Knowledge

Montivilliers Abbey

Source đź“ť

153: 449: 253: 17: 266:
itself, whose original appearance is unknown, had completely disappeared and was reconstructed during the recent restoration. It is bordered to the west by the former residence of the abbesses, a stone construction dating from the 18th century. To the south lies a 15th- or early 16th-century building
139:
and the nuns were expelled in 1792, after which the buildings underwent an intense and varied occupation (offices, prison, garrison, shops, stables, etc.) during the revolutionary period. They were sold off in 1811, and used for industrial purposes: as a cotton spinning mill, then as a sugar refinery
143:
In 1975, the municipality of Montivilliers initiated a review of the future of the abbey site, which was favourably concluded in 1977. The first phase of the work allowed the installation in 1994 of the Condorcet library in the Abbesses' Lodging. The second phase, carried out from 1997 to 2000,
111:
The re-founded abbey was endowed with numerous estates in the region, and these made it possible, during the time in office of the Abbess Elisabeth in the second half of the 11th century, to undertake the construction of the great abbey church, an excellent example of
131:
extension. From the 16th to the 18th century, the abbey continued to have great influence, especially under the direction of the Abbess Louise de L'Hospital (1596-1643), during whose time in office the abbey was reformed, in 1602.
500:
in "Aspects du monachisme en Normandie: actes du Colloque scientifique de l’Année des abbayes normandes", Caen, 18-20 octobre 1979 / IVe- XVIIIes: "Colloque scientifique de l’Année des abbayes normandes", J. Vrin, Paris, 1982,
162:
The original plan of the 11th-century church, of Benedictine type, was modified in the 15th century. At the crossing, however, the church has retained a monumental bell tower from the late 11th century.
144:
enabled the restoration of the spaces to their original architecture, the creation of the "CĹ“ur d'Abbaye" show trail and the fitting out of a room for temporary exhibitions in the Gothic refectory.
127:
In the 15th century, the parish of Saint-Sauveur, which had been granted the first seven bays of the nave of the abbey church, had the north side knocked down so as to double its size with a large
213:, three bays deep and much modified in the 17th century, still reveals its primitive Romanesque structure, especially in the high columns that marked the start of the semicircle of the 425: 744: 286:
of the church, the 15th-century remains of the abbey's former infirmary are still visible. In 1811, the town set up a local secondary school there, which later became an
267:
of cut stone and flint included the refectory on the ground floor and a dormitory with cells on the first floor, which has preserved 16th-century carpentry work of
279:, a vast 13th-century Gothic hall. The ribbed vaults rest along the walls on applied columns with hooked capitals and, in the centre, on a row of round columns. 522: 754: 646: 230: 764: 759: 749: 324: 166:
The façade dates from the first half of the 12th century. It was originally supposed to have two towers, like the churches of
537: 506: 599: 84:
Montivilliers Abbey began as a nunnery founded around 684. Mentioned in 833, this monastery was completely destroyed by the
