11697: 11691: 11690: 11679: 11673: 11672: 11670: 11668: 11658: 11652: 11651: 11640: 11634: 11633: 11631: 11629: 11619: 11613: 11612: 11610: 11608: 11598: 11592: 11586:Edward Leo Lyman 11573: 11567: 11557: 11551: 11545: 11539: 11538: 11531: 11525: 11524: 11522: 11520: 11500: 11494: 11493: 11491: 11489: 11474: 11468: 11467: 11465: 11463: 11449: 11443: 11442: 11440: 11438: 11427:www.anywhere.com 11419: 11413: 11412: 11405: 11399: 11398: 11397: 11395: 11363: 11357: 11356: 11354: 11352: 11340: 11334: 11333: 11331: 11329: 11323: 11314: 11308: 11307: 11305: 11303: 11276: 11270: 11269: 11267: 11265: 11254: 11248: 11247: 11245: 11243: 11228: 11222: 11221: 11214: 11208: 11207: 11196: 11190: 11189: 11174: 11168: 11167: 11151: 11145: 11141: 11135: 11134: 11132: 11130: 11110:Bell, I (2002). 11107: 11101: 11100: 11084: 11077: 11071: 11070: 11049: 11043: 11042: 11011: 11005: 11004: 10993: 10987: 10986: 10985:. 24 April 2008. 10975: 10969: 10968: 10967:. 24 April 2008. 10955: 10949: 10948: 10926: 10920: 10919: 10899: 10893: 10892: 10872: 10866: 10863: 10857: 10856: 10854: 10852: 10837: 10831: 10830: 10828: 10826: 10812: 10806: 10805: 10803: 10801: 10796:. 7 October 2008 10786: 10780: 10779: 10777: 10775: 10760: 10754: 10753: 10751: 10749: 10738: 10732: 10731: 10729: 10727: 10711: 10705: 10704: 10702: 10700: 10683: 10674: 10667: 10661: 10660: 10652: 10646: 10645: 10633: 10627: 10626: 10624: 10622: 10607: 10601: 10594: 10588: 10582: 10576: 10575: 10563: 10557: 10556: 10545: 10539: 10538: 10536: 10534: 10518: 10509: 10508: 10497: 10486: 10485: 10474: 10468: 10467: 10465: 10463: 10454: 10446: 10440: 10439: 10437: 10435: 10426: 10418: 10412: 10411: 10409: 10407: 10401: 10395:. Archived from 10394: 10386: 10380: 10379: 10377: 10375: 10361: 10355: 10354: 10352: 10350: 10341:. Archived from 10335: 10329: 10328: 10326: 10324: 10310: 10304: 10303: 10301: 10299: 10288: 10282: 10281: 10279: 10277: 10268: 10260: 10254: 10253: 10247: 10239: 10233: 10232: 10230: 10228: 10219: 10211: 10205: 10204: 10202: 10200: 10191: 10183: 10177: 10176: 10174: 10172: 10166: 10159: 10151: 10145: 10144: 10142: 10140: 10135:on 25 April 2012 10134: 10128:. Archived from 10127: 10119: 10113: 10112: 10110: 10108: 10099: 10091: 10085: 10084: 10082: 10080: 10075:on 26 April 2013 10065: 10059: 10058: 10056: 10050:. Archived from 10049: 10041: 10035: 10034: 10032: 10030: 10021: 10013: 10007: 10002: 9996: 9995: 9989: 9981: 9975: 9974: 9968: 9960: 9954: 9953: 9951: 9949: 9940: 9932: 9926: 9919: 9913: 9912: 9901: 9895: 9894: 9888: 9880: 9874: 9868: 9862: 9861: 9859: 9857: 9851: 9844: 9836: 9830: 9823: 9817: 9816: 9814: 9812: 9803:. Archived from 9797: 9791: 9790: 9788: 9786: 9771: 9765: 9764: 9761:deathpenaltynews 9753: 9747: 9746: 9735: 9729: 9728: 9726: 9724: 9718: 9710: 9704: 9698: 9692: 9691: 9689: 9687: 9676: 9670: 9669: 9667: 9665: 9654: 9648: 9647: 9645: 9643: 9629: 9623: 9622: 9611: 9605: 9604: 9602: 9600: 9593:www.riksdagen.se 9584: 9578: 9577: 9575: 9573: 9566:www.riksdagen.se 9557: 9551: 9550: 9548: 9546: 9535: 9529: 9528: 9526: 9524: 9509: 9503: 9502: 9497: 9495: 9489: 9482: 9474: 9468: 9467: 9447: 9441: 9440: 9438: 9436: 9421: 9415: 9412: 9406: 9405: 9403: 9401: 9390: 9384: 9383: 9381: 9379: 9364: 9355: 9354: 9352: 9350: 9334: 9328: 9327: 9324:Guernsey Deanery 9316: 9310: 9309: 9307: 9305: 9290: 9284: 9278: 9272: 9271: 9263: 9257: 9256: 9254: 9252: 9236: 9225: 9224: 9218: 9210: 9201: 9200: 9198: 9196: 9185: 9179: 9178: 9176: 9174: 9159: 9150: 9149: 9147: 9145: 9130: 9119: 9118: 9112: 9110: 9104:BOE-A-1978-31229 9101: 9091: 9085: 9084: 9079:. 2 April 1997. 9073: 9067: 9066: 9060: 9058: 9052: 9046:. Archived from 9045: 9037: 9031: 9030: 9020: 9014: 9004: 8998: 8997: 8991: 8989: 8983: 8975: 8969: 8968: 8962: 8960: 8954: 8946: 8940: 8939: 8929: 8921: 8915: 8914: 8912: 8905: 8897: 8891: 8890: 8888: 8886: 8876: 8870: 8869: 8867: 8859: 8853: 8850: 8845:. Archived from 8843:argentina.gob.ar 8834: 8828: 8818: 8812: 8811: 8790: 8784: 8770: 8764: 8763: 8756: 8750: 8736: 8727: 8726: 8724: 8722: 8711: 8705: 8704: 8699:. Archived from 8697:costaricalaw.com 8689: 8683: 8677: 8671: 8670: 8668: 8666: 8650: 8644: 8643: 8631: 8625: 8624: 8622: 8620: 8606: 8600: 8599: 8597: 8595: 8581: 8575: 8574: 8534: 8528: 8527: 8521: 8519: 8510: 8502: 8496: 8495: 8489: 8487: 8478: 8470: 8464: 8463: 8456: 8450: 8449: 8447: 8445: 8436:. Archived from 8426: 8420: 8419: 8414:. Archived from 8404: 8398: 8397: 8386: 8380: 8378: 8376: 8374: 8363: 8357: 8352: 8350: 8348: 8339: 8316: 8303: 8294: 8218: 8216: 8214: 8208: 8201: 8193: 8187: 8186: 8184: 8182: 8173:. Archived from 8163: 8157: 8156: 8154: 8152: 8137: 8131: 8112:dioceses of Metz 8108: 8102: 8097:Neill, Stephen. 8095: 8089: 8082: 8076: 8075: 8057: 8051: 8045: 8039: 8038: 8032: 8024: 8018: 8015:costaricalaw.com 8004: 7998: 7997: 7986: 7980: 7979: 7968: 7962: 7961: 7937: 7931: 7922: 7916: 7915: 7904: 7898: 7889: 7883: 7882: 7871: 7865: 7862:saudiembassy.net 7855: 7849: 7848: 7837: 7831: 7830: 7825: 7823: 7808: 7802: 7801: 7790: 7784: 7783: 7772: 7766: 7765: 7754: 7748: 7747: 7736: 7730: 7729: 7718: 7712: 7711: 7700: 7694: 7693: 7682: 7676: 7675: 7664: 7658: 7653: 7647: 7646: 7644: 7642: 7627: 7621: 7620: 7609: 7603: 7602: 7591: 7582: 7581: 7561: 7552: 7551: 7540: 7534: 7533: 7524: 7507: 7496: 7490: 7475: 7469: 7454:Church of Hawaii 7449: 7445: 7371: 7367: 7330: 7324: 7303: 7297: 7271:the constitution 7267: 7261: 7250: 7229: 7223: 7166:was established 7156: 7150: 7133:Eastern Orthodox 7117: 7111: 7088: 7082: 7063: 7048:Brazilian Empire 7033: 7027: 7023: 7017: 7014:potestas ordinis 7010: 7004: 6886: 6829:Secular religion 6754:Ceremonial deism 6699: 6698: 6684:Korean Shamanism 6664: 6663: 6593: 6592: 6556: 6555: 6489: 6488: 6346:Church of Tuvalu 6306:Church of Sweden 6269:Eastern Orthodox 6217:Schaumburg-Lippe 6185:Eastern Orthodox 6165:Eastern Orthodox 5852: 5845:Church of Norway 5839:Since 2012, the 5830:Church of Norway 5817:Eastern Orthodox 5562:18 February 1984 5434:Church of Hawaii 5349:Eastern Orthodox 5344:Church of Greece 5331:Eastern Orthodox 5265:Eastern Orthodox 5120:Eastern Orthodox 5115:Church of Cyprus 5024:Eastern Orthodox 4761: 4760: 4754: 4747: 4743: 4740: 4734: 4732: 4698:"State religion" 4691: 4667: 4659: 4618: 4616: 4615: 4600: 4599: 4575: 4573: 4572: 4563:Francisco Franco 4557: 4555: 4554: 4526: 4518: 4516:[millet] 4513: 4502: 4500: 4499: 4492:remains illegal. 4476: 4474: 4473: 4456:Sovereign Prince 4446: 4444: 4443: 4428: 4426: 4425: 4412:Church of Hawaii 4406: 4404: 4403: 4395: 4365:State of Deseret 4260:Tibetan Buddhism 4244:Neo-Confucianism 4240:Chinese monarchy 4202:De fide catolica 4121:In 311, Emperor 4110:Pontifex Maximus 4065: 4063: 4062: 4005: 4004: 3996:in various ways. 3984: 3982: 3981: 3921: 3919: 3918: 3902:, who sponsored 3860: 3858: 3857: 3845: 3843: 3842: 3821:Serbian Orthodox 3813:Russian Orthodox 3799: 3797: 3796: 3757: 3755: 3754: 3663:is officially a 3659: 3657: 3656: 3605: 3603: 3602: 3563: 3561: 3560: 3512:Melkite Catholic 3488:Eastern Orthodox 3412: 3410: 3409: 3385: 3384: 3372: 3371: 3355: 3354: 3342: 3341: 3320: 3319: 3303: 3302: 3286: 3285: 3269: 3267: 3266: 3251: 3250: 3234: 3233: 3217: 3216: 3200: 3199: 3183: 3182: 3166: 3165: 3149: 3148: 3132: 3131: 3115: 3114: 3098: 3097: 3081: 3080: 3064: 3063: 3054: 3043: 3042: 3011: 3010: 2994: 2993: 2977: 2976: 2967: 2956: 2955: 2943: 2942: 2926: 2924: 2923: 2912: 2911: 2899: 2898: 2864: 2862: 2861: 2846: 2844: 2843: 2827: 2825: 2824: 2801: 2799: 2798: 2778: 2776: 2775: 2756: 2754: 2753: 2736:Church of Sweden 2730: 2728: 2727: 2714:Church of Norway 2708: 2706: 2705: 2689: 2687: 2686: 2662: 2660: 2659: 2642: 2640: 2639: 2612: 2610: 2609: 2590: 2588: 2587: 2562:Nordic Countries 2550:Church of Tuvalu 2544: 2542: 2541: 2522: 2520: 2519: 2503:States of Jersey 2485: 2483: 2482: 2455: 2453: 2452: 2443:Dean of Guernsey 2429: 2427: 2426: 2375: 2373: 2372: 2346:The Commonwealth 2315: 2313: 2312: 2293: 2291: 2290: 2280:Church of Cyprus 2267: 2265: 2264: 2253: 2251: 2250: 2240:Church of Greece 2234: 2232: 2231: 2198: 2196: 2195: 2180: 2178: 2177: 2154: 2152: 2151: 2128: 2126: 2125: 2110: 2108: 2107: 2091: 2089: 2088: 2069: 2067: 2066: 2047: 2045: 2044: 2021: 2019: 2018: 2002: 2000: 1999: 1989: 1987: 1986: 1962: 1960: 1959: 1944: 1942: 1941: 1925: 1923: 1922: 1913:Apostolic Palace 1867: 1865: 1864: 1848: 1846: 1845: 1816: 1814: 1813: 1800: 1793: 1791: 1790: 1730: 1729: 1717: 1716: 1700: 1699: 1678: 1677: 1648: 1647: 1631: 1630: 1594: 1593: 1529:Disestablishment 1358:population have 1314: 1311: 1308: 1305: 1302: 1220: 1213: 1206: 352: 351: 288:Anti-clericalism 234: 233: 220: 211: 202: 193: 184: 173: 164: 155: 146: 140: 125: 118: 114: 111: 105: 103: 69:"State religion" 62: 38: 30: 21: 21786: 21785: 21781: 21780: 21779: 21777: 21776: 21775: 21741: 21740: 21739: 21734: 21698: 21625: 21606:Solomon Islands 21542: 21414: 21318:North Macedonia 21159: 20884: 20597: 20578: 20539:Mass gatherings 20507: 20502: 20495: 20434: 20429: 20420: 20359:Religiocentrism 20339:National church 20207: 20204: 20196: 20111: 20104: 20041: 19963:Bodies of water 19755: 19740: 19525:Jamaican Maroon 19307: 19282: 19219: 19049: 19042: 18913: 18911: 18900: 18865: 18839:Trinidad Orisha 18624: 18617: 18590: 18583: 18510: 18473: 18219: 18212: 18108: 18090: 18017: 17991:Srilankan Vedda 17942: 17870: 17745:Sri Vaishnavism 17708: 17670: 17642: 17600: 17507: 17481: 17448: 17407: 17361: 17286:Twelver Shi'ism 17228: 17090:Neo-charismatic 17063:Presbyterianism 16915: 16807: 16794: 16789: 16759: 16754: 16726: 16601:Polyculturalism 16497:Civil liberties 16465: 16446:Reappropriation 16347:Countermeasures 16342: 16271:Racial steering 16237:Numerus clausus 16141: 16135: 15860:Ethnic conflict 15795:Corrective rape 15746: 15386: 15233: 15125:HIV/AIDS stigma 14993: 14942:Mental disorder 14880: 14849: 14844: 14814: 14805: 14736: 14721: 14645: 14630: 14546:Hindu modernism 14517: 14500: 14445:Jewish pacifism 14430:Jewish feminism 14410:Jewish fascism 14368: 14351: 14294:Islamic Zionism 14236:Islamic fascism 14192: 14175: 14066:Christian state 14047:Christian right 13981:Mormon feminism 13863: 13846: 13631:Confessionalism 13584: 13573: 13568: 13538: 13533: 13523: 13517: 13453:Yazidi genocide 13359:Revival Process 13295:Thích Quảng Đức 13283:Buddhist crisis 13277:Istanbul pogrom 13145:1970–1987 13140:1958–1964 13135:1928–1941 13130:1921–1928 13125:1917–1921 13010:Goa Inquisition 12944:Battle of Tours 12934:(c.550–c. 1200) 12928:(c. 324–c. 491) 12908: 12809:Ethnic violence 12804:Ethnic conflict 12752: 12751: 12750: 12597: 12588: 12555:on 4 June 2011. 12523: 12506: 12498: 12496:Further reading 12493: 12492: 12476: 12475: 12471: 12465: 12463:Wayback Machine 12453: 12449: 12439: 12437: 12427: 12423: 12413: 12411: 12398: 12391: 12381: 12379: 12375: 12368: 12364: 12363: 12359: 12349: 12347: 12342: 12341: 12337: 12327: 12325: 12316: 12315: 12311: 12301: 12299: 12291: 12290: 12286: 12279: 12259: 12255: 12249: 12245: 12239: 12235: 12227: 12223: 12215: 12211: 12201: 12199: 12190: 12189: 12185: 12174: 12170: 12161: 12154: 12144: 12142: 12134: 12133: 12129: 12121: 12117: 12116: 12112: 12105: 12085: 12081: 12071: 12069: 12059: 12058: 12054: 12047: 12031: 12027: 12017: 12015: 12004: 12003: 11999: 11992: 11974: 11967: 11957:Wayback Machine 11951: 11947: 11937:Wayback Machine 11931: 11927: 11918: 11914: 11904: 11902: 11885: 11881: 11871: 11869: 11851:Tucci, Giuseppe 11848: 11844: 11831: 11829: 11822: 11814:. p. 116. 11810:. Vol. 2. 11799: 11795: 11782: 11780: 11773: 11765:. p. 458. 11761:. Vol. 1. 11753: 11749: 11736: 11735: 11731: 11719: 11715: 11703: 11699: 11698: 11694: 11681: 11680: 11676: 11666: 11664: 11660: 11659: 11655: 11642: 11641: 11637: 11627: 11625: 11621: 11620: 11616: 11606: 11604: 11600: 11599: 11595: 11583:Wayback Machine 11574: 11570: 11558: 11554: 11546: 11542: 11533: 11532: 11528: 11518: 11516: 11501: 11497: 11487: 11485: 11476: 11475: 11471: 11461: 11459: 11451: 11450: 11446: 11436: 11434: 11421: 11420: 11416: 11411:. 23 July 2015. 11407: 11406: 11402: 11393: 11391: 11389: 11365: 11364: 11360: 11350: 11348: 11341: 11337: 11327: 11325: 11321: 11315: 11311: 11301: 11299: 11277: 11273: 11263: 11261: 11256: 11255: 11251: 11241: 11239: 11230: 11229: 11225: 11216: 11215: 11211: 11198: 11197: 11193: 11176: 11175: 11171: 11152: 11148: 11142: 11138: 11128: 11126: 11124: 11108: 11104: 11079: 11078: 11074: 11050: 11046: 11032: 11012: 11008: 10995: 10994: 10990: 10977: 10976: 10972: 10957: 10956: 10952: 10945: 10927: 10923: 10916: 10900: 10896: 10889: 10873: 10869: 10864: 10860: 10850: 10848: 10839: 10838: 10834: 10824: 10822: 10814: 10813: 10809: 10799: 10797: 10788: 10787: 10783: 10773: 10771: 10762: 10761: 10757: 10747: 10745: 10740: 10739: 10735: 10725: 10723: 10713: 10712: 10708: 10698: 10696: 10684: 10677: 10669:Rowan Callick. 10668: 10664: 10653: 10649: 10634: 10630: 10620: 10618: 10609: 10608: 10604: 10595: 10591: 10583: 10579: 10564: 10560: 10547: 10546: 10542: 10532: 10530: 10520: 10519: 10512: 10507:. 24 June 2022. 