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2856: 40: 741: 650: 1110: 1280: 595: 1858:. Additionally, some buses are preserved so they can appear alongside other period vehicles in television and film. Working buses will often be exhibited at rallies and events, and they are also used as charter buses. While many preserved buses are quite old or even vintage, in some cases relatively new examples of a bus type can enter restoration. In-service examples are still in use by other operators. This often happens when a change in design or operating practice, such as the switch to one person operation or low floor technology, renders some buses redundant while still relatively new. 630: 254: 63: 1060: 1477: 4482: 1895: 1395: 615: 1029:. However, two incentives cause use of the chassis+body model. First, it allows the buyer and manufacturer both to shop for the best deal for their needs, rather than having to settle on one fixed design—the buyer can choose the body and the chassis separately. Second, over the lifetime of a vehicle (in constant service and heavy traffic), it will likely get minor damage now and again, and being able easily to replace a body panel or window etc. can vastly increase its 1695: 1552: 1822: 1586: 1745: 4682: 3106: 1881: 1231: 415: 358: 1263:, and may also adopt yellow liveries. Student transport often uses older buses cascaded from service use, retrofitted with more seats or seatbelts. Student transport may be operated by local authorities or private contractors. Schools may also own and operate their own buses for other transport needs, such as class 811:
mid-engined design, although some coaches still have mid-mounted engines. Front-engined buses still persist for niche markets such as American school buses, some minibuses, and buses in less developed countries, which may be derived from truck chassis, rather than purpose-built bus designs. Most buses have two
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restored to be authentic to a specific time in the bus's history. Some buses that undergo preservation are rescued from a state of great disrepair, but others enter preservation with very little wrong with them. As with other historic vehicles, many preserved buses either in a working or static state
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The buses to be found in countries around the world often reflect the quality of the local road network, with high-floor resilient truck-based designs prevalent in several less developed countries where buses are subject to tough operating conditions. Population density also has a major impact, where
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In some countries, particularly the US and Canada, buses used to transport schoolchildren have evolved into a specific design with specified mandatory features. American states have also adopted laws regarding motorist conduct around school buses, including large fines and possibly prison for passing
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Tour buses can also be hired as chartered buses by groups for sightseeing at popular holiday destinations. These private tour buses may offer specific stops, such as all the historical sights, or allow the customers to choose their own itineraries. Tour buses come with professional and informed staff
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exported trolleybuses to other friendly states. In the 1930s, Italy designed the world's only triple decker bus for the busy route between Rome and Tivoli that could carry eighty-eight passengers. It was unique not only in being a triple decker but having a separate smoking compartment on the third
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His transport scheme was a huge success, although not as he had intended as most of his passengers did not visit his spa. He turned the transport service into his principal lucrative business venture and closed the mill and spa. Nantes citizens soon gave the nickname "omnibus" to the vehicle. Having
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Buses were initially configured with an engine in the front and an entrance at the rear. With the transition to one-man operation, many manufacturers moved to mid- or rear-engined designs, with a single door at the front or multiple doors. The move to the low-floor design has all but eliminated the
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groups or other youth organizations may also own buses. Companies such as railroads, construction contractors, and agricultural firms may own buses to transport employees to and from remote job sites. Specific charities may exist to fund and operate bus transport, usually using specially modified
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also produced one of the earliest motor-bus models in 1898, selling a double-decker bus to the Motor Traction Company which was first used on the streets of London on 23 April 1898. The vehicle had a maximum speed of 18 km/h (11.2 mph) and accommodated up to 20 passengers, in an enclosed
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in 1881 as an "...arrangement by which an ordinary omnibus...would have a suspender thrown at intervals from one side of the street to the other, and two wires hanging from these suspenders; allowing contact rollers to run on these two wires, the current could be conveyed to the tram-car, and back
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The first mechanically propelled omnibus appeared on the streets of London on 22 April 1833. Steam carriages were much less likely to overturn, they travelled faster than horse-drawn carriages, they were much cheaper to run, and caused much less damage to the road surface due to their wide tyres.
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Due to the costs involved in owning, operating, and driving buses and coaches, much bus and coach use comes from the private hire of vehicles from charter bus companies, either for a day or two or on a longer contract basis, where the charter company provides the vehicles and qualified drivers.
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business. In order to encourage customers he started a horse-drawn transport service from the city centre of Nantes to his establishment. The first vehicles stopped in front of the shop of a hatter named Omnés, which displayed a large sign inscribed "Omnes Omnibus", a pun on his Latin-sounding
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Bus advertising takes many forms, often as interior and exterior adverts and all-over advertising liveries. The practice often extends into the exclusive private hire and use of a bus to promote a brand or product, appearing at large public events, or touring busy streets. The bus is sometimes
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Charter bus operators may be completely independent businesses, or charter hire may be a subsidiary business of a public transport operator that might maintain a separate fleet or use surplus buses, coaches, and dual-purpose coach-seated buses. Many private
1679:, the UK's trade association for the bus, coach and light rail industry, the three-day event offers visitors from Europe and beyond the chance to see and experience the very latest vehicles and product and service innovations right across the industry. 1333:
are used by bands or other organisations that tour between entertainment venues and require mobile rest and recreation facilities. Some couples hire preserved buses for their wedding transport, instead of the traditional car. Buses are often hired for
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expanded into other continents influencing the use of buses previously served by local types. Use of buses around the world has also been influenced by colonial associations or political alliances between countries. Several of the
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or converted for other uses, sometimes retired buses are saved for preservation. This can be done by individuals, volunteer preservation groups or charitable trusts, museums, or sometimes by the operators themselves as part of a
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discouraged steam road vehicles and left the way clear for the horse bus companies, and from 1861 onwards, harsh legislation virtually eliminated mechanically propelled vehicles from the roads of Great Britain for 30 years, the
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or other social awareness information campaign, designed to bring a specific message to different areas, or used to transport campaign personnel to local areas/meetings. Exhibition buses are often sent to public events such as
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entertainment systems, and can operate at higher speeds with more capacity for luggage. Coaches may be single- or double-deckers, articulated, and often include a separate luggage compartment under the passenger floor.
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Historically, the types and features of buses have developed according to local needs. Buses were fitted with technology appropriate to the local climate or passenger needs, such as air conditioning in Asia, or
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vehicles to cater for group fares. Companies, private groups, and social clubs may hire buses or coaches as a cost-effective method of transporting a group to an event or site, such as a group meeting,
563:, developed in the 1950s, was a pioneering design and remains an icon of London to this day. The innovative design used lightweight aluminium and techniques developed in aircraft production during 1714:. Some buses which are not economical to keep running as service buses are often converted for use other than revenue-earning transport. Much like old cars and trucks, buses often pass through a 779:, sometimes as electrically or hydraulically extended under-floor constructs for level access. Prior to more general use of such technology, these wheelchair users could only use specialist 1156:
may also perform this function. The tour operator may be a subsidiary of a company that operates buses and coaches for other uses or an independent company that charters buses or coaches.
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and insurance, and maintain state governed safety standards. Some provide other facilities like entertainment units, luxurious reclining seats, large scenic windows, and even lavatories.
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are fitted with technology to allow them to run in designated guideways, allowing the controlled alignment at bus stops and less space taken up by guided lanes than conventional roads or
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are fitted with technology to allow them to run in designated guideways, allowing the controlled alignment at bus stops and less space taken up by guided lanes than conventional roads or
1309:. Schools often hire charter bus services on regular basis for transportation of children to and from their homes. Chartered buses are also used by education institutes for transport to 849:
are normally painted to identify the operator or a route, function, or to demarcate low-cost or premium service buses. Liveries may be painted onto the vehicle, applied using adhesive
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purposes, or through private ownership. Although the average bus carries between 30 and 100 passengers, some buses have a capacity of up to 300 passengers. The most common type is the
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also use a converted bus as a command post while those in cold climates might retain a bus as a heated shelter at fire scenes. Many are drawn from retired school or service buses.
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where the two are practically inseparable. Specialist builders also exist and concentrate on building buses for special uses or modifying standard buses into specialised products.
