951:
1254:
1246:
19:
1222:
1083:
998:
669:
became synonymous with torture and abuse. Some distinction was made between camps and prisons run by
Norwegian Nazis and those run by German Nazi organizations, though it is safe to say that all atrocities took place under the authority of a unified command.
764:
The Nazi authorities destroyed most of the records related to the camps and prisons they ran during the occupation. Effectively every local prison was used for these purposes by the Nazis, but several full-fledged camps were also established.
777:, 110 prison camps had a total of around 14,000 prisoners, including 10,000 Soviet POWs that had been transported to Oslo via Germany, then on to Trondheim before being sailed northwards. Some prisoners came from the
1597:
1286:", presently also known as "Fangeleir Fiskevollen". The prisoners constructed an oil line (including oil pump), that went 100 metres into the bedrock; the oil line went on up to a railway sideline that came from
1342:
De sovjetiske, polske og jugoslaviske (serbiske) krigsfanger i tysk fangenskap i Norge 1941-1945. Oversikt over 709 krigsfange- og arbeidsleirer for utenlandske krigsfanger. Fordelt på 19 fylker
333:
710:
Although abuse, torture, and murder were commonplace in these camps, none of them were designated or functioned as extermination camps, nor did they reach the scale seen in camps in
323:
1558:«Takk til det norske folk» - Med utstillingen «Takk til det norske folk» fortelles historien om krigsfangene fra Jugoslavia, og om den norske lokalbefolkningens hjelp og vennskap.
1601:
1139:
1283:
1635:. Accessed 17 March 2021. " den russiske fangeleiren på Øvredalen skole. Det var mye elendighet og sykdom blant slavearbeiderne som bl.a. hogg tømmer for tyskerne"
1271:
1451:
621:(author and widow of former prime minister and concentration camp prisoner), as an advisor. Another source has claimed that there were around 620 prison camps.
1207:
796:
778:
316:
799:
51:
1632:
1645:
1107:
863:
844:
1569:
782:
309:
641:
Both established and improvised jails and prisons throughout the country were also used for internment by the Nazi authorities. In particular the
1531:
1504:
877:
873:
867:
985:
1291:
1051:
638:(POW) camps scattered throughout the country. Some of these had extremely high mortality rates, owing to inhumane conditions and brutality.
1030:
833:
1709:
1178:
1714:
1667:
719:
722:. It is estimated that between 38,000 and 40,000 individuals passed through this camp system, for a total of 60,000 prisoner years.
138:
44:
371:
561:
836:
839:. Located at Lille Leirpollbukt, there were two prison camps - one for Soviet soldiers, and one for Norwegian, Poles and
37:
624:
There were 14 different categories of prisoners, in addition to forced laborers, and they came from various countries.
452:
1633:
https://www.lillestrom.kommune.no/natur-kultur-og-fritid/bibliotek/Inspirasjon/2020/2020-mai/dramatikk-i-ditt-distrikt/
483:
359:
1719:
700:
118:
1221:
260:
204:
920:
569:
502:
128:
1684:
1395:
1653:
1573:
1535:
1508:
934:
98:
1203:
1557:
1510:
NSB sa ja til slavedrift - Disse russerfangene ble tvunget til å bygge
Nordlandsbanen. Så skulle de glemmes
910:
749:) - prominent Norwegians who would be executed in the event of the resistance movement bombing Nazi targets
814:
1621:
1100:
610:
461:
93:
1046:
1015:
1002:
729:
internment of political prisoners, especially socialists and communists, but also religious dissenters.
1487:
1383:
1170:
939:
1276:
1164:
1095:
1059:
707:
and other prisons and camps in
Germany. Most of these were kept in Norwegian camps during transit.
234:
1143:
1087:
673:
The designated concentration camps were not classified as "KZ-Lager" by the Nazis, but rather as
445:
400:
346:
108:
950:
476:
352:
78:
1352:
1294:
had a majority of
Norwegian prisoners, and it was a satellite camp of Grini Concentration Camp.
658:
574:
133:
1129:
1364:
1341:
1329:
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1011:
804:
789:
179:
88:
1160:
1253:
1245:
1228:
554:
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417:
290:
189:
1368:
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authorities. 709 prison camps or concentration camps, were counted by a project that had
18:
8:
1689:
1041:
1026:
915:
848:
514:
436:
393:
1310:
852:
642:
594:
519:
507:
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386:
364:
164:
83:
194:
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898:
893:
781:. Some prisoners were Norwegian including those who had been linked to the so-called
650:
646:
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214:
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224:
199:
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1353:
FORNYET INTERESSE FOR DE MANGE KRIGSFANGENE I NORGE: HVOR ER BESTEFAR BEGRAVET?