705: 554: 171: 675: 460: 100:, granted it autonomy as a nunnery once again, for the benefit of his aunt Beatrice. The Duke, with the agreement of 629: 101: 430: 140:
and finally as a brewery from 1857. They were later converted into warehouses, garages and living quarters.
89: 574:"Entretien avec deux grandes personnalitĂ©s du monde de l'orgue : Jean Guillou et Pierre Pincemaille" 196:
are covered with rib vaults of archaic style, without keys, separated by a band decorated with chevrons (
413: 409: 97: 498:
Monachisme d'époque franque et monachisme d'époque ducale en Normandie: le problème de la continuité
61: 175: 46: 408:
1552-1589: Guillemette de la Platière, prioress of Marsac, niece of the preceding and sister of
275:
is a vaulted room dating back to the 11th century. Following it, on the same side, is the old
312: 117: 573: 271:
wood. On the east side, in the extension of the south transept of the abbey church, the old
210: 448: 8: 688:(in French). Vol. 46. Recueil de l'association des amis du vieux Havre. p. 129. 399: 222: 128: 113: 105: 662:
Travaux de la Semaine d'histoire du Droit normand tenue Ă  Guernesey du 26 au 30 mai 1927
651: 613: 569: 241: 152: 533: 502: 235: 186: 136: 73: 568: 192:
At the crossing, a 17th-century vault hides the 12th-century vault. The arms of the
167: 630:« Essai historique et descriptif sur l'abbaye royale de Montivilliers Â» 185:, only the south side, restored in the 19th century, is still Romanesque. In the 30: 93: 69: 38: 189:
style, the nave is illuminated by the large windows of six adjoining chapels.
738: 720: 707: 493: 65: 240:
whose centenary was celebrated on 27 September 1992 with a recital given by
120:. On 6 April 1192, the abbey was placed under the special protection of the 272: 226:
by the 1862 list and various parts of the abbey were classified in 1992.
206:
shows twenty keystones carved with anecdotal scenes or stylised animals.
203: 252: 16: 674:
Comte de Courchamps et Renée Caroline de Froulay, Marquise de Créquy,
698: 276: 108:, also granted Montivilliers an exemption from all episcopal custom. 553:
Jean-Loup Lemaître, Mikhail Vladimirovich Dmitriev, Pierre Gonneau,
438:
1644-1661: Louise II de L'Hospital de Vitry, niece of the preceding
268: 263: 193: 121: 291: 290:
from 1856 to 1941, then a college from 1941 to 1954 and finally a
421:
1593-1617: Louise I de L'Hospital de Vitry, reformer of the abbey
85: 459:
1745-1763: Madeleine-Éléonore Gigault de Bellefonds, sister of
380:
1417-1445: Durande Féré, former prioress of Saint-Paul de Rouen
634:
Mémoires de la Société des antiquaires de Normandie, Volume 4
178:
portal, a large Gothic window was added in the 14th century.
556:
Moines et monastères dans les sociétés de rite grec et latin
402:. She was a nun from the Abbey of Sainte-Madeleine d'Orléans 683: 283: 214: 182: 76:, but many buildings, including the church, have survived. 311:
1035-1065: BĂ©atrix or BĂ©atrice de Normandie, daughter of
572:, Philippe Lecoq and Jean Legoupil (27 September 1992). 202:). The semicircular arch that opened onto the southern 88:
in the 9th century. The abbey was rebuilt in 1025 by
745:
Christian monasteries established in the 7th century
174:, but only the northern one has survived. Above the 469:
1778-1792: Marie II Anne de Grossolles de Flamarens
441:
1661-1682: Éléonore-Charlotte Gigault de Bellefonds