10499: 10498: 10489: 10476: 10475: 10471: 10461: 10459: 10457:ConstitutionNet 10452: 10448: 10447: 10443: 10433: 10431: 10424: 10420: 10419: 10415: 10405: 10403: 10399: 10392: 10388: 10387: 10383: 10373: 10371: 10363: 10362: 10358: 10348: 10346: 10337: 10336: 10332: 10322: 10320: 10312: 10311: 10307: 10297: 10295: 10294:. Pakistani.org 10290: 10289: 10285: 10275: 10273: 10266: 10262: 10261: 10257: 10250:ConstitutionNet 10245: 10241: 10240: 10236: 10226: 10224: 10217: 10213: 10212: 10208: 10198: 10196: 10189: 10185: 10184: 10180: 10170: 10168: 10167:on 14 June 2017 10164: 10157: 10153: 10152: 10148: 10138: 10136: 10132: 10125: 10121: 10120: 10116: 10106: 10104: 10097: 10093: 10092: 10088: 10078: 10076: 10067: 10066: 10062: 10054: 10047: 10043: 10042: 10038: 10028: 10026: 10019: 10015: 10014: 10010: 10003: 9999: 9987: 9983: 9982: 9978: 9966: 9962: 9961: 9957: 9947: 9945: 9938: 9934: 9933: 9929: 9920: 9916: 9903: 9902: 9898: 9891:ConstitutionNet 9886: 9882: 9881: 9877: 9869: 9865: 9855: 9853: 9849: 9842: 9838: 9837: 9833: 9824: 9820: 9810: 9808: 9807:on 8 April 2016 9799: 9798: 9794: 9784: 9782: 9773: 9772: 9768: 9755: 9754: 9750: 9737: 9736: 9732: 9722: 9720: 9716: 9712: 9711: 9707: 9699: 9695: 9685: 9683: 9678: 9677: 9673: 9663: 9661: 9656: 9655: 9651: 9641: 9639: 9631: 9630: 9626: 9613: 9612: 9608: 9598: 9596: 9585: 9581: 9571: 9569: 9558: 9554: 9544: 9542: 9537: 9536: 9532: 9522: 9520: 9511: 9510: 9506: 9493: 9491: 9487: 9480: 9476: 9475: 9471: 9464: 9448: 9444: 9434: 9432: 9423: 9422: 9418: 9413: 9409: 9399: 9397: 9391: 9387: 9377: 9375: 9368:"Our structure" 9366: 9365: 9358: 9348: 9346: 9335: 9331: 9318: 9317: 9313: 9303: 9301: 9292: 9291: 9287: 9279: 9275: 9264: 9260: 9250: 9248: 9237: 9228: 9216: 9212: 9211: 9204: 9194: 9192: 9187: 9186: 9182: 9172: 9170: 9161: 9160: 9153: 9143: 9141: 9132: 9131: 9122: 9108: 9106: 9099: 9093: 9092: 9088: 9075: 9074: 9070: 9056: 9054: 9053:on 24 July 2015 9050: 9043: 9039: 9038: 9034: 9022: 9021: 9017: 9005: 9001: 8987: 8985: 8981: 8977: 8976: 8972: 8958: 8956: 8952: 8948: 8947: 8943: 8927: 8923: 8922: 8918: 8910: 8903: 8899: 8898: 8894: 8884: 8882: 8878: 8877: 8873: 8865: 8861: 8860: 8856: 8837: 8826: 8822: 8819: 8815: 8805: 8791: 8787: 8783:on 2011-09-27). 8777:Wayback Machine 8771: 8767: 8758: 8757: 8753: 8749:on 2009-03-26). 8743:Wayback Machine 8737: 8730: 8720: 8718: 8713: 8712: 8708: 8691: 8690: 8686: 8678: 8674: 8664: 8662: 8651: 8647: 8632: 8628: 8618: 8616: 8608: 8607: 8603: 8593: 8591: 8583: 8582: 8578: 8535: 8531: 8517: 8515: 8508: 8504: 8503: 8499: 8485: 8483: 8481:ConstitutionNet 8476: 8472: 8471: 8467: 8458: 8457: 8453: 8443: 8441: 8428: 8427: 8423: 8406: 8405: 8401: 8388: 8387: 8383: 8372: 8370: 8365: 8364: 8360: 8346: 8344: 8337: 8333: 8326:Zhung Dratshang 8314: 8313: 8310:Zhung Dratshang 8301: 8300: 8292: 8291: 8290:shall comprise: 8212: 8210: 8206: 8199: 8195: 8194: 8190: 8180: 8178: 8177:on 15 July 2010 8165: 8164: 8160: 8150: 8148: 8138: 8134: 8118:, the Lutheran 8109: 8105: 8096: 8092: 8083: 8079: 8072: 8058: 8054: 8046: 8042: 8030: 8026: 8025: 8021: 8005: 8001: 7988: 7987: 7983: 7970: 7969: 7965: 7958: 7938: 7934: 7923: 7919: 7906: 7905: 7901: 7890: 7886: 7873: 7872: 7868: 7856: 7852: 7839: 7838: 7834: 7821: 7819: 7810: 7809: 7805: 7792: 7791: 7787: 7774: 7773: 7769: 7756: 7755: 7751: 7738: 7737: 7733: 7720: 7719: 7715: 7702: 7701: 7697: 7684: 7683: 7679: 7666: 7665: 7661: 7654: 7650: 7640: 7638: 7629: 7628: 7624: 7611: 7610: 7606: 7593: 7592: 7585: 7578: 7562: 7555: 7542: 7541: 7537: 7526: 7525: 7521: 7516: 7511: 7510: 7497: 7493: 7479:Church in Wales 7476: 7472: 7447: 7443: 7400:First Amendment 7369: 7365: 7334:First Amendment 7331: 7327: 7304: 7300: 7268: 7264: 7248: 7230: 7226: 7220:deleted in 1973 7157: 7153: 7118: 7114: 7090:In France, the 7089: 7085: 7057:"Decreto 119-A" 7055: 7034: 7030: 7024: 7020: 7011: 7007: 6887: 6883: 6878: 6873: 6739: 6708:Disestablished 6697: 6673:Disestablished 6662: 6602:Disestablished 6591: 6577: 6562:Disestablished 6554: 6498:Disestablished 6487: 6477: 6133: 6113: 6093: 6069: 6049: 6025: 6004: 5850: 5807:North Macedonia 5595:Church of Lippe 4773:Disestablished 4755: 4744: 4738: 4735: 4692: 4690: 4680: 4668: 4657: 4613: 4611: 4594: 4570: 4568: 4552: 4550: 4511: 4497: 4495: 4471: 4469: 4460:Reformed Church 4454:stipulated the 4441: 4439: 4430:Japanese Empire 4423: 4421: 4401: 4399: 4393: 4360: 4355: 4349: 4333:Ibn Abdul Hamid 4300: 4282:) to supervise 4252: 4215: 4105: 4097:Main articles: 4095: 4090: 4084: 4060: 4058: 4011:secular country 3999: 3979: 3977: 3916: 3914: 3904:Islamic clerics 3884:Islam in Russia 3855: 3853: 3840: 3838: 3805:Catholic Church 3794: 3792: 3752: 3750: 3743:) based on the 3705:Jakarta Charter 3703:comes from the 3654: 3652: 3600: 3598: 3558: 3556: 3553: 3537: 3520:Syriac Orthodox 3504:Syriac Catholic 3478:Orthodox Jewish 3451:Jewish diaspora 3407: 3405: 3402: 3396: 3379: 3366: 3349: 3336: 3314: 3297: 3280: 3264: 3262: 3245: 3228: 3211: 3194: 3177: 3160: 3143: 3126: 3109: 3092: 3075: 3058: 3052: 3037: 3032:Pahlavi dynasty 3028:Safavid dynasty 3005: 2988: 2971: 2965: 2950: 2937: 2921: 2919: 2906: 2893: 2879: 2859: 2857: 2841: 2839: 2822: 2820: 2815:Catholic Church 2796: 2794: 2773: 2771: 2751: 2749: 2746: 2725: 2723: 2718:national church 2703: 2701: 2684: 2682: 2657: 2655: 2637: 2635: 2607: 2605: 2585: 2583: 2569: 2564: 2539: 2537: 2532:national church 2517: 2515: 2512: 2480: 2478: 2450: 2448: 2424: 2422: 2409:Lords Spiritual 2403:is the titular 2401:British monarch 2389:Church in Wales 2370: 2368: 2354: 2349: 2335: 2310: 2308: 2288: 2286: 2262: 2260: 2248: 2246: 2229: 2227: 2217: 2193: 2191: 2175: 2173: 2149: 2147: 2123: 2121: 2105: 2103: 2086: 2084: 2079:Catholic Church 2064: 2062: 2057:Catholic Church 2042: 2040: 2016: 2014: 1997: 1995: 1984: 1982: 1957: 1955: 1939: 1937: 1920: 1918: 1893:Vicar of Christ 1862: 1860: 1843: 1841: 1831: 1811: 1809: 1798: 1788: 1786: 1783: 1771: 1749:Christian state 1747:Main articles: 1745: 1724: 1711: 1694: 1672: 1642: 1625: 1588: 1578: 1573: 1561:Church in Wales 1537: 1531: 1492: 1431: 1312: 1309: 1306: 1303: 1254:), while not a 1248:sovereign state 1224: 1194:Religion portal 1188: 1187: 1186: 1052:Catholic Church 1004: 994: 993: 798:North Macedonia 763:Northern Cyprus 570:Northern Cyprus 349: 339: 338: 337: 313: 312: 303:Confessionalism 247: 226: 218: 216: 209: 207: 200: 198: 191: 189: 182: 178: 171: 169: 162: 160: 153: 151: 144: 126: 115: 109: 106: 63: 61: 51: 39: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 21784: 21774: 21773: 21768: 21763: 21758: 21753: 21736: 21735: 21733: 21732: 21722: 21711: 21708: 21707: 21704: 21703: 21700: 21699: 21697: 21696: 21691: 21686: 21681: 21676: 21671: 21666: 21661: 21656: 21651: 21646: 21641: 21635: 21633: 21627: 21626: 21624: 21623: 21618: 21613: 21608: 21603: 21598: 21593: 21588: 21583: 21578: 21573: 21568: 21563: 21558: 21552: 21550: 21544: 21543: 21541: 21540: 21535: 21530: 21525: 21520: 21515: 21510: 21505: 21500: 21495: 21490: 21485: 21480: 21475: 21470: 21465: 21460: 21455: 21450: 21445: 21440: 21435: 21430: 21424: 21422: 21416: 21415: 21413: 21412: 21411: 21410: 21405: 21400: 21395: 21388:United Kingdom 21385: 21380: 21375: 21370: 21365: 21360: 21355: 21350: 21345: 21340: 21335: 21330: 21325: 21320: 21315: 21310: 21305: 21300: 21295: 21290: 21285: 21280: 21275: 21270: 21265: 21260: 21255: 21250: 21245: 21240: 21235: 21230: 21225: 21220: 21215: 21210: 21205: 21200: 21195: 21190: 21185: 21180: 21175: 21169: 21167: 21161: 21160: 21158: 21157: 21152: 21147: 21142: 21137: 21132: 21127: 21122: 21117: 21112: 21107: 21102: 21097: 21092: 21087: 21082: 21077: 21072: 21067: 21062: 21057: 21052: 21047: 21042: 21037: 21032: 21027: 21022: 21017: 21016: 21015: 21010: 21000: 20995: 20990: 20985: 20980: 20975: 20970: 20965: 20960: 20955: 20950: 20945: 20940: 20935: 20930: 20925: 20920: 20915: 20910: 20905: 20900: 20894: 20892: 20886: 20885: 20883: 20882: 20877: 20872: 20867: 20862: 20857: 20852: 20847: 20842: 20837: 20832: 20827: 20822: 20817: 20812: 20807: 20802: 20797: 20792: 20787: 20782: 20777: 20772: 20767: 20762: 20757: 20752: 20747: 20742: 20737: 20732: 20727: 20722: 20717: 20712: 20707: 20702: 20697: 20692: 20687: 20682: 20677: 20672: 20667: 20662: 20657: 20652: 20647: 20642: 20637: 20632: 20627: 20622: 20617: 20611: 20609: 20599: 20598: 20588: 20587: 20584: 20583: 20580: 20579: 20577: 20576: 20571: 20566: 20561: 20556: 20551: 20546: 20541: 20536: 20531: 20526: 20521: 20516: 20510: 20508: 20500: 20497: 20496: 20494: 20493: 20488: 20483: 20481:Secularization 20478: 20473: 20468: 20463: 20461:Deconstruction 20458: 20453: 20448: 20443: 20437: 20435: 20425: 20422: 20421: 20419: 20418: 20413: 20412: 20411: 20406: 20401: 20391: 20386: 20381: 20376: 20371: 20366: 20361: 20356: 20351: 20346: 20341: 20336: 20331: 20326: 20321: 20316: 20314:Fundamentalism 20311: 20310: 20309: 20304: 20299: 20294: 20284: 20279: 20274: 20269: 20268: 20267: 20262: 20257: 20247: 20246: 20245: 20240: 20235: 20221: 20216: 20210: 20208: 20201: 20198: 20197: 20195: 20194: 20189: 20184: 20179: 20178: 20177: 20167: 20162: 20157: 20152: 20147: 20142: 20137: 20132: 20127: 20122: 20116: 20114: 20106: 20105: 20103: 20102: 20097: 20092: 20087: 20082: 20077: 20072: 20067: 20062: 20057: 20051: 20049: 20043: 20042: 20040: 20039: 20038: 20037: 20032: 20027: 20017: 20012: 20007: 20002: 19997: 19992: 19987: 19982: 19981: 19980: 19975: 19970: 19965: 19955: 19954: 19953: 19948: 19943: 19933: 19928: 19923: 19918: 19913: 19908: 19903: 19898: 19893: 19888: 19887: 19886: 19881: 19876: 19866: 19861: 19856: 19851: 19846: 19841: 19836: 19831: 19826: 19821: 19816: 19811: 19806: 19801: 19792: 19790:Call to prayer 19787: 19782: 19777: 19775:Disaffiliation 19767: 19765: 19757: 19756: 19746: 19745: 19742: 19741: 19739: 19738: 19733: 19728: 19723: 19718: 19713: 19708: 19703: 19702: 19701: 19696: 19691: 19681: 19680: 19679: 19674: 19669: 19664: 19659: 19649: 19644: 19643: 19642: 19637: 19632: 19622: 19621: 19620: 19615: 19605: 19604: 19603: 19598: 19593: 19588: 19578: 19573: 19572: 19571: 19561: 19560: 19559: 19554: 19544: 19539: 19538: 19537: 19527: 19522: 19517: 19512: 19507: 19502: 19497: 19492: 19491: 19490: 19485: 19480: 19475: 19473:Greco-Buddhism 19470: 19460: 19459: 19458: 19453: 19448: 19443: 19433: 19428: 19427: 19426: 19416: 19411: 19406: 19405: 19404: 19394: 19389: 19384: 19383: 19382: 19377: 19367: 19362: 19361: 19360: 19355: 19350: 19340: 19335: 19330: 19325: 19324: 19323: 19312: 19309: 19308: 19296: 19295: 19292: 19291: 19288: 19287: 19284: 19283: 19281: 19280: 19279: 19278: 19268: 19263: 19258: 19253: 19248: 19243: 19238: 19233: 19227: 19225: 19221: 19220: 19218: 19217: 19216: 19215: 19203: 19198: 19197: 19196: 19191: 19186: 19181: 19176: 19171: 19166: 19156: 19151: 19146: 19141: 19136: 19131: 19126: 19121: 19116: 19115: 19114: 19104: 19103: 19102: 19097: 19087: 19086: 19085: 19080: 19070: 19065: 19064: 19063: 19054: 19052: 19044: 19043: 19041: 19040: 19035: 19030: 19025: 19024: 19023: 19018: 19008: 19003: 18998: 18993: 18988: 18987: 18986: 18976: 18971: 18966: 18961: 18956: 18951: 18946: 18941: 18936: 18931: 18925: 18923: 18916: 18906: 18905: 18902: 18901: 18899: 18898: 18893: 18888: 18883: 18877: 18875: 18871: 18870: 18867: 18866: 18864: 18863: 18862: 18861: 18856: 18851: 18846: 18841: 18836: 18834:Tambor de Mina 18831: 18826: 18821: 18816: 18811: 18806: 18801: 18796: 18791: 18790: 18789: 18784: 18779: 18760: 18759: 18758: 18757: 18747: 18742: 18737: 18732: 18727: 18722: 18717: 18712: 18707: 18702: 18697: 18692: 18687: 18682: 18677: 18672: 18667: 18662: 18661: 18660: 18655: 18645: 18640: 18635: 18629: 18627: 18619: 18618: 18616: 18615: 18614: 18613: 18611:Guanche church 18602: 18600: 18593: 18585: 18584: 18582: 18581: 18576: 18571: 18566: 18561: 18556: 18551: 18546: 18541: 18536: 18531: 18526: 18520: 18518: 18516:Tibeto-Burmese 18512: 18511: 18509: 18508: 18503: 18498: 18493: 18487: 18485: 18475: 18474: 18472: 18471: 18466: 18461: 18456: 18455: 18454: 18449: 18439: 18434: 18432:Nuu-chah-nulth 18429: 18424: 18419: 18414: 18413: 18412: 18407: 18402: 18397: 18387: 18382: 18377: 18376: 18375: 18365: 18360: 18355: 18354: 18353: 18348: 18343: 18341:Muscogee Creek 18338: 18333: 18323: 18318: 18313: 18308: 18299: 18294: 18289: 18284: 18279: 18278: 18277: 18272: 18267: 18257: 18252: 18247: 18246: 18245: 18235: 18230: 18224: 18222: 18214: 18213: 18211: 18210: 18205: 18203:Sumbese Marapu 18200: 18199: 18198: 18193: 18183: 18182: 18181: 18171: 18166: 18161: 18156: 18155: 18154: 18149: 18141: 18140: 18139: 18134: 18124: 18122:Batak Parmalim 18118: 18116: 18110: 18109: 18107: 18106: 18100: 18098: 18092: 18091: 18089: 18088: 18087: 18086: 18081: 18071: 18070: 18069: 18064: 18059: 18044: 18042: 18033: 18027: 18026: 18023: 18022: 18019: 18018: 18016: 18015: 18014: 18013: 18008: 17998: 17993: 17988: 17983: 17978: 17977: 17976: 17971: 17961: 17956: 17950: 17948: 17944: 17943: 17941: 17940: 17933: 17928: 17927: 17926: 17916: 17915: 17914: 17909: 17904: 17886: 17880: 17878: 17872: 17871: 17869: 17868: 17861: 17856: 17851: 17846: 17841: 17836: 17831: 17830: 17829: 17824: 17819: 17814: 17809: 17804: 17799: 17794: 17784: 17783: 17782: 17777: 17772: 17767: 17762: 17757: 17752: 17747: 17742: 17731: 17729: 17720: 17714: 17713: 17710: 17709: 17707: 17706: 17701: 17696: 17691: 17686: 17680: 17678: 17672: 17671: 17669: 17668: 17663: 17658: 17652: 17650: 17644: 17643: 17641: 17640: 17635: 17630: 17625: 17624: 17623: 17610: 17608: 17602: 17601: 17599: 17598: 17597: 17596: 17591: 17581: 17580: 17579: 17574: 17564: 17559: 17554: 17549: 17543: 17541: 17532: 17523: 17517: 17516: 17513: 17512: 17509: 17508: 17506: 17505: 17500: 17495: 17489: 17487: 17483: 17482: 17480: 17479: 17474: 17469: 17464: 17458: 17456: 17450: 17449: 17447: 17446: 17441: 17436: 17434:Ilm-e-Khshnoom 17430: 17428: 17419: 17413: 