1330:
Rapporter fra Norge under okkupasjonen. Oversikt over antall sider i rapportene
827:
752:
transit internment of various prisoners bound for camps in
Germany and Poland (
677:("detainee camps") under the administration of the Nazi "security police," the
618:
219:
209:
1189:
821:
704:
1703:
1685:
Findings from the
Eitinger commission related to, inter alia, camps in Norway
1070:
1034:
967:
285:
711:
662:
627:
The civilian occupying authorities with the
Quisling regime and the German
301:
265:
229:
174:
169:
64:
1463:
1082:
29:
1582:
1579:
1544:
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631:
operated a number of camps in Norway, including around 110 prison camps.
606:
431:
23:
696:
407:
270:
154:
1133:
113:
978:
963:
686:
666:
628:
613:
that began on 9 April 1940 and used for internment of persons by the
184:
1136:
archipelago, there was a death camp for
Russians on Mellom Bolæren .
1488:
https://www.aftenposten.no/amagasinet/i/rll5al/de-upassende-minnene
888:
858:
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715:
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280:
250:
159:
60:
760:) - including Jews, prominent political prisoners, and others.
1211:
954:
Russian POW photographed after his release from Bjørnelva in
685:. The Nazi authorities deported over 700 Jews from Norway to
1258:
614:
1399:
1358:
678:
255:
1600:(in Norwegian). Vestfold fylkeskommune. Archived from
1118:, a boarding school was turned into a detention camp.
1033:, supplying forced labor for the construction of the
855:. In 1943 eleven prisoners were bludgeoned to death.
843:. One of these camps held suspected members of the
1257:Ljanskollen prison camp's location in present-day
1701:
1379:
1377:
884:There were concentration camps for teachers at:
1568:
742:) - especially Soviet and Yugoslavian soldiers
725:The camps served varying purposes, including:
1690:70 år siden Operasjon Asfalt:Et dystert minne
1530:
1503:
1374:
1346:
1050:where the prisoners were sent to work on the
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45:
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38:
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1423:
1421:
1419:
1396:Sergej ble «skutt under flukt» i Finnmark
1384:Sergej ble «skutt under flukt» i Finnmark
745:internment of so-called "bomb hostages" (
1252:
1244:
1081:
996:
984:Railroad slaves lived in "barracks near
970:(and 25 of these were for Soviet POWs).
949:
17:
1405:
977:("No. 1 camp Beisfjord" - in Norwegian
1702:
1666:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
1595:
1416:
927:and Badderen, which was also known as
962:28 prison camps were located between
837:(article at simple English Knowledge)
305:
33:
1598:"Krigsfangeleiren på Mellom Bolæren"
1249:Ljanskollen prison camp around 1945
830:there was a camp for Russian POWs.
13:
1710:Nazi concentration camps in Norway
587:Nazi concentration camps in Norway
14:
1731:
1715:Lists of Nazi concentration camps
1678:
1265:At Ljanskollen in the borough of
634:The Wehrmacht camps were largely
601:established or taken over by the
1394:Samuelsen, Geir; Lieungh, Erik.
1220:
923:( It consisted of two subcamps,
732:internment of prisoners of war (
22:Russian POWs in a barracks near
1638:
1626:
1615:
1589:
1551:
1481:
1412:Følelsesladet møte med Karasjok
119:Martial law in Trondheim (1942)
1456:
1388:
1323:
809:received around 400 prisoners.
657:and abuse of prisoners. Also,
1:
1596:Fossum, Anitra (2013-09-02).
