467:– making her the first woman in Australia to win the award. The panel acknowledged that it was "not an easy choice", given that the book's subject matter included "heroin addiction, inner-city communal living and obsessional love". They further stated that the central character, Nora, is "superbly realised in her hesitancies and enthusiasms", that the book was "beautifully constructed", and that Garner had been "utterly honest in demonstrating the dilemmas of freedom, and particularly of social and sexual freedom for women trying to create for themselves a role which will recognise their full humanity".
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268:, who repeatedly drifts in and out of Nora's life. Other characters, including Rita, a single mother and Nora's housemate, Gerald, Francis, Joss, Bill, Willy, Claire, and Martin (a former flame of Nora's), also drift in and out of the story. Most of the characters are artists, actors and creative types; many of them frequent the
340:. This early draft did not feature the love story between Nora and Javo. Talbot suggested Garner try to shape her writing into a narrative, fleshing out certain relationships she had written about. After making significant changes by inserting the romantic relationship between Nora and Javo, Garner finally sent a copy to
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after that in a lather of defensiveness: "It's a novel, thank you very much". But I'm too old to bother with that crap any more. I might as well come clean. I did publish my diary. That's exactly what I did. I left out what I thought were the boring bits, wrote bridging passages, and changed all the names.
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genre it heralded, is not about love but rather "the disintegration of love", exploring the lives of alienated or romantically cynical city-dwellers who, in an attempt to escape the stressors and boredom of modern city life, indulge in reckless sexual behaviour which only provides them instant, short
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scene in
Melbourne, achieved some degree of notoriety for its astute, uncompromising depiction of heroin addiction, sexuality, relationships and love. It became recognised as being one of Australia's "first contemporary novels", and long since its initial publication, has come to be regarded as being
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Shouldn't a real writer be writing about something other than herself and her immediate circle? I've been haunted by this question since 1977 when a reviewer of Monkey Grip asked irritably what the fuss was about: as far as he could see, all I'd done was publish my diaries. I went round for years
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writes that almost all of Garner's fiction addresses "the relationship between sexual behaviour and social organisation; the anarchic nature of desire and the orderly face of the institution of 'family'". The plot point of Nora's obsessive love for Javo is matched by Javo's addiction to heroin –
275:
Nora's relationship with the flaky Javo is first put under strain when he is arrested in
Bangkok for drug possession. As he returns, their relationship seems to ebb and flow: while, at a high point, the tentative couple, along with Nora's daughter Grace, go on trips across the country – first to
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As their relationship intensifies, Nora questions how much of herself will be left if she is wrenched away by a love that is doomed to end. As their relationship approaches eventual disintegration due to Javo's drug addiction, deception, and unsavoury behaviour, Nora takes a short trip to
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is an ABC TV documentary by writer and director Fiona Tuomy. The film explores the real people and events behind Helen Garner's groundbreaking debut novel Monkey Grip and the impact it had on
Australia's artistic, political and cultural identity.
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in the mid-1970s. The characters inhabit a lively social circle, frequenting cafés, restaurants, cinemas, theatres, pubs and clubs in the city. Nora, a single mother in her thirties, and her young daughter Grace, live in a succession of
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It has been translated into several languages, including French and
Italian. By the time of the release of the film adaptation, the novel had sold in excess of 100,000 copies. It has been taught in both high schools and universities.
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similarly praising the book for Garner's "deliberately laconic style", further stating she "renders her experiences with imagination to produce a novel that is chilling to read, cut and coloured with hard energy and strong feeling".
