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Music of India

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17th Century CE. The Mizo occupied the present Mizoram from the late 17th century. The pre-colonial period, that is from the 18th to 19th century was another important era in the history of Mizo folk literature. Prior to the annexation by the British Government, the Mizo occupied the present Mizoram for two centuries. In comparison with the folk songs of Thantlang and Lentlang settlement, the songs of this period are more developed in its number, form and contents. The languages are more polished and the flows also better. Most of the songs of this period are named after the composers.
2892: 1864:. These seven notes are also called as Sapta svara or Sapta Sur. These seven svaras are Sa, Re, Ga, Ma, Pa, Dha and Ni respectively. These Sapta Svaras are spelt as Sa, Re, Ga, Ma, Pa, Dha and Ni, but these are shortforms of Shadja (षड्ज), Rishabha (ऋषभ), Gandhara (गान्धार), Madhyama (मध्यम), Panchama (पंचम), Dhaivata (धैवत) and Nishada (निषाद) respectively. These are also equivalent to Do, Re, Mi, Fa, So, La, Ti. Only these seven svaras built up the Hindustani classical music and the Carnatic classical music. These seven svaras are the fundamentals of a 3244: 4293: 2398: 1124: 5545: 4627: 13131: 2542: 2481: 2738: 13141: 718: 3381: 2215: 1985: 2370: 6169: 1033: 2630: 1107: 2715:, Tamil Sufi saints, and more. Gaana songs are performed at weddings, stage shows, political rallies, and funerals. Performers sing about a wide range of topics, but the essence of gaana is said to be "angst and melancholy" based in life's struggles. In the past few decades, the genre has entered the music of the mainstream Tamil film industry and gained popularity. Contemporary gaana bands like 33: 6183: 3192: 92: 2282:
tradition over several centuries, it has contemporary traditions established primarily in India but also in Pakistan and Bangladesh. In contrast to Carnatic music, the other main Indian classical music tradition originating from the South, Hindustani music was not only influenced by ancient Hindu musical traditions, historical
2877:. Lavani is a combination of traditional song and dance, which particularly performed to the enchanting beats of 'Dholaki', a drum-like instrument. The dance is performed by attractive women wearing nine-yard saris. They are sung in a quick tempo. Lavani originated in the arid region of Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh. 2740: 2744: 2743: 2739: 3047:
in Burma between 1300 and 1400 CE, and folk songs developed during this period were dar hla (songs on gong); Bawh hla (War chants), Hlado (Chants of hunting); Nauawih hla (Cradle songs) A greater development of songs can be seen from the settlement of Lentlang in Burma, estimated between late 15th to
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for India, increasing its influence and changing overseas perceptions of India. According to author Roopa Swaminathan, "Bollywood cinema is one of the strongest global cultural ambassadors of a new India." Its role in expanding India's global influence is comparable to Hollywood's similar role with
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recorded and performed with musicians like Khalil Balakrishna, Bihari Sharma, and Badal Roy in his post-1968 electric ensembles. Virtuoso jazz guitarist John McLaughlin spent several years in Madurai learning Carnatic music and incorporated it into many of his acts including Shakti which featured
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or Raas is a form of Gujarati cultural dance that is performed with sticks. The present musical style is derived from the traditional musical accompaniment to the folk dance. It is practiced mainly in the state of Gujarat. There is also another type of dance and music associated with Dandiya/Raas
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plate VII, figures 5, 6 and 7... Then, in the late Bronze Age and Iron Age (2nd-1st mill. B.C.) the attention of the painters shifted from imaginary images to ritual participants...development of musical culture is confirmed by the appearance of different musical instruments...the bowed harp and
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falling on mid-April. This is a festival of nature and mother earth where the first day is for the cows and buffaloes. The second day of the festival is for the man. Bihu dances and songs accompanied by traditional drums and wind instruments are an essential part of this festival. Bihu songs are
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The tradition of Hindustani music dates back to Vedic times where the hymns in the Sama Veda, an ancient religious text, were sung as Samagana and not chanted. It diverged from Carnatic music around the 13th–14th centuries CE, primarily due to Islamic influences. Developing a strong and diverse
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Uttarakhandi folk music had its root in the lap of nature and the hilly terrain of the region. Common themes in the folk music of Uttarakhand are the beauty of nature, various seasons, festivals, religious traditions, cultural practices, folk stories, historical characters, and the bravery of
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has two main forms: classical folk music of Haryana and desi folk music of Haryana (country music of Haryana). They take the form of ballads and pangs of parting of lovers, valor and bravery, harvest and happiness. Haryana is rich in musical tradition and even places have been named after
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Raga rock is rock or pop music with a heavy Indian influence, either in its construction, its timbre, or its use of instrumentation, such as the sitar and tabla. Raga and other forms of classical Indian music began to influence many rock groups during the 1960s; most famously
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are also sometimes used, especially in recorded folk music from the 1960s onwards. Generic Indian and global musical instruments have been incorporated in modern popular folks by singers like Mohan Upreti, Narendra Singh Negi, Gopal Babu Goswami, and Chandra Singh Rahi.
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West Asia has large Indian diaspora population, who mainly consume Indian music. Indian music is also popular with native middle eastern people. 85% of Qatar's and 75% of UAE's total population are Indian citizens. Hindi films and music have become popular in
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and other celebrations. It is more popular among youths. It is mostly based on Indian movie music as well as Indian pop music, both of which tend to borrow and modernise the classical and folk dance songs with modern instruments and other innovations.
12389: 3063: 11679: 2434:' (चुरा त होइन अस्तुरा) is said to be the first Tamang Selo ever recorded. She has sung nearly 300 songs through her musical career spanning 40 years. After Waiba's death in 2011, her son Satya Aditya Waiba (producer/manager) and 2424:, although nowadays musicians have taken to modern instruments. A Tamang Selo can be catchy and lively or slow and melodious, and is usually sung to convey sorrow, love, happiness or day-to-day incidents and stories of folklore. 3064: 3070:
Sample of Odissi performance art with the 17th Canto from the 17th century Odia poet Upendra Bhanja's 'Baidehisha Bilasa' being sung. Odissi and Kathakali drama traditions have had an important influence on India's narrative
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Rajasthani music is derived from a combination of string instruments, percussion instruments and wind instruments accompanied by renditions of folk singers. It enjoys a respectable presence in Bollywood music as well.
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Sufi folk rock contains elements of modern hard rock and traditional folk music with Sufi poetry. While it was pioneered by bands like Junoon in Pakistan it became very popular, especially in northern India.
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Rabindranath Tagore's Bengali-language initials are worked into this "Ro-Tho" wooden seal, stylistically similar to designs used in traditional Haida carvings. Tagore embellished his manuscripts with such
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Gandharva as dancers are found sculpted in early medieval era temples of Southeast Asia, East Asia, Siberia, Micronesia, Polynesia and the Arctic. The Meiteis believe that they are the Gandharvas.
2444:(आमालाई श्रद्धाञ्जली-Tribute to Mother). The duo are the only individuals in the Nepali folk music genre who produce authentic traditional Nepali folk songs without adulteration or modernisation. 11279: 2201:
Carnatic music has served as the foundation for most music in South India, including folk music, festival music and has also extended its influence to film music in the past 100–150 years or so.
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Bommalattam, has shadows made from the pieces of cow or water buffalo hide cut to represent human figures with movable arms and legs are thrown on a screen for the entertainment of spectators.
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outside the religious context. They are a lyrical strain that express the religious sentiments of the poets reacting to different situations, and differ from other lyrics associated with the
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style music got shaped and achieved its classical status. He indicated the classical ragas prevailing at that time in which these were to be sung. Prior to that there was the tradition of
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in a major Meitei language of the region and it traces a long tradition in Manipur. Lai Haraoba dance likely has ancient roots and shares many similarities with dance postures of
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Despite more than a century of exposure to Western classical music and two centuries of British colonialism, classical music in India has never gained significant popularity..
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clothing, songs have been covered by Hausa singers, and stories have influenced Nigerian novelists. Stickers of Indian films and stars decorate taxis and buses in Nigeria's
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The rock music scene in India is small compared to the filmi or fusion musicality scenes. Rock music in India has its origins in the 1960s when international stars such as
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have 2 percent Indian population, as well as other a large South Asian diaspora, and Bollywood music and movies are popular amongst non-Asians in the country as well.
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quotes it as a soulful, full-throated music with harmonious diversity. The melodies of Rajasthan come from a variety of instruments. The stringed variety includes the
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Indian pop music is based on an amalgamation of Indian folk and classical music, and modern beats from different parts of the world. Pop music really started in the
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Maycock, Robert and Hunt, Ken. "How to Listen - a Routemap of India". 2000. In Broughton, Simon and Ellingham, Mark with McConnachie, James and Duane, Orla (Ed.),
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as the highest official Indian government's recognition given to practicing artists, It has established several institutions including the Manipur Dance Academy in
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in Mumbai. It is today the only professional symphony orchestra in India and presents two concert seasons per year, with world-renowned conductors and soloists.
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have emerged as major melting pots for rock and metal enthusiasts. Bangalore has been the hub for rock and metal movement in India. Some prominent bands include
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have also composed music for films. Traditionally, in Indian films, the voice for the songs is not provided by the actors, they are provided by the professional
8031: 4901: 3078:, the 12th century sanskrit saint-poet, the great composer and illustrious master of classical music, has immense contribution to Odissi music. During his time 1216:. There is historical evidence in the form of sculptural evidence, i.e. musical instruments, singing and dancing postures of damsels in the Ranigumpha Caves in 7411: 6419: 9226: 5058: 14138: 13821: 9432: 8418: 2572:
energetic and with beats to welcome the festive spring. Assamese drums (dhol), Pepa(usually made from buffalo horn), Gogona are major instruments used.
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Peter Manuel, East Indian Music in the West Indies: Tan-singing, Chutney, and the Making of Indo-Caribbean Culture. Temple University Press, 2000.
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and popular amongst the Nepali speaking community in West Bengal, Sikkim, India and around the world. It is accompanied by Tamang instruments, the
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Teun Goudriaan and Sanjukta Gupta (1981), Hindu Tantric and Śākta Literature, A History of Indian Literature, Volume 2, Otto Harrassowitz Verlag,
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The root of the name C(K)arnatic music is derived from Sanskrit. Karnam means ears and Atakam means that which is sweet or that which lingers on.
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Indian blues is less prevalent in India than jazz. Interest in the blues in India has only been incidental due to the shared ancestry with jazz.
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being the traditional dance that is done on the song. Nati Music is usually celebratory, and done in fairs or other occasions such as marriages.
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is the first known composer in Carnatic music. He is widely regarded as the Andhra Pada kavitā Pitāmaha (Godfather of Telugu song-writing).
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has many villages named as Nandyam, Sarangpur, Bilawala, Brindabana, Todi, Asaveri, Jaisri, Malakoshna, Hindola, Bhairvi and Gopi Kalyana.
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employed the principles of harmony while retaining classical and folk flavor. Reputed names in the domain of Indian classical music like
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The great exponents of Odissi music in modern times are the Late Singhari Shyamasundara Kar, Markandeya Mahapatra, Kashinath Pujapanda,
12303: 11855: 10290: 1063: 9528: 13946: 13921: 11908: 11725: 11609: 11389: 11081: 8559: 1861: 13858: 9606: 9136: 5916: 4837:), performed by women who play both male and female roles draws inspiration primarily from the Ramakien. Percussion instruments and 13634: 12379: 12346: 979: 680: 492: 9277: 8364: 8000: 4593:
is world's largest overseas diaspora with 17.5 million Indian-origin international migrants across the world, who help spread the
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in the early or middle 1920s. From the 1930s to the 1950s is called as the golden age of jazz in India, when jazz musicians like
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Owing to India's vastness and diversity, Indian music encompasses numerous genres in multiple varieties and forms which include
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with western styles. One such singer who has merged the Bhakti sangeet tradition of India with the western non-Indian music is
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on his classic CD "Blue Incantation" (1995). Mishra also wrote an original score for French Director Eric Heumann for his film
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Hunt, Ken. "Ragas and Riches". 2000. In Broughton, Simon and Ellingham, Mark with McConnachie, James and Duane, Orla (Ed.),
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Carnatic music can be traced to the 14th - 15th centuries AD and thereafter. It originated in South India during the rule of
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are a reflection of the cultural heritage and the way people live their lives in the Himalayas. Musical instruments used in
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reintroduced sitar in western nations. Sitar Power drew the attention of a number of record labels and was snapped up by
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There are many types of music which comes under the category of light classical or semi-classical. Some of the forms are
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Lost Kingdoms: Hindu-Buddhist Sculpture of Early Southeast Asia, Metropolitan museum, New York: exhibition catalogues
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History of Indian Literature Vol 3 (Original in German published in 1922, translated into English by VS Sarma, 1981)
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A painting in the Nimbu Bhoj shelter shows...the male figure is playing a string harp...Fig. 2 Harper and family...
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soon incorporated Indian influences and instruments, and added Indian performers. Legendary Grateful Dead frontman
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has remained popular in the country and Indian tourists visiting Egypt are asked, "Do you know Amitabh Bachchan?"
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However, Western classical music education has improved with the help of certain institutions in India, including
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who created and taught the art of feminine dance to girls. This oral tradition of women's dance is celebrated as
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Himachal's folk music varies according to the event or the festival. One of the most popular style of music is
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has enjoyed a long international conducting career. The Bombay Chamber Orchestra (BCO) was founded in 1962.
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visited India and brought their music with them. These artists' collaboration with Indian musicians such as
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Patriotic feelings have been instigated within Indians through music since the era of the freedom struggle.
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Sometimes, the music of India is fused with the native traditional music of other countries. For example,
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which means "beauty". This is one of the most popular forms of dance and music that is practiced all over
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Jan Gonda (1970 through 1987), A History of Indian Literature, Volumes 1 to 7, Otto Harrassowitz Verlag,
6122: 5996: 4877: 4558: 4486:. George Harrison's interest in Indian music, popularised the genre in the mid-1960s with songs such as " 4259: 2758: 1902:, since these svaras don't move from their original position while svaras Ra, Ga, Ma, Dha, Ni are called 1830:, which is found in the northern, eastern and central regions. The basic concepts of this music includes 1131:, India, date uncertain, possibly 2nd millennium B.C. - 1st millennium B.C. Bronze Age harper playing an 1002: 997: 865: 434: 410: 395: 369: 4299:
playing at 'Pedal to the Metal', TDS, Indore, India in 2014. The band is known for being the pioneer of
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music include the Dhol, Damoun, Hudka, Turri, Ransingha, Dholki, Daur, Thali, Bhankora and Masakbhaja.
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Hindustani Rag Sangeet Online – A rare collection of more than 800 audio and video archives from 1902
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A New History of the Humanities: The Search for Principles and Patterns from Antiquity to the Present
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A New History of the Humanities: The Search for Principles and Patterns from Antiquity to the Present
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tradition. Chutney is a form of popular dance music that developed in the mid-to late 20th century.
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music. It is a very popular because of its melodious instrumentation and vocals. Dangdut features a
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as the national song of India. Patriotic songs were also written in many regional languages such as
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Due to shared cultural heritage and language, Indian music and Bollywood films are also popular in
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audiences. Several Bollywood figures have travelled to Africa for films and off-camera projects.
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Cassette Culture: Popular Music and Technology in North India. University of Chicago Press, 1993
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formerly known as The Rock Machine got itself noticed on the international stage with hits like
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2004, Reginald Massey, India's Dances: Their History, Technique, and Repertoire, Publications,
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are bringing the genre to new audiences while using it for social activism, especially against
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influenced sound has a multi-racial audience in their native UK. In 2008, international star
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Hindi films were originally distributed to some parts of Africa by Lebanese businessmen, and
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and were responsible for the introduction of genres like jazz and swing to Hindi film music.
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in India, has funky, drone-like basslines, similar to the techno minimalism of 21st century
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which was simple in musical outline. From the 16th century onwards, treatises on music were
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Nuvich, Alexandra (18 April 1998), "Dangdut thrives in SE Asia – Malaysia embraces genre",
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A History of Ancient and Early Medieval India : from the Stone Age to the 12th century
6034: 5964: 5869: 5823: 5677: 5668: 5620:, and posters of Indian films hang on the walls of tailoring shops and mechanics' garages. 5399: 5090: 4491: 4479: 4379: 3889: 3772: 3442: 3240:. "Sangeet" means music, "Rabindra Sangeet" means music (or more aptly songs) of Rabindra. 3191: 2435: 2401: 2110: 2082: 899: 654: 649: 611: 577: 8893: 8099:"HIP DEEP INTERVIEW: Naresh Fernandes on Bombay's Jazz Age • Hip Deep • Afropop Worldwide" 7786: 6025:
In the late 1980s, Indian-British artists fused Indian and Western traditions to make the
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in 2001 and formally inscribed as a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2008. See also
1545:, each describing the mood of the song associated with that landscape. Among the numerous 1204:
like music instruments, one of the earlier musical instrument in India, were excavated at
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Rowell, Lewis (2000), "Scale and Mode in the Music of the Early Tamils of South India",
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collaborated with Indian instrumentalists and started to use Indian instruments such as
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Campbell, Debe (18 April 1998), "Dangdut thrives in SE Asia – music rules Indonesia",
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in the Western world and was instrumental role in reviving the American musical film.
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capital, which resulted in evolution of Goa trance throughout the 1980s by mixing the
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Thumri in Historical and Stylistic Perspectives. New Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass, 1989
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Land and People of Indian States and Union Territories: 21 Arts and Crafts of Haryana
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Due to large Indian diaspora population, Indian music and movies are very popular in
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An African Indian community in Hyderabad: Siddi identity, its maintenance and Change
5978:
since the early 2000s, with channels dedicated to Indian films on cable television;
5497:, father of Zubin, violinist and founding conductor of the Bombay Symphony Orchestra 14224: 13759: 13714: 13674: 13669: 13629: 13600: 13534: 13383: 13030: 12945: 12925: 12810: 12800: 12596: 12551: 12546: 12446: 12419: 12266: 12077: 11951: 11946: 11941: 11891: 11780: 11735: 11556: 11465: 11237: 11115: 11110: 11105: 11095: 10824: 10784: 10715: 10417: 10245: 10235: 10205: 9815: 9811: 9733: 8700: 8613: 6064:
collaborated in 2010 with the Dharohar Project on a four-song EP. The British band
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outside it were popular. Since then, pop singers in the latter group have included
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of Chennai." It evolved over the past two centuries, combining influences from the
2623: 2615: 2184: 2136: 1827: 1786: 1708: 1646: 1538: 1493: 1017: 1007: 924: 904: 837: 744: 705: 639: 582: 537: 532: 427: 207: 197: 187: 10042:
World Music, Vol. 2: Latin & North America, Caribbean, India, Asia and Pacific
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World Music, Vol. 2: Latin & North America, Caribbean, India, Asia and Pacific
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Hindustāni Gata-s Compilation: Instrumental themes in north Indian classical music
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25 tahun kerjasama Pusat Penelitian Arkeologi dan Ecole française d'Extrême-Orient
8640: 8605: 8386: 7111: 6250:"Musical Depictions in the Rock-Paintings of the Pachmarhi Hills in Central India" 1723:, there were concerts and competitions between Hindustani and Carnatic musicians. 14143: 13971: 13936: 13749: 13739: 13734: 13699: 13075: 13010: 12975: 12910: 12890: 12880: 12840: 12825: 12820: 12695: 12619: 12561: 12526: 12207: 12185: 12109: 11886: 11010: 11005: 10995: 10988: 10756: 10611: 10596: 10422: 10305: 10062: 9831: 9756: 9452: 9436: 9355: 9109: 9064: 8669: 8506: 7609: 7507: 7494: 7481: 6909: 6407: 6322: 6114: 6046: 6020: 5864:
also had a Bhangra hit in the US with "Mundian To Bach Ke" which featured rapper
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musicological texts from India, which is regarded as the definitive text in both
1489: 1382: 1323: 919: 914: 827: 787: 622: 607: 602: 567: 552: 364: 261: 13850: 6859: 5796: 1779: 1458: 1334: 49:
The references used may be made clearer with a different or consistent style of
14229: 14204: 14047: 13961: 13916: 13654: 13649: 13448: 13378: 13312: 13257: 13231: 13116: 13035: 12995: 12970: 12950: 12885: 12850: 12835: 12722: 12636: 12586: 12576: 12477: 12298: 12180: 11956: 11091: 10819: 10809: 10621: 10530: 10483: 10478: 10450: 10407: 10402: 10338: 6798: 5885: 5857: 5788: 5776: 5728: 5705: 5681: 5395: 5372: 5322: 5205: 5173: 4984: 4919: 4439: 4371: 4110: 4063: 4031: 4015: 3953: 3764: 3752: 3716: 3648: 3600: 3596: 3479: 3319: 2903: 2619: 2536: 2504: 2299: 2106: 2098: 2056: 2046: 1960: 1832: 1823: 1771: 1650: 1623:, who was the great composer and illustrious master of classical music, shaped 1582: 1523: 1429: 1410: 1370: 882: 870: 860: 855: 797: 516: 512: 507: 462: 339: 202: 177: 135: 100: 54: 8975: 8704: 7397: 4217:(EBM), and the actual Goa trance style became established by the early 1990s. 3294: 14401: 14239: 14199: 14194: 14083: 13976: 13592: 13506: 13332: 13134: 12955: 12920: 12875: 12870: 12779: 12624: 12487: 12212: 11730: 11689: 11017: 10973: 10870: 10445: 10384: 10353: 10333: 10328: 9859:
Day; Joshi, O. P. (1982). "The changing social structure of music in India".