96:. On 13 January 1035, at a meeting held in FĂ©camp, 532:. Tempus (in French). Paris: Perrin. p. 125. 424:1617-1644: Anne de L'Hospital de Vitry, sister of 680:, Paris : Librairie de Fournier Jeune, 1834. 736: 677:Souvenirs de la marquise de CrĂ©quy. 1710 Ă  1800. 398:1528-1536: Catherine d'Albret, daughter of King 601:Armorial de la province des villes de Normandie 444:1682-1745: Laure-Madeleine Cadot de SĂ©beville. 297: 288:Ecole primaire supĂ©rieure et professionnelle 197: 338:1236-1256: Marguerite II de Guerres-en-Brie 755:Buildings and structures in Seine-Maritime 302:Gules, a long cross or on a mount argent. 68:in Normandy, in the present department of 466:1763-1778: Germaine de Conty d'Hargicourt 699:Abbaye de Montivilliers official website 447: 405:1536-1552: Claire du Motier de Lafayette 251: 151: 92:, for a community of monks dependent on 15: 365:1372-1389: Marguerite III de La Rivière 72:, France. It was suppressed during the 737: 521: 377:1416-1417: Isabelle II de Boscherville 765:Tourist attractions in Seine-Maritime 517: 515: 374:1403-1416: Catherine I de Hardouville 220:The abbey church was classified as a 684:Ouvrage collectif (Congrès) (1988). 489: 487: 485: 483: 383:1445-1469: Guillemette I de Tournebu 135:The abbey was suppressed during the 49:nunnery, founded between 682 and 684 760:Romanesque architecture in Normandy 461:Jacques Bonne-Gigault de Bellefonds 335:1232-1236: Marguerite I de Bargines 305: 147: 13: 622: 512: 453:Laure-Madeleine Cadot de SĂ©beville 353:1302-1320: Mathilde II de Mortemer 14: 776: 693: 480: 389:1503-1507: Jeanne III de Chambray 392:1507-1511: Isabelle III Le Clerc 332:1203-1232: Alix I de Walterville 750:Benedictine nunneries in France 643:, FĂ©camp: Durand et fils, 1888. 607: 592: 562: 547: 282:In the background, behind the 1: 473: 386:1469-1503: Agnès II Le Lièvre 371:1398-1403: Isabelle I Ponchin 359:1330-1355: Yolande des PrĂ©aux 658:L'exemption de Montivilliers 368:1389-1397: Marie I de Noyers 247: 90:Richard II, Duke of Normandy 7: 395:1511-1528: Jeanne IV Mustel 10: 781: 98:Robert I, Duke of Normandy 79: 51: (1340 years ago) 686:L'abbaye de Montivilliers 669:L'Abbaye de Montivilliers 641:Histoire de Montivilliers 418:1589-1593: Barbe Cavelier 298:Coat of arms of the abbey 604:, Rouen: A. PĂ©ron, 1849. 435:, niece of the preceding 229:The abbey's organ is by 636:, Paris: Derache, 1844. 614:racineshistoire.free.fr 528:L'aventure des Normands 356:1320-1330: Elisabeth II 35:Abbaye de Montivilliers 509:, pp. 60–61 455: 426:François de L'Hospital 317:1065-1116: Élisabeth I 259: 198: 159: 42: 34: 23: 463:, Archbishop of Paris 451: 410:Imbert de La Plâtière 313:Richard I of Normandy 255: 155: 118:William the Conqueror 19: 721:49.54500°N 0.19278°E 530:; VIIIe-XIIIe siècle 717: /  400:John III of Navarre 362:1355-1372: Jeanne I 350:1275-1302: Philippa 341:1256-1258: Julienne 294:annexe until 1969. 223:monument historique 114:Norman architecture 106:Archbishop of Rouen 43:Monasterium Villare 27:Montivilliers Abbey 21:Montivilliers Abbey 639:Dumont et Martin, 570:Pierre Pincemaille 456: 347:1259-1275: Agnès I 344:1258-1259: Alix II 329:1192-1203: Adeline 320:1117-1152: Almodie 260: 257:The abbey cloister 242:Pierre Pincemaille 160: 24: 726:49.54500; 0.19278 579:. L'orgue normand 539:978-2-262-02981-4 507:978-2-7116-2034-0 414:Marshal of France 187:Flamboyant Gothic 137:French Revolution 74:French Revolution 772: 732: 731: 729: 728: 727: 722: 718: 715: 714: 713: 710: 689: 655: 616: 611: 605: 596: 590: 588: 586: 584: 578: 566: 560: 551: 545: 543: 523:Neveux, François 519: 510: 491: 434: 306:List of abbesses 239: 201: 157:The abbey church 148:The abbey church 59: 57: 52: 780: 779: 775: 774: 773: 771: 770: 769: 735: 734: 725: 723: 719: 716: 711: 708: 706: 704: 703: 696: 671:, FĂ©camp, 1936. 