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110:
915:
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740:. An Anti-Corruption Commission with the power to carry out formal investigations and to review government decisions and protocols was also established so as to more closely monitor all activities by public officials. Furthermore, unnecessary trips abroad by members of government were prohibited, and all travel by ministers now require the Premier's consent. A budget outlining 2011's federal expenditures was also put before and approved by members of parliament, with the payment of civil service employees prioritized. In addition, a full audit of government property and vehicles was to be put into place.
1298:. Roble accused Mohamed of "obstructing effective investigation of Ikran Tahlil Farah's case". On 8 September 2021, Villa Somalia announced that Yasin had resigned as head of NISA and Mohamed immediately reappointed him as his National Security Advisor. Somalia's international partners called for a credible investigation on Ikran's disappearance. On 16 September 2021, Mohamed revoked Roble's executive powers as prime minister in response to this ongoing feud, a move which Roble rejected as unlawful. The dispute was said to be resolved in October so that elections could go ahead without further delay.
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attempted to have them assassinated at the demonstrations and said he is staging a coup. Roble expressed sorrow over the violence and said that peaceful demonstrations are a democratic right but armed demonstrations are not. He also assured the people that elections would take place. A report from a health care worker in
Mogadishu says that at least five soldiers are dead and more than a dozen, mostly civilians, have been injured in violence related to the clashes.
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872:
570:
32:
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1230:
618:
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issued a statement in which they said that they 'reject any attempts to use the humanitarian assistance to blackmail the country.' The UK government have said that the move may result in a re-evaluation of the nature of their assistance to
Somalia and their relationship with the Somali government, and said they would work with the international partners in order to do so.
782:'s decision to appoint Mohamed as Prime Minister and Mohamed had appointed the cabinet without much input from him, which would have led to Sharif Hassan having difficulty getting parliamentary support for programs. After his resignation, Mohamed returned to the United States and his old position at the New York State Department of Transportation.
1275:
government had attacked, and placed the blame on unidentified foreign countries. Following three days of clashes in
Mogadishu over Mohamed's term extension, which caused a split in security forces and 60,000 to 100,000 people to flee from their homes, Mohamed announced that he will not continue to pursue a two-year extension of his term.
733:
Commission were also appointed to engage Somali constitutional lawyers, religious scholars and experts in Somali culture over the nation's scheduled new constitution, a key part of the government's
Transitional Federal Tasks. High-level federal delegations were dispatched to defuse clan-related tensions in several regions.
839:, investigators estimated at least $ 20 million had been paid as bribes. Much of the money used came from foreign nations with interests in Somalia, which hoped that the candidates they supported monetarily would help advance their interests. Once seated, the parliament voted on who would become president.
1200:
with federal state leaders to discuss the elections. The talks failed two days before the elections were scheduled to take place with both the Somali government and regional state presidents placing blame for the breakdown on lack of concessions from the other side. Mohamed blamed part of the impasse
790:
In early 2012, Mohamed and members of his former
Cabinet established the Tayo ("Quality") political party. According to Mohamed, the party's primary agenda would revolve around delivering services to Somalia's general population and encouraging the repatriation of Somali diasporans so as to assist in
1176:
Meetings took place in
Dhusamareb in July and August 2020 which laid the foundation for the agreement of an indirect election model. On 17 September 2020 the Federal Government of Somalia agreed with member states promising to hold parliamentary elections on 1 December 2020, followed by presidential
1111:
noted in August 2020 that despite the overall danger for journalists in
Somalia that efforts were being made to reduce attacks on them, but expressed concern that new media laws fell short of internationally accepted standards. They note that a police officer who shot a journalist dead was convicted
1096:
in the country since
President Mohamed took office in February 2017. The report states that the greatest threats to the press in Somalia are the government and Al-Shabaab. It covered cases of eight journalists who had been forced to flee the country and eight who were killed. One of those killed was
732:
In his statement to the UN Security
Council on his first 50 days in office, Mohamed stated that his administration had initiated the implementation of a full biometric register for the security forces which was to be completed within a window of four months. Members of the Independent Constitutional
1259:
On 12 April 2021 the lower house of the Somali parliament voted nearly unanimously to extend
Mohamed's term. A few minutes later, the upper house objected, declaring the vote to be an unconstitutional move. In response to many objections from the international community, the Somali foreign ministry
1244:
On the night of 18 February the government stated that they had to repel attacks from armed militia groups near the presidential palace. On 19 February the government forces opened fire on peaceful protesters who were demonstrating against the election delays. Opposition candidates claimed Mohamed