17412: 17409: 17408: 17406: 17405: 17400: 17395: 17390: 17385: 17380: 17375: 17369: 17367: 17363: 17362: 17360: 17359: 17352: 17347: 17342: 17337: 17332: 17327: 17322: 17321: 17320: 17310: 17305: 17304: 17303: 17298: 17293: 17288: 17278: 17277: 17276: 17275: 17274: 17269: 17259: 17254: 17249: 17238: 17236: 17230: 17229: 17227: 17226: 17219: 17218: 17217: 17212: 17207: 17202: 17197: 17192: 17187: 17182: 17177: 17171:Bible Students 17163: 17158: 17153: 17148: 17143: 17141:Restorationism 17138: 17137: 17136: 17131: 17126: 17121: 17120: 17119: 17109: 17104: 17099: 17097:Evangelicalism 17094: 17093: 17092: 17087: 17082: 17072: 17071: 17070: 17065: 17060: 17050: 17045: 17040: 17039: 17038: 17033: 17028: 17023: 17018: 17008: 16998: 16997: 16996: 16991: 16977: 16976: 16975: 16970: 16960: 16955: 16954: 16953: 16943: 16942: 16941: 16936: 16925: 16923: 16917: 16916: 16914: 16913: 16906: 16901: 16896: 16891: 16886: 16881: 16876: 16871: 16870: 16869: 16868: 16867: 16857: 16856: 16855: 16839: 16837: 16828: 16819: 16809: 16808: 16796: 16795: 16788: 16787: 16780: 16773: 16765: 16756: 16755: 16753: 16752: 16742: 16731: 16728: 16727: 16725: 16724: 16719: 16718: 16717: 16707: 16702: 16697: 16696: 16695: 16690: 16685: 16675: 16670: 16665: 16660: 16655: 16650: 16649: 16648: 16646:Reverse racism 16638: 16633: 16628: 16623: 16618: 16616:Prisoner abuse 16613: 16608: 16606:Power distance 16603: 16598: 16593: 16588: 16583: 16578: 16573: 16572: 16571: 16561: 16556: 16551: 16546: 16541: 16536: 16531: 16526: 16524:Ethnic penalty 16521: 16520: 16519: 16517:Neurodiversity 16514: 16504: 16502:Dehumanization 16499: 16494: 16492:Cisnormativity 16489: 16484: 16479: 16473: 16471: 16470:Related topics 16467: 16466: 16464: 16463: 16458: 16453: 16448: 16443: 16438: 16433: 16428: 16423: 16418: 16413: 16408: 16403: 16398: 16393: 16392: 16391: 16381: 16376: 16371: 16366: 16361: 16356: 16350: 16348: 16344: 16343: 16341: 16340: 16335: 16330: 16328:State religion 16325: 16320: 16315: 16310: 16309: 16308: 16303: 16298: 16293: 16283: 16278: 16273: 16268: 16267: 16266: 16264:Nuremberg Laws 16261: 16251: 16246: 16241: 16233: 16228: 16223: 16218: 16213: 16208: 16206:Ghetto benches 16203: 16201:Gerrymandering 16198: 16193: 16188: 16186:Gender pay gap 16183: 16182: 16181: 16176: 16166: 16161: 16156: 16151: 16145: 16143: 16140:Discriminatory 16137: 16136: 16134: 16133: 16128: 16123: 16118: 16113: 16108: 16103: 16098: 16093: 16088: 16083: 16078: 16073: 16068: 16063: 16058: 16053: 16048: 16043: 16038: 16033: 16028: 16023: 16018: 16017: 16016: 16011: 16006: 15996: 15991: 15986: 15981: 15976: 15971: 15969:Lavender scare 15966: 15964:Kill Haole Day 15961: 15959:Indian rolling 15956: 15951: 15946: 15941: 15936: 15935: 15934: 15924: 15919: 15918: 15917: 15907: 15902: 15897: 15892: 15887: 15882: 15877: 15872: 15867: 15862: 15857: 15852: 15847: 15845:Eliminationism 15842: 15837: 15832: 15827: 15822: 15817: 15812: 15807: 15802: 15797: 15792: 15787: 15782: 15780:Cancel culture 15777: 15772: 15767: 15766: 15765: 15754: 15752: 15751:Manifestations 15748: 15747: 15745: 15744: 15739: 15734: 15729: 15724: 15719: 15714: 15709: 15704: 15699: 15694: 15689: 15684: 15679: 15674: 15669: 15664: 15659: 15654: 15649: 15647:Middle Eastern 15644: 15639: 15634: 15629: 15624: 15619: 15614: 15613: 15612: 15602: 15597: 15592: 15587: 15586: 15585: 15580: 15575: 15567: 15562: 15557: 15552: 15547: 15542: 15537: 15532: 15527: 15522: 15517: 15512: 15507: 15502: 15497: 15492: 15487: 15482: 15481: 15480: 15475: 15470: 15460: 15455: 15450: 15449: 15448: 15443: 15438: 15428: 15423: 15418: 15413: 15408: 15403: 15397: 15395: 15388: 15387: 15385: 15384: 15382:Zoroastrianism 15379: 15374: 15369: 15364: 15359: 15358: 15357: 15347: 15346: 15345: 15344: 15343: 15338: 15333: 15328: 15313: 15312: 15311: 15309:Untouchability 15306: 15296: 15291: 15290: 15289: 15284: 15279: 15274: 15269: 15259: 15254: 15249: 15243: 15241: 15235: 15234: 15232: 15231: 15226: 15221: 15220: 15219: 15214: 15209: 15199: 15198: 15197: 15192: 15182: 15177: 15172: 15167: 15162: 15157: 15152: 15147: 15142: 15137: 15135:Leprosy stigma 15132: 15127: 15122: 15117: 15112: 15107: 15102: 15097: 15092: 15087: 15082: 15077: 15072: 15067: 15062: 15057: 15052: 15047: 15042: 15037: 15032: 15027: 15022: 15017: 15012: 15007: 15001: 14999: 14995: 14994: 14992: 14991: 14986: 14981: 14976: 14971: 14966: 14961: 14960: 14959: 14954: 14944: 14939: 14934: 14929: 14924: 14919: 14914: 14909: 14904: 14899: 14894: 14888: 14886: 14882: 14881: 14879: 14878: 14873: 14868: 14863: 14857: 14855: 14851: 14850: 14847:Discrimination 14843: 14842: 14835: 14828: 14820: 14811: 14810: 14807: 14806: 14804: 14803: 14798: 14793: 14792: 14791: 14781: 14776: 14771: 14766: 14765: 14764: 14752: 14747: 14741: 14738: 14737: 14727: 14726: 14723: 14722: 14720: 14719: 14714: 14709: 14704: 14699: 14698: 14697: 14690: 14683: 14671: 14666: 14661: 14656: 14650: 14647: 14646: 14636: 14635: 14632: 14631: 14629: 14628: 14623: 14618: 14616:Saffronisation 14613: 14608: 14603: 14598: 14593: 14588: 14583: 14582: 14581: 14574: 14567: 14560: 14548: 14543: 14538: 14533: 14531:Hindu feminism 14528: 14522: 14519: 14518: 14506: 14505: 14502: 14501: 14499: 14498: 14493: 14492: 14491: 14481: 14476: 14475: 14474: 14462: 14457: 14452: 14447: 14442: 14437: 14432: 14427: 14426: 14425: 14418: 14408: 14403: 14398: 14397: 14396: 14384: 14379: 14377:Halachic state 14373: 14370: 14369: 14357: 14356: 14353: 14352: 14350: 14349: 14344: 14343: 14342: 14339:Talibanization 14330: 14325: 14320: 14315: 14310: 14309: 14308: 14296: 14291: 14286: 14281: 14276: 14271: 14270: 14269: 14262: 14255: 14243: 14238: 14233: 14228: 14223: 14218: 14213: 14208: 14203: 14197: 14194: 14193: 14181: 14180: 14177: 14176: 14174: 14173: 14172: 14171: 14162:Ultramontanism 14159: 14154: 14152:Temporal power 14149: 14144: 14139: 14138: 14137: 14125: 14120: 14115: 14110: 14109: 14108: 14098: 14093: 14088: 14083: 14078: 14073: 14068: 14063: 14062: 14061: 14049: 14044: 14039: 14034: 14033: 14032: 14020: 14015: 14010: 14009: 14008: 13999:Christian left 13996: 13991: 13986: 13985: 13984: 13972: 13971: 13970: 13963: 13956: 13949: 13937: 13936: 13935: 13923: 13918: 13913: 13908: 13903: 13898: 13897: 13896: 13884: 13879: 13874: 13868: 13865: 13864: 13852: 13851: 13848: 13847: 13845: 13844: 13839: 13834: 13832:State religion 13829: 13824: 13822:Spiritual left 13819: 13818: 13817: 13810: 13801:Secularization 13798: 13793: 13788: 13783: 13778: 13773: 13768: 13763: 13758: 13753: 13748: 13743: 13742: 13741: 13729: 13724: 13719: 13714: 13709: 13704: 13699: 13694: 13689: 13684: 13679: 13674: 13669: 13668: 13667: 13660: 13648: 13643: 13638: 13633: 13628: 13627: 13626: 13614: 13612:Civil religion 13609: 13604: 13603: 13602: 13589: 13586: 13585: 13575: 13574: 13567: 13566: 13559: 13552: 13544: 13535: 13534: 13522: 13519: 13518: 13516: 13515: 13509: 13504: 13498: 13492: 13486: 13480: 13479:(2016–ongoing) 13474: 13473:(2014–ongoing) 13468: 13462: 13461:(2014–ongoing) 13456: 13450: 13444: 13438: 13437:(2009–ongoing) 13432: 13431:(2004–ongoing) 13426: 13420: 13414: 13408: 13402: 13401: 13400: 13394: 13388: 13376: 13370: 13369: 13368: 13356: 13350: 13344: 13338: 13337:(1971–ongoing) 13332: 13326: 13325: 13324: 13318: 13306: 13305: 13304: 13298: 13292: 13280: 13274: 13273:(1953–ongoing) 13268: 13262: 13261:(1950–ongoing) 13256: 13255:(1949–ongoing) 13250: 13244: 13238: 13237:(1947–ongoing) 13232: 13231:(1947–ongoing) 13226: 13225:(1947–ongoing) 13220: 13214: 13208: 13202: 13199:Noakhali riots 13196: 13190: 13184: 13178: 13172: 13166: 13160: 13154: 13153: 13152: 13147: 13142: 13137: 13132: 13127: 13116: 13110: 13104: 13098: 13097: 13096: 13088:Greek genocide 13085: 13079: 13076:Adana massacre 13073: 13067: 13061: 13055: 13049: 13043: 13037: 13031: 13025: 13019: 13013: 13007: 13001: 12995: 12989: 12983: 12977: 12971: 12965: 12959: 12953: 12947: 12941: 12940:(c.184–c. 205) 12935: 12929: 12923: 12916: 12914: 12910: 12909: 12907: 12906: 12901: 12896: 12891: 12889:State religion 12886: 12881: 12876: 12871: 12866: 12861: 12856: 12851: 12846: 12841: 12836: 12831: 12826: 12821: 12816: 12811: 12806: 12801: 12796: 12794:Discrimination 12791: 12786: 12781: 12776: 12771: 12766: 12760: 12758: 12754: 12753: 12749: 12748: 12746:Zoroastrianism 12743: 12738: 12733: 12728: 12723: 12722: 12721: 12711: 12710: 12709: 12708: 12707: 12702: 12697: 12692: 12677: 12676: 12675: 12673:Untouchability 12670: 12660: 12655: 12654: 12653: 12648: 12643: 12638: 12633: 12623: 12618: 12613: 12607: 12606: 12605: 12603: 12599: 12598: 12595:discrimination 12587: 12586: 12579: 12572: 12564: 12558: 12557: 12536: 12522: 12521:External links 12519: 12518: 12517: 12497: 12494: 12491: 12490: 12469: 12447: 12421: 12389: 12357: 12335: 12309: 12284: 12278:978-0847694341 12277: 12253: 12243: 12233: 12221: 12209: 12183: 12168: 12152: 12127: 12110: 12104:978-0415561594 12103: 12079: 12052: 12046:978-1856355612 12045: 12025: 11997: 11991:978-0199659623 11990: 11965: 11963:on 2007-05-23) 11945: 11943:on 2008-02-20) 11925: 11923:(1941), p. 166 11912: 11896:britannica.com 11879: 11859:britannica.com 11842: 11820: 11793: 11771: 11747: 11729: 11713: 11692: 11674: 11653: 11635: 11614: 11593: 11568: 11552: 11540: 11526: 11495: 11469: 11444: 11414: 11400: 11387: 11358: 11335: 11309: 11271: 11249: 11238:. 30 July 2020 11223: 11209: 11191: 11169: 11146: 11136: 11122: 11102: 11072: 11044: 11031:978-1136736131 11030: 11006: 10988: 10970: 10950: 10944:978-1857431377 10943: 10921: 10915:978-9004181489 10914: 10894: 10887: 10867: 10858: 10832: 10807: 10781: 10755: 10733: 10706: 10675: 10662: 10647: 10628: 10602: 10589: 10577: 10558: 10540: 10510: 10487: 10469: 10441: 10413: 10381: 10356: 10330: 10305: 10283: 10255: 10234: 10206: 10178: 10146: 10114: 10086: 10060: 10036: 10008: 9997: 9994:. 6 June 2017. 9976: 9973:. 6 June 2017. 9955: 9927: 9914: 9896: 9875: 9863: 9852:on 3 July 2009 9831: 9818: 9792: 9766: 9748: 9730: 9705: 9693: 9671: 9649: 9624: 9606: 9579: 9552: 9541:. 26 June 2012 9530: 9504: 9469: 9462: 9442: 9416: 9407: 9385: 9356: 9329: 9311: 9285: 9273: 9258: 9226: 9202: 9180: 9151: 9120: 9086: 9068: 9032: 9015: 8999: 8970: 8941: 8916: 8892: 8871: 8854: 8852: 8851: 8835: 8813: 8804:978-9004181496 8803: 8785: 8765: 8762:. mjha.gov.mt. 8751: 8728: 8715:"Vatican City" 8706: 8684: 8672: 8645: 8626: 8601: 8576: 8549:(2): 241–259. 8529: 8497: 8465: 8451: 8421: 8399: 8381: 8369:. cambodia.org 8358: 8356: 8355: 8354: 8353: 8322: 8284: 8263: 8238: 8234: 8225: 8188: 8158: 8132: 8126:and the three 8103: 8090: 8084:Bray, Gerald. 8077: 8070: 8052: 8040: 8019: 7999: 7981: 7963: 7956: 7932: 7917: 7899: 7896:afghan-web.com 7884: 7866: 7850: 7832: 7803: 7785: 7767: 7749: 7731: 7713: 7695: 7677: 7659: 7648: 7622: 7604: 7583: 7576: 7553: 7535: 7518: 7517: 7515: 7512: 7509: 7508: 7491: 7470: 7424:South Carolina 7416:North Carolina 7325: 7298: 7290:PKWN Manifesto 7269:Article 25 of 7262: 7224: 7151: 7121:Roman Catholic 7112: 7083: 7028: 7018: 7005: 6897:Western Sahara 6880: 6879: 6877: 6874: 6872: 6871: 6866: 6861: 6856: 6851: 6846: 6844:Secularization 6841: 6836: 6831: 6826: 6821: 6816: 6811: 6806: 6801: 6796: 6791: 6786: 6781: 6779:Elite religion 6776: 6771: 6766: 6764:Civil religion 6761: 6756: 6751: 6746: 6740: 6738: 6735: 6732: 6731: 6721: 6716: 6710: 6709: 6706: 6703: 6696: 6693: 6690: 6689: 6686: 6681: 6675: 6674: 6671: 6668: 6661: 6658: 6655: 6654: 6649: 6644: 6638: 6637: 6632: 6627: 6621: 6620: 6615: 6610: 6604: 6603: 6600: 6597: 6590: 6587: 6584: 6583: 6570: 6564: 6563: 6560: 6553: 6550: 6547: 6546: 6543: 6538: 6532: 6531: 6526: 6521: 6515: 6514: 6511: 6506: 6500: 6499: 6496: 6493: 6486: 6483: 6476: 6473: 6470: 6469: 6466: 6461: 6456: 6450: 6449: 6446: 6441: 6436: 6430: 6429: 6426: 6421: 6416: 6410: 6409: 6394: 6391: 6388:Bill of Rights 6384: 6383:United States 6380: 6379: 6373: 6368: 6363: 6357: 6356: 6353: 6348: 6343: 6337: 6336: 6333: 6328: 6323: 6317: 6316: 6313: 6308: 6303: 6297: 6296: 6291: 6286: 6281: 6275: 6274: 6271: 6266: 6261: 6255: 6254: 6247: 6242: 6237: 6233: 6232: 6229: 6224: 6219: 6213: 6212: 6209: 6204: 6199: 6193: 6192: 6187: 6182: 6177: 6173: 6172: 6167: 6162: 6157: 6153: 6152: 6149: 6144: 6139: 6129: 6128: 6125: 6120: 6115: 6109: 6108: 6105: 6100: 6095: 6089: 6088: 6085: 6080: 6075: 6065: 6064: 6061: 6056: 6051: 6045: 6044: 6041: 6036: 6031: 6021: 6020: 6017: 6012: 6006: 5998: 5997: 5988: 5983: 5978: 5974: 5973: 5968: 5963: 5958: 5954: 5953: 5948: 5943: 5938: 5934: 5933: 5928: 5923: 5918: 5914: 5913: 5910: 5905: 5900: 5894: 5893: 5890: 5885: 5880: 5876: 5875: 5872: 5867: 5862: 5856: 5855: 5853:January 2017. 