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Mohammed Hussein Heikal

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Cairo University, at moments of formation or reformation than it does with the texts themselves." Colla went on to conclude that Zaynab became recognized as part of the national literary tradition not at the moment of its initial production but in subsequent circumstances of reception and reproduction tied to other non-literary significances.
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Many critics have considered the novel Zeinab, written by Heikal 1913, as the 'first modern Egyptian novel. However, some scholars have debated this, with Elliot Colla reaching a conclusion that this label had more to do with "the needs of national institutions such as the cinema, the Parliament, or
310:. In this post he introduced several reforms, including decentralization, by establishing educational zones and making programs and curricula nationally oriented. He was greatly influenced and inspired by the comprehensive reforms of 541: 143: 663: 987: 549: 708: 96: 68: 686: 49: 241: 75: 460: 962: 525: 972: 952: 209: 307: 294:
newspaper, the organ of the Liberal Constitutionalist party for which he was also an adviser and was also elected as its
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The dilemma of modernization and the crisis of Egyptian liberal thought: a new reading in an ancient fictional text.
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in 1912. While a student in Paris, he composed what is considered the first authentic Egyptian novel,
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Muhammad Husain Haikal. Europa und der Orient im Weltbild eines ägytischen Liberalen.
302:'s second government. In November 1940 he was appointed minister of education to the 875: 870: 855: 795: 750: 614: 431: 261: 800: 765: 295: 221: 790: 333:
Heikal is the father of seven children: Ateya, Taheya, Hussein, Hedeya, Bahiga,
805: 785: 362: 311: 274: 298:. In 1937, he was appointed as minister of state for the interior ministry in 936: 885: 770: 745: 740: 626: 587: 257: 910: 880: 840: 830: 815: 810: 755: 735: 334: 323: 278:. After returning to Egypt, he worked as a lawyer for 10 years, then as a 865: 820: 760: 240:
writer, journalist, politician. He held several cabinet posts, including
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The ARAB FUTURE (AL MUSTAQBAL AL ARABI), No. 535, September 2023.
719: 269: 189: 171: 392: 520:(4th ed.). Lanham, MD: Scarecrow Press. p. 388. 513: 56:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 988:Members of Academy of the Arabic Language in Cairo 16:For the Egyptian journalist and news analyst, see 370:Biographies of Egyptian and Western Personalities 934: 702: 387:"Ten days in the Sudan"(عشرة أيام فى السودان) 236:; August 20, 1888 – December 8, 1956) was an 709: 695: 603:"How Zaynab Became the First Arabic Novel" 142: 548:. Cairo. 18 November 1940. Archived from 116:Learn how and when to remove this message 573: 935: 376:The Life of The Noble Prophet Muhammad 231: 690: 666:from Egypt state information service. 600: 402:, 1951-53.(مذكرات فى السياسة المصرية) 569: 567: 418:The Islamic Empire and sacred places 54:adding citations to reliable sources 25: 576:"On the Rise of the Egyptian Novel" 225: 13: 507: 445: 264:in Law in 1909 and a PhD from the 14: 999: 670: 564: 252:Haekal was born in Kafr Ghannam, 233:[mæˈħæmmædħeˈseːnˈheːkæl] 916: 915: 904: 718: 619:10.1111/j.1478-0542.2008.00573.x 30: 514:Arthur Goldschmidt Jr. (2013). 