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In some sparsely populated areas, it is common to use brucks, buses with a cargo area to transport both passengers and cargo at the same time. They are especially common in the
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area below and on an open-air platform above. With the success and popularity of this bus, DMG expanded production, selling more buses to companies in London and, in 1899, to
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mounts on North American buses. The bus types in use around the world where there was little mass production were often sourced secondhand from other countries, such as the
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are used for longer-distance services. Many types of buses, such as city transit buses and inter-city coaches, charge a fare. Other types, such as elementary or secondary
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purchased a majority stake in 1925 and changed its name to the Yellow Truck and Coach Manufacturing Company. GM purchased the balance of the shares in 1943 to form the
511:. Daimler Motors Corporation also entered into a partnership with the British company Milnes and developed a new double-decker in 1902 that became the market standard. 2329: 1725:
for driver training, rather than taking a regular service bus out of use. Some large operators have also converted retired buses into tow bus vehicles, to act as
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Public long-distance coach networks are also often used as a low-cost method of travel by students or young people travelling the world. Some companies such as
460:. Although this experimental vehicle fulfilled all the technical criteria of a typical trolleybus, it was dismantled in the same year after the demonstration. 2406: 1136:
is the largest operator of local tour buses, operating on a franchised basis all over the world. Specialist tour buses are also often owned and operated by
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purposes. These may take the form of temporary charter hire of service buses, or the temporary or permanent conversion and operation of buses, usually of
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Models expanded in the 20th century, leading to the widespread introduction of the contemporary recognizable form of full-sized buses from the 1950s. The
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imposing restrictive speed limits on "road locomotives" of 5 mph (8.0 km/h) in towns and cities, and 10 mph (16 km/h) in the country.
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mobility buses or otherwise accessible buses (See Accessibility section). Some use their contributions to buy vehicles and provide volunteer drivers.
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invented the successful concept Baudry moved to Paris and launched the first omnibus service there in April 1828. A similar service was introduced in
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may be by a single company (an integral manufacturer), or by one manufacturer's building a bus body over a chassis produced by another manufacturer.
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transport operators may also use their coaches to conduct tours within the target city between the morning and evening commuter transport journey.
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are designed for longer-distance travel and are typically fitted with individual high-backed reclining seats, seat belts, toilets, and
487:, Germany, two passenger bus lines ran briefly, but unprofitably, in 1895 using a six-passenger motor carriage developed from the 1893 1702:
Most public or private buses and coaches, once they have reached the end of their service with one or more operators, are sent to the
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to feed the cast and crew, and at other large events to feed staff. Another use is as an emergency vehicle, such as high-capacity
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systems, although these are more often termed 'rubber-tyred trams' as they have limited or no mobility away from their guideways.
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in Germany, collaborated on the development of the trolleybus concept. Sir William first proposed the idea in an article to the
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Some buses that have reached the end of their service that are still in good condition are sent for export to other countries.
4128: 2641: 1489: 4120: 1676: 330:, the dative plural form meaning "for all", thus giving his shop the name "Omnés for all", or "everything for everyone". 294:("vehicle for all"). The name originates from a mass-transport service started in 1823 by a French corn-mill owner named 491:. Another commercial bus line using the same model Benz omnibuses ran for a short time in 1898 in the rural area around 380:, among others, running reliable services over road conditions which were too hazardous for horse-drawn transportation. 1317:. Entertainment or event companies may also hire temporary shuttles buses for transport at events such as festivals or 541: 2251: 4590: 2660: 2364: 2065: 1576: 1260: 786:
Accessible vehicles also have wider entrances and interior gangways and space for wheelchairs. Interior fittings and
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are typically used for leisure purposes. In many new fleets, particularly in local transit systems, a shift to
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Integral designs have the advantages that they have been well-tested for strength and stability, and also are
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In parallel to the development of the bus was the invention of the electric trolleybus, typically fed through
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transport. Charter buses may also be used in tourism and for promotion (See Tourism and Promotion sections).
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and fittings. Interiors may be fitted out for exhibition or information purposes with special equipment or
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and others are privately operated for a wide range of purposes, including rock and pop band tour vehicles.
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to their original condition and will have their livery and other details such as internal notices and
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dense urbanisation such as in Japan and the far east has led to the adoption of high capacity long
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followed the British lead and sourced buses from British manufacturers, leading to a prevalence of
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or learning environments to children who might not have access to proper play areas. An ex-London
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Some retired buses have been converted to static or mobile cafés, often using historic buses as a
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and festivals for purposes such as recruitment campaigns, for example by private companies or the
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incorporating hotel stays. Tour buses often carry a tour guide, although the driver or a recorded
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proposals may be organised into a mobile exhibition bus for the purposes of public consultation.
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instead of low-floor designs. In some countries, vehicles are required to have these features by
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again to the dynamo machine at the station, without the necessity of running upon rails at all."
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Regular intercity bus services by steam-powered buses were pioneered in England in the 1830s by
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parts of an airport. Some public authorities, police forces, and military forces make use of
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may be decorated with key campaign messages; these can be to promote an event or initiative.
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for practical, tax and driver licensing reasons, although they can also be full-size buses.
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became the first cities to put trolleybuses into service in Great Britain on 20 June 1911.
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being the male and female nominative, vocative and accusative form of the Latin adjective
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are often held for triumphant sports teams, who often tour their home town or city in an
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a stopped school bus in the process of loading or offloading children passengers. These
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around the world allow tourists to view local attractions or scenery. These are often
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defining the route and the timing, but smaller vehicles may be used on more flexible
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Benson, Bruce L. "The Rise and Fall of Non-Government Roads in the United Kingdom".
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Bus operators often find it economical to convert retired buses to use as permanent
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buses. Extreme examples include converting the bus with displays and decorations or
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services. This shuttle usage can be as transport between locations, or to and from
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of Malta, Asia, and the Americas. Another example of tourist stops is the homes of
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to keep the size of the battery small/lightweight. Currently, interest exists in
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buses, or motor buses, were used in 1895. Recently, interest has been growing in
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hire, for luxury private transport to social events or as a touring experience.
881:. Early buses, known as trolleybuses, were powered by electricity supplied from 4711: 4417: 4318: 4298: 4134: 4055: 3846: 3771: 3700: 3494: 3285: 3117: 2815: 2707: 1960: 1842: 1780: 1715: 1644: 1534: 1476: 1451: 1403: 1363: 1343: 1179: 1141: 882: 850: 776: 768: 572: 549: 373: 309:. A by-product of his mill was hot water, and thus next to it he established a 118: 1613:
After the Second World War, manufacturers in Europe and the Far East, such as
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acquired two in 2010 for transporting dignitaries needing special protection.
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where there is a special need to provide increased passenger protection. The
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are also manufactured, and passenger-carrying trailers—either towed behind a
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of buses, many operators now contract their towing needs to a professional
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within a post-secondary education campus, are free. In many jurisdictions,
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services may use the bi-articulated bus or tram-style buses such as the
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The World of Automobiles: An Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Motor Car
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countries adopted trolleybus systems, and their manufacturers such as
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industry, providing private airport transfers (in addition to general
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Buses and coach services often operate to a predetermined published
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Street Smart: Competition, Entrepreneurship and the Future of Roads
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or transport to associated sports, music, or other school events.
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Max Schiemann opened a passenger-carrying trolleybus in 1901 near
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and save the cost and inconvenience of removing it from service.
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The first ever internal combustion omnibus, introduced in 1895 (
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In many tourist or travel destinations, a bus is part of the
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Buses and coaches are also a common component of the wider
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The most common power source since the 1920s has been the
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Maximum Length: Single rear axle 13.5 meters (44 ft
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staffed by promotions personnel, giving out free gifts.
