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Alexander Wood (merchant)

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44: 186:, Wood wrote back, "I have laid myself open to ridicule & malevolence, which I know not how to meet; that the thing will be made the subject of mirth and a handle to my enemies for a sneer I have every reason to expect." Wood became the subject of ridicule and was tagged with the nickname "Molly Wood", "Molly" then being a derisive slang expression for a 329: 357:
On 8 June 2021, the Church-Wellesley Village BIA called for the removal of the statue because of the involvement of Alexander Wood in the Society for Converting and Civilizing the Indians and Propagating the Gospel Among Destitute Settlers in Upper Canada, which contributed to the organization of the
354:, the prime minister at the time a law was passed where a limited exception was added to the Criminal Code for the offenses of buggery or gross indecency – provided the acts took place in private and those involved were over 21. Homosexual acts remained defined in law as a crime. 174:
during the assault. In order to identify the assailant, Wood personally inspected the genitals of a number of suspects for injury. There is no evidence on the public record that Wood acted improperly during the investigation, nor indeed of Wood's actual
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Wood had never married — and neither had any of his brothers and sisters, all of whom were themselves already deceased by the time of Wood's death — and he consequently had no legal heirs. Owing to differences between Scottish and Canadian
150:, he established himself as one of the city's leading merchants, was gazetted lieutenant in the York militia in 1798, and was appointed a city magistrate in 1800. In 1801, Wood opened his own store providing quality goods imported from 179:; however, contradictory rumours began to emerge about his conduct, including allegations that Miss Bailey never existed at all and that Wood had fabricated the rape charge as an opportunity to fondle and seduce young men. 217:, a longtime friend of Wood's, recommended him for a position on the 1812 War Claims Commission. Judge Powell was the appointing authority and refused Wood on moral grounds due to the 1810 scandal. Wood sued Powell for 350:
was unveiled on 28 May 2005. The $ 200,000 cost was shared by the business association and the City of Toronto. The statue incorporated a rose on the lapel of Wood's coat, in a secondary nod to
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case. The victim, referred to as Miss Bailey, came to Wood claiming that she did not know the identity of her attacker, however she had scratched her assailant's
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to decide that his estate would be divided up under Scottish, rather than Canadian, law. His estate thus passed to a first cousin once removed in 1851.
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Wood remained in York, continuing his service in civic duties for the next seventeen years. In 1827 he purchased 50 acres (0.2 km²) of land at
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and was on the boards of several organizations. His life in York continued without incident until 1823, when Rev.
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in the neighbourhood, honouring him as a forefather of Toronto's modern gay community. The statue by sculptor
194:, at the time a young law clerk in Powell's office, called Wood the "Inspector General of private Accounts." 240:
Alexander Wood finally returned to Scotland in 1842 and he died there two years later at the age of 72 in
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and won, but Powell refused to pay and subsequently published a pamphlet attacking Wood even further.
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system in Canada. The statue was taken down on 4 April 2022 by the business improvement association.
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Wood returned to York by 1812, resuming his prior appointment as a magistrate. He fought in the
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charges on condition that Wood leave Upper Canada, and Wood left for Scotland in October 1810.
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Statue of Alexander Wood formerly at the corner of Church and Alexander streets in Toronto
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In 2005, Church Wellesley Village Business Improvement Association (CWVBIA) launched a
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The Alexander Wood Letterbooks, which are in the collection of the Baldwin Room at the
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Streets, which was referred to as "Molly Wood's Bush" throughout the 19th century.
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paid tribute to Wood as one of Toronto's most distinguished founding citizens.
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In 1810, Wood found himself at the centre of a scandal when he investigated a
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and was marketed exclusively to bars in the Church and Wellesley area.
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The area once known as Molly Wood's Bush is now part of Toronto's
155: 131: 126:, and he moved to Upper Canada in 1793, settling in the town of 198: 151: 94:(January 1772 – 11 September 1844) was a Scottish merchant and 579: 503: 313: 171: 309: 167: 187: 443: 441: 142:
and York Streets, in the heart of what is now Toronto's