1115:
In September 2020 human rights groups and journalists criticised Mohamed for remarks he made calling Somali journalists unprofessional and claiming that some of them had links to Al-Shabaab, although he provided no evidence of this. Amnesty International's researcher for Somalia, Abdullahi Hassan,
499:
From 1994 to 1997, Mohamed was chosen as an at-large Commissioner for the Buffalo Municipal Housing Authority, and worked there as the finance chairman. He also served as case manager for a lead abatement program in the city from 1995 to 1999. Between 2000 and 2002, Mohamed was a minority business
1008:
In December 2020, Mohamed accused Kenya of interference in Somalia's internal affairs in a diplomatic row which resulted in Somalia cutting diplomatic ties with neighbouring Kenya, giving Kenyan diplomats seven days to leave Mogadishu. The Kenyan government denied the allegations, saying that the
1308:
On 10 January 2022, Somali leaders announced they struck a deal to complete parliamentary elections by February 25, after repeated delays that have threatened the stability of the country. The agreement was reached after several days of talks hosted by Roble with state leaders aimed at ending an
842:
Mohamed, campaigning as an anti-corruption candidate, won the presidency in the second round of voting, after the field had been whittled down from over twenty to three. In the second round of voting he received 184 of the total 329 votes, a victory that was surprising to analysts. American news
1274:
Violence once again broke out in Somalia on 25 April 2021 when militia forces opposed to Mohamed's term extension battled government security forces. The opposition blamed the escalation on attacks on the homes of two of their leaders, while the Somali minister of internal security denied the
1301:
In December 2021, Mohamed revoked Roble's authority to organize upcoming elections and suggested that a new committee should be formed to oversee them. This prompted Roble to accuse Mohamed of sabotaging the electoral process on 26 December 2021. On 27 December, Mohamed announced that he was
1100:
There were also allegations in the report that Mohamed's office had bribed major media outlets through their directors and owners and that journalists who work for them were therefore unable to report freely. In April 2020 the National Security and Intelligence Agency declared Harun Maruf, a
930:
for its fiscal reforms, and from diplomatic observers for its efforts to address corruption and waste in the armed forces. Domestically, the nation was divided in its support for the new president, with much of the opposition coming from clans based in the south-central parts of the country.
3681:
1271:" election, he said that the vote of parliament does not extend any mandate, and added that he has always endeavoured to enhance relations with all bilateral and multilateral partners, "this is the only way to deliver on the common interests of all nations and people".
1282:
In August 2021 Roble publicly disagreed with Mohamed over a ban on commercial agreements with foreign parties that Mohamed had imposed during the election period, which Roble claimed was against the constitution, but the rift was resolved within four days.
1187:
In November 2020, the Council of Presidential Candidates issued a statement calling for the dismissal of the electoral commissions and accusing Mohamed of being an impedance to the implementation of the election deal. In it they called on NISA chief
1056:
Reports of an estimated 4000-7000 trainee Somali soldiers fighting in Tigray have led to protests in Mogadishu. The protesters, made up of the families of soldiers, say they have not had contact with their relatives since they left for training in
1105:, a security threat. This prompted a response where he received near universal support from journalists, academics and politicians with the U.S. Embassy calling him "a respected professional" and "one of the most influential Somali journalists."
1192:
to step down due to conflict of interest being that he is also the head of Mohamed's re-election campaign. The Council of Presidential Candidates accused Mohamed of "bypassing the electoral law by stacking the poll committee with his allies".
530:
In 2007, while Mohamed was leading a Somali community group in Buffalo, he was accused by some of the Somali-American leaders of manipulating the election process in the group, in order to stay in power, resulting in a split in the community.
743:
Senior Advisor Abdirahman Omar Osman, mentioned Mohamed's attention to road repair, reopening public schools and the regular payment of soldiers and civil servants as issues which brought him support from the people during his brief tenure.
3673:
1256:. A senior lecturer at the University of Somalia, Mohamed Maten, opined that the diplomats' comments about delayed elections were the 'norms of international law' and therefore in no way constitute interference in Somalia's sovereignty.
993:
in 1991, which despite prevailing issues such as clan based politics, women's rights and unemployment, marked the start of an era of 30 years of peace in Somaliland. In April 2021 Muse blamed Mohamed for on going unrest in Somalia.
556:. The allotted ministerial positions were significantly reduced in number, with only 18 administrative posts unveiled versus the previous government's 39 portfolios. Only two Ministers from the previous Cabinet were reappointed.
1278:
On 29 April 2021, Mohamed asked Roble to resign, which Roble refused. On 1 May 2021, Mohamed delegated the task of overseeing elections according to the 17 September agreement and responsibility for election security to Roble.
2013:
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and two soldiers were discharged from the military for abusing reporters. The attorney-general's office has also been ordered to investigate the deaths of more than fifty reporters who were killed in the last year.
