1561:
1548:
1535:
1574:
1587:
1523:
1392:
1421:
1376:
1438:
1361:
2695:
1405:
31:
3005:
1162:
95:
1560:
1547:
1534:
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1510:
non-scarring moxibustion removes the burning moxa before the skin burns enough to scar, unless the burning moxa is left on the skin too long. Indirect moxibustion holds a cigar made of moxa near the acupuncture point to heat the skin, or holds it on an acupuncture needle inserted in the skin to heat the needle. There is also stick-on moxa.
1615:
help labour start or progress. This evidence is considered to be of the "moderate" level of certainty by a 2023 Cochrane
Systematic Review, however, the safety profile was not clear in these studies as adverse effects were not well considered or properly reported. In addition, the need or role of turning the baby by performing an
1391:
1614:
There is some evidence to suggest that moxibustion, when included along with other procedures that are usual to care for a person who is at risk of a breech birth, may decrease the chances that the baby presents in the breech position and may decrease the chances of a person requiring oxytocin to
1566:
The
Taichong point was indicated for acute and chronic infantile convulsions (lit. wind fright, jingfeng); epilepsy (dianxian) and spasms; sore throat; distention and feeling of fullness (zhangman) in the chest and sides; cold-damp beri-beri (jiaoqi); difficulty in walking; hernia (shanqi); dim
1420:
1509:
There are several methods of moxibustion. Three of them are direct scarring, direct non-scarring, and indirect moxibustion. Direct scarring moxibustion places a small cone of moxa on the skin at an acupuncture point and burns it until the skin blisters, which then scars after it heals. Direct
1553:
The
Yanglingquan point was used pain and swelling in the feet and knees; wind-cold-damp blockage disease (bi); one-sided paralysis; heavy, aching feeling in the back, making it difficult to sit or stand; facial oedema (fuzhong); distention and feeling of fullness (zhangman) in the chest,
1540:
The
Neiting point was used to remedy retrograde cold (jueni) in the limbs; aversion to noise; profuse breakout of pox; painful, inflamed throats; unremitting toothache; yawning and somnolence; lack of appetite for food and drink; tinnitus (lit. cricket chirp in the ear); ague (nüeji),
1473:. Some believe it can treat conditions associated with the "cold" or "yang deficiencies" in Chinese Medicine. It is claimed that moxibustion mitigates against cold and dampness in the body, and can be used to treat lymphedema following intrapelvic lymph node dissection, and help turn
2040:
Kanakura, Y; Niwa, K; Kometani, K; Nakazawa, K; Yamaguchi, Y; Ishikawa, H; Watanabe, A; Tokunaga, Y (2002). "Effectiveness of acupuncture and moxibustion treatment for lymphedema following intrapelvic lymph node dissection: a preliminary report".
1586:
1516:(the Record of Sovereign Teachings), by Zhang Youheng, was a treatise on acu-moxa completed in 1869 and featuring several colour illustrations of the points on the body where moxa could be applied to treat the complaint.
1397:
Samples of
Japanese Moxa. Left to right: processed mugwort (1st stage); processed mugwort (2nd stage); coarse Moxa for indirect moxibustion; usual quality for indirect and direct moxibustion; superior quality for direct
1522:
1579:
The zhong 'e point was targeted for corpse infection (shizhu) and inimical visitation (kewu), malign attack (zhong 'e) , etc. Moxibustion takes place on the left for male patients and the right for female
1426:
Stick–on moxa (left) and moxa rolls (right) used for indirect moxa heat treatment. The stick-on moxa is a modern product sold in Japan, Korea, and China. Usually the base is self-adhesive to the treatment
1619:
to prevent a breech birth along with these treatments is not known. There is no evidence that moxibustion, when combined with standard care practices, helps reduce the risk of a person requiring a
1602:
Most research into moxibustion comes from China and is generally of low quality. Claims are made for its effectiveness for a wide variety of conditions, with some practitioners promoting it as a
1495:
500 BCE), one of the most famous semi-legendary doctors of
Chinese antiquity and the first specialist in moxibustion, discussed the benefits of moxa over acupuncture in his classic work
1214:
systems of China, Japan, Korea, Vietnam, and
Mongolia. Suppliers usually age the mugwort and grind it up to a fluff; practitioners burn the fluff or process it further into a
1678:
including burns and infection. Some side effects that have been reported include nausea, throat irritation, and abdominal pain from contractions when used in pregnancy.