5837: 5832: 5827: 5823: 5822: 5819: 5814: 5809: 5803: 5802: 5799: 5794: 5789: 5785: 5784: 5781: 5776: 5771: 5767: 5766: 5763: 5758: 5753: 5749: 5748: 5742: 5737: 5732: 5726: 5725: 5722: 5717: 5712: 5706: 5705: 5702: 5697: 5692: 5686: 5685: 5682: 5677: 5672: 5666: 5665: 5662: 5657: 5652: 5646: 5645: 5642: 5637: 5632: 5626: 5625: 5622: 5617: 5612: 5606: 5605: 5602: 5597: 5592: 5586: 5585: 5582: 5577: 5572: 5566: 5565: 5559: 5554: 5549: 5545: 5544: 5541: 5536: 5531: 5527: 5526: 5523: 5518: 5513: 5509: 5508: 5505: 5500: 5495: 5491: 5490: 5485: 5480: 5475: 5469: 5468: 5463: 5458: 5453: 5447: 5446: 5441: 5436: 5431: 5425: 5424: 5419: 5414: 5409: 5405: 5404: 5401: 5396: 5391: 5387: 5386: 5383:Faroese Church 5375: 5370: 5365: 5359: 5358: 5351: 5346: 5341: 5337: 5336: 5333: 5328: 5323: 5317: 5316: 5311: 5306: 5300: 5299: 5296: 5293: 5287: 5286: 5283: 5280: 5278:Cult of Reason 5275: 5271: 5270: 5267: 5262: 5256: 5255: 5252: 5247: 5242: 5238: 5237: 5230: 5225: 5220: 5214: 5213: 5208: 5203: 5198: 5192: 5191: 5188: 5183: 5178: 5174: 5173: 5170: 5165: 5160: 5156: 5155: 5150: 5145: 5140: 5139:Czechoslovakia 5136: 5135: 5122: 5117: 5112: 5108: 5107: 5104: 5099: 5094: 5090: 5089: 5086: 5081: 5076: 5072: 5071: 5066: 5061: 5056: 5052: 5051: 5046: 5041: 5036: 5030: 5029: 5026: 5021: 5016: 5012: 5011: 5006: 5001: 4996: 4990: 4989: 4984: 4979: 4974: 4970: 4969: 4964: 4959: 4954: 4950: 4949: 4946: 4941: 4936: 4930: 4929: 4926: 4921: 4915: 4914: 4911: 4902: 4896: 4895: 4892: 4887: 4882: 4876: 4875: 4872: 4867: 4861: 4860: 4855: 4850: 4845: 4839: 4838: 4833: 4828: 4823: 4817: 4816: 4813: 4808: 4803: 4797: 4796: 4791: 4786: 4781: 4775: 4774: 4771: 4768: 4765: 4757: 4756: 4671: 4669: 4662: 4656: 4653: 4652: 4651: 4609: 4592: 4585:Omar al-Bashir 4566: 4548: 4504:Ottoman Empire 4493: 4467: 4437: 4419: 4397: 4381:Utah Territory 4377:Salt Lake City 4359: 4356: 4351:Main article: 4348: 4345: 4299: 4296: 4284:Buddhist monks 4251: 4248: 4217:In China, the 4214: 4211: 4183:Roman emperors 4168:Roman religion 4141:Edict of Milan 4115:declared a god 4094: 4091: 4083: 4080: 4079: 4078: 4069:is officially 4040: 4039: 4017:recognizes an 3997: 3975: 3956:Zoroastrianism 3881: 3880: 3879:registration". 3851: 3836: 3835:congregations. 3809:Greek Orthodox 3790: 3775:Prime Minister 3748: 3673:the government 3650: 3596: 3552: 3549: 3536: 3533: 3532: 3531: 3492:Latin Catholic 3395: 3392: 3391: 3390: 3377: 3364: 3347: 3330: 3329: 3312: 3295: 3278: 3260: 3243: 3226: 3209: 3192: 3175: 3158: 3141: 3124: 3107: 3090: 3073: 3056: 3035: 3024:Ja'farî school 3003: 2986: 2969: 2948: 2935: 2917: 2904: 2878: 2875: 2874: 2873: 2855: 2837: 2818: 2792: 2769: 2745: 2742: 2741: 2740: 2721: 2699: 2676: 2675: 2653: 2652: 2651: 2633: 2568: 2565: 2563: 2560: 2559: 2558: 2535: 2511: 2508: 2507: 2506: 2499:Dean of Jersey 2476: 2446: 2420: 2413:House of Lords 2385:United Kingdom 2353: 2350: 2348: 2343: 2334: 2331: 2330: 2329: 2306: 2284: 2277:Greek-Orthodox 2258: 2244: 2216: 2213: 2212: 2211: 2189: 2171: 2145: 2119: 2101: 2082: 2060: 2038: 2012: 1993: 1976: 1975: 1953: 1935: 1916: 1858: 1830: 1827: 1826: 1825: 1807: 1782: 1779: 1744: 1741: 1740: 1739: 1722: 1709: 1688: 1687: 1670: 1640: 1623: 1577: 1574: 1572: 1569: 1530: 1527: 1519:state religion 1491: 1490:State churches 1488: 1472:Alsace-Moselle 1430: 1427: 1327:, as the term 1310:civic theology 1283:religious cult 1232:state religion 1226: 1225: 1223: 1222: 1215: 1208: 1200: 1197: 1196: 1190: 1189: 1185: 1184: 1182:Zoroastrianism 1179: 1174: 1169: 1168: 1167: 1157: 1156: 1155: 1150: 1145: 1135: 1134: 1133: 1128: 1123: 1118: 1113: 1108: 1098: 1088: 1083: 1082: 1081: 1076: 1071: 1066: 1061: 1056: 1055: 1054: 1044: 1043: 1042: 1027: 1022: 1017: 1012: 1006: 1005: 1000: 999: 996: 995: 990: 989: 988: 987: 982: 977: 972: 967: 959: 958: 954: 953: 952: 951: 943: 942: 936: 935: 934: 933: 928: 923: 918: 913: 908: 903: 898: 893: 888: 883: 878: 873: 868: 863: 855: 854: 848: 847: 846: 845: 843:United Kingdom 840: 835: 830: 825: 820: 815: 810: 805: 800: 795: 790: 785: 780: 775: 770: 765: 760: 755: 750: 745: 740: 735: 730: 725: 720: 715: 707: 706: 700: 699: 698: 697: 692: 687: 682: 677: 672: 667: 662: 657: 652: 647: 642: 637: 632: 627: 622: 617: 612: 607: 602: 597: 592: 587: 582: 577: 572: 567: 562: 557: 552: 547: 542: 537: 532: 527: 519: 518: 512: 511: 510: 509: 504: 499: 494: 489: 484: 479: 474: 466: 465: 455: 454: 453: 452: 447: 442: 437: 432: 427: 422: 417: 412: 407: 402: 397: 392: 387: 382: 377: 372: 367: 359: 358: 350: 345: 344: 341: 340: 336: 335: 330: 325: 320: 318:State religion 314: 311: 310: 305: 300: 295: 290: 285: 280: 275: 270: 265: 260: 255: 249: 248: 245: 244: 241: 240: 228: 227: 217: 208: 199: 190: 181: 179: 170: 161: 152: 143: 128: 127: 42: 40: 33: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 21783: 21772: 21769: 21767: 21764: 21762: 21759: 21757: 21754: 21752: 21749: 21748: 21746: 21731: 21727: 21723: 21721: 21713: 21712: 21709: 21695: 21692: 21690: 21687: 21685: 21682: 21680: 21677: 21675: 21672: 21670: 21667: 21665: 21662: 21660: 21657: 21655: 21652: 21650: 21647: 21645: 21642: 21640: 21637: 21636: 21634: 21632: 21631:South America 21628: 21622: 21619: 21617: 21614: 21612: 21609: 21607: 21604: 21602: 21599: 21597: 21594: 21592: 21589: 21587: 21584: 21582: 21579: 21577: 21574: 21572: 21569: 21567: 21564: 21562: 21559: 21557: 21554: 21553: 21551: 21549: 21545: 21539: 21538:United States 21536: 21534: 21531: 21529: 21526: 21524: 21521: 21519: 21516: 21514: 21511: 21509: 21506: 21504: 21501: 21499: 21496: 21494: 21491: 21489: 21486: 21484: 21481: 21479: 21476: 21474: 21471: 21469: 21466: 21464: 21461: 21459: 21456: 21454: 21451: 21449: 21446: 21444: 21441: 21439: 21436: 21434: 21431: 21429: 21426: 21425: 21423: 21421: 21420:North America 21417: 21409: 21406: 21404: 21401: 21399: 21396: 21394: 21391: 21390: 21389: 21386: 21384: 21381: 21379: 21376: 21374: 21371: 21369: 21366: 21364: 21361: 21359: 21356: 21354: 21351: 21349: 21346: 21344: 21341: 21339: 21336: 21334: 21331: 21329: 21326: 21324: 21321: 21319: 21316: 21314: 21311: 21309: 21306: 21304: 21301: 21299: 21296: 21294: 21291: 21289: 21286: 21284: 21281: 21279: 21278:Liechtenstein 21276: 21274: 21271: 21269: 21266: 21264: 21261: 21259: 21256: 21254: 21251: 21249: 21246: 21244: 21241: 21239: 21236: 21234: 21231: 21229: 21226: 21224: 21221: 21219: 21216: 21214: 21211: 21209: 21206: 21204: 21201: 21199: 21196: 21194: 21191: 21189: 21186: 21184: 21181: 21179: 21176: 21174: 21171: 21170: 21168: 21166: 21162: 21156: 21153: 21151: 21148: 21146: 21143: 21141: 21138: 21136: 21133: 21131: 21128: 21126: 21123: 21121: 21118: 21116: 21113: 21111: 21108: 21106: 21103: 21101: 21098: 21096: 21093: 21091: 21088: 21086: 21083: 21081: 21078: 21076: 21073: 21071: 21068: 21066: 21063: 21061: 21058: 21056: 21053: 21051: 21048: 21046: 21043: 21041: 21038: 21036: 21033: 21031: 21028: 21026: 21023: 21021: 21018: 21014: 21011: 21009: 21006: 21005: 21004: 21001: 20999: 20996: 20994: 20991: 20989: 20986: 20984: 20981: 20979: 20976: 20974: 20971: 20969: 20966: 20964: 20961: 20959: 20956: 20954: 20951: 20949: 20946: 20944: 20941: 20939: 20936: 20934: 20931: 20929: 20926: 20924: 20921: 20919: 20916: 20914: 20911: 20909: 20906: 20904: 20901: 20899: 20896: 20895: 20893: 20891: 20887: 20881: 20878: 20876: 20873: 20871: 20868: 20866: 20863: 20861: 20858: 20856: 20853: 20851: 20848: 20846: 20843: 20841: 20838: 20836: 20833: 20831: 20828: 20826: 20823: 20821: 20818: 20816: 20813: 20811: 20808: 20806: 20803: 20801: 20798: 20796: 20793: 20791: 20788: 20786: 20783: 20781: 20778: 20776: 20773: 20771: 20768: 20766: 20763: 20761: 20758: 20756: 20753: 20751: 20748: 20746: 20743: 20741: 20738: 20736: 20733: 20731: 20730:Guinea-Bissau 20728: 20726: 20723: 20721: 20718: 20716: 20713: 20711: 20708: 20706: 20703: 20701: 20698: 20696: 20693: 20691: 20688: 20686: 20683: 20681: 20678: 20676: 20673: 20671: 20668: 20666: 20663: 20661: 20658: 20656: 20653: 20651: 20648: 20646: 20643: 20641: 20638: 20636: 20633: 20631: 20628: 20626: 20623: 20621: 20618: 20616: 20613: 20612: 20610: 20608: 20604: 20600: 20593: 20589: 20575: 20572: 20570: 20567: 20565: 20562: 20560: 20557: 20555: 20554:Organizations 20552: 20550: 20547: 20545: 20542: 20540: 20537: 20535: 20532: 20530: 20527: 20525: 20522: 20520: 20517: 20515: 20512: 20511: 20509: 20506: 20498: 20492: 20489: 20487: 20484: 20482: 20479: 20477: 20474: 20472: 20469: 20467: 20464: 20462: 20459: 20457: 20454: 20452: 20449: 20447: 20444: 20442: 20439: 20438: 20436: 20433: 20428: 20423: 20417: 20414: 20410: 20407: 20405: 20402: 20400: 20397: 20396: 20395: 20392: 20390: 20387: 20385: 20384:Vegetarianism 20382: 20380: 20377: 20375: 20372: 20370: 20367: 20365: 20362: 20360: 20357: 20355: 20352: 20350: 20347: 20345: 20342: 20340: 20337: 20335: 20332: 20330: 20329:Homosexuality 20327: 20325: 20322: 20320: 20317: 20315: 20312: 20308: 20305: 20303: 20300: 20298: 20295: 20293: 20290: 20289: 20288: 20285: 20283: 20280: 20278: 20275: 20273: 20270: 20266: 20263: 20261: 20258: 20256: 20253: 20252: 20251: 20248: 20244: 20241: 20239: 20236: 20234: 20231: 20230: 20229: 20225: 20222: 20220: 20217: 20215: 20212: 20211: 20209: 20206: 20199: 20193: 20190: 20188: 20185: 20183: 20180: 20176: 20173: 20172: 20171: 20168: 20166: 20163: 20161: 20158: 20156: 20153: 20151: 20150:Neurotheology 20148: 20146: 20143: 20141: 20138: 20136: 20133: 20131: 20128: 20126: 20123: 20121: 20118: 20117: 20115: 20113: 20107: 20101: 20098: 20096: 20093: 20091: 20088: 20086: 20083: 20081: 20078: 20076: 20073: 20071: 20068: 20066: 20063: 20061: 20058: 20056: 20053: 20052: 20050: 20048: 20044: 20036: 20033: 20031: 20028: 20026: 20023: 20022: 20021: 20018: 20016: 20013: 20011: 20008: 20006: 20003: 20001: 19998: 19996: 19993: 19991: 19988: 19986: 19983: 19979: 19976: 19974: 19971: 19969: 19966: 19964: 19961: 19960: 19959: 19956: 19952: 19949: 19947: 19944: 19942: 19939: 19938: 19937: 19934: 19932: 19929: 19927: 19924: 19922: 19919: 19917: 19914: 19912: 19909: 19907: 19904: 19902: 19899: 19897: 19894: 19892: 19889: 19885: 19882: 19880: 19877: 19875: 19872: 19871: 19870: 19867: 19865: 19862: 19860: 19857: 19855: 19852: 19850: 19847: 19845: 19844:Folk religion 19842: 19840: 19837: 19835: 19832: 19830: 19827: 19825: 19822: 19820: 19817: 19815: 19812: 19810: 19807: 19805: 19802: 19800: 19796: 19793: 19791: 19788: 19786: 19783: 19781: 19778: 19776: 19772: 19769: 19768: 19766: 19762: 19758: 19751: 19747: 19737: 19734: 19732: 19729: 19727: 19724: 19722: 19719: 19717: 19714: 19712: 19709: 19707: 19704: 19700: 19697: 19695: 19692: 19690: 19687: 19686: 19685: 19682: 19678: 19675: 19673: 19670: 19668: 19667:Imperial cult 19665: 19663: 19660: 19658: 19655: 19654: 19653: 19650: 19648: 19645: 19641: 19638: 19636: 19633: 19631: 19628: 19627: 19626: 19623: 19619: 19616: 19614: 19611: 19610: 19609: 19606: 19602: 19599: 19597: 19594: 19592: 19589: 19587: 19584: 19583: 19582: 19579: 19577: 19574: 19570: 19567: 19566: 19565: 19562: 19558: 19555: 19553: 19550: 19549: 19548: 19545: 19543: 19540: 19536: 19533: 19532: 19531: 19528: 19526: 19523: 19521: 19518: 19516: 19513: 19511: 19508: 19506: 19503: 19501: 19498: 19496: 19493: 19489: 19486: 19484: 19481: 19479: 19476: 19474: 19471: 19469: 19466: 19465: 19464: 19461: 19457: 19454: 19452: 19449: 19447: 19444: 19442: 19439: 19438: 19437: 19434: 19432: 19429: 19425: 19422: 19421: 19420: 19417: 19415: 19412: 19410: 19407: 19403: 19400: 19399: 19398: 19395: 19393: 19390: 19388: 19385: 19381: 19378: 19376: 19373: 19372: 19371: 19368: 19366: 19363: 19359: 19356: 19354: 19351: 19349: 19346: 19345: 19344: 19341: 19339: 19336: 19334: 19331: 19329: 19326: 19322: 19319: 19318: 19317: 19314: 19313: 19310: 19306: 19301: 19297: 19277: 19274: 19273: 19272: 19269: 19267: 19264: 19262: 19259: 19257: 19254: 19252: 19249: 19247: 19244: 19242: 19239: 19237: 19236:Discordianism 19234: 19232: 19231:Anthroposophy 19229: 19228: 19226: 19222: 19214: 19213: 19209: 19208: 19207: 19204: 19202: 19199: 19195: 19192: 19190: 19187: 19185: 19182: 19180: 19179:Mari religion 19177: 19175: 19172: 19170: 19167: 19165: 19162: 19161: 19160: 19157: 19155: 19152: 19150: 19147: 19145: 19142: 19140: 19137: 19135: 19132: 19130: 19127: 19125: 19122: 19120: 19117: 19113: 19110: 19109: 19108: 19105: 19101: 19098: 19096: 19093: 19092: 19091: 19088: 19084: 19081: 19079: 19076: 19075: 19074: 19071: 19069: 19066: 19062: 19059: 19058: 19056: 19055: 19053: 19051: 19045: 19039: 19036: 19034: 19031: 19029: 19026: 19022: 19019: 19017: 19016:Neo-Theosophy 19014: 19013: 19012: 19009: 19007: 19004: 19002: 18999: 18997: 18994: 18992: 18989: 18985: 18982: 18981: 18980: 18977: 18975: 18972: 18970: 18967: 18965: 18962: 18960: 18957: 18955: 18954:New Acropolis 18952: 18950: 18947: 18945: 18942: 18940: 18937: 18935: 18932: 18930: 18927: 18926: 18924: 18920: 18917: 18915: 18907: 18897: 18894: 18892: 18889: 18887: 18884: 18882: 18879: 18878: 18876: 18872: 18860: 18857: 18855: 18852: 18850: 18847: 18845: 18842: 18840: 18837: 18835: 18832: 18830: 18827: 18825: 18822: 18820: 18817: 18815: 18812: 18810: 18807: 18805: 18802: 18800: 18797: 18795: 18792: 18788: 18785: 18783: 18780: 18778: 18775: 18774: 18773: 18770: 18769: 18768: 18766: 18762: 18761: 18756: 18753: 18752: 18751: 18748: 18746: 18743: 18741: 18738: 18736: 18733: 18731: 18728: 18726: 18723: 18721: 18718: 18716: 18713: 18711: 18708: 18706: 18703: 18701: 18698: 18696: 18693: 18691: 18688: 18686: 18683: 18681: 18678: 18676: 18673: 18671: 18668: 18666: 18663: 18659: 18656: 18654: 18651: 18650: 18649: 18646: 18644: 18641: 18639: 18636: 18634: 18631: 18630: 18628: 18626: 18620: 18612: 18609: 18608: 18607: 18604: 18603: 18601: 18599:North African 18597: 18594: 18592: 18586: 18580: 18577: 18575: 18572: 18570: 18567: 18565: 18562: 18560: 18557: 18555: 18552: 18550: 18547: 18545: 18542: 18540: 18537: 18535: 18532: 18530: 18527: 18525: 18522: 18521: 18519: 18517: 18513: 18507: 18504: 18502: 18499: 18497: 18494: 18492: 18489: 18488: 18486: 18484: 18480: 18476: 18470: 18467: 18465: 18462: 18460: 18457: 18453: 18450: 18448: 18445: 18444: 18443: 18440: 18438: 18435: 18433: 18430: 18428: 18425: 18423: 18420: 18418: 18415: 18411: 18408: 18406: 18403: 18401: 18398: 18396: 18393: 18392: 18391: 18388: 18386: 18383: 18381: 18378: 18374: 18371: 18370: 