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the post-conflict reconstruction process. After stepping down from office, Mohamed had been campaigning in various global destinations to amass support for his new party, including the United States, the
2604:
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2704:
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election. Removal of Prime Ministers in Somalia is not unusual, with only two of the over ten who have served since 2000 not being dismissed from the post. The Secretary General of the United Nations
3855:
1116:
said that journalist were routinely denied access to government buildings, including the parliament and Villa Somalia and that they were forbidden from holding interviews with government officials.
1073:
in Somalia has called on Mohamed to investigate the whereabouts of the soldiers, while a member of the defense committee has blamed the long deployment and lack of communication on delays caused by
3282:
3009:
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1215:
On 27 April 2021, in a statement backed by Roble, the States of Hirshabelle and Galmudug announced that they are against an extension of Mohamed's term, calling for a return to the election talks.
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in Buffalo. During this time he also completed his master's degree in political science from the University at Buffalo with his thesis titled, ‘U.S. Strategic Interest in Somalia: From the
3521:
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He worked at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Somalia in an administrative capacity from 1982 to 1985. Between 1985 and 1988, Mohamed acted as First Secretary in the Somali embassy in
4149:
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480:
Mohamed is married to Saynab Abdi Moallim, the former First Lady of Somalia. The couple have four children—two daughters and two sons—who still reside in the United States, as of 2019.
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2017:
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Mohamed said in a radio interview on 16 April 2021 that he understands Somalia needs external support to prosper, but it does not need interference. Focusing on the prospect of a "
3495:
1337:
during his tenure. The cases were filed at the ICC by a group of international lawyers led by Yusuf Abdi Farah in September 2021. Lawyers are working on three additional cases.
1208:
On 8 April 2021 it was announced that talks had collapsed between the Somali government and the regional presidents of Puntland and Jubaland. A political science teacher at the
3651:
1573:
1964:
1248:
After the European Union, United States, and United Nations office in Somalia said they would not support a term extension for Mohamed, on 25 March 2021 Information Minister
4578:
544:
On 15 October 2010, Mohamed was appointed new Prime Minister of Somalia. Mohamed was sworn into office on 1 November 2010, at a ceremony held in the presidential residence,
454:
in Somalia. When the civil war started in 1991 he claimed asylum in Canada and was eventually granted a Canadian passport. Later, he studied in the US where he also claimed
3895:
2957:
2868:
1264:, the chair of the US Senate Foreign Relations Committee referred to the attempt as a 'breach of democratic norms', saying that such actions 'risk destabilising Somalia'.
2804:
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1212:
explained that distrust was the main reason for the breakdown. He said the two sides are too focused on defeating one another rather than resolving the issues at hand.
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accused Mohamed of violating the September election deal in which the FGS had promised to withdraw Somali National Army from Gedo, handing administration to Kismayo.
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expressed concern, saying that the acting Prime Minister would not be able to perform certain constitutional duties because he was serving on an interim basis.
450:(SYL), Somalia's first political party. During the 1970s, his father worked as a civil servant in the national Department of Transportation. Mohamed attended a
2596:
964:
3031:
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835:
The parliamentary election was considered by experts to be one of the most corrupt political events in the history of the country. Amid widespread reports of
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778:
said he could not work with Mohamed and so as part of the terms of the agreement, Mohamed was asked to resign. Sharif Hassan had been skeptical of President
356:
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1286:
In September 2021 a row broke out between Mohamed and Roble over the murder investigation of Ikran Tahlil Farah, after Roble suspended the director of the
3278:
3005:
2778:
1205:. The night before the talks began Al-Shabaab attacked Dusmareb but was repelled, with government forces killing four and detaining two of the attackers.
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1938:
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Somali government is ungrateful to Kenya for the support her country has provided to Somali refugees and its efforts to bring peace to Somalia. An
947:
In December 2018, lawmakers filed an impeachment motion against Mohamed. The announcement was made following a raid on targeting opposition leader
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1423:
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3252:
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650:
4141:
3465:
3440:"Agreement on Indirect-Voting Plan for Upcoming Elections Ended Political Stalemate in Somalia, Special Representative Tells Security Council"
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1801:
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clan. The motion was eventually declared invalid after fourteen of the MPs whose names appeared on it claimed that they had never signed it.
3703:
1305:
On 28 December 2021, Roble called on Mohamed to immediately step aside and concentrate on the campaign trail for the forthcoming elections.