412:Faith, Knowledge and Philosophy 41:needs additional citations for 633: 594: 534: 517:Historical Dictionary of Egypt 475: 229:Egyptian Arabic pronunciation: 1: 601:Colla, Elliott (2009-01-29). 574:Elkhadem, Saad (1978-01-01). 500: 400:Memories on Egyptian politics 963:Education ministers of Egypt 580:International Fiction Review 451:(in German) Baber Johansen: 343:American University in Cairo 210:Liberal Constitutional Party 7: 973:People from Mansoura, Egypt 953:Egyptian newspaper founders 337:, and Ahmad. Fayza teaches 282:. He published articles in 10: 1004: 922:Category: Egyptian writers 382:In the House of Revelation 348: 288:. He was the cofounder of 15: 899: 826:Mohammad Moustafa Haddara 731: 679:, English translation by 205: 197: 178: 153: 141: 130: 65:"Mohammed Hussein Heikal" 983:20th-century journalists 468: 18:Mohamed Hassanein Heikal 647:(in Arabic). 2023-08-20 542:"The New Cairo Cabinet" 458:Ibrahim Fawzy Ibrahim. 260:in 1888. He obtained a 247: 218:Mohammed Hussein Heikal 132:Mohammed Hussein Heikal 978:20th-century novelists 861:Abdel Rahman El Abnudi 781:Abo El Seoud El Ebiary 776:Muhammad Husayn Haykal 681:Isma'il Raji al-Faruqi 424:Egyptian short stories 384:, 1939.(فى منزل الوحى) 328:Husayn Fawzi al-Najjar 300:Muhammad Mahmoud Pasha 420:, published in 1964 . 242:minister of education 677:The Life of Muhammad 546:The Palestine Post⁩⁩ 435:, published in 1968. 426:, published in 1967. 414:, published in 1964. 316:Ahmed Lutfi el-Sayed 148:Photograph of Heikal 50:improve this article 891:Ahmed Khaled Tawfik 851:Salama Ahmed Salama 552:on 26 February 2022 439:Mehraj-ud-din beigh 378:, (حياة محمد) 1933. 357:His works include: 308:Hussein Sirri Pasha 266:Sorbonne University 958:Egyptian novelists 406:Thus Was I Created 326:was the historian 930: 929: 527:978-0-8108-8025-2 215: 214: 136: 126: 125: 118: 100: 995: 919: 918: 911:Egypt portal 909: 908: 907: 876:Ahmad Al-Khamisi 871:Gamal Al-Ghitani 856:Sonallah Ibrahim 846:Nawâl El Saadâwi 796:Tatamkulu Afrika 751:Edwar al-Kharrat 725:Egyptian writers 723: 722: 711: 704: 697: 688: 687: 656: 655: 653: 652: 637: 631: 630: 598: 592: 591: 571: 562: 561: 559: 557: 538: 532: 531: 511: 494: 479: 432:Uthman Ibn Affan 235: 230: 227: 185: 182:December 8, 1956 163: 161: 146: 134: 128: 127: 121: 114: 110: 107: 101: 99: 58: 34: 26: 1003: 1002: 998: 997: 996: 994: 993: 992: 968:Egyptian pashas 933: 932: 931: 926: 905: 903: 895: 806:Mustafa Mahmoud 766:Tawfiq al-Hakim 727: 717: 715: 673: 660: 659: 650: 648: 639: 638: 634: 607:History Compass 599: 595: 572: 565: 555: 553: 540: 539: 535: 528: 512: 508: 503: 498: 497: 480: 476: 471: 448: 446:Further reading 441:, Arabic master 366:, (زينب) 1914. 351: 296:editor-in-chief 250: 228: 206:Political party 193: 187: 183: 174: 165: 164:August 20, 1888 159: 157: 149: 137: 133: 122: 111: 105: 102: 59: 57: 47: 35: 24: 23:Egyptian writer 21: 12: 11: 5: 1001: 991: 990: 985: 980: 975: 970: 965: 960: 955: 950: 945: 928: 927: 925: 924: 913: 900: 897: 896: 894: 893: 888: 883: 878: 873: 868: 863: 858: 853: 848: 843: 838: 833: 828: 823: 818: 813: 808: 803: 798: 793: 788: 786:Naguib Mahfouz 783: 778: 773: 768: 763: 758: 753: 748: 743: 738: 732: 729: 728: 714: 713: 706: 699: 691: 685: 684: 672: 671:External links 669: 668: 667: 658: 657: 632: 613:(1): 214–225. 