8203: 7457: 7423: 6937: 6130: 6057: 6042: 5905: 5873: 5792: 5741: 5672: 5588: 5364: 5334: 5326: 5318: 5310: 5242: 5157: 5122: 5112: 5022: 4881: 4830: 4691: 4635: 4613: 4594: 4576: 4447: 4304: 4292: 4235: 4226: 4161: 4149:
have been responsible for consolidating feelings of national integration and
4122: 4011: 4000: 3973: 3969: 3961: 3913: 3882: 3744: 3668: 3664: 3660: 3568: 3524: 2975: 2970: 2907: 2679: 2508: 2474: 2409: 2354: 2311: 2172: 2156: 2071: 2060: 1936: 1826:, which is practised predominantly in the peninsular (southern) regions, and 1801: 1775: 1763: 1755: 1743: 1498: 1443: 1438: 954: 817: 792: 734: 474: 317: 288: 217: 10143: 10137: 10131: 10125: 10119: 10113: 10107: 10101: 8751: 8491: 8458: 7564:
Ragini Devi, 1990, Dance Dialects of India, Motilal Banarsidass publishers,
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Studien zur Musikarchäologie I. Saiteninstrumente im archäologischen Kontext
6254:
Studien zur Musikarchäologie I. Saiteninstrumente im archäologischen Kontext
4726:, mottos of organisations and educational institutes as well as adoption of 4650:, mottos of organisations and educational institutes as well as adoption of 2503:
style is derived from non-traditional musical accompaniment to the riffs of
2397: 14335: 14304: 14264: 14234: 14219: 14189: 14179: 14163: 14158: 14042: 13986: 13896: 13664: 13511: 13398: 13241: 11740: 11710: 11257: 10720: 10437: 10323: 8618: 8081:
Taj Mahal Foxtrot: The Story of Bombay's Jazz Age, Naresh Fernandes, 2012,
7377: 7270: 7040: 6188: 6174: 6089: 6000: 5815: 5746: 5624: 5613: 5604: 5516: 5427: 5237: 5233: 5177: 5013: 4933: 4746:, a process which has also been aided by the ongoing historic expansion of 4678:, a process which has also been aided by the ongoing historic expansion of 4387: 4316: 4043: 3980: 3957: 3905: 3901: 3877: 3872: 3816: 3784: 3768: 3756: 3740: 3732: 3704: 3700: 3684: 3644: 3640: 3636: 3584: 3564: 3560: 3540: 3532: 3331: 3285:. Furthermore, the digitisation of Rabindra Sangeet has been undertaken by 3113: 3057: 2591: 2180: 1964: 1856: 1628: 1590: 1518: 1506: 1485: 1276: 1259: 1197: 1170: 1037: 527: 283: 192: 140: 10080: 9668: 9597: 6565: 1123: 14381: 14360: 14350: 14340: 14309: 14249: 14098: 14093: 14027: 14001: 13991: 13951: 13931: 13427: 13144: 12641: 11845: 11460: 11455: 11183: 11000: 10983: 10875: 10503: 10470: 10412: 10394: 10358: 10152: 10144:
BBC Radio 3 Audio (60 minutes): Music from the Golden Temple of Amritsar.
7914:"Independence Day 2018 : The Unheard Full Version Of Jana Gana Mana" 7162: 7075:
Engendering Performance: Indian Women Performers in Search of an Identity
6801:
gives the number of Srutis and how they were allotted among Seven notes.
6296:, Berlin). Rahden/Westphalia: Verlag Marie Leidorf. pp. 74, 75, 83. 6099: 5922: 5847: 5835: 5717: 5506: 5494: 5488: 5455: 5264: 5152: 5136: 5064: 5033: 4893: 4850: 4846: 4842: 4542: 4538: 4526: 4507: 4487: 4463: 4435: 4410: 4331: 4312: 4300: 4287: 4146: 4067: 4019: 3996: 3984: 3965: 3917: 3909: 3868: 3824: 3820: 3780: 3748: 3692: 3652: 3580: 3556: 3495: 3453: 3449: 3347: 3170: 2862: 2491:(l.) - typical drums of the Santhal people, photographed in a village in 2430:
is hailed as the pioneer of Nepali folk songs and Tamang Selo. Her song '
2417: 2392: 1968: 1728:
Sangitamava Chandrika, Gita Prakasha, Sangita Kalalata and Natya Manorama
1704: 1688: 1634: 1533: 1470: 1366: 1303: 1225: 1201: 1150: 1132: 1085: 322: 10055:"Hindu music." (2011). Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, 6th Edition, 1. 8258:
So You Want To Be A Rock 'n' Roll Star: The Byrds Day-By-Day (1965–1973)
7945:
All Music Guide to Electronica: The Definitive Guide to Electronic Music
7654: 6826: 6260:, Berlin). Rahden/Westphalia: Verlag Marie Leidorf. pp. 22–23, 29. 5896:; an album which heavily samples and is inspired by the music of India. 5731:
on various important life events, rituals, celebrations, festivals like
5544: 4454:", released the previous month, featured a sitar-like riff by guitarist 4101:" of songs from past Indian movie songs, new beats being added to them. 2937:, where Arjuna meets and falls in love with Chitragada. Dance is called 14032: 14022: 13724: 13516: 13479: 11684: 11576: 10978: 10662: 10460: 10138:
BBC Radio 3 Audio (45 minutes): Courtesan songs and music of the Bauls.
10114:
BBC Radio 3 Audio (60 minutes): The Misra brothers perform Vedic chant.
9927:
Ritual Music and Hindu Rituals of Kerala. New Delhi: B.R. Rhythms, 2006
9642: 9382: 6150: 5971: 5930: 5881: 5861: 5576: 5482: 5368: 5342: 5292: 4871: 4834: 4826: 4802: 4687: 4631: 4626: 4617: 4554: 4391: 4383: 4247: 4182: 4173: 4071: 4059: 4003: 3945: 3893: 3862: 3848: 3812: 3788: 3760: 3736: 3708: 3335: 3278: 3237: 3040: 3035: 2987: 2599: 2549: 2496: 2488: 2470: 2291: 1610: 1602: 1481: 1217: 1205: 1166: 1089: 777: 592: 305: 295: 266: 249: 232: 182: 9823: 7058: 2541: 2480: 2101:
is considered the father of Carnatic music, while the later musicians
1880:
svaras. All the other svaras except Sadja(Sa) and Pancham (Pa) can be
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see e.g. Radhakrishnan and Moore, 1957,; Witzel, Michael, "Vedas and
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in Assamese. Post-independence songs such as Aye mere watan ke logo,
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hanging from his neck and a woman holding a drum under her left arm.
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BBC Radio 3 Audio (60 minutes): Rikhi Ram and sons, Nizami brothers.
6640:
ML Varadpande (1990), History of Indian Theatre, Volume 1, Abhinav,
4605: 3380: 2703:-like "collection of rhythms, beats and sensibilities native to the 2214: 1984: 14284: 14274: 14259: 14184: 14088: 13926: 13474: 13267: 11581: 10616: 10126:
BBC Radio 3 Audio (60 minutes): Rajasthan, Bombay and Trilok Gurtu.
10108:
BBC Radio 3 Audio (45 minutes): A mahfil Sufi gathering in Karachi.
9349: 8688: 8419:"At 17.5 million, Indian diaspora largest in world, says UN report" 7379:
Keywords for India : A Conceptual Lexicon for the 21st Century
7163:"चुरा त होइन अस्तुरा – पहिलो तामाङ सेलो गीत ? – Tamang Online" 6154: 6146: 5926: 5762: 5750: 5701: 5650:
In Egypt, Bollywood films were popular during the 1970s and 1980s.
5329:
was perhaps the beginning of this trend. In 1985, a beat-oriented,
5217: 5169: 4867: 4814: 4810: 4798: 4655: 4651: 4339: 4239: 4210: 4051: 3839:
have gained mass appeal with the advent of cable music television.
3134:, described in the ancient oriya music texts. The chief Odissi and 3075: 2942: 2516: 2462: 1956: 1676: 1642: 1620: 1616: 1476: 1311: 1294: 1289: 1243:(IVC) site. There are IVC-era paintings on pottery of a man with a 9875:
The Music and Musical instruments of Southern India and the Deccan
9430:
The Hindu Business Line: It's Bollywood all the way in Afghanistan
8476:. Rothermund, Dietmar, 1933– (4th ed.). New York: Routledge. 3293:" initiative includes online archives, educational resources, and 2369: 1274:
in chapter 13.2 written in the form of a play between two actors.
14269: 14052: 13956: 13941: 13901: 13542: 13443: 13422: 13373: 13358: 13337: 13307: 9548:
Pundir, Pallavi (15 March 2013). "A Little This, A Little That".
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The Kinks are the Village Green Preservation Society (33⅓ series)
6729: 6038: 5992: 5799: 5771: 5732: 5709: 5697: 5609: 5596: 5411: 5407: 4978: 4957: 4953: 4929: 4783: 4779: 4767: 4438:. The first traces of "raga rock" can be heard on songs such as " 4343: 4087: 4055: 4039: 3720: 3343: 3251: 3228:), also known as Tagore songs, are songs written and composed by 3155: 3130: 3043:
originated when couplets were developed during the settlement of
2934: 2933:
The ancient Sanskrit texts such as the Mahabharata epic mentions
2914:
texts, and historic texts of Manipuri people calls the region as
2874: 2837: 2833: 2825: 2821: 2805: 2801: 2700: 2674: 2669: 2642: 2611: 2602:
in the 15th–16th centuries, are used to begin prayer services in
2575: 2532: 2358: 2295: 2191: 2077: 2065: 1844: 1782: 1720: 1692: 1386: 1362: 1319: 1307: 242: 172: 157: 13277: 13272: 12748: 8357:"Outstanding Results for Eastern Fare in Trinity Guildhall Exam" 7055:"What is the full form of SA,RA,GA,MA,PA,DHA,NI,SA - Brainly.in" 4786:
while listening to dangdut music, but in a much slower version.
4409:, an Indore-based metal band, has been credited with pioneering 14279: 14244: 14153: 14128: 14113: 14006: 13966: 13553: 13458: 13403: 13363: 13342: 13327: 13322: 13282: 13155: 10163: 10102:
BBC Radio 3 Audio (45 minutes): The Nizamuddin shrine in Delhi.
7267:"Music Khabar हिरादेवी वाइवाका गीतलाई पुनर्जीवन - Music Khabar" 6126: 5975: 5889: 5769:, Indian music and Hindi-language movies are popular. In 2006, 5766: 5724: 5713: 5693: 5509:, the first Indian to compose a full symphony performed by the 5446: 5314: 5193: 5089:, which itself is a fusion of hip hop, reggae, and traditional 5037: 4961: 4923: 4838: 4351: 4243: 4198: 4083: 4047: 3620: 3323: 3019: 2978:, or simply Marfa music, introduced during the 18th century in 2870: 2866: 2854: 2849: 2629: 2512: 2421: 2342: 2338: 2334: 2326: 2307: 1948: 1940: 1838: 1759: 1726:
From the 16th century onwards, treatises written on music were
1696: 1684: 1397:– likely a mouth organ made by tying several flutes together), 1338: 1327: 1315: 1299: 1271: 1262:) document rituals with performing arts and play. For example, 1213: 1106: 237: 227: 222: 212: 167: 5156:
prominent Indian musicians. Other Western artists such as the
2994:, is a form of celebratory rhythmic music and dance among the 1314:(500 BCE to 100 BCE) which mentions dance and music (dance by 14209: 14057: 13996: 13393: 13317: 13262: 9320:. New York and London: Garland Publishing. pp. 813–818. 8400: 7112:"Asia-Pacific Database on Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH)" 6663: 5934: 5872:
are not huge mainstream stars, but their politically charged
5865: 5721: 5592: 5359: 5140: 4889: 4863: 4775: 4557:
and others supporting Western classical music.. In 2006, the
4347: 4098: 4097:
Recently, Indian pop has taken an interesting turn with the "
3979:
Besides those listed above, popular Indi-pop singers include
3528: 3514: 3457: 3327: 3315: 2991: 2983: 2911: 2817: 2754: 2704: 2696: 2691: 2568: 2466: 2413: 2350: 2346: 2330: 2303: 1751: 1700: 1680: 1606: 1415: 1358: 1285: 1255: 1209: 709: 273: 9575:. Indo-Asian News Service. 15 September 2007. Archived from 9405:"Despite official ban, Hindi movies are a craze in Pakistan" 8676:, Jakarta: Pusat Penelitian Arkeologi / EFEO, pp. 59–82 8508:
Maritime Trade and State Development in Early Southeast Asia
8061:. Rochester, NY: University of Rochester Press. p. 63. 6935: 4898:
Masterpieces of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity
4638:
for transmission of elements of Indian elements such as the
2812:. The musical instruments used in folk music and dance are 91: 13881: 13484: 13388: 13368: 12341: 8736:. Rothermund, Dietmar (4th ed.). New York: Routledge. 8443:. Rothermund, Dietmar (4th ed.). New York: Routledge. 7041:"A triumphant experiment that feels surprisingly authentic" 6085: 5736: 5528: 5148: 5108: 4818: 4250:, Crickett Smith, Creighton Thompson, Ken Mac, Roy Butler, 4075: 3351: 3110:, were also written in the early path of the 19th century. 3007: 2813: 2770: 2750: 2657: 2587: 2556: 2528: 2090: 1865: 1850: 1739: 1578: 1464: 1398: 1390: 1244: 1182: 1178: 162: 9366:
Global Bollywood – Anandam P. Kavoori, Aswin Punathambekar
8560:"The spread of Hinduism in Southeast Asia and the Pacific" 6049:
who has experimented with western music in her 2013 album
5188:(1996) which won best score at Hamptons film festival and 4945:
Bayok, an epic of Marano people of northwestern Mindanao .
4121:, is largely credited for uniting India through music and 1967:. Additionally, India's Ministry of culture also includes 8950: 8310:. Continuum International Publishing Group. p. 175. 8285:. Continuum International Publishing Group. p. 293. 7812:"Socio-political History of Modern Pop Music in Pakistan" 7344:
Early history of the Vaisnava faith and movement in Assam
6381:. Abhinav Publications. pp. 55, illustration no 10. 5612:
decades after its release. Indian movies have influenced
5398:
of electronic music and Bollywood-inspired Indian music.
4987:, a band based in Canada, is known for fusing Indian and 4263: 4190: 3003: 1935:
recognizes eight classical dance and music forms, namely
1186: 10064:
A History of Indian Literature: Musicological Literature
8647:. trans.Susan Brown Cowing. University of Hawaii Press. 7329:"Bihu- Most prominent amongst folk dance forms of Assam" 2945:
and his legendary disciple called Tandu (locally called
1906:, since these svaras move from their original position. 1349:
or "playing musical instruments"), music and singing by
9227:"Living the spectacle: Why Egyptians worship Bollywood" 8154:. Continuum International Publishing Group. p. 3. 6292:. Orient-Archäologie, Band 6 (Orient Department of the 6286:"Musical Phenomena of Convergency in Eurasian Rock Art" 6256:. Orient-Archäologie, Band 6 (Orient Department of the 6105: 4770:
a genre of folk music is partly derived and fused from
4706:
through formation of non-Indian southeast Asian native
1549:
that find mention in the ancient Tamil literature are,
1200:
era (4000 BCE onward) narrow bar shaped polished stone
10132:
BBC Radio 3 Audio (45 minutes): Gujarat - Praful Dave.
9957:. New Delhi: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt Ltd. 9475:"Bollywood films gaining popularity in Gulf countries" 9111:
Strategic Consequences of India's Economic Performance
8852:"Slumdog draws crowds, but not all like what they see" 6688:. University of South Carolina Press. pp. 63–64. 3142:(music) is a synthesis of four classes of music, i.e. 1822:
The two main traditions of Indian classical music are
11390:
Bureau of Police Research and Development (BPR&D)
9976:. New Delhi: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt Ltd. 9833:
Indian Music in Performance: A Practical Introduction
9787:. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press. 8580:
History of Ancient India (portraits of a Nation), 1/e
7382:. London: Bloomsbury Publishing Plc. pp. 83–84. 5313:
fusions with Indian music were well known throughout
5256:
began a renaissance of Western musical films such as
5059:
BAFTA Award for Best Film Not in the English Language
4398:. Rock-specific labels such as DogmaTone Records and 3180: 1758:
fusions with Indian music were well known throughout
1509:(500 BCE), there are several references to music and 9375: 8401:"The Bombay Chamber Orchestra – orchestra in Mumbai" 7804: 6578:(2003) in Philip's Encyclopedia. Accessed 2007-08-09 6555:(2003) in Philip's Encyclopedia. Accessed 2007-08-09 6164: 5761:
There is significant Indian diaspora communities in
5627:, film imports from India were watched by black and 5535: 4821:, performed by men wearing ferocious masks, and the 4817:. Two of the most popular classical thai dances the 3888:
After that, much of Indian Pop music comes from the
