49:
783:
and socialism, that may form a base for recruitment of agents to the bourgeois states and the counter revolution." This process contributed to the ongoing political isolation of the NKP. The expulsion of
Furubotn, considered a hero of the resistance struggle, was in many ways a political suicide. The manner in which the expulsions had been conducted and the strong language used in the NKP press against those expelled contributed to an image of NKP as a 'conspirational' party.
501:, grudgingly accepted the vote. The power struggle between the Tranmælists and the Scheflo wing continued, even more aggressively, until the extraordinary party conference of November 1923 which voted in favour of withdrawing the Labour Party from the Comintern. As a reaction, the Scheflo wing left the party and established the Norwegian Communist Party. Organisationally, the Communist Party continued the representation of Norway in the Comintern.
1350:
906:
1825:
1797:
1713:
1685:
1657:
1629:
1601:
1517:
1489:
2413:
2385:
2357:
2329:
2301:
2273:
2245:
2133:
2105:
2077:
2049:
2021:
1993:
1965:
1937:
1909:
1881:
1853:
1769:
1741:
1573:
1545:
603:. The proposal was rejected, but the Communist Party continued to propose a collaboration of sorts to the Labour Party in 1935, 1936, and in 1937. The Labour Party continued to be interested in such a proposal as long as the Communist Party and itself were unified organisationally. From 1938 onwards, the Communists' relations with other parties reached an all-time low, and by the time of the
670:, the government-in-exile, and the clandestine trade union movement were not always smooth as the government advocated only peaceful resistance, such as media and intelligence support for the allies, until the last years of the war, when these elements of resistance were to join actively. Generally, the NKP wanted to adopt more offensive tactics against the occupants. It also created an
759:. In it, he condemned the actions in Czechoslovakia, but also warned that the same thing could happen in Norway if the Communist Party was given too much power. The speech represented the start of both an open and underground campaign against the party and its members, with the purpose of scaring away voters and reducing its influence in the labour movement.
489:, in which a policy of strengthening the apparatus of the member parties took place, Tranmæl had had enough of what he saw as the Comintern's meddling in the internal affairs of the Labour Party. He managed to get a majority within the Central Board for a withdrawal of its Comintern membership, but the Comintern's representative,
497:, a declaration of semi-independence from Comintern. The Kristiania proposal supported retaining membership in the Comintern, if the Labour Party could operate on more independent lines. At the conference a majority, by a margin of two votes, voted in favour of the proposal. The Comintern representative at the party conference,
839:. The Communist Party took part in the process of transforming the electoral league to a new party, but in the end decided to remain a separate party. At the party congress in 1975, 113 delegates voted to maintain the party's independence, whereas 30 voted for a merger with the SV. Larsen did not stand for re-election, and
587:. The 9th Plenum led to a further reduction of party members, but Furobotn and the Communist Party continued to be loyal to the line set by the Comintern. There was no significant dissent within the party against the Comintern line, and the party became vehemently loyal to it; it began to accuse the Labour Party of being
657:
ceased. The party then went underground. However, it was poorly prepared for underground functioning. In the ongoing confusion within the party, Furubotn began to call for more active NKP resistance against the occupation. Furubotn had spent several years in Moscow, but returned to Norway just before
894:
Today, the party's statement of principles explicitly acknowledges that the Soviet Union represented a violation of democratic principles and that the party has to take responsibility for its lack of criticism of these problems. The party nonetheless views these examples of socialism as progressive
782:
centre, which has paralysed the central board with endless and futile discussions." Moreover, in an article in the same newspaper published on 11 November 1949, read: "It is clear that within our party there are nationalist, petty bourgeois, Trotskyist, Titoist elements, enemies of the Soviet Union
539:
The 1924 election was a failure for the party; the party became the third largest left-wing party, behind the Labour Party and the Social
Democratic Labour Party. The Communist Party had failed to restrengthen the Comintern organisation in Norway after the 1923 split. The 1925 conference focused on
901:
In the early 1990s, the party attempted to counteract some of this by electing younger leaders to the party's top positions. However, this move failed to significantly boost recruitment, and subsequently the party's leadership was again dominated by older members, many of whom joined during the
582:
The
Comintern demanded in the summer of 1927 that the Communist Party move further to the left. The move to the left was characterised by a more open "class against class politics, in which the social democrats were designated as the primary enemy" of communism. At the 9th Plenum of the Central
769:
On 24 October 1949, MP Johan Strand
Johansen publicly declared that a division existed within the party in a speech to the local party unit in Malerne. The following day Furubotn's followers resigned from their positions. On 26 October Furubotn and his followers were expelled. The editorial of
438:
591:, and further claimed that the Labour Party had stopped being a workers party. This policy led to further marginalisation of the party by the 1930s. In 1930 the Comintern directly interfered into the affairs of the NKP, when it ordered Furubotn, the party chairman, to visit the
393:'s rule after his death in 1953, but remained pro-Soviet until the end of the Cold War, despite occasional instances of disagreement. After the collapse of the Soviet Union, the party has recognized some of the flaws of the Soviet model. It nonetheless supports traditional
465:
and party discipline. Even so, Tranmæl continued to support the Labour Party's membership, even if that meant a future split within the party between the left and the right. A split did occur along factional lines in 1921 and led to the establishment of the
646:
war, and that
Germany and the Western powers were equally responsible for its outbreak. According to that analysis the party should not take sides for one of the imperialist powers, a policy that was in clear opposition to the (then exiled) DNA government.
705:, would reach a readership of approximately 100,000 directly after the war. In the new postwar atmosphere of tolerance, discussions were raised over a possible reunification between DNA and NKP. During the war, discussions had taken place in the
554:
Parallel to its decreasing electoral influence, the party was ravaged by internal strife. Halvard Olsen and other trade union leaders left the party in 1924, in protest over the trade union policy of the
Communist Party. Sverre Støstad,
1062:
had sympathized with the communist opposition while it was a part of the Labour Party, but after the actual split the Labour Party managed to turn the tide and retain them. The
Communist Party also took over the ideological publication
884:(County lists for Environment and Solidarity). The NKP also had joint lists with RV some places in the early 1990s, while elsewhere NKP members campaigned for the RV. This policy of unity was, however, abandoned around the mid-1990s.
665:
The NKP came to play a leading role in the resistance movement, organizing sabotage and guerrilla activities. Although different sectors of the resistance showed a united front towards the occupants, the relation between NKP and the
493:, managed, with a bit of maneuvering, to get the majority of the party's National Board to vote in favour of retaining its Comintern membership. Before the Labour Party conference in February 1921, Tranmæl came up with the
1202:
has also registered seventeen other company newspapers from across the country. Nearly all were founded in 1925 or 1926, and nearly all went defunct between 1925 and 1928. The only exception as to foundation was
945:, it won 1,070 votes – 0.04% of the national total. In 2007, it could not find enough candidates for a list in Vadsø Municipality, and thus does not currently have any democratically elected representatives.
482:'s absence due to illness and later death in 1922. The reason for the struggle was Tranmæl's desire to block Grepp from becoming the party's next leader; Grepp was a supporter of the Comintern line.