1694:
from southern
California have a similar ritual. Europeans placed sprigs of mugwort under pillows to provoke dreams; and the herb had associations with the practice of
2016:
Not all acupuncture points can be used for moxibustion. A few of them are preferred in both classical literature and modern research: Zusanli (ST-36), Dazhui (GV-14).
1148:
1237:
The first
Western remarks on moxibustion can be found in letters and reports written by Portuguese missionaries in 16th-century Japan. They called it
542:
2621:
2171:
Lee, Myeong Soo; Choi, Tae-Young; Kang, Jung Won; Lee, Beom-Joon; Ernst, Edzard (2010). "Moxibustion for
Treating Pain: A Systematic Review".
1261:
irons. Hermann Buschoff, who published the first Western book on this matter in 1674 (English edition 1676), used the Japanese pronunciation
1225:
Moxibustion is promoted as a treatment for a wide variety of conditions, but its use is not backed by good evidence and it carries a risk of
1480:
Practitioners claim moxibustion to be especially effective in the treatment of chronic problems, "deficient conditions" (weakness), and
1141:
217:
262:
2930:
2679:
2535:
Knight, Katherine (1 January 2002). "A Precious Medicine: Tradition and Magic in Some Seventeenth-Century Household Remedies".
831:
137:
3029:
2519:
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356:
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Practitioners may use acupuncture needles made of various materials in combination with moxa, depending on the direction of
1375:
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1499:. He asserted that moxa could add new energy to the body and could treat both excess and deficient conditions.
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1662:. Systematic reviews have found that these studies are of low quality and positive findings could be due to
1592:
Scrofula was to be treated at the point where it occurred, with garlic-partition moxibustion (gesuan jiufa).
2842:
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2719:
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1734:
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1042:
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821:
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410:
2359:"Effects of moxibustion for constipation treatment: A systematic review of randomized controlled trials"
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532:
351:
277:
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1616:
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415:
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2595:. London 1676. W Michel ed. Fukuoka, March 2003. (Japanese introduction by the editor, English text)
1360:
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2306:
Lee, Dong-Hyo; Kim, Jong-In; Lee, Myeong Soo; Choi, Tae-Young; Choi, Sun-Mi; Ernst, Edzard (2010).
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The gout, more narrowly searcht, and found out; together with the certain cure thereof
2214:
Lee, Myeong Soo; Choi, Tae-Young; Park, Ji-Eun; Lee, Song-Shil; Ernst, Edzard (2010).
1350:). Korean folklore attributes the development of moxibustion to the legendary emperor
2649:
2564:
2552:
2515:
2492:
2441:
2408:
Kim, Jong-In; Choi, Jun-Yong; Lee, Hyangsook; Lee, Myeong Soo; Ernst, Edzard (2010).
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39:
2512:
Chumash Ethnobotany: Plant Knowledge among the Chumash People of Southern California
1820:(2005). "Far Eastern Medicine in Seventeenth and Early Eighteenth Century Germany".
1803:
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1210:) on particular points on the body. It plays an important role in the traditional
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The name of the herb Artemisia (mugwort) species used to produce Moxa is called
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2709:
1981:
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The cervix point was used to treat retained placenta and intrauterine death.