2949:). Similarly, as does the dance related to commoner 10044:, pp. 70–78. Rough Guides Ltd, Penguin Books. 10030:, pp. 63–69. Rough Guides Ltd, Penguin Books. 9044:"A window to India's rising soft power – Bollywood" 8255: 7697:. Hyderabad, India. 23 October 2008. Archived from 6056:In a more recent example of Indian-British fusion, 5232:Since the early 2000s, Bollywood began influencing 4782:beat. Indonesians dance in somewhat similar to the 3314:has a very diverse cultural collection of musician 2314:, and there are also several semi-classical forms. 1754:in their songs. In the late 1970s and early 1980s, 18:"Indian music" redirects here. For other uses, see 11238:Governors, Lieutenant Governors and Administrators 9991: 9780: 9775: 9732: 9253:"Bollywood Rides Back to Egypt on Chennai Express" 8230: 8177: 8127:. Frontlineonnet.com. 6 April 2012. Archived from 7942: 7940: 7660: 7446:"A struggle to elevate the subaltern Chennai Gana" 6907: 6685:Sonic Liturgy: Ritual and Music in Hindu Tradition 6657: 6606: 6512:. Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO. pp. 281, 407. 4735: 4667: 4156: 2286:and native Indian sounds but also enriched by the 1711:is perhaps the world's oldest and most elaborate. 1231: 13880: 9955:A Comparative Study of Selected Hindustāni Rāga-s 9529:"Shah Rukh Khan as popular as Pope: German media" 9038: 9036: 8387:"A Symphony Orchestra in Bombay : Interlude" 8305: 8280: 7936: 7934: 7110:(ACCU), Asia⁄Pacific Cultural Centre for UNESCO. 4862:Filipino epics and chants inspired by the Indian 4606:Ancient influence on Southeast Asian music genres 4462:", which first appeared on the band's 1965 album 4402:have since emerged, supporting Indian rock acts. 3177:, who have achieved eminence in classical music. 1531:to invoke the mercy of God during childbirth. In 14399: 9754: 9378:"Will Hrithik's Dhoom 2 prove lucky for Brazil?" 7976:The Local Scenes and Global Culture of Psytrance 7531: 7072:Bishnupriya Dutt; Urmimala Sarkar Munsi (2010). 6929: 6901: 6850: 6848: 6846: 6844: 6735: 6509:The Ancient Indus Valley : New Perspectives 6320: 5953:Ancient influence on Southeast Asian music genre 4568: 4238:was first performed regularly in the metropoles 1541:of the Sangam literature had each an associated 9971: 9952: 9933: 9858: 8917: 8894:"Guide Picks – Top Movie Musicals on Video/DVD" 8773: 8202: 7607: 6129:, Ravindra Rangshala Centers, Sattriya Centre, 5277: 5032:was staged in London's West End. The Bollywood 4189:style that originated during the late 1980s in 3232:. They have distinctive characteristics in the 2198:, which is the world's largest cultural event. 1854:(melodies improvised from basic grammars), and 1553:, which is suitable to be played on the flute, 9829: 9451:. bqdoha.com. 18 December 2013. Archived from 9316:Manuel, Peter (2001). "Indo-Caribbean Music". 9290: 9033: 8992: 8880:"Baz Luhrmann Talks Awards and 'Moulin Rouge'" 8758: 8504: 7972: 7968: 7966: 7931: 7636:"'Marfa' band of the Siddis 'losing' its beat" 7560: 7558: 7556: 7554: 7552: 6669: 6604: 6288:. In Ellen Hickmann; Ricardo Eichmann (eds.). 6252:. In Ellen Hickmann; Ricardo Eichmann (eds.). 5775:became the first Bollywood film to be shot in 5647:, which has a large ethnic-Indian population. 4979:Fusion with traditional music of other nations 4541:set up the Bombay Symphony Orchestra. His son 2113:are considered the trinity of Carnatic music. 1898:svaras. And hence svaras Sa and Pa are called 1671:, lists several instruments in his version of 1609:. But from the earliest times, Tamil Music is 13866: 13171: 12764: 10179: 9989: 9161: 8977:ae naujawan hai sub kuchh yahan – Apradh 1972 8822: 8680: 8583:. Sterling Publishers Pvt. Ltd. p. 465. 8149: 7949:(4th ed.). Backbeat Books. pp. xi. 7733: 7412:"'Gaana' Ulaganathan bags 3 more film offers" 6841: 6817: 6815: 6813: 6811: 6708: 6478:. New Delhi: Pearson Education. p. 162. 5894:Beat Konducta Vol 3–4: Beat Konducta in India 4753: 4622:History of Indian influence on Southeast Asia 3361: 2586:) are lyrical songs that are set to specific 2507:called by the same name. The female dance of 1679:, khumuchi, bhemachi, dagar, gratal, ramtal, 1605:scale and later into the seven note Carnatic 1057: 674: 9758:Dharmasutras: The Law Codes of Ancient India 9441: 9192: 9066:Bollywood Boom: India's Rise as a Soft Power 8603: 8576: 7586: 7584: 7582: 7580: 7578: 6422:. National Museum, New Delhi. Archived from 6247: 5838:'s song "Yeh Mera Dil" in their hit single " 5465: 5043:Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film 4600: 2618:; and they also belong to the repertoire of 2120:(the father of the current concert format), 2081:and, in the case of more advanced students, 1135:. Digital drawing, recreating cave painting. 10089:Ancient Indian Theory and Practice of Music 9639:"Institutions of the Sangeet Natak Akademi" 9567:"Bollywood clubs popular among Australians" 9561: 9559: 9062: 8825:"Slumdog Millionaire's Bollywood Ancestors" 8434: 8432: 8210:. The Hamlyn Publishing Group. p. 63. 7963: 7719:B. Thangliana, Mizo Literature, 1993, p. 76 7689:"It's "teen maar" for marriages, festivals" 7611:The Sterling Book of Indian Classical Dance 7549: 6874: 6681: 6420:"Collections:Pre-History & Archaeology" 4330:It was around this time that the rock band 3500:, is mostly played at nightclubs, parties, 3409:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 3277:Tagore wrote national anthems of India and 2649:Prominent instruments used in borgeets are 2243:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 2013:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 1923: 1911: 1893: 1887: 1881: 1875: 1869: 13873: 13859: 13210:Semi Classical music/Light classical music 13178: 13164: 12771: 12757: 10186: 10172: 9904: 9893: 9376:Firdaus Ashraf, Syed (15 September 2006). 9296: 9083: 8995:"Kalyanji Anandji, The Bollywood Brothers" 8511:. University of Hawaii Press. p. 63. 8411: 8173: 8171: 8029: 7443: 7376:Valan, Antony Arul (2020). "Gana (Gānā)". 6993:Suresh Kant Sharma and Usha Sharma, 2005, 6911:Musicological literature, Volume 6, Part 1 6808: 6374: 6347: 5643:(2005) was also filmed almost entirely in 5121:(the track was not released until 1963 on 4841:, a type of woodwind accompany the dance. 4513: 3158:, described in the above-mentioned texts. 1064: 1050: 681: 667: 11400:Directorate of Revenue Intelligence (DRI) 11280:Fundamental rights, principles and duties 9980: 9924: 9886:Introduction to the Study of Indian Music 9713: 9521: 9397: 9155: 8986: 8807: 8805: 8617: 8531: 7681: 7628: 7575: 7480:S. C. Bhatt and Gopal K. Bhargava, 2006, 7476: 7474: 7245:"छोराछोरीले दिए हीरादेवीलाई श्रद्धाञ्जली" 7034: 7032: 6309:hourglass drum (Plate VII, 5-7, India)... 6283: 6007:transformed global perceptions of India. 5937:, where Hindustani is widely understood. 5749:is a similar popular form originating in 5575:Bollywood has been a significant form of 4878:Alim and Hudhud Oral traditions of Ifugao 3468: 3429:Learn how and when to remove this message 3173:, Bhubaneswari Misra, Shymamani Devi and 2263:Learn how and when to remove this message 2116:Noted artists of Carnatic music include 2033:Learn how and when to remove this message 1862:The seven notes of Indian Classical music 1298:and methods for singing the Vedic hymns. 1284:is an ancient music concept traceable to 99:known for his extensive contributions to 73:Learn how and when to remove this message 11342:Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) 10014:Music in India: the Classical Traditions 9911:. Oxford at The Clarendon Press, London. 9900:. Oxford at The Clarendon Press, London. 9882: 9556: 9509:. Press Trust of India. 16 November 2004 8788: 8764: 8597: 8429: 8235:. Northeastern Publishing. p. 351. 6973:. Oxford University Press. p. 116. 6966: 6946:. Abhinav Publications. pp. 42–43. 6887:. Oxford University Press. p. 116. 6880: 6574:, p. 68; MacDonell 2004, pp 29–39; 6505: 6327:. Abhinav Publications. pp. 12–19. 5826:' hit song "Addictive", which sampled a 5822:'s "React", Slum Village's "Disco", and 5252:. The critical and financial success of 5073:(2008) was inspired by Bollywood films. 5045:, and two other Bollywood films (2002's 4625: 4291: 3892:, and until the 1990s, few singers like 3281:, and influenced the national anthem of 3242: 3199: 3190: 3061: 2890: 2736: 2628: 2540: 2479: 2396: 2368: 2320: 1808:collaborated with the Dharohar Project. 1250: 1177:illustrates musical instruments such as 1165:in Madhya Pradesh show a type of dance. 1122: 1105: 12441: 10344:Achaemenid conquest of the Indus Valley 9250: 9162:Rajinder, Dudrah; Jigna, Desai (2008). 9091:"Impact of Bollywood on Indian Culture" 8969: 8667: 8645:The Indianized States of Southeast Asia 8633: 8498: 8208:The Complete Beatles Recording Sessions 8168: 8059:American Popular Music in Britain's Raj 8032:"Jazz Music and India, By Madhav Chari" 7784: 6636: 6634: 6613:. Cambridge University Press. pp.  6589:Religious Developments in Ancient India 6444: 6412: 6037:and sells music records of his musical 5795:has featured Indian filmi and bhangra. 4276: 4262:ballroom, many of these musicians were 3116:comprises four classes of music namely 2376:, pioneer of Nepali folk songs in India 1778:has featured Indian filmi and bhangra. 1627:style music and had great influence on 14400: 11630:Securities and Exchange Board of India 10737:National Geological Monuments of India 9915: 9801: 9547: 9483:. Press Trust of India. 8 October 2006 9315: 9134: 9128: 8816: 8802: 8779: 8639: 8335:. London: Omnibus Press. p. 524. 8333:The Songwriting Secrets of the Beatles 8330: 7508:History, Religion and Culture of India 7500: 7487: 7471: 7371: 7369: 7367: 7365: 7363: 7029: 6825:. Orissaculture.gov.in. Archived from 6802: 6533: 5002: 4714:and other Indian elements such as the 2796: 1597:since the ancient times. The ancient 1517:starting from the earliest known work 1505:Starting from the earliest known work 13854: 13159: 12752: 12440: 11554: 11430:Research and Analysis Wing (R&AW) 11395:Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) 11136: 10688: 10203: 10167: 9694: 9101: 8731: 8471: 8438: 8056: 7539:"talk on nagpuri folk music at ignca" 7375: 7143:. Calcutta (Kolkata). 20 January 2011 7038: 6774: 6571: 6471: 6448:Origin of Indians and their Spacetime 5856:, which became an international hit. 5444:(1978) and "Ae Nujawan Hai Sub" from 5076: 4991:music, and Bhangraton is a fusion of 4268:worked in the Bollywood film industry 3223: 3204:Dance accompanied by Rabindra Sangeet 2447: 9889:. Longmans, Green & Co., London. 9861:International Social Science Journal 9830:Sorrell, Neil; Narayan, Ram (1980). 9107: 8939: 8844: 8796:"Historical Ties India and Thailand" 8686: 8606:"History of India and Greater India" 8308:The Dawn of Indian music in the West 8283:The Dawn of Indian music in the West 7785:Pinglay, Prachi (10 December 2009). 7739: 7341: 6987: 6914:. Harrassowitz. pp. 12, 33–34. 6631: 6499: 6465: 6277: 6241: 6106:Organisations promoting Indian music 5539: 5450:(1972). Both songs were composed by 5438:: "Ye Mera Dil Yaar Ka Diwana" from 5145:Norwegian Wood (This Bird Has Flown) 4460:Norwegian Wood (This Bird Has Flown) 3956:, who made top selling albums with, 3407:adding citations to reliable sources 3374: 2241:adding citations to reliable sources 2208: 2011:adding citations to reliable sources 1978: 1733: 1719:In the early 14th century under the 1601:over centuries evolved first into a 1521:(500 BCE). Among Sangam literature, 26: 11425:National Investigation Agency (NIA) 11347:Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) 11036:Autonomous administrative divisions 9938:. Rouen: Patrick Moutal Publisher. 9871: 9697:The Blackwell companion to Hinduism 9449:"Qatar's population by nationality" 9318:Garland Encyclopedia of World Music 9297:Sudhakaran, Sreeju (10 June 2017). 9251:Bradley, Matt (30 September 2013). 9139:. Samarmagazine.org. Archived from 8953:. 19 September 2002. Archived from 7787:"Plans to start India music awards" 7614:. Sterling Publishers. p. 54. 7360: 7024:An Oriental Biographical Dictionary 6858:. Orissatourism.net. Archived from 6793:Adiyarkunallar's commentary to the 6551:see e.g. MacDonell 2004, pp 29–39; 6375:Varadpande, Manohar Laxman (1987). 6348:Varadpande, Manohar Laxman (1987). 5951:Already covered in earlier section 5708:heritage. Main instrumentation are 5637:(2005) was filmed in South Africa. 5608:(1957) continued to be screened in 5309:In the late 1970s and early 1980s, 4525:(founded by Oscar-winning Composer 3492:Dance music, more popularly called 2869:. The dance format associated with 2759:Surajkund International Crafts Mela 2522: 2204: 2055:through the Keerthanas composed by 1569:expressing pathos, the captivating 13: 11415:Joint Intelligence Committee (JIC) 9852: 9783:A Source Book in Indian Philosophy 9740:. New Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass. 9714:MacDonell, Arthur Anthony (2004). 9193:Balchand, K. (26 September 2004). 8823:Amitava Kumar (23 December 2008). 8693:Journal of Southeast Asian Studies 8363:. 18 November 2009. Archived from 7437: 7285: 7109: 7078:. Sage Publications. p. 216. 6135:National Institute of Kathak Dance 6113:is the national level academy for 5470:Some prominent Indians in Western 4700:Silk Road transmission of Buddhism 4104: 3731:. Recent playback singers include 3181:Rabindra Sangeet (music of Bengal) 1811: 1589:) is the melodic mode used by the 716: 14: 14419: 12778: 11610:Ministry of Commerce and Industry 11352:Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) 10637:Indian Peace Keeping Force (IPKF) 10095: 9257:WSJ Blogs - Middle East Real Time 8920:"Hosono & Yokoo: Cochin Moon" 8034:. Mybangalore.com. Archived from 7850:. 9 December 2002. Archived from 7444:Srivathsan, A. (25 August 2012). 7299:. 26 January 2017. Archived from 7293:"Daughter revives Mother's songs" 7189:"Daughter revives mother's songs" 7137:"Hira Devi dies of burn injuries" 7039:Irwin, Colin (3 September 2010). 6715:. Cengage Learning. p. 266. 6712:Music of the Peoples of the World 5940: 5536:Influence on national music scene 5513:in London's Walthamstow Town Hall 4813:is as popular in Thailand as the 4220: 4205:with western musical elements of 3258:Tagore wrote some 2,230 songs in 2753:, string instrument (Ektara) and 2567:) is the festival of New Year of 2194:in India has its eight-week-long 1974: 1302:(500 BCE to 100 BCE ) post-vedic 448:Nationalistic and patriotic songs 13185: 13139: 13130: 13129: 10193: 9657: 9631: 9607:"Gursharan gets 'Akademi Ratna'" 9591: 9541: 9495: 9467: 9423: 9369: 9360: 9343: 9334: 9309: 9278:"Egypt's Amitabh Bachchan mania" 9270: 9244: 9219: 9203:. Chennai, India. Archived from 9186: 9135:Larkin, Brian (31 August 2002). 9056: 9013: 8918:Dominique Leone (19 July 2005). 8911: 8886: 8872: 8725: 8661: 7642:. Hyderabad, India. 10 July 2011 7009:Madhya Kalin Bharatiya Sanskriti 7006: 6248:Dubey-Pathak, Meenakshi (2000). 6228:List of regional genres of music 6181: 6167: 5952: 5802:artists have sampled songs from 5782: 5756: 5543: 5298: 4940:"Aginid, Bayok sa atong Tawarik" 4886:Cordillera Administrative Region 4139:Ab Tumhare Hawale Watan Saathiyo 3871:region with the playback singer 3379: 2213: 1983: 1892:svaras but Sa and Pa are always 1785:artists have sampled songs from 1031: 90: 31: 10653:History of India (1947–present) 9998:. University of Chicago Press. 9916:Popley, Herbert Arthur (1921). 9836:. Manchester University Press. 9716:A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary 8643:(1968). Walter F. Vella (ed.). 8570: 8552: 8525: 8465: 8393: 8379: 8349: 8324: 8299: 8274: 8249: 8224: 8196: 8143: 8117: 8091: 8075: 8050: 8023: 7993: 7906: 7880: 7858: 7842:"Music man with a golden touch" 7834: 7778: 7759: 7722: 7713: 7667:. Greenwood. pp. 209–211. 7601: 7513: 7404: 7335: 7321: 7307: 7259: 7237: 7211: 7181: 7155: 7129: 7103: 7092: 7065: 7047: 7016: 7000: 6960: 6787: 6757: 6741: 6702: 6675: 6598: 6581: 6558: 6545: 6540:origin of Indian music and arts 6294:German Archaeological Institute 6258:German Archaeological Institute 5884:appeared in a song in the film 5418:'s "Thoda Resham Lagta Hai" in 5227: 4704:Indianization of Southeast Asia 4323:have led to the development of 4157:Western music adoption in India 3370: 3338:(lit. "the ones who ask/beg"). 3102:. A couple of treatise namely, 2998:, played with high tempo using 2408:This is a musical genre of the 2059:. Like Hindustani music, it is 1714: 1480:or slow), poetry recitation in 1232:Indus River Valley Civilization 13413:Principles of Hindustani music 13097:British Indian Ocean Territory 11420:Narcotics Control Bureau (NCB) 11372:Special Protection Group (SPG) 11362:Railway Protection Force (RPF) 9920:. Association Press, Calcutta. 9816:10.1525/mts.2000.22.2.02a00010 9687: 8610:La Lettre du Collège de France 8538:. Metropolitan Museum of Art. 7346:. Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass. 7269:. 10 June 2018. Archived from 7007:Ojha, Gaurishankar Hirachand. 6438: 6395: 6368: 6341: 6314: 5525:, British Indian-born composer 5519:, British Indian-born composer 4856: 4281: 3508: 3473: 2964: 2386: 1919:Re, Ga, Dha, Ni - Komal Svaras 1910:Sa, Re, Ga, Ma, Pa, Dha, Ni - 1613:and known as Ezhisai (ஏழிசை). 1513:in the ancient pre-Sangam and 1239:(2500 BCE) was found from the 1144: 1139: 1: 12515:Engineering colleges in India 12144:Electronics and semiconductor 11357:National Security Guard (NSG) 11101:World Heritage Sites in India 10689: 9905:Strangways, A.H. Fox (1914). 9894:Strangways, A.H. Fox (1914). 9883:Clements, Sir Ernest (1913). 9878:. Adam Charles Black, London. 9872:Day, Charles Russell (1891). 8993:Robin Denselow (2 May 2008). 8668:Manguin, Pierre-Yves (2002), 8604:Fussman, Gérard (2008–2009). 8260:. Jawbone Press. p. 88. 8182:. Northeastern. p. 297. 8030:Sahar Adil (10 August 2009). 6995:Discovery of North-East India 6234: 5910: 5842:". In 1997, the British band 5634:Padmashree Laloo Prasad Yadav 5333:hybrid called Sitar Power by 5131:)—also embraced this fusion. 5041:(2001) was nominated for the 5007: 4972:concepts of melody and scale. 