18369: 18366: 18364: 18363:Kwakwakaʼwakw 18361: 18359: 18356: 18352: 18349: 18347: 18344: 18342: 18339: 18337: 18334: 18332: 18329: 18328: 18327: 18324: 18322: 18319: 18317: 18314: 18312: 18309: 18307: 18303: 18300: 18298: 18295: 18293: 18290: 18288: 18285: 18283: 18280: 18276: 18273: 18271: 18268: 18266: 18263: 18262: 18261: 18258: 18256: 18253: 18251: 18248: 18244: 18241: 18240: 18239: 18236: 18234: 18231: 18229: 18226: 18225: 18223: 18221: 18215: 18209: 18206: 18204: 18201: 18197: 18194: 18192: 18189: 18188: 18187: 18184: 18180: 18177: 18176: 18175: 18172: 18170: 18167: 18165: 18162: 18160: 18157: 18153: 18150: 18148: 18145: 18144: 18142: 18138: 18135: 18133: 18130: 18129: 18128: 18125: 18123: 18120: 18119: 18117: 18115: 18111: 18105: 18102: 18101: 18099: 18097: 18096:Austroasiatic 18093: 18085: 18082: 18080: 18077: 18076: 18075: 18072: 18068: 18067:Vattisen Yaly 18065: 18063: 18060: 18058: 18055: 18054: 18053: 18049: 18046: 18045: 18043: 18041: 18037: 18034: 18032: 18028: 18012: 18009: 18007: 18004: 18003: 18002: 17999: 17997: 17994: 17992: 17989: 17987: 17986:Kirat Mundhum 17984: 17982: 17979: 17975: 17972: 17970: 17967: 17966: 17965: 17962: 17960: 17957: 17955: 17952: 17951: 17949: 17945: 17939: 17938: 17934: 17932: 17929: 17925: 17922: 17921: 17920: 17917: 17913: 17910: 17908: 17905: 17903: 17899: 17895: 17892: 17891: 17890: 17887: 17885: 17882: 17881: 17879: 17877: 17873: 17867: 17866: 17862: 17860: 17857: 17855: 17852: 17850: 17847: 17845: 17842: 17840: 17837: 17835: 17832: 17828: 17825: 17823: 17820: 17818: 17815: 17813: 17810: 17808: 17805: 17803: 17800: 17798: 17795: 17793: 17790: 17789: 17788: 17785: 17781: 17778: 17776: 17773: 17771: 17768: 17766: 17763: 17761: 17758: 17756: 17753: 17751: 17748: 17746: 17743: 17741: 17738: 17737: 17736: 17733: 17732: 17730: 17728: 17724: 17721: 17719: 17715: 17705: 17702: 17700: 17697: 17695: 17692: 17690: 17687: 17685: 17682: 17681: 17679: 17677: 17673: 17667: 17664: 17662: 17659: 17657: 17654: 17653: 17651: 17649: 17645: 17639: 17636: 17634: 17631: 17629: 17626: 17622: 17621: 17617: 17616: 17615: 17612: 17611: 17609: 17607: 17603: 17595: 17592: 17590: 17587: 17586: 17585: 17582: 17578: 17575: 17573: 17570: 17569: 17568: 17565: 17563: 17560: 17558: 17555: 17553: 17550: 17548: 17545: 17544: 17542: 17540: 17536: 17533: 17531: 17527: 17524: 17522: 17518: 17504: 17501: 17499: 17496: 17494: 17491: 17490: 17488: 17484: 17478: 17475: 17473: 17470: 17468: 17465: 17463: 17460: 17459: 17457: 17455: 17451: 17445: 17442: 17440: 17437: 17435: 17432: 17431: 17429: 17427: 17423: 17420: 17418: 17414: 17404: 17401: 17399: 17396: 17394: 17391: 17389: 17386: 17384: 17381: 17379: 17376: 17374: 17371: 17370: 17368: 17364: 17358: 17357: 17353: 17351: 17348: 17346: 17345:Milah Abraham 17343: 17341: 17338: 17336: 17333: 17331: 17328: 17326: 17323: 17319: 17316: 17315: 17314: 17311: 17309: 17306: 17302: 17299: 17297: 17294: 17292: 17289: 17287: 17284: 17283: 17282: 17279: 17273: 17270: 17268: 17265: 17264: 17263: 17260: 17258: 17255: 17253: 17250: 17248: 17245: 17244: 17243: 17240: 17239: 17237: 17235: 17231: 17225: 17224: 17220: 17216: 17213: 17211: 17208: 17206: 17203: 17201: 17198: 17196: 17193: 17191: 17188: 17186: 17183: 17181: 17178: 17176: 17172: 17169: 17168: 17167: 17164: 17162: 17159: 17157: 17154: 17152: 17149: 17147: 17144: 17142: 17139: 17135: 17132: 17130: 17127: 17125: 17122: 17118: 17115: 17114: 17113: 17110: 17108: 17105: 17103: 17100: 17098: 17095: 17091: 17088: 17086: 17083: 17081: 17078: 17077: 17076: 17073: 17069: 17066: 17064: 17061: 17059: 17056: 17055: 17054: 17051: 17049: 17046: 17044: 17041: 17037: 17034: 17032: 17029: 17027: 17024: 17022: 17019: 17017: 17014: 17013: 17012: 17009: 17007: 17004: 17003: 17002: 17001:Protestantism 16999: 16995: 16992: 16990: 16986: 16983: 16982: 16981: 16978: 16974: 16971: 16969: 16966: 16965: 16964: 16961: 16959: 16956: 16952: 16949: 16948: 16947: 16944: 16940: 16937: 16935: 16932: 16931: 16930: 16927: 16926: 16924: 16922: 16918: 16912: 16911: 16907: 16905: 16902: 16900: 16897: 16895: 16892: 16890: 16887: 16885: 16882: 16880: 16877: 16875: 16872: 16866: 16863: 16862: 16861: 16858: 16854: 16851: 16850: 16849: 16846: 16845: 16844: 16841: 16840: 16838: 16836: 16832: 16829: 16827: 16823: 16820: 16818: 16814: 16810: 16806: 16801: 16797: 16793: 16786: 16781: 16779: 16774: 16772: 16767: 16766: 16763: 16751: 16743: 16741: 16733: 16732: 16729: 16723: 16720: 16716: 16713: 16712: 16711: 16708: 16706: 16703: 16701: 16700:Social stigma 16698: 16694: 16691: 16689: 16686: 16684: 16681: 16680: 16679: 16676: 16674: 16671: 16669: 16666: 16664: 16661: 16659: 16656: 16654: 16651: 16647: 16644: 16643: 16642: 16639: 16637: 16634: 16632: 16629: 16627: 16624: 16622: 16619: 16617: 16614: 16612: 16609: 16607: 16604: 16602: 16599: 16597: 16594: 16592: 16589: 16587: 16584: 16582: 16579: 16577: 16574: 16570: 16567: 16566: 16565: 16562: 16560: 16557: 16555: 16552: 16550: 16547: 16545: 16542: 16540: 16537: 16535: 16532: 16530: 16527: 16525: 16522: 16518: 16515: 16513: 16510: 16509: 16508: 16505: 16503: 16500: 16498: 16495: 16493: 16490: 16488: 16485: 16483: 16480: 16478: 16475: 16474: 16472: 16468: 16462: 16459: 16457: 16454: 16452: 16449: 16447: 16444: 16442: 16439: 16437: 16434: 16432: 16429: 16427: 16424: 16422: 16419: 16417: 16414: 16412: 16409: 16407: 16404: 16402: 16399: 16397: 16394: 16390: 16387: 16386: 16385: 16382: 16380: 16377: 16375: 16372: 16370: 16367: 16365: 16362: 16360: 16357: 16355: 16352: 16351: 16349: 16345: 16339: 16336: 16334: 16331: 16329: 16326: 16324: 16323:State atheism 16321: 16319: 16316: 16314: 16311: 16307: 16304: 16302: 16299: 16297: 16294: 16292: 16289: 16288: 16287: 16284: 16282: 16279: 16277: 16274: 16272: 16269: 16265: 16262: 16260: 16259:Jim Crow laws 16257: 16256: 16255: 16252: 16250: 16247: 16245: 16244:One-drop rule 16242: 16240: 16238: 16234: 16232: 16229: 16227: 16224: 16222: 16219: 16217: 16214: 16212: 16209: 16207: 16204: 16202: 16199: 16197: 16194: 16192: 16189: 16187: 16184: 16180: 16177: 16175: 16172: 16171: 16170: 16167: 16165: 16162: 16160: 16159:Blood quantum 16157: 16155: 16152: 16150: 16147: 16146: 16144: 16138: 16132: 16129: 16127: 16124: 16122: 16119: 16117: 16114: 16112: 16109: 16107: 16106:Victimisation 16104: 16102: 16101:Trans bashing 16099: 16097: 16094: 16092: 16089: 16087: 16084: 16082: 16079: 16077: 16074: 16072: 16071:Religious war 16069: 16067: 16064: 16062: 16059: 16057: 16054: 16052: 16051:Racialization 16049: 16047: 16044: 16042: 16039: 16037: 16034: 16032: 16029: 16027: 16024: 16022: 16019: 16015: 16012: 16010: 16007: 16005: 16002: 16001: 16000: 15997: 15995: 15992: 15990: 15987: 15985: 15982: 15980: 15977: 15975: 15972: 15970: 15967: 15965: 15962: 15960: 15957: 15955: 15952: 15950: 15947: 15945: 15942: 15940: 15937: 15933: 15930: 15929: 15928: 15925: 15923: 15922:Glass ceiling 15920: 15916: 15913: 15912: 15911: 15908: 15906: 15903: 15901: 15898: 15896: 15893: 15891: 15888: 15886: 15883: 15881: 15878: 15876: 15873: 15871: 15868: 15866: 15865:Ethnic hatred 15863: 15861: 15858: 15856: 15853: 15851: 15848: 15846: 15843: 15841: 15838: 15836: 15833: 15831: 15828: 15826: 15823: 15821: 15818: 15816: 15813: 15811: 15808: 15806: 15803: 15801: 15800:Counter-jihad 15798: 15796: 15793: 15791: 15788: 15786: 15783: 15781: 15778: 15776: 15773: 15771: 15768: 15764: 15761: 15760: 15759: 15756: 15755: 15753: 15749: 15743: 15740: 15738: 15735: 15733: 15730: 15728: 15725: 15723: 15720: 15718: 15715: 15713: 15710: 15708: 15705: 15703: 15700: 15698: 15695: 15693: 15690: 15688: 15685: 15683: 15680: 15678: 15675: 15673: 15670: 15668: 15665: 15663: 15660: 15658: 15655: 15653: 15650: 15648: 15645: 15643: 15640: 15638: 15635: 15633: 15630: 15628: 15625: 15623: 15620: 15618: 15615: 15611: 15608: 15607: 15606: 15603: 15601: 15598: 15596: 15593: 15591: 15588: 15584: 15583:United States 15581: 15579: 15576: 15574: 15571: 15570: 15568: 15566: 15563: 15561: 15558: 15556: 15553: 15551: 15548: 15546: 15543: 15541: 15538: 15536: 15533: 15531: 15528: 15526: 15523: 15521: 15518: 15516: 15513: 15511: 15508: 15506: 15503: 15501: 15498: 15496: 15493: 15491: 15488: 15486: 15483: 15479: 15476: 15474: 15471: 15469: 15466: 15465: 15464: 15461: 15459: 15456: 15454: 15451: 15447: 15446:United States 15444: 15442: 15439: 15437: 15434: 15433: 15432: 15429: 15427: 15424: 15422: 15419: 15417: 15414: 15412: 15409: 15407: 15404: 15402: 15399: 15398: 15396: 15394: 15389: 15383: 15380: 15378: 15375: 15373: 15370: 15368: 15367:Protestantism 15365: 15363: 15360: 15356: 15353: 15352: 15351: 15348: 15342: 15339: 15337: 15334: 15332: 15329: 15327: 15324: 15323: 15322: 15319: 15318: 15317: 15314: 15310: 15307: 15305: 15302: 15301: 15300: 15297: 15295: 15292: 15288: 15285: 15283: 15282:LDS or Mormon 15280: 15278: 15275: 15273: 15270: 15268: 15265: 15264: 15263: 15260: 15258: 15255: 15253: 15250: 15248: 15245: 15244: 15242: 15240: 15236: 15230: 15227: 15225: 15222: 15218: 15215: 15213: 15212:Transmisogyny 15210: 15208: 15205: 15204: 15203: 15200: 15196: 15193: 15191: 15188: 15187: 15186: 15183: 15181: 15178: 15176: 15173: 15171: 15168: 15166: 15163: 15161: 15158: 15156: 15153: 15151: 15148: 15146: 15143: 15141: 15138: 15136: 15133: 15131: 15128: 15126: 15123: 15121: 15118: 15116: 15115:Gerontophobia 15113: 15111: 15108: 15106: 15103: 15101: 15098: 15096: 15093: 15091: 15088: 15086: 15083: 15081: 15078: 15076: 15073: 15071: 15068: 15066: 15063: 15061: 15058: 15056: 15053: 15051: 15048: 15046: 15045:Anti-intersex 15043: 15041: 15038: 15036: 15033: 15031: 15028: 15026: 15023: 15021: 15020:Anti-albinism 15018: 15016: 15013: 15011: 15008: 15006: 15003: 15002: 15000: 14996: 14990: 14987: 14985: 14982: 14980: 14977: 14975: 14972: 14970: 14967: 14965: 14962: 14958: 14955: 14953: 14950: 14949: 14948: 14945: 14943: 14940: 14938: 14935: 14933: 14930: 14928: 14925: 14923: 14920: 14918: 14915: 14913: 14910: 14908: 14905: 14903: 14900: 14898: 14895: 14893: 14890: 14889: 14887: 14883: 14877: 14874: 14872: 14869: 14867: 14864: 14862: 14861:Institutional 14859: 14858: 14856: 14852: 14848: 14841: 14836: 14834: 14829: 14827: 14822: 14821: 14818: 14802: 14799: 14797: 14794: 14790: 14787: 14786: 14785: 14782: 14780: 14777: 14775: 14772: 14770: 14767: 14762: 14758: 14757: 14756: 14755:Imperial cult 14753: 14751: 14748: 14746: 14743: 14742: 14739: 14732: 14728: 14718: 14715: 14713: 14710: 14708: 14705: 14703: 14700: 14695: 14691: 14688: 14684: 14681: 14677: 14676: 14675: 14672: 14670: 14667: 14665: 14662: 14660: 14657: 14655: 14652: 14651: 14648: 14641: 14637: 14627: 14624: 14622: 14619: 14617: 14614: 14612: 14609: 14607: 14604: 14602: 14599: 14597: 14594: 14592: 14589: 14587: 14584: 14579: 14575: 14572: 14571:Panun Kashmir 14568: 14565: 14564:Hindu Rashtra 14561: 14558: 14554: 14553: 14552: 14549: 14547: 14544: 14542: 14539: 14537: 14534: 14532: 14529: 14527: 14526:Akhand Bharat 14524: 14523: 14520: 14516: 14511: 14507: 14497: 14494: 14490: 14487: 14486: 14485: 14482: 14480: 14477: 14472: 14468: 14467: 14466: 14463: 14461: 14458: 14456: 14453: 14451: 14448: 14446: 14443: 14441: 14438: 14436: 14433: 14431: 14428: 14423: 14419: 14416: 14412: 14411: 14409: 14407: 14404: 14402: 14399: 14394: 14390: 14389: 14388: 14385: 14383: 14380: 14378: 14375: 14374: 14371: 14367: 14362: 14358: 14348: 14345: 14340: 14336: 14335: 14334: 14331: 14329: 14326: 14324: 14321: 14319: 14316: 14314: 14311: 14306: 14302: 14301: 14300: 14297: 14295: 14292: 14290: 14289:Islamic state 14287: 14285: 14282: 14280: 14277: 14275: 14272: 14267: 14266:In South Asia 14263: 14260: 14256: 14253: 14249: 14248: 14247: 14244: 14242: 14239: 14237: 14234: 14232: 14229: 14227: 14224: 14222: 14219: 14217: 14214: 14212: 14209: 14207: 14204: 14202: 14199: 14198: 14195: 14191: 14186: 14182: 14169: 14165: 14164: 14163: 14160: 14158: 14157:Theodemocracy 14155: 14153: 14150: 14148: 14145: 14143: 14140: 14135: 14131: 14130: 14129: 14126: 14124: 14121: 14119: 14118:Pillarisation 14116: 14114: 14111: 14107: 14106:Phoenicianism 14104: 14103: 14102: 14099: 14097: 14094: 14092: 14089: 14087: 14084: 14082: 14079: 14077: 14074: 14072: 14069: 14067: 14064: 14059: 14055: 14054: 14053: 14050: 14048: 14045: 14043: 14040: 14038: 14035: 14030: 14026: 14025: 14024: 14021: 14019: 14016: 14014: 14011: 14006: 14002: 14001: 14000: 13997: 13995: 13994:Christian law 13992: 13990: 13987: 13982: 13978: 13977: 13976: 13973: 13968: 13964: 13961: 13957: 13954: 13950: 13947: 13943: 13942: 13941: 13938: 13933: 13929: 13928: 13927: 13924: 13922: 13919: 13917: 13914: 13912: 13909: 13907: 13904: 13902: 13899: 13894: 13890: 13889: 13888: 13885: 13883: 13880: 13878: 13875: 13873: 13870: 13869: 13866: 13862: 13857: 13853: 13843: 13840: 13838: 13835: 13833: 13830: 13828: 13827:State atheism 13825: 13823: 13820: 13815: 13811: 13808: 13804: 13803: 13802: 13799: 13797: 13794: 13792: 13789: 13787: 13786:Secular state 13784: 13782: 13779: 13777: 13774: 13772: 13769: 13767: 13764: 13762: 13759: 13757: 13754: 13752: 13749: 13747: 13744: 13739: 13735: 13734: 13733: 13730: 13728: 13725: 13723: 13722:Religious law 13720: 13718: 13715: 13713: 13710: 13708: 13705: 13703: 13700: 13698: 13695: 13693: 13690: 13688: 13685: 13683: 13680: 13678: 13675: 13673: 13670: 13665: 13661: 13658: 13654: 13653: 13652: 13649: 13647: 13644: 13642: 13639: 13637: 13634: 13632: 13629: 13624: 13620: 13619: 13618: 13615: 13613: 13610: 13608: 13607:Caesaropapism 13605: 13600: 13596: 13595: 13594: 13591: 