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An early horse-drawn omnibus from mid-nineteenth century
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Some buses meet a destructive end by being entered in
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Preserved 1965 AEC Regal VI formerly operated by the
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An example of a private bus operating for BusWest in
2236:(10th ed.). Shaw & Sons. 1865. p. 388. 1876: 1305:
event, or organised recreational activity such as a
245:, with the same designs appearing around the world. 2669: 2090:Marchant, J.R.V.; Charles, Joseph F., eds. (1928). 1861: 1182:were set up specifically to use buses to drive the 2629: 2522:. Cityofchesapeake.net. 1 May 1998. Archived from 2425: 1718:where they can be bought privately or at auction. 1454:transport, temporary detention facilities, and as 704:is occurring, primarily for easier accessibility. 1117:Buses play a major part in the tourism industry. 763:vehicles. However, they are now increasingly of 4698: 2603:Event preview: Fashion Bus On The Square, London 2571: 2359:(3rd ed.). Twickenham: World of Transport. 1698:Retired bus in Israel used as a tow truck (2008) 943: in). Twin rear axle 15 meters (49 ft 913:, which are powered by the momentum stored by a 288:("all"). The theoretical full name is in French 2284:, Siemens History website. Retrieved 2011-08-28 2248:"Trolleybus history – current collector design" 2089: 2049: 2047: 1798:bus has been converted to a mobile theatre and 1426:for crew and passenger transport in the secure 1063:A double-decker bus used for public transit in 1748:A retired bus is used for an ambulance bus in 1422:Airport operators make use of special airside 4512: 3145: 2715: 2487: 1325:are used by companies in a similar manner to 1014:Early bus manufacturing grew out of carriage 861:or part or all of their visible surfaces (as 635:A 1912 Daimler CC Bus, one of five (English) 2213: 2044: 1125:, but can also be regular buses or coaches. 289: 2636:. Paris: Presses Universitaires de France. 1675:in Birmingham. As the official show of the 321: 315: 283: 273: 4519: 4505: 3152: 3138: 2722: 2708: 2574:"Three Decker Auto Bus Carries 88 Persons" 2324: 2322: 2036:. Jongo.com. 15 March 2007. Archived from 2034:"China's longest bus unveiled in Shanghai" 1480:Advertisement on a bus in Hong Kong (2018) 1402:Many organisations, including the police, 1186:or travel to places such as North Africa. 514:The first mass-produced bus model was the 27:Large road vehicle for transporting people 2545:City of Winnipeg Corporate Web Services. 2297:, (Paul Hamlyn Ltd, 1967, no ISBN) p. 81 2085: 2083: 2053: 2026: 1255:. Other countries may mandate the use of 790:may also be designed to be usable by the 668:, double-decker bus (both usually with a 2355:Robbins, G. J.; Atkinson, J. B. (1991). 2304: 2287: 2006: 2002: 2000: 1998: 1996: 1820: 1743: 1693: 1584: 1550: 1475: 1393: 1278: 1229: 1108: 1058: 739: 648: 413: 356: 252: 61: 38: 2627: 2319: 2106:"La prĂ©histoire des transports urbains" 1689: 688:) or hauled as a trailer by a truck (a 14: 4699: 2650: 2130: 2080: 1771:. These are commonly seen at external 1555:A 1965 Mercedes-Benz LPO 322 Bruck in 1484:Buses are often used for advertising, 960:Maximum Width: 2.55 meters (8 ft 815:, while articulated buses have three. 205:were used from the 1820s, followed by 4526: 4500: 3133: 2703: 2450: 2444: 2166: 2154:from the original on 7 September 2017 1993: 1786:Some organisations adapt and operate 985:Maximum Width: 2.6 meters (8 ft 771:and have ramps to provide access for 418:World's first trolleybus, Berlin 1882 3159: 2387:from the original on 31 January 2020 2310: 1677:Confederation of Passenger Transport 1520:are often specially decorated for a 1389: 1219: 1113:Tour bus being used in France (2015) 195:; promotional buses may be used for 2409:. Londonbooks.co.uk. Archived from 2315:, vol. 15, Orbis, p. 1773 1816: 1570: 1398:Police bus in Taipei, Taiwan (2014) 1048: 925:United Kingdom and European Union: 767:design and optionally also 'kneel' 24: 4324:Transit-oriented development (TOD) 2670:HĂ©ron de Villefosse, RenĂ© (1959). 2584:from the original on 15 April 2021 2451:Gross, Daniel (5 September 2014). 2336:from the original on 26 April 2021 2174:"Histoire gĂ©nĂ©rale des transports" 2112:from the original on 22 March 2021 1658: 1540: 1446:for a variety of reasons, such as 1270: 978:United States, Canada and Mexico: 542:Yellow Coach Manufacturing Company 25: 4728: 2679: 2653:Histoire et dictionnaire de Paris 2580:. Hearst Magazines. p. 286. 2469:from the original on 12 July 2017 1577:Category:Bus transport by country 4680: 4480: 4334:Transportation demand management 3104: 2854: 2572:Hearst Magazines (August 1932). 2500:from the original on 25 May 2017 2488:Robert Farley (25 August 2011). 1893: 1879: 1862:Modification as railway vehicles 1854:form part of the collections of 1733:regulations, and the increasing 805: 735: 628: 613: 593: 105:that carries significantly more 2876:Bombardier Guided Light Transit 2621: 2596: 2565: 2538: 2512: 2490:"Obama's Canadian-American Bus" 2481: 2399: 2373: 2357:The London B-Type Motor Omnibus 2348: 2266: 2254:from the original on 4 May 2011 2240: 2222: 2207: 2057:World History of the Automobile 1845:. These buses often need to be 1790:or learning buses to provide a 403: 338:in 1824 and in London in 1829. 2381:"AEC Southall Enthusiast page" 2192: 2136: 2098: 1296:companies also operate larger 1003: 800:disability discrimination laws 527:London General Omnibus Company 478: 441:Journal of the Society of Arts 346: 229:, as well as buses powered by 121:. It is most commonly used in 13: 1: 3306:Autonomous Rail Rapid Transit 2871:Autonomous Rail Rapid Transit 2549:. Winnipeg.ca. Archived from 2199:"Centenarxy of the Omnibus". 1987: 1193:, such as the North American 1076:public transport bus services 920: 872: 4620:Passenger information system 4362:Passenger information system 2520:"Chesapeake Fire Department" 2203:. 28 April 1933. p. 16. 