1041:, and Andargachew also expressed Ethiopia's will to continue its military support in Somalia, which has been important to the fight against
3226:
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1524:
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claimed that 370 Somali soldiers have died in Tigray. Ethiopia and Somalia deny that any Somali soldiers are involved in the conflict. A
508:
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700:
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1987:
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672:
1287:
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In 2020, Mohamed secured debt relief which cancelled $ 1.4 billion of arrears for Somalia. He commended the cabinet, Prime Minister
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on 25 July 2020, accusing him of failing to deliver promises including improving the national security and implementing a timely
679:
626:
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2125:
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990:
4089:
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686:
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2211:
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2405:. He was a refugee who embraced U.S.-style democracy. Now's he's trying to bring it home. By TAYLOR GEE 19 February 2017.
4111:
3174:
1908:
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668:
507:
From 2002 until his appointment as Prime Minister in late 2010, he worked as Commissioner for Equal Employment at the
5356:
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830:
818:
812:
719:
74:
4736:
1201:
on foreign intervention, which angered the leader of Jubaland, whom he had repeatedly accused of being supported by
1097:
shot by federal police, two were killed by unknown assailants, and a further five were slain in Al-Shabaab attacks.
4901:
2288:
2042:
470:
343:
4294:"International Partners Urge Somali Leaders to Reduce Political Tensions and Focus on Electoral Process - Somalia"
1853:
1674:
5336:
5301:
2582:
1346:
549:
426:
for six months, from November 2010 to June 2011. Mohamed is the founder and leader of the Tayo Party since 2012.
41:
5316:
5311:
4779:
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1028:
894:
592:
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2192:
109:
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1326:
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843:
sources also highlighted his knowledge of American politics as one possible asset to help him as president.
1318:
524:
5018:
2835:"Somali men 'forced into Eritrean army' under impression they were signing up for security jobs in Qatar"
1477:
1042:
927:
855:
4003:
2726:
1942:
1092:
produced a report in February 2020 titled "We live in perpetual fear" which focuses on deterioration of
23:. The article properly refers to the person by their given name, Mohamed, and not as Abdullahi Mohamed.
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5040:
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4674:
1209:
982:
693:
642:
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914:
775:
423:
189:
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1033:
In November 2020, Gedar Andargachew, National Security Affairs Advisor to Ethiopia's Prime Minister
1868:
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1578:
1142:
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631:
588:
2805:"Somalia: Mystery over thousands of young Somalis secretly sent to Eritrea for military training"
2094:
1334:
1330:
1295:
1137:
847:
635:
1013:
fact finding commission report found no evidence that Kenya was interfering in Somalia affairs.
5286:
5050:
4851:
1614:
1291:
1189:
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520:
45:
989:, to discuss unification. No agreement was reached. 70% of the population were born since the
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5221:
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4911:
4871:
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4623:
4594:
3084:"Somalia's govt employed fake journalists to troll journalists and smear political opponents"
1238:
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1151:
1089:
501:
493:
374:
222:
181:
169:
157:
152:
52:
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4906:
4774:
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4428:
2779:"Somalia supports Ethiopia's military actions in Tigray days after Foreign Minister sacked"
1991:
1155:
1093:
459:
419:
322:
235:
125:
2415:
Buffalo resident is now Somalia's next president after country's first election in decades
56:
8:
5140:
5135:
4881:
1181:
817:
In early August 2012, Mohamed presented himself as a presidential candidate in Somalia's
779:
771:
447:
210:
1349:
in New York, Mohamed jointly received the Concordia Leadership Award with co-recipients
1159:
5216:
5170:
5165:
5160:
5125:
4831:
4268:"Farmaajo changes tune, appoints another spy chief as PM Roble accuses him of sabotage"
2293:
492:. After his arrival in America he put himself through school and achieved entry to the
474:
318:
934:
5231:
2666:
2133:
1888:
1551:
1485:
1268:
1125:
1048:
851:
736:
To improve transparency, Cabinet ministers fully disclosed their assets and signed a
466:
148:
2193:
A Somali American's journey to the US and back to his home country comes full circle
5246:
5180:
4342:"Maxaan ka naqaannaa Farmaajo iyo Rooble oo khilaafkooda cirka isku sii shareeray?"
4085:
3850:
3439:
3006:"Journalists fleeing from threats and abuses from state ahead of Somalia elections"
2631:
2235:
2068:
1771:
1583:
1445:
1102:
489:
455:
378:
3973:
3543:
3145:"US says Somali spy agency's attack on veteran journalist threat to press freedom"
1850:"Somalia president appoints new prime minister | Radio Netherlands Worldwide"
774:
to bring an end to the 'transitional' phase of the TFG. The parliamentary speaker
5030:
4760:
4688:
4319:
2597:"Somaliland slums Farmajo's "oppressive" regime, calls for benchmark in Hargeisa"
2496:
2421:
2402:
2218:
2199:
2180:
2161:
1385:
767:
657:
451:
407:
399:
308:
3786:"Deaths reported as Somali security forces open fire on protesters in Mogadishu"
2202:, Reporter Daniel Robison, The World, 23 August 2011 · Updated: 8 February 2017.