13590: 13587: 13580: 13576: 13572: 13565: 13560: 13558: 13553: 13551: 13546: 13545: 13542: 13532: 13527: 13520: 13513: 13510: 13508: 13505: 13502: 13499: 13496: 13493: 13490: 13487: 13484: 13481: 13478: 13475: 13472: 13469: 13466: 13463: 13460: 13457: 13454: 13451: 13448: 13445: 13442: 13439: 13436: 13433: 13430: 13427: 13424: 13421: 13418: 13415: 13412: 13409: 13406: 13403: 13398: 13395: 13392: 13389: 13386: 13383: 13382: 13380: 13379:Yugoslav Wars 13377: 13374: 13371: 13366: 13365:Big Excursion 13363: 13362: 13360: 13357: 13354: 13351: 13348: 13345: 13342: 13339: 13336: 13333: 13330: 13327: 13322: 13319: 13316: 13313: 13312: 13310: 13307: 13302: 13299: 13296: 13293: 13290: 13287: 13286: 13284: 13281: 13278: 13275: 13272: 13269: 13266: 13263: 13260: 13257: 13254: 13251: 13248: 13245: 13242: 13239: 13236: 13233: 13230: 13227: 13224: 13221: 13218: 13215: 13212: 13209: 13206: 13203: 13200: 13197: 13194: 13191: 13188: 13185: 13182: 13179: 13176: 13175:The Holocaust 13173: 13170: 13167: 13164: 13161: 13158: 13155: 13151: 13148: 13146: 13143: 13141: 13138: 13136: 13133: 13131: 13128: 13126: 13123: 13122: 13120: 13117: 13114: 13111: 13108: 13105: 13102: 13099: 13095: 13092: 13091: 13089: 13086: 13083: 13080: 13077: 13074: 13071: 13070:Dungan Revolt 13068: 13065: 13062: 13059: 13056: 13053: 13050: 13047: 13044: 13041: 13038: 13035: 13032: 13029: 13026: 13023: 13020: 13017: 13014: 13011: 13008: 13005: 13002: 12999: 12996: 12993: 12990: 12987: 12984: 12981: 12978: 12975: 12972: 12969: 12966: 12963: 12960: 12957: 12954: 12951: 12948: 12945: 12942: 12939: 12936: 12933: 12930: 12927: 12924: 12921: 12918: 12917: 12915: 12911: 12905: 12902: 12900: 12897: 12895: 12892: 12890: 12887: 12885: 12884:State atheism 12882: 12880: 12877: 12875: 12872: 12870: 12867: 12865: 12862: 12860: 12857: 12855: 12852: 12850: 12847: 12845: 12842: 12840: 12837: 12835: 12832: 12830: 12827: 12825: 12822: 12820: 12817: 12815: 12812: 12810: 12807: 12805: 12802: 12800: 12797: 12795: 12792: 12790: 12787: 12785: 12782: 12780: 12779:Deprogramming 12777: 12775: 12772: 12770: 12767: 12765: 12762: 12761: 12759: 12755: 12747: 12744: 12742: 12739: 12737: 12734: 12732: 12731:Protestantism 12729: 12727: 12724: 12720: 12717: 12716: 12715: 12712: 12706: 12703: 12701: 12698: 12696: 12693: 12691: 12688: 12687: 12686: 12683: 12682: 12681: 12678: 12674: 12671: 12669: 12666: 12665: 12664: 12661: 12659: 12656: 12652: 12649: 12647: 12646:LDS or Mormon 12644: 12642: 12639: 12637: 12634: 12632: 12629: 12628: 12627: 12624: 12622: 12619: 12617: 12614: 12612: 12609: 12608: 12604: 12600: 12596: 12592: 12585: 12580: 12578: 12573: 12571: 12566: 12565: 12562: 12554: 12550: 12546: 12542: 12537: 12535:, 09.09.2024. 12534: 12530: 12529: 12525: 12524: 12516: 12512: 12504: 12500: 12499: 12486: 12485: 12484:Winkler Prins 12482:Encyclopedie 12481: 12473: 12464: 12460: 12457: 12451: 12436: 12432: 12425: 12409: 12408: 12403: 12396: 12394: 12374: 12367: 12361: 12345: 12339: 12323: 12319: 12313: 12298: 12294: 12288: 12280: 12274: 12270: 12266: 12265: 12257: 12247: 12237: 12231:Stortinget.no 12230: 12225: 12218: 12213: 12197: 12193: 12187: 12179: 12172: 12164: 12159: 12157: 12141: 12137: 12131: 12120: 12114: 12106: 12100: 12096: 12092: 12091: 12083: 12068: 12067: 12062: 12056: 12048: 12042: 12038: 12037: 12029: 12013: 12012: 12007: 12001: 11993: 11987: 11983: 11979: 11972: 11970: 11962: 11958: 11954: 11949: 11942: 11938: 11934: 11929: 11922: 11919:John Gunter, 11916: 11901: 11897: 11893: 11889: 11883: 11867: 11864: 11860: 11856: 11852: 11846: 11839: 11827: 11823: 11821:9780190075750 11817: 11813: 11809: 11808: 11803: 11797: 11790: 11778: 11774: 11768: 11764: 11760: 11759: 11751: 11743: 11739: 11733: 11726: 11722: 11717: 11709: 11702: 11696: 11688: 11684: 11678: 11663: 11657: 11649: 11645: 11639: 11624: 11618: 11603: 11597: 11591: 11587: 11584: 11580: 11577: 11572: 11565: 11561: 11556: 11549: 11544: 11536: 11530: 11514: 11510: 11506: 11499: 11483: 11479: 11473: 11458: 11454: 11448: 11432: 11428: 11424: 11418: 11410: 11404: 11390: 11384: 11380: 11376: 11372: 11368: 11362: 11346: 11339: 11320: 11313: 11298: 11294: 11290: 11286: 11282: 11275: 11259: 11253: 11237: 11233: 11227: 11219: 11213: 11205: 11201: 11195: 11187: 11183: 11179: 11173: 11165: 11161: 11157: 11150: 11140: 11125: 11119: 11115: 11114: 11106: 11099: 11094: 11090: 11089: 11083: 11076: 11069: 11065: 11061: 11060: 11055: 11048: 11041: 11039: 11033: 11027: 11023: 11019: 11018: 11010: 11003:. 3 May 2012. 11002: 11001:openDemocracy 10998: 10992: 10984: 10980: 10974: 10966: 10965: 10960: 10954: 10946: 10940: 10936: 10932: 10925: 10917: 10911: 10907: 10906: 10898: 10890: 10884: 10880: 10879: 10871: 10862: 10846: 10842: 10836: 10821: 10817: 10811: 10795: 10791: 10785: 10769: 10765: 10759: 10743: 10737: 10722: 10721: 10716: 10710: 10695: 10694: 10689: 10682: 10680: 10672: 10666: 10658: 10651: 10643: 10639: 10632: 10616: 10612: 10606: 10599: 10593: 10586: 10581: 10573: 10569: 10562: 10554: 10550: 10544: 10529: 10528: 10523: 10517: 10515: 10506: 10502: 10496: 10494: 10492: 10483: 10479: 10473: 10458: 10451: 10445: 10430: 10423: 10417: 10398: 10391: 10385: 10370: 10366: 10360: 10344: 10340: 10334: 10319: 10315: 10309: 10293: 10287: 10272: 10265: 10259: 10251: 10244: 10238: 10223: 10216: 10210: 10195: 10188: 10182: 10163: 10156: 10150: 10131: 10124: 10118: 10103: 10096: 10090: 10074: 10070: 10064: 10053: 10046: 10040: 10025: 10018: 10012: 10006: 10001: 9993: 9986: 9980: 9972: 9965: 9959: 9944: 9937: 9931: 9924: 9918: 9910: 9906: 9900: 9892: 9885: 9879: 9873: 9867: 9848: 9841: 9835: 9828: 9822: 9806: 9802: 9796: 9780: 9776: 9770: 9762: 9758: 9752: 9744: 9740: 9734: 9715: 9709: 9702: 9697: 9681: 9675: 9659: 9653: 9638: 9634: 9628: 9620: 9619:parliament.am 9616: 9610: 9594: 9590: 9583: 9567: 9563: 9556: 9540: 9534: 9518: 9514: 9508: 9501: 9486: 9479: 9473: 9465: 9459: 9455: 9454: 9446: 9430: 9426: 9420: 9411: 9396: 9389: 9373: 9369: 9363: 9361: 9344: 9340: 9333: 9325: 9321: 9315: 9299: 9295: 9289: 9282: 9277: 9269: 9262: 9246: 9242: 9235: 9233: 9231: 9222: 9215: 9209: 9207: 9190: 9184: 9168: 9164: 9158: 9156: 9139: 9135: 9129: 9127: 9125: 9117: 9105: 9098: 9097: 9090: 9083: 9078: 9072: 9065: 9049: 9042: 9036: 9029: 9025: 9019: 9012: 9008: 9003: 8996: 8980: 8974: 8967: 8951: 8945: 8938: 8933: 8926: 8920: 8909: 8902: 8896: 8881: 8875: 8864: 8858: 8848: 8844: 8840: 8836: 8832: 8825: 8821: 8820: 8817: 8810: 8806: 8800: 8796: 8789: 8782: 8778: 8774: 8769: 8761: 8755: 8748: 8744: 8740: 8735: 8733: 8716: 8710: 8702: 8698: 8694: 8688: 8681: 8676: 8660: 8656: 8649: 8641: 8637: 8630: 8615: 8611: 8605: 8590: 8586: 8580: 8572: 8568: 8564: 8560: 8556: 8552: 8548: 8544: 8540: 8533: 8526: 8514: 8507: 8501: 8494: 8482: 8475: 8469: 8461: 8455: 8439: 8435: 8431: 8425: 8417: 8413: 8409: 8403: 8395: 8391: 8385: 8379:(Article 43). 8368: 8362: 8343: 8336: 8331: 8327: 8323: 8320: 8311: 8307: 8304:(b) The Five 8298: 8289: 8285: 8282: 8278: 8274: 8273: 8268: 8264: 8261: 8260: 8255: 8251: 8247: 8243: 8239: 8235: 8232: 8231: 8226: 8223: 8222: 8220: 8219: 8205: 8198: 8192: 8176: 8172: 8168: 8162: 8147: 8143: 8136: 8129: 8125: 8121: 8117: 8116:of Strasbourg 8113: 8107: 8100: 8094: 8087: 8081: 8073: 8067: 8063: 8056: 8049: 8044: 8036: 8029: 8023: 8016: 8012: 8008: 8003: 7995: 7991: 7985: 7977: 7973: 7967: 7959: 7953: 7949: 7945: 7944: 7936: 7930: 7926: 7921: 7913: 7909: 7903: 7897: 7893: 7888: 7880: 7876: 7870: 7863: 7859: 7854: 7846: 7842: 7836: 7829: 7817: 7813: 7807: 7799: 7795: 7789: 7781: 7777: 7771: 7763: 7759: 7753: 7745: 7741: 7735: 7727: 7723: 7717: 7709: 7705: 7699: 7691: 7687: 7681: 7673: 7669: 7663: 7657: 7652: 7636: 7632: 7626: 7618: 7614: 7608: 7600: 7596: 7590: 7588: 7579: 7573: 7569: 7568: 7560: 7558: 7549: 7545: 7539: 7531: 7530: 7523: 7519: 7505: 7501: 7495: 7488: 7484: 7480: 7474: 7467: 7463: 7459: 7455: 7451: 7439: 7438: 7433: 7429: 7425: 7421: 7417: 7413: 7409: 7405: 7401: 7397: 7396:school prayer 7392: 7388: 7384: 7380: 7376: 7363: 7359: 7355: 7351: 7347: 7343: 7339: 7335: 7329: 7322: 7318: 7317: 7312: 7308: 7302: 7295: 7291: 7287: 7283: 7282: 7277: 7272: 7266: 7259: 7255: 7246: 7242: 7241:United States 7238: 7234: 7228: 7221: 7217: 7213: 7209: 7205: 7201: 7197: 7193: 7189: 7185: 7181: 7177: 7173: 7169: 7165: 7161: 7155: 7148: 7144: 7143: 7138: 7134: 7130: 7126: 7122: 7116: 7109: 7105: 7101: 7097: 7093: 7087: 7080: 7076: 7071: 7067: 7062: 7058: 7053: 7049: 7045: 7041: 7037: 7032: 7022: 7015: 7009: 7002: 6998: 6994: 6990: 6986: 6982: 6978: 6974: 6970: 6966: 6962: 6958: 6954: 6950: 6946: 6942: 6938: 6934: 6930: 6926: 6922: 6918: 6914: 6910: 6906: 6902: 6898: 6894: 6890: 6885: 6881: 6870: 6869:Secular state 6867: 6865: 6862: 6860: 6859:State atheism 6857: 6855: 6852: 6850: 6847: 6845: 6842: 6840: 6837: 6835: 6832: 6830: 6827: 6825: 6822: 6820: 6817: 6815: 6812: 6810: 6809:Religious law 6807: 6805: 6802: 6800: 6797: 6795: 6792: 6790: 6787: 6785: 6782: 6780: 6777: 6775: 6772: 6770: 6767: 6765: 6762: 6760: 6757: 6755: 6752: 6750: 6749:Blasphemy law 6747: 6745: 6742: 6741: 6729: 6725: 6722: 6720: 6717: 6715: 6712: 6711: 6707: 6705:Denomination 6704: 6701: 6700: 6687: 6685: 6682: 6680: 6677: 6676: 6672: 6670:Denomination 6669: 6666: 6665: 6653: 6650: 6648: 6645: 6643: 6640: 6639: 6636: 6633: 6631: 6628: 6626: 6623: 6622: 6619: 6616: 6614: 6611: 6609: 6606: 6605: 6601: 6599:Denomination 6598: 6595: 6594: 6581: 6575: 6571: 6569: 6566: 6565: 6561: 6558: 6557: 6544: 6542: 6539: 6537: 6534: 6533: 6530: 6527: 6525: 6522: 6520: 6517: 6516: 6512: 6510: 6507: 6505: 6502: 6501: 6497: 6495:Denomination 6494: 6491: 6490: 6482: 6481: 6467: 6465: 6462: 6460: 6457: 6455: 6452: 6451: 6447: 6445: 6442: 6440: 6437: 6435: 6432: 6431: 6427: 6425: 6422: 6420: 6417: 6415: 6412: 6411: 6407: 6406:Massachusetts 6403: 6399: 6395: 6392: 6389: 6385: 6382: 6381: 6377: 6374: 6372: 6369: 6367: 6364: 6362: 6359: 6358: 6354: 6352: 6349: 6347: 6344: 6342: 6339: 6338: 6334: 6332: 6329: 6327: 6324: 6322: 6319: 6318: 6314: 6312: 6309: 6307: 6304: 6302: 6299: 6298: 6295: 6292: 6290: 6287: 6285: 6282: 6280: 6277: 6276: 6272: 6270: 6267: 6265: 6262: 6260: 6257: 6256: 6252: 6248: 6246: 6243: 6241: 6238: 6235: 6234: 6230: 6228: 6225: 6223: 6220: 6218: 6215: 6214: 6210: 6208: 6205: 6203: 6200: 6198: 6195: 6194: 6191: 6188: 6186: 6183: 6181: 6178: 6175: 6174: 6171: 6168: 6166: 6163: 6161: 6158: 6155: 6154: 6150: 6148: 6145: 6143: 6140: 6137: 6131: 6130: 6126: 6124: 6121: 6119: 6116: 6111: 6110: 6106: 6104: 6101: 6099: 6096: 6091: 6090: 6086: 6084: 6081: 6079: 6076: 6073: 6067: 6066: 6062: 6060: 6057: 6055: 6052: 6047: 6046: 6042: 6040: 6037: 6035: 6032: 6029: 6023: 6022: 6018: 6016: 6013: 6010: 6007: 6003: 6000: 5999: 5996: 5992: 5989: 5987: 5984: 5982: 5979: 5976: 5975: 5972: 5969: 5967: 5964: 5962: 5959: 5956: 5955: 5952: 5949: 5947: 5944: 5942: 5939: 5936: 5935: 5932: 5929: 5927: 5924: 5922: 5919: 5916: 5915: 5911: 5909: 5906: 5904: 5901: 5899: 5896: 5895: 5891: 5889: 5886: 5884: 5881: 5878: 5877: 5873: 5871: 5868: 5866: 5863: 5861: 5858: 5857: 5854: 5846: 5842: 5838: 5836: 5833: 5831: 5828: 5825: 5824: 5820: 5818: 5815: 5813: 5810: 5808: 5805: 5804: 5800: 5798: 5795: 5793: 5790: 5787: 5786: 5782: 5780: 5777: 5775: 5772: 5769: 5768: 5764: 5762: 5759: 5757: 5754: 5751: 5750: 5746: 5743: 5741: 5738: 5736: 5733: 5731: 5728: 5727: 5723: 5721: 5718: 5716: 5713: 5711: 5708: 5707: 5703: 5701: 5698: 5696: 5693: 5691: 5688: 5687: 5683: 5681: 5678: 5676: 5673: 5671: 5668: 5667: 5663: 5661: 5658: 5656: 5653: 5651: 5648: 5647: 5643: 5641: 5638: 5636: 5633: 5631: 5628: 5627: 5623: 5621: 5618: 5616: 5613: 5611: 5608: 5607: 5603: 5601: 5598: 5596: 5593: 5591: 5588: 5587: 5583: 5581: 5578: 5576: 5573: 5571: 5570:Liechtenstein 5568: 5567: 5563: 5560: 5558: 5555: 5553: 5550: 5547: 5546: 5542: 5540: 5537: 5535: 5532: 5528: 5524: 5522: 5519: 5517: 5514: 5511: 5510: 5506: 5504: 5501: 5499: 5496: 5493: 5492: 5489: 5486: 5484: 5481: 5479: 5476: 5474: 5471: 5470: 5467: 5464: 5462: 5459: 5457: 5454: 5452: 5449: 5448: 5445: 5442: 5440: 5437: 5435: 5432: 5430: 5427: 5426: 5423: 5420: 5418: 5415: 5413: 5410: 5407: 5406: 5402: 5400: 5397: 5395: 5392: 5389: 5388: 5384: 5380: 5376: 5374: 5371: 5369: 5366: 5364: 5361: 5360: 5356: 5352: 5350: 5347: 5345: 5342: 5339: 5338: 5334: 5332: 5329: 5327: 5324: 5322: 5319: 5318: 5315: 5312: 5310: 5307: 5305: 5302: 5301: 5297: 5294: 5292: 5289: 5288: 5284: 5281: 5279: 5276: 5272: 5268: 5266: 5263: 5261: 5258: 5257: 5253: 5251: 5248: 5246: 5243: 5239: 5235: 5231: 5229: 5226: 5224: 5221: 5219: 5218:Faroe Islands 5216: 5215: 5212: 5209: 5207: 5204: 5202: 5199: 5197: 5194: 5193: 5189: 5187: 5184: 5182: 5179: 5176: 5175: 5171: 5169: 5166: 5164: 5161: 5158: 5157: 5154: 5151: 5149: 5146: 5144: 5141: 5138: 5137: 5134: 5131: 5127: 5123: 5121: 5118: 5116: 5113: 5110: 5109: 5105: 5103: 5100: 5098: 5095: 5092: 5091: 5087: 5085: 5082: 5080: 5077: 5074: 5073: 5070: 5067: 5065: 5062: 5060: 5057: 5054: 5053: 5050: 5047: 5045: 5042: 5040: 5037: 5035: 5032: 5031: 5027: 5025: 5022: 5020: 5017: 5014: 5013: 5010: 5007: 5005: 5002: 5000: 4997: 4995: 4992: 4991: 4988: 4985: 4983: 4980: 4978: 4975: 4972: 4971: 4968: 4965: 4963: 4960: 4958: 4955: 4952: 4951: 4947: 4945: 4942: 4940: 4937: 4935: 4932: 4931: 4927: 4925: 4922: 4920: 4917: 4916: 4912: 4910: 4906: 4903: 4901: 4898: 4897: 4893: 4891: 4888: 4886: 4883: 4881: 4877: 4873: 4871: 4868: 4866: 4863: 4862: 4859: 4856: 4854: 4851: 4849: 4846: 4844: 4840: 4837: 4834: 