1827:Metropolitan Transport Trust 1606:), a specially manufactured 1589:Trailer bus in Havana (2006) 1490:public information campaigns 1465: 1456:command and control vehicles 1436:United States Secret Service 1055:Public transport bus service 857:. Vehicles often also carry 569:independent front suspension 448:The first such vehicle, the 117:, but less than the average 7: 3500:Demand-responsive transport 3398:Medium-capacity rail system 2148:Online Etymology Dictionary 1872: 1212:, such as tours based near 1099:demand responsive transport 917:, were tried in the 1940s. 887:recharged on stops/stations 841: 818: 639:buses exported to Australia 554:GM Truck and Coach Division 305:in Richebourg, a suburb of 209:in the 1830s, and electric 172:above and beyond a regular 144:carrying larger loads, and 10: 4733: 4600:Automatic vehicle location 4263:Public transport timetable 3294:Passenger rail terminology 2547:"Winnipeg Fire Department" 2092:Cassell's Latin Dictionary 1865: 1673:National Exhibition Centre 1574: 1544: 1469: 1223: 1104: 1095:public transport timetable 1052: 1007: 696:have a lower capacity and 586: 500:Daimler Motors Corporation 407: 350: 341: 215:internal combustion engine 75:Toronto Transit Commission 29: 4676: 4633: 4586: 4543: 4534: 4476: 4380: 4347: 4294:Green transport hierarchy 4276: 4230: 4194: 4153: 4031:Automated fare collection 4016: 3885: 3785: 3751: 3691: 3643: 3605: 3468: 3284: 3167: 3098: 3070: 2992: 2894: 2863: 2852: 2746: 2737: 2729: 2295:Buses, Trolleys and Trams 730: 185:scheduled coach transport 125:, but is also in use for 4571:Autonomous Rapid Transit 4329:Transportation authority 2686:American Bus Association 2437:2 September 2011 at the 2054:Eckermann, Erik (2001), 1917:(bus mounted bike racks) 1372:private airport transfer 1036:As with the rest of the 794:. Coaches generally use 644: 430:. The Siemens brothers, 387:However, the heavy road 152:carrying smaller loads. 4393:Bus rapid transit creep 4339:Transportation planning 2692:7 February 2011 at the 2651:Fierro, Alfred (1996). 2234:Pratt's Law of Highways 2230:"Locomotives Act, 1861" 2060:, SAE, pp. 67–68, 2019:Encyclopædia Britannica 1956:List of fictional buses 1043: 853:technologies, or using 581:power-hydraulic braking 326:("all"), combined with 248: 181:scheduled bus transport 4091:Manual fare collection 4071:Farebox recovery ratio 3562:Personal rapid transit 3015:Capacitor electric bus 2628:Combeau, Yvan (2013). 1833: 1753: 1699: 1590: 1560: 1481: 1399: 1288: 1239: 1142:theme parks or resorts 1114: 1068: 903:compressed natural gas 901:, and ones powered by 775:users and people with 753: 661: 419: 378:Sir Goldsworthy Gurney 369: 322: 316: 290: 284: 274: 258: 231:compressed natural gas 179:Buses may be used for 78: 59: 4448:Sustainable transport 4428:Passenger load factor 4243:Clock-face scheduling 4076:Free public transport 3928:Bus turnout (bus bay) 3625:Real-time ridesharing 3418:Platform screen doors 2789:Lowbridge double-deck 2383:. Aecsouthall.co.uk. 2040:on 30 September 2011. 1824: 1747: 1697: 1682:Busworld Kortrijk in 1588: 1554: 1486:political campaigning 1479: 1397: 1282: 1233: 1112: 1062: 891:hybrid electric buses 743: 652: 417: 376:and by associates of 360: 256: 219:hybrid electric buses 170:large vehicle licence 65: 42: 4566:Guided Light Transit 4487:Transport portal 4423:Outline of transport 4116:Reduced fare program 4086:Integrated ticketing 4041:Contract of carriage 3852:Personal transporter 3408:Narrow-gauge railway 3256:Rail replacement bus 3010:Battery electric bus 2608:23 June 2021 at the 2280:29 July 2016 at the 1981:Transit Elevated Bus 1951:Intercity bus driver 1800:catwalk fashion show 1706:for breaking up for 1690:Use of retired buses 1624:Commonwealth nations 982:Maximum Length: None 832:Guided Light Transit 788:destination displays 748:high-floor bus with 678:bi-articulated buses 525:and operated by the 32:Bus (disambiguation) 30:For other uses, see 4463:Transport economics 4258:On-time performance 4253:Night (owl) service 3953:Interchange station 3832:Horse-drawn vehicle 3620:Flexible carpooling 3428:Metro/Rapid Transit 3050:Hybrid electric bus 2779:Cutaway van chassis 2526:on 21 November 2010 2413:on 21 February 2014 2293:Charles S. Dunbar, 2218:. pp. 263–264. 2094:(Revised ed.). 1663:Euro Bus Expo is a 1628:double-decker buses 1615:Mercedes-Benz buses 1368:university campuses 1313:, exhibitions, and 1038:automotive industry 398:Locomotive Act 1861 237:. As of the 2010s, 213:in 1882. The first 197:political campaigns 191:, private hire, or 4651:Rubber-tyred metro 4556:Bi-articulated bus 4217:Standing passenger 3480:Auto rickshaw taxi 3450:Suspension railway 3433:Rubber-tyred metro 3356:Heritage streetcar 3261:Share taxi/Taxibus 2674:. Bernard Grasset. 2655:. Robert Laffont. 2311:Ward, Ian (1974), 1836:Rather than being 1834: 1811:demolition derbies 1761:tourist attraction 1754: 1700: 1591: 1561: 1522:political campaign 1482: 1448:prisoner transport 1440:Police departments 1400: 1289: 1240: 1191:tourist attraction 1115: 1069: 759:used to be mainly 754: 662: 420: 370: 269:form of the Latin 259: 168:require a special 79: 60: 4717:French inventions 4694: 4693: 4656:Rubber-tyred tram 4528:Bus rapid transit 4494: 4493: 4186:Transport network 4176:Non-revenue track 3842:Inclined elevator 3777:Inclined elevator 3743:Inclined elevator 3368:Higher-speed rail 3311:Airport rail link 3194:Bus rapid transit 3127: 3126: 2969:Train replacement 2672:Histoire de Paris 2643:978-2-13-060852-3 2632:Histoire de Paris 2578:Popular Mechanics 2553:on 6 January 2010 1856:transport museums 1773:filming locations 1731:health and safety 1653:bus rapid transit 1649:articulated buses 1390:Private ownership 1249:school bus yellow 1226:Student transport 1220:Student transport 1080:bus rapid transit 1010:Bus manufacturing 792:visually impaired 744:Portland, Oregon 725:Bus manufacturing 666:single-decker bus 577:automatic gearbox 519:double-decker bus 278:("for all"), the 239:bus manufacturing 203:Horse-drawn buses 142:articulated buses 85:(contracted from 48:double-decker bus 16:(Redirected from 4724: 4687:Buses portal 4685: 4684: 4683: 4625:Proof-of-payment 4521: 4514: 4507: 4498: 4497: 4485: 4484: 4403:Destination sign 4367:Platform display 4357:Destination sign 4314:Transit district 4309:Street hierarchy 4289:Complete streets 4284:Airport