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When confronted with the charges by his friend, Judge
438: 134:) four years later. His original home was located on 290:, based on Wood's life. This production garnered 627: 661:Scottish emigrants to pre-Confederation Ontario 256:, it took seven years after his death for the 487: 485: 483: 481: 479: 477: 475: 429:"Introducing a buddy in even badder times". 454:Robertson's Landmarks of Toronto Revisited 450:"Chapter 13A: A Once Great Mercantile Row" 42: 472: 409: 407: 405: 403: 401: 399: 397: 395: 393: 391: 389: 387: 385: 383: 381: 379: 377: 375: 327: 109: 27:Merchant and magistrate in Upper Canada 14: 628: 372: 447: 282:In 1994, playwrights John Wimbs and 24: 197:Judge Powell buried the potential 161: 25: 687: 204: 656:Pre-Confederation Ontario people 568:"Queer beers and lesbian lagers" 418:Dictionary of Canadian Biography 318:Lakes of Muskoka Cottage Brewery 312:named for Wood. Alexander Wood 603: 586: 561: 536: 510: 423: 342:In 2005, the CWVBIA erected a 13: 1: 298:and Best Production in 1995. 48:Undated portrait of Wood by 7: 651:Businesspeople from Toronto 518:"Del Newbigging, 1934–2012" 492:"Del Newbigging, 1934–2012" 146:. Going into business with 78:11 September 1844 (aged 72) 10: 692: 676:Immigrants to Upper Canada 335: 360:Indian residential school 323: 286:launched a play entitled 267: 74: 56: 41: 34: 365: 338:Statue of Alexander Wood 235: 102:who was the centre of a 646:LGBT history in Toronto 573:2 February 2012 at the 671:People from Stonehaven 497:11 August 2012 at the 352:Pierre Elliott Trudeau 333: 303:Toronto Public Library 331: 184:William Dummer Powell 110:Early life and career 548:10 July 2014 at the 284:Christopher Richards 274:Church and Wellesley 246:The British Colonist 583:, 6 September 2011. 666:Canadian merchants 435:, 20 October 1994. 334: 177:sexual orientation 144:Financial District 114:Wood was born at 89: 88: 18:Molly Wood (play) 16:(Redirected from 683: 620: 607: 601: 590: 584: 565: 559: 540: 534: 533: 531: 529: 514: 508: 507:, 9 August 2012. 489: 470: 469: 467: 465: 456:. Archived from 448:Peppiatt, Liam. 445: 436: 427: 421: 411: 260:and the British 258:Court of Session 46: 32: 31: 21: 691: 690: 686: 685: 684: 682: 681: 680: 626: 625: 624: 623: 619:, 5 April 2022. 609:Brian Bradley, 608: 604: 591: 587: 575:Wayback Machine 566: 562: 558:, 22 June 2011. 550:Wayback Machine 543:"Walk this way" 541: 537: 527: 525: 524:. 8 August 2012 516: 515: 511: 499:Wayback Machine 490: 473: 463: 461: 446: 439: 428: 424: 412: 373: 368: 340: 326: 270: 238: 207: 164: 162:Scandal of 1810 112: 85: 79: 70: 61: 52: 37: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 689: 679: 678: 673: 668: 663: 658: 653: 648: 643: 638: 622: 621: 602: 600:, 9 June 2021. 592:Nick Westoll, 585: 560: 535: 509: 471: 460:on 6 July 2015 437: 422: 414:Alexander Wood 370: 369: 367: 364: 348:Del Newbigging 344:statue of Wood 336:Main article: 325: 322: 316:was brewed by 269: 266: 262:House of Lords 237: 234: 206: 205:Return to York 203: 163: 160: 111: 108: 92:Alexander Wood 87: 86: 80: 76: 72: 71: 62: 58: 54: 53: 47: 39: 38: 36:Alexander Wood 35: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 688: 677: 674: 672: 669: 667: 664: 662: 659: 657: 654: 652: 649: 647: 644: 642: 639: 637: 634: 633: 631: 618: 617: 612: 606: 599: 595: 589: 582: 581: 576: 572: 569: 564: 557: 556: 551: 547: 544: 539: 523: 519: 513: 506: 505: 500: 496: 493: 488: 486: 484: 482: 480: 478: 476: 459: 455: 451: 444: 442: 434: 433: 426: 419: 415: 410: 408: 406: 404: 402: 400: 398: 396: 394: 392: 390: 388: 386: 384: 382: 380: 378: 376: 371: 363: 361: 355: 353: 349: 345: 339: 330: 321: 319: 315: 311: 306: 304: 299: 297: 296:Best New Play 293: 289: 285: 280: 278: 275: 265: 263: 259: 255: 249: 247: 243: 233: 231: 227: 222: 220: 216: 215:John Strachan 212: 202: 200: 195: 193: 192:John Robinson 189: 185: 180: 178: 173: 169: 159: 157: 153: 149: 148:William Allan 145: 141: 137: 133: 129: 125: 121: 117: 107: 105: 101: 97: 93: 83: 77: 73: 69: 65: 59: 55: 51: 50:Henry Raeburn 45: 40: 33: 30: 19: 616:Toronto Star 614: 605: 588: 578: 563: 553: 538: 526:. Retrieved 521: 512: 502: 462:. Retrieved 458:the original 453: 432:Toronto Star 430: 425: 356: 341: 307: 300: 287: 281: 271: 250: 245: 239: 223: 208: 196: 181: 165: 113: 100:Upper Canada 91: 90: 60:January 1772 29: 641:1844 deaths 636:1772 births 598:Global News 292:Dora Awards 277:gay village 211:War of 1812 136:King Street 104:sex scandal 630:Categories 288:Molly Wood 254:estate law 219:defamation 188:homosexual 138:, between 120:Stonehaven 116:Fetteresso 96:magistrate 84:, Scotland 64:Fetteresso 528:15 August 106:in 1810. 571:Archived 555:The Grid 546:Archived 495:Archived 124:Scotland 68:Scotland 416:at the 242:Woodcot 230:Carlton 156:Glasgow 132:Toronto 82:Woodcot 464:8 July 324:Statue 268:Legacy 199:sodomy 152:London 580:Xtra! 504:Xtra! 366:Notes 314:Lager 236:Death 226:Yonge 190:man. 172:penis 130:(now 118:near 530:2017 522:Xtra 466:2015 310:beer 294:for 228:and 168:rape 154:and 128:York 75:Died 57:Born 140:Bay 98:in 632:: 613:. 596:. 577:. 552:. 520:. 501:. 474:^ 452:. 440:^ 374:^ 244:. 122:, 66:, 532:. 468:. 420:. 20:)

Index

Molly Wood (play)
Portrait of a man in a green jacket
Henry Raeburn
Fetteresso
Scotland
Woodcot
magistrate
Upper Canada
sex scandal
Fetteresso
Stonehaven
Scotland
York
Toronto
King Street
Bay
Financial District
William Allan
London
Glasgow
rape
penis
sexual orientation
William Dummer Powell
homosexual
John Robinson
sodomy
War of 1812
John Strachan
defamation

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