63:
318:
161:
49:) in regards to a number of conditions related to pregnant women and their (unborn) offspring is controversial. This is mainly because many healthy adults have genitourinary colonization with Mycoplasma, published studies on pathogenicity have important design limitations and the organisms are very difficult to detect. The likelihood of colonization with
74:
have symptoms similar to other sexually transmitted infections and its presence cannot be determined by its symptoms. The precise role this organism plays in causing disease remains speculative. Diagnosis remains a challenge because the organism is difficult to culture in vitro. PCR-based techniques
268:. Mycoplasmas may be difficult to eradicate from human or animal hosts or from cell cultures by antibiotic treatment because of resistance to the antibiotic, or because it does not kill the mycoplasma cell. Mycoplasma cells are able to invade the cells of their hosts.
53:
appears directly linked to the number of lifetime sexual partners
Neonatal colonization does occur, but only through normal vaginal delivery. Caesarean section appears protective against colonization and is much less common. Neonatal colonization is transient.
247:
and other antibiotics that interfere with the cell wall synthesis. The growth of mycoplasmas in their host is inhibited by other broad-spectrum antibiotics. These broad-spectrum antibiotics inhibit the multiplication of the mycoplasma but does not kill them.
2116:
816:
2109:
2817:
2102:
902:
560:"Time from sexually transmitted infection acquisition to pelvic inflammatory disease development: influence on the cost-effectiveness of different screening intervals"
733:
Romero, R; Garite, TJ (January 2008). "Twenty percent of very preterm neonates (23-32 weeks of gestation) are born with bacteremia caused by genital
Mycoplasmas".
442:
Waites, KB; Schelonka, RL; Xiao, L; Grigsby, PL; Novy, MJ (August 2009). "Congenital and opportunistic infections: Ureaplasma species and
Mycoplasma hominis".
337:
Waites, KB; Schelonka, RL; Xiao, L; Grigsby, PL; Novy, MJ (August 2009). "Congenital and opportunistic infections: Ureaplasma species and
Mycoplasma hominis".
2802:
372:
McCormack, WM; Almeida, PC; Bailey, PE; Grady, EM; Lee, YH (18 September 1972). "Sexual activity and vaginal colonization with genital mycoplasmas".
297:
783:
895:
671:"The Alabama Preterm Birth Study: umbilical cord blood Ureaplasma urealyticum and Mycoplasma hominis cultures in very preterm newborn infants"
2490:
2505:
2495:
1323:
888:
212:
Seeking medical attention after learning that a current or former sex partner has, or might have had a sexually transmitted infection.
1179:
2485:
1737:
494:
2388:
1313:
1203:
407:
Foy, HM; Kenny, GE; Levinsohn, EM; Grayston, JT (June 1970). "Acquisition of mycoplasmata and T-strains during infancy".
2393:
195:
If symptomatic, testing is recommended. The risk of contracting
Mycoplasma infection can be reduced by the following:
2171:
1549:
930:
880:
2714:
2689:
2480:
171:
2781:
2731:
2299:
2094:
1154:
1134:
1102:
1083:
1746:
768:
Cunningham, F, Leveno KJ, Bloom SL, Spong CY, Dashe JS, Hoffman BL, Casey BM, Sheffield JS (2013). "Abortion".
669:
Goldenberg, RL; Andrews, WW; Goepfert, AR; Faye-Petersen, O; Cliver, SP; Carlo, WA; Hauth, JC (January 2008).
2473:
1057:
215:
Getting a STI history from your current partner and insisting they be tested and treated before intercourse.
75:
are still rare outside research scenarios. The following conditions have been linked to
Mycoplasma hominis:
2632:
2450:
2398:
1692:
1366:
975:
2209:
2699:
2604:
2541:
2041:
1995:
1195:
1074:
90:
2812:
2546:
2536:
2427:
2422:
1352:
209:
Seeking medical attention if you are experiencing symptoms suggesting a sexually transmitted infection.
264:
are used to treat mycoplasma infections. In addition to the penicillins, mycoplasmas are resistant to
2576:
2285:
2281:
2241:
2083:
1730:
1107:
524:
2642:
2563:
1779:
1587:
1581:
1288:
1148:
994:
839:
833:
825:
718:
Waites, K.B. (1990). "Mycoplasma infections of the central nervous system in humans and animals".