5226:
5175:
5130:
5008:
4700:
1358:
1037:, met with Mohamed in Mogadishu. Mohamed is reported to have shown support for
970:
792:
753:
382:
3115:"Ex-Somali president cautions govt after spy outfit threatened top journalist"
5275:
5211:
5191:
5085:
3384:"Protecting stability and inclusivity in Somalia's indirect election process"
2670:
2435:"Somali President promises to deliver new constitution before next elections"
1916:
1489:
1081:
confirmed that Somali troops had been taken from Eritrea to fight in Tigray.
965:
Somaliland Declaration of Independence § The Declaration of Independence
882:
580:
545:
516:
1128:
and the Finance Minister Hon. Abdirahman Duale Beyleh for this achievement.
4320:"Somali President Farmajo cuts PM Roble's powers amid row over missing spy"
2891:"Anger in Somalia as sons secretly sent to serve in Eritrea military force"
1615:"Biography of His Excellency President Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed 'Farmajo'"
1261:
919:
737:
4341:
3227:"Joint Letter Re: Concerns and Recommendations on Somalia's New Media Law"
5105:
4876:
3892:"Somali Lower House of Parliament Extends President's Term for Two Years"
2462:"In Somalia's Historic Presidential Election, A Surprise Victor Declared"
2372:"In Somalia's Historic Presidential Election, A Surprise Victor Declared"
1253:
1249:
952:
836:
796:
4683:
3544:"Presidential Candidates Call for Disbanding of the Electoral Committee"
3032:"Journalist slapped with six months imprisonment fined $ 200 in Somalia"
2289:"Fueled by bribes, Somalia's election seen as a milestone of corruption"
4811:
4004:"Gunfire Erupts in Mogadishu as Somalia's Political Feud Turns Violent"
3648:"Somali Elections Remain on Hold After Latest Political Talks Collapse"
3175:"Somalia's new media law ignores calls for journalists to be protected"
2697:"Somaliland leader blames Farmajo for hostilities in Somalia's capital"
1679:
1350:
1038:
1034:
1022:
978:
20:
4502:"International lawyers sue Farmaajo govt over crimes against humanity"
4419:"Somalia's president says PM Roble suspended as election spat deepens"
2865:"Somali Lawmakers Demand Inquiry on Alleged Troops Fighting in Tigray"
2258:"Somalia Federal Parliament elects Hassan Sheikh Mohamud as President"
766:
The Kampala Accord was an agreement overseen by the Ugandan President
4769:
4423:
3918:"International outcry as Somalia's president signs mandate extension"
2321:"In Somalia, Presidential Election Underscores Government Corruption"
1824:"Somalia's 'cheese' President, Mohammed Abdullahi Mohammed 'Farmajo'"
1322:
1302:
suspending Roble over alleged obstruction of corruption allegations.
1218:
1070:
435:
304:
249:
3948:"Farmajo's term extension unconstitutional US senator tells Somalia"
1004:
Kenya–Somalia relations § Diplomatic row with President Mohamed
477:
citizen. Mohamed renounced his American citizenship in August 2019.