1452:11 Eitinger-rapporten - del 1
1316:
1282:[German: Lager Ljanskollen; "
935:Sydspissen concentration camp
992:
921:Kvænangen concentration camp
911:Bardufoss concentration camp
7:
1365:– Her er det meste kartlagt
1304:
1154:
1122:
1101:Espeland concentration camp
1077:
945:
768:
611:German occupation of Norway
10:
1736:
1297:
1204:Indre Østfold Municipality
1197:
1047:Fannrem concentration camp
1016:Falstad concentration camp
1003:Falstad concentration camp
1494:.no. Retrieved 2022-11-06
940:Tromsdalen detention camp
815:Sør-Varanger Municipality
343:
243:
147:
71:
1371:. Accessed 17 March 2021
1165:Grini concentration camp
1096:Ulven concentration camp
1060:Grini concentration camp
904:
699:; and thousands more to
335:Nordic states, 1939–1945
235:Nikolaus von Falkenhorst
1720:The Holocaust in Norway
1284:Ljanskollen prison camp
1240:
1171:Lillestrøm Municipality
1088:Espeland detention camp
1058:—satellite camp of the
609:authorities during the
1402:. Vitja 9. august 2020
1261:
1250:
1091:
1006:
959:
665:and Bandeklosteret in
134:Liberation of Finnmark
27:
1272:Ljanskollen fangeleir
1256:
1248:
1185:Nittedal Municipality
1173:had a prison camp at
1148:Berg interneringsleir
1140:Tønsber Municipalityg
1085:
1012:Levanger Municipality
1000:
953:
790:Karasjok Municipality
653:, were notorious for
180:Carl Gustav Fleischer
89:Elverum Authorization
21:
1229:Grini detention camp
1208:SS-Sonderlager Mysen
1181:. It had prisoners.
1144:Berg internment camp
797:Karasjok prison camp
591:konsentrasjonsleirer
515:Kirkenes and Petsamo
503:Heavy water sabotage
291:Sonderabteilung Lola
190:Jens Christian Hauge
129:Heavy water sabotage
79:Operation Weserübung
1468:www.himmelstigen.no
1130:Færder Municipality
1054:. (This camp was a
1042:Orkdal Municipality
1027:Oppdal Municipality
872:The prison camp at
779:German penal system
649:, headquartered at
595:concentration camps
1355:. Vitja 2018-05-10
1311:Beisfjord massacre
1262:
1251:
1161:Bærum Municipality
1111:had 268 prisoners.
1092:
1007:
960:
853:Varanger Peninsula
800:Karasjok fangeleir
643:Sicherheitspolizei
165:Johan Nygaardsvold
84:Norwegian campaign
28:
1369:Sør-Varanger Avis
1267:Søndre Nordstrand
1018:near the SS-camp
975:Lager I Beisfjord
773:In the county of
651:Victoria Terrasse
647:Sicherheitsdienst
583:
582:
299:
298:
160:Crown Prince Olav
1727:
1672:
1671:
1665:
1657:
1652:. Archived from
1650:oslosydavisen.no
1642:
1636:
1630:
1624:
1622:Det siste vitnet
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1338:
1332:
1327:
1300:Bredtveit Prison
1280:
1224:
1108:Storetveit skole
866:, also known as
808:
570:Petsamo–Kirkenes
413:Continuation War
338:
336:
326:
319:
312:
303:
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276:Nasjonal Samling
124:Festung Norwegen
54:
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40:
31:
30:
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1658:
1646:"Archived copy"
1644:
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1631:
1627:
1620:
1616:
1607:
1605:
1594:
1590:
1575:NSB said yes to
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1563:
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1552:
1537:NSB said yes to
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1340:Bache, Andrew.
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1324:
1319:
1307:
1302:
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1243:
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1200:
1190:Åneby fangeleir
1175:Øvredalen skole
1157:
1125:
1080:
995:
948:
907:
864:Tofte, Finnmark
845:Persfjord Group
802:
771:
754:Durchgangslager
692:Nacht und Nebel
636:prisoner of war
603:Quisling regime
584:
579:
375:(Faroe Islands)
339:
334:
332:
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225:Wilhelm Rediess
200:Vidkun Quisling
195:Gunnar Sønsteby
143:
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11:
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1723:
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1679:External links
1677:
1674:
1673:
1656:on 2019-05-03.
1637:
1625:
1614:
1588:
1572:(2015-02-27).
1570:Halkvor Hegtun
1561:
1550:
1534:(2015-02-27).
1523:
1507:(2015-02-27).
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1114:At Framnes at
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1014:there was the
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783:Teacher Strike
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597:or prisons in
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1604:on 2014-05-05
1603:
1599:
1592:
1585:. p. 32.
1584:
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1577:
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1547:. p. 27.
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1532:Halvor Hegtun
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1580:Aftenposten
1545:A-magasinet
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607:Nazi German
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1464:"Panorama"
1317:References
1298:See also:
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556:Zitronella
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478:Weserübung
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72:Key events
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1086:Photo of
1067:Trondheim
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979:Beisfjord
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929:Veiskaret
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874:Gjøk-åsen
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687:Auschwitz
667:Trondheim
629:Wehrmacht
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205:Jonas Lie
185:Otto Ruge
1662:cite web
1305:See also
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