65:
94:
80:
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role, attacking German forces as they withdrew north. The squadron's last sorties were flown on 1 May 1945, the day before the German forces in Italy surrendered. Following the conclusion of hostilities, No. 454 Squadron was disbanded on 14 August 1945, while it was at
355:. According to the Australian War Memorial, 454 Squadron "earned a reputation for efficiency, despite Italy's climatic extremes", utilising techniques such as radar-controlled bombing. In November, Wing Commander A. D. "Pete" Henderson RAAF succeeded Moore as CO.
322:
While many of its personnel during this period came from countries other than
Australia, from April 1944 onwards, the squadron's commanding officers were RAAF personnel, beginning with Wing Commander M. J. "Mike" Moore.
1601:
299:
in Egypt, and was re-roled as a maritime patrol squadron. Operating in the
Mediterranean Theatre for a period of almost a year and a half, No. 454 Squadron attacked targets in
260:
in the United
Kingdom in a reconnaissance/light-bomber role, from RAF personnel. Two months later, the squadron was transferred to Egypt, where the ground crews were sent to
1596:
1591:
276:, and was employed in a training role, providing Blenheim refresher training for crews from other RAF squadrons. In October, Wing Commander Ian Campbell took command.
1586:
199:
in mid-1941, but was disbanded shortly afterwards. It was re-formed later in 1941 from mainly
British personnel and subsequently took part in the fighting in the
1092:
200:
268:
shortly after this. In late
September, the squadron received aircrew and concentrated at Aqir again. It proceeded to Iraq where it was equipped with
1083:
1565:
1560:
1555:
1550:
367:. During the war the squadron suffered 60 Australian fatalities. Its final commanding officer was Wing Commander John Rees DFC, DFC(US), RAAF.
307:, concentrating on anti-submarine patrols and striking merchant shipping, operating from a number of different locations including Amiriya,
545:
549:
364:
602:
1426:
221:
196:
1076:
980:
RAF Squadrons: A Comprehensive Record of the
Movement and Equipment of all RAF Squadrons and Their Antecedents Since 1912
790:
1006:
987:
968:
949:
930:
351:. The squadron moved between a number of different airfields as the fighting advanced, and even attacked targets in
1039:
1069:
332:
236:, but it disbanded shortly afterwards on 11 July, and its personnel posted to various other squadrons including
1436:
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587:
188:
97:
553:
288:
121:
1431:
1061:
1534:
1529:
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1519:
1514:
1509:
1504:
1499:
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1489:
1484:
1479:
1469:
1464:
1459:
1454:
1421:
1416:
1411:
1406:
1401:
359:
245:
241:
237:
225:
1446:
1396:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1376:
1371:
1366:
1361:
1356:
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1346:
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1336:
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1326:
1321:
1316:
1311:
1306:
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1266:
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1236:
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1226:
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1216:
1211:
1206:
1201:
1196:
1191:
1186:
1181:
1176:
1171:
1166:
1161:
1156:
1151:
617:
8:
1146:
1141:
1136:
1131:
1126:
1121:
1116:
1111:
1106:
348:
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on 23 May 1941. Upon formation, the squadron was intended for service in Europe with the
217:
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926:
292:
117:
417:
401:
340:
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269:
173:
169:
125:
583:
895:
233:
229:
93:
541:
526:
316:
296:
79:
568:
1580:
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132:
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192:
820:
312:
273:
1056:
352:
344:
308:
280:
265:
40:
944:. Weston Creek, Australian Capital Territory: Aerospace Publications.
16:
Unit of the Royal
Australian Air Force that served during World War II
257:
64:
36:
1602:
Military units and formations in
Mandatory Palestine in World War II
875:
Australian & New
Zealand Military Aircraft Serials & History
850:
Australian & New
Zealand Military Aircraft Serials & History
825:
Australian & New Zealand Military Aircraft Serials & History
795:
Australian & New Zealand Military Aircraft Serials & History
261:
961:
The Squadrons of the Royal Air Force & Commonwealth 1918–1988
336:
982:(2nd ed.). Shrewsbury, Shropshire, UK: Airlife Publishing.
1091:
300:
164:
107:
925:. St Leonards, New South Wales, Australia: Allen & Unwin.
304:
264:
to service aircraft from other squadrons; they moved to the
1001:(2nd ed.). London: Macdonald and Jane's (Publishers).
725:
723:
710:
708:
706:
656:
654:
652:
639:
637:
635:
633:
376:
Aircraft operated by no. 454 Squadron RAAF, data from
1034:. Wanniassa, Australian Capital Territory: Mark Lax.
504:
Officers commanding no. 454 Squadron RAAF, data from
279:
Early in 1943, the squadron moved to Gianaclis, near
1597:
Military units and formations disestablished in 1945
735:
720:
703:
649:
630:
256:On 2 April 1942, No. 454 Squadron was re-raised at
331:From July 1944, the squadron was committed to the
1592:Military units and formations established in 1941
963:. Tonbridge, Kent, UK: Air Britain (Historians).
195:. The squadron was raised in Australia under the
1578:
1028:Alamein to the Alps: 454 Squadron RAAF 1941–1945
942:Flying Squadrons of the Australian Defence Force
1587:Australian Article XV squadrons of World War II
999:Bomber Squadrons of the RAF and their Aircraft
1077:
358:In early 1945, 454 Squadron converted to the
272:. During this time the squadron was based at
1093:Royal Australian Air Force flying squadrons
35:Members of No. 454 Squadron RAAF celebrate
1084:
1070:
224:, No. 454 Squadron came into existence at
343:. During this time, it was re-roled as a
791:"RAAF Bristol Blenheim Mk.I, IV & V"
977:
777:
689:Second World War, 1939–1945 units
203:before being disbanded in August 1945.