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2496:
2445:
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2343:
2308:"Moxibustion for ulcerative colitis: A systematic review and meta-analysis"
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Alternative Medicine – A Critical Assessment of 150 Modalities
1711:
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Far Eastern Medicine in Seventeenth and Early Eighteenth Century Germany
1862:
English Translation of Traditional Chinese Medicine: Theory and Practice
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567:
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202:
152:
2357:
Lee, Myeong Soo; Choi, Tae-Young; Park, Ji-Eun; Ernst, Edzard (2010).
1623:. It is also not clear if there are any benefits for preventing early
1182:
1161:
64:
2987:
2935:
2729:
2724:
1989:
1838:
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is not very strongly enunciated, he spelled it "Moxa". Later authors
1017:
977:
952:
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617:
482:
2216:"Moxibustion for cancer care: A systematic review and meta-analysis"
1206:
94:
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2765:
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2265:
Lee, M. S.; Shin, B.-C.; Kim, J.-I.; Han, C.-h.; Ernst, E. (2010).
1211:
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1986:
Celestial lancets: a history and rationale of acupuncture and moxa
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1833:. Kyushu University, Faculty of Languages and Cultures: 67–82.
1647:
1643:
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1110:
935:
890:
557:
1332:); the Japanese use the same characters and pronounce them as
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1642:
Moxibustion has also been studied for the treatment of pain,
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1215:
987:
962:
843:
393:
2039:
1731: – Pseudoscience whereby suction is applied to the skin
2797:
2654:
972:
826:
2461:"Does moxibustion work? An overview of systematic reviews"
2267:"Moxibustion for Stroke Rehabilitation: Systematic Review"
2089:"Cephalic version by moxibustion for breech presentation"
2459:
Lee, Myeong Soo; Kang, Jung Won; Ernst, Edzard (2010).
1631:
1470:
925:
1722:
Pages displaying wikidata descriptions as a fallback
2410:"Moxibustion for hypertension: A systematic review"
1890:
There is a great variety of further Chinese names (
1465:through the points and inducing a smoother flow of
1257:), a term originally used for round-headed Western
1312:) in Japan. The Chinese names for moxibustion are
1748: – Treatment device designed by Golding Bird
1686:Mugwort amongst other herbs was often bound into
1445:: "Effects of Moxa on hemoglobin and RBC count".
3021:
2356:
1218:-shaped stick. They can use it indirectly, with
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1142:
2458:
2087:Coyle, M E; Smith, C; Peat, B (9 May 2023).
1980:
1714: – Pseudoscientific needling treatment
1345:
1165:Moxibustion in Michael Bernhard Valentini's
2514:. Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History.
1681:
1457:Practitioners use moxa to warm regions and
1242:
1222:needles, or burn it on the patient's skin.
2622:
2608:
1859:
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1135:
218:Association for Research and Enlightenment
29:
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2173:The American Journal of Chinese Medicine
2043:The American Journal of Chinese Medicine
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1200:therapy which consists of burning dried
1160:
2093:Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
1772:
1768:
1766:
1764:
1762:
1449:, no. 1219, 10 Sept. 1927. (Summary in
3022:
2931:Medicine in the medieval Islamic world
2680:Traditional healers of Southern Africa
2534:
2144:
2142:
2140:
1742: – Ritual scars on Buddhist monks
1432:
2603:
2027:"Moxibustion | Chinese Medicine"
2082:
2080:
2078:
2076:
2074:
2072:
1759:
16:Traditional Chinese medical practice
2884:Medieval medicine of Western Europe
2137:
13:
2750:Traditional Alaska Native medicine
1669:
1461:with the intention of stimulating
14:
3051:
2575:
2069:
1410:Traditional moxibustion set from
288:Chiropractic treatment techniques
3004:
3003:
2693:
2150:"Moxibustion, Acupuncture Today"
1585:
1572:
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1546:
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1521:
1419:
1403:
1390:
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1359:
1091:Electromagnetic hypersensitivity
93:
2963:History of alternative medicine
2848:Traditional Vietnamese medicine
2818:Sri Lankan traditional medicine
2528:
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2452:
2401:
2350:
2299:
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2207:
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127:Alternative veterinary medicine
2838:Traditional Mongolian medicine
2715:Brazilian traditional medicine
2105:10.1002/14651858.CD003928.pub4
2033:
2019:
2010:
1974:
1967:
1958:
1949:
1940:
1931:
1922:
1913:
1904:
1895:
1884:
1853:
1810:
1780:. Springer. pp. 182–183.