686:
After the war, NKP enjoyed a strong increase in popularity for its role in resistance struggle. The role the Soviet Union had played in defeating
Germany, and in particular the Soviet liberation of
2862:
720:, the NKP vote share reached its historical peak. NKP received 176,535 votes (11.89%) and won eleven seats in the Storting. In 1946 Furubotn was elected general secretary of the NKP.
544:
854:
did, started revising its views of past Soviet policies. The party began to distance itself from the practises of the Soviet Union, and focused on a "softer" communism. The term "
3416:
1056:
was acquired, temporarily lost in mid-November 1923, then published as communist again until 20 January 1924 when it again became aligned with Labour. Some newspapers, such as
362:
As a result of its role in the anti-Nazi struggle, the NKP experienced a brief surge in popularity immediately after the war, but popular sympathy waned with the onset of the
898:
Even though the NKP survived the collapse of the Soviet Union, inner turmoil, and particularly lack of recruitment amongst youth, has since marginalized the party further.
1406:
Currently, the party retains its strongest bases of support in Oslo, Finnmark, Troms, Tromsø, and Namsos. Historically Åsnes and
Trondheim were strongholds of the party.
2163:
in 1975. The list gained 16 seats, of which one was a member of NKP. The party didn't want to dissolve to become a member of the new party, and voted against membership.
563:
were excluded from the party in 1927 because of disagreements surrounding the reunification of the Labour Party (which merged with the Social
Democratic Labour Party).
165:
762:
At the same time, the party would experience its most traumatic internal division. In 1946 some of Furubotn's closest associates during the war, Kjell G. Kviberg and
1268:
1321:
420:
since the late 1940s. It held a single seat in the parliament as late as 1961, but it has not been represented in any elected bodies in recent decades. In the
3160:
494:
1089:
1327:
579:
group, a circle of leftwing intellectuals, joined the party. They would leave the following year, as the Communist Party took an 'ultra-left turn'.
1262:
568:
1274:
631:, NKP supported the Soviet war effort, whereas DNA supported the opposing side. DNA-NKP relations deteriorated further, reaching a historic low.
457:. While Tranmæl at first supported the move of becoming a Comintern member, he became increasingly skeptical of it after the proclamation of the
154:
3396:
1333:
650:
However, local Communist Party cells in northern Norway began (without the consent of the party leadership) to mobilize resistance activities.
1283:
1126:
The Communist Party also had a range of company newspapers, for laborers in specific companies or specific industries. In Oslo there were
2173:
671:
571:, and Scheflo left the party in 1928 due to their disappointment with how the Communist Party reacted towards the first DNA government,
3034:
Protokoll for Norges kommunistiske partis (avd. av den Kommunistiske internasjonale) 3. ordinære landsmøte i Oslo, 9.-13. februar 1929
2838:"Et uunngåelig brudd? Norges Kommunistiske Partis holdning til venstresamarbeid og samling i Sosialistisk Venstreparti, årene 1970–75"
2811:"Et uunngåelig brudd? Norges Kommunistiske Partis holdning til venstresamarbeid og samling i Sosialistisk Venstreparti, årene 1970–75"
2658:"Et uunngåelig brudd? Norges Kommunistiske Partis holdning til venstresamarbeid og samling i Sosialistisk Venstreparti, årene 1970–75"
3153:
536:
to 1.7 percent. At the same time, its membership slowly decreased, and by the 1930s the party had lost much of its former influence.
17:
880:
3273:
467:
441:
Olav Scheflo (pictured) led the pro-Comintern wing within the Labour Party until the establishment of the Norwegian Communist Party
795:, although it occasionally took independent positions opposing the Soviet line. This happened in 1968, when the NKP condemned the
653:
In August 1940, NKP was the first Norwegian political party to be banned by the German occupation authorities. The publication of
540:
the party's organisational structure; a structural proposed by the Comintern was duly accepted by a majority at the conference.
3401:
978:
The party won control of eleven of the Labour Party newspapers. These were (some with new names after the communist takeover):
3348:
2113:
2085:
2057:
2029:
2001:
1973:
1945:
1917:
1889:
1861:
1833:
1805:
1777:
1749:
1721:
1693:
1665:
1637:
1609:
1581:
1553:
1525:
1497:
1469:
1447:
942:
910:
867:
814:
733:
717:
596:
533:
529:
525:
421:
843:
was elected as the new party chairman. After the congress, Larsen and others left the NKP to join the Socialist Left Party.
3411:
3406:
3360:
3146:
1113:
871:
818:
1357:
3240:
3169:
792:
486:
281:
2715:
2684:
2437:
752:
3386:
2475:
662:. On 31 December 1941, the party held a clandestine national conference, which adopted Furubotn's 'active war policy'.
2962:
2928:
379:
3105:
949:
941:, elected on the RV list until he joined the RV. In later elections the NKP has received about 1,000 votes. In the
800:
3303:
937:, and cooperation with other leftist groups. In addition, an NKP member was a member of the municipal council of
3334:
2393:
2365:
2337:
2309:
2281:
2253:
2225:
918:
3268:
3216:
2160:
2156:
832:
810:
estimated the party membership to be approximately 4500 (0.2% of the working age population of the country).
667:
3132:
3313:
1065:
1040:
1028:
117:
3391:
3278:
3198:
888:
620:
348:
344:
1081:. Newly established communist newspapers within the party's first year of existence were the main organ
1058:
1107:
953:
823:
607:
in 1940, the party was in a crisis. The Norwegian public had begun to see the NKP as a tool of Moscow.
227:
110:
604:
241:
739:
The reason for the party's decline in popularity is often accredited to Labour Party Prime Minister
1361:
706:
149:
550:
was the party's chairman from 1934 to 1946, even if he had in fact lost formal powers by the 1940s
3210:
2195:
1004:
583:
Committee in 1928, they denounced the right-wing faction for supporting the Labour government of
366:. The ruling Labour Party took a hard line against the communists, culminating in Prime Minister
213:
2438:"NKPs antikrigsarbeid 1923–1939: fra partistiftelsen til den tysk-sovjetiske ikke-angrepspakten"
3246:
3228:
2177:
1034:
1016:
938:
875:
836:
321:
952:, to the new Young Communist League in Norway. The new league changed its name in 2008 to the
929:. The Åsnes branch, by far the party's strongest at that time, left the party in 2004 to form
3293:
3283:
3204:
3192:
2749:
2634:
2608:
2604:
2570:
2544:
2540:
1256:
998:
840:
807:
694:
572:
462:
458:
446:
77:
926:
922:
766:, were expelled. In 1949 Furubotn's enemies within the party began a campaign to expel him.
3234:
2745:
1417:
1232:
1083:
1010:
855:
744:
584:
505:
475:
371:
126:
1046:
850:
gained power in the Soviet Union and started his reform program, the NKP, like most other
595:. In 1933 the party took the initiative to propose a collaboration with the Labour in the
8:
3178:
Bracketed numbers indicate current numbers of seats in parliament for the 2021-2025 term.