4801:draws great inspiration from 4789: 4569:Globalization of Indian music 4535:Eastern Fare Music Foundation 4400:Eastern Fare Music Foundation 4167: 3448:ancestors. The folk songs of 3300: 3254:accompanied by T S Nandakumar 2364: 2290:performance practices of the 1345:or "singing and dancing" and 1267: 20:Indian music (disambiguation) 11405:Enforcement Directorate (ED) 11226:State legislative assemblies 11137: 11066:States and union territories 10775:Biogeographic classification 10067:, Otto Harrassowitz Verlag, 9615:. Chandigarh. Archived from 9137:"Bollywood Comes To Nigeria" 8860:. Melbourne. 25 January 2009 8256:Hjort, Christopher. (2008). 7766:Tagore: At Home in the World 6593:Ancient History Encyclopedia 6284:Meshkeris, Veronika (2000). 6157:, and the Northeast Centre. 5958: 5888:. In 2007, hip-hop producer 5662: 5511:Royal Philharmonic Orchestra 5434:" was inspired by two 1970s 5352: 5278:Psychedelic and trance music 5240:said that his musical film, 5118:Live at the Village Vanguard 4956:, native Filipino guitar of 4416: 4127:Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay 3842: 2780: 2711:(tantric adepts) of ancient 2190:Every December, the city of 1641:, one of the most important 1192: 411:Harivallabh Sangeet Sammelan 7: 13635:Andaman and Nicobar Islands 12572:Water supply and sanitation 11555: 11337:Border Security Force (BSF) 11082:National monuments of India 10204: 9761:. Oxford University Press. 9503:"Indian films swamp Israel" 9069:. Random House Publishers. 9063:Swaminathan, Roopa (2017). 8233:The Exotic in Western Music 8231:Bellman, Jonathan. (1997). 8180:The Exotic in Western Music 8178:Bellman, Jonathan. (1997). 7941:Bogdanov, Vladimir (2001). 7661:Ababu Minda Yimene (2004). 6908:Emmie te Nijenhuis (1977). 6782:The Society of the Ramayana 6780:Ananda W. P. Guruge, 1991, 6609:An Introduction to Hinduism 6566: 6160: 6141:, Centre for Kutiyattam at 6123:Sangeet Natak Akademi Award 5806:and have collaborated with 5657: 5325:'s 1955 performance in the 5026:, and a musical version of 4740:traditional Indian clothing 4672:traditional Indian clothing 4634:cultural influence zone of 4561:was founded, housed at the 4559:Symphony Orchestra of India 3948:, and music composers like 3523:The biggest form of Indian 3297:to promote Tagore's works. 2930:in the Manipuri tradition. 2880: 2726: 2594:. These songs, composed by 2590:but not necessarily to any 1924: 1912: 1894: 1888: 1882: 1876: 1870: 1789:and have collaborated with 493:Andaman and Nicobar Islands 370:Sangeet Natak Akademi Award 10: 14424: 13293:Hindustani classical music 11625:Central Statistical Office 11231:State legislative councils 11206:Union Council of Ministers 10146:Accessed 25 November 2010. 10140:Accessed 25 November 2010. 10134:Accessed 25 November 2010. 10128:Accessed 25 November 2010. 10122:Accessed 25 November 2010. 10116:Accessed 25 November 2010. 10110:Accessed 25 November 2010. 10104:Accessed 25 November 2010. 9990:Manuel, Peter (May 1993). 9699:. Oxford: Blackwell Publ. 9695:Flood, Gavin, ed. (2003). 9114:. Routledge. p. 442. 8784:, vol. 110, p. 1 8769:, vol. 110, p. 1 8306:Lavezzoli, Peter. (2007). 8281:Lavezzoli, Peter. (2007). 6856:"Orissa Dance & Music" 6670:Sorrell & Narayan 1980 6506:McIntosh, Jane R. (2008). 6208:Indian musical instruments 6079: 6014: 5986: 5962: 5944: 5914: 5903: 5666: 5458:, and featured the dancer 5302: 5281: 5100: 5081:Bhangraton is a fusion of 4754:Indonesian and Malay music 4696:Hinduism in Southeast Asia 4694:, through transmission of 4611: 4595:global soft power of India 4574: 4426: 4420: 4285: 4224: 4203:spiritual culture of India 4171: 3852: 3846: 3512: 3477: 3440: 3362:Sufi folk rock / Sufi rock 3304: 3184: 3055: 3033: 2968: 2884: 2847: 2730: 2689: 2667: 2663: 2526: 2451: 2390: 2379: 2277:Hindustani classical music 2274: 2118:Ariyakudi Ramanuja Iyengar 2044: 1815: 1159:UNESCO world heritage site 1099: 1095: 17: 14374: 14318: 14172: 14076: 14015: 13889: 13820: 13783: 13685:Kashmir, Jammu and Ladakh 13609: 13585: 13569: 13562: 13525: 13497: 13467: 13436: 13412: 13351: 13300: 13291: 13250: 13222: 13193: 13125: 13084: 13044: 12786: 12595: 12505:Medical colleges in India 12460: 12456: 12436: 12355: 12324: 12060: 11929: 11869: 11821: 11773: 11703: 11655:Foreign exchange reserves 11650:Foreign direct investment 11620:Economic Advisory Council 11590: 11567: 11563: 11550: 11474: 11446: 11380: 11367:Sashastra Seema Bal (SSB) 11329: 11320: 11265: 11256: 11149: 11145: 11132: 11074: 11026: 10964: 10853: 10765: 10747:Sacred mountains of India 10729: 10701: 10697: 10684: 10645: 10574: 10469: 10436: 10393: 10372: 10319:Indus Valley Civilisation 10304: 10216: 10212: 10199: 9755:Patrick Olivelle (1999). 8705:10.1017/S002246340300002X 7495:Musical Heritage of India 6445:Nalapat, Suvarna (2013). 6378:History of Indian Theatre 6351:History of Indian Theatre 6321:Kapila Vatsyayan (1982). 6153:, Banaras Music Akademi, 6041:. Another example is the 5981: 5840:Don't Phunk With My Heart 5583: 5432:Don't Phunk with My Heart 5057:) were nominated for the 4942:, a Bisayan epic of Cebu. 4911: 4601:Influence on other genres 3213: 3051: 2843: 2583: 2564: 2130:Semmangudi Srinivasa Iyer 1687:, jinjiri, bheri mahari, 1586: 1241:Indus Valley civilization 1117:Indus Valley civilization 396:Dover Lane music festival 13610:Region wise Indian Music 12846:East Timor (Timor-Leste) 11791:Multi Commodity Exchange 11410:Intelligence Bureau (IB) 10091:(translated by M. Ghosh) 10012:Wade, Bonnie C. (1987). 9972:Moutal, Patrick (1991). 9953:Moutal, Patrick (1991). 9934:Moutal, Patrick (2012). 9665:"Centres of the Akademi" 8331:Pedler, Dominic (2003). 7740:Huke, Robert E. (2009). 7608:Shovana Narayan (2011). 6354:. Abhinav Publications. 6324:Dance in Indian Painting 5917:Folk music of South Asia 5727:and folk songs from the 4902:Hudhud – the Ifugao epic 4531:Calcutta School of Music 3225:[ɾobindɾoʃoŋɡit] 2986:from Afro-Arab music of 2717:The Casteless Collective 2685: 2165:Umayalpuram K. Sivaraman 1527:refers to women singing 386:Saptak Festival of Music 13884:as per performance time 13626:Karnataka Sugam sangeet 13597:Light songs in the play 13107:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 11635:Enforcement Directorate 11096:Indian-origin religions 11087:National parks of India 10896:Highest point by states 10658:Economic liberalisation 10150:(in English and French) 9974:Hindustāni Rāga-s Index 9779:; Moore, C. A. (1957). 9718:. Motilal Banarsidass. 9534:Daily News and Analysis 9354:12 January 2015 at the 8732:Kulke, Hermann (2004). 8577:Kapur; Kamlesh (2010). 8505:Kenneth R. Hal (1985). 8472:Kulke, Hermann (2004). 8439:Kulke, Hermann (2004). 8057:Shope, Bradley (2016). 7973:Graham St John (2010). 7746:Encyclopædia Britannica 7728: 7342:Neog, Maheswar (1980). 6658:Maurice Winternitz 2008 6605:Gavin D. Flood (1996). 6587:Sanujit Ghose (2011). " 6472:Singh, Upinder (2008). 6406:29 October 2009 at the 6121:in 1952, which bestows 6068:also sampled the song " 5947:Music of Southeast Asia 5899: 5704:, which reflects their 5466:Western classical music 5096: 4968:, is influenced by the 4514:Western classical music 3236:, popular in India and 3029: 2294:. Classical genres are 1971:in its classical list. 1439:regulated rise and fall 1163:Bhimbetka rock shelters 13224:Indian classical music 13206:Indian classical music 13201:Music in ancient India 12605:Arts and entertainment 12240:Science and technology 12176:Information technology 11856:Government initiatives 10752:Sacred rivers of India 10742:Sacred groves of India 10296:Science and technology 9908:The Music of Hindostan 9897:The Music of Hindostan 9195:"Lalu Prasad, at home" 9108:Baru, Sanjaya (2013). 8619:10.4000/lettre-cdf.756 8150:Miller, Andy. (2003). 7493:Manorma Sharma, 2007, 6797:, the seventh book of 6709:William Alves (2013). 6203:Indian classical dance 6198:Indian classical music 6076:". Laxmikant-Pyarelal 6070:Man Dole Mera Tan Dole 6031:Indian classical music 5712:, metal rod, clapper, 5531:, Indian-born composer 5381:Yellow Magic Orchestra 5196:. in 2000 he recorded 5162:Incredible String Band 4970:Indian classical music 4736:Indian music and dance 4690:cultural influence of 4683: 4668:Indian music and dance 4500:Within You Without You 4308: 4131:Biswo Bizoyi No Zuwan 3677:S. P. Balasubrahmanyam 3469:Popular music in India 3255: 3221:Bengali pronunciation: 3205: 3197: 3072: 2896: 2775:Charkhi Dadri district 2762: 2646: 2553: 2500: 2477:. The present musical 2465:: ਭੰਗੜਾ) is a form of 2405: 2377: 2134:Nedunuri Krishnamurthy 1818:Indian classical music 1655:Indian classical music 1341:'s wives excelling in 1258:(c. 1500 – c. 800 BCE 1237:Dancing Girl sculpture 1157:cave paintings at the 1136: 1120: 1102:Music in ancient India 721: 401:Purandaradasa Aradhana 13468:Variations of Bandish 13301:Types of compositions 12562:Socio-economic issues 12510:Law colleges in India 12500:Universities in India 11748:Reserve Bank of India 10551:Independence movement 10349:Indo-Parthian Kingdom 9804:Music Theory Spectrum 9667:. SNA. Archived from 9641:. SNA. Archived from 9170:McGraw-Hill Education 8125:"The Indian jazz age" 6736:Patrick Olivelle 1999 6213:Indian Music Industry 6111:Sangeet Natak Akademi 6010: 5012:Indian film composer 4912:"The Life of Lam-ang" 4712:sanskritized language 4629: 4547:Delhi School of Music 4523:KM Music Conservatory 4474:' March 1966 single " 4376:Thermal and a Quarter 4295: 4215:electronic body music 4135:Mile Sur Mera Tumhara 3246: 3203: 3194: 3088:Sangitamava Chandrika 3069: 2894: 2748: 2632: 2544: 2483: 2441:Ama Lai Shraddhanjali 2432:Chura ta Hoina Astura 2402:Navneet Aditya Waiba- 2400: 2372: 2321:Light classical music 1933:Sangeet Natak Academy 1573:and the invigorating 1251:Vedic and ancient era 1126: 1109: 720: 348:Media and performance 13499:Semi-classical music 13021:United Arab Emirates 11836:Economic development 11680:Voluntary guidelines 11675:Industrial licensing 10805:Environmental issues 10587:Non-Aligned Movement 10364:Seleucid–Mauryan war 9603:Press Trust of India 9599:United News of India 9435:3 April 2007 at the 9165:The Bollywood Reader 6823:"Culture Department" 6682:Guy L. Beck (2012). 6072:" for their single " 5965:Middle Eastern music 5870:Asian Dub Foundation 5860:-born Indian artist 5810:. Examples include 5678:Indo-Caribbean music 5669:Indo-Caribbean music 5580:American influence. 5349:Ethno Pop division. 5212:et al.) and in 2006 5091:Latin American music 5016:wrote the music for 4492:Tomorrow Never Knows 4458:. The Beatles song " 4405:From Central India, 4380:Demonic Resurrection 4336:Rock N Roll Renegade 4277:Rock and metal music 3890:Indian Film Industry 3885:in the early 1970s. 3773:Kavita Krishnamurthy 3443:Music of Uttarakhand 3403:improve this section 3295:digital performances 2982:by the East African 2857:comes from the word 2721:caste discrimination 2614:associated with the 2436:Navneet Aditya Waiba 2237:improve this section 2111:Muthuswami Dikshitar 2083:Ragam Thanam Pallavi 2007:improve this section 1149:The 30,000-year-old 1119:(c. 4,500 years ago) 975:World Heritage Sites 391:Chennai Music Season 13784:Language wise Music 13048:limited recognition 11598:Ministry of Finance 10602:Indo-Pakistani wars 10546:Partition of Bengal 10157:Rabindra Sangeet - 9579:on 12 February 2008 9537:. 10 February 2008. 9455:on 22 December 2013 9411:on 24 February 2008 9207:on 16 November 2004 8687:Lavy, Paul (2003), 8423:The Tribune (India) 8367:on 24 November 2010 8038:on 28 November 2020 7525:democratic world.in 7303:on 2 February 2017. 7223:The Himalayan Times 7099:Madras Music Season 6660:, pp. 181–182. 6576:Sanskrit literature 6553:Sanskrit literature 6223:Music of South Asia 6218:Military Music Wing 6119:Government of India 6066:Bombay Bicycle Club 5832:The Black Eyed Peas 5814:'s "Indian Flute", 5690:Trinidad and Tobago 5640:Dil Jo Bhi Kahey... 5485:and music educator, 5430:winning 2005 song " 5424:The Black Eyed Peas 5224:(guitar and bass). 5070:Slumdog Millionaire 5029:Hum Aapke Hain Koun 5018:Andrew Lloyd Webber 5003:Western world music 4936:of southeast Luzon. 4728:Indian architecture 4708:Indianized kingdoms 4660:Indian architecture 4551:Delhi Music Academy 4254:(who recorded with 4119:Rabindranath Tagore 3881:’ in 1966, then by 3681:T. M. Soundararajan 3230:Rabindranath Tagore 3167:Gopal Chandra Panda 2797:Jhumair and Domkach 2596:Srimanta Sankardeva 2169:Sanjay Subrahmanyan 1738:In the early 1960s 1669:Saptakanda Ramayana 1407:raag kaushik dhwani 1264:Shatapatha Brahmana 1115:sculpture from the 1003:Ministry of Tourism 998:Ministry of Culture 772:Arts and literature 13577:Music of Bollywood 13563:Indian Light Music 13550:Uttarakhandi Music 12567:Standard of living 12257:Telecommunications 11774:Financial services 11695:Atmanirbhar Bharat 11615:Finance Commission 10780:Biosphere reserves 10536:Bengal Renaissance 10524:Commander-in-Chief 10489:East India Company 10159:Celebrating Tagore 10059:Emmie te Nijenhuis 9918:The Music of India 9734:Maurice Winternitz 9572:The Times of India 9550:The Indian Express 9480:The Times of India 9286:. 2 December 2005. 9283:The Times of India 9097:. 15 January 2014. 9049:The Indian Express 8734:A history of India 8532:Guy, John (2014). 8474:A history of India 8441:A history of India 8405:www.bcoindia.co.in 7892:The Indian Express 7701:on 26 October 2008 7510:, Volume 1, p. 96. 7506:S. Gajrani, 2004, 7219:"Songs of Tribute" 7199:on 2 February 2017 6943:The Music of India 6805:, pp. 138–144 6145:, Chhau Centre at 6143:Thiruvananthapuram 5997:Indian stereotypes 5688:is most common in 5555:. You can help by 5289:Psychedelic trance 5166:the Rolling Stones 5077:Hip hop and reggae 4966:Maguindanao people 4686:With expansion of 4684: 4478:" and its B-side " 4452:Heart Full of Soul 4309: 4178:Psychedelic trance 4151:unity in diversity 3922:Shantanu Mukherjee 3823:. Rock bands like 3777:Hariharan (singer) 3613:Shankar–Ehsaan–Loy 3545:Laxmikant–Pyarelal 3519:Music of Bollywood 3488:Music of Bollywood 3307:Music of Rajasthan 3291:Celebrating Tagore 3256: 3208:Rabindra Sangeet ( 3206: 3198: 3073: 2996:Hyderabadi Muslims 2897: 2810:Nagpuri folk music 2766:Haryana folk music 2763: 2647: 2633:Group of Dharohar 2554: 2501: 2448:Bhangra and Giddha 2406: 2378: 2153:T. N. Seshagopalan 2141:M. S. Subbulakshmi 2093:are in use today. 2053:Vijayanagar Empire 1848:(ornamentations), 1806:Mumford & Sons 1797:'s "Indian Flute" 1355:string instruments 1137: 1121: 722: 406:Tyagaraja Aradhana 14395: 14394: 14366:Vrindavani Sarang 14134:Puriya Dhanashree 13848: 13847: 13822:Maharashtra music 13816: 13815: 13645:Arunachal Pradesh 13586:Indian play music 13570:Indian film music 13527:Indian folk music 13493: 13492: 13214:Indian folk music 13153: 13152: 13090:other territories 12746: 12745: 12742: 12741: 12738: 12737: 12432: 12431: 12428: 12427: 11977:Jammu and Kashmir 11603:Finance ministers 11546: 11545: 11542: 11541: 11534:Women in politics 11509:Political parties 11442: 11441: 11438: 11437: 11248:Chief Secretaries 11221:State governments 11216:Cabinet Secretary 11169:Foreign relations 11128: 11127: 11124: 11123: 10680: 10679: 10676: 10675: 10668:COVID-19 pandemic 10541:Political reforms 10005:978-0-226-50401-8 9964:978-81-215-0526-0 9945:978-2-9541244-1-4 9843:978-0-7190-0756-9 9794:978-0-691-01958-1 9777:Radhakrishnan, S. 9768:978-0-19-283882-7 9725:978-81-208-2000-5 9121:978-1-134-70973-1 8812:reggaetonline.net 8654:978-0-8248-0368-1 8590:978-81-207-4910-8 8518:978-0-8248-0843-3 8342:978-0-7119-8167-6 8317:978-0-8264-2819-6 8292:978-0-8264-2819-6 8267:978-1-906002-15-2 8242:978-1-55553-319-9 8217:978-0-600-55784-5 8189:978-1-55553-319-9 8161:978-0-8264-1498-4 7773:978-8-132-11084-2 7621:978-81-207-9078-0 7596:978-81-7017-434-9 7570:978-81-208-0674-0 7543:daily Pioneer.com 7521:"Out of the Dark" 7389:978-1-350-03927-8 7225:. 10 January 2017 7169:. 7 December 2016 7085:978-81-321-0612-8 6980:978-0-19-164294-4 6967:Rens Bod (2013). 6953:978-81-7017-332-8 6936:Reginald Massey; 6921:978-3-447-01831-9 6894:978-0-19-164294-4 6881:Rens Bod (2013). 6769:978-3-447-02091-6 6753:978-3-447-02676-5 6738:, pp. xxiii. 6722:978-1-133-71230-5 6695:978-1-61117-108-2 6624:978-0-521-43878-0 6426:on 6 January 2019 6334:978-81-7017-153-9 6088:especially among 6027:Asian Underground 6017:Asian Underground 5573: 5572: 5414:, was taken from 5357:The influence of 5339:Shanachie Records 5284:Psychedelic music 5180:joined guitarist 5111:pioneers such as 4950:Music instrument 4484:The Village Voice 4252:Teddy Weatherford 4028:Anushka Manchanda 3855:Asian Underground 3809:Anushka Manchanda 3625:M. S. Viswanathan 3605:Himesh Reshammiya 3537:Shankar Jaikishan 3484:Hindi Dance Music 3439: 3438: 3431: 3217:Robindro Shonggit 3067: 2761:(c. 12 Feb 2012). 