1674:Moxibustion carries a risk of
1627:or a protective effect on the
1328:
1318:
1298:
1292:
1232:
1192:
750:Water fluoridation controversy
706:Big Pharma conspiracy theories
1:
3010:Category:Traditional medicine
1752:
1720: – A form of acupuncture
1506:flow they wish to stimulate.
1121:Wilson's temperature syndrome
1106:Multiple chemical sensitivity
233:Biological terrain assessment
3030:Traditional Chinese medicine
2843:Traditional Tibetan medicine
2828:Traditional Chinese medicine
2786:Iranian traditional medicine
2720:Chumash traditional medicine
2670:Traditional African medicine
2414:BMC Cardiovascular Disorders
2284:10.1161/STROKEAHA.109.566851
1735:Traditional Chinese medicine
1609:
1198:traditional Chinese medicine
7:
2833:Traditional Korean medicine
2549:10.1080/0015587022000015347
1705:
1340:. In Korean the reading is
1273:"Moxa" with the Latin word
782:Alternative medical systems
411:Fabunan Antiviral Injection
177:Fringe medicine and science
10:
3056:
2675:Traditional Hausa medicine
792:Biologically based therapy
352:Dental amalgam controversy
3040:Traditions involving fire
3001:
2908:
2892:
2861:
2823:Traditional Thai medicine
2758:
2702:
2691:
2645:Ancient Egyptian medicine
2637:
2510:Timbrook, Janice (2007).
2185:10.1142/S0192415X10008275
2055:10.1142/S0192415X02000041
1866:
1824:
1786:10.1007/978-3-030-12601-8
1617:external cephalic version
1346:
1308:
1181:
1169:(Frankfurt am Main, 1714)
416:Facilitated communication
61:
47:
28:
23:
2879:Medicine in ancient Rome
2233:10.1186/1471-2407-10-130
1682:Parallel uses of mugwort
1637:
1081:Candida hypersensitivity
263:Fake COVID-19 treatments
77:This article is part of
2478:10.1186/1756-0500-3-284
2427:10.1186/1471-2261-10-33
2325:10.1186/1471-230X-10-36
1718:Fire needle acupuncture
755:COVID-19 misinformation
683:Young blood transfusion
563:Orthomolecular medicine
528:Mind–body interventions
198:Anthroposophic medicine
138:Rise of modern medicine
2869:Ancient Greek medicine
2776:Georgian folk medicine
2376:10.1186/1749-8546-5-28
2152:. Acupuncturetoday.com
1598:Uses and effectiveness
1567:vision; backache, etc.
1454:
1170:
787:Mind–body intervention
738:MMR vaccine and autism
728:Vaccine misinformation
623:Rapid prompting method
1440:
1385:on the back of a hand
1164:
1116:Vertebral subluxation
1065:Alternative diagnoses
653:Thought Field Therapy
293:Vertebral subluxation
3035:Alternative medicine
2983:Prehistoric medicine
2921:Alternative medicine
2631:Traditional medicine
2312:BMC Gastroenterology
1629:umbilical cord blood
1086:Chronic Lyme disease
815:Traditional medicine
797:Manipulative methods
598:Postural Integration
461:Bach flower remedies
337:Craniosacral therapy
165:Therapeutic nihilism
110:Alternative medicine
87:Alternative medicine
1860:Li Zhaoguo (2013).