4832: 4829: 4827: 4824: 4822: 4819: 4818: 4814: 4812: 4809: 4807: 4804: 4802: 4799: 4798: 4795: 4792: 4790: 4787: 4785: 4782: 4780: 4777: 4776: 4772: 4770:Denomination 4769: 4766: 4763: 4762: 4753: 4750: 4742: 4731: 4728: 4724: 4721: 4717: 4714: 4710: 4707: 4703: 4700: – 4699: 4695: 4694:Find sources: 4688: 4684: 4678: 4677: 4672:This section 4670: 4666: 4661: 4660: 4649: 4645: 4641: 4637: 4633: 4629: 4625: 4621: 4610: 4607: 4603: 4598: 4593: 4590: 4586: 4582: 4578: 4567: 4564: 4560: 4549: 4546: 4542: 4538: 4534: 4530: 4522: 4517: 4509: 4508:Millet system 4505: 4494: 4491: 4490:Proselytizing 4487: 4486:secular state 4483: 4479: 4468: 4465: 4461: 4457: 4453: 4449: 4438: 4435: 4431: 4420: 4417: 4413: 4409: 4398: 4391: 4387: 4382: 4378: 4374: 4370: 4366: 4362: 4361: 4354: 4344: 4342: 4338: 4334: 4331: 4327: 4324: 4321: 4317: 4313: 4309: 4305: 4295: 4293: 4289: 4285: 4281: 4277: 4273: 4269: 4265: 4261: 4257: 4247: 4245: 4241: 4237: 4233: 4228: 4224: 4220: 4210: 4208: 4204: 4203: 4198: 4194: 4190: 4186: 4184: 4180: 4176: 4173: 4169: 4165: 4163: 4159: 4155: 4150: 4145: 4142: 4138: 4137: 4132: 4128: 4127:Constantine I 4124: 4119: 4116: 4112: 4111: 4104: 4100: 4089: 4088:Secular state 4076: 4072: 4068: 4057: 4056: 4055: 4053: 4049: 4045: 4037: 4032: 4028: 4024: 4020: 4016: 4015:constitutions 4012: 4008: 4003: 3998: 3995: 3991: 3987: 3976: 3973: 3969: 3965: 3961: 3957: 3953: 3949: 3945: 3941: 3937: 3933: 3929: 3924: 3913: 3912: 3911: 3909: 3905: 3901: 3897: 3893: 3889: 3885: 3877: 3876: 3871: 3867: 3866:secular state 3863: 3852: 3848: 3837: 3834: 3830: 3829:Protestantism 3826: 3822: 3818: 3814: 3810: 3806: 3802: 3791: 3788: 3784: 3780: 3776: 3772: 3768: 3764: 3763:National Pact 3760: 3749: 3746: 3742: 3741: 3736: 3732: 3731: 3726: 3722: 3718: 3714: 3710: 3706: 3702: 3698: 3694: 3690: 3686: 3682: 3681:Protestantism 3678: 3674: 3670: 3669:unitary state 3666: 3662: 3651: 3648: 3644: 3640: 3636: 3632: 3628: 3624: 3620: 3616: 3612: 3608: 3597: 3594: 3593:Protestantism 3590: 3586: 3582: 3578: 3574: 3570: 3569:state atheism 3566: 3555: 3554: 3548: 3546: 3542: 3529: 3525: 3521: 3517: 3513: 3509: 3505: 3501: 3497: 3493: 3489: 3485: 3484: 3479: 3475: 3471: 3468: 3464: 3460: 3456: 3452: 3448: 3447:Law of Return 3443: 3439: 3435: 3431: 3427: 3423: 3419: 3415: 3404: 3403: 3401: 3388: 3383: 3378: 3375: 3370: 3365: 3362: 3358: 3353: 3348: 3345: 3340: 3335: 3334: 3333: 3327: 3323: 3318: 3313: 3310: 3306: 3301: 3296: 3293: 3289: 3284: 3279: 3276: 3272: 3261: 3258: 3254: 3249: 3244: 3241: 3237: 3232: 3227: 3224: 3220: 3215: 3210: 3207: 3203: 3198: 3193: 3190: 3186: 3181: 3176: 3173: 3169: 3164: 3159: 3156: 3152: 3147: 3142: 3139: 3135: 3130: 3125: 3122: 3118: 3113: 3108: 3105: 3101: 3096: 3091: 3088: 3084: 3079: 3074: 3071: 3067: 3062: 3057: 3050: 3046: 3041: 3036: 3033: 3029: 3025: 3022: 3018: 3014: 3009: 3004: 3001: 2997: 2992: 2987: 2984: 2980: 2975: 2970: 2963: 2959: 2954: 2949: 2946: 2941: 2936: 2933: 2929: 2918: 2915: 2910: 2905: 2902: 2897: 2892: 2891: 2890: 2888: 2884: 2871: 2867: 2856: 2853: 2849: 2838: 2834: 2830: 2819: 2816: 2812: 2808: 2804: 2793: 2789: 2785: 2781: 2770: 2767: 2763: 2759: 2748: 2747: 2737: 2733: 2722: 2719: 2715: 2711: 2700: 2696: 2692: 2681: 2680: 2679: 2673: 2670:confirms the 2669: 2665: 2654: 2649: 2645: 2634: 2631: 2627: 2623: 2622:Faroe Islands 2619: 2615: 2614:Faroe Islands 2604: 2603: 2601: 2598:confirms the 2597: 2593: 2582: 2581: 2580: 2578: 2577:Nordic States 2574: 2555: 2551: 2547: 2536: 2533: 2529: 2525: 2514: 2513: 2504: 2500: 2496: 2492: 2488: 2477: 2474: 2470: 2466: 2462: 2458: 2447: 2444: 2440: 2436: 2432: 2421: 2418: 2414: 2410: 2406: 2402: 2398: 2394: 2390: 2386: 2382: 2378: 2367: 2366: 2365: 2363: 2359: 2356:The Anglican 2347: 2342: 2340: 2339:Protestantism 2333:Protestantism 2327: 2322: 2318: 2307: 2304: 2300: 2296: 2285: 2281: 2278: 2274: 2270: 2259: 2256: 2245: 2241: 2237: 2226: 2225: 2224: 2222: 2209: 2205: 2201: 2190: 2187: 2183: 2172: 2169: 2165: 2161: 2157: 2146: 2143: 2139: 2135: 2131: 2120: 2117: 2113: 2102: 2098: 2094: 2083: 2080: 2076: 2072: 2061: 2058: 2054: 2050: 2039: 2036: 2032: 2028: 2024: 2013: 2009: 2005: 1994: 1992: 1981: 1980: 1979: 1973: 1969: 1965: 1954: 1951: 1947: 1936: 1932: 1928: 1927:Liechtenstein 1917: 1914: 1910: 1906: 1902: 1898: 1894: 1890: 1887:ruled by the 1886: 1882: 1878: 1874: 1870: 1859: 1855: 1851: 1840: 1839: 1838: 1836: 1823: 1819: 1808: 1805: 1796: 1785: 1784: 1778: 1776: 1770: 1766: 1762: 1758: 1754: 1750: 1737: 1733: 1728: 1723: 1720: 1715: 1710: 1707: 1703: 1698: 1693: 1692: 1691: 1685: 1684:Buddha Sasana 1681: 1676: 1671: 1668: 1664: 1660: 1655: 1651: 1646: 1641: 1638: 1634: 1629: 1624: 1621: 1617: 1613: 1609: 1605: 1601: 1597: 1592: 1587: 1586: 1585: 1583: 1568: 1566: 1562: 1558: 1554: 1550: 1549:British Isles 1546: 1542: 1536: 1535:Secular state 1526: 1524: 1520: 1516: 1508: 1504: 1500: 1496: 1487: 1485: 1481: 1477: 1473: 1468: 1466: 1462: 1458: 1454: 1450: 1449: 1444: 1440: 1436: 1426: 1424: 1420: 1416: 1412: 1408: 1404: 1400: 1396: 1391: 1389: 1388:state atheism 1385: 1381: 1377: 1373: 1369: 1365: 1361: 1357: 1353: 1348: 1346: 1342: 1338: 1334: 1330: 1326: 1322: 1318: 1298: 1297: 1292: 1288: 1287:ancient Latin 1284: 1280: 1276: 1272: 1271:human history 1267: 1265: 1261: 1257: 1256:secular state 1253: 1249: 1245: 1241: 1237: 1234:(also called 1233: 1221: 1216: 1214: 1209: 1207: 1202: 1201: 1199: 1198: 1195: 1192: 1191: 1183: 1180: 1178: 1175: 1173: 1170: 1166: 1163: 1162: 1161: 1158: 1154: 1151: 1149: 1146: 1144: 1141: 1140: 1139: 1136: 1132: 1129: 1127: 1124: 1122: 1119: 1117: 1114: 1112: 1109: 1107: 1104: 1103: 1102: 1099: 1096: 1092: 1089: 1087: 1084: 1080: 1079:Protestantism 1077: 1075: 1072: 1070: 1067: 1065: 1062: 1060: 1057: 1053: 1050: 1049: 1048: 1045: 1041: 1038: 1037: 1036: 1035:Christophobia 1033: 1032: 1031: 1028: 1026: 1023: 1021: 1018: 1016: 1013: 1011: 1008: 1007: 1003: 998: 997: 986: 983: 981: 978: 976: 973: 971: 968: 966: 963: 962: 961: 960: 956: 955: 950: 947: 946: 945: 944: 941: 938: 937: 932: 929: 927: 924: 922: 919: 917: 914: 912: 909: 907: 904: 902: 899: 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19547:Mesopotamian 19387:Cook Islands 19358:Old Prussian 19271:UFO religion 19210: 19206:Zalmoxianism 19134:Neoshamanism 18991:Spiritualism 18874:Other ethnic 18763: 18589:Traditional 18549:Bongthingism 18447:Acoma Pueblo 18390:Mesoamerican 18114:Austronesian 17935: 17931:Neo-Buddhism 17863: 17859:Neo-Hinduism 17780:Swaminarayan 17618: 17567:Salvationist 17552:Confucianism 17403:Samaritanism 17373:Ali-Illahism 17354: 17221: 17215:Unitarianism 17156:Old Catholic 16963:Nestorianism 16921:Christianity 16908: 16874:Conservative 16534:Gender-blind 16421:Human rights 16327: 16249:Racial quota 16236: 16216:Jewish quota 16196:Gerontocracy 16191:Gender roles 16169:Disabilities 16154:Blood purity 16126:Wife selling 16116:White flight 16096:Slut-shaming 16076:Scapegoating 15994:Murder music 15667:Palestinians 15610:Anti-Zionism 15478:South Africa 15463:Black people 15441:South Africa 15262:Christianity 15252:Baháʼí Faith 15180:Sectarianism 15120:Heterosexism 15085:Ephebiphobia 15055:Anti-Masonry 14922:Hair texture 14801:State Shinto 14761:Ancient Rome 14680:969 Movement 14664:Buddhist law 14455:Jewish right 14313:Islamization 14147:Subsidiarity 14134:In Argentina 14086:Febronianism 13831: 13381:(1991–2001) 13361:(1984–1989) 13321:Famen Temple 13311:(1966–1976) 13121:(1922–1991) 13090:(1913–1922) 12888: 12626:Christianity 12616:Baháʼí Faith 12553:the original 12548: 12544: 12532: 12527: 12502: 12478: 12472: 12466:(in Turkish) 12450: 12438:. 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Retrieved 9519:. Article 62 9516: 9507: 9499: 9494:22 September 9492:. Retrieved 9472: 9452: 9445: 9433:. Retrieved 9428: 9419: 9410: 9398:. Retrieved 9388: 9376:. Retrieved 9371: 9347:. Retrieved 9345:. IOM Online 9342: 9332: 9323: 9314: 9302:. Retrieved 9298:the original 9288: 9276: 9261: 9249:. Retrieved 9244: 9193:. Retrieved 9183: 9171:. Retrieved 9166: 9142:. Retrieved 9137: 9116:confessions. 9114: 9107:. Retrieved 9095: 9089: 9080: 9071: 9062: 9055:. Retrieved 9048:the original 9035: 9027: 9018: 9002: 8993: 8986:. Retrieved 8973: 8964: 8957:. Retrieved 8944: 8935: 8919: 8908:the original 8895: 8883:. Retrieved 8874: 8857: 8847:the original 8842: 8830: 8816: 8808: 8794: 8788: 8781:the original 8768: 8754: 8747:the original 8719:. Retrieved 8709: 8701:the original 8696: 8687: 8675: 8663:. Retrieved 8659:the original 8648: 8640:The Diplomat 8639: 8629: 8617:. Retrieved 8613: 8604: 8592:. Retrieved 8589:ResearchGate 8588: 8579: 8546: 8542: 8532: 8523: 8516:. Retrieved 8512: 8500: 8491: 8484:. Retrieved 8480: 8468: 8454: 8442:. Retrieved 8438:the original 8433: 8424: 8416:the original 8411: 8402: 8393: 8384: 8371:. Retrieved 8361: 8345:. Retrieved 8341: 8329: 8325: 8318: 8309: 8305: 8299:as Chairman; 8296: 8287: 8280: 8279:as the Five 8276: 8270: 8266: 8257: 8253: 8249: 8245: 8241: 8228: 8211:. Retrieved 8204:the original 8191: 8179:. Retrieved 8175:the original 8170: 8167:"Background" 8161: 8149:. Retrieved 8145: 8135: 8106: 8098: 8093: 8085: 8080: 8061: 8055: 8047: 8043: 8034: 8022: 8002: 7993: 7984: 7975: 7966: 7942: 7935: 7920: 7911: 7902: 7887: 7878: 7869: 7853: 7844: 7835: 7827: 7820:. Retrieved 7818:. Article 12 7815: 7806: 7797: 7788: 7779: 7770: 7761: 7752: 7743: 7734: 7725: 7722:"Bangladesh" 7716: 7707: 7698: 7689: 7680: 7671: 7662: 7651: 7639:. Retrieved 7635:Nivien Saleh 7634: 7625: 7616: 7607: 7598: 7566: 7547: 7544:"Mauritania" 7538: 7528: 7522: 7503: 7494: 7473: 7435: 7420:Pennsylvania 7391:incorporates 7328: 7314: 7301: 7279: 7265: 7227: 7174:created the 7154: 7145:and in 1895 7140: 7115: 7086: 7079:promulgation 7060: 7044:independence 7031: 7021: 7013: 7008: 6961:Saudi Arabia 6884: 6794:Nonsectarian 6727: 6719:State Shinto 6579: 6573: 6479: 6478: 6404:states like 6245:Presbyterian 6074:, partially) 5848: 5133:Makarios III 4857: 4745: 4736: 4726: 4719: 4712: 4705: 4693: 4681:Please help 4676:verification 4673: 4628:Confucianism 4606:Muslim world 4543:, or Jewish 4539:, Christian 4529:court of law 4463: 4452:Constitution 4434:State Shintō 4375:settlers in 4358:Other states 4301: 4263: 4256:Yuan dynasty 4253: 4226: 4223:Confucianism 4216: 4207:Theodosius I 4200: 4187: 4166: 4146: 4134: 4120: 4108: 4106: 4074: 4052:Turkish-Jews 4041: 3983: 3964:Baháʼí Faith 3932:Christianity 3882: 3873: 3738: 3728: 3697:Confucianism 3585:Christianity 3538: 3528:Baháʼí Faith 3481: 3470:Jewish state 3458: 3425: 3416:: Since the 3400:Jewish state 3374:Turkmenistan 3361:Muslim world 3331: 3253:Saudi Arabia 2880: 2677: 2630:Danish Realm 2570: 2355: 2336: 2218: 2100:confessions. 2025:: While the 1977: 1909:Sancta Sedes 1832: 1775:Christianity 1772: 1743:Christianity 1689: 1654:Constitution 1637:Constitution 1606:is based on 1600:Constitution 1579: 1538: 1518: 1515:state church 1514: 1512: 1469: 1455:in 1555. In 1446: 1432: 1422: 1395:Saudi Arabia 1392: 1364:Saudi Arabia 1349: 1337:state church 1336: 1328: 1325:Christianity 1294: 1268: 1235: 1231: 1229: 1148:Anti-Judaism 1143:Antisemitism 1131:Islamophobia 1030:Christianity 1020:Baháʼí Faith 916:Saudi Arabia 685:Turkmenistan 440:South Africa 385:Burkina Faso 317: 221: None ( 131: 116: 107: 97: 90: 83: 76: 64: 52:Please help 47:verification 44: 21586:New Zealand 21523:Saint Lucia 21473:El Salvador 21378:Switzerland 21313:Netherlands 21085:Philippines 21013:South Korea 21008:North Korea 20898:Afghanistan 20845:South Sudan 20735:Ivory Coast 20519:Deification 20466:Objectivism 20441:Agnosticism 20399:Persecution 20389:Video games 20354:Populations 20265:Proselytism 20233:Monasticism 20224:Clericalism 20214:Agriculture 20205:and society 20170:Soteriology 20130:Comparative 20100:Transtheism 20085:Panentheism 19869:Monasticism 19662:Gallo-Roman 19564:Micronesian 19530:Manichaeism 19478:Hermeticism 19446:Continental 19441:Anglo-Saxon 19321:Paleolithic 19316:Prehistoric 19266:Scientology 19129:Italo-Roman 18984:Radha Soami 18964:New Thought 18804:Espiritismo 18745:Waaqeffanna 18685:Fon and Ewe 18623:Sub-Saharan 18506:Satsana Phi 18302:Ghost Dance 18260:Californian 18238:Anishinaabe 18164:Karo Pemena 18143:Indonesian 17817:Lingayatism 17765:Mahanubhava 17735:Vaishnavism 17666:Jeungsanism 17589:Folk Taoism 17572:Xiantiandao 17426:Zoroastrian 17085:Charismatic 17080:Pentecostal 17043:Anglicanism 16994:Waldensians 16929:Catholicism 16436:Nonviolence 16431:LGBT rights 16396:Empowerment 16364:Anti-racism 16286:Segregation 16231:No kid zone 16031:Persecution 15944:Hate speech 15895:Gay bashing 15870:Ethnic joke 15825:Dog whistle 15770:Blood libel 15458:Azerbaijani 15362:Neopaganism 15355:Persecution 15321:Persecution 15304:Persecution 15267:Catholicism 15202:Transphobia 15185:Supremacism 15140:Lesbophobia 15060:Aporophobia 15025:Anti-autism 14876:Taste-based 14871:Statistical 14769:Gottgläubig 14687:Nichirenism 14440:Jewish left 14323:Petro-Islam 14259:In Pakistan 14113:Papal state 14091:Gallicanism 14076:Cisalpinism 13641:Divine rule 13617:Clericalism 13467:(2014–2017) 13455:(2014–2017) 13449:(2013–2016) 13387:(1992–1996) 13349:(1975–1979) 13343:(1975–1990) 13249:(1948–1980) 13195:(1945–1989) 13189:(1945–1989) 13183:(1941–1945) 13177:(1939–1945) 13165:(1936–1975) 13150:legislation 13115:(1917–1990) 13109:(1915–1923) 13103:(1914–1924) 13084:(1912–1913) 13072:(1862–1877) 13054:(1857–1858) 13048:(1789–1801) 13036:(1683–1922) 13030:(1673–1829) 13024:(1609–1614) 13018:(1562–1598) 13012:(1561–1812) 13006:(1526–1791) 13000:(1522–1712) 12994:(1500–1526) 12970:(1184–1908) 12968:Inquisition 12879:Segregation 12844:Intolerance 12784:Desecration 12726:Neopaganism 12719:Persecution 12685:Persecution 12668:Persecution 12631:Catholicism 12440:8 September 11888:Tu, Weiming 11667:23 February 11628:23 February 11607:23 February 11519:23 November 11488:23 November 11129:27 December 10825:16 February 10774:25 November 10748:25 November 10726:25 November 10699:25 November 9400:23 February 9195:20 December 9167:www.hri.org 9138:www.hri.org 8984:. Senato.it 8966:amendments. 