3058:"Somalia killings corruption and censorship besiege media freedoms"
1909:"Somalia Prime Minister sworn in; pledges to negotiate with rebels"
1354:
1197:
1074:
986:
512:
3816:"Gunfire at Mogadishu Protest Intensifies Somali Election Impasse"
3704:"Somalia president to address nation as PM rejects term extension"
3414:"Farmajo shrugs off opponents as opposition intensifies onslaught"
2527:"Somali lawmakers seek to impeach president amid political crisis"
2174:
For Somalia's president, leaving WNY was difficult, but 'worth it'
1645:"Ugandan president meets Somalia's First Lady Saynab Abdi Moallim"
1229:
4985:
4979:
4747:
4739:
4572:
4477:"Somalia's leaders agree to hold delayed election by February 25"
4198:"Spy's Death, Control Over IMF Funds Roil Election-Bound Somalia"
3518:"Farmajo under more pressure from Somalias opposition candidates"
3306:"Somalia's parliament ousts prime minister in no-confidence vote"
1362:
1058:
439:
4394:"Somalia's president, prime minister agree to speed up election"
4246:"Somalia on edge as president, PM clash over intelligence chief"
4224:"Somalia on edge as president, PM clash over intelligence chief"
3878:"Somalia Warns Envoys Against Interference in Political Affairs"
3466:"Jubaland accuses farmajo of violating election deal in somalia"
1420:"Why We Need PM Farmajo of Somalia To Run For President in 2012"
4561:
4060:"Bowing to pressure, Somali president drops bid to extend term"
4034:"Forces opposed to Somali president control parts of Mogadishu"
800:
758:
548:. On 12 November 2010, Mohamed named a new Cabinet, as per the
3756:"Somali security forces fire on protest over delayed election"
3622:"Somalia's talks on troubled election fail 2 days before vote"
2659:"Somaliland, an unrecognised state, is winning friends abroad"
2627:"Somalia cuts diplomatic ties with Kenya amid rising tensions"
2492:"Somalis green 'new dawn' as US dual national wins presidency"
1574:"Somalia's president gives up US citizenship, but unclear why"
656:
from the article and its talk page, especially if potentially
3846:"Doctor says 5 killed in Somalia's election-related violence"
2954:"Somali Journalists Say President's Remarks Put Them at Risk"
1798:"UPDATE 1-Somali president nominates Mohamed Abdullahi as PM"
1742:"New Somali Prime Minister's "Experience" Praised by Analyst"
1478:"The Bureaucrat From Buffalo Who Pushed Somalia to the Brink"
1202:
1078:
1062:
443:
2232:"SomaliaReport: Former PM Farmajo Forms New Political Party"
1196:
On 2 February 2021, Mohamed convened a three-day meeting in
1016:
496:. He graduated with a bachelor's degree in history in 1993.
4368:"Somalia crisis deepens as president withdraws PM's powers"
4086:"Somali president in poll U-turn to stop Mogadishu clashes"
3674:"Somalia's president to address nation as support crumbles"
3570:"Somalia's Indirect Election Delayed by Political Standoff"
3279:"Somalia's parliament votes to remove PM Hassan Ali Khaire"
3253:"President Farmaajo welcomes Somalia's debt relief success"
1061:
having been told they were signing up for security jobs in
2424:
By JASON SILVERSTEIN, NEW YORK DAILY NEWS 8 February 2017.
1052:
President Mohamed with Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed
926:
The fledgling administration was initially praised by the
519:’ and taught leadership skills and conflict resolution at
4532:"Somali leader receives Concordia Leadership Award in US"
3748:
2980:"Farmaajo fires at journalists, links some to al-shabaab"
1471:
1469:
1467:
1252:
warned foreign diplomats not to interfere with Somalia's
2557:"Somali President Farmajo likely to survive impeachment"
2347:"How an American Bureaucrat Became President of Somalia"
2117:
1446:"Somalia's 'Mr Cheese' president has a lot on his plate"
4451:"Somalia: Join campaign trail, PM Roble tells Farmaajo"
4142:"Somali PM Mohamed Roble accepts new role in elections"
2043:"Somali PM Defies Kampala Accord, Refuses to Step Down"
1869:"UN chief encourages new Somalia PM to form government"
1386:"Viewpoint: What Donald Trump gets wrong about Somalia"
1146:
President Mohamed with Prime Minister Hassan Ali Khaire
2396:
How an American Bureaucrat Became President of Somalia
1464:
4672:
3974:"Mohamed Farmaajo Defends Shock Term Limit Extension"
3730:"Somalia names prime minister unveils plan elections"
2583:"Somalia's Parliament Drops Impeachment of President"
1165:
446:
clan. His parents were activists affiliated with the
19:
This article is about a person whose name includes a
4112:"Somalia: President Farmajo asks PM Roble to resign"
3778:
3596:"Somalia holds emergency talks over election crisis"
3201:"Sections of Somalia's media law heavily criticised"
2921:"Somalia: SNA recruits fought in Tigray - UN report"
1988:"Prime Minister's Speech to the UN Security Council"
1816:
1707:"Somalia's president renounces American citizenship"
1317:
Four cases have been received and registered at the
942:
3492:"What is Farmaajos intention of parallel meetings"
1619:Office of the President of the Republic of Somalia
1521:"Somali-American is new prime minister in Somalia"
1476:Walsh, Declan; Dahir, Abdi Latif (30 April 2021).
1294:and Mohamed overturned his decision, declaring it
1219:Disputes with Prime Minister Mohamed Hussein Roble
4172:"Rift between top leadership resolved - PM Roble"
2753:"Somalia rejects probe report on tiff with Kenya"
2521:
2519:
2155:After a Break to Run Somalia, Back at His Cubicle
821:but was eliminated in the first round of voting.