security 4166:Cross-city route 4111:Proof-of-payment 4081:Free travel pass 3572:Public light bus 3532:Hackney carriage 3351:Heritage railway 3336:Elevated railway 3331:Cross-city route 3251:Public light bus 3209:Cross-city route 3161:Public transport 3154: 3147: 3140: 3131: 3130: 3111:Buses portal 3109: 3108: 3107: 2858: 2846:Transit Elevated 2724: 2717: 2710: 2701: 2700: 2675: 2666: 2647: 2635: 2616: 2615:, 16 August 2008 2600: 2594: 2593: 2591: 2589: 2569: 2563: 2562: 2560: 2558: 2542: 2536: 2535: 2533: 2531: 2516: 2510: 2509: 2507: 2505: 2485: 2479: 2478: 2476: 2474: 2448: 2442: 2429: 2423: 2422: 2420: 2418: 2403: 2397: 2396: 2394: 2392: 2377: 2371: 2370: 2352: 2346: 2345: 2343: 2341: 2326: 2317: 2316: 2308: 2302: 2291: 2285: 2270: 2264: 2263: 2261: 2259: 2244: 2238: 2237: 2226: 2220: 2219: 2211: 2205: 2204: 2196: 2190: 2189: 2187: 2185: 2170: 2164: 2163: 2161: 2159: 2140: 2134: 2128: 2122: 2121: 2119: 2117: 2102: 2096: 2095: 2087: 2078: 2077: 2076: 2074: 2051: 2042: 2041: 2030: 2024: 2023: 2015: 2004: 1966:Public light bus 1903: 1901:Transport portal 1898: 1897: 1889: 1884: 1883: 1882: 1817:Bus preservation 1739:vehicle recovery 1667:, which is held 1645:multi-axle buses 1571:Around the world 1565:Nordic countries 1494:public relations 1460:fire departments 1206:customised buses 1195:tourist trolleys 1154:audio commentary 1134:City Sightseeing 1084:Wright StreetCar 1049:Public transport 1020:Leyland National 998: 997: 993: 990: 973: 972: 968: 965: 956: 955: 951: 948: 942: 941: 937: 934: 863:mobile billboard 796:wheelchair lifts 783:mobility buses. 664:Formats include 632: 617: 597: 325: 319: 304: 296:Stanislas Baudry 293: 287: 277: 241:is increasingly 189:school transport 123:public transport 109:than an average 89:, with variants 73:operated by the 50:, operating for 21: 4732: 4731: 4727: 4726: 4725: 4723: 4722: 4721: 4697: 4696: 4695: 4690: 4681: 4679: 4672: 4629: 4588: 4582: 4551:Articulated bus 4539: 4530: 4525: 4495: 4490: 4479: 4472: 4376: 4349: 4343: 4272: 4226: 4202:Checked baggage 4190: 4149: 4036:Bus advertising 4020: 4012: 3881: 3872:Trackless train 3815:Scooter-sharing 3810:Bicycle-sharing 3787: 3781: 3747: 3687: 3639: 3601: 3577:Pulled rickshaw 3547:Motorcycle taxi 3490:Combination bus 3471: 3464: 3378:Inter-city rail 3363:High-speed rail 3280: 3163: 3158: 3128: 3123: 3105: 3103: 3094: 3066: 2988: 2984:Tourist trolley 2890: 2859: 2850: 2742: 2733: 2728: 2694:Wayback Machine 2682: 2663: 2644: 2624: 2619: 2610:Wayback Machine 2601: 2597: 2587: 2585: 2570: 2566: 2556: 2554: 2543: 2539: 2529: 2527: 2518: 2517: 2513: 2503: 2501: 2486: 2482: 2472: 2470: 2463:The Slate Group 2449: 2445: 2439:Wayback Machine 2432:Routemaster.org 2430: 2426: 2416: 2414: 2405: 2404: 2400: 2390: 2388: 2379: 2378: 2374: 2367: 2353: 2349: 2339: 2337: 2328: 2327: 2320: 2309: 2305: 2292: 2288: 2282:Wayback Machine 2271: 2267: 2257: 2255: 2246: 2245: 2241: 2228: 2227: 2223: 2212: 2208: 2198: 2197: 2193: 2183: 2181: 2180:on 18 July 2011 2172: 2171: 2167: 2157: 2155: 2142: 2141: 2137: 2133:, p. 1031. 2129: 2125: 2115: 2113: 2104: 2103: 2099: 2088: 2081: 2072: 2070: 2068: 2052: 2045: 2032: 2031: 2027: 2013:"Omnibus"  2005: 1994: 1990: 1985: 1971:Trackless train 1915:Bicycle carrier 1899: 1892: 1885: 1880: 1878: 1875: 1870: 1864: 1819: 1796:AEC Routemaster 1692: 1661: 1659:Bus expositions 1619:Mitsubishi Fuso 1583: 1573: 1559:, Sweden (2005) 1549: 1547:Bruck (vehicle) 1543: 1541:Goods transport 1474: 1472:Bus advertising 1468: 1392: 1364:amusement parks 1344:Victory parades 1273: 1271:Private charter 1253:crossing guards 1228: 1222: 1202:heritage routes 1199:AEC Routemaster 1165:package holiday 1107: 1057: 1051: 1046: 1012: 1006: 995: 991: 988: 986: 970: 966: 963: 961: 953: 949: 946: 944: 939: 935: 932: 930: 923: 895:fuel cell buses 875: 859:bus advertising 844: 821: 808: 752:extended (2010) 750:wheelchair ramp 738: 733: 702:low-floor buses 674:articulated bus 655:articulated bus 653:Interior of an 647: 640: 637:Daimler Company 633: 624: 618: 609: 598: 589: 561:AEC Routemaster 535:First World War 481: 434:in England and 412: 406: 393:turnpike trusts 391:imposed by the 355: 349: 344: 298: 291:voiture omnibus 271:adjectival form 251: 223:fuel cell buses 174:driving licence 58:route 73 (2015) 45:New Routemaster 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 4730: 4720: 4719: 4714: 4709: 4692: 4691: 4677: 4674: 4673: 4671: 4670: 4665: 4664: 4663: 4653: 4648: 4643: 4637: 4635: 4631: 4630: 4628: 4627: 4622: 4617: 4612: 4607: 4602: 4596: 4594: 4584: 4583: 4581: 4580: 4575: 4574: 4573: 4568: 4558: 4553: 4547: 4545: 4541: 4540: 4535: 4532: 4531: 4524: 4523: 4516: 4509: 4501: 4492: 4491: 4477: 4474: 4473: 4471: 4470: 4465: 4460: 4455: 4450: 4445: 4440: 4435: 4430: 4425: 4420: 4418:Land transport 4415: 4410: 4405: 4400: 4395: 4390: 4384: 4382: 4378: 4377: 4375: 4374: 4369: 4364: 4359: 4353: 4351: 4345: 4344: 4342: 4341: 4336: 4331: 4326: 4321: 4319:Transit police 4316: 4311: 4306: 4301: 4299:Rail subsidies 4296: 4291: 4286: 4280: 4278: 4274: 4273: 4271: 4270: 4265: 4260: 4255: 4250: 4245: 4240: 4234: 4232: 4228: 4227: 4225: 4224: 4219: 4214: 4209: 4204: 4198: 4196: 4192: 4191: 4189: 4188: 4183: 4178: 4173: 4171:Network length 4168: 4163: 4157: 4155: 4151: 4150: 4148: 4147: 4142: 4137: 4135:Ticket machine 4132: 4118: 4113: 4108: 4103: 4098: 4093: 4088: 4083: 4078: 4073: 4068: 4063: 4058: 4056:Fare avoidance 4053: 4048: 4043: 4038: 4033: 4027: 4025: 4014: 4013: 4011: 4010: 4005: 4000: 3995: 3990: 3985: 3980: 3975: 3970: 3965: 3960: 3955: 3950: 3945: 3940: 3938:Ferry terminal 3935: 3930: 3925: 3920: 3915: 3910: 3905: 3900: 3895: 3889: 3887: 3883: 3882: 3880: 3879: 3874: 3869: 3864: 3859: 3854: 3849: 3847:Moving walkway 3844: 3839: 3834: 3829: 3824: 3819: 3818: 3817: 3812: 3802: 3797: 3791: 3789: 3783: 3782: 3780: 3779: 3774: 3772:Moving walkway 3769: 3764: 3758: 3756: 3749: 3748: 3746: 3745: 3740: 3739: 3738: 3733: 3723: 3718: 3713: 3708: 3703: 3701:Aerial tramway 3697: 3695: 3689: 3688: 3686: 3685: 3680: 3675: 3670: 3665: 3660: 3655: 3649: 3647: 3641: 3640: 3638: 3637: 3632: 3627: 3622: 3617: 3611: 3609: 3603: 3602: 3600: 3599: 3594: 3589: 3584: 3579: 3574: 3569: 3564: 3559: 3554: 3549: 3544: 3539: 3534: 