1309:
1297:
1287:
1101:
1095:
286:
130:
2630:
3365:
3222:
3032:
2987:
2841:
2814:
2788:
2719:
2688:
2661:
2441:
1022:
992:
986:
930:
866:
Around 1990, there were also tendencies within the NKP working for regroupment. In the
774:
on 27 October proclaimed that "It has emerged clearly that this anti-party centre is a
628:
417:
302:
276:
137:
3298:
2958:
1238:
847:
713:
from DNA and Jørgen Vogt from NKP). However, these plans were discarded by Furubotn.
693:
In the national unity government formed after the war, two communists were included:
627:. The DNA government, on the other hand, aligned with the United Kingdom. During the
547:
142:
1220:
1207:, founded in Drammen in 1924, and the only newspaper which survived beyond 1928 was
513:
454:
3288:
3263:
2785:"NKP og Komintern under den tidlige fasen av Kominterns "tredje periode" 1927–1930"
2723:
2692:
2445:
1250:
1119:
740:
732:
began, and the Norwegian government aligned itself with the Western powers. In the
710:
698:
616:
498:
367:
340:
3355:
2992:
Det røde fylke. Trekk av den politiske arbeiderbevegelse i Hedmark gjennom 100 år
2511:
310:
1244:
701:. Hansteen was the first female minister in Norwegian history. The party organ,
524:
as general secretary. The party managed to gain 6.1 percent of the votes in the
2950:
1301:
1291:
1226:
1199:
756:
588:
564:
556:
521:
406:
3138:
1315:
831:, elected into parliament. In 1975, the Socialist Electoral League became the
763:
470:. A power struggle soon erupted between the Tranmælists and the supporters of
3380:
3318:
2716:"Kvinnepolitikk og kvinnearbeid i Norges Kommunistiske Parti (NKP) 1923–1930"
2685:"Kvinnepolitikk og kvinnearbeid i Norges Kommunistiske Parti (NKP) 1923–1930"
934:
851:
828:
796:
748:
600:
517:
410:
3048:
2566:
48:
624:
592:
560:
471:
394:
356:
56:
2467:
2497:
643:
509:
479:
2923:
1077:
858:" is frequently found in party literature from the early 1990s onward.
775:
659:
637:
490:
386:
333:
105:
3075:
690:
in northern Norway, also contributed to the popularity of the party.
450:
375:
325:
122:
2837:
2810:
2784:
2657:
891:
against Gorbachev by the "old guard" of the Soviet communist party.
736:
the NKP lost many voters. The party received 102,722 votes (5.83%).
543:
512:
opposition to the Labour Party. The newly established party elected
3184:
2903:
2879:
2867:
2764:
980:
965:("The Freedom"), which was started as a clandestine paper in 1941.
961:
729:
687:
385:
Ideologically, the NKP has evolved since its founding. It followed
378:
organization, and its activities would be closely monitored by the
363:
199:
98:
2585:
887:
A defining moment in this process came when the party opposed the
1071:
1052:
803:(NKU), followed a somewhat more independent line than the party.
779:
576:
352:
905:
3079:
3072:
Kommunismen i Norden och den världskommunistiska rörelsens kris
2891:
1069:(belonged to the Young Communist League of Norway) and started
398:
390:
329:
314:
3123:
2994:(in Norwegian). Hamar: Hedmark Labour Party. pp. 139–143.
437:
432:
791:
The NKP was broadly considered to be a loyal follower of the
634:
Germany invaded Norway on 9 April 1940. The NKP publication
1387:
1050:, which had not yet achieved official Labour Party status.
835:, which is today Norway's largest party to the left of the
817:, the party participated in an electoral alliance with the
402:
88:
3114:
2713:
2682:
948:
In 2006-2008, NKP's youth league was changed from the old
3347:
registered national parties, by order of popular vote in
728:
However, the growth of the party proved to be brief. The
2149:
1401:
359:, the Communist Party of Norway joined the resistance.
3417:
International Meeting of Communist and Workers Parties
508:
joined the Communist Party, as did large parts of the
3096:
933:
due to disagreements over the questions of religion,
343:, the NKP initially opposed active resistance to the
320:
The NKP was formed in 1923, following a split in the
261:
959:
The party still publishes a weekly newspaper called
355:. Once Germany terminated the pact and attacked the
2835:
2808:
2655:
328:from its establishment and, as such, supported the
2435:
2955:Det er ingen sak å få partiet lite. NKP 1923–1931
2501:, Official Document No. 15 (1995–96), pp. 155–189
3378:
3069:
2909:
2897:
2885:
2873:
2770:
2591:
2512:"Count for Norway, Parliamentary Election, 2017"
709:between captured DNA and NKP leaders (including
599:in correlation with the Comintern's policy of a
374:. Norwegian authorities considered the party an
3168:
658:the war. Now he was the leader of the party in
635:
642:("The Worker") proclaimed that the war was an
3154:
2782:
2535:
2533:
2495:"Myndighetenes trusseloppfatninger," in the
528:, but its vote share decreased to 4 percent
453:(Comintern) in 1919 under the leadership of
433:Background, establishment , and pre-war era
3070:Johansen, Jahn Otto; Sparring, Åke (1965).
2174:County Lists for Environment and Solidarity
2166:
3161:
3147:
3037:. xx: Internasjonalt arbeiderforlag. 1929.
2180:and various local groups and independents.
1123:. Many became defunct after a short time.
2986:
2530:
895:with respect to their preceding regimes.
878:(RV), and independent socialists to form
821:and other left-wing groups, known as the
678:, or "Liberty", which is still in print.
461:which stated that members had to enforce
2957:(in Norwegian). Oslo: Pax. p. 270.
2931:, Vol. 62, No. 1. (Mar., 1968), pp. 122.
1409:
921:, two seats in the municipal council in
904:
723:
542:
436:
917:The NKP won three elected posts in the
14:
3379:
3041:
2949:
2921:Benjamin, Roger W.; Kautsky, John H..
881:Fylkeslistene for miljø og solidaritet
424:, it received only 309 votes (0.01%).
3397:Political parties established in 1923
3142:
2155:In 1973 NKP participated through the
1402:Popular support and electoral results
797:Soviet-led invasion of Czechoslovakia
681:
416:The NKP has been a marginal force in
2518:. Norwegian Directorate of Elections
1380:
1344:
861:
2836:Juvkam, Dag Jostein (Autumn 2011).
2809:Juvkam, Dag Jostein (Autumn 2011).
2714:Mathisen, Eva Marie Meling (2008).
2683:Mathisen, Eva Marie Meling (2008).
2656:Juvkam, Dag Jostein (Autumn 2011).
1340:
1044:. The communist party also usurped
793:Communist Party of the Soviet Union
610:
487:4th World Congress of the Comintern
192:People's power over monetary power!