5273:
2212:Journey From N.Y. To Be Somalia's Prime Minister
1131:
969:In February 2020, a meeting between Mohamed and
938:President Farmajo with the Emir of Qatar in 2018
861:
3484:
3458:
3332:"Somalia's Parliament Votes Out Prime Minister"
2037:
2035:
1566:
1329:while under the administration of Mohamed over
469:in the United States, Mohamed was a registered
2516:
2006:
1413:
1411:
806:
4962:
4722:
2126:"Return 'home' surreal after Somalia sojourn"
2095:"More Clashes in Somalia; Minister Is Killed"
539:
3870:
3808:
3640:
3376:
2032:
1544:"UB grad is named prime minister of Somalia"
846:Mohamed had campaigned on the promises of a
5297:Ambassadors of Somalia to the United States
5116:Transitional National Government of Somalia
4842:Transitional National Government of Somalia
4579:Thesis - U.S. Strategic Interest in Somalia
3060:. Amnesty International. 13 February 2020.
2549:
1893:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
1860:
1736:
1734:
1732:
1438:
1408:
1241:, a political newcomer, as Prime Minister.
509:New York State Department of Transportation
429:
5151:Transitional Federal Government of Somalia
4969:
4955:
4862:Transitional Federal Government of Somalia
4729:
4715:
3112:
2250:
1982:
1980:
1978:
1842:
1475:
1380:
1378:
1233:President Mohamed and Prime Minister Roble
997:
649:about living persons that is unsourced or
504:Division of Equal Employment Opportunity.
108:
55:. Please do not remove this message until
3229:. Human Rights Watch. 29 September 2020.
2286:
2280:
1901:
1675:"Sheikha Moza meets Somalia's First Lady"
1538:
1536:
1534:
1288:National Intelligence and Security Agency
1067:National Intelligence and Security Agency
1017:Support for Ethiopia's military in Tigray
720:Learn how and when to remove this message
75:Learn how and when to remove this message
3358:"UN Boss Condemns Ouster of Somalias PM"
2224:
2087:
1790:
1729:
1515:
1513:
1511:
1228:
1141:
1047:
933:
913:
757:
51:Relevant discussion may be found on the
5327:Somalian emigrants to the United States
5292:21st-century prime ministers of Somalia
2956:. Voice of America. 29 September 2020.
2948:
2946:
2459:
1975:
1957:
1375:
418:, is a Somali politician who served as
202:1 November 2010 – 19 June 2011
138:16 February 2017 – 23 May 2022
16:Former President of Somalia (2017–2022)
5274:
4391:
3736:from the original on 20 September 2020
3329:
3303:
2727:"Somalia-Kenya diplomatic row deepens"
2287:Gettleman, Jeffrey (7 February 2017).
2069:"PM Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed resigns"
1931:
1609:
1607:
1605:
1531:
770:and the U.N. Special Envoy to Somalia
4950:
4710:
4534:. Andalou Agency. 24 September 2019.
3624:. Associated Press. 6 February 2021.
3524:from the original on 10 December 2020
3472:from the original on 29 November 2020
2901:from the original on 16 February 2021
2867:. Voice of America. 26 January 2021.
2559:. The East Africa. 15 December 2018.
2301:from the original on 13 December 2020
2075:from the original on 11 November 2020
2049:from the original on 19 February 2021
1687:from the original on 27 February 2019
1655:from the original on 17 December 2020
1508:
1340:
1180:In November 2020, Jubaland President
918:Mohamed with US Secretary of Defense
414:; born 11 March 1962), also known as
5342:State University of New York faculty
3576:from the original on 26 January 2021
3442:. United Nations. 23 November 2020.
3420:from the original on 7 December 2020
2982:. Garowe Online. 27 September 2020.
2943:
2785:from the original on 3 February 2021
2759:from the original on 4 February 2021
2729:. deutsche welle. 17 December 2020.
2537:from the original on 9 November 2020
1965:"Somali Premier Unveils New Cabinet"
1875:from the original on 8 November 2010
1778:from the original on 22 January 2021
1138:Hassan Ali Khaire § Resignation
865:
611:
563:
25:
4538:from the original on 2 October 2019
4508:. 26 September 2021. Archived from
3894:. Voice of America. 12 April 2021.
3364:from the original on 24 August 2020
3285:from the original on 20 August 2020
2781:. Garowe Online. 24 November 2020.
2755:. Andolou Agency. 27 January 2021.
2460:Kennedy, Merrit (8 February 2017).
2264:. 10 September 2012. Archived from
2123:
1625:from the original on 3 October 2020
1602:
1237:On 18 September 2020 Mohamed named
534:
411:
13:
5017:
4788:
4092:from the original on 28 April 2021
4066:from the original on 28 April 2021
4040:from the original on 27 April 2021
4014:from the original on 27 April 2021
3984:from the original on 19 April 2021
3954:from the original on 15 April 2021
3928:from the original on 17 April 2021
3898:from the original on 13 April 2021
3880:. Voice of America. 25 March 2021.