8955:. Senato.it 8460:"Sri Lanka" 8242:Druk Gyalpo 8230:Druk Gyalpo 8099:Anglicanism 7875:"Sri Lanka" 7485:in 1920 by 7412:Mississippi 7354:Connecticut 7316:Estado Novo 7178:, with the 6999:. See also 6969:Afghanistan 6774:Divine rule 6647:Sunni Islam 6630:Sunni Islam 6613:Sunni Islam 6454:Württemberg 6402:New England 5937:Philippines 5770:Netherlands 4622:sanctioned 4448:Netherlands 4268:Kublai Khan 4219:Han dynasty 4205:of Emperor 4172:Neoplatonic 3986:Switzerland 3864:: Though a 3685:Catholicism 3635:law of 1905 3623:Lutheranism 3589:Catholicism 2901:Afghanistan 2887:Proselytism 2744:Other/mixed 2628:within the 2567:Lutheranism 2457:Isle of Man 2352:Anglicanism 2297:: Both the 2208:Catholicism 2049:El Salvador 1871:: It is an 1835:Catholicism 1829:Catholicism 1769:Christendom 1659:monasteries 1612:Druk Gyalpo 1352:Middle East 1172:Neopaganism 1095:Hinduphobia 1047:Catholicism 852:Middle East 655:South Korea 640:Philippines 630:North Korea 525:Afghanistan 196:Sunni Islam 21745:Categories 21576:Micronesia 21453:Costa Rica 21348:San Marino 21308:Montenegro 21288:Luxembourg 21145:Uzbekistan 21120:Tajikistan 21025:Kyrgyzstan 20998:Kazakhstan 20948:East Timor 20918:Bangladesh 20908:Azerbaijan 20825:Seychelles 20790:Mozambique 20775:Mauritania 20760:Madagascar 20650:Cape Verde 20432:irreligion 20427:Secularism 20334:Minorities 20302:Toleration 20297:Syncretism 20282:Fanaticism 20272:Disability 20260:Missionary 20250:Conversion 20238:Ordination 20160:Psychology 20155:Philosophy 20095:Polytheism 20075:Monotheism 20070:Henotheism 19911:Orthopraxy 19901:Ordination 19864:Meditation 19859:Indigenous 19824:Entheogens 19809:Conversion 19635:Pueblo III 19552:Babylonian 19542:Melanesian 19468:Gnosticism 19353:Lithuanian 19246:Fourth Way 19100:Circassian 19078:Dievturība 19001:Tensegrity 18934:Falun Gong 18579:Sanamahism 18559:Donyi-Polo 18186:Polynesian 18132:Kaharingan 18057:Burkhanism 17996:Ravidassia 17974:Śvetāmbara 17760:Pushtimarg 17740:Krishnaism 17676:Vietnamese 17661:Cheondoism 17594:Yao Taoism 17530:East Asian 17296:Isma'ilism 17252:Maturidism 17031:Mennonites 17026:Hutterites 17011:Anabaptism 16904:Humanistic 16710:Stereotype 16705:Speciesism 16586:Oppression 16581:Oikophobia 16477:Allophilia 16461:Toleration 16318:Sodomy law 16211:Internment 16131:Witch-hunt 16009:Blackhawks 15939:Hate group 15927:Hate crime 15900:Gendercide 15890:Freak show 15880:Excellence 15840:Employment 15810:Defamation 15742:Vietnamese 15737:Venezuelan 15627:Lithuanian 15294:Falun Gong 15229:Xenophobia 15224:Vegaphobia 15207:Non-binary 15165:Pedophobia 15130:Homophobia 14952:Skin color 14912:Disability 14885:Attributes 14866:Structural 14611:Rama Rajya 14578:Bangabhumi 14479:Poale Zion 14435:Jewish law 14252:by country 14246:Sharia law 13796:Secularity 13791:Secularism 12964:(643–1526) 12839:Iconoclasm 12834:Hate crime 12764:Censorship 12658:Falun Gong 12515:1850931321 12477:"sjintô". 12410:(in Dutch) 12097:(Note 1). 12072:3 December 12018:3 December 11903:Retrieved 11462:27 January 11394:29 January 11218:"Kurumsal" 10800:2 November 10533:9 December 10462:29 October 10434:29 October 10406:29 October 10349:29 October 10276:29 October 10227:29 October 10199:29 October 10171:29 October 10139:29 October 10107:29 October 10079:29 October 10029:29 October 9948:29 October 9349:7 February 9057:28 October 8619:3 February 8594:3 February 8543:Inner Asia 8518:29 October 8486:29 October 8444:25 October 8347:29 October 8213:18 October 8181:28 January 7929:agc.gov.my 7794:"Maldives" 7704:"Pakistan" 7514:References 7504:inter alia 7466:overthrown 7066:Positivist 6993:Costa Rica 6933:Bangladesh 6893:Mauritania 6839:Secularity 6834:Secularism 6759:Church tax 5650:Luxembourg 4739:March 2023 4709:newspapers 4648:Four Books 4133:, the two 4086:See also: 3962:, and the 3892:subsidized 3801:Luxembourg 3785:must be a 3781:, and the 3777:must be a 3769:must be a 3474:Democratic 3398:See also: 3387:Uzbekistan 3344:Tajikistan 3151:Mauritania 2928:Bangladesh 2164:historical 2144:formation. 2138:historical 2023:East Timor 1881:sacerdotal 1877:theocratic 1850:Costa Rica 1478:under its 1461:Henry VIII 1443:Protestant 1333:Christians 1279:prehistory 1086:Falun Gong 793:Montenegro 733:Azerbaijan 690:Uzbekistan 670:Tajikistan 595:Kazakhstan 540:Bangladesh 535:Azerbaijan 430:Mauritania 400:Cape Verde 278:Secularism 223:Secularism 205:Shia Islam 80:newspapers 21694:Venezuela 21639:Argentina 21556:Australia 21508:Nicaragua 21483:Guatemala 21283:Lithuania 21105:Sri Lanka 21100:Singapore 21080:Palestine 20968:Indonesia 20958:Hong Kong 20780:Mauritius 20501:Overviews 20456:Criticism 20404:Terrorism 20379:Theocracy 20324:Happiness 20292:Pluralism 20277:Education 20203:Religion 20175:Salvation 20165:Sociology 20110:Religious 20090:Pantheism 20080:Nontheism 19973:Mountains 19951:Sacrifice 19906:Orthodoxy 19896:Mythology 19891:Mysticism 19780:Behaviour 19689:Canaanite 19672:Mithraism 19640:Pueblo IV 19630:Pueblo II 19535:Mazdakism 19510:Hungarian 19483:Mysteries 19392:Dravidian 19174:Hungarian 19090:Caucasian 19061:Godianism 19021:Agni Yoga 19011:Theosophy 18974:Rastafari 18949:Modekngei 18929:Brahmoism 18922:Syncretic 18914:movements 18912:religious 18824:Quimbanda 18772:Candomblé 18765:Diasporic 18544:Bathouism 18534:Benzhuism 18459:Tsimshian 18410:Purépecha 18331:Longhouse 18306:Sun Dance 18255:Blackfoot 18169:Malaysian 18159:Kapitayan 17969:Digambara 17954:Ayyavazhi 17919:Vajrayana 17884:Theravada 17797:Ganapatya 17770:Ramanandi 17699:Hoahaoism 17577:Yiguandao 17472:Yarsanism 17467:Shabakism 17454:Yazdânism 17444:Zurvanism 17439:Mazdaznan 17398:Rastafari 17393:Mandaeism 17267:Wahhabism 17247:Ash'arism 17210:Tolstoyan 17200:Spiritual 17190:Mormonism 17161:Judaizers 17134:Quakerism 17112:Methodist 17102:Irvingism 17053:Calvinism 17006:Adventism 16989:Moravians 16826:Abrahamic 16683:Christian 16611:Prejudice 16559:Masculism 16507:Diversity 16301:religious 16276:Redlining 15875:Ethnocide 15835:Education 15727:Ukrainian 15662:Pakistani 15652:Mongolian 15573:Australia 15555:Hungarian 15510:Colombian 15490:Bulgarian 15372:Rastafari 15326:Ahmadiyya 15239:Religious 15217:Trans men 15175:Pregnancy 15110:Gayphobia 15105:Fatphobia 15010:Acephobia 15005:Arophobia 14989:Viewpoint 14541:Hindu law 14489:Religious 14305:Criticism 13893:Papal ban 13837:Theocracy 13315:Four Olds 13028:Test Acts 12894:Terrorism 12736:Rastafari 12690:Ahmadiyya 12302:29 August 12202:2 January 11978:"Ireland" 11763:Routledge 11453:"Vietnam" 11351:29 August 11328:29 August 11302:29 August 11297:2166-7411 11022:Routledge 10908:. 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1616:Je Khenpo 1480:local law 1403:Greenland 1345:ecclesiae 1260:theocracy 1177:Rastafari 1116:Ahmadiyya 1059:Mormonism 949:Australia 823:Slovakia 660:Sri Lanka 650:Singapore 585:Indonesia 308:Theocracy 21720:Category 21684:Suriname 21674:Paraguay 21659:Colombia 21566:Kiribati 21493:Honduras 21463:Dominica 21438:Barbados 21403:Scotland 21363:Slovenia 21358:Slovakia 21333:Portugal 21203:Bulgaria 21125:Thailand 21075:Pakistan 21055:Mongolia 21050:Maldives 21045:Malaysia 20933:Cambodia 20880:Zimbabwe 20855:Tanzania 20705:Ethiopia 20700:Eswatini 20680:Djibouti 20645:Cameroon 20630:Botswana 20574:Timeline 20569:Scholars 20529:Founders 20394:Violence 20349:Politics 20219:Business 20182:Theology 19926:Prophecy 19916:Paganism 19804:Covenant 19771:Apostasy 19706:Scythian 19647:Rapa Nui 19601:Thracian 19596:Illyrian 19586:Albanian 19557:Sumerian 19500:Harappan 19436:Germanic 19431:Georgian 19424:Selk'nam 19409:Etruscan 19397:Egyptian 19375:Druidism 19338:Armenian 19261:Satanism 19241:Eckankar 19164:Estonian 19149:Romanian 19139:Ossetian 19119:Germanic 19068:Armenian 19057:African 19050:paganism 18979:Sant Mat 18969:Rajneesh 18944:Meivazhi 18939:Japanese 18896:Siberian 18829:Santería 18799:Convince 18665:Bushongo 18569:Kiratism 18496:Hmongism 18373:Wocekiye 18358:Jivaroan 18326:Iroquois 18321:Ho-Chunk 18282:Cherokee 18220:American 18191:Hawaiian 18104:Sarnaism 18074:Tungusic 18062:Tengrism 18052:Mongolic 17981:Sarnaism 17912:Nichiren 17889:Mahayana 17876:Buddhism 17854:Sant Mat 17844:Sauraism 17839:Smartism 17834:Shaktism 17827:Balinese 17812:Kaumaram 17807:Kapalika 17802:Kashmiri 17787:Shaivism 17727:Hinduism 17694:Caodaism 17638:Ryukyuan 17633:Tenrikyo 17628:Shugendō 17606:Japanese 17477:Yazidism 17462:Ishikism 17340:Quranism 17313:Khawarij 17262:Salafism 17257:Atharism 17146:Esoteric 17117:Holiness 17107:Lutheran 17068:Reformed 17048:Baptists 17021:Brethren 16985:Hussites 16973:Assyrian 16889:Haymanot 16843:Orthodox 16792:Religion 16740:Category 16722:The talk 16658:Snobbery 16576:Net bias 16406:Feminism 16333:Ugly law 16174:Catholic 16142:policies 15989:Mortgage 15984:Lynching 15915:examples 15910:Genocide 15830:Economic 15815:Democide 15775:Bullying 15692:Romanian 15657:Nigerian 15600:Japanese 15535:Georgian 15520:Filipino 15453:Assyrian 15426:Armenian 15416:American 15411:Albanian 15393:National 15377:Yazidism 15299:Hinduism 15257:Buddhism 15160:Nepotism 15155:Misogyny 15150:Misandry 15075:Clannism 15070:Biphobia 15015:Adultism 14932:Language 14557:Hindutva 14536:Gandhism 14415:Kahanism 14318:Khilafat 14299:Islamism 13842:Theonomy 13677:Humanism 13657:Thealogy 13531:Religion 13052:Utah War 12922:(64–313) 12899:Violence 12789:Domicide 12741:Yazidism 12663:Hinduism 12621:Buddhism 12602:By group 12459:Archived 12414:24 March 12382:30 April 12350:27 April 12328:27 April 12145:14 March 11905:16 March 11872:16 March 11866:Archived 11832:16 March 11826:Archived 11804:(2021). 11783:16 March 11777:Archived 11708:wipo.int 11579:Archived 11431:Archived 11429:. 2023. 11186:Archived 11164:Archived 11098:religion 11093:Archived 11064:Archived 11038:de facto 10851:23 March 9637:Refworld 9545:18 March 9485:Archived 9109:26 April 8885:18 March 8571:23615096 8373:13 April 8295:(a) The 8277:ked-dzog 8254:ked-dzog 7972:"Greece" 7668:"Jordan" 7462:monarchy 7408:Maryland 7404:Arkansas 7307:monarchy 7129:Lutheran 7100:Lutheran 7068:thinker 6977:Malaysia 6949:Maldives 6929:Pakistan 6737:See also 6728:de facto 6702:Country 6667:Country 6596:Country 6574:de facto 6559:Country 6552:Hinduism 6492:Country 6485:Buddhism 6464:Lutheran 6444:Anglican 6400:in some 6371:Catholic 6355:Current 6351:Reformed 6331:Lutheran 6311:Lutheran 6289:Catholic 6236:Scotland 6227:Lutheran 6207:Lutheran 6147:Lutheran 6059:Lutheran 6039:Reformed 5986:Catholic 5977:Portugal 5966:Catholic 5946:Catholic 5926:Catholic 5908:Catholic 5898:Paraguay 5888:Catholic 5870:Lutheran 5835:Lutheran 5797:Catholic 5779:Reformed 5761:Catholic 5740:Catholic 5720:Lutheran 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21183:Austria 21178:Andorra 21173:Albania 21150:Vietnam 21060:Myanmar 21035:Lebanon 20953:Georgia 20913:Bahrain 20903:Armenia 20865:Tunisia 20835:Somalia 20820:Senegal 20805:Nigeria 20795:Namibia 20785:Morocco 20750:Liberia 20745:Lesotho 20695:Eritrea 20665:Comoros 20640:Burundi 20615:Algeria 20559:Outline 20524:Deities 20451:Atheism 20369:Science 20287:Freedom 20145:History 20112:studies 20065:Dualism 20055:Animism 20020:Worship 20000:Symbols 19941:Liturgy 19854:Goddess 19814:Deities 19795:Laicism 19785:Beliefs 19764:Aspects 19736:Zapotec 19731:Vainakh 19699:Yahwism 19684:Semitic 19613:Iranian 19515:Hurrian 19505:Hittite 19495:Guanche 19488:Orphism 19419:Fuegian 19414:Finnish 19402:Atenism 19348:Latvian 19333:Arabian 19276:Raëlism 19256:Jediism 19251:Goddess 19224:De novo 19112:Druidry 19006:Thelema 18959:New Age 18844:Umbanda 18735:Tumbuka 18720:Odinala 18705:Lugbara 18625:African 18591:African 18539:Bimoism 18529:Burmese 18385:Mapuche 18351:Wyandot 18311:Guarani 18292:Choctaw 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21328:Poland 21323:Norway 21303:Monaco 21273:Latvia 21268:Kosovo 21243:Greece 21233:France 21165:Europe 21130:Turkey 21115:Taiwan 21020:Kuwait 20993:Jordan 20983:Israel 20943:Cyprus 20928:Brunei 20923:Bhutan 20875:Zambia 20870:Uganda 20810:Rwanda 20765:Malawi 20725:Guinea 20715:Gambia 20620:Angola 20607:Africa 20416:Wealth 20364:Schism 20319:Growth 20243:Priest 20228:Clergy 20047:Theism 20030:Nature 20025:Astral 19968:Groves 19936:Ritual 19921:Prayer 19879:Novice 19829:Ethnic 19754:Topics 19726:Urartu 19721:Tongan 19716:Somali 19711:Slavic 19591:Dacian 19370:Celtic 19365:Basque 19343:Baltic 19194:Udmurt 19159:Uralic 19154:Slavic 19107:Celtic 19095:Abkhaz 19083:Romuva 19073:Baltic 19048:Modern 18891:Papuan 18854:Voodoo 18809:Kumina 18750:Yoruba 18740:Urhobo 18710:Maasai 18695:Lotuko 18643:Baluba 18633:Akamba 18606:Berber 18564:Heraka 18554:Dongba 18442:Pueblo 18437:Pawnee 18427:Navajo 18417:Muisca 18380:Lenape 18368:Lakota 18346:Seneca 18336:Mohawk 18270:Ohlone 18250:Apache 18243:Ojibwe 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