24:
2924:Communism and Economic Development
2476:Norwegian Broadcasting Corporation
2187:
1280:Collective leadership (1993–2000)
25:
3428:
3087:
2929:American Political Science Review
1386:3. landsmøte 1929 9-13. february
786:
2411:
2383:
2355:
2327:
2299:
2271:
2243:
2131:
2103:
2075:
2047:
2019:
1991:
1963:
1935:
1907:
1879:
1851:
1824:
1823:
1796:
1795:
1767:
1739:
1712:
1711:
1684:
1683:
1656:
1655:
1628:
1627:
1600:
1599:
1571:
1543:
1516:
1515:
1488:
1487:
1348:
950:Young Communist League of Norway
801:Young Communist League of Norway
47:
3063:
3025:
3016:
3007:
2998:
2980:
2971:
2943:
2934:
2915:
2856:
2829:
2802:
2776:
2738:
2707:
2676:
2649:
968:
815:parliamentary elections of 1973
389:'s lead by formally denouncing
2977:Lorenz, 1983: pp. 37, 169, 229
2863:Stalin's Secret Wars in Norway
2623:
2597:
2559:
2504:
2489:
2460:
2429:
2412:
2384:
2356:
2328:
2300:
2272:
2244:
2132:
2104:
2076:
2048:
2020:
1992:
1964:
1936:
1908:
1880:
1852:
1768:
1740:
1572:
1544:
468:Social Democratic Labour Party
13:
1:
3402:1923 establishments in Norway
3082:: Bokförlaget Aldus/Bonniers.
3074:(in Swedish) (1st ed.).
2422:
751:in 1948, four days after the
449:(DNA) became a member of the
351:between the Soviet Union and
29:Political party in Norway
3349:most recent general election
3049:"Norges Kommunistiske Parti"
2910:Johansen & Sparring 1965
2898:Johansen & Sparring 1965
2886:Johansen & Sparring 1965
2874:Johansen & Sparring 1965
2771:Johansen & Sparring 1965
2722:. p. 59. Archived from
2691:. p. 58. Archived from
2592:Johansen & Sparring 1965
2567:"Norges Kommunistiske Parti"
2444:. p. 15. Archived from
2172:In 1989 NKP participated in
1211:, which existed until 1931.
1029:Gudbrandsdalens Arbeiderblad
909:Campaign booth ahead of the
778:, bourgeois nationalist and
619:, the NKP subscribed to the
422:2017 parliamentary elections
7:
3412:Far-left politics in Norway
3407:Communist parties in Norway
3170:Political parties in Norway
2436:Dokken, Bjørn Erik (2008).
1190:). In Trondheim there were
943:2005 parliamentary election
889:Soviet coup attempt of 1991
868:1989 parliamentary election
734:1949 parliamentary election
718:1945 parliamentary election
597:1933 parliamentary election
526:1924 parliamentary election
10:
3433:
3097:Norges kommunistiske parti
2157:Socialist Electoral League
1214:
1108:Troms Fylkes Kommunistblad
954:Youth Communists in Norway
852:European Communist parties
824:Socialist Electoral League
427:
401:political views, opposing
380:Police Surveillance Agency
332:government while opposing
307:Norges Kommunistiske Parti
111:Young Communists in Norway
40:Norges Kommunistiske Parti
3387:Communist Party of Norway
3361:List of political parties
3343:
3327:
3304:Innovation and Technology
3256:
3183:
3176:
3133:Communist Party of Norway
3108:– Statement of principles
3022:Lorenz, 1983: pp. 272–273
3013:Lorenz, 1983: pp. 168–169
2940:VPK-Information 7-8, 1975
2194:
1416:
605:German invasion of Norway
382:throughout the Cold War.
299:Communist Party of Norway
272:
259:
254:
240:
228:Municipal / City Councils
226:
212:
198:
182:
171:
162:International affiliation
161:
148:
136:
116:
104:
94:
83:
73:
65:
55:
46:
37:Communist Party of Norway
34:
18:Norwegian Communist Party
3135:– Information in English
1059:Østerdalens Arbeiderblad
973:
919:2003 municipal elections
872:Workers' Communist Party
870:they joined forces with
819:Socialist People's Party
799:. The youth league, the
707:Grini concentration camp
623:between Germany and the
520:as deputy chairman, and
187:Folkemakt mot pengemakt!
1170:. In Bergen there were
1005:Glomdalens Arbeiderblad
621:Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact
504:Thirteen of the Labour
451:Communist International
397:historiography and pro-
349:the non-aggression pact
138:Political position
2178:Red Electoral Alliance
1035:Hardanger Arbeiderblad
939:Porsgrunn Municipality
914:
876:Red Electoral Alliance
837:Norwegian Labour Party
827:, and had its leader,
806:In the mid-1960s, the
636:
551:
447:Norwegian Labour Party
442:
322:Norwegian Labour Party
306:
78:Norwegian Labour Party
3335:Democratic Socialists
3279:Industry and Business
3053:Store norske leksikon
2783:Hansen, Elin (2006).
2750:Store Norske Leksikon
2635:Store Norske Leksikon
2609:Store Norske Leksikon
2571:Store Norske Leksikon
2545:Store Norske Leksikon
1410:Storting (parliament)
1322:Svend Haakon Jacobsen
1257:Martin Gunnar Knutsen
999:Vestfold Arbeiderblad
908:
841:Martin Gunnar Knutsen
808:U.S. State Department
724:Onset of the Cold War
695:Johan Strand Johansen
546:
506:members of parliament
463:democratic centralism
459:twenty-one conditions
440:
370:'s 1948 condemnatory
3241:Christian Democratic
3004:Lorenz, 1983: p. 171
2161:Socialist Left Party
1362:adding missing items
1233:Henry W. Kristiansen
1205:Verksteds-Arbeideren
1084:Norges Kommunistblad
1011:Bratsberg-Demokraten
856:democratic socialism
833:Socialist Left Party
615:At the onset of the
585:Christopher Hornsrud
476:parliamentary leader
150:European affiliation
3314:Feminist Initiative
3126:-Party youth league
3055:. 10 November 2013.
2988:Solbakken, Evald O.
2912:, pp. 132–135.
2888:, pp. 130–131.
2876:, pp. 129–131.
2773:, pp. 128–129.
2746:"Adam Egede-Nissen"
2594:, pp. 126–128.
2159:, which became the
1310:Per Lothar Lindtner
1298:Per Lothar Lindtner
1288:Per Lothar Lindtner
1184:Transportproletaren
1096:Buskerud-Arbeideren
495:Kristiania proposal
485:By the time of the
131:Hard Euroscepticism
87:Helgesens gate 21,
3392:Comintern sections
3366:Politics of Norway
3294:People's Party FNB
3099:– Official website
2842:University of Oslo
2815:University of Oslo
2789:University of Oslo
2720:University of Oslo
2689:University of Oslo
2662:University of Oslo
2442:University of Oslo
2217:overall seats won
1439:overall seats won
1360:; you can help by
1090:Akershus Folkeblad
1023:Follo Arbeiderblad
931:Radical Socialists
927:Vadsø Municipality
923:Åsnes Municipality
915:
753:communist takeover
682:Postwar resurgence
629:Finnish Winter War
573:Hornsrud's Cabinet
552:
443:
418:Norwegian politics
347:, in deference to
277:Politics of Norway
3374:
3373:
3117:– Party newspaper
2468:"Arbeidarpartiet"
2420:
2419:
2140:
2139:
1398:
1397:
1378:
1377:
1269:Kåre André Nilsen
1239:Adam Egede-Nissen
1209:Kommuneproletaren
1180:Kommuneproletaren
1136:Den unge arbeider
1047:Møre Arbeiderblad
862:Post-Soviet world
848:Mikhail Gorbachev
672:illegal newspaper
548:Adam Egede-Nissen
345:German occupation
295:
294:
282:Political parties
16:(Redirected from
3424:
3264:Norway Democrats
3163:
3156:
3149:
3140:
3139:
3131:
3122:
3113:
3104:
3095:
3083:
3057:
3056:
3045:
3039:
3038:
3029:
3023:
3020:
3014:
3011:
3005:
3002:
2996:
2995:
2984:
2978:
2975:
2969:
2968:
2947:
2941:
2938:
2932:
2919:
2913:
2907:
2901:
2895:
2889:
2883:
2877:
2871:
2865:
2860:
2854:
2853:
2851:
2849:
2840:(in Norwegian).