3858:from the original on 21 April 2021
3710:from the original on 27 April 2021
3684:from the original on 27 April 2021
3654:from the original on 17 April 2021
3650:. Voice of America. 8 April 2021.
3628:from the original on 18 April 2021
3598:. Deutsche Welle. 2 January 2021.
3546:. Dalsan Radio. 26 November 2020.
3498:from the original on 15 April 2021
3446:from the original on 27 April 2021
3394:from the original on 18 April 2021
3259:from the original on 30 April 2021
3207:from the original on 15 April 2021
3181:from the original on 15 April 2021
3155:from the original on 29 April 2021
3125:from the original on 29 April 2021
3038:from the original on 29 April 2021
3012:from the original on 29 April 2021
2986:from the original on 29 April 2021
2960:from the original on 17 April 2021
2871:from the original on 16 April 2021
2845:from the original on 17 April 2021
2639:from the original on 16 April 2021
2472:from the original on 23 April 2021
2441:from the original on 18 April 2021
2164:, By John Leland, 6 December 2011.
1967:. 12 November 2010. Archived from
1830:from the original on 21 April 2021
1667:
1496:from the original on 30 April 2021
1417:
1166:Election model agreement and talks
14:
5373:
4554:
3826:from the original on 9 March 2021
3796:from the original on 22 June 2021
3766:from the original on 5 March 2021
3732:. Al Jazeera. 18 September 2020.
3602:from the original on 6 March 2021
3550:from the original on 22 June 2021
3360:. Garowe Online. 23 August 2020.
3338:from the original on 28 July 2020
2931:from the original on 11 June 2021
2815:from the original on 11 June 2021
2563:from the original on 22 June 2021
2504:from the original on 30 July 2018
2105:from the original on 31 July 2017
1866:
1852:. 17 October 2010. Archived from
1826:. Africa News. 28 February 2017.
1804:from the original on 4 March 2016
1752:from the original on 4 March 2012
1717:from the original on 22 June 2021
1637:
1523:. 14 October 2010. Archived from
1172:2022 Somali presidential election
831:2017 Somali presidential election
824:
813:2012 Somali presidential election
4978:
4793:Seal of the President of Somalia
4738:
4694:
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4524:
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4411:
4392:Sheikh, Abdi (22 October 2021).
4385:
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4216:
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4134:
4104:
3330:Hassan, Mohamed (25 July 2020).
3255:. Hiraan Online. 26 March 2020.
3233:from the original on 8 June 2021
3094:from the original on 1 June 2021
3008:. Horn Observer. 7 August 2020.
2733:from the original on 20 May 2021
2707:from the original on 11 May 2021
2677:from the original on 11 May 2021
2607:from the original on 11 May 2021
2183:By Tim O'Shei 28 September 2019.
1452:from the original on 26 May 2021
1396:from the original on 3 June 2021
1084:
943:Attempted motion for impeachment
870:
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30:
4152:from the original on 3 May 2021
4122:from the original on 1 May 2021
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3494:. Garowe Online. 2 March 2021.
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3064:from the original on 2 May 2021
3050:
3034:. Garowe Online. 30 July 2020.
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1065:. A former deputy in Somalia's
550:Transitional Federal Government
483:
3390:. Reliefweb. 3 December 2020.
1119:
747:
404:Maxaamed Cabdullaahii Maxaamed
1:
5352:Former United States citizens
5096:Interim Government of Somalia
4999:Trust Territory of Somaliland
4822:Interim Government of Somalia
4322:. BBC News. 16 September 2021
4062:. Al Jazeera. 28 April 2021.
3706:. Al Jazeera. 27 April 2021.
3304:Sheikh, Abdi (25 July 2020).
1939:"Somali PM names new cabinet"
1774:. Somali Embassy in Belgium.
1422:. Allgedo.com. Archived from
1368:
1327:Federal Government of Somalia
1132:Resignation of Prime Minister
958:
949:Abdirahman Abdishakur Warsame
862:Presidential term (2017–2022)
785:
5362:New York (state) Republicans
5347:University at Buffalo alumni
3468:. garowe. 29 November 2020.
3281:. Al Jazeera. 25 July 2020.
1319:International Criminal Court
1177:elections in February 2021.
1150:Khaire resigned following a
893:or discuss the issue on the
627:biography of a living person
591:or discuss the issue on the
525:State University of New York
7:
5202:Federal Republic of Somalia
4892:Federal Republic of Somalia
4226:. Reuters. 8 September 2021
4088:. BBC News. 28 April 2021.
3520:. Garowe. 9 December 2020.
3416:. Garowe. 7