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258:, the columns of the mound are extraordinarily tough and able to withstand the rigors of wind, rain, heat, and hungry predators. Construction of the hollow columns allows for internal circulation of air from the cooler soil at the base of the mound to the warmer top. This clever ventilation provides a central air-conditioning system that enables the colony to remain relatively cool even when the external temperatures are very hot.
310:, which are common in the grasslands where they can be found. It doesn't matter if the plant material is living or dead. To avoid the heat and sunlight, the termites create tube-like structures of mud toward their food source. These tubes are then built around the grass, where the spinifex is then consumed. The hollow tubes left behind are used to reach the other blades of grass.
254:. They are known for their skill at building "cathedrals". Mounds of the cathedral termites on the dry plains of the Northwest Territory dominate the landscape and often tower more than 15 feet in height. Constructed from mud, plant parts, and termite saliva and
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which can then be ejected from their long, horn-like nasus. The secretions are able to entangle, irritate and repel invaders. If a human were to stick their finger in the mound, it would be covered in the defensive fluid.
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424:"Antimicrobial Diterpene from the Brazilian Termite Nasutitermes macrocephalus (Isoptera: Termitidae: Natutitermitinae)"
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Cruz, MĂĄrcia N. S. de la; Santos JĂșnior, HelvĂ©cio M. dos; Oliveira, Denilson F.; Rezende, Claudia M. (March 2018).
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230:) grasslands. Very little research has been done on the underground nature of this species.
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222:. It is also sometimes referred to as the spinifex termite, since it is found in the
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can be distinguished by their dark brown head and elongated, tubular snout called a
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378:"How cathedral termites got to Australia to build their 'sky-scrapers'"
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355:"BBC - Earth - 12 nests you won't believe were made by insects"
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270:pour out to defend the colony. Termite soldier
280:. The termites create and store a mixture of
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428:Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society
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188:workers and "snouted" soldier
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403:Australian cathedral termites
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214:termite that can be found in
630:. You can help Knowledge by
40:Mound of cathedral termite,
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441:10.21577/0103-5053.20170163
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234:Description and behaviour
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49:Scientific classification
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376:Sydney, University of.
335:www.merriam-webster.com
331:"Definition of TRIODIA"
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626:-related article is a
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503:Nasutitermes_triodiae
474:Nasutitermes triodiae
302:Nasutitermes triodiae
244:Nasutitermes triodiae
186:Nasutitermes triodiae
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168:Nasutitermes triodiae
42:Nasutitermes triodiae
25:Nasutitermes triodiae
677:Insects of Australia
203:, also known as the
357:. January 13, 2016
262:Defense mechanisms
248:Northern Territory
216:Northern Territory
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16:Species of termite
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550:iNaturalist
434:: 509â514.
361:January 14,
671:Categories
409:2021-09-29
387:2021-09-29
340:2021-10-21
314:References
290:diterpenes
205:cathedral
126:Termitidae
86:Arthropoda
489:Q18379318
450:0103-5053
252:Australia
220:Australia
144:Species:
106:Blattodea
72:Kingdom:
66:Eukaryota
568:11397986
483:Wikidata
382:phys.org
224:spinifex
200:triodiae
122:Family:
116:Isoptera
82:Phylum:
76:Animalia
62:Domain:
624:termite
542:5815226
307:Triodia
228:Triodia
207:termite
132:Genus:
102:Order:
96:Insecta
92:Class:
581:114645
555:154588
516:493889
448:
272:castes
239:Mounds
190:castes
622:This
594:99103
563:IRMNG
529:45T56
277:nasus
256:feces
628:stub
576:NCBI
537:GBIF
511:BOLD
446:ISSN
363:2016
297:Diet
288:and
524:CoL
498:AFD
436:doi
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322:^
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659:e
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343:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