2833:
2827:
2826:
2824:
2822:
2813:(in Norwegian).
2806:
2800:
2799:
2797:
2795:
2787:(in Norwegian).
2780:
2774:
2768:
2762:
2761:
2759:
2757:
2748:(in Norwegian).
2742:
2736:
2735:
2733:
2731:
2718:(in Norwegian).
2711:
2705:
2704:
2702:
2700:
2687:(in Norwegian).
2680:
2674:
2673:
2671:
2669:
2660:(in Norwegian).
2653:
2647:
2646:
2644:
2642:
2633:(in Norwegian).
2631:"Peder Furubotn"
2627:
2621:
2620:
2618:
2616:
2607:(in Norwegian).
2605:"Sverre Støstad"
2601:
2595:
2589:
2583:
2582:
2580:
2578:
2569:(in Norwegian).
2563:
2557:
2556:
2554:
2552:
2543:(in Norwegian).
2541:"Martin Tranmæl"
2537:
2528:
2527:
2525:
2523:
2508:
2502:
2493:
2487:
2486:
2484:
2482:
2474:(in Norwegian).
2464:
2458:
2457:
2455:
2453:
2440:(in Norwegian).
2433:
2415:
2414:
2407:
2387:
2386:
2379:
2359:
2358:
2351:
2331:
2330:
2323:
2303:
2302:
2295:
2275:
2274:
2267:
2247:
2246:
2239:
2192:
2191:
2181:
2170:
2164:
2153:
2135:
2134:
2127:
2107:
2106:
2099:
2079:
2078:
2071:
2051:
2050:
2043:
2023:
2022:
2015:
1995:
1994:
1987:
1967:
1966:
1959:
1939:
1938:
1931:
1911:
1910:
1903:
1883:
1882:
1875:
1855:
1854:
1847:
1827:
1826:
1819:
1799:
1798:
1791:
1771:
1770:
1763:
1743:
1742:
1735:
1715:
1714:
1707:
1687:
1686:
1679:
1659:
1658:
1651:
1631:
1630:
1623:
1603:
1602:
1595:
1575:
1574:
1567:
1547:
1546:
1539:
1519:
1518:
1511:
1491:
1490:
1483:
1461:
1414:
1413:
1381:
1373:
1370:
1352:
1351:
1345:
1341:Party Congresses
1251:Reidar T. Larsen
1120:Finnmark Fremtid
741:Einar Gerhardsen
711:Einar Gerhardsen
699:Kirsten Hansteen
641:
617:Second World War
611:Second World War
499:Nikolai Bukharin
368:Einar Gerhardsen
341:Second World War
268:
265:
263:
249:
235:
221:
207:
188:
177:
127:Marxism–Leninism
51:
32:
31:
21:
3432:
3431:
3427:
3426:
3425:
3423:
3422:
3421:
3377:
3376:
3375:
3370:
3356:Portal:Politics
3339:
3323:
3252:
3179:
3172:
3167:
3129:
3124:Ungkommunistene
3120:
3111:
3102:
3093:
3090:
3066:
3061:
3060:
3047:
3046:
3042:
3031:
3030:
3026:
3021:
3017:
3012:
3008:
3003:
2999:
2985:
2981:
2976:
2972:
2965:
2951:Lorenz, Einhart
2948:
2944:
2939:
2935:
2920:
2916:
2908:
2904:
2896:
2892:
2884:
2880:
2872:
2868:
2861:
2857:
2847:
2845:
2834:
2830:
2820:
2818:
2807:
2803:
2793:
2791:
2781:
2777:
2769:
2765:
2755:
2753:
2744:
2743:
2739:
2729:
2727:
2726:on 24 July 2012
2712:
2708:
2698:
2696:
2695:on 24 July 2012
2681:
2677:
2667:
2665:
2654:
2650:
2640:
2638:
2629:
2628:
2624:
2614:
2612:
2603:
2602:
2598:
2590:
2586:
2576:
2574:
2565:
2564:
2560:
2550:
2548:
2539:
2538:
2531:
2521:
2519:
2516:Valgresultat.no
2510:
2509:
2505:
2494:
2490:
2480:
2478:
2466:
2465:
2461:
2451:
2449:
2448:on 24 July 2012
2434:
2430:
2425:
2408:
2405:
2380:
2377:
2352:
2349:
2324:
2321:
2296:
2293:
2268:
2265:
2240:
2237:
2216:
2211:
2206:
2196:County Councils
2190:
2188:County Councils
2185:
2184:
2171:
2167:
2154:
2150:
2128:
2125:
2100:
2097:
2072:
2069:
2044:
2041:
2016:
2013:
1988:
1985:
1960:
1957:
1932:
1929:
1904:
1901:
1876:
1873:
1848:
1845:
1820:
1817:
1792:
1789:
1764:
1761:
1736:
1733:
1708:
1705:
1680:
1677:
1652:
1649:
1624:
1621:
1596:
1593:
1568:
1565:
1540:
1537:
1512:
1509:
1484:
1481:
1462:
1459:
1438:
1433:
1428:
1412:
1404:
1399:
1374:
1368:
1365:
1349:
1343:
1217:
1188:Havnearbeideren
976:
971:
864:
789:
726:
684:
613:
575:. In 1927, the
435:
430:
372:Kråkerøy speech
311:communist party
291:
260:
250:
247:
242:Sami Parliament
236:
233:
222:
219:
214:County Councils
208:
205:
189:
186:
175:
129:
125:
74:Split from
69:4 November 1923
42:
41:
38:
30:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3430:
3420:
3419:
3414:
3409:
3404:
3399:
3394:
3389:
3372:
3371:
3369:
3368:
3363:
3358:
3352:
3351:
3344:
3341:
3340:
3338:
3337:
3331:
3329:
3325:
3324:
3322:
3321:
3316:
3311:
3306:
3301:
3296:
3291:
3286:
3281:
3276:
3271:
3266:
3260:
3258:
3254:
3253:
3251:
3250:
3244:
3238:
3232:
3226:
3220:
3217:Socialist Left
3214:
3208:
3202:
3196:
3189:
3187:
3181:
3180:
3177:
3174:
3173:
3166:
3165:
3158:
3151:
3143:
3137:
3136:
3127:
3121:(in Norwegian)
3118:
3112:(in Norwegian)
3109:
3106:Prinsipprogram
3103:(in Norwegian)
3100:
3094:(in Norwegian)
3089:
3088:External links
3086:
3085:
3084:
3065:
3062:
3059:
3058:
3040:
3024:
3015:
3006:
2997:
2979:
2970:
2963:
2942:
2933:
2914:
2902:
2900:, p. 132.