1822:Gengo Bunka Ronkyū
1433:Theory and practice
733:Vaccines and autism
723:Anti-vaccinationism
716:OPV AIDS hypothesis
518:Megavitamin therapy
431:Functional medicine
208:Applied kinesiology
104:General information
2874:Byzantine medicine
2591:Hermann Buschoff,
2465:BMC Research Notes
1652:ulcerative colitis
1455:
1171:
1101:Leaky gut syndrome
1076:Aerotoxic syndrome
1013:Prophetic medicine
711:HIV/AIDS denialism
538:Myofascial release
446:Holistic dentistry
426:Feldenkrais Method
406:Estrogen dominance
332:Conversion therapy
3017:
3016:
2650:Tabernanthe iboga
2521:978-1-59714-048-5
1877:978-7-5426-4084-0
1795:978-3-030-12600-1
1625:membrane ruptures
1621:caesarean section
1514:Chuanwu lingji lu
1302:) in Chinese and
1159:
1158:
886:Chinese herbology
643:Scientific racism
608:Psychodermatology
513:Medical intuitive
493:Lightning Process
451:Hologram bracelet
399:Therapeutic touch
300:Christian Science
273:Cancer treatments
72:
71:
3047:
3007:
3006:
2735:Mapuche medicine
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2363:Chinese Medicine
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1984:; Lu GD (2002).
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1664:publication bias
1589:
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1497:Bian Que Neijing
1423:
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1366:a Korean set of
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901:Gill plate trade
663:Vaginal steaming
310:Colloidal silver
278:Charcoal cleanse
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65:edit on Wikidata
57:
33:
21:
20:
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2997:
2956:herbs and fungi
2951:Herbal medicine
2904:
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2813:Siddha medicine
2754:
2745:Navajo medicine
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2685:Yorùbá medicine
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2099:(5): CD003928.
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2015:
2011:
2004:
1979:
1975:
1889:
1885:
1878:
1858:
1854:
1818:Wolfgang Michel
1815:
1811:
1796:
1771:
1760:
1755:
1729:Cupping therapy
1721:
1708:
1684:
1676:adverse effects
1672:
1670:Adverse effects
1640:
1612:
1600:
1593:
1590:
1581:
1577:
1568:
1564:
1555:
1551:
1542:
1538:
1529:
1526:
1459:meridian points
1435:
1428:
1424:
1415:
1408:
1399:
1395:
1386:
1381:application of
1379:
1370:
1364:
1254:
1251:
1248:
1245:
1235:
1227:adverse effects
1167:Museum Museorum
1155:
1126:
1125:
1071:Adrenal fatigue
1066:
1058:
1057:
832:Southern Africa
817:
807:
806:
777:
775:Classifications
767:
766:
743:in chiropractic
701:
693:
692:
613:Quantum healing
603:Psychic surgery
478:Ionized jewelry
441:Herbal medicine
389:Esoteric energy
379:Energy medicine
347:Cupping therapy
342:Crystal healing
315:Colon cleansing
253:Bowen technique
223:Auriculotherapy
178:
170:
169:
105:
68:
53:
43:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3053:
3043:
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3015:
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2853:Unani medicine
2850:
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2710:Aztec medicine
2706:
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2662:
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2647:
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2635:
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2612:
2604:
2598:
2597:
2588:
2577:
2576:External links
2574:
2571:
2570:
2543:(2): 237–247.
2527:
2520:
2502:
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2400:
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2298:
2257:
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2136:
2068:
2032:
2018:
2009:
2002:
1973:
1883:
1876:
1870:. p. 11.