2746: 2493:Dinajpur district 2382:Indian folk music 2273: 2272: 2265: 2149:Balamuralikrishna 2145:Lalgudi Jayaraman 2126:Madurai Mani Iyer 2122:Palghat Mani Iyer 2043: 2042: 2035: 1768:Asian Underground 1742:pioneers such as 1734:Twentieth century 1639:Sangita-Ratnakara 1515:Sangam literature 1270:800–700 BCE) has 1127:Nimbu Bhoj cave, 1074: 1073: 691: 690: 548:Jammu and Kashmir 503:Arunachal Pradesh 480: 479: 443: 442: 311:Asian Underground 83: 82: 75: 14415: 14290:Malkauns Pancham 14038:Madhyamad Sarang 13875: 13868: 13861: 13852: 13851: 13680:Himachal Pradesh 13630:Goa trance music 13622:Rajasthani Music 13601:Sugama Sangeetha 13567: 13566: 13535:Rabindra Sangeet 13437:Types of Bandish 13298: 13297: 13237:Hindustani music 13180: 13173: 13166: 13157: 13156: 13143: 13133: 13132: 13102:Christmas Island 12788:Sovereign states 12773: 12766: 12759: 12750: 12749: 12701:Physical culture 12522:Ethnic relations 12458: 12457: 12438: 12437: 12420:Mumbai Consensus 11972:Himachal Pradesh 11861:Numbering system 11851:Green revolution 11726:Historical Forex 11565: 11564: 11552: 11551: 11524:Scheduled groups 11327: 11326: 11263: 11262: 11147: 11146: 11134: 11133: 11116:Tourism in India 11111:History of India 11106:Culture of India 10716:Geology of India 10699: 10698: 10686: 10685: 10617:Naxal Insurgency 10612:White Revolution 10607:Green Revolution 10214: 10213: 10201: 10200: 10188: 10181: 10174: 10165: 10164: 10151: 10009: 9997: 9986: 9977: 9968: 9949: 9930: 9921: 9912: 9901: 9890: 9879: 9868: 9847: 9826: 9798: 9786: 9772: 9751: 9729: 9710: 9681: 9680: 9678: 9676: 9661: 9655: 9654: 9652: 9650: 9635: 9629: 9628: 9626: 9624: 9605:(1 March 2007). 9595: 9589: 9588: 9586: 9584: 9563: 9554: 9553: 9545: 9539: 9538: 9525: 9519: 9518: 9516: 9514: 9499: 9493: 9492: 9490: 9488: 9471: 9465: 9464: 9462: 9460: 9445: 9439: 9427: 9421: 9420: 9418: 9416: 9407:. Archived from 9401: 9395: 9394: 9392: 9390: 9373: 9367: 9364: 9358: 9347: 9341: 9338: 9332: 9331: 9313: 9307: 9306: 9294: 9288: 9287: 9274: 9268: 9267: 9265: 9263: 9248: 9242: 9241: 9239: 9237: 9223: 9217: 9216: 9214: 9212: 9190: 9184: 9183: 9159: 9153: 9152: 9150: 9148: 9132: 9126: 9125: 9105: 9099: 9098: 9087: 9081: 9080: 9060: 9054: 9053: 9052:. 13 April 2017. 9040: 9031: 9030: 9017: 9011: 9010: 9008: 9006: 8990: 8984: 8978: 8973: 8967: 8966: 8964: 8962: 8957:on 13 April 2009 8943: 8937: 8936: 8934: 8932: 8915: 8909: 8908: 8906: 8904: 8890: 8884: 8883: 8876: 8870: 8869: 8867: 8865: 8848: 8842: 8841: 8839: 8837: 8820: 8814: 8809: 8800: 8799: 8792: 8786: 8785: 8777: 8771: 8770: 8762: 8756: 8755: 8729: 8723: 8722: 8721: 8719: 8684: 8678: 8677: 8665: 8659: 8658: 8637: 8631: 8630: 8628: 8626: 8621: 8601: 8595: 8594: 8574: 8568: 8567: 8556: 8550: 8549: 8529: 8523: 8522: 8502: 8496: 8495: 8469: 8463: 8462: 8436: 8427: 8426: 8415: 8409: 8408: 8397: 8391: 8390: 8383: 8377: 8376: 8374: 8372: 8353: 8347: 8346: 8328: 8322: 8321: 8303: 8297: 8296: 8278: 8272: 8271: 8253: 8247: 8246: 8228: 8222: 8221: 8200: 8194: 8193: 8175: 8166: 8165: 8147: 8141: 8140: 8138: 8136: 8131:on 11 April 2012 8121: 8115: 8114: 8112: 8110: 8101:. Archived from 8095: 8089: 8079: 8073: 8072: 8054: 8048: 8047: 8045: 8043: 8027: 8021: 8020: 8018: 8016: 8011:on 19 March 2008 8007:. Archived from 7997: 7991: 7990: 7970: 7961: 7960: 7948: 7938: 7929: 7928: 7926: 7924: 7910: 7904: 7903: 7901: 7899: 7884: 7878: 7877: 7875: 7873: 7862: 7856: 7855: 7838: 7832: 7831: 7829: 7827: 7818:. Archived from 7808: 7802: 7801: 7799: 7797: 7782: 7776: 7763: 7757: 7756: 7754: 7752: 7737: 7731: 7726: 7720: 7717: 7711: 7710: 7708: 7706: 7685: 7679: 7678: 7658: 7652: 7651: 7649: 7647: 7632: 7626: 7625: 7605: 7599: 7588: 7573: 7562: 7547: 7546: 7535: 7529: 7528: 7517: 7511: 7504: 7498: 7491: 7485: 7478: 7469: 7468: 7466: 7464: 7441: 7435: 7434: 7432: 7430: 7418:. 2 April 2006. 7408: 7402: 7401: 7373: 7358: 7357: 7339: 7333: 7332: 7325: 7319: 7318: 7311: 7305: 7304: 7289: 7283: 7282: 7280: 7278: 7263: 7257: 7256: 7254: 7252: 7241: 7235: 7234: 7232: 7230: 7215: 7209: 7208: 7206: 7204: 7195:. Archived from 7185: 7179: 7178: 7176: 7174: 7159: 7153: 7152: 7150: 7148: 7133: 7127: 7126: 7124: 7122: 7107: 7101: 7096: 7090: 7089: 7069: 7063: 7062: 7061:on 28 July 2020. 7057:. Archived from 7051: 7045: 7044: 7036: 7027: 7020: 7014: 7012: 7004: 6998: 6991: 6985: 6984: 6964: 6958: 6957: 6933: 6927: 6925: 6905: 6899: 6898: 6878: 6872: 6871: 6869: 6867: 6852: 6839: 6838: 6836: 6834: 6819: 6806: 6795:Aychiyarkkuravai 6791: 6785: 6778: 6772: 6761: 6755: 6745: 6739: 6733: 6727: 6726: 6706: 6700: 6699: 6679: 6673: 6667: 6661: 6655: 6649: 6638: 6629: 6628: 6612: 6602: 6596: 6585: 6579: 6569: 6562: 6556: 6549: 6543: 6537: 6531: 6530: 6528: 6526: 6503: 6497: 6496: 6494: 6492: 6469: 6463: 6462: 6442: 6436: 6435: 6433: 6431: 6416: 6410: 6399: 6393: 6392: 6372: 6366: 6365: 6345: 6339: 6338: 6318: 6312: 6311: 6281: 6275: 6274: 6245: 6191: 6186: 6185: 6184: 6177: 6172: 6171: 6170: 6062:Mumford and Sons 5850:with their song 5846:paid tribute to 5804:Bollywood movies 5729:music of Bhojpur 5652:Amitabh Bachchan 5568: 5565: 5547: 5540: 5479:Andre de Quadros 5452:Kalyanji Anandji 5383:produced a 1978 5377:Ryuichi Sakamoto 4913: 4866:religious epics 4724:naming of places 4720:naming of people 4716:honorific titles 4648:naming of places 4644:naming of people 4640:honorific titles 4496:Lennon-McCartney 4476:Eight Miles High 4429:Psychedelic rock 4207:industrial music 4187:electronic music 4143:Maa Tujhe Salaam 3989:Sukhwinder Singh 3930:Colonial Cousins 3898:Sharon Prabhakar 3793:Sukhwinder Singh 3657:playback singers 3577:Kalyanji Anandji 3434: 3427: 3423: 3420: 3414: 3383: 3375: 3270:and traditional 3264:Rabindra Sangeet 3227: 3222: 3215: 3187:Rabindra Sangeet 3096:Sangita Kalalata 3068: 3000:Marfa instrument 2906:are heritage of 2900:Music of Manipur 2887:Music of Manipur 2840:, Narsinga etc. 2747: 2624:Ekasarana Dharma 2616:Ekasarana Dharma 2585: 2566: 2523:Bihu and Borgeet 2284:Vedic philosophy 2268: 2261: 2257: 2254: 2248: 2217: 2209: 2205:Hindustani music 2185:Mysore Manjunath 2137:Alathur Brothers 2038: 2031: 2027: 2024: 2018: 1987: 1979: 1927: 1915: 1897: 1891: 1885: 1879: 1873: 1828:Hindustani music 1787:Bollywood movies 1647:Hindustani music 1588: 1383:wind instruments 1269: 1066: 1059: 1052: 1038:India portal 1036: 1035: 1034: 1018:Incredible India 888:Physical culture 719: 693: 692: 683: 676: 669: 543:Himachal Pradesh 454: 453: 354: 353: 208:Prabhat Samgiita 188:Rabindra Sangeet 113: 94: 87: 86: 78: 71: 67: 64: 58: 35: 34: 27: 14423: 14422: 14418: 14417: 14416: 14414: 14413: 14412: 14398: 14397: 14396: 14391: 14370: 14314: 14168: 14072: 14011: 13937:Bilaskhani Todi 13907:Bairagi Bhairav 13885: 13879: 13849: 13844: 13812: 13779: 13605: 13581: 13558: 13521: 13489: 13463: 13432: 13408: 13347: 13287: 13246: 13218: 13189: 13184: 13154: 13149: 13121: 13089: 13080: 13061:Northern Cyprus 13047: 13040: 12782: 12777: 12747: 12734: 12706:Public holidays 12591: 12537:Life expectancy 12452: 12451: 12424: 12351: 12320: 12225:Pharmaceuticals 12056: 11925: 11865: 11831:COVID-19 impact 11817: 11769: 11699: 11586: 11559: 11538: 11470: 11434: 11376: 11316: 11312:District Courts 11252: 11243:Chief Ministers 11141: 11120: 11070: 11022: 10960: 10934:Western coastal 10929:Eastern coastal 10916:Mountain passes 10849: 10835:Protected areas 10761: 10757:Stones of India 10725: 10693: 10672: 10641: 10627:Space programme 10597:Sino-Indian War 10592:Five-Year Plans 10570: 10465: 10432: 10423:Delhi Sultanate 10389: 10380:Middle kingdoms 10373:Middle Kingdoms 10368: 10300: 10208: 10195: 10192: 10149: 10098: 10006: 9981:Manuel, Peter. 9965: 9946: 9925:Killius, Rolf. 9855: 9853:Further reading 9850: 9844: 9795: 9769: 9748: 9726: 9707: 9690: 9685: 9684: 9674: 9672: 9671:on 27 July 2011 9663: 9662: 9658: 9648: 9646: 9645:on 27 July 2011 9637: 9636: 9632: 9622: 9620: 9619:on 4 March 2007 9596: 9592: 9582: 9580: 9565: 9564: 9557: 9546: 9542: 9527: 9526: 9522: 9512: 9510: 9501: 9500: 9496: 9486: 9484: 9473: 9472: 9468: 9458: 9456: 9447: 9446: 9442: 9437:Wayback Machine 9428: 9424: 9414: 9412: 9403: 9402: 9398: 9388: 9386: 9374: 9370: 9365: 9361: 9356:Wayback Machine 9348: 9344: 9339: 9335: 9328: 9314: 9310: 9295: 9291: 9276: 9275: 9271: 9261: 9259: 9249: 9245: 9235: 9233: 9225: 9224: 9220: 9210: 9208: 9191: 9187: 9180: 9160: 9156: 9146: 9144: 9143:on 31 July 2010 9133: 9129: 9122: 9106: 9102: 9089: 9088: 9084: 9077: 9061: 9057: 9042: 9041: 9034: 9019: 9018: 9014: 9004: 9002: 8991: 8987: 8976: 8974: 8970: 8960: 8958: 8945: 8944: 8940: 8930: 8928: 8916: 8912: 8902: 8900: 8892: 8891: 8887: 8878: 8877: 8873: 8863: 8861: 8850: 8849: 8845: 8835: 8833: 8821: 8817: 8810: 8803: 8794: 8793: 8789: 8778: 8774: 8763: 8759: 8744: 8730: 8726: 8717: 8715: 8685: 8681: 8666: 8662: 8655: 8638: 8634: 8624: 8622: 8602: 8598: 8591: 8575: 8571: 8558: 8557: 8553: 8546: 8530: 8526: 8519: 8503: 8499: 8484: 8470: 8466: 8451: 8437: 8430: 8417: 8416: 8412: 8399: 8398: 8394: 8385: 8384: 8380: 8370: 8368: 8355: 8354: 8350: 8343: 8329: 8325: 8318: 8304: 8300: 8293: 8279: 8275: 8268: 8254: 8250: 8243: 8229: 8225: 8218: 8204:Lewisohn, Mark. 8201: 8197: 8190: 8176: 8169: 8162: 8148: 8144: 8134: 8132: 8123: 8122: 8118: 8108: 8106: 8097: 8096: 8092: 8080: 8076: 8069: 8055: 8051: 8041: 8039: 8028: 8024: 8014: 8012: 7999: 7998: 7994: 7987: 7971: 7964: 7957: 7939: 7932: 7922: 7920: 7912: 7911: 7907: 7897: 7895: 7894:. 7 August 2018 7886: 7885: 7881: 7871: 7869: 7864: 7863: 7859: 7854:on 4 July 2003. 7840: 7839: 7835: 7825: 7823: 7822:on 18 June 2010 7810: 7809: 7805: 7795: 7793: 7783: 7779: 7764: 7760: 7750: 7748: 7738: 7734: 7727: 7723: 7718: 7714: 7704: 7702: 7687: 7686: 7682: 7675: 7659: 7655: 7645: 7643: 7634: 7633: 7629: 7622: 7606: 7602: 7589: 7576: 7563: 7550: 7537: 7536: 7532: 7519: 7518: 7514: 7505: 7501: 7492: 7488: 7479: 7472: 7462: 7460: 7442: 7438: 7428: 7426: 7410: 7409: 7405: 7390: 7374: 7361: 7354: 7340: 7336: 7327: 7326: 7322: 7317:. 15 July 2013. 7313: 7312: 7308: 7291: 7290: 7286: 7276: 7274: 7273:on 10 June 2018 7265: 7264: 7260: 7250: 7248: 7243: 7242: 7238: 7228: 7226: 7217: 7216: 7212: 7202: 7200: 7187: 7186: 7182: 7172: 7170: 7161: 7160: 7156: 7146: 7144: 7135: 7134: 7130: 7120: 7118: 7108: 7104: 7097: 7093: 7086: 7070: 7066: 7053: 7052: 7048: 7037: 7030: 7021: 7017: 7005: 7001: 6992: 6988: 6981: 6965: 6961: 6954: 6934: 6930: 6922: 6906: 6902: 6895: 6879: 6875: 6865: 6863: 6854: 6853: 6842: 6832: 6830: 6829:on 3 April 2012 6821: 6820: 6809: 6792: 6788: 6779: 6775: 6762: 6758: 6746: 6742: 6734: 6730: 6723: 6707: 6703: 6696: 6680: 6676: 6672:, pp. 3–4. 6668: 6664: 6656: 6652: 6639: 6632: 6625: 6603: 6599: 6586: 6582: 6563: 6559: 6550: 6546: 6538: 6534: 6524: 6522: 6520: 6504: 6500: 6490: 6488: 6486: 6470: 6466: 6459: 6443: 6439: 6429: 6427: 6418: 6417: 6413: 6408:Wayback Machine 6400: 6396: 6389: 6373: 6369: 6362: 6346: 6342: 6335: 6319: 6315: 6304: 6282: 6278: 6268: 6246: 6242: 6237: 6232: 6187: 6182: 6180: 6173: 6168: 6166: 6163: 6115:performing arts 6108: 6082: 6047:Vandana Vishwas 6023: 6021:Bhangra (music) 6015:Main articles: 6013: 5989: 5984: 5967: 5961: 5949: 5943: 5919: 5913: 5908: 5902: 5853:Brimful of Asha 5828:Lata Mangeshkar 5785: 5759: 5675: 5667:Main articles: 5665: 5660: 5618:Northern Region 5586: 5569: 5563: 5560: 5553:needs expansion 5538: 5501:Anil Srinivasan 5472:classical music 5468: 5436:Bollywood songs 5416:Lata Mangeshkar 5406:", produced by 5363:may be seen in 5355: 5307: 5301: 5291:developed from 5286: 5280: 5230: 5222:Keller Williams 5214:Chateau Benares 5210:John McLaughlin 5202:Dennis Chambers 5190:The Golden Bear 5133:George Harrison 5107:In early 1960s 5105: 5099: 5079: 5054:Rang De Basanti 5010: 5005: 4981: 4908:Biag ni Lam-ang 4859: 4795:Thai literature 4792: 4756: 4748:Indian diaspora 4680:Indian diaspora 4624: 4612:Main articles: 4608: 4603: 4591:Indian diaspora 4583: 4581:Indian diaspora 4575:Main articles: 4571: 4516: 4504:The Inner Light 4494:" (credited to 4468:George Harrison 4431: 4425: 4419: 4413:in the region. 4290: 4284: 4279: 4266:most whom also 4260:Taj Mahal hotel 4256:Louis Armstrong 4233: 4225:Main articles: 4223: 4180: 4172:Main articles: 4170: 4159: 4115:national anthem 4107: 4105:Patriotic music 4092:Vaishali Samant 4080:Bhangra Knights 4062:, Udit Swaraj, 4024:Sunidhi Chauhan 4008:Vandana Vishwas 3865: 3859:Bhangra (music) 3851: 3845: 3805:Sunidhi Chauhan 3797:Kunal Ganjawala 3729:Suman Kalyanpur 3697:Lata Mangeshkar 3629:K. V. Mahadevan 3573:Salil Chowdhury 3553:Bhupen Hazarika 3521: 3513:Main articles: 3511: 3490: 3478:Main articles: 3476: 3471: 3445: 3435: 3424: 3418: 3415: 3400: 3384: 3373: 3364: 3340:Rajasthan Diary 3309: 3303: 3268:classical music 3262:, now known as 3234:music of Bengal 3220: 3189: 3183: 3175:Sunanda Patnaik 3163:Balakrushna Das 3062: 3060: 3054: 3038: 3032: 2984:Siddi community 2980:Hyderabad State 2973: 2967: 2908:Manipuri people 2889: 2883: 2852: 2846: 2799: 2783: 2737: 2735: 2729: 2694: 2688: 2672: 2666: 2639:Mehrangarh Fort 2539: 2527:Main articles: 2525: 2456: 2454:Music of Punjab 2450: 2428:Hira Devi Waiba 2395: 2389: 2384: 2374:Hira Devi Waiba 2367: 2323: 2279: 2269: 2258: 2252: 2249: 2234: 2218: 2207: 2177:Bombay Jayashri 2049: 2039: 2028: 2022: 2019: 2004: 1988: 1977: 1930: 1820: 1814: 1812:Classical music 1748:George Harrison 1736: 1717: 1665:Madhava Kandali 1474:or middle, and 1411:vocal registers 1253: 1234: 1195: 1147: 1142: 1104: 1098: 1078:classical music 1070: 1032: 1030: 1023: 1022: 993: 985: 984: 950: 942: 941: 851: 843: 842: 773: 765: 764: 730: 717: 687: 457:National anthem 378:Music festivals 365:Filmfare Awards 109: 104: 79: 68: 62: 59: 48: 42:has an unclear 36: 32: 23: 12: 11: 5: 14421: 14411: 14410: 14408:Music of India 14393: 14392: 14390: 14389: 14384: 14378: 14376: 14372: 14371: 14369: 14368: 14363: 14358: 14353: 14348: 14343: 14338: 14333: 14328: 14322: 14320: 14316: 14315: 14313: 14312: 14307: 14302: 14297: 14292: 14287: 14282: 14277: 14272: 14267: 14262: 14257: 14252: 14247: 14242: 14237: 14232: 14227: 14222: 14217: 14215:Chandani Kedar 14212: 14207: 14202: 14197: 14192: 14187: 14182: 14176: 14174: 14170: 14169: 14167: 14166: 14161: 14156: 14151: 14146: 14141: 14136: 14131: 14126: 14121: 14116: 14111: 14106: 14101: 14096: 14091: 14086: 14080: 14078: 14074: 14073: 14071: 14070: 14065: 14060: 14055: 14050: 14045: 14040: 14035: 14030: 14025: 14019: 14017: 14013: 14012: 14010: 14009: 14004: 13999: 13994: 13989: 13984: 13979: 13974: 13969: 13964: 13959: 13954: 13949: 13944: 13939: 13934: 13929: 13924: 13919: 13914: 13912:Basant Mukhari 13909: 13904: 13899: 13893: 13891: 13887: 13886: 13878: 13877: 13870: 13863: 13855: 13846: 13845: 13843: 13842: 13839: 13836: 13833: 13830: 13826: 13824: 13818: 13817: 13814: 13813: 13811: 13810: 13807: 13804: 13801: 13796: 13791: 13787: 13785: 13781: 13780: 13778: 13777: 13772: 13767: 13762: 13757: 13752: 13747: 13742: 13737: 13732: 13727: 13722: 13717: 13712: 13707: 13705:Madhya Pradesh 13702: 13697: 13692: 13687: 13682: 13677: 13672: 13667: 13662: 13657: 13652: 13647: 13642: 13640:Andhra Pradesh 13637: 13632: 13627: 13624: 13619: 13613: 13611: 13607: 13606: 13604: 13603: 13598: 13595: 13589: 13587: 13583: 13582: 13580: 13579: 13573: 13571: 13564: 13560: 13559: 13557: 13556: 13551: 13548: 13545: 13540: 13537: 13531: 13529: 13523: 13522: 13520: 13519: 13514: 13509: 13503: 13501: 13495: 13494: 13491: 13490: 13488: 13487: 13482: 13477: 13471: 13469: 13465: 13464: 13462: 13461: 13456: 13451: 13446: 13440: 13438: 13434: 13433: 13431: 13430: 13425: 13420: 13416: 13414: 13410: 13409: 13407: 13406: 13401: 13396: 13391: 13386: 13381: 13376: 13371: 13366: 13361: 13355: 13353: 13349: 13348: 13346: 13345: 13340: 13335: 13330: 13325: 13320: 13315: 13310: 13304: 13302: 13295: 13289: 13288: 13286: 13285: 13280: 13275: 13270: 13265: 13260: 13258:Shruti (music) 13254: 13252: 13248: 13247: 13245: 13244: 13239: 13234: 13232:Carnatic music 13228: 13226: 13220: 13219: 13217: 13216: 13211: 13208: 13203: 13197: 13195: 13191: 13190: 13183: 13182: 13175: 13168: 13160: 13151: 13150: 13148: 13147: 13137: 13126: 13123: 13122: 13120: 13119: 13114: 13109: 13104: 13099: 13093: 13091: 13082: 13081: 13079: 13078: 13073: 13068: 13063: 13058: 13052: 13050: 13042: 13041: 13039: 13038: 13033: 13028: 13023: 13018: 13013: 13008: 13003: 12998: 12993: 12988: 12983: 12978: 12973: 12968: 12963: 12958: 12953: 12948: 12943: 12938: 12933: 12928: 12923: 12918: 12913: 12908: 12903: 12898: 12893: 12888: 12883: 12878: 12873: 12868: 12863: 12858: 12853: 12848: 12843: 12838: 12833: 12828: 12823: 12818: 12813: 12808: 12803: 12798: 12792: 12790: 12784: 12783: 12780:Music of Asia 12776: 12775: 12768: 12761: 