Knowledge

Nasir ad-Din Qabacha

Source 📝

534:, in pursuit of Qabacha, who in his despair sent Alauddin Bahram Shah, his son by Aibak's daughter, to make terms. Bahram was successful, and in accordance with the treaty Uch was surrendered in 4 May, but Junaidi was either not informed of the treaty or wilfully disregarded it, for he continued to besiege 542:. The circumstances of his death are variously related; some writers say that he was accidentally drowned in attempting to escape, and others that he committed suicide by throwing himself into the river. His death ended the campaign, and his troops transferred their services to 364:. Elduz attempted to bring Delhi under his control. Initially, Iltutmish acknowledged Elduz's suzerainty by accepting the symbolic presents of the chatr and durbash. The Hindu princes and chiefs were discontented at their loss of independence and had recovered 158:
as his sons, who were trained both as soldiers and administrators and provided with the best possible education. Many of his hardworking and intelligent slaves rose to positions of importance in Ghori's army and government.
166:"Other monarchs may have one son, or two sons; I have thousands of sons, my Turkic slaves who will be the heirs of my dominions, and who, after me, will take care to preserve my name in the 496: 266:, and gave the authority to Nasir-ud-Din Qabacha. Iltutmish protested against this act of aggression, and when the protest was disregarded marched towards 719: 628: 654: 551: 817: 395:
In 1217, Iltutmish moved towards Nasir-ud-Din Qabacha at the head of a large army. Nasir-ud-Din Qabacha attempted to retreat from
174:
Ghori's prediction proved true. After his assassination, his vast empire was divided amongst his Turkic slaves. Most notably:
748: 614: 589: 769: 761:
Al-Hind: The Making of the Indo-Islamic World, Vol. II - The Slave Kings and the Islamic Conquest 11th-13th centuries
792: 812: 797: 787: 632: 211: 802: 251: 594: 807: 190: 95: 274:
accepted the challenge and on 25 January 1216, the armies met on the already famous field of
235:
In 1210 Nasir-ud-Din Qabacha declared himself independent. He twice repulsed the attacks of
341: 297:
Iltutmish faced a number of challenges to his rule. In the aftermath of Aibak's death, the
8: 444: 765: 744: 648: 577: 456: 318: 282:
was defeated and taken, and after being led through the streets of Delhi was sent to
220: 202: 178: 567: 381: 357: 326: 148: 121: 40: 759: 738: 385: 186: 526:
and opened the siege, at the same time dispatching a force under his minister,
460: 432: 353: 287: 279: 271: 255: 236: 152: 137: 781: 531: 527: 440: 436: 162:
When a courtier lamented that the Sultan had no male heirs, Ghori retorted:
539: 512: 244: 75: 492: 337: 572: 543: 488: 389: 286:, where he was put to death in the same year. After the overthrow of 240: 63: 50: 464: 377: 535: 515:, leaving his minister to follow him with the treasure stored at 508: 448: 408: 373: 369: 365: 298: 275: 167: 155: 90: 403:
but was defeated at Mansura. Iltutmish refrained from attacking
507:, Qabacha took to his boats and fled to the island-fortress of 504: 500: 472: 412: 411:
on his north-west frontier. Iltutmish was preoccupied with the
400: 396: 361: 349: 334: 322: 314: 291: 283: 267: 263: 259: 224: 215: 206: 197: 182: 133: 129: 740:
Advanced Study in the History of Medieval India: 1000-1526 A.D
555: 547: 468: 415:
threat and did not threaten Nasir-ud-Din Qabacha until 1227.
404: 345: 330: 306: 302: 105: 476: 452: 523: 516: 310: 309:. At that time Nasir-ud-Din Qabacha was the Governor of 352:
was contested by Iltutmish, Nasir-ud-Din Qabacha and
329:by Aibak in 1206, had thrown off his allegiance to 479:missionary missions from the 7th century onwards. 151:had no offspring, but he treated thousands of his 779: 423:He was married to the sister of Aibak in 1205. 170:(Friday sermon) throughout these territories." 305:had divided into four. Iltutmish controlled 666: 664: 615:"Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal" 451:were moving towards the East to expand in 439:that have since been absorbed into modern 325:noble, who had been appointed Governor of 522:On 9 February 1228, Iltutmish arrived at 380:had been lost during Aibak's reign while 661: 780: 700: 688: 676: 653:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 290:, Nasir-ud-Din Qabacha again occupied 85:Uzma Begum (sister of Qutbuddin Aibak) 16:Sultan of Sindh, Multan (r. 1203–1228) 736: 706: 682: 670: 196:Nasir ad-Din Qabacha became ruler of 757: 694: 333:after his death and styled himself 125: 13: 554:to complete the conquest of lower 14: 829: 583: 418: 239:of Ghazni, but could not defeat 189:, which marked the start of the 818:People from the Delhi Sultanate 730: 712: 621: 607: 1: 600: 538:, and Qabacha drowned in the 360:adopted son and successor in 143: 128:) was the Muslim governor of 384:had been reconquered by the 7: 737:Mehta, Jaswant Lal (1986). 561: 528:Kamaluddin Muhammad Junaidi 467:Turks who had converted to 317:asserted his independence. 10: 834: 720:"Third Millennium Library" 185:in 1206, establishing the 590:Asiatic Society of Bengal 426: 212:Muhammad Bakhtiyar Khalji 101: 89: 81: 69: 57: 46: 36: 28: 23: 482: 247:while trying to escape. 230: 743:. Sterling Publishers. 407:due to the presence of 252:Muhammad II of Khwarezm 793:Mamluk dynasty (Delhi) 573:Shams-ud-Din Iltutmish 241:Shams-ud-Din Iltutmish 172: 164: 758:Wink, Andre (1997), 431:He was originally a 342:Ghiyas ud din Balban 114:Nasir-ud-Din Qabacha 53:(as Sultan of Delhi) 24:Nasir-ud-Din Qabacha 813:12th-century slaves 798:13th-century deaths 635:on 21 February 2009 550:in August, leaving 491:approached Uch his 459:was established by 443:, moved during the 243:and drowned in the 132:, appointed by the 546:, who returned to 497:Nasiruddin Aiyitim 445:Islamic Golden Age 262:, and took him to 750:978-81-207-0573-9 578:History of Multan 457:Khwarezmid Empire 340:. His successor, 221:Bahauddin Tughril 203:Taj al-Din Yildiz 179:Qutb ud-Din Aibak 111: 110: 825: 788:History of Sindh 774: 754: 724: 723: 716: 710: 704: 698: 692: 686: 680: 674: 673:, pp. 91–92 668: 659: 658: 652: 644: 642: 640: 631:. Archived from 625: 619: 618: 611: 568:Mohammad of Ghor 499:, advanced from 358:Muhammad of Ghor 223:became ruler of 214:became ruler of 205:became ruler of 181:became ruler of 149:Mohammad of Ghor 127: 21: 20: 833: 832: 828: 827: 826: 824: 823: 822: 803:Ghurid generals 778: 777: 772: 751: 733: 728: 727: 718: 717: 713: 705: 701: 693: 689: 681: 677: 669: 662: 646: 645: 638: 636: 629:"Archived copy" 627: 626: 622: 613: 612: 608: 603: 586: 564: 485: 429: 421: 233: 187:Delhi Sultanate 146: 126:ناصرالدین قباچه 74: 62: 17: 12: 11: 5: 831: 821: 820: 815: 810: 805: 800: 795: 790: 776: 775: 770: 755: 749: 732: 729: 726: 725: 711: 699: 687: 675: 660: 620: 605: 604: 602: 599: 598: 597: 595:Multan History 592: 585: 584:External links 582: 581: 580: 575: 570: 563: 560: 484: 481: 428: 425: 420: 417: 354:Tajuddin Elduz 288:Tajuddin Elduz 280:Tajuddin Elduz 272:Tajuddin Elduz 256:Tajuddin Elduz 237:Tajuddin Elduz 232: 229: 228: 227: 218: 