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in the mid-1970s – the relationship between Nora and Javo is based on a relationship Garner had during her time living in sharehousing while raising her daughter. Most of the novel was written in the
Latrobe Reading Room at the
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In 2018, the book was voted number 47 on a list of 100 stories that changed the world, "stories they felt had shaped mindsets or influenced history", by a survey of 108 "critics, scholars and journalists" polled by the
452:, who called the writing "attractive and accessible, a pleasure to read" and further commented " has the ability to capture movement and stillness and light and sound with words which belong to writers like
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the "voice of a generation". Furthermore, it helped establish the career of Helen Garner, who is now one of the most well-known writers in
Australia. Garner later admitted that there was an
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Despite dividing critics after its publication in 1977, the book sold very well. It was one of the first majorly successful works released by
Melbourne publishing house
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The novel was released internationally in Europe and the United States in the late 1970s and early 1980s. It was met with a modest acclaim there – with the
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baths in summer. Nora, a freelance journalist, takes small acting gigs in independent films and edits a women's newspaper between jobs to make ends meet.
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from their relationship – returns home, forced to start anew and contemplate her feelings about their fleeting, destructive love affair.
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Another way of thinking about the way they all behaved, after all, might be to strike out 'childlike innocence' and call it
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although the source of obsession is different for both people, it possesses a similarly destructive power over a person.
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to clear her mind. Around this time, Javo seduces Nora's friend Claire, while Nora – drained and
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as number 47 of a list of "100 stories that shaped the world" – the only
Australian novel on the list.
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initially met with a mixed reception in
Australia. Some critics praised Garner's writing, including
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of McPhee
Gribble, the book's first publisher, wrote that the title of the novel referred to both a
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writing "the actual force of the author's prose carries the novel along like a strong drink" and
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element to the novel, with much of its plot being diaristic and based on her own experiences.
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In 1978, Garner was awarded the Book of the Year Award by the National Book Council for
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s roots go back to mythical times, and comes in contemporary form from about 3000 B.C.
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Much of the novel was based on Helen Garner's own experiences living in sharehouses in
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Much of the novel was transcribed from Garner's diary entries at Melbourne's
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Garner, on the critical reaction to the diaristic element to the novel
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lived gratification over long-term meaningful, fulfilling couplings.
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Literary Activists: Writer-intellectuals and Australian public life
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with Garner reading the entire text of the novel on air, herself.
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Nora consults the ancient, mystical Chinese divination text
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was serialised for the Melbourne community radio station
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The book makes numerous references to the sacred Chinese
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Text Publishing - Monkey Grip, book by Helen Garner
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673:Rooney, Brigid (2009).
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916:. Wakefield Press (
892:Goldsworthy, Kerryn
761:(3 November 2012).
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336:to Colin Talbot at
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43:Helen Garner
22:Monkey Grip
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1453:Non-fiction
1434:Two Friends
1426:Monkey Grip
1418:Screenplays
1348:Monkey Grip
1289:Monkey Grip
1218:12 November
1124:29 December
1096:12 November
1060:Monkey Grip
1044:10 February
994:Monkey Grip
947:The Monthly
864:Monkey Grip
658:26 December
630:3 September
604:3 September
592:Monkey Grip
562:Ken Cameron
557:Monkey Grip
531:edition by
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465:Monkey Grip
446:Monkey Grip
245:Monkey Grip
221:Monkey Grip
219:. In 2018,
189:Monkey Grip
167:Monkey Grip
1518:Categories
1173:BBC Online
1145:BBC Online
715:31 October
576:References
497:oblivion.
348:Di Gribble
334:manuscript
194:grunge lit
170:is a 1977
1331:Works by
1297:Australia
572:as Javo.
529:hardcover
507:In 1980,
257:Melbourne
80:Australia
57:Publisher
1254:(2017).
877:13 April
774:13 April
422:I Ching'
290:Anglesea
121:11950836
49:Language
954:17 June
894:(1996)
810:YouTube
743:23 July
409:I Ching
373:I Ching
322:Carlton
318:Fitzroy
270:Fitzroy
205:bohemia
52:English
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1496:(2014)
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1351:(1977)
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487:Legacy
362:Themes
282:Sydney
278:Hobart
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134:823 19
39:Author
845:4 May
479:Vogue
172:novel
93:Pages
88:Print
1262:ISBN
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