12753: 12744: 12743: 12740: 12739: 12736: 12735: 12733: 12732: 12731: 12730: 12720: 12719: 12718: 12708: 12703: 12698: 12693: 12688: 12683: 12682: 12681: 12671: 12666: 12661: 12656: 12651: 12646: 12645: 12644: 12634: 12633: 12632: 12622: 12617: 12612: 12607: 12601: 12599: 12593: 12592: 12590: 12589: 12584: 12579: 12574: 12569: 12564: 12559: 12554: 12549: 12544: 12539: 12534: 12529: 12524: 12519: 12518: 12517: 12512: 12507: 12502: 12492: 12491: 12490: 12480: 12475: 12470: 12464: 12462: 12454: 12453: 12450: 12449: 12442: 12434: 12433: 12430: 12429: 12426: 12425: 12423: 12422: 12417: 12412: 12407: 12402: 12397: 12395:Income Tax Act 12392: 12387: 12382: 12377: 12372: 12371: 12370: 12359: 12357: 12353: 12352: 12350: 12349: 12344: 12339: 12334: 12328: 12326: 12322: 12321: 12319: 12318: 12317: 12316: 12311: 12306: 12301: 12296: 12291: 12286: 12285: 12284: 12269: 12264: 12259: 12254: 12249: 12248: 12247: 12237: 12232: 12230:Pulp and paper 12227: 12222: 12221: 12220: 12218:Iron and Steel 12215: 12205: 12204: 12203: 12198: 12193: 12188: 12178: 12173: 12172: 12171: 12161: 12156: 12151: 12146: 12141: 12140: 12139: 12138: 12137: 12132: 12127: 12122: 12107: 12102: 12097: 12092: 12087: 12082: 12081: 12080: 12075: 12064: 12062: 12058: 12057: 12055: 12054: 12049: 12044: 12039: 12034: 12029: 12024: 12019: 12014: 12009: 12004: 12002:Madhya Pradesh 11999: 11994: 11989: 11984: 11979: 11974: 11969: 11964: 11959: 11954: 11949: 11944: 11939: 11937:Andhra Pradesh 11933: 11931: 11927: 11926: 11924: 11923: 11922: 11921: 11916: 11911: 11901: 11896: 11895: 11894: 11884: 11879: 11873: 11871: 11867: 11866: 11864: 11863: 11858: 11853: 11848: 11843: 11841:Liberalisation 11838: 11833: 11827: 11825: 11819: 11818: 11816: 11815: 11814: 11813: 11808: 11798: 11793: 11788: 11783: 11777: 11775: 11771: 11770: 11768: 11767: 11762: 11761: 11760: 11755: 11745: 11744: 11743: 11738: 11733: 11728: 11723: 11718: 11707: 11705: 11701: 11700: 11698: 11697: 11692: 11687: 11682: 11677: 11672: 11667: 11662: 11657: 11652: 11647: 11642: 11637: 11632: 11627: 11622: 11617: 11612: 11607: 11606: 11605: 11594: 11592: 11588: 11587: 11585: 11584: 11579: 11573: 11571: 11561: 11560: 11548: 11547: 11544: 11543: 11540: 11539: 11537: 11536: 11531: 11526: 11521: 11516: 11511: 11506: 11501: 11496: 11491: 11486: 11480: 11478: 11472: 11471: 11469: 11468: 11463: 11458: 11452: 11450: 11444: 11443: 11440: 11439: 11436: 11435: 11433: 11432: 11427: 11422: 11417: 11412: 11407: 11402: 11397: 11392: 11386: 11384: 11378: 11377: 11375: 11374: 11369: 11364: 11359: 11354: 11349: 11344: 11339: 11333: 11331: 11324: 11318: 11317: 11315: 11314: 11309: 11304: 11299: 11294: 11293: 11292: 11282: 11277: 11272: 11266: 11260: 11254: 11253: 11251: 11250: 11245: 11240: 11235: 11234: 11233: 11228: 11218: 11213: 11211:Civil Services 11208: 11203: 11201:Prime Minister 11198: 11196:Vice President 11193: 11188: 11187: 11186: 11181: 11171: 11166: 11161: 11155: 11153: 11143: 11142: 11130: 11129: 11126: 11125: 11122: 11121: 11119: 11118: 11113: 11108: 11103: 11098: 11092:Nature worship 11089: 11084: 11078: 11076: 11072: 11071: 11069: 11068: 11063: 11061:Municipalities 11058: 11053: 11048: 11043: 11038: 11032: 11030: 11024: 11023: 11021: 11020: 11015: 11014: 11013: 11008: 10998: 10993: 10992: 10991: 10981: 10976: 10970: 10968: 10962: 10961: 10959: 10958: 10953: 10948: 10943: 10938: 10937: 10936: 10931: 10926: 10918: 10913: 10908: 10903: 10898: 10893: 10888: 10886:Extreme points 10883: 10878: 10873: 10868: 10863: 10857: 10855: 10851: 10850: 10848: 10847: 10842: 10837: 10832: 10830:National parks 10827: 10822: 10817: 10812: 10807: 10802: 10797: 10792: 10790:Climate change 10787: 10782: 10777: 10771: 10769: 10763: 10762: 10760: 10759: 10754: 10749: 10744: 10739: 10733: 10731: 10727: 10726: 10724: 10723: 10718: 10713: 10707: 10705: 10695: 10694: 10682: 10681: 10678: 10677: 10674: 10673: 10671: 10670: 10665: 10660: 10655: 10649: 10647: 10643: 10642: 10640: 10639: 10634: 10629: 10624: 10622:Smiling Buddha 10619: 10614: 10609: 10604: 10599: 10594: 10589: 10584: 10578: 10576: 10572: 10571: 10569: 10568: 10563: 10558: 10553: 10548: 10543: 10538: 10533: 10528: 10527: 10526: 10516: 10511: 10506: 10501: 10499:1857 rebellion 10496: 10491: 10486: 10484:Princely state 10481: 10475: 10473: 10467: 10466: 10464: 10463: 10458: 10456:European trade 10453: 10448: 10442: 10440: 10434: 10433: 10431: 10430: 10425: 10420: 10415: 10410: 10405: 10403:Medieval India 10399: 10397: 10391: 10390: 10388: 10387: 10382: 10376: 10374: 10370: 10369: 10367: 10366: 10361: 10356: 10351: 10346: 10341: 10339:Yavana Kingdom 10336: 10331: 10326: 10321: 10316: 10310: 10308: 10302: 10301: 10299: 10298: 10293: 10288: 10286:Paper currency 10283: 10278: 10273: 10268: 10263: 10258: 10253: 10248: 10243: 10238: 10232: 10231: 10226: 10220: 10218: 10210: 10209: 10197: 10196: 10191: 10190: 10183: 10176: 10168: 10162: 10161: 10155: 10147: 10141: 10135: 10129: 10123: 10117: 10111: 10105: 10097: 10096:External links 10094: 10093: 10092: 10083: 10073:978-3447018319 10056: 10053: 10038: 10024: 10010: 10004: 9987: 9978: 9969: 9963: 9950: 9944: 9931: 9922: 9913: 9902: 9891: 9880: 9869: 9854: 9851: 9849: 9848: 9842: 9827: 9810:(2): 135–156, 9799: 9793: 9773: 9767: 9752: 9747:978-8120800564 9746: 9730: 9724: 9711: 9705: 9691: 9689: 9686: 9683: 9682: 9656: 9630: 9590: 9555: 9540: 9520: 9494: 9466: 9440: 9422: 9396: 9368: 9359: 9342: 9333: 9326: 9308: 9303:Bollywood Life 9289: 9269: 9243: 9218: 9185: 9178: 9172:. p. 65. 9154: 9127: 9120: 9100: 9082: 9076:978-9386495143 9075: 9055: 9032: 9029:. 31 May 2017. 9012: 8985: 8968: 8938: 8910: 8885: 8871: 8843: 8815: 8801: 8787: 8772: 8757: 8742: 8724: 8679: 8660: 8653: 8641:Coedès, George 8632: 8596: 8589: 8569: 8551: 8545:978-1588395245 8544: 8524: 8517: 8497: 8482: 8464: 8449: 8428: 8410: 8392: 8389:. 13 May 2017. 8378: 8348: 8341: 8323: 8316: 8298: 8291: 8273: 8266: 8248: 8241: 8223: 8216: 8195: 8188: 8167: 8160: 8142: 8116: 8105:on 8 July 2013 8090: 8087:978-8174367594 8074: 8068:978-1580465489 8067: 8049: 8022: 7992: 7986:978-1136944345 7985: 7962: 7956:978-0879306281 7955: 7930: 7905: 7879: 7857: 7833: 7803: 7777: 7758: 7732: 7729:Ghosh, p. xiii 7721: 7712: 7680: 7673: 7653: 7627: 7620: 7600: 7598:, pp. 178–181. 7574: 7548: 7530: 7512: 7499: 7486: 7470: 7436: 7403: 7388: 7359: 7352: 7334: 7320: 7306: 7284: 7258: 7236: 7210: 7180: 7154: 7128: 7116:www.accu.or.jp 7102: 7091: 7084: 7064: 7046: 7028: 7015: 6999: 6986: 6979: 6959: 6952: 6928: 6920: 6900: 6893: 6873: 6862:on 20 May 2012 6840: 6807: 6799:Cilappatikaram 6786: 6784:, pp. 180–200. 6773: 6756: 6740: 6728: 6721: 6701: 6694: 6674: 6662: 6650: 6646:978-8170172789 6630: 6623: 6597: 6580: 6557: 6544: 6532: 6519:978-1576079072 6518: 6498: 6485:978-8131711200 6484: 6464: 6458:978-9381699188 6457: 6437: 6411: 6394: 6387: 6367: 6361:978-8170172215 6360: 6340: 6333: 6313: 6302: 6276: 6266: 6239: 6238: 6236: 6233: 6231: 6230: 6225: 6220: 6215: 6210: 6205: 6200: 6194: 6193: 6192: 6178: 6162: 6159: 6117:set up by the 6107: 6104: 6081: 6078: 6012: 6009: 5988: 5985: 5983: 5980: 5972:Arab countries 5960: 5957: 5942: 5941:Southeast Asia 5939: 5912: 5909: 5901: 5898: 5886:Singh Is Kinng 5808:Indian artists 5789:new millennium 5784: 5781: 5777:Rio de Janeiro 5758: 5755: 5682:Indo-Caribbean 5664: 5661: 5659: 5656: 5591:is popular in 5585: 5582: 5571: 5570: 5550: 5548: 5537: 5534: 5533: 5532: 5526: 5520: 5514: 5504: 5498: 5492: 5486: 5467: 5464: 5391:, based on an 5373:Haruomi Hosono 5354: 5351: 5345:to head their 5323:Ali Akbar Khan 5303:Main article: 5300: 5297: 5282:Main article: 5279: 5276: 5229: 5226: 5206:Carlos Santana 5101:Main article: 5098: 5095: 5078: 5075: 5009: 5006: 5004: 5001: 4985:Delhi 2 Dublin 4980: 4977: 4976: 4975: 4974: 4973: 4948: 4947: 4946: 4943: 4937: 4927: 4920:Ilocano people 4905: 4858: 4855: 4791: 4788: 4755: 4752: 4744:Indian cuisine 4710:which adopted 4676:Indian cuisine 4607: 4604: 4602: 4599: 4570: 4567: 4515: 4512: 4440:See My Friends 4421:Main article: 4418: 4415: 4286:Main article: 4283: 4280: 4278: 4275: 4222: 4221:Jazz and blues 4219: 4169: 4166: 4158: 4155: 4111:Jana Gana Mana 4106: 4103: 4064:Sheila Chandra 4032:Bombay Rockers 4016:Bombay Vikings 3954:Jawahar Wattal 3924:a.k.a. Shaan, 3847:Main article: 3844: 3841: 3765:Shreya Ghoshal 3717:Shamshad Begum 3649:Ali Akbar Khan 3617:Salim–Sulaiman 3601:Harris Jayaraj 3597:Nadeem-Shravan 3510: 3507: 3480:Dance in India 3475: 3472: 3470: 3467: 3441:Main article: 3437: 3436: 3387: 3385: 3378: 3372: 3369: 3363: 3360: 3305:Main article: 3302: 3299: 3214:রবীন্দ্রসঙ্গীত 3185:Main article: 3182: 3179: 3114:Odissi Sangita 3108:Sangi Narayana 3104:Sangita Sarani 3100:Natya Manorama 3056:Main article: 3053: 3050: 3034:Main article: 3031: 3028: 3022:strips called 2969:Main article: 2966: 2963: 2916:Gandharva-desa 2904:Manipuri dance 2885:Main article: 2882: 2879: 2848:Main article: 2845: 2842: 2798: 2795: 2782: 2779: 2773:, for example 2733:Haryanvi music 2731:Main article: 2728: 2725: 2690:Main article: 2687: 2684: 2668:Main article: 2665: 2662: 2637:performing in 2635:folk musicians 2620:Music of Assam 2546:Assamese youth 2537:Music of Assam 2524: 2521: 2452:Main article: 2449: 2446: 2391:Main article: 2388: 2385: 2380:Main article: 2366: 2363: 2322: 2319: 2275:Main article: 2271: 2270: 2221: 2219: 2212: 2206: 2203: 2107:Shyama Shastry 2099:Purandara Dasa 2089:). Around 300 2057:Purandara Dasa 2047:Carnatic music 2045:Main article: 2041: 2040: 1991: 1989: 1982: 1976: 1975:Carnatic music 1973: 1908: 1836:(microtones), 1824:Carnatic music 1816:Main article: 1813: 1810: 1791:Indian artists 1772:new millennium 1735: 1732: 1716: 1713: 1705:rudra-vipanchi 1653:traditions of 1651:Carnatic music 1629:Odissi Sangita 1524:Mathuraikkanci 1292:, such as the 1252: 1249: 1233: 1230: 1194: 1191: 1146: 1143: 1141: 1138: 1100:Main article: 1097: 1094: 1072: 1071: 1069: 1068: 1061: 1054: 1046: 1043: 1042: 1041: 1040: 1025: 1024: 1021: 1020: 1015: 1010: 1005: 1000: 994: 991: 990: 987: 986: 983: 982: 977: 972: 967: 962: 957: 951: 948: 947: 944: 943: 940: 939: 934: 933: 932: 927: 922: 917: 907: 902: 897: 896: 895: 890: 880: 879: 878: 873: 868: 858: 852: 849: 848: 845: 844: 841: 840: 835: 830: 825: 820: 815: 810: 805: 800: 795: 790: 785: 780: 774: 771: 770: 767: 766: 763: 762: 757: 752: 747: 742: 737: 731: 728: 727: 724: 723: 713: 712: 702: 701: 689: 688: 686: 685: 678: 671: 663: 660: 659: 658: 657: 652: 647: 642: 637: 636: 635: 625: 620: 615: 605: 600: 595: 590: 585: 580: 575: 573:Madhya Pradesh 570: 565: 560: 555: 550: 545: 540: 535: 530: 525: 520: 510: 505: 500: 498:Andhra Pradesh 495: 487: 486: 485:Regional music 482: 481: 478: 477: 471: 470: 466: 465: 463:Jana Gana Mana 459: 458: 450: 449: 445: 444: 441: 440: 439: 438: 431: 421: 420: 416: 415: 414: 413: 408: 403: 398: 393: 388: 380: 379: 375: 374: 373: 372: 367: 359: 358: 350: 349: 345: 344: 343: 342: 337: 336: 335: 330: 320: 315: 314: 313: 303: 298: 293: 292: 291: 286: 281: 271: 270: 269: 253: 252: 247: 246: 245: 240: 230: 225: 220: 215: 210: 205: 200: 198:Dwijendrageeti 195: 190: 185: 180: 178:Shyama Sangeet 175: 170: 165: 160: 155: 150: 149: 148: 143: 138: 120: 119: 115: 114: 111:Music of India 106: 105: 101:Carnatic music 95: 81: 80: 44:citation style 39: 37: 30: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 14420: 14409: 14406: 14405: 14403: 14388: 14385: 14383: 14380: 14379: 14377: 14373: 14367: 14364: 14362: 14359: 14357: 14354: 14352: 14349: 14347: 14346:JanaSammohini 14344: 14342: 14339: 14337: 14334: 14332: 14329: 14327: 14324: 14323: 14321: 14317: 14311: 14308: 14306: 14303: 14301: 14298: 14296: 14293: 14291: 14288: 14286: 14283: 14281: 14278: 14276: 14273: 14271: 14268: 14266: 14263: 14261: 14258: 14256: 14253: 14251: 14248: 14246: 14243: 14241: 14240:Gorakh Kalyan 14238: 14236: 14233: 14231: 14228: 14226: 14223: 14221: 14218: 14216: 14213: 14211: 14208: 14206: 14203: 14201: 14200:Bhinna Shadja 14198: 14196: 14193: 14191: 14188: 14186: 14183: 14181: 14178: 14177: 14175: 14171: 14165: 14162: 14160: 14157: 14155: 14152: 14150: 14149:Shuddh Kalyan 14147: 14145: 14142: 14140: 14137: 14135: 14132: 14130: 14127: 14125: 14122: 14120: 14117: 14115: 14112: 14110: 14107: 14105: 14102: 14100: 14097: 14095: 14092: 14090: 14087: 14085: 14084:Amrith Kalyan 14082: 14081: 14079: 14075: 14069: 14068:Shuddh Sarang 14066: 14064: 14061: 14059: 14056: 14054: 14051: 14049: 14046: 14044: 14041: 14039: 14036: 14034: 14031: 14029: 14026: 14024: 14021: 14020: 14018: 14014: 14008: 14005: 14003: 14000: 13998: 13995: 13993: 13990: 13988: 13985: 13983: 13980: 13978: 13975: 13973: 13970: 13968: 13965: 13963: 13960: 13958: 13955: 13953: 13950: 13948: 13945: 13943: 13940: 13938: 13935: 13933: 13930: 13928: 13925: 13923: 13920: 13918: 13915: 13913: 13910: 13908: 13905: 13903: 13900: 13898: 13895: 13894: 13892: 13888: 13883: 13876: 13871: 13869: 13864: 13862: 13857: 13856: 13853: 13840: 13837: 13834: 13831: 13828: 13827: 13825: 13823: 13819: 13808: 13805: 13802: 13800: 13799:Kannada music 13797: 13795: 13792: 13790:Marathi Music 13789: 13788: 13786: 13782: 13776: 13773: 13771: 13768: 13766: 13765:Uttar Pradesh 13763: 13761: 13758: 13756: 13753: 13751: 13748: 13746: 13743: 13741: 13738: 13736: 13733: 13731: 13728: 13726: 13723: 13721: 13718: 13716: 13713: 13711: 13708: 13706: 13703: 13701: 13698: 13696: 13693: 13691: 13688: 13686: 13683: 13681: 13678: 13676: 13673: 13671: 13668: 13666: 13663: 13661: 13658: 13656: 13653: 13651: 13648: 13646: 13643: 13641: 13638: 13636: 13633: 13631: 13628: 13625: 13623: 13620: 13618: 13615: 13614: 13612: 13608: 13602: 13599: 13596: 13594: 13593:Natya Sangeet 13591: 13590: 13588: 13584: 13578: 13575: 13574: 13572: 13568: 13565: 13561: 13555: 13552: 13549: 13546: 13544: 13541: 13539:Bihu of Assam 13538: 13536: 13533: 13532: 13530: 13528: 13524: 13518: 13515: 13513: 13510: 13508: 13507:Natya Sangeet 13505: 13504: 13502: 13500: 13496: 13486: 13483: 13481: 13478: 13476: 13473: 13472: 13470: 13466: 13460: 13457: 13455: 13452: 13450: 13447: 13445: 13442: 13441: 13439: 13435: 13429: 13426: 13424: 13421: 13418: 13417: 13415: 13411: 13405: 13402: 13400: 13397: 13395: 13392: 13390: 13387: 13385: 13382: 13380: 13377: 13375: 13372: 13370: 13367: 13365: 13362: 13360: 13357: 13356: 13354: 13350: 13344: 13341: 13339: 13336: 13334: 13331: 13329: 13326: 13324: 13321: 13319: 13316: 13314: 13311: 13309: 13306: 13305: 13303: 13299: 13296: 13294: 13290: 13284: 13281: 13279: 13276: 13274: 13271: 13269: 13266: 13264: 13261: 13259: 13256: 13255: 13253: 13249: 13243: 13240: 13238: 13235: 13233: 13230: 13229: 13227: 13225: 13221: 13215: 13212: 13209: 13207: 13204: 13202: 13199: 13198: 13196: 13192: 13188: 13181: 13176: 13174: 13169: 13167: 13162: 13161: 13158: 13146: 13142: 13138: 13136: 13128: 13127: 13124: 13118: 13115: 13113: 13110: 13108: 13105: 13103: 13100: 13098: 13095: 13094: 13092: 13087: 13083: 13077: 13074: 13072: 13071:South Ossetia 13069: 13067: 13064: 13062: 13059: 13057: 13054: 13053: 13051: 13049: 13043: 13037: 13034: 13032: 13029: 13027: 13024: 13022: 13019: 13017: 13014: 13012: 13009: 13007: 13004: 13002: 12999: 12997: 12994: 12992: 12989: 12987: 12984: 12982: 12979: 12977: 12974: 12972: 12969: 12967: 12964: 12962: 12959: 12957: 12954: 12952: 12949: 12947: 12944: 12942: 12939: 12937: 12934: 12932: 12929: 12927: 12924: 12922: 12919: 12917: 12914: 12912: 12909: 12907: 12904: 12902: 12899: 12897: 12894: 12892: 12889: 12887: 12884: 12882: 12879: 12877: 12874: 12872: 12869: 12867: 12864: 12862: 12859: 12857: 12854: 12852: 12849: 12847: 12844: 12842: 12839: 12837: 12834: 12832: 12829: 12827: 12824: 12822: 12819: 12817: 12814: 12812: 12809: 12807: 12804: 12802: 12799: 12797: 12794: 12793: 12791: 12789: 12785: 12781: 12774: 12769: 12767: 12762: 12760: 12755: 12754: 12751: 12729: 12726: 12725: 12724: 12721: 12717: 12714: 12713: 12712: 12709: 12707: 12704: 12702: 12699: 12697: 12694: 12692: 12689: 12687: 12684: 12680: 12677: 12676: 12675: 12672: 12670: 12667: 12665: 12662: 12660: 12657: 12655: 12652: 12650: 12647: 12643: 12640: 12639: 12638: 12635: 12631: 12628: 12627: 12626: 12623: 12621: 12618: 12616: 12613: 12611: 12608: 12606: 12603: 12602: 12600: 12598: 12594: 12588: 12585: 12583: 12580: 12578: 12575: 12573: 12570: 12568: 12565: 12563: 12560: 12558: 12555: 12553: 12550: 12548: 12545: 12543: 12540: 12538: 12535: 12533: 12530: 12528: 12525: 12523: 12520: 12516: 12513: 12511: 12508: 12506: 12503: 12501: 12498: 12497: 12496: 12493: 12489: 12486: 12485: 12484: 12481: 12479: 12476: 12474: 12471: 12469: 12466: 12465: 12463: 12459: 12455: 12448: 12444: 12443: 12439: 12435: 12421: 12418: 12416: 12413: 12411: 12410:Insurance Act 12408: 12406: 12403: 12401: 12400:Companies