3529: 3524: 3519: 3514: 3513: 3512: 3507: 3497: 3495:Cycle rickshaw 3492: 3487: 3482: 3476: 3474: 3466: 3465: 3463: 3462: 3457: 3452: 3447: 3445:Street running 3442: 3437: 3436: 3435: 3425: 3420: 3415: 3410: 3405: 3400: 3395: 3390: 3385: 3380: 3375: 3370: 3365: 3360: 3359: 3358: 3348: 3343: 3338: 3333: 3328: 3323: 3318: 3313: 3308: 3303: 3302: 3301: 3290: 3288: 3282: 3281: 3279: 3278: 3273: 3268: 3263: 3258: 3253: 3248: 3243: 3238: 3233: 3232: 3231: 3221: 3216: 3211: 3206: 3201: 3196: 3191: 3190: 3189: 3184: 3173: 3171: 3165: 3164: 3157: 3156: 3149: 3142: 3134: 3125: 3124: 3122: 3121: 3114: 3099: 3096: 3095: 3093: 3092: 3087: 3082: 3076: 3074: 3068: 3067: 3065: 3064: 3063: 3062: 3057: 3052: 3047: 3042: 3037: 3036: 3035: 3030: 3025: 3017: 3012: 3002: 2996: 2994: 2990: 2989: 2987: 2986: 2981: 2976: 2971: 2966: 2961: 2956: 2951: 2950: 2949: 2939: 2934: 2929: 2924: 2919: 2914: 2909: 2904: 2898: 2896: 2892: 2891: 2889: 2888: 2883: 2878: 2873: 2867: 2865: 2861: 2860: 2853: 2851: 2849: 2848: 2843: 2838: 2833: 2828: 2823: 2818: 2813: 2808: 2803: 2798: 2793: 2792: 2791: 2781: 2776: 2771: 2766: 2761: 2759:Bi-articulated 2756: 2750: 2748: 2744: 2743: 2738: 2735: 2734: 2727: 2726: 2719: 2712: 2704: 2698: 2697: 2681: 2680:External links 2678: 2677: 2676: 2667: 2661: 2648: 2642: 2623: 2620: 2618: 2617: 2595: 2564: 2537: 2511: 2480: 2443: 2424: 2398: 2372: 2365: 2347: 2318: 2303: 2286: 2265: 2239: 2221: 2206: 2191: 2165: 2144:"Omnibus (n.)" 2135: 2123: 2097: 2079: 2066: 2043: 2025: 2010:, ed. (1911). 2008:Chisholm, Hugh 1991: 1989: 1986: 1984: 1983: 1978: 1973: 1968: 1963: 1961:Multi-axle bus 1958: 1953: 1948: 1943: 1938: 1933: 1928: 1923: 1918: 1912: 1906: 1905: 1904: 1890: 1874: 1871: 1866:Main article: 1863: 1860: 1843:heritage fleet 1818: 1815: 1781:command centre 1723:training buses 1691: 1688: 1660: 1657: 1572: 1569: 1545:Main article: 1542: 1539: 1535:urban planning 1518:Campaign buses 1470:Main article: 1467: 1464: 1432:armoured buses 1404:not for profit 1391: 1388: 1272: 1269: 1224:Main article: 1221: 1218: 1180:Topdeck Travel 1123:open-top buses 1106: 1103: 1067:, India (2011) 1053:Main article: 1050: 1047: 1045: 1042: 1016:coach building 1008:Main article: 1005: 1002: 1001: 1000: 983: 976: 975: 958: 922: 919: 899:electric buses 883:overhead lines 874: 871: 867:Campaign buses 843: 840: 820: 817: 807: 804: 777:baby carriages 769:air suspension 737: 734: 732: 729: 698:open-top buses 646: 643: 642: 641: 634: 627: 625: 619: 612: 610: 599: 592: 588: 585: 573:power steering 550:General Motors 521:, designed by 480: 477: 428:overhead wires 408:Main article: 405: 402: 374:Walter Hancock 351:Main article: 348: 345: 343: 340: 250: 247: 227:electric buses 119:rail transport 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4729: 4718: 4715: 4713: 4710: 4708: 4707:Bus transport 4705: 4704: 4702: 4689: 4688: 4675: 4669: 4666: 4662: 4659: 4658: 4657: 4654: 4652: 4649: 4647: 4644: 4642: 4639: 4638: 4636: 4632: 4626: 4623: 4621: 4618: 4616: 4613: 4611: 4608: 4606: 4603: 4601: 4598: 4597: 4595: 4592: 4585: 4579: 4576: 4572: 4569: 4567: 4564: 4563: 4562: 4559: 4557: 4554: 4552: 4549: 4548: 4546: 4542: 4538: 4533: 4529: 4522: 4517: 4515: 4510: 4508: 4503: 4502: 4499: 4489: 4488: 4483: 4475: 4469: 4468:Micromobility 4466: 4464: 4461: 4459: 4456: 4454: 4451: 4449: 4446: 4444: 4441: 4439: 4436: 4434: 4431: 4429: 4426: 4424: 4421: 4419: 4416: 4414: 4413:Hail and ride 4411: 4409: 4406: 4404: 4401: 4399: 4396: 4394: 4391: 4389: 4386: 4385: 4383: 4379: 4373: 4370: 4368: 4365: 4363: 4360: 4358: 4355: 4354: 4352: 4346: 4340: 4337: 4335: 4332: 4330: 4327: 4325: 4322: 4320: 4317: 4315: 4312: 4310: 4307: 4305: 4302: 4300: 4297: 4295: 4292: 4290: 4287: 4285: 4282: 4281: 4279: 4275: 4269: 4266: 4264: 4261: 4259: 4256: 4254: 4251: 4249: 4246: 4244: 4241: 4239: 4236: 4235: 4233: 4229: 4223: 4220: 4218: 4215: 4213: 4210: 4208: 4205: 4203: 4200: 4199: 4197: 4193: 4187: 4184: 4182: 4179: 4177: 4174: 4172: 4169: 4167: 4164: 4162: 4159: 4158: 4156: 4152: 4146: 4143: 4141: 4138: 4136: 4133: 4130: 4126: 4122: 4119: 4117: 4114: 4112: 4109: 4107: 4104: 4102: 4099: 4097: 4094: 4092: 4089: 4087: 4084: 4082: 4079: 4077: 4074: 4072: 4069: 4067: 4064: 4062: 4059: 4057: 4054: 4052: 4049: 4047: 4044: 4042: 4039: 4037: 4034: 4032: 4029: 4028: 4026: 4024: 4019: 4015: 4009: 4008:Transport hub 4006: 4004: 4001: 3999: 3996: 3994: 3993:Train station 3991: 3989: 3988:Taxicab stand 3986: 3984: 3981: 3979: 3976: 3974: 3973:Park and ride 3971: 3969: 3968:Metro station 3966: 3964: 3961: 3959: 3956: 3954: 3951: 3949: 3946: 3944: 3941: 3939: 3936: 3934: 3931: 3929: 3926: 3924: 3921: 3919: 3916: 3914: 3911: 3909: 3906: 3904: 3901: 3899: 3896: 3894: 3891: 3890: 3888: 3884: 3878: 3875: 3873: 3870: 3868: 3865: 3863: 3860: 3858: 3855: 3853: 3850: 3848: 3845: 3843: 3840: 3838: 3835: 3833: 3830: 3828: 3825: 3823: 3820: 3816: 3813: 3811: 3808: 3807: 3806: 3803: 3801: 3798: 3796: 3793: 3792: 3790: 3784: 3778: 3775: 3773: 3770: 3768: 3765: 3763: 3760: 3759: 3757: 3754: 3750: 3744: 3741: 3737: 3734: 3732: 3729: 3728: 3727: 3724: 3722: 3719: 3717: 3714: 3712: 3711:Cable railway 3709: 3707: 3704: 3702: 3699: 3698: 3696: 3694: 3690: 3684: 3681: 3679: 3676: 3674: 3671: 3669: 3666: 3664: 3661: 3659: 3656: 3654: 3651: 3650: 3648: 3646: 3642: 3636: 3633: 3631: 3628: 3626: 3623: 3621: 3618: 3616: 3613: 3612: 3610: 3608: 3604: 3598: 3595: 3593: 3590: 3588: 3585: 3583: 3580: 3578: 3575: 3573: 3570: 3568: 3565: 3563: 3560: 3558: 3555: 3553: 3550: 3548: 3545: 3543: 3540: 3538: 3535: 3533: 3530: 3528: 3525: 3523: 3520: 3518: 3515: 3511: 3508: 3506: 3503: 3502: 3501: 3498: 3496: 3493: 3491: 3488: 3486: 3483: 3481: 3478: 3477: 3475: 3473: 3467: 3461: 3458: 3456: 3453: 3451: 3448: 3446: 3443: 3441: 3440:Regional rail 3438: 3434: 3431: 3430: 3429: 3426: 3424: 3421: 3419: 3416: 3414: 3411: 3409: 3406: 3404: 3401: 3399: 3396: 3394: 3391: 3389: 3386: 3384: 3381: 3379: 3376: 3374: 3371: 3369: 3366: 3364: 3361: 3357: 3354: 3353: 3352: 3349: 3347: 3344: 3342: 3339: 3337: 3334: 3332: 3329: 3327: 3324: 3322: 3321:Commuter rail 3319: 3317: 3314: 3312: 3309: 3307: 3304: 3300: 3297: 3296: 3295: 3292: 3291: 3289: 3287: 3283: 3277: 3274: 3272: 3269: 3267: 3264: 3262: 3259: 3257: 3254: 