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1443:Shimetarō Hara
1441:First page of
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921:Pressure point
918:
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903:
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868:
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853:
852:
851:
846:
836:
835:
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829:
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813:
812:
809:
808:
805:
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802:Energy therapy
799:
794:
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752:
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699:
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688:Zero balancing
685:
680:
675:
673:Vision therapy
670:
665:
660:
655:
650:
645:
640:
635:
630:
625:
620:
615:
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600:
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588:Parapsychology
585:
580:
575:
570:
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560:
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545:
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508:Manual therapy
505:
503:Magnet therapy
500:
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463:
453:
448:
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366:
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357:Detoxification
354:
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329:
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297:
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145:
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135:
134:(health fraud)
129:
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117:
106:
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102:
99:
98:
90:
89:
83:
82:
70:
69:
62:
59:
58:
51:
45:
44:
42:, Song dynasty
34:
26:
25:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3052:
3041:
3038:
3036:
3033:
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3025:
3012:
3011:
3000:
2994:
2991:
2989:
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2976:
2974:
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2969:
2966:
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2944:
2942:
2941:Ethnomedicine
2939:
2937:
2934:
2932:
2929:
2927:
2924:
2922:
2919:
2917:
2914:
2913:
2911:
2907:
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2900:Bush medicine
2898:
2897:
2895:
2891:
2885:
2882:
2880:
2877:
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2757:
2751:
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2740:Maya medicine
2738:
2736:
2733:
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2726:
2723:
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2596:
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2326:
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2309:
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2280:
2277:(4): 817–20.
2276:
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2268:
2261:
2253:
2249:
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2239:
2234:
2229:
2225:
2221:
2217:
2210:
2202:
2198:
2194:
2190:
2186:
2182:
2179:(5): 829–38.
2178:
2174:
2167:
2151:
2145:
2143:
2141:
2132:
2128:
2123:
2118:
2114:
2110:
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2028:
2022:
2013:
2005:
2003:0-7007-1458-8
1999:
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1983:
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1746:Electric moxa
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1688:smudge sticks
1679:
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1475:breech babies
1472:
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1355:
1353:
1343:
1339:
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1325:
1315:
1305:
1289:
1285:
1280:
1279:("burning").
1278:
1277:
1272:
1268:
1264:
1260:
1240:
1239:botão de fogo
1230:
1228:
1223:
1221:
1217:
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1209:
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1199:
1195:
1189:
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1019:
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1014:
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1009:
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1001:
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994:
991:
989:
986:
984:
981:
979:
976:
974:
971:
969:
966:
964:
961:
959:
958:Faith healing
956:
954:
951:
949:
946:
942:
939:
937:
934:
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929:
927:
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869:
867:
866:Bush medicine
864:
862:
859:
857:
856:Balneotherapy
854:
850:
847:
845:
842:
841:
840:
837:
833:
830:
828:
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824:
823:
820:
819:
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811:
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748:
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731:
729:
726:
725:
724:
721:
717:
714:
713:
712:
709:
707:
704:
703:
700:Controversies
697:
696:
689:
686:
684:
681:
679:
676:
674:
671:
669:
668:Vegetotherapy
666:
664:
661:
659:
656:
654:
651:
649:
646:
644:
641:
639:
636:
634:
631:
629:
626:
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621:
619:
616:
614:
611:
609:
606:
604:
601:
599:
596:
594:
591:
589:
586:
584:
583:Ozone therapy
581:
579:
576:
574:
571:
569:
566:
564:
561:
559:
556:
554:
551:
549:
546:
544:
541:
539:
536:
534:
531:
529:
526:
524:
521:
519:
516:
514:
511:
509:
506:
504:
501:
499:
498:Lymphotherapy
496:
494:
491:
489:
486:
484:
481:
479:
476:
474:
471:
469:
466:
462:
459:
458:
457:
454:
452:
449:
447:
444:
442:
439:
437:
436:Hair analysis
434:
432:
429:
427:
424:
422:
421:FasciaBlaster
419:
417:
414:
412:
409:
407:
404:
400:
397:
395:
392:
390:
387:
385:
384:Correactology
382:
381:
380:
377:
375:
372:
370:
367:
363:
360:
359:
358:
355:
353:
350:
348:
345:
343:
340:
338:
335:
333:
330:
328:
327:Colorpuncture
325:
321:
318:
317:
316:
313:
311:
308:
306:
305:Chromotherapy
303:
301:
298:
294:
291:
289:
286:
285:
284:
281:
279:
276:
274:
271:
269:
266:
264:
261:
259:
256:
254:
251:
249:
246:
244:
241:
239:
236:
234:
231:
229:
226:
224:
221:
219:
216:
214:
211:
209:
206:
204:
201:
199:
196:
194:
193:Alkaline diet
191:
189:
186:
184:
181:
180:
174:
173:
166:
163:
159:
156:
155:
154:
151:
149:
146:
144:
143:Pseudoscience
141:
139:
136:
133:
130:
128:
125:
121:
118:
116:
113:
112:
111:
108:
107:
101:
100:
96:
92:
91:
88:
85:
84:
80:
76:
75:
66:
60:
56:
52:
50:
46:
41:
37:
32:
27:
22:
19:
3008:
2973:Mithridatism
2771:Dhivehi beys
2592:
2540:
2536:
2530:
2511:
2505:
2468:
2464:
2454:
2417:
2413:
2403:
2366:
2362:
2352:
2315:
2311:
2301:
2274:
2270:
2260:
2223:
2219:
2209:
2176:
2172:
2166:
2154:. Retrieved
2096:
2092:
2049:(1): 37–43.