Act 12398: 12396: 12393: 12391: 12388: 12386: 12383: 12381: 12378: 12376: 12373: 12369: 12366: 12365: 12364: 12361: 12360: 12358: 12354: 12348: 12345: 12343: 12340: 12338: 12335: 12333: 12330: 12329: 12327: 12323: 12315: 12312: 12310: 12307: 12305: 12302: 12300: 12297: 12295: 12292: 12290: 12287: 12283: 12280: 12279: 12278: 12275: 12274: 12273: 12270: 12268: 12265: 12263: 12260: 12258: 12255: 12253: 12250: 12246: 12245:Biotechnology 12243: 12242: 12241: 12238: 12236: 12233: 12231: 12228: 12226: 12223: 12219: 12216: 12214: 12211: 12210: 12209: 12206: 12202: 12199: 12197: 12194: 12192: 12189: 12187: 12184: 12183: 12182: 12179: 12177: 12174: 12170: 12167: 12166: 12165: 12162: 12160: 12157: 12155: 12152: 12150: 12149:Entertainment 12147: 12145: 12142: 12136: 12133: 12131: 12128: 12126: 12123: 12121: 12118: 12117: 12116: 12113: 12112: 12111: 12108: 12106: 12103: 12101: 12098: 12096: 12093: 12091: 12088: 12086: 12083: 12079: 12076: 12074: 12071: 12070: 12069: 12066: 12065: 12063: 12059: 12053: 12050: 12048: 12047:Uttar Pradesh 12045: 12043: 12040: 12038: 12035: 12033: 12030: 12028: 12025: 12023: 12020: 12018: 12015: 12013: 12010: 12008: 12005: 12003: 12000: 11998: 11995: 11993: 11990: 11988: 11985: 11983: 11980: 11978: 11975: 11973: 11970: 11968: 11965: 11963: 11960: 11958: 11955: 11953: 11950: 11948: 11945: 11943: 11940: 11938: 11935: 11934: 11932: 11928: 11920: 11917: 11915: 11912: 11910: 11907: 11906: 11905: 11902: 11900: 11897: 11893: 11890: 11889: 11888: 11885: 11883: 11880: 11878: 11875: 11874: 11872: 11868: 11862: 11859: 11857: 11854: 11852: 11849: 11847: 11844: 11842: 11839: 11837: 11834: 11832: 11829: 11828: 11826: 11824: 11820: 11812: 11809: 11807: 11804: 11803: 11802: 11799: 11797: 11794: 11792: 11789: 11787: 11784: 11782: 11779: 11778: 11776: 11772: 11766: 11763: 11759: 11756: 11754: 11751: 11750: 11749: 11746: 11742: 11739: 11737: 11734: 11732: 11731:Digital rupee 11729: 11727: 11724: 11722: 11719: 11717: 11714: 11713: 11712: 11709: 11708: 11706: 11702: 11696: 11693: 11691: 11690:Make in India 11688: 11686: 11683: 11681: 11678: 11676: 11673: 11671: 11668: 11666: 11663: 11661: 11658: 11656: 11653: 11651: 11648: 11646: 11645:Foreign trade 11643: 11641: 11640:External debt 11638: 11636: 11633: 11631: 11628: 11626: 11623: 11621: 11618: 11616: 11613: 11611: 11608: 11604: 11601: 11600: 11599: 11596: 11595: 11593: 11589: 11583: 11580: 11578: 11575: 11574: 11572: 11570: 11566: 11562: 11558: 11553: 11549: 11535: 11532: 11530: 11527: 11525: 11522: 11520: 11517: 11515: 11512: 11510: 11507: 11505: 11502: 11500: 11497: 11495: 11492: 11490: 11487: 11485: 11482: 11481: 11479: 11477: 11473: 11467: 11464: 11462: 11459: 11457: 11454: 11453: 11451: 11449: 11445: 11431: 11428: 11426: 11423: 11421: 11418: 11416: 11413: 11411: 11408: 11406: 11403: 11401: 11398: 11396: 11393: 11391: 11388: 11387: 11385: 11383: 11379: 11373: 11370: 11368: 11365: 11363: 11360: 11358: 11355: 11353: 11350: 11348: 11345: 11343: 11340: 11338: 11335: 11334: 11332: 11328: 11325: 11323: 11319: 11313: 11310: 11308: 11305: 11303: 11302:Chief Justice 11300: 11298: 11297:Supreme Court 11295: 11291: 11288: 11287: 11286: 11283: 11281: 11278: 11276: 11273: 11271: 11268: 11267: 11264: 11261: 11259: 11255: 11249: 11246: 11244: 11241: 11239: 11236: 11232: 11229: 11227: 11224: 11223: 11222: 11219: 11217: 11214: 11212: 11209: 11207: 11204: 11202: 11199: 11197: 11194: 11192: 11189: 11185: 11182: 11180: 11177: 11176: 11175: 11172: 11170: 11167: 11165: 11164:Energy policy 11162: 11160: 11157: 11156: 11154: 11152: 11148: 11144: 11140: 11135: 11131: 11117: 11114: 11112: 11109: 11107: 11104: 11102: 11099: 11097: 11093: 11090: 11088: 11085: 11083: 11080: 11079: 11077: 11073: 11067: 11064: 11062: 11059: 11057: 11054: 11052: 11049: 11047: 11044: 11042: 11039: 11037: 11034: 11033: 11031: 11029: 11025: 11019: 11016: 11012: 11009: 11007: 11004: 11003: 11002: 10999: 10997: 10994: 10990: 10987: 10986: 10985: 10982: 10980: 10977: 10975: 10972: 10971: 10969: 10967: 10963: 10957: 10954: 10952: 10949: 10947: 10944: 10942: 10939: 10935: 10932: 10930: 10927: 10925: 10924:Indo-Gangetic 10922: 10921: 10919: 10917: 10914: 10912: 10909: 10907: 10904: 10902: 10899: 10897: 10894: 10892: 10889: 10887: 10884: 10882: 10879: 10877: 10874: 10872: 10869: 10867: 10864: 10862: 10859: 10858: 10856: 10852: 10846: 10843: 10841: 10838: 10836: 10833: 10831: 10828: 10826: 10823: 10821: 10818: 10816: 10813: 10811: 10808: 10806: 10803: 10801: 10798: 10796: 10793: 10791: 10788: 10786: 10783: 10781: 10778: 10776: 10773: 10772: 10770: 10768: 10764: 10758: 10755: 10753: 10750: 10748: 10745: 10743: 10740: 10738: 10735: 10734: 10732: 10728: 10722: 10719: 10717: 10714: 10712: 10709: 10708: 10706: 10704: 10700: 10696: 10692: 10687: 10683: 10669: 10666: 10664: 10661: 10659: 10656: 10654: 10651: 10650: 10648: 10644: 10638: 10635: 10633: 10632:The Emergency 10630: 10628: 10625: 10623: 10620: 10618: 10615: 10613: 10610: 10608: 10605: 10603: 10600: 10598: 10595: 10593: 10590: 10588: 10585: 10583: 10580: 10579: 10577: 10573: 10567: 10564: 10562: 10559: 10557: 10554: 10552: 10549: 10547: 10544: 10542: 10539: 10537: 10534: 10532: 10529: 10525: 10522: 10521: 10520: 10517: 10515: 10512: 10510: 10507: 10505: 10502: 10500: 10497: 10495: 10492: 10490: 10487: 10485: 10482: 10480: 10477: 10476: 10474: 10472: 10468: 10462: 10459: 10457: 10454: 10452: 10449: 10447: 10444: 10443: 10441: 10439: 10435: 10429: 10426: 10424: 10421: 10419: 10416: 10414: 10411: 10409: 10406: 10404: 10401: 10400: 10398: 10396: 10392: 10386: 10383: 10381: 10378: 10377: 10375: 10371: 10365: 10362: 10360: 10357: 10355: 10354:Kushan Empire 10352: 10350: 10347: 10345: 10342: 10340: 10337: 10335: 10332: 10330: 10329:Mahajanapadas 10327: 10325: 10322: 10320: 10317: 10315: 10312: 10311: 10309: 10307: 10303: 10297: 10294: 10292: 10289: 10287: 10284: 10282: 10279: 10277: 10274: 10272: 10269: 10267: 10264: 10262: 10259: 10257: 10254: 10252: 10249: 10247: 10244: 10242: 10239: 10237: 10234: 10233: 10230: 10227: 10225: 10222: 10221: 10219: 10215: 10211: 10207: 10202: 10198: 10189: 10184: 10182: 10177: 10175: 10170: 10169: 10166: 10160: 10156: 10154: 10148: 10145: 10142: 10139: 10136: 10133: 10130: 10127: 10124: 10121: 10118: 10115: 10112: 10109: 10106: 10103: 10100: 10099: 10090: 10087: 10084: 10082: 10078: 10074: 10070: 10066: 10065: 10060: 10057: 10054: 10051: 10050:1-85828-636-0 10047: 10043: 10039: 10037: 10036:1-85828-636-0 10033: 10029: 10025: 10023: 10022:81-85054-25-8 10019: 10015: 10011: 10007: 10001: 9996: 9995: 9988: 9984: 9979: 9975: 9970: 9966: 9960: 9956: 9951: 9947: 9941: 9937: 9932: 9928: 9923: 9919: 9914: 9910: 9909: 9903: 9899: 9898: 9892: 9888: 9887: 9881: 9877: 9876: 9870: 9866: 9862: 9857: 9856: 9845: 9839: 9835: 9834: 9828: 9825: 9821: 9817: 9813: 9809: 9805: 9800: 9796: 9790: 9785: 9784: 9778: 9774: 9770: 9764: 9760: 9759: 9753: 9749: 9743: 9739: 9735: 9731: 9727: 9721: 9717: 9712: 9708: 9706:1-4051-3251-5 9702: 9698: 9693: 9692: 9670: 9666: 9660: 9644: 9640: 9634: 9618: 9614: 9613: 9608: 9604: 9600: 9594: 9578: 9574: 9573: 9568: 9562: 9560: 9551: 9544: 9536: 9535: 9530: 9524: 9508: 9504: 9498: 9482: 9481: 9476: 9470: 9454: 9450: 9444: 9438: 9434: 9431: 9426: 9410: 9406: 9400: 9385: 9384: 9379: 9372: 9363: 9357: 9353: 9350: 9346: 9337: 9329: 9327:0-8240-6040-7 9323: 9319: 9312: 9304: 9300: 9293: 9285: 9284: 9279: 9273: 9258: 9254: 9247: 9232: 9228: 9222: 9206: 9202: 9201: 9196: 9189: 9181: 9179:9780335222124 9175: 9171: 9167: 9166: 9158: 9142: 9138: 9131: 9123: 9117: 9113: 9112: 9104: 9096: 9092: 9086: 9078: 9072: 9068: 9067: 9059: 9051: 9050: 9045: 9039: 9037: 9028: 9027: 9022: 9016: 9000: 8996: 8989: 8983: 8979: 8972: 8956: 8952: 8948: 8947:"Truth Hurts" 8942: 8927: 8926: 8921: 8914: 8899: 8895: 8889: 8881: 8875: 8859: 8858: 8853: 8847: 8832: 8831: 8826: 8819: 8813: 8808: 8806: 8797: 8791: 8783: 8776: 8768: 8761: 8753: 8749: 8745: 8739: 8735: 8728: 8714: 8710: 8706: 8702: 8698: 8694: 8690: 8683: 8675: 8671: 8664: 8656: 8650: 8646: 8642: 8636: 8620: 8615: 8611: 8607: 8600: 8592: 8586: 8582: 8581: 8573: 8565: 8561: 8555: 8547: 8541: 8537: 8536: 8528: 8520: 8514: 8510: 8509: 8501: 8493: 8489: 8485: 8479: 8475: 8468: 8460: 8456: 8452: 8446: 8442: 8435: 8433: 8424: 8420: 8414: 8406: 8402: 8396: 8388: 8382: 8366: 8362: 8358: 8352: 8344: 8338: 8334: 8327: 8319: 8313: 8309: 8302: 8294: 8288: 8284: 8277: 8269: 8263: 8259: 8252: 8244: 8238: 8234: 8227: 8219: 8213: 8209: 8205: 8199: 8191: 8185: 8181: 8174: 8172: 8163: 8157: 8153: 8146: 8130: 8126: 8120: 8104: 8100: 8094: 8088: 8084: 8078: 8070: 8064: 8060: 8053: 8037: 8033: 8026: 8010: 8006: 8002: 7996: 7988: 7982: 7979:. Routledge. 7978: 7977: 7969: 7967: 7958: 7952: 7947: 7946: 7937: 7935: 7919: 7915: 7909: 7893: 7889: 7883: 7867: 7861: 7853: 7849: 7848: 7843: 7837: 7821: 7817: 7813: 7807: 7792: 7788: 7781: 7774: 7770: 7767: 7762: 7747: 7743: 7742:"West Bengal" 7736: 7730: 7725: 7716: 7700: 7696: 7695: 7690: 7684: 7676: 7674:3-86537-206-6 7670: 7666: 7665: 7657: 7641: 7637: 7631: 7623: 7617: 7613: 7612: 7604: 7597: 7593: 7587: 7585: 7583: 7581: 7579: 7571: 7567: 7561: 7559: 7557: 7555: 7553: 7544: 7540: 7534: 7526: 7522: 7516: 7509: 7503: 7496: 7490: 7483: 7477: 7475: 7459: 7455: 7451: 7447: 7440: 7425: 7421: 7417: 7413: 7407: 7399: 7395: 7391: 7385: 7381: 7380: 7372: 7370: 7368: 7366: 7364: 7355: 7353:81-208-0007-9 7349: 7345: 7338: 7331:. 7 May 2016. 7330: 7324: 7316: 7310: 7302: 7298: 7297:The Telegraph 7294: 7288: 7272: 7268: 7262: 7246: 7240: 7224: 7220: 7214: 7198: 7194: 7193:The Telegraph 7190: 7184: 7168: 7167:Tamang Online 7164: 7158: 7142: 7141:The Telegraph 7138: 7132: 7117: 7113: 7106: 7100: 7095: 7087: 7081: 7077: 7076: 7068: 7060: 7056: 7050: 7043:. BBC review. 7042: 7035: 7033: 7025: 7022:Beale, T.W., 7019: 7010: 7003: 6996: 6990: 6982: 6976: 6972: 6971: 6963: 6955: 6949: 6945: 6944: 6939: 6938:Jamila Massey 6932: 6923: 6917: 6913: 6912: 6904: 6896: 6890: 6886: 6885: 6877: 6861: 6857: 6851: 6849: 6847: 6845: 6828: 6824: 6818: 6816: 6814: 6812: 6804: 6800: 6796: 6790: 6783: 6777: 6770: 6766: 6760: 6754: 6750: 6744: 6737: 6732: 6724: 6718: 6714: 6713: 6705: 6697: 6691: 6687: 6686: 6678: 6671: 6666: 6659: 6654: 6647: 6643: 6637: 6635: 6626: 6620: 6616: 6611: 6610: 6601: 6594: 6590: 6584: 6577: 6573: 6568: 6561: 6554: 6548: 6542:. Shodhganga. 6541: 6536: 6521: 6515: 6511: 6510: 6502: 6487: 6481: 6477: 6476: 6468: 6460: 6454: 6451:. D C Books. 6450: 6449: 6441: 6425: 6421: 6415: 6409: 6405: 6402: 6398: 6390: 6388:9788170172215 6384: 6380: 6379: 6371: 6363: 6357: 6353: 6352: 6344: 6336: 6330: 6326: 6325: 6317: 6310: 6305: 6303:9783896466365 6299: 6295: 6291: 6287: 6280: 6273: 6269: 6267:9783896466365 6263: 6259: 6255: 6251: 6244: 6240: 6229: 6226: 6224: 6221: 6219: 6216: 6214: 6211: 6209: 6206: 6204: 6201: 6199: 6196: 6195: 6190: 6179: 6176: 6165: 6158: 6156: 6152: 6148: 6144: 6140: 6136: 6132: 6131:Kathak Kendra 6128: 6124: 6120: 6116: 6112: 6103: 6101: 6097: 6093: 6091: 6087: 6077: 6075: 6071: 6067: 6063: 6059: 6058:Laura Marling 6054: 6052: 6048: 6044: 6043:Indo-Canadian 6040: 6036: 6032: 6028: 6022: 6018: 6008: 6006: 6002: 6001:bullock carts 5998: 5994: 5979: 5977: 5973: 5966: 5956: 5954: 5948: 5938: 5936: 5932: 5928: 5924: 5918: 5907: 5906:Music of Asia 5897: 5895: 5891: 5887: 5883: 5879: 5875: 5871: 5867: 5863: 5859: 5855: 5854: 5849: 5845: 5841: 5837: 5833: 5829: 5825: 5821: 5817: 5813: 5809: 5805: 5801: 5798: 5794: 5790: 5783:North America 5780: 5778: 5774: 5773: 5768: 5764: 5757:Latin America 5754: 5752: 5748: 5744: 5743: 5742:chutney music 5738: 5734: 5730: 5726: 5723: 5720:. Women sing 5719: 5716:, two-headed 5715: 5711: 5707: 5703: 5699: 5695: 5691: 5687: 5683: 5679: 5674: 5673:chutney music 5670: 5655: 5653: 5648: 5646: 5642: 5641: 5636: 5635: 5630: 5626: 5621: 5619: 5615: 5611: 5607: 5606: 5600: 5598: 5594: 5590: 5589:Kishore Kumar 5581: 5578: 5567: 5558: 5554: 5551:This section 5549: 5546: 5542: 5541: 5530: 5527: 5524: 5521: 5518: 5515: 5512: 5508: 5505: 5502: 5499: 5496: 5493: 5490: 5487: 5484: 5480: 5477: 5476: 5475: 5473: 5463: 5461: 5457: 5453: 5449: 5448: 5443: 5442: 5437: 5433: 5429: 5425: 5421: 5417: 5413: 5409: 5405: 5402:' 2002 song " 5401: 5397: 5394: 5390: 5386: 5382: 5378: 5374: 5370: 5366: 5365:popular music 5362: 5361: 5350: 5348: 5344: 5340: 5336: 5335:Ashwin Batish 5332: 5328: 5327:United States 5324: 5320: 5319:North America 5316: 5312: 5311:rock and roll 5306: 5299:Rock and roll 5296: 5294: 5290: 5285: 5275: 5273: 5272: 5267: 5266: 5261: 5260: 5255: 5254:Moulin Rouge! 5251: 5250: 5245: 5244: 5243:Moulin Rouge! 5239: 5235: 5234:musical films 5225: 5223: 5219: 5215: 5211: 5207: 5203: 5200:with drummer 5199: 5195: 5191: 5187: 5183: 5182:Sanjay Mishra 5179: 5175: 5171: 5167: 5163: 5159: 5158:Grateful Dead 5154: 5150: 5146: 5143:on the song " 5142: 5139:) played the 5138: 5134: 5130: 5129: 5124: 5120: 5119: 5114: 5113:John Coltrane 5110: 5104: 5094: 5092: 5088: 5084: 5074: 5072: 5071: 5066: 5062: 5060: 5056: 5055: 5050: 5049: 5044: 5040: 5039: 5035: 5031: 5030: 5025: 5024: 5023:Bombay Dreams 5019: 5015: 5000: 4998: 4994: 4990: 4986: 4971: 4967: 4963: 4959: 4955: 4952: 4951: 4949: 4944: 4941: 4938: 4935: 4931: 4928: 4925: 4921: 4917: 4909: 4906: 4903: 4899: 4895: 4891: 4887: 4883: 4882:Ifugao people 4879: 4876: 4875: 4873: 4869: 4865: 4861: 4860: 4854: 4852: 4848: 4844: 4840: 4836: 4832: 4831:Lakhon chatri 4828: 4824: 4820: 4816: 4812: 4808: 4807:Hindu legends 4804: 4800: 4796: 4787: 4785: 4781: 4777: 4773: 4769: 4765: 4761: 4751: 4749: 4745: 4741: 4737: 4733: 4729: 4725: 4721: 4717: 4713: 4709: 4705: 4701: 4697: 4693: 4692:Greater India 4689: 4681: 4677: 4673: 4669: 4665: 4661: 4657: 4653: 4649: 4645: 4641: 4637: 4636:Greater India 4633: 4628: 4623: 4619: 4615: 4614:Greater India 4610: 4598: 4596: 4592: 4588: 4582: 4578: 4577:Indianization 4573: 4566: 4564: 4560: 4556: 4552: 4548: 4544: 4540: 4536: 4532: 4528: 4524: 4519: 4511: 4509: 4505: 4501: 4497: 4493: 4489: 4485: 4481: 4477: 4473: 4469: 4465: 4461: 4457: 4453: 4449: 4448:the Yardbirds 4445: 4441: 4437: 4430: 4424: 4414: 4412: 4408: 4403: 4401: 4397: 4393: 4389: 4385: 4381: 4377: 4373: 4369: 4365: 4361: 4357: 4353: 4349: 4345: 4341: 4337: 4333: 4328: 4326: 4322: 4321:Zakir Hussain 4318: 4314: 4306: 4305:Central India 4302: 4298: 4294: 4289: 4274: 4271: 4269: 4265: 4261: 4257: 4253: 4249: 4245: 4241: 4237: 4236:Jazz in India 4232: 4228: 4227:Jazz in India 4218: 4216: 4212: 4208: 4204: 4200: 4196: 4192: 4188: 4184: 4179: 4175: 4165: 4163: 4162:Western world 4154: 4152: 4148: 4144: 4140: 4136: 4132: 4128: 4124: 4123:Vande Mataram 4120: 4116: 4112: 4102: 4100: 4095: 4093: 4089: 4085: 4081: 4077: 4073: 4069: 4065: 4061: 4057: 4053: 4049: 4045: 4041: 4037: 4033: 4029: 4025: 4021: 4017: 4013: 4012:Devika Chawla 4009: 4005: 4002: 4001:Raghav Sachar 3998: 3994: 3990: 3986: 3982: 3977: 3975: 3974:Hans Raj Hans 3971: 3970:Shweta Shetty 3967: 3963: 3962:Shubha Mudgal 3959: 3955: 3951: 3947: 3943: 3939: 3935: 3931: 3927: 3923: 3919: 3915: 3914:Alisha Chinai 3911: 3907: 3903: 3902:Peenaz Masani 3899: 3895: 3891: 3886: 3884: 3883:Kishore Kumar 3880: 3879: 3874: 3870: 3864: 3860: 3856: 3850: 3840: 3838: 3834: 3830: 3826: 3822: 3818: 3814: 3810: 3806: 3802: 3798: 3794: 3790: 3786: 3782: 3778: 3774: 3770: 3766: 3762: 3758: 3754: 3750: 3746: 3745:Alisha Chinai 3742: 3738: 3734: 3730: 3726: 3722: 3718: 3714: 3710: 3706: 3702: 3698: 3694: 3690: 3686: 3682: 3678: 3674: 3670: 3669:Mohammed Rafi 3666: 3665:K. J. Yesudas 3662: 3661:Kishore Kumar 3658: 3654: 3650: 3646: 3642: 3638: 3634: 3630: 3626: 3622: 3618: 3614: 3610: 3606: 3602: 3598: 3594: 3590: 3586: 3582: 3578: 3574: 3570: 3569:C. Ramchandra 3566: 3562: 3558: 3554: 3550: 3546: 3542: 3538: 3534: 3530: 3526: 3525:popular music 3520: 3516: 3506: 3503: 3499: 3497: 3489: 3485: 3481: 3466: 3463: 3459: 3455: 3451: 3444: 3433: 3430: 3422: 3412: 3408: 3404: 3398: 3397: 3393: 3388:This section 3386: 3382: 3377: 3376: 3368: 3359: 3355: 3353: 3349: 3345: 3341: 3337: 3333: 3329: 3325: 3321: 3317: 3313: 3308: 3298: 3296: 3292: 3288: 3284: 3280: 3275: 3273: 3269: 3265: 3261: 3253: 3249: 3245: 3241: 3239: 3235: 3231: 3226: 3218: 3211: 3202: 3193: 3188: 3178: 3176: 3172: 3168: 3164: 3159: 3157: 3153: 3149: 3145: 3141: 3137: 3133: 3132: 3127: 3123: 3119: 3115: 3111: 3109: 3105: 3101: 3097: 3093: 3092:Gita Prakasha 3089: 3085: 3081: 3077: 3059: 3049: 3046: 3042: 3037: 3027: 3025: 3021: 3017: 3013: 3009: 3005: 3001: 2997: 2993: 2989: 2985: 2981: 2977: 2976:Hadrani Marfa 2972: 2962: 2960: 2959:Moirang Parba 2956: 2953:and princess 2952: 2948: 2944: 2940: 2936: 2931: 2929: 2925: 2921: 2917: 2913: 2909: 2905: 2901: 2893: 2888: 2878: 2876: 2872: 2868: 2864: 2860: 2856: 2851: 