209: 200: 194: 191:Mamluk dynasty 145: 142: 138:Muhammad Ghori 109: 108: 103: 99: 98: 93: 87: 86: 83: 79: 78: 71: 67: 66: 59: 55: 54: 48: 44: 43: 38: 34: 33: 30: 26: 25: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 830: 819: 816: 814: 811: 809: 808:Turkic people 806: 804: 801: 799: 796: 794: 791: 789: 786: 785: 783: 773: 771:90-04-10236-1 767: 763: 762: 756: 752: 746: 742: 741: 735: 734: 721: 715: 708: 703: 697:, p. 184 696: 691: 684: 679: 672: 667: 665: 656: 650: 634: 630: 624: 616: 610: 606: 596: 593: 591: 588: 587: 579: 576: 574: 571: 569: 566: 565: 559: 557: 553: 549: 545: 541: 537: 533: 532:Nizam al-Mulk 529: 525: 520: 518: 514: 510: 506: 503:and besieged 502: 498: 494: 490: 480: 478: 474: 470: 466: 462: 458: 454: 450: 446: 442: 441:Kazakh people 438: 437:Turkic people 435:, an ancient 434: 424: 419:Personal life 416: 414: 410: 406: 402: 398: 393: 391: 387: 383: 379: 375: 371: 367: 363: 359: 355: 351: 347: 343: 339: 336: 332: 328: 324: 320: 316: 312: 308: 304: 301:dominions in 300: 295: 293: 289: 285: 281: 277: 273: 269: 265: 261: 257: 253: 248: 246: 242: 238: 226: 222: 219: 217: 213: 210: 208: 204: 201: 199: 195: 192: 188: 184: 180: 177: 176: 175: 171: 169: 163: 160: 157: 154: 150: 141: 139: 135: 131: 123: 119: 115: 107: 104: 100: 97: 94: 92: 88: 84: 80: 77: 72: 68: 65: 60: 56: 52: 49: 45: 42: 41:Mu'izz al-Din 39: 35: 31: 27: 22: 19: 760: 739: 731:Bibliography 714: 709:, p. 94 702: 690: 685:, p. 93 678: 637:. Retrieved 633:the original 623: 609: 521: 486: 430: 422: 394: 344:, conquered 296: 249: 234: 173: 165: 161: 147: 117: 113: 112: 18: 639:24 February 540:Indus River 530:, entitled 513:Indus River 382:Ranthambore 245:Indus River 76:Indus River 37:Predecessor 782:Categories 707:Mehta 1986 683:Mehta 1986 671:Mehta 1986 601:References 493:lieutenant 338:Ala-ud-din 319:Ali Mardan 144:Background 764:, Brill, 695:Wink 1997 544:Iltutmish 511:, in the 489:Iltutmish 392:'s rule. 390:Aram Shah 327:Lakhnauti 140:in 1203. 64:Turkestan 51:Iltutmish 47:Successor 32:1203–1228 649:cite web 562:See also 465:Kipchaks 399:towards 386:Chauhans 378:Kalinjar 250:In 1214 193:of India 118:Kaba-cha 102:Religion 617:. 1882. 552:Junaidi 536:Bhakkar 509:Bhakkar 473:Persian 471:due to 461:Turkmen 449:Muslims 433:Kipchak 409:Mongols 388:during 374:Gwalior 370:Benaras 366:Kannauj 299:Ghurids 276:Taraori 168:Khutbah 122:Persian 91:Dynasty 768:  747:  505:Multan 501:Lahore 455:. The 427:Origin 413:Mongol 401:Multan 397:Lahore 376:, and 362:Ghazni 350:Lahore 335:Sultan 323:Khalji 315:Multan 292:Lahore 284:Budaun 268:Lahore 264:Lahore 260:Ghazni 254:drove 225:Bayana 216:Bengal 207:Ghazni 198:Multan 183:Lahore 156:slaves 153:Turkic 136:ruler 134:Ghurid 130:Multan 96:Mamluk 82:Spouse 556:Sindh 548:Delhi 483:Death 469:Islam 447:were 405:Sindh 346:Bihar 331:Delhi 307:Delhi 303:India 258:from 231:Reign 106:Islam 29:Reign 766:ISBN 745:ISBN 655:link 641:2010 477:Arab 475:and 463:and 453:Asia 321:, a 313:and 73:1228 70:Died 61:1150 58:Born 524:Uch 517:Uch 487:As 311:Uch 116:or 784:: 663:^ 651:}} 647:{{ 558:. 519:. 495:, 372:, 368:, 356:, 348:. 294:. 278:. 270:. 124:: 753:. 722:. 657:) 643:. 120:(

Index

Mu'izz al-Din
Iltutmish
Turkestan
Indus River
Dynasty
Mamluk
Islam
Persian
Multan
Ghurid
Muhammad Ghori
Mohammad of Ghor
Turkic
slaves
Khutbah
Qutb ud-Din Aibak
Lahore
Delhi Sultanate
Mamluk dynasty
Multan
Taj al-Din Yildiz
Ghazni
Muhammad Bakhtiyar Khalji
Bengal
Bahauddin Tughril
Bayana
Tajuddin Elduz
Shams-ud-Din Iltutmish
Indus River
Muhammad II of Khwarezm

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.