667:Gaston Lecroq, 649: 647:Paul Le Cacheux 625: 623:Further reading 620: 619: 612: 608: 597: 593: 582: 580: 576: 567: 563: 552: 548: 540: 520: 513: 492: 481: 476: 454: 428: 308: 300: 258: 250: 233: 158: 150: 116:at the time of 82: 64:in the town of 62:Saint Philibert 55: 53: 50: 22: 12: 11: 5: 778: 768: 767: 762: 757: 752: 747: 695: 694:External links 692: 691: 690: 681: 672: 665: 664:), Caen, 1929. 644: 637: 624: 621: 618: 617: 606: 598:Alfred Canel, 591: 561: 546: 538: 511: 478: 477: 475: 472: 471: 470: 467: 464: 452: 446: 445: 442: 439: 436: 422: 419: 416: 406: 403: 396: 393: 390: 387: 384: 381: 378: 375: 372: 369: 366: 363: 360: 357: 354: 351: 348: 345: 342: 339: 336: 333: 330: 327: 321: 318: 315: 307: 304: 299: 296: 256: 249: 246: 231:Louis Debierre 156: 149: 146: 81: 78: 70:Seine-Maritime 45:) is a former 20: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 777: 766: 763: 761: 758: 756: 753: 751: 748: 746: 743: 742: 740: 733: 730: 701: 700: 687: 682: 679: 678: 673: 670: 666: 663: 660:(extrait des 659: 653: 648: 645: 642: 638: 635: 631: 628:AbbĂ© Cochet, 627: 626: 615: 610: 603: 602: 595: 575: 571: 565: 558: 557: 550: 541: 535: 531: 527: 524: 518: 516: 508: 504: 499: 495: 494:Lucien Musset 490: 488: 486: 484: 479: 468: 465: 462: 458: 457: 450: 443: 440: 437: 432: 427: 423: 420: 417: 415: 411: 407: 404: 401: 397: 394: 391: 388: 385: 382: 379: 376: 373: 370: 367: 364: 361: 358: 355: 352: 349: 346: 343: 340: 337: 334: 331: 328: 326: 322: 319: 316: 314: 310: 309: 303: 295: 293: 289: 285: 280: 278: 274: 270: 265: 254: 245: 243: 237: 232: 227: 225: 224: 218: 216: 212: 207: 205: 200: 199:bâtons brisĂ©s 195: 190: 188: 184: 179: 177: 173: 169: 164: 154: 145: 141: 138: 133: 130: 125: 123: 119: 115: 109: 107: 103: 99: 95: 91: 87: 77: 75: 71: 67: 66:Montivilliers 63: 48: 44: 40: 36: 32: 28: 18: 702: 697: 685: 676: 668: 661: 657: 640: 633: 609: 600: 594: 581:. Retrieved 564: 559:, Droz, 1996 555: 549: 529: 526: 497: 301: 287: 281: 273:chapter room 261: 228: 221: 219: 208: 191: 180: 172:Boscherville 165: 161: 142: 134: 126: 110: 94:FĂ©camp Abbey 83: 26: 25: 724: / 650: [ 429: [ 323:1152-1192: 234: [ 204:apse chapel 47:Benedictine 739:Categories 709:49°32′42″N 583:24 January 474:References 325:Mathilde I 176:Romanesque 712:0°11′34″E 277:refectory 248:The abbey 525:(2009). 269:chestnut 264:cloister 194:transept 168:Jumièges 122:Holy See 181:In the 86:Vikings 80:History 54: ( 536:  505:  129:Gothic 102:Robert 31:French 654:] 577:(PDF) 433:] 292:lycĂ©e 238:] 211:choir 39:Latin 585:2020 534:ISBN 503:ISBN 284:apse 262:The 215:apse 209:The 183:nave 170:and 632:in 217:. 60:by 56:684 741:: 656:, 652:fr 514:^ 496:, 482:^ 431:fr 412:, 244:. 236:de 124:. 104:, 41:: 37:; 33:: 589:. 587:. 544:. 542:. 58:) 29:(

Index


French
Latin
Benedictine
Saint Philibert
Montivilliers
Seine-Maritime
French Revolution
Vikings
Richard II, Duke of Normandy
FĂ©camp Abbey
Robert I, Duke of Normandy
Robert
Archbishop of Rouen
Norman architecture
William the Conqueror
Holy See
Gothic
French Revolution

Jumièges
Boscherville
Romanesque
nave
Flamboyant Gothic
transept
apse chapel
choir
apse
monument historique

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