2841: 2839: 2835: 2831: 2827: 2823: 2819: 2815: 2811: 2807: 2803: 2794: 2792: 2788: 2778: 2776: 2772: 2767: 2760: 2757:musicians at 2756: 2752: 2734: 2724: 2722: 2718: 2714: 2710: 2706: 2702: 2698: 2693: 2683: 2681: 2676: 2671: 2661: 2659: 2655: 2652: 2644: 2640: 2636: 2631: 2627: 2625: 2621: 2617: 2613: 2609: 2605: 2601: 2597: 2593: 2589: 2581: 2577: 2573: 2570: 2562: 2558: 2551: 2547: 2543: 2538: 2534: 2530: 2520: 2518: 2514: 2510: 2509:Punjab region 2506: 2498: 2494: 2490: 2486: 2482: 2478: 2476: 2472: 2468: 2464: 2460: 2455: 2445: 2443: 2442: 2437: 2433: 2429: 2425: 2423: 2419: 2415: 2411: 2410:Tamang people 2403: 2399: 2394: 2383: 2375: 2371: 2362: 2360: 2356: 2355:Natya Sangeet 2352: 2348: 2344: 2340: 2336: 2332: 2328: 2318: 2315: 2313: 2309: 2305: 2301: 2297: 2293: 2289: 2285: 2278: 2267: 2264: 2256: 2246: 2242: 2238: 2232: 2231: 2227: 2222:This section 2220: 2216: 2211: 2210: 2202: 2199: 2197: 2193: 2188: 2186: 2182: 2178: 2174: 2173:T. M. Krishna 2170: 2166: 2162: 2158: 2157:K. J. Yesudas 2154: 2150: 2146: 2142: 2138: 2135: 2131: 2127: 2123: 2119: 2114: 2112: 2108: 2104: 2100: 2096: 2092: 2088: 2084: 2080: 2079: 2074: 2073: 2072:Kalpanaswaram 2068: 2067: 2062: 2058: 2054: 2048: 2037: 2034: 2026: 2016: 2012: 2008: 2002: 2001: 1997: 1992:This section 1990: 1986: 1981: 1980: 1972: 1970: 1966: 1962: 1958: 1954: 1950: 1946: 1942: 1938: 1937:Bharatanatyam 1934: 1929: 1926: 1920: 1917: 1914: 1907: 1905: 1901: 1896: 1890: 1884: 1878: 1872: 1867: 1863: 1859: 1858: 1853: 1852: 1847: 1846: 1841: 1840: 1835: 1834: 1829: 1825: 1819: 1809: 1807: 1803: 1802:Laura Marling 1798: 1796: 1792: 1788: 1784: 1781: 1777: 1773: 1769: 1765: 1764:North America 1761: 1757: 1756:rock and roll 1753: 1749: 1745: 1744:John Coltrane 1741: 1731: 1729: 1724: 1722: 1712: 1710: 1706: 1702: 1698: 1694: 1690: 1686: 1682: 1678: 1674: 1670: 1666: 1662: 1658: 1656: 1652: 1648: 1644: 1640: 1636: 1632: 1630: 1626: 1622: 1618: 1614: 1612: 1608: 1604: 1600: 1596: 1592: 1584: 1580: 1576: 1572: 1568: 1564: 1560: 1556: 1555:sevvazhi pann 1552: 1548: 1544: 1540: 1536: 1535: 1530: 1529:sevvazhi pann 1526: 1525: 1520: 1516: 1512: 1508: 1503: 1501: 1500: 1495: 1491: 1487: 1483: 1479: 1478: 1473: 1472: 1467: 1466: 1461: 1460: 1456: 1455: 1450: 1446: 1445: 1440: 1436: 1432: 1431: 1426: 1422: 1418: 1417: 1412: 1408: 1404: 1400: 1396: 1392: 1388: 1384: 1380: 1376: 1372: 1368: 1364: 1360: 1356: 1352: 1348: 1344: 1340: 1336: 1333: 1329: 1325: 1321: 1317: 1313: 1309: 1305: 1301: 1297: 1296: 1291: 1288:era texts of 1287: 1283: 1279: 1278: 1273: 1265: 1261: 1257: 1248: 1246: 1242: 1238: 1229: 1227: 1223: 1219: 1215: 1211: 1207: 1203: 1199: 1190: 1188: 1184: 1180: 1176: 1172: 1168: 1164: 1160: 1156: 1152: 1134: 1130: 1125: 1118: 1114: 1113: 1108: 1103: 1093: 1091: 1087: 1083: 1079: 1067: 1062: 1060: 1055: 1053: 1048: 1047: 1045: 1044: 1039: 1029: 1028: 1027: 1026: 1019: 1016: 1014: 1011: 1009: 1006: 1004: 1001: 999: 996: 995: 992:Organizations 989: 988: 981: 978: 976: 973: 971: 968: 966: 963: 961: 958: 956: 953: 952: 946: 945: 938: 935: 931: 928: 926: 923: 921: 918: 916: 913: 912: 911: 908: 906: 903: 901: 898: 894: 891: 889: 886: 885: 884: 881: 877: 874: 872: 869: 867: 864: 863: 862: 859: 857: 854: 853: 847: 846: 839: 836: 834: 831: 829: 826: 824: 821: 819: 816: 814: 811: 809: 806: 804: 801: 799: 796: 794: 791: 789: 786: 784: 781: 779: 776: 775: 769: 768: 761: 758: 756: 753: 751: 748: 746: 743: 741: 738: 736: 733: 732: 726: 725: 715: 714: 711: 707: 704: 703: 699: 695: 694: 684: 679: 677: 672: 670: 665: 664: 662: 661: 656: 653: 651: 648: 646: 645:Uttar Pradesh 643: 641: 638: 634: 631: 630: 629: 626: 624: 621: 619: 616: 613: 609: 606: 604: 601: 599: 596: 594: 591: 589: 586: 584: 581: 579: 576: 574: 571: 569: 566: 564: 561: 559: 556: 554: 551: 549: 546: 544: 541: 539: 536: 534: 531: 529: 526: 524: 521: 518: 514: 511: 509: 506: 504: 501: 499: 496: 494: 491: 490: 489: 488: 484: 483: 476: 475:Vande Mataram 473: 472: 468: 467: 464: 461: 460: 456: 455: 452: 451: 447: 446: 437: 436: 432: 430: 429: 425: 424: 423: 422: 418: 417: 412: 409: 407: 404: 402: 399: 397: 394: 392: 389: 387: 384: 383: 382: 381: 377: 376: 371: 368: 366: 363: 362: 361: 360: 356: 355: 352: 351: 347: 346: 341: 338: 334: 331: 329: 326: 325: 324: 321: 319: 316: 312: 309: 308: 307: 304: 302: 299: 297: 294: 290: 287: 285: 282: 280: 277: 276: 275: 272: 268: 265: 264: 263: 260: 259: 258: 257: 251: 248: 244: 241: 239: 236: 235: 234: 231: 229: 226: 224: 221: 219: 216: 214: 211: 209: 206: 204: 201: 199: 196: 194: 191: 189: 186: 184: 181: 179: 176: 174: 171: 169: 166: 164: 161: 159: 156: 154: 151: 147: 144: 142: 139: 137: 134: 133: 132: 129: 128: 127: 126: 122: 121: 117: 116: 112: 108: 107: 102: 98: 93: 89: 88: 85: 77: 74: 66: 56: 52: 46: 45: 40:This article 38: 29: 28: 25: 21: 16: 14387:Miyan Malhar 14220:Chandrakauns 14164:Yaman Kalyan 14104:Hamsa Kalyan 13932:Bhoopal Todi 13897:Ahir Bhairav 13809:Assami music 13803:Telegu music 13660:Chhattisgarh 13512:Baithak Gana 13242:Odissi music 13187:Indian music 13186: 13086:Dependencies 13016:Turkmenistan 12981:Saudi Arabia 12860: 12690: 12686:Martial arts 12610:Architecture 12483:Demographics 12468:Caste system 12445:Society and 12095:Construction 11877:By net worth 11711:Indian rupee 11514:Reservations 11382:Intelligence 11285:Human rights 11270:Constitution 11028:Subdivisions 10721:Indian Plate 10711:Fossil Parks 10646:Contemporary 10561:World War II 10438:Early Modern 10428:Vijayanagara 10324:Vedic period 10194:India topics 10088: 10086:Natya Sastra 10063: 10041: 10027: 10013: 9993: 9982: 9973: 9954: 9935: 9926: 9917: 9907: 9896: 9885: 9874: 9864: 9860: 9832: 9807: 9803: 9782: 9757: 9737: 9715: 9696: 9673:. 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Rahman 5011: 4982: 4939: 4934:Bikol region 4851:South Indian 4849:inspired by 4793: 4757: 4732:martial arts 4685: 4664:martial arts 4609: 4584: 4572: 4520: 4517: 4432: 4404: 4368:Indian Ocean 4364:Voodoo Child 4335: 4329: 4317:Ravi Shankar 4310: 4272: 4234: 4231:Indian blues 4181: 4160: 4130: 4117:of India by 4108: 4096: 4044:Malkit Singh 3978: 3958:Daler Mehndi 3906:Daler Mehndi 3887: 3878:Ko Ko Korina 3876: 3873:Ahmed Rushdi 3866: 3829:Indian Ocean 3817:Arijit Singh 3785:A. R. Rahman 3769:Nihira Joshi 3757:S. P. Charan 3741:Kailash Kher 3733:Udit Narayan 3705:K. S. Chitra 3701:Asha Bhonsle 3685:Hemant Kumar 3645:Vilayat Khan 3641:Ravi Shankar 3637:S. D. Batish 3585:A. R. Rahman 3565:Hemant Kumar 3561:O. P. Nayyar 3541:S. D. Burman 3533:R. D. Burman 3522: 3493: 3491: 3446: 3425: 3416: 3401:Please help 3389: 3371:Uttarakhandi 3365: 3356: 3339: 3318:, including 3310: 3276: 3274:as sources. 3263: 3257: 3216: 3207: 3160: 3151: 3147: 3143: 3139: 3135: 3129: 3125: 3121: 3117: 3112: 3107: 3103: 3099: 3095: 3091: 3087: 3083: 3080:Odra-Magadhi 3079: 3074: 3058:Odissi music 3039: 3023: 2974: 2958: 2954: 2950: 2946: 2938: 2932: 2928:Chingkheirol 2927: 2923: 2919: 2918:. The Vedic 2915: 2898: 2873:is known as 2858: 2853: 2800: 2790: 2786: 2784: 2764: 2708: 2695: 2673: 2650: 2648: 2574: 2555: 2511:is known as 2502: 2457: 2439: 2426: 2407: 2324: 2316: 2280: 2259: 2250: 2235:Please help 2223: 2200: 2196:Music Season 2189: 2181:Aruna Sairam 2115: 2086: 2076: 2070: 2066:Raga Alapana 2064: 2050: 2029: 2020: 2005:Please help 1993: 1965:Mohiniyattam 1931: 1921: 1918: 1909: 1903: 1900:Achal Svaras 1899: 1855: 1849: 1843: 1837: 1831: 1821: 1799: 1737: 1725: 1718: 1715:Medieval era 1672: 1667:, writer of 1659: 1633: 1625:Odra-Magadhi 1624: 1615: 1598: 1591:Tamil people 1574: 1571:Kurinji pann 1570: 1566: 1562: 1558: 1554: 1550: 1546: 1542: 1532: 1528: 1522: 1519:Tholkappiyam 1510: 1507:Tholkappiyam 1504: 1497: 1486:Uttara Kanda 1484:and also in 1475: 1469: 1463: 1457: 1452: 1448: 1442: 1441:of voice in 1434: 1428: 1424: 1420: 1414: 1406: 1402: 1394: 1378: 1374: 1347:nritavaditra 1346: 1342: 1335:Panchāpsaras 1293: 1281: 1275: 1260:Vedic period 1254: 1235: 1212:district of 1198:Chalcolithic 1196: 1173:cave art of 1171:chalcolithic 1148: 1112:Dancing Girl 1110: 1075: 960:State Emblem 822: 783:Architecture 523:Chhattisgarh 433: 426: 357:Music awards 255: 254: 193:Nazrul Geeti 124: 123: 110: 84: 69: 60: 41: 24: 15: 14382:Gaud Malhar 14310:Tilak Kamod 14305:Shivranjani 14250:Jaijaivanti 14139:Sham Kalyan 14028:Gaud Sarang 13992:Nat Bhairav 13806:Tamil music 13794:Hindi music 13775:West Bengal 13770:Uttarakhand 13710:Maharashtra 13547:Ganasangeet 13145:Asia portal 13046:States with 12966:Philippines 12906:South Korea 12901:North Korea 12796:Afghanistan 12728:Traditional 12405:Banking Act 12390:SARFESI Act 12304:Electricity 12125:Oil and gas 12115:Electricity 12068:Agriculture 12052:West Bengal 12042:Uttarakhand 12007:Maharashtra 11846:Licence Raj 11801:Black money 11660:Remittances 11504:Nationalism 11489:Citizenship 11322:Enforcement 11307:High Courts 11184:Rajya Sabha 10845:sanctuaries 10795:Earthquakes 10767:Environment 10582:Integration 10556:1943 famine 10504:British Raj 10471:Late modern 10395:Middle Ages 10359:Alchon Huns 10271:Mathematics 10261:Linguistics 9688:Works cited 9612:The Tribune 9583:12 November 9513:21 November 9507:The Tribune 9487:21 November 9459:19 November 9147:12 November 8830:Vanity Fair 8718:23 December 8625:20 December 7923:5 September 7898:5 September 7775:pp. 253–254 7247:(in Nepali) 6803:Rowell 2000 6525:15 November 6491:15 November 6100:New Zealand 6060:along with 6035:Krishna Das 6005:IT industry 5923:Afghanistan 5848:Asha Bhosle 5836:Asha Bhosle 5824:Truth Hurts 5791:, American 5718:barrel drum 5507:Ilaiyaraaja 5495:Mehli Mehta 5491:, conductor 5489:Zubin Mehta 5456:Asha Bhosle 5400:Truth Hurts 5389:Cochin Moon 5367:worldwide. 5153:Miles Davis 5137:the Beatles 5128:Impressions 5085:music with 5065:Danny Boyle 5051:and 2006's 5034:sports film 4995:music with 4894:Philippines 4857:Philippines 4847:shadow play 4843:Nang talung 4803:Indian arts 4766:music, the 4702:leading to 4543:Zubin Mehta 4539:Mehli Mehta 4537:, In 1930, 4527:A.R. Rahman 4508:Indian rock 4488:Love You To 4464:Rubber Soul 4436:the Beatles 4411:metal music 4332:Indus Creed 4313:the Beatles 4301:metal music 4288:Indian rock 4282:Indian rock 4147:A.R. Rahman 4068:Bally Sagoo 4020:Asha Bhosle 3997:Zubeen Garg 3985:Gurdas Maan 3966:Baba Sehgal 3938:Lesle Lewis 3910:Baba Sehgal 3869:South Asian 3825:Indus Creed 3821:Alka Yagnik 3781:Ilaiyaraaja 3693:P. Susheela 3653:Ram Narayan 3589:Jatin–Lalit 3581:Ilaiyaraaja 3557:Naushad Ali 3549:Madan Mohan 3509:Movie music 3474:Dance music 3454:Uttarakhand 3450:Uttarakhand 3348:Ravanahatha 3171:Ramhari Das 3136:Shokabaradi 3071:traditions. 2971:Marfa music 2965:Marfa music 2863:Maharashtra 2787:Nati Music, 2604:monasteries 2548:performing 2404:Folk singer 2393:Tamang Selo 2387:Tamang Selo 1904:Chal Svaras 1774:, American 1619:saint-poet 1595:their music 1575:Murudappann 1537:, the five 1534:Tolkappiyam 1451:three-fold 1433:drag note, 1401:(including 1377:similar to 1343:nrityageeta 1304:Hindu texts 1226:Bhubaneswar 1151:paleolithic 1145:Paleolithic 1140:Pre-history 1133:arched harp 900:Video games 893:Traditional 655:West Bengal 650:Uttarakhand 578:Maharashtra 419:Music media 203:Atulprasadi 125:Traditional 14331:Charukeshi 14119:Maru Bihag 14099:Hansdhwani 14033:Madhuvanti 14023:Bhimpalasi 13755:Tamil Nadu 13517:Sikh music 13480:Madhyalaya 13026:Uzbekistan 13001:Tajikistan 12916:Kyrgyzstan 12896:Kazakhstan 12816:Bangladesh 12806:Azerbaijan 12679:television 12669:Literature 12473:Corruption 12196:Television 12164:Healthcare 12085:Automotive 12032:Tamil Nadu 11899:Labour law 11882:Demography 11685:NITI Aayog 11591:Governance 11577:BSE SENSEX 11529:Secularism 11484:Censorship 11275:Penal Code 11174:Parliament 11151:Government 10956:Waterfalls 10800:Ecoregions 10663:Pokhran-II 10461:Bengal War 10276:Metallurgy 9867:(94): 625. 9675:8 November 9649:8 November 9415:5 February 9383:Rediff.com 9262:2 December 9236:2 December 9211:9 December 8864:24 January 8743:0203391268 8564:Britannica 8483:0203391268 8450:0203391268 7872:22 October 7429:23 October 7398:1134074309 7147:31 January 6771:, pp. 7–14 6572:Flood 2003 6430:3 February 6235:References 6151:Jamshedpur 6051:Monologues 5963:See also: 5945:See also: 5931:Bangladesh 5915:See also: 5911:South Asia 5904:See also: 5882:Snoop Dogg 5862:Panjabi MC 5844:Cornershop 5830:song, and 5797:Mainstream 5684:people in 5577:soft power 5564:April 2020 5454:, sung by 5385:electronic 5347:World Beat 5343:New Jersey 5293:Goa trance 5271:Dreamgirls 5249:China Gate 5186:Port Djema 5151:innovator 5008:Film music 4910:(English: 4892:island of 4872:Mahabharta 4835:Lakhon nok 4827:Lakhon nai 4809:. Epic of 4790:Thai music 4772:Hindustani 4760:Indonesian 4688:Indosphere 4632:Indosphere 4618:Indosphere 4555:Guitarmonk 4427:See also: 4392:Bloodywood 4384:Motherjane 4248:Leon Abbey 4183:Goa trance 4174:Goa trance 4168:Goa trance 4072:Punjabi MC 4060:Rishi Rich 4004:Rageshwari 3946:Sonu Nigam 3894:Usha Uthup 3863:Bhangragga 3853:See also: 3849:Indian pop 3833:Silk Route 3813:Raja Hasan 3789:Sonu Nigam 3761:Madhushree 3737:Kumar Sanu 3709:Geeta Dutt 3633:Ghantasala 3609:Vidyasagar 3419:March 2016 3336:Manganiyar 3301:Rajasthani 3279:Bangladesh 3272:folk music 3238:Bangladesh 3152:Chitrakala 3148:Chitrapada 3144:Dhruvapada 3126:Chitrakala 3122:Chitrapada 3118:Dhruvapada 3041:Mizo music 3036:Mizo music 3016:steel pots 2988:Hadhramawt 2600:Madhavdeva 2519:: ਗਿੱਧਾ). 2497:Bangladesh 2471:folk music 2469:-oriented 2365:Folk music 2253:March 2016 2023:March 2018 1793:, such as 1780:Mainstream 1691:, dosari, 1675:, such as 1673:"Ramayana" 1635:Śārṅgadeva 1611:heptatonic 1603:pentatonic 1551:Ambal Pann 1539:landscapes 1482:Bala Kanda 1468:or quick, 1449:tripramana 1353:, several 1351:Gandharvas 1218:Khandagiri 1206:Sankarjang 1183:Bowed Lyre 1167:Mesolithic 970:Miss India 876:Television 866:Newspapers 813:Literature 628:Tamil Nadu 435:The Record 296:Goa trance 267:Bhangragga 183:Ramprasadi 146:Hindustani 55:footnoting 14255:Jhinjhoti 14225:Chhayanat 14016:Afternoon 13982:Kalingada 13745:Rajasthan 13720:Meghalaya 13695:Karnataka 13690:Jharkhand 13454:Sanchaari 13112:Hong Kong 13066:Palestine 12991:Sri Lanka 12986:Singapore 12866:Indonesia 12711:Sculpture 12664:Festivals 12630:Webcomics 12582:Sexuality 12532:Languages 12495:Education 12325:Regulator 12272:Transport 12169:Hospitals 12105:Education 12073:Livestock 12037:Telangana 12027:Rajasthan 11987:Karnataka 11982:Jharkhand 11786:Insurance 11765:Inflation 11670:Subsidies 11569:Companies 11499:Democracy 11494:Elections 11466:Air Force 11191:President 11179:Lok Sabha 11056:Districts 11011:Southeast 11006:Southwest 10996:Northeast 10989:Northwest 10951:Volcanoes 10911:Mountains 10854:Landforms 10691:Geography 10566:Partition 10531:Zamindari 10314:Stone Age 10251:Economics 10236:Astronomy 10217:Overviews 10081:299648131 9200:The Hindu 9095:DESIblitz 9026:Firstpost 8925:Pitchfork 8898:About.com 8836:4 January 8782:Billboard 8767:Billboard 8713:154819912 8015:23 August 7868:. 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Ramani 3138:. Odissi 3045:Thantlang 2781:Himachali 2749:Video of 2713:Tamilakam 2487:(r.) and 2224:does not 2161:N. Ramani 2103:Tyagaraja 2095:Annamayya 1994:does not 1953:Kathakali 1945:Kuchipudi 1842:(notes), 1800:In 2010, 1795:Timbaland 1770:. In the 1637:composed 1454:teen taal 1430:ekashurti 1332:Tilottama 1222:Udayagiri 1193:Neolithic 1175:Bhimbetka 1155:neolithic 1129:Pachmarhi 980:Monuments 910:Mythology 833:Sculpture 808:Festivals 803:Education 750:Languages 618:Rajasthan 588:Meghalaya 563:Karnataka 558:Jharkhand 279:Bollywood 131:Classical 97:Tyagaraju 63:July 2020 14402:Category 14326:Bhairavi 14300:Rageshri 14285:Malkauns 14275:Malgunji 14260:Kalavati 14185:Bageshri 14144:Shankara 14089:Bhoopali 13972:Jaunpuri 13927:Bhatiyar 13730:Nagaland 13617:Bhojpuri 13475:Vilambit 13384:Bhairavi 13268:Alankara 13251:Concepts 13135:Category 13056:Abkhazia 13006:Thailand 12961:Pakistan 12941:Mongolia 12936:Maldives 12931:Malaysia 12831:Cambodia 12696:Painting 12659:Folklore 12615:Blogging 12557:Religion 12542:Literacy 12277:Aviation 12262:Textiles 12201:Printing 12191:FM Radio 12159:Gambling 12154:Forestry 12090:Chemical 11904:Pensions 11811:National 11753:Governor 11704:Currency 11665:Taxation 11582:NIFTY 50 11519:Scandals 11476:Politics 11448:Military 11159:Agencies 11139:Politics 11075:See also 10891:Glaciers 10840:Wildlife 10730:Heritage 10575:Republic 10509:Railways 10479:Colonial 10451:Marathas 10418:Kakatiya 10306:Ancient 10281:Military 10266:Maritime 10241:Clothing 10224:Timeline 10061:(1977), 9736:(2008). 9623:11 March 9433:Archived 9352:Archived 9001:. 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