2890:
2878:
2866:
2855:
2828:
2801:
2775:
2763:
2737:
2706:
2675:
2648:
2622:
2596:
2584:
2558:
2529:
2503:
2488:
2459:
2427:
2426:
2424:
2421:
2418:
2417:
2409:
2404:
2402:
2399:
2396:
2390:
2389:
2381:
2376:
2374:
2371:
2368:
2362:
2361:
2353:
2348:
2346:
2343:
2340:
2334:
2333:
2325:
2320:
2318:
2315:
2312:
2306:
2305:
2297:
2292:
2290:
2287:
2284:
2278:
2277:
2269:
2264:
2262:
2259:
2256:
2250:
2249:
2241:
2236:
2234:
2231:
2228:
2222:
2221:
2218:
2213:
2208:
2207:overall votes
2203:
2202:Election year
2199:
2198:
2189:
2186:
2183:
2182:
2165:
2147:
2146:
2138:
2137:
2129:
2124:
2122:
2119:
2116:
2110:
2109:
2101:
2096:
2094:
2091:
2088:
2082:
2081:
2073:
2068:
2066:
2063:
2060:
2054:
2053:
2045:
2040:
2038:
2035:
2032:
2026:
2025:
2017:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2004:
1998:
1997:
1989:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1976:
1970:
1969:
1961:
1956:
1954:
1951:
1948:
1942:
1941:
1933:
1928:
1926:
1923:
1920:
1914:
1913:
1905:
1900:
1898:
1895:
1892:
1886:
1885:
1877:
1872:
1870:
1867:
1864:
1858:
1857:
1849:
1844:
1842:
1839:
1836:
1830:
1829:
1821:
1816:
1814:
1811:
1808:
1802:
1801:
1793:
1788:
1786:
1783:
1780:
1774:
1773:
1765:
1760:
1758:
1755:
1752:
1746:
1745:
1737:
1732:
1730:
1727:
1724:
1718:
1717:
1709:
1704:
1702:
1699:
1696:
1690:
1689:
1681:
1676:
1674:
1671:
1668:
1662:
1661:
1653:
1648:
1646:
1643:
1640:
1634:
1633:
1625:
1620:
1618:
1615:
1612:
1606:
1605:
1597:
1592:
1590:
1587:
1584:
1578:
1577:
1569:
1564:
1562:
1559:
1556:
1550:
1549:
1541:
1536:
1534:
1531:
1528:
1522:
1521:
1513:
1508:
1506:
1503:
1500:
1494:
1493:
1485:
1480:
1478:
1475:
1472:
1466:
1465:
1463:
1458:
1456:
1453:
1450:
1444:
1443:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1429:overall votes
1425:
1424:Election year
1421:
1420:
1411:
1408:
1403:
1400:
1396:
1395:
1391:
1390:
1379:
1376:
1375:
1355:
1353:
1342:
1339:
1338:
1337:
1336:(2014–present)
1331:
1325:
1319:
1313:
1307:
1306:
1305:
1302:Kjell Underlid
1295:
1292:Kjell Underlid
1278:
1272:
1266:
1263:Hans I. Kleven
1260:
1254:
1248:
1242:
1236:
1230:
1227:Peder Furubotn
1224:
1221:Sverre Støstad
1216:
1213:
1200:Einhart Lorenz
1176:Hermetikboksen
1152:Nødsarbeideren
1114:Dagens Nyheter
975:
972:
970:
967:
863:
860:
788:
787:Cold War years
785:
757:Czechoslovakia
725:
722:
683:
680:
612:
609:
589:social fascist
569:Emil Stang Jr.
565:Jeanette Olsen
557:Fredrik Monsen
532:, and further
522:Peder Furubotn
514:Sverre Støstad
474:, the party's
455:Martin Tranmæl
434:
431:
429:
426:
407:European Union
293:
292:
290:
289:
284:
279:
273:
270:
269:
257:
256:
252:
251:
246:
244:
238:
237:
232:
230:
224:
223:
218:
216:
210:
209:
204:
202:
196:
195:
184:
180:
179:
173:
169:
168:
163:
159:
158:
152:
146:
145:
140:
134:
133:
120:
114:
113:
108:
102:
101:
96:
92:
91:
85:
81:
80:
75:
71:
70:
67:
63:
62:
59:
53:
52:
44:
43:
39:
36:
35:
28:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3429:
3418:
3415:
3413:
3410:
3408:
3405:
3403:
3400:
3398:
3395:
3393:
3390:
3388:
3385:
3384:
3382:
3367:
3364:
3362:
3359:
3357:
3354:
3353:
3350:
3346:
3345:
3342:
3336:
3333:
3332:
3330:
3326:
3320:
3317:
3315:
3312:
3310:
3307:
3305:
3302:
3300:
3297:
3295:
3292:
3290:
3287:
3285:
3282:
3280:
3277:
3275:
3272:
3270:
3267:
3265:
3262:
3261:
3259:
3257:Minor parties
3255:
3248:
3247:Patient Focus
3245:
3242:
3239:
3236:
3233:
3230:
3227:
3224:
3221:
3218:
3215:
3212:
3209:
3206:
3203:
3200:
3197:
3194:
3191:
3190:
3188:
3186:
3182:
3175:
3171:
3164:
3159:
3157:
3152:
3150:
3145:
3144:
3141:
3134:
3128:
3125:
3119:
3116:
3110:
3107:
3101:
3098:
3092:
3091:
3081:
3077:
3073:
3068:
3067:
3054:
3050:
3044:
3036:
3035:
3028:
3019:
3010:
3001:
2993:
2989:
2983:
2974:
2966:
2964:82-530-1255-1
2960:
2956:
2952:
2946:
2937:
2930:
2926:
2925:
2918:
2911:
2906:
2899:
2894:
2887:
2882:
2875:
2870:
2864:
2859:
2843:
2839:
2832:
2816:
2812:
2805:
2790:
2786:
2779:
2772:
2767:
2751:
2747:
2741:
2725:
2721:
2717:
2710:
2694:
2690:
2686:
2679:
2663:
2659:
2652:
2636:
2632:
2626:
2610:
2606:
2600:
2593:
2588:
2572:
2568:
2562:
2546:
2542:
2536:
2534:
2517:
2513:
2507:
2500:
2499:
2492:
2477:
2473:
2469:
2463:
2447:
2443:
2439:
2432:
2428:
2410:
2403:
2400:
2397:
2395:
2392:
2391:
2382:
2375:
2372:
2369:
2367:
2364:
2363:
2354:
2347:
2344:
2341:
2339:
2336:
2335:
2326:
2319:
2316:
2313:
2311:
2308:
2307:
2298:
2291:
2288:
2285:
2283:
2280:
2279:
2270:
2263:
2260:
2257:
2255:
2252:
2251:
2242:
2235:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2224:
2223:
2219:
2214:
2212:overall vote
2209:
2204:
2201:
2200:
2197:
2193:
2179:
2175:
2169:
2162:
2158:
2152:
2148:
2145:
2144:
2130:
2123:
2120:
2117:
2115:
2112:
2111:
2102:
2095:
2092:
2089:
2087:
2084:
2083:
2074:
2067:
2064:
2061:
2059:
2056:
2055:
2046:
2039:
2036:
2033:
2031:
2028:
2027:
2018:
2011:
2008:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1999:
1990:
1983:
1980:
1977:
1975:
1972:
1971:
1962:
1955:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1944:
1943:
1934:
1927:
1924:
1921:
1919:
1916:
1915:
1906:
1899:
1896:
1893:
1891:
1888:
1887:
1878:
1871:
1868:
1865:
1863:
1860:
1859:
1850:
1843:
1840:
1837:
1835:
1832:
1831:
1822:
1815:
1812:
1809:
1807:
1804:
1803:
1794:
1787:
1784:
1781:
1779:
1776:
1775:
1766:
1759:
1756:
1753:
1751:
1748:
1747:
1738:
1731:
1728:
1725:
1723:
1720:
1719:
1710:
1703:
1700:
1697:
1695:
1692:
1691:
1682:
1675:
1672:
1669:
1667:
1664:
1663:
1654:
1647:
1644:
1641:
1639:
1636:
1635:
1626:
1619:
1616:
1613:
1611:
1608:
1607:
1598:
1591:
1588:
1585:
1583:
1580:
1579:
1570:
1563:
1560:
1557:
1555:
1552:
1551:
1542:
1535:
1532:
1529:
1527:
1524:
1523:
1514:
1507:
1504:
1501:
1499:
1496:
1495:
1486:
1479:
1476:
1473:
1471:
1468:
1467:
1464:
1457:
1454:
1451:
1449:
1446:
1445:
1441:
1436:
1434:overall vote
1431:
1426:
1423:
1422:
1419:
1415:
1407:
1394:
1389:
1385:
1384:
1383:
1382:
1372:
1363:
1359:
1356:This list is
1354:
1347:
1346:
1335:
1332:
1329:
1326:
1323:
1320:
1317:
1314:
1311:
1308:
1303:
1299:
1296:
1293:
1289:
1285:
1282:
1281:
1279:
1276:
1275:Ingve Iversen
1273:
1270:
1267:
1264:
1261:
1258:
1255:
1252:
1249:
1246:
1243:
1240:
1237:
1234:
1231:
1228:
1225:
1222:
1219:
1218:
1212:
1210:
1206:
1201:
1197:
1193:
1189:
1185:
1181:
1177:
1173:
1169:
1165:
1161:
1157:
1153:
1149:
1145:
1141:
1137:
1133:
1129:
1124:
1122:
1121:
1116:
1115:
1110:
1109:
1104:
1103:
1098:
1097:
1092:
1091:
1086:
1085:
1080:
1079:
1074:
1073:
1068:
1067:
1061:
1060:
1055:
1054:
1049:
1048:
1043:
1042:
1037:
1036:
1031:
1030:
1025:
1024:
1019:
1018:
1013:
1012:
1007:
1006:
1001:
1000:
995:
994:
989:
988:
983:
982:
966:
964:
963:
957:
955:
951:
946:
944:
940:
936:
935:Joseph Stalin
932:
928:
924:
920:
912:
911:2009 election
907:
903:
899:
896:
892:
890:
885:
883:
882:
877:
873:
869:
859:
857:
853:
849:
844:
842:
838:
834:
830:
829:Reidar Larsen
826:
825:
820:
816:
811:
809:
804:
802:
798:
794:
784:
781:
777:
773:
767:
765:
760:
758:
754:
750:
746:
745:famous speech
742:
737:
735:
731:
721:
719:
714:
712:
708:
704:
700:
696:
691:
689:
679:
677:
673:
669:
663:
661:
656:
651:
648:
645:
640:
639:
632:
630:
626:
622:
618:
608:
606:
602:
601:Popular Front
598:
594:
590:
586:
580:
578:
574:
570:
566:
562:
558:
549:
545:
541:
537:
535:
531:
527:
523:
519:
518:Halvard Olsen
516:as chairman,
515:
511:
507:
502:
500:
496:
492:
488:
483:
481:
477:
473:
469:
464:
460:
456:
452:
448:
439:
425:
423:
419:
414:
412:
411:United States
408:
404:
400:
396:
392:
388:
383:
381:
377:
373:
369:
365:
360:
358:
354:
350:
346:
342:
337:
335:
331:
327:
323:
318:
316:
312:
308:
304:
300:
288:
285:
283:
280:
278:
275:
274:
271:
267:
258:
253:
245:
243:
239:
231:
229:
225:
217:
215:
211:
203:
201:
197:
193:
185:
181:
174:
170:
167:
164:
160:
156:
153:
151:
147:
144:
141:
139:
135:
132:
128:
124:
121:
119:
115:
112:
109:
107:
103:
100:
97:
93:
90:
86:
82:
79:
76:
72:
68:
64:
60:
58:
54:
50:
45:
33:
27:
19:
3308:
3274:Conservative
3199:Conservative
3130:(in English)
3071:
3064:Bibliography
3052:
3043:
3033:
3027:
3018:
3009:
3000:
2991:
2982:
2973:
2954:
2945:
2936:
2922:
2917:
2905:
2893:
2881:
2869:
2858:
2846:. Retrieved
2844:. p. 18
2831:
2819:. Retrieved
2817:. p. 20
2804:
2792:. Retrieved
2778:
2766:
2754:. Retrieved
2740:
2728:. Retrieved
2724:the original
2709:
2697:. Retrieved
2693:the original
2678:
2666:. Retrieved
2664:. p. 17
2651:
2639:. Retrieved
2625:
2613:. Retrieved
2599:
2587:
2575:. Retrieved
2561:
2549:. Retrieved
2520:. Retrieved
2515:
2506:
2496:
2491:
2481:29 September
2479:. Retrieved
2471:
2462:
2450:. Retrieved
2446:the original
2431:
2168:
2151:
2142:
2141:
1405:
1392:
1366:
1334:Runa Evensen
1328:Jørgen Hovde
1245:Emil Løvlien
1208:
1204:
1195:
1191:
1187:
1183:
1179:
1175:
1171:
1167:
1164:Sporvekselen
1163:
1159:
1156:Steinspruten
1155:
1151:
1147:
1143:
1139:
1135:
1131:
1128:Arbeidersken
1127:
1125:
1118:
1112:
1106:
1100:
1094:
1088:
1082:
1076:
1070:
1066:Klassekampen
1064:
1057:
1051:
1045:
1039:
1033:
1027:
1021:
1015:
1009:
1003:
997:
991:
985:
979:
977:
969:Organization
960:
958:
947:
916:
902:Soviet era.