3252: 3249: 3247: 3244: 3242: 3239: 3237: 3234: 3230: 3227: 3226: 3225: 3224:Intercity bus 3222: 3220: 3217: 3215: 3212: 3210: 3207: 3205: 3202: 3200: 3197: 3195: 3192: 3188: 3185: 3183: 3180: 3179: 3178: 3175: 3174: 3172: 3170: 3166: 3162: 3155: 3150: 3148: 3143: 3141: 3136: 3135: 3132: 3120: 3119: 3115: 3113: 3112: 3101: 3100: 3097: 3091: 3088: 3086: 3083: 3081: 3078: 3077: 3075: 3073: 3072:Manufacturing 3069: 3061: 3058: 3056: 3053: 3051: 3048: 3046: 3043: 3041: 3038: 3034: 3031: 3029: 3026: 3024: 3021: 3020: 3018: 3016: 3013: 3011: 3008: 3007: 3006: 3003: 3001: 2998: 2997: 2995: 2991: 2985: 2982: 2980: 2977: 2975: 2972: 2970: 2967: 2965: 2962: 2960: 2957: 2955: 2952: 2948: 2945: 2944: 2943: 2940: 2938: 2935: 2933: 2930: 2928: 2927:Mobile lounge 2925: 2923: 2920: 2918: 2915: 2913: 2910: 2908: 2905: 2903: 2900: 2899: 2897: 2893: 2887: 2886:Rapid transit 2884: 2882: 2879: 2877: 2874: 2872: 2869: 2868: 2866: 2862: 2857: 2847: 2844: 2842: 2839: 2837: 2834: 2832: 2831:Single-decker 2829: 2827: 2824: 2822: 2819: 2817: 2814: 2812: 2809: 2807: 2804: 2802: 2799: 2797: 2794: 2790: 2787: 2786: 2785: 2784:Double-decker 2782: 2780: 2777: 2775: 2772: 2770: 2767: 2765: 2762: 2760: 2757: 2755: 2752: 2751: 2749: 2745: 2741: 2736: 2732: 2725: 2720: 2718: 2713: 2711: 2706: 2705: 2702: 2695: 2691: 2687: 2684: 2683: 2673: 2668: 2664: 2662:2-221-07862-4 2658: 2654: 2649: 2645: 2639: 2634: 2633: 2626: 2625: 2614: 2611: 2607: 2604: 2599: 2583: 2579: 2575: 2568: 2552: 2548: 2541: 2525: 2521: 2515: 2499: 2495: 2491: 2484: 2468: 2464: 2460: 2459: 2454: 2447: 2440: 2436: 2433: 2428: 2412: 2408: 2402: 2386: 2382: 2376: 2368: 2366:1-871979-04-8 2362: 2358: 2351: 2335: 2331: 2325: 2323: 2314: 2307: 2300: 2296: 2290: 2283: 2279: 2276: 2275: 2269: 2253: 2249: 2243: 2235: 2231: 2225: 2217: 2210: 2202: 2195: 2179: 2175: 2169: 2153: 2149: 2145: 2139: 2132: 2127: 2111: 2107: 2101: 2093: 2086: 2084: 2069: 2067:9780768008005 2063: 2059: 2058: 2050: 2048: 2039: 2035: 2029: 2021: 2020: 2014: 2009: 2003: 2001: 1999: 1997: 1992: 1982: 1979: 1977: 1974: 1972: 1969: 1967: 1964: 1962: 1959: 1957: 1954: 1952: 1949: 1947: 1946:Intercity bus 1944: 1942: 1939: 1937: 1934: 1932: 1929: 1927: 1924: 1922: 1919: 1916: 1913: 1911: 1908: 1907: 1902: 1896: 1891: 1888: 1877: 1869: 1859: 1857: 1852: 1848: 1844: 1839: 1832: 1828: 1823: 1814: 1812: 1808: 1803: 1801: 1797: 1793: 1789: 1784: 1782: 1778: 1777:ambulance bus 1774: 1770: 1766: 1762: 1757: 1751: 1746: 1742: 1740: 1736: 1732: 1728: 1724: 1719: 1717: 1713: 1709: 1705: 1704:wrecking yard 1696: 1687: 1685: 1680: 1678: 1674: 1670: 1666: 1656: 1654: 1650: 1646: 1640: 1637: 1633: 1629: 1625: 1620: 1616: 1611: 1609: 1605: 1601: 1597: 1587: 1582: 1581:List of buses 1578: 1568: 1566: 1558: 1553: 1548: 1538: 1536: 1532: 1528: 1523: 1519: 1513: 1511: 1507: 1503: 1499: 1495: 1491: 1487: 1478: 1473: 1463: 1461: 1457: 1453: 1449: 1445: 1441: 1437: 1433: 1429: 1425: 1424:airport buses 1420: 1417: 1413: 1409: 1405: 1396: 1387: 1385: 1381: 1377: 1373: 1369: 1365: 1361: 1357: 1353: 1349: 1345: 1341: 1337: 1332: 1331:Sleeper buses 1328: 1324: 1320: 1316: 1312: 1308: 1304: 1299: 1295: 1286: 1281: 1277: 1268: 1266: 1262: 1258: 1254: 1250: 1246: 1237: 1232: 1227: 1217: 1215: 1211: 1207: 1203: 1200: 1196: 1192: 1187: 1185: 1181: 1176: 1172: 1170: 1169:airport buses 1166: 1161: 1159: 1155: 1151: 1147: 1146:tour operator 1143: 1139: 1135: 1131: 1126: 1124: 1120: 1111: 1102: 1100: 1096: 1091: 1089: 1085: 1081: 1077: 1073: 1072:Transit buses 1066: 1061: 1056: 1041: 1039: 1034: 1032: 1028: 1027:off-the-shelf 1023: 1021: 1017: 1011: 984: 981: 980: 979: 959: 928: 927: 926: 918: 916: 912: 908: 904: 900: 896: 892: 888: 884: 880: 879:diesel engine 870: 868: 864: 860: 856: 852: 848: 847:Transit buses 839: 837: 833: 829: 825: 816: 814: 806:Configuration 803: 801: 797: 793: 789: 784: 782: 778: 774: 770: 766: 762: 758: 757:Transit buses 751: 747: 742: 736:Accessibility 728: 726: 722: 720: 716: 711: 707: 703: 699: 695: 691: 687: 683: 679: 675: 671: 670:rigid chassis 667: 660: 656: 651: 638: 631: 626: 623: 616: 611: 607: 603: 596: 591: 590: 584: 582: 578: 574: 570: 566: 562: 557: 555: 551: 547: 546:John D. Hertz 543: 538: 536: 532: 531:Western Front 528: 524: 520: 517: 512: 510: 506: 501: 496: 494: 490: 489:Benz Viktoria 486: 476: 474: 470: 466: 461: 459: 455: 451: 446: 443: 442: 437: 433: 429: 425: 424:trolley poles 416: 411: 401: 399: 394: 390: 385: 381: 379: 375: 367: 363: 362:AmĂ©dĂ©e BollĂ©e 359: 354: 339: 337: 331: 329: 324: 318: 312: 308: 302: 297: 292: 286: 281: 276: 272: 268: 264: 255: 246: 244: 240: 236: 232: 228: 224: 220: 216: 212: 208: 204: 200: 198: 194: 190: 186: 182: 177: 175: 171: 167: 163: 162:shuttle buses 159: 155: 151: 147: 143: 139: 138:double-decker 135: 132: 128: 124: 120: 116: 112: 108: 104: 103:motor vehicle 101:, etc.) is a 100: 96: 92: 88: 84: 76: 72: 69: 64: 57: 53: 52:Arriva London 49: 46: 41: 37: 33: 19: 4678: 4646:People mover 4605:Bus priority 4478: 4453:Timing point 4438:Request stop 4381:Other topics 4238:Bus bunching 4222:Travel class 4181:Radial route 4161:Circle route 4145:Transit pass 4106:Penalty fare 4066:Fare evasion 4061:Fare capping 4046:Dead mileage 4003:Transit mall 3726:Gondola lift 3505:Microtransit 3413:People mover 3326:Circle route 3241:Open top bus 3204:Circle route 3176: 3116: 3102: 3080:Electric bus 3023:Ground-level 2730: 2671: 2652: 2631: 2622:Bibliography 2613:The Guardian 2612: 2598: 2586:. Retrieved 2577: 2567: 2555:. Retrieved 2551:the original 2540: 2528:. Retrieved 2524:the original 2514: 2502:. Retrieved 2493: 2483: 2471:. Retrieved 2456: 2446: 2427: 2415:. Retrieved 2411:the original 2401: 2389:. Retrieved 2375: 2356: 2350: 2338:. Retrieved 2312: 2306: 2298: 2294: 2289: 2273: 2268: 2256:. Retrieved 2242: 2233: 2224: 2215: 2209: 2200: 2194: 2184:16 September 2182:. Retrieved 2178:the original 2168: 2156:. Retrieved 2147: 2138: 2126: 2114:. 