479:
Detection of silent myocardial ischemia in asymptomatic selected population and in unstable angina
2738:
2704:
2309:
2229:
2219:
2166:
1796:
1538:
1249:
1044:
322:
243:
have a triple-layered membrane and lack a cell wall. Therefore, mycoplasmas are not affected by
2807:
2619:
2437:
2346:
2329:
1844:
1644:
1437:
1096:
1051:
1000:
2553:
2261:
1990:
1869:
1808:
1784:
1665:
1658:
1497:
1307:
1243:
1018:
218:
Avoiding vaginal activity, particularly intercourse, after the end of a pregnancy (delivery,
829:
2591:
2581:
2383:
2339:
1983:
1949:
1839:
1723:
1671:
1650:
1318:
1257:
1037:
1030:
219:
62:
8:
2776:
2759:
2609:
2465:
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1791:
1775:
1768:
1213:
1173:
1023:
926:
281:
1715:
538:
2694:
2650:
2627:
2517:
2294:
1832:
1820:
1511:
1394:
777:
695:
670:
512:
42:
910:
284:
in neonates has been described and M. hominis may be a significant causative agent of
2527:
2445:
2415:
2356:
2334:
2151:
1971:
1683:
1414:
1238:
1208:
750:
700:
651:
643:
581:
576:
559:
500:
490:
459:
424:
389:
385:
354:
30:
622:"Antibiotic susceptibilities of mycoplasmas and treatment of mycoplasmal infections"
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2596:
2256:
2197:
2161:
1635:
868:
742:
690:
682:
633:
571:
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451:
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381:
346:
133:
100:
2124:
2726:
2512:
2404:
2324:
1927:
1408:
1122:
949:
844:
599:
477:
Degré, SG; Fang, ZY; Sobolski, J; Abramowicz, M; Unger, P; Berkenboom, G (1990).
285:
200:
2351:
1864:
1566:
746:
686:
455:
420:
350:
80:
2796:
2290:
2130:
1937:
1932:
1112:
965:
647:
249:
2410:
2251:
2055:
2021:
1957:
1544:
1229:
754:
704:
638:
621:
585:
463:
358:
95:
808:
655:
504:
428:
393:
317:
2754:
2656:
2522:
2224:
2060:
1966:
1942:
1698:
1473:
1443:
305:
244:
240:
123:
226:) or certain gynecological procedures, to ensure that the cervix closes.
160:
2764:
2721:
2662:
2500:
2079:
2036:
2007:
2002:
1889:
1881:
1626:
1611:
1600:
1463:
1344:
1272:
1117:
1091:
917:
539:"Ureaplasma Infection Clinical Presentation: History, Physical, Causes"
289:
265:
261:
253:
229:
138:
128:
118:
108:
46:
668:
486:
2667:
2126:
2074:
1803:
1763:
1571:
1478:
1335:
1298:
1143:
921:
913:
863:
257:
113:
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1912:
1856:
1827:
1755:
1503:
1427:
1384:
1277:
984:
954:
223:
85:
2183:
1894:
1517:
1400:
940:
204:
2187:
1978:
820:
2571:
2318:
1904:
2818:
Infections with a predominantly sexual mode of transmission
476:
371:
70:
Those with urogenital or extragenital infections caused by
441:
336:
16:
Infection with a predominantly sexual mode of transmission
1917:
1745:
406:
798:
276:
Neonates, especially if preterm, are susceptible to
2794:
557:
619:
613:
148:is often present in polymicrobial infections.
2110:
1731:
896:
735:American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
675:American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
2803:Sexually transmitted diseases and infections
782:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
732:
551:
2117:
2103:
1738:
1724:
903:
889:
767:
720:Zentralblatt fĂĽr Bakteriologie: Suplement
694:
637:
575:
444:Seminars in Fetal & Neonatal Medicine
339:Seminars in Fetal & Neonatal Medicine
105:surgical and nonsurgical wound infections
61:
1180:Cutaneous Streptococcus iniae infection
600:"Prevention - STD Information from CDC"
2795:
717:
558:Smith KJ, Cook RL, Roberts MS (2007).
2098:
1719:
884:
626:Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy
271:
57:
2389:Infant respiratory distress syndrome
1314:Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome
761:
155:
13:
2394:Transient tachypnea of the newborn
409:The Journal of Infectious Diseases
14:
2829:
2172:Twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome
2042:Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)
1550:Clostridial necrotizing enteritis
794:
481:. Vol. 37. pp. 215–22.
91:Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)
2690:Vertically transmitted infection
577:10.1111/j.1524-4733.2007.00189.x
386:10.1001/jama.1972.03200250017004
316:
159:
2782:Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder
2732:Group B streptococcal infection
2300:Intrauterine growth restriction
2084:Non-gonococcal urethritis (NGU)
1747:Sexually transmitted infections
1155:Group B streptococcal infection
1103:Group A streptococcal infection
726:
711:
662:
2125:Conditions originating in the
592:
531:
470:
435:
400:
365:
330:
1:
2474:Vitamin K deficiency bleeding
311:
190:
2633:Periventricular leukomalacia
2451:Persistent fetal circulation
2399:Meconium aspiration syndrome
1816:Mycoplasma hominis infection
1693:Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae
602:. Center For Disease Control
323:Using Knowledge for Research
235:
151:
25:Mycoplasma hominis infection
7:
2542:Intraventricular hemorrhage
620:Taylor-Robinson, D (1997).
10:
2834:
2547:Germinal matrix hemorrhage
2537:Velamentous cord insertion
2428:Bronchopulmonary dysplasia
747:10.1016/j.ajog.2007.11.031
687:10.1016/j.ajog.2007.07.033
456:10.1016/j.siny.2008.11.009
351:10.1016/j.siny.2008.11.009
2747:
2682:
2641:
2618:
2590:
2577:Necrotizing enterocolitis
2562:
2459:
2436:
2374:
2367:
2308:
2286:Large for gestational age
2282:Small for gestational age
2274:
2238:
2206:
2180:
2148:
2137:
2018:
1903:
1880:
1855:
1754:
1682:
1634:
1625:
1598:
1564:
1528:
1487:
1471:
1462:
1425:
1382:
1334:
1297:
1286:
1271:
1227:
1194:
1165:
1133:
1108:Streptococcal pharyngitis
1082:
1073:
1011:
983:
974:
963:
948:
939:
854:
802:
772:. McGraw-Hill. p. 5.
296:has been associated with
29:
24:
1780:lymphogranuloma venereum
1588:Pseudomembranous colitis
1582:Clostridioides difficile
421:10.1093/infdis/121.6.579
45:(and to a lesser extent
2739:Neonatal conjunctivitis
2230:Single umbilical artery
2220:Umbilical cord prolapse
2167:Placental insufficiency
2140:complicating pregnancy,
1797:Klebsiella granulomatis
1539:Clostridium perfringens
1250:Urinary tract infection
2715:ureaplasma urealyticum
2423:Wilson–Mikity syndrome
2347:Brachial plexus injury
1845:Ureaplasma urealyticum
1645:Ureaplasma urealyticum
1438:Listeria monocytogenes
1142:bacitracin resistant,
1001:Pneumococcal infection
168:This section is empty.
67:
2663:Congenital hypertonia
2554:Anemia of prematurity
2262:Shoulder presentation
1991:Molluscum contagiosum
1870:Trichomonas vaginalis
1809:Neisseria gonorrhoeae
1785:Chlamydia trachomatis
1666:Mycoplasma pneumoniae
1659:Mycoplasma genitalium
1498:Clostridium botulinum
1244:Enterococcus faecalis
1019:Viridans streptococci
65:
2668:Congenital hypotonia
2582:Meconium peritonitis
2384:Intrauterine hypoxia
2340:Subgaleal hemorrhage
1951:Human papillomavirus
1840:Ureaplasma infection
1672:Mycoplasma pneumonia
1651:Ureaplasma infection
1361:novobiocin resistant
1319:Toxic shock syndrome
1258:Enterococcus faecium
639:10.1093/jac/40.5.622
2777:Neonatal withdrawal
2760:Perinatal mortality
2610:Sclerema neonatorum
2466:hematologic disease
1769:Haemophilus ducreyi
1604:(non-spore forming)
1214:Streptococcus bovis