2046:
2042:
2035:
2021:
2012:
1985:
1976:
1963:
1954:
1945:
1936:
1927:
1918:
1909:
1900:
1891:
1886:
1861:
1855:
1830:
1821:
1812:
1777:
1685:
1673:
1660:hypertension
1656:constipation
1641:
1613:
1601:
1513:
1512:
1508:
1503:
1501:
1496:
1492:
1489:
1479:
1456:
1446:
1398:moxibustion.
1382:
1367:
1341:
1337:
1333:
1323:
1313:
1303:
1287:
1283:
1281:
1274:
1266:
1262:
1238:
1236:
1224:
1205:
1191:
1173:
1172:
1166:
1038:Thai massage
1008:Naftalan oil
915:
881:Blood stasis
760:Turbo cancer
648:ThetaHealing
573:Osteomyology
473:Hypnotherapy
468:Hydrotherapy
374:Ear candling
369:Dry needling
320:Coffee enema
283:Chiropractic
248:Bone-setting
228:Bates method
213:Aromatherapy
35:
18:
2978:Naturopathy
2946:Health care
1992:. pp.
1712:Acupuncture
1700:Anglo-Saxon
1482:gerontology
1463:circulation
1447:Iji Shinbun
1252:fire button
1233:Terminology
1220:acupuncture
1174:Moxibustion
998:Mien Shiang
916:Moxibustion
628:Reflexology
553:Oil pulling
548:Naturopathy
488:Jilly Juice
268:Camel urine
238:Black salve
188:Acupuncture
183:Acupressure
148:Antiscience
120:Terminology
36:Moxibustion
24:Moxibustion
3024:Categories
2926:Apothecary
2220:BMC Cancer
1982:Needham, J
1753:References
1096:Heavy legs
1053:Vietnamese
1033:Sri Lankan
593:Phrenology
578:Osteopathy
568:Orthopathy
456:Homeopathy
362:Foot detox
258:Breathwork
203:Apitherapy
158:Scientific
153:Skepticism
2988:Shamanism
2936:Electuary
2730:Kallawaya
2725:Curandero
2565:162291104
2557:0015-587X
2113:1469-493X
1990:Routledge
1847:1341-0032
1839:2324/2878
1610:Pregnancy
1580:patients.
1451:Esperanto
1276:combustio
1265:. As the
1018:Shamanism
1003:Mongolian
978:Kayakalpa
953:Curandero
871:Cambodian
861:Brazilian
658:Urophagia
618:Radionics
523:Mesmerism
483:Iridology
2968:Humorism
2766:Ayurveda
2703:Americas
2665:Saltigue
2582:W Michel
2537:Folklore
2497:21054851
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1804:34148480
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1706:See also
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1338:kyūjutsu
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132:Quackery
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2993:Theriac
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2862:Europe
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1800:S2CID
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