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Smaller 690:trailer bus 686:bus trailer 659:Los Angeles 622:LGOC B-type 533:during the 479:Motor buses 450:Electromote 347:Steam buses 299: [ 207:steam buses 166:bus drivers 131:single-deck 4701:Categories 4641:Light rail 4578:Trolleybus 4561:Guided Bus 4408:Dwell time 4398:Crush load 4348:Technology 4268:Short turn 4231:Scheduling 4195:Facilities 3983:Queue jump 3903:Bus garage 3805:Carsharing 3683:Water taxi 3663:Hovercraft 3615:Car jockey 3607:Carpooling 3582:Share taxi 3552:Marshrutka 3517:Dollar van 3460:Tram-train 3388:Light rail 3383:Interurban 3346:Heavy rail 3276:Trolleybus 3236:Marshrutka 3219:Guided bus 3090:Trolleybus 3085:School bus 3060:Trolleybus 2947:by country 2836:Snow coach 2816:Multi-axle 2796:High-floor 2588:1 November 2557:12 October 2530:12 October 2504:17 October 1988:References 1936:Dollar van 1792:playground 1779:or mobile 1769:break room 1727:tow trucks 1716:dealership 1669:biennially 1665:trade show 1630:. Several 1575:See also: 1557:Karlskrona 1533:. Complex 1352:away games 1257:seat belts 1236:school bus 1150:excursions 1140:and other 1119:Tour buses 1101:services. 1074:, used on 957: in). 921:Dimensions 873:Propulsion 773:wheelchair 761:high-floor 575:, a fully 498:Germany's 485:Siegerland 410:Trolleybus 336:Manchester 285:omnis/omne 282:plural of 243:globalised 107:passengers 71:trolleybus 4661:Translohr 4615:BRT creep 4372:Timetable 4101:Paid area 4051:Exit fare 4018:Ticketing 3998:Tram stop 3913:Bus stand 3886:Locations 3867:Slope car 3837:Hyperloop 3827:Escalator 3788:transport 3767:Escalator 3755:transport 3721:Funicular 3678:Vaporetto 3668:Hydrofoil 3587:Songthaew 3557:Nanny van 3542:Limousine 3485:Boda boda 3341:Funicular 3316:Cable car 3199:Charabanc 3040:Fuel cell 3028:Inductive 3019:Charging 3000:Dual-mode 2801:Low-floor 2494:FactCheck 2453:"Further" 2441:home page 2417:6 October 2340:29 August 2258:6 October 2201:The Times 2073:6 October 1851:rollsigns 1788:playbuses 1741:company. 1655:schemes. 1604:camel bus 1600:Malta bus 1512:devices. 1466:Promotion 1408:minibuses 1380:executive 1327:limousine 1247:may have 1214:Hollywood 1204:, or the 1128:In local 999: in) 974: in) 911:Gyrobuses 907:biodiesel 836:Translohr 828:bus lanes 765:low-floor 719:bus lanes 694:midibuses 682:rigid bus 505:Stockholm 495:, Wales. 493:Llandudno 353:Steam bus 314:surname, 267:shortened 261:The word 235:biodiesel 150:minibuses 146:midibuses 134:rigid bus 68:New Flyer 18:Motor bus 4634:See also 4610:Bus lane 4544:Vehicles 4537:Standard 4388:Boarding 4304:Security 4277:Politics 4140:Transfer 3933:Dry dock 3923:Bus stop 3908:Bus lane 3898:Bus bulb 3877:Vactrain 3857:Robotaxi 3822:Elevator 3800:Airliner 3762:Elevator 3753:Building 3736:tricable 3716:Elevator 3630:Slugging 3472:for hire 3470:Vehicles 3403:Monorail 3373:Horsecar 3299:glossary 3118:Category 3033:Overhead 3005:Electric 2974:Training 2917:Campaign 2912:Armoured 2821:Open-top 2690:Archived 2606:Archived 2582:Archived 2498:Archived 2467:Archived 2435:Archived 2391:19 April 2385:Archived 2334:Archived 2278:Archived 2252:Archived 2158:30 March 2152:Archived 2110:Archived 1941:Horsebus 1873:See also 1847:restored 1838:scrapped 1684:Kortrijk 1358:or to a 1158:Commuter 1086:and the 915:flywheel 842:Liveries 819:Guidance 473:Bradford 454:Halensee 323:omnis/-e 136:, with 95:motorbus 91:multibus 4587:Systems 4443:Service 4248:Headway 4212:Sleeper 4154:Routing 4129:Calypso 4125:CIPURSE 3963:Layover 3893:Airport 3795:Airline 3731:bicable 3635:Vanpool 3597:Tuk tuk 3537:Jeepney 3527:Gondola 3423:Railbus 2964:Transit 2959:Sleeper 2954:Shuttle 2922:Express 2907:Airport 2864:Roadway 2841:Trailer 2747:Chassis 1868:Railbus 1765:canteen 1750:Toronto 1639:level. 1506:awnings 1458:. Some 1452:officer 1428:airside 1354:, to a 1336:parades 1298:minibus 1294:taxicab 1105:Tourism 1090:Civis. 1088:Irisbus 994:⁄ 969:⁄ 952:⁄ 938:⁄ 706:Coaches 620:A 1911 606:Netphen 587:Gallery 465:Dresden 458:Germany 432:William 342:History 328:omnibus 275:omnibus 193:tourism 154:Coaches 127:charter 99:autobus 87:omnibus 77:in 1987 3948:Harbor 3943:Hangar 3862:Shweeb 3567:Pesero 3522:DolmuĹź 3393:Maglev 3246:Pesero 3229:driver 3182:driver 2942:School 2937:Police 2902:Advert 2881:Guided 2659:  2640:  2363:  2299:et seq 2064:  1809:or at 1752:(2014) 1636:Trolza 1303:racing 1287:(2018) 1238:(2007) 1065:Kerala 855:decals 746:TriMet 731:Design 672:) and 602:Siegen 579:, and 516:B-type 509:Speyer 368:(1875) 307:Nantes 280:dative 225:, and 4712:Buses 4023:fares 3786:Other 3693:Cable 3658:Ferry 3055:Solar 2993:Power 2932:Party 2826:Rigid 2769:Coach 2764:Bruck 2731:Buses 2458:Slate 1831:Perth 1708:scrap 1596:cycle 1527:fairs 1496:, or 1416:scout 1412:Cadet 1370:, or 1285:Perth 851:vinyl 813:axles 645:Types 469:Leeds 389:tolls 317:omnes 303:] 265:is a 4668:Tram 4591:List 4021:and 3978:Port 3645:Ship 3592:Taxi 3455:Tram 3286:Rail 3187:list 3045:Gyro 2979:Tour 2895:Uses 2811:Mini 2806:Midi 2740:List 2657:ISBN 2638:ISBN 2590:2015 2559:2010 2532:2010 2506:2011 2475:2014 2419:2013 2393:2013 2361:ISBN 2342:2016 2260:2013 2186:2010 2160:2013 2118:2019 2075:2013 2062:ISBN 1767:and 1710:and 1651:for 1617:and 1579:and 1261:sign 1044:Uses 834:and 540:The 507:and 471:and 249:Name 148:and 140:and 3177:Bus 1829:in 1414:or 1384:VIP 1382:or 1338:or 1234:US 905:or 865:). 684:(a 657:in 604:to 483:In 426:by 364:'s 311:spa 263:bus 233:or 160:or 115:van 113:or 111:car 83:bus 54:on 4703:: 4127:, 2576:. 2496:. 2492:. 2465:. 2461:. 2455:. 2332:. 2321:^ 2250:. 2232:. 2150:. 2146:. 2082:^ 2046:^ 2016:. 1995:^ 1802:. 1783:. 1610:. 1567:. 1492:, 1488:, 1450:, 1366:, 1342:. 1321:. 1132:, 909:. 897:, 893:, 802:. 721:. 583:. 571:, 556:. 548:. 537:. 456:, 301:fr 221:, 187:, 183:, 176:. 97:, 93:, 81:A 66:A 43:A 4593:) 4589:( 4520:e 4513:t 4506:v 4131:) 4123:( 3153:e 3146:t 3139:v 2723:e 2716:t 2709:v 2696:) 2688:( 2665:. 2646:. 2592:. 2561:. 2534:. 2508:. 2477:. 2421:. 2395:. 2369:. 2344:. 2301:. 2262:. 2188:. 2162:. 2120:. 996:8 992:3 989:+ 987:6 971:8 967:3 964:+ 962:4 954:2 950:1 947:+ 945:2 940:2 936:1 933:+ 931:3 608:) 34:. 20:)

Index

Motor bus
Bus (disambiguation)

New Routemaster
double-decker bus
Arriva London
London Buses

New Flyer
trolleybus
Toronto Transit Commission
motor vehicle
passengers
car
van
rail transport
public transport
charter
single-deck
rigid bus
double-decker
articulated buses
midibuses
minibuses
Coaches
school buses
shuttle buses
bus drivers
large vehicle licence
driving licence

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