1174:Streptococcus iniae
922:Infectious diseases
770:Williams Obstetrics
304:is associated with
282:Meningoencephalitis
2710:mycoplasma hominis
2695:Neonatal infection
2651:Gray baby syndrome
2628:Perinatal asphyxia
2518:Hyperbilirubinemia
2295:Postterm pregnancy
2142:labour or delivery
1833:Treponema pallidum
1821:Mycoplasma hominis
1512:Clostridium tetani
1395:Bacillus anthracis
1012:optochin resistant
927:Bacterial diseases
855:External resources
272:Neonatal infection
146:Mycoplasma hominis
68:
58:Signs and symptoms
43:Mycoplasma hominis
41:The exact role of
35:Infectious disease
2790:
2789:
2678:
2677:
2528:Neonatal jaundice
2446:Pneumopericardium
2416:Pneumomediastinum
2357:Klumpke paralysis
2335:Caput succedaneum
2270:
2269:
2138:Maternal factors
2092:
2091:
1984:HSV-1 & HSV-2
1972:Hepatitis B virus
1713:
1712:
1709:
1708:
1684:Anaeroplasmatales
1621:
1620:
1560:
1559:
1458:
1457:
1454:
1453:
1378:
1377:
1267:
1266:
1223:
1222:
1190:
1189:
1069:
1068:
878:
877:
496:978-3-8055-5196-0
487:10.1159/000418829
325:
188:
187:
39:
38:
19:Medical condition
2825:
2770:Infant mortality
2605:Erythema toxicum
2597:thermoregulation
2564:Gastrointestinal
2372:
2371:
2368:Affected systems
2245:
2213:
2198:Chorioamnionitis
2191:
2162:Placenta praevia
2155:
2146:
2145:
2119:
2112:
2105:
2096:
2095:
2071:
2052:
2033:
1740:
1733:
1726:
1717:
1716:
1636:Mycoplasmataceae
1632:
1631:
1612:Finegoldia magna
1485:
1484:
1469:
1468:
1367:S. saprophyticus
1295:
1294:
1284:
1283:
1080:
1079:
981:
980:
972:
971:
961:
960:
946:
945:
905:
898:
891:
882:
881:
800:
799:
788:
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765:
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724:
723:
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698:
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641:
617:
611:
610:
608:
607:
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579:
555:
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535:
529:
528:
522:
518:
516:
508:
474:
468:
467:
439:
433:
432:
404:
398:
397:
369:
363:
362:
334:
321:
320:
183:
180:
170:You can help by
163:
156:
134:septic arthritis
101:chorioamnionitis
22:
21:
2833:
2832:
2828:
2827:
2826:
2824:
2823:
2822:
2793:
2792:
2791:
2786:
2743:
2727:Neonatal sepsis
2674:
2643:Musculoskeletal
2637:
2614:
2595:
2586:
2558:
2513:Hydrops fetalis
2464:
2455:
2432:
2405:Pleural disease
2363:
2325:Cephalohematoma
2304:
2266:
2239:
2234:
2207:
2202:
2181:
2176:
2149:
2141:
2139:
2133:
2123:
2093:
2088:
2067:
2048:
2029:
2020:
2014:
1958:Genital warts (
1899:
1876:
1851:
1750:
1744:
1714:
1705:
1678:
1617:
1594:
1556:
1524:
1450:
1421:
1409:Bacillus cereus
1374:
1330:
1275:
1263:
1219:
1186:
1161:
1129:
1123:Rheumatic fever
1065:
1007:
952:
950:Lactobacillales
935:
909:
879:
874:
873:
850:
849:
811:
797:
792:
791:
775:
774:
766:
762:
731:
727:
716:
712:
667:
663:
618:
614:
605:
603:
598:
597:
593:
564:Value in Health
556:
552:
543:
541:
537:
536:
532:
520:
519:
510:
509:
497:
475:
471:
440:
436:
405:
401:
370:
366:
335:
331:
314:
298:chorioamnionits
286:neonatal sepsis
274:
238:
201:barrier methods
193:
184:
178:
175:
154:
143:
60:
20:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2831:
2821:
2820:
2815:
2813:Women's health
2810:
2805:
2788:
2787:
2785:
2784:
2779:
2774:
2773:
2772:
2767:
2757:
2751:
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2745:
2744:
2742:
2741:
2736:
2735:
2734:
2724:
2719:
2718:
2717:
2712:
2707:
2705:herpes simplex
2702:
2692:
2686:
2684:
2680:
2679:
2676:
2675:
2673:
2672:
2671:
2670:
2665:
2653:
2647:
2645:
2639:
2638:
2636:
2635:
2630:
2624:
2622:
2620:Nervous system
2616:
2615:
2613:
2612:
2607:
2601:
2599:
2588:
2587:
2585:
2584:
2579:
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2488:
2477:
2476:
2470:
2468:
2457:
2456:
2454:
2453:
2448:
2442:
2440:
2438:Cardiovascular
2434:
2433:
2431:
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2425:
2420:
2419:
2418:
2413:
2401:
2396:
2391:
2386:
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2314:
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2264:
2259:
2254:
2248:
2246:
2236:
2235:
2233:
2232:
2227:
2222:
2216:
2214:
2210:umbilical cord
2204:
2203:
2201:
2200:
2194:
2192:
2178:
2177:
2175:
2174:
2169:
2164:
2158:
2156:
2143:
2135:
2134:
2122:
2121:
2114:
2107:
2099:
2090:
2089:
2087:
2086:
2077:
2072:
2064:
2063:
2058:
2053:
2045:
2044:
2039:
2034:
2026:
2024:
2016:
2015:
2013:
2012:
2000:
1988:
1987:
1986:
1979:Herpes simplex
1976:
1964:
1955:
1947:
1946:
1945:
1940:
1935:
1930:
1922:
1909:
1907:
1901:
1900:
1898:
1897:
1892:
1886:
1884:
1878:
1877:
1875:
1874:
1865:Trichomoniasis
1861:
1859:
1853:
1852:
1850:
1849:
1837:
1825:
1813:
1801:
1789:
1773:
1760:
1758:
1752:
1751:
1743:
1742:
1735:
1728:
1720:
1711:
1710:
1707:
1706:
1704:
1703:
1702:
1701:
1688:
1686:
1680:
1679:
1677:
1676:
1675:
1674:
1662:
1655:
1654:
1653:
1640:
1638:
1629:
1623:
1622:
1619:
1618:
1616:
1615:
1607:
1605:
1596:
1595:
1593:
1592:
1591:
1590:
1577:
1575:
1567:Clostridioides
1562:
1561:
1558:
1557:
1555:
1554:
1553:
1552:
1547:
1534:
1532:
1526:
1525:
1523:
1522:
1521:
1520:
1508:
1507:
1506:
1493:
1491:
1482:
1466:
1460:
1459:
1456:
1455:
1452:
1451:
1449:
1448:
1447:
1446:
1433:
1431:
1423:
1422:
1420:
1419:
1418:
1417:
1415:Food poisoning
1405:
1404:
1403:
1390:
1388:
1380:
1379:
1376:
1375:
1373:
1372:
1371:
1370:
1358:
1357:
1356:
1353:S. epidermidis
1340:
1338:
1332:
1331:
1329:
1328:
1327:
1326:
1321:
1316:
1303:
1301:
1292:
1289:Staphylococcus
1281:
1269:
1268:
1265:
1264:
1262:
1261:
1254:
1253:
1252:
1235:
1233:
1225:
1224:
1221:
1220:
1218:
1217:
1206:
1200:
1198:
1192:
1191:
1188:
1187:
1185:
1184:
1183:
1182:
1169:
1167:
1163:
1162:
1160:
1159:
1158:
1157:
1139:
1137:
1131:
1130:
1128:
1127:
1126:
1125:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1088:
1086:
1077:
1071:
1070:
1067:
1066:
1064:
1063:
1055:
1048:
1041:
1034:
1027:
1015:
1013:
1009:
1008:
1006:
1005:
1004:
1003:
990:
988:
978:
969:
958:
943:
937:
936:
934:
933:
924:
908:
907:
900:
893:
885:
876:
875:
872:
871:
859:
858:
856:
852:
851:
848:
847:
836:
812:
807:
806:
804:
803:Classification
796:
795:External links
793:
790:
789:
760:
725:
710:
681:(1): 43.e1–5.
661:
632:(5): 622–630.
612:
591:
550:
530:
521:|journal=
495:
469:
434:
399:
380:(12): 1375–7.