593: 563: 533: 526: 505: 504: 502: 499: 496: 495: 473: 472: 470: 467: 466: 465: 456: 447: 444: 443: 442: 436: 427: 421: 415: 409: 403: 397: 393:Al Farouq Omar 388: 385: 379: 373: 367: 350: 347: 312:Mohammad Abduh 249: 246: 226:محمد حسين هيكل 213: 212: 207: 203: 202: 199: 195: 194: 188: 186:(aged 68) 180: 176: 175: 166: 155: 151: 150: 147: 139: 138: 135:محمد حسين هيكل 131: 124: 123: 38: 36: 29: 22: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1000: 989: 986: 984: 981: 979: 976: 974: 971: 969: 966: 964: 961: 959: 956: 954: 951: 949: 946: 944: 941: 940: 938: 923: 914: 912: 902: 901: 898: 892: 889: 887: 886:Laila Soliman 884: 882: 879: 877: 874: 872: 869: 867: 864: 862: 859: 857: 854: 852: 849: 847: 844: 842: 839: 837: 834: 832: 829: 827: 824: 822: 819: 817: 814: 812: 809: 807: 804: 802: 801:Andrée Chedid 799: 797: 794: 792: 789: 787: 784: 782: 779: 777: 774: 772: 771:Munira Thabit 769: 767: 764: 762: 759: 757: 754: 752: 749: 747: 746:Salama Moussa 744: 742: 741:Hafez Ibrahim 739: 737: 734: 733: 730: 726: 721: 712: 707: 705: 700: 698: 693: 692: 689: 682: 678: 675: 674: 665: 662: 661: 646: 642: 636: 628: 624: 620: 616: 612: 608: 604: 597: 589: 585: 581: 577: 570: 568: 551: 547: 543: 537: 529: 523: 519: 518: 510: 506: 492: 488: 484: 478: 474: 463: 462: 457: 454: 450: 449: 440: 437: 434: 433: 428: 425: 422: 419: 416: 413: 410: 407: 404: 401: 398: 395: 394: 389: 386: 383: 380: 377: 374: 371: 368: 365: 364: 360: 359: 358: 355: 346: 344: 340: 336: 331: 329: 325: 322:. One of his 321: 317: 313: 309: 305: 301: 297: 293: 292: 287: 286: 281: 277: 276: 271: 267: 263: 259: 258:Ad Daqahliyah 255: 245: 243: 239: 234: 223: 219: 211: 208: 204: 200: 196: 191: 181: 177: 173: 169: 156: 152: 145: 140: 129: 120: 117: 109: 106:February 2019 98: 95: 91: 88: 84: 81: 77: 74: 70: 67: –  66: 62: 61:Find sources: 55: 51: 45: 44: 39:This article 37: 33: 28: 27: 19: 881:Ahdaf Soueif 841:Fawzia Fahim 831:Alifa Rifaat 816:Anis Mansour 811:Fathy Ghanem 791:Edmond Jabès 756:Taha Hussein 736:Ahmed Shawki 649:. Retrieved 645:اليوم السابع 644: 635: 610: 606: 596: 579: 554:. Retrieved 550:the original 545: 536: 516: 509: 490: 486: 482: 477: 459: 452: 438: 430: 423: 417: 411: 405: 399: 391: 381: 375: 369: 361: 356: 352: 335:Fayza Haikal 332: 289: 283: 273: 251: 217: 216: 184:(1956-12-08) 112: 103: 93: 86: 79: 72: 60: 48:Please help 43:verification 40: 948:1956 deaths 943:1888 births 866:Leila Ahmed 821:Yusuf Idris 761:Fekry Abaza 556:26 February 481:Also spelt 198:Nationality 937:Categories 836:Samir Amin 651:2023-12-28 501:References 429:Sayyidina 390:Sayyidina 339:Egyptology 320:Qasim Amin 280:journalist 160:1888-08-20 76:newspapers 627:1478-0542 588:1911-186X 396:,1944/45. 291:Al Siyasa 285:Al Jarida 324:protégés 254:Mansoura 238:Egyptian 201:Egyptian 168:Mansoura 372:, 1929. 349:Writing 341:at the 306:led by 304:cabinet 192:, Egypt 90:scholar 920:  664:Heykal 625:  586:  524:  491:Haykal 487:Haekal 483:Haikal 408:,1955. 363:Zeinab 275:Zaynab 222:Arabic 92:  85:  78:  71:  63:  489:, or 469:Notes 270:Paris 190:Cairo 172:Egypt 97:JSTOR 83:books 623:ISSN 584:ISSN 558:2022 522:ISBN 318:and 262:B.A. 248:Life 179:Died 154:Born 69:news 615:doi 268:in 52:by 939:: 643:. 621:. 609:. 605:. 582:. 578:. 566:^ 544:. 485:, 345:. 330:. 314:, 256:, 244:. 224:: 170:, 710:e 703:t 696:v 683:. 654:. 629:. 617:: 611:7 590:. 560:. 530:. 493:. 220:( 162:) 158:( 119:) 113:( 108:) 104:( 94:· 87:· 80:· 73:· 46:. 20:.

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Mohamed Hassanein Heikal

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Mansoura
Egypt
Cairo
Liberal Constitutional Party
Arabic
[mæˈħæmmædħeˈseːnˈheːkæl]
Egyptian
minister of education
Mansoura
Ad Daqahliyah
B.A.
Sorbonne University
Paris
Zaynab
journalist
Al Jarida
Al Siyasa

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