900:
897:
893:
886:
879:
865:
845:
822:
812:
805:
790:
771:
768:
761:
738:
727:
715:
702:
692:
685:
675:
664:
654:
652:
649:
633:
625:Soviet Union
614:
593:Soviet Union
581:
561:Olav Larssen
553:
538:
503:
484:
478:, following
472:Olav Scheflo
444:
415:
384:
361:
357:Soviet Union
338:
319:
309:, NKP) is a
298:
296:
191:
157:(until 2023)
84:Headquarters
61:Runa Evensen
26:
3269:Pensioners'
2498:Lund Report
1330:(2013–2014)
1324:(2010–2013)
1318:(2001–2010)
1316:Zafer Gözet
1312:(2000–2001)
1304:(1998–2000)
1294:(1993–1998)
1284:Terje Krogh
1277:(1991–1993)
1271:(1987–1991)
1265:(1982–1987)
1259:(1975–1982)
1253:(1965–1975)
1247:(1946–1965)
1241:(1934–1946)
1235:(1931–1934)
1229:(1925–1930)
1223:(1923–1925)
1148:Kommunarden
1087:as well as
925:and one in
764:Ørnulf Egge
644:imperialist
510:trade union
480:Kyrre Grepp
339:During the
3381:Categories
3289:Capitalist
2423:References
1369:April 2024
1358:incomplete
1078:Proletaren
1017:Fritt Folk
993:Arbeideren
776:Trotskyist
668:Home Front
660:Vestlandet
655:Arbeideren
638:Arbeideren
491:Karl Radek
387:Khrushchev
334:Trotskyism
234:0 / 10,781
190:(English:
155:INITIATIVE
106:Youth wing
3309:Communist
3076:Stockholm
2927:, in The
2472:Valg 2019
1186:(renamed
1160:Skyttelen
1154:(renamed
1132:Brygger'n
376:extremist
326:Stalinist
324:. It was
303:Norwegian
287:Elections
123:Communism
95:Newspaper
3299:Alliance
3211:Progress
3185:Storting
3115:Friheten
2990:(1951).
2953:(1983).
2848:17 April
2821:17 April
2794:17 April
2756:17 April
2752:. SNL.no
2730:17 April
2699:17 April
2668:17 April
2641:17 April
2637:. SNL.no
2615:17 April
2611:. SNL.no
2577:17 April
2573:. SNL.no
2551:17 April
2547:. SNL.no
2522:23 April
2452:17 April
1782:241,851
1614:107,722
1594:11 / 150
1586:176,535
1418:Storting
1172:Byggeren
1168:Stemplet
1140:Hammer'n
1102:Friheten
981:Arbeidet
962:Friheten
772:Friheten
749:Kråkerøy
730:Cold War
703:Friheten
688:Finnmark
676:Friheten
409:and the
364:Cold War
200:Storting
143:Far-left
118:Ideology
99:Friheten
3328:Defunct
3319:Coastal
3229:Liberal
2406:0 / 787
2378:0 / 787
2350:0 / 728
2322:0 / 787
2294:0 / 939
2266:0 / 953
2238:0 / 977
2126:0 / 169
2098:0 / 169
2070:0 / 169
2042:0 / 169
2014:0 / 169
1986:0 / 165
1958:0 / 165
1930:0 / 165
1902:0 / 165
1894:22,139
1874:0 / 157
1846:0 / 155
1818:0 / 155
1790:1 / 155
1762:0 / 150
1754:21,517
1734:0 / 150
1726:27,996
1706:0 / 150
1698:53,678
1678:1 / 150
1670:60,060
1650:3 / 150
1642:90,422
1622:0 / 150
1566:0 / 150
1538:0 / 150
1530:22,773
1510:0 / 150
1502:20,351
1482:3 / 150
1474:40,075
1460:6 / 150
1452:59,401
1215:Leaders
1192:Filkloa
1072:Gnisten
1053:Nordlys
874:(AKP),
813:In the
780:Titoist
716:In the
577:Mot Dag
534:in 1930
530:in 1927
428:History
399:Russian
353:Germany
255:Website
220:0 / 728
206:0 / 169
172:Colours
66:Founded
3284:Center
3205:Centre
3193:Labour
3080:Sweden
2961:
2370:1,282
2342:1,210
2314:1,430
2286:2,263
2258:2,072
2230:1,339
2143:Notes:
2006:1,070
1978:1,726
1950:1,979
1866:4,245
1838:6,673
1810:8,448
1558:4,376
1393:
1196:Signal
1041:Ny Dag
987:Ny Tid
846:After
559:, and
405:, the
395:Soviet
391:Stalin
330:Soviet
315:Norway
248:0 / 39
183:Slogan
176:
57:Leader
3235:Green
2176:with
1785:11.2
1589:11.9
1144:Huken
974:Press
166:IMCWP
3219:(13)
3213:(21)
3207:(28)
3201:(36)
3195:(48)
2959:ISBN
2850:2012
2823:2012
2796:2012
2758:2012
2732:2012
2701:2012
2670:2012
2643:2012
2617:2012
2579:2012
2553:2012
2524:2021
2483:2019
2454:2012
2401:0.1
2398:823
2394:2019
2373:0.1
2366:2011
2345:0.1
2338:2007
2317:0.1
2310:2003
2289:0.1
2282:1999
2261:0.1
2254:1995
2233:0.1
2226:1991
2215:# of
2210:% of
2205:# of
2121:0.0
2118:308
2114:2021
2093:0.0
2090:309
2086:2017
2065:0.0
2062:611
2058:2013
2037:0.0
2034:697
2030:2009
2009:0.0
2002:2005
1981:0.1
1974:2001
1953:0.1
1946:1997
1925:0.0
1922:361
1918:1993
1897:0.8
1890:1989
1869:0.2
1862:1985
1841:0.3
1834:1981
1813:0.4
1806:1977
1778:1973
1757:1.0
1750:1969
1729:1.4
1722:1965
1701:2.9
1694:1961
1673:3.4
1666:1957
1645:5.1
1638:1953
1617:5.8
1610:1949
1582:1945
1561:0.3
1554:1936
1533:1.8
1526:1933
1505:1.7
1498:1930
1477:4.0
1470:1927
1455:6.1
1448:1924
1437:# of
1432:% of
1427:# of
1388:Oslo
1300:and
1290:and
1194:and
1182:and
1166:and
1117:and
1075:and
1038:and
697:and
445:The
403:NATO
297:The
264:.nkp
89:Oslo
3249:(1)
3243:(3)
3237:(3)
3231:(8)
3225:(8)
3223:Red
1632:11
1604:11
1364:.
1158:),
755:in
747:at
743:'s
313:in
266:.no
262:www
178:Red
3383::
3078:,
3051:.
2532:^
2514:.
2470:.
2416:0
2388:0
2360:0
2332:0
2304:0
2276:0
2248:0
2220:±
2136:0
2108:0
2080:0
2052:0
2024:0
1996:0
1968:0
1940:0
1912:0
1884:0
1856:0
1828:1
1800:1
1772:0
1744:0
1716:1
1688:2
1660:3
1576:0
1548:0
1520:3
1492:3
1442:±
1286:,
1198:.
1178:,
1174:,
1162:,
1150:,
1146:,
1142:,
1138:,
1134:,
1130:,
1111:,
1105:,
1099:,
1093:,
1032:,
1026:,
1020:,
1014:,
1008:,
1002:,
996:,
990:,
984:,
956:.
674:,
567:,
413:.
336:.
317:.
305::
3162:e
3155:t
3148:v
2967:.
2852:.
2825:.
2798:.
2760:.
2734:.
2703:.
2672:.
2645:.
2619:.
2581:.
2555:.
2526:.
2485:.
2456:.
1371:)
1367:(
913:.
301:(
194:)
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