364:
328:
327:
313:
310:
273:
270:
237:
234:
233:
232:
227:
216:
213:
210:
207:
192:
189:
186:
185:
166:
164:
153:
150:
142:
141:
136:
131:
126:
121:
116:
111:
106:
103:
98:
93:
88:
83:
81:pyelonephritis
77:
66:pyelonephritis
59:
56:
37:
36:
33:
27:
26:
18:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2830:
2819:
2816:
2814:
2811:
2809:
2808:Sexual health
2806:
2804:
2801:
2800:
2798:
2783:
2780:
2778:
2775:
2771:
2768:
2766:
2763:
2762:
2761:
2758:
2756:
2753:
2752:
2750:
2746:
2740:
2737:
2733:
2730:
2729:
2728:
2725:
2723:
2720:
2716:
2713:
2711:
2708:
2706:
2703:
2701:
2698:
2697:
2696:
2693:
2691:
2688:
2687:
2685:
2681:
2669:
2666:
2664:
2661:
2660:
2659:
2658:
2654:
2652:
2649:
2648:
2646:
2644:
2640:
2634:
2631:
2629:
2626:
2625:
2623:
2621:
2617:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2602:
2600:
2598:
2593:
2589:
2583:
2580:
2578:
2575:
2573:
2570:
2569:
2567:
2565:
2561:
2555:
2552:
2548:
2545:
2544:
2543:
2540:
2538:
2535:
2534:
2529:
2526:
2524:
2521:
2520:
2519:
2516:
2514:
2511:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2499:
2497:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2483:
2482:
2479:
2478:
2475:
2472:
2471:
2469:
2467:
2462:
2458:
2452:
2449:
2447:
2444:
2443:
2441:
2439:
2435:
2429:
2426:
2424:
2421:
2417:
2414:
2412:
2409:
2408:
2407:
2406:
2402:
2400:
2397:
2395:
2392:
2390:
2387:
2385:
2382:
2381:
2379:
2377:
2373:
2370:
2366:
2358:
2355:
2353:
2350:
2349:
2348:
2345:
2341:
2338:
2336:
2333:
2331:
2328:
2326:
2323:
2322:
2321:
2320:
2316:
2315:
2313:
2311:
2307:
2301:
2298:
2296:
2292:
2291:Preterm birth
2289:
2287:
2283:
2280:
2279:
2277:
2273:
2263:
2260:
2258:
2255:
2253:
2250:
2249:
2247:
2244:
2243:
2237:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2221:
2218:
2217:
2215:
2212:
2211:
2205:
2199:
2196:
2195:
2193:
2190:
2189:
2185:
2179:
2173:
2170:
2168:
2165:
2163:
2160:
2159:
2157:
2154:
2153:
2147:
2144:
2136:
2132:
2131:fetal disease
2128:
2120:
2115:
2113:
2108:
2106:
2101:
2100:
2097:
2085:
2081:
2078:
2076:
2073:
2070:
2066:
2065:
2062:
2059:
2057:
2054:
2051:
2047:
2046:
2043:
2040:
2038:
2035:
2032:
2028:
2027:
2025:
2023:
2017:
2010:
2009:
2004:
2001:
1998:
1997:
1992:
1989:
1985:
1982:
1981:
1980:
1977:
1974:
1973:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1961:
1956:
1954:
1952:
1948:
1944:
1941:
1939:
1936:
1934:
1931:
1929:
1926:
1925:
1923:
1920:
1919:
1914:
1911:
1910:
1908:
1906:
1902:
1896:
1893:
1891:
1888:
1887:
1885:
1883:
1879:
1872:
1871:
1866:
1863:
1862:
1860:
1858:
1854:
1847:
1846:
1841:
1838:
1835:
1834:
1829:
1826:
1823:
1822:
1817:
1814:
1811:
1810:
1805:
1802:
1799:
1798:
1793:
1790:
1787:
1786:
1781:
1777:
1774:
1771:
1770:
1765:
1762:
1761:
1759:
1757:
1753:
1748:
1741:
1736:
1734:
1729:
1727:
1722:
1721:
1718:
1700:
1697:
1696:
1695:
1694:
1690:
1689:
1687:
1685:
1681:
1673:
1670:
1669:
1668:
1667:
1663:
1661:
1660:
1656:
1652:
1649:
1648:
1647:
1646:
1642:
1641:
1639:
1637:
1633:
1630:
1628:
1624:
1614:
1613:
1609:
1608:
1606:
1603:
1602:
1597:
1589:
1586:
1585:
1584:
1583:
1579:
1578:
1576:
1573:
1569:
1568:
1563:
1551:
1548:
1546:
1543:
1542:
1541:
1540:
1536:
1535:
1533:
1531:
1527:
1519:
1516:
1515:
1514:
1513:
1509:
1505:
1502:
1501:
1500:
1499:
1495:
1494:
1492:
1490:
1486:
1483:
1480:
1476:
1475:
1470:
1467:
1465:
1461:
1445:
1442:
1441:
1440:
1439:
1435:
1434:
1432:
1430:
1429:
1424:
1416:
1413:
1412:
1411:
1410:
1406:
1402:
1399:
1398:
1397:
1396:
1392:
1391:
1389:
1387:
1386:
1381:
1369:
1368:
1364:
1363:
1362:
1359:
1355:
1354:
1350:
1349:
1348:
1346:
1342:
1341:
1339:
1337:
1333:
1325:
1322:
1320:
1317:
1315:
1312:
1311:
1310:
1309:
1305:
1304:
1302:
1300:
1296:
1293:
1291:
1290:
1285:
1282:
1279:
1274:
1270:
1260:
1259:
1255:
1251:
1248:
1247:
1246:
1245:
1240:
1237:
1236:
1234:
1232:
1231:
1226:
1216:
1215:
1210:
1207:
1205:
1202:
1201:
1199:
1197:
1193:
1181:
1178:
1177:
1176:
1175:
1171:
1170:
1168:
1164:
1156:
1153:
1152:
1151:
1150:
1149:S. agalactiae
1145:
1141:
1140:
1138:
1136:
1132:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1114:
1113:Scarlet fever
1111:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1100:
1099:
1098:
1094:susceptible:
1093:
1090:
1089:
1087:
1085:
1081:
1078:
1076:
1072:
1062:
1060:
1056:
1054:
1053:
1049:
1047:
1046:
1042:
1040:
1039:
1035:
1033:
1032:
1028:
1026:
1025:
1020:
1017:
1016:
1014:
1010:
1002:
999:
998:
997:
996:
995:S. pneumoniae
992:
991:
989:
986:
982:
979:
977:
973:
970:
968:
967:
966:Streptococcus
962:
959:
956:
951:
947:
944:
942:
938:
932:
928:
925:
923:
919:
915:
912:
911:
906:
901:
899:
894:
892:
887:
886:
883:
870:
866:
865:
861:
860:
857:
853:
846:
842:
841:
837:
835:
831:
827:
823:
822:
818:
814:
813:
810:
805:
801:
785:
779:
771:
764:
756:
752:
748:
744:
740:
736:
729:
721:
714:
706:
702:
697:
692:
688:
684:
680:
676:
672:
665:
657:
653:
649:
645:
640:
635:
631:
627:
623:
616:
601:
595:
587:
583:
578:
573:
570:(5): 358–66.
569:
565:
561:
554:
540:
534:
526:
514:
506:
502:
498:
492:
488:
484:
480:
473:
465:
461:
457:
453:
449:
445:
438:
430:
426:
422:
418:
415:(6): 579–87.
414:
410:
403:
395:
391:
387:
383:
379:
375:
368:
360:
356:
352:
348:
344:
340:
333:
329:
326:
324:
319:
309:
307:
303:
299:
295:
291:
287:
283:
279:
269:
267:
263:
259:
255:
251:
250:Tetracyclines
246:
242:
231:
228:
225:
221:
217:
214:
211:
208:
206:
202:
198:
197:
196:
182:
173:
169:
165:
162:
158:
157:
149:
147:
140:
137:
135:
132:
130:
127:
125:
122:
120:
117:
115:
112:
110:
107:
104:
102:
99:
97:
94:
92:
89:
87:
84:
82:
79:
78:
76:
73:
64:
55:
52:
48:
44:
34:
32:
28:
23:
2709:
2655:
2411:Pneumothorax
2403:
2317:
2310:Birth trauma
2252:Breech birth
2242:presentation
2240:
2208:
2182:
2150:
2068:
2056:Epididymitis
2049:
2030:
2022:inflammation
2006:
1994:
1970:
1959:
1950:
1916:
1868:
1843:
1831:
1819:
1815:
1807:
1795:
1783:
1767:
1691:
1664:
1657:
1643:
1610:
1599:
1580:
1565:
1545:Gas gangrene
1537:
1529:
1510:
1496:
1488:
1472:
1436:
1426:
1407:
1393:
1383:
1365:
1360:
1351:
1343:
1306:
1287:
1256:
1242:
1230:Enterococcus
1228:
1212:
1172:
1147:
1095:
1059:S. anginosus
1058:
1050:
1045:S. sanguinis
1043:
1036:
1029:
1022:
993:
964:
862:
838:
815:
769:
763:
738:
734:
728:
719:
713:
678:
674:
664:
629:
625:
615:
604:. Retrieved
594:
567:
563:
553:
542:. Retrieved
533:
478:
472:
447:
443:
437:
412:
408:
402:
377:
373:
367:
342:
338:
332:
315:
301:
293:
277:
275:
239:
194:
176:
172:adding to it
167:
145:
144:
96:endometritis
71:
69:
50:
40:
2755:Miscarriage
2657:muscle tone
2523:Kernicterus
2376:Respiratory
2352:Erb's palsy
2257:Asynclitism
2225:Nuchal cord
2061:Prostatitis
1967:Hepatitis B
1918:HIV-1/HIV-2
1792:Donovanosis
1699:Erysipeloid
1474:Clostridium
1444:Listeriosis
1347:susceptible
1097:S. pyogenes
1052:S. sobrinus
987:susceptible
306:miscarriage
280:infection.
