119:
22:
228:" (NHC). This has caused later confusion, since 1967 the NHC name has been used exclusively by the forecast center. However the Project and Research Flight Facility (RFF) remained separate entities, with their own personnel, budgets, and objectives.
164:, a Weather Bureau meteorologist who had participated in Air Force hurricane reconnaissance flights as an observer, was appointed as the first director of NHRP and organized the Research Operations Base at Morrison Air Force Base (now
249:(1965), the Project also began to create computer models of hurricane circulation, formulated a statistical track program (NHC-64), wrote a manual on hurricane forecasting, and evaluate the accuracy of track forecasts. Starting with
211:
In 1959, the
Project was moved to Miami and collocated with the Miami hurricane forecast office. Simpson left the Project to complete his doctoral degree and Robert Cecil Gentry was appointed NHRP director. The
224:
jet from the Air Force so that NHRP could continue to carry out airborne experiments on hurricanes. The combination of research project, forecast center, and aircraft facility was dubbed the "
39:
86:
327:
58:
65:
72:
208:(1958) in this initial period, collecting data which delineated the structure and energy budget of hurricanes for the first time.
54:
268:
197:
375:
105:
271:
in recognition of it becoming a permanent institution within the
Weather Bureau. This presaged the creation of the
292:
165:
79:
43:
131:
264:
in 1963, but had to wait six more years before a suitable candidate storm entered their operational area.
181:
161:
370:
225:
176:
During the first three years of the
Project, scientists used three specially instrumented Air Force
250:
203:
32:
213:
185:
323:"The National Hurricane Research Project: 50 Years of Research, Rough Rides, and Name Changes"
336:
221:
8:
157:
340:
254:
231:
During the 1960s, while NHRP continued to carry out research flights into hurricanes
177:
344:
258:
191:
244:
232:
147:
135:
238:
141:
364:
349:
322:
257:, the U. S. Government's experiment in hurricane modification. They seeded
118:
217:
134:
in response to the devastating 1954 hurricane season, which saw hurricanes
153:
293:
Objectives and Basic Design of the
National Hurricane Research Project
21:
122:
NHRP opening day with Robert
Simpson and Cecil Gentry.
46:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
362:
328:Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society
320:
267:Late in 1964, the Project was renamed the
348:
180:aircraft with crews on bailment from the
106:Learn how and when to remove this message
117:
363:
316:
314:
312:
310:
308:
306:
269:National Hurricane Research Laboratory
184:. They flew missions into hurricanes
55:"National Hurricane Research Project"
182:55th Weather Reconnaissance Squadron
130:(NHRP) was initiated in 1955 by the
44:adding citations to reliable sources
15:
303:
273:Environmental Research Laboratories
128:National Hurricane Research Project
13:
168:) in West Palm Beach, FL in 1956.
152:bring destruction and flooding to
14:
387:
253:, NHRP was heavily involved with
166:Palm Beach International Airport
20:
31:needs additional citations for
321:Neal M. Dorst (October 2007).
285:
171:
1:
278:
132:United States Weather Bureau
7:
10:
392:
226:National Hurricane Center
376:National Weather Service
220:aircraft and received a
350:10.1175/BAMS-88-10-1566
251:Hurricane Esther (1961)
214:Department of Commerce
123:
299:(Report). March 1956.
121:
222:Martin B-57 Canberra
40:improve this article
341:2007BAMS...88.1566D
158:Mid-Atlantic States
124:
371:Tropical cyclones
335:(10): 1566–1588.
297:US Weather Bureau
255:Project Stormfury
178:Hurricane Hunters
116:
115:
108:
90:
383:
355:
354:
352:
318:
301:
300:
289:
111:
104:
100:
97:
91:
89:
48:
24:
16:
391:
390:
386:
385:
384:
382:
381:
380:
361:
360:
359:
358:
319:
304:
291:
290:
286:
281:
275:the next year.
174:
112:
101:
95:
92:
49:
47:
37:
25:
12:
11:
5:
389:
379:
378:
373:
357:
356:
302:
283:
282:
280:
277:
173:
170:
162:Robert Simpson
114:
113:
28:
26:
19:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
388:
377:
374:
372:
369:
368:
366:
351:
346:
342:
338:
334:
330:
329:
324:
317:
315:
313:
311:
309:
307:
298:
294:
288:
284:
276:
274:
270:
265:
263:
262:
256:
252:
248:
247:
242:
241:
236:
235:
229:
227:
223:
219:
215:
209:
207:
206:
201:
200:
195:
194:
189:
188:
183:
179:
169:
167:
163:
159:
155:
151:
150:
145:
144:
139:
138:
133:
129:
120:
110:
107:
99:
88:
85:
81:
78:
74:
71:
67:
64:
60:
57: –
56:
52:
51:Find sources:
45:
41:
35:
34:
29:This article
27:
23:
18:
17:
332:
326:
296:
287:
272:
266:
260:
245:
243:(1964), and
239:
233:
230:
218:Douglas DC-6
210:
204:
202:(1958), and
198:
192:
186:
175:
148:
142:
136:
127:
125:
102:
93:
83:
76:
69:
62:
50:
38:Please help
33:verification
30:
216:leased two
172:Description
154:New England
365:Categories
279:References
259:hurricane
96:March 2022
66:newspapers
156:and the
237:(1960),
196:(1957),
190:(1956),
337:Bibcode
80:scholar
261:Beulah
205:Helene
193:Audrey
146:, and
82:
75:
68:
61:
53:
246:Betsy
234:Donna
199:Daisy
187:Greta
149:Hazel
137:Carol
87:JSTOR
73:books
240:Cleo
143:Edna
126:The
59:news
345:doi
42:by
367::
343:.
333:88
331:.
325:.
305:^
295:.
160:.
140:,
353:.
347::
339::
109:)
103:(
98:)
94:(
84:·
77:·
70:·
63:·
36:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