1579:
1544:Joint Netherlands-Australian squadrons
1057:454 and 459 RAAF Squadrons Association
958:
939:
920:
765:
741:
729:
714:
660:
643:
601:Wing Commander John Gordon Rees, DFC,
498:
1065:
996:
753:
679:
677:
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671:
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201:Mediterranean and Middle East theatre
370:
1024:
13:
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666:
14:
1613:
1050:
923:The RAAF and the Flying Squadrons
287:. In February, it became part of
871:"RAAF Taylorcraft Auster Mk.III"
283:, where it was re-equipped with
92:
78:
63:
29:
888:
863:
838:
813:
783:
339:, where it was assigned to the
771:
759:
747:
251:
1:
913:
54:2 April 1942 – 20 August 1945
584:Andrew Dill 'Pete' Henderson
211:
140:South-East Europe, 1942–1945
7:
997:Moyes, Philip J.R. (1976).
896:"454 Squadron: Our History"
846:"RAAF Supermarine Spitfire"
611:
569:Milton 'Mike' Jeffery Moore
529:Ian Lindsay Campbell, RAAF
10:
1618:
821:"RAAF Fairchild F24 Argus"
222:Empire Air Training Scheme
206:
197:Empire Air Training Scheme
191:(RAAF) that served during
189:Royal Australian Air Force
98:Royal Australian Air Force
52:23 May 1941 – 11 July 1941
1543:
1445:
1099:
959:Halley, James J. (1988).
691:. Australian War Memorial
542:John Arthur Gordon Coates
347:squadron, supporting the
163:
158:
131:
113:
103:
88:
73:
58:
48:
28:
23:
1427:Rescue and Communication
623:
326:
143:Mediterranean, 1940–1943
978:Jefford, C.G. (2001) .
921:Barnes, Norman (2000).
289:RAF Middle East Command
940:Eather, Steve (1995).
24:No. 454 Squadron RAAF
1447:Article XV squadrons
618:Article XV squadrons
475:Supermarine Spitfire
801:on 13 February 2015
685:"454 Squadron RAAF"
505:
499:Commanding officers
377:
349:British Eighth Army
133:Battle honours
122:Middle East Command
1025:Lax, Mark (2006).
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489:Taylorcraft Auster
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220:provisions of the
187:was a unit of the
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371:Aircraft operated
309:LG.143/Gambut III
295:, based at LG.91
285:Martin Baltimores
270:Bristol Blenheims
216:Raised under the
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576:25 November 1944
564:25 November 1944
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447:Martin Baltimore
433:Martin Baltimore
418:Martin Baltimore
402:Bristol Blenheim
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341:Desert Air Force
333:Italian campaign
185:No. 454 Squadron
174:Martin Baltimore
170:Bristol Blenheim
146:Italy, 1943–1945
126:Desert Air Force
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582:Wing Commander
567:Wing Commander
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520:16 October 1942
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1051:External links
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430:December 1944
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1556:No. 19 (NEI)
1551:No. 18 (NEI)
1474:
1041:0-9775340-06
1027:
998:
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899:. Retrieved
890:
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874:
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849:
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828:. Retrieved
824:
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803:. Retrieved
799:the original
794:
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778:Jefford 2001
773:
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749:
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693:. Retrieved
688:
590:, MID, RAAF
571:, DFC, RAAF
561:1 April 1944
537:1 April 1944
441:October 1943
398:January 1943
357:
335:, moving to
330:
321:
278:
255:
215:
193:World War II
184:
183:
114:Part of
18:
1100:Main series
880:10 February
855:10 February
830:10 February
805:11 February
766:Halley 1988
742:Eather 1995
730:Barnes 2000
715:Barnes 2000
661:Barnes 2000
644:Eather 1995
595:19 May 1945
579:19 May 1945
486:August 1945
444:August 1945
313:RAF St Jean
252:Middle East
226:Williamtown
152:Gothic Line
149:Gustav Line
1581:Categories
914:References
901:27 October
754:Moyes 1976
695:25 October
455:March 1945
353:Yugoslavia
345:day bomber
281:Alexandria
218:Article XV
74:Allegiance
41:Cesenatico
427:June 1943
365:Villaorba
317:Berka III
293:201 Group
258:Blackpool
212:Formation
69:Australia
37:Anzac Day
1432:Seaplane
612:See also
483:May 1945
472:May 1945
469:May 1945
458:May 1945
390:Version
387:Aircraft
262:RAF Aqir
238:Nos. 456
1422:Fighter
605:, RAAF
603:DFC(US)
492:Mk.III
478:PR.IVT
422:Mk.III
337:Pescara
274:Qaiyara
207:History
59:Country
43:, Italy
1038:
1005:
986:
967:
948:
929:
556:, RAF
436:Mk.IV
406:Mk.IV
301:Greece
165:Bomber
89:Branch
49:Active
1032:(PDF)
624:Notes
515:Name
450:Mk.V
327:Italy
305:Crete
1036:ISBN
1003:ISBN
984:ISBN
965:ISBN
946:ISBN
927:ISBN
903:2013
882:2020
857:2020
832:2020
807:2020
697:2007
509:From
464:F24
381:From
315:and
303:and
266:Suez
244:and
104:Role
1535:467
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1417:292
1412:107
1407:102
1402:100
588:OBE
554:MID
550:DFC
546:CBE
319:.
291:'s
242:457
228:in
39:in
1583::
1397:99
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873:.
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722:^
705:^
687:.
668:^
651:^
632:^
586:,
552:,
548:,
544:,
512:To
384:To
311:,
248:.
240:,
120:,
1147:9
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