245:penicillins
241:Mycoplasmas
220:miscarriage
124:salpingitis
2797:Categories
2765:Stillbirth
2722:Omphalitis
2683:Infections
2592:Integument
2080:Urethritis
2037:Cervicitis
2008:Zika virus
2003:Zika fever
1890:Crab louse
1627:Mollicutes
1601:Finegoldia
1530:nonmotile:
1464:Clostridia
1345:novobiocin
1273:Bacillales
1118:Erysipelas
1092:bacitracin
741:(1): 1–3.
606:2015-02-21
544:2015-06-21
450:(4): 190.
345:(4): 190.
312:References
302:M. hominis
294:M. hominis
290:meningitis
278:M. hominis
266:rifampicin
262:quinolones
254:macrolides
230:Abstinence
191:Prevention
179:March 2019
139:cervicitis
129:urethritis
119:meningitis
109:bacteremia
72:M. hominis
51:M. hominis
47:Ureaplasma
2491:Anti-Kell
2129:period /
2127:perinatal
2075:Proctitis
1960:condyloma
1882:Parasitic
1857:Protozoal
1804:Gonorrhea
1776:Chlamydia
1764:Chancroid
1756:Bacterial
1574:-forming)
1481:-forming)
1308:S. aureus
1166:ungrouped
1144:CAMP test
1038:S. oralis
1031:S. mutans
914:Bacillota
864:eMedicine
778:cite book
648:1460-2091
523:ignored (
513:cite book
258:ketolides
236:Treatment
152:Diagnosis
114:pneumonia
31:Specialty
2461:Bleeding
2152:placenta
1928:cervical
1828:Syphilis
1504:Botulism
1428:Listeria
1385:Bacillus
1024:S. mitis
985:optochin
869:med/2340
755:18166295
705:18166302
586:17888100
464:19109084
359:19109084
224:abortion
203:such as
86:cystitis
2700:rubella
2330:Chignon
2184:chorion
2019:General
1924:Cancer
1895:Scabies
1518:Tetanus
1489:motile:
1401:Anthrax
941:Bacilli
845:D016869
696:2278008
656:9421309
505:2120910
429:4912072
394:5068553
205:condoms
2275:Growth
2188:amnion
2069:either
2031:female
1938:penile
1933:vulvar
753:
703:
693:
654:
646:
584:
503:
493:
462:
427:
392:
357:
199:Using
2748:Other
2572:Ileus
2319:scalp
1953:(HPV)
1905:Viral
1749:(STI)
1572:spore
1479:spore
1061:group
916:(low-
834:A49.3
830:A63.8
826:P23.6
222:, or
2506:Rh E
2501:Rh D
2496:Rh c
2050:male
1943:anal
1913:AIDS
1324:MRSA
1278:Cat+
955:Cat-
840:MeSH
784:link
751:PMID
701:PMID
652:PMID
644:ISSN
582:PMID
525:help
501:PMID
491:ISBN
460:PMID
425:PMID
390:PMID
374:JAMA
355:PMID
2594:and
2486:ABO
2481:HDN
2463:and
1996:MCV
1336:Cg-
1299:Cg+
1241:+:
1239:BEA
1211:+:
1209:BEA
1146:+:
918:G+C
817:ICD
743:doi
739:198
691:PMC
683:doi
679:198
634:doi
572:doi
483:doi
452:doi
417:doi
413:121
382:doi
378:221
347:doi
288:or
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2005:(
1999:)
1993:(
1975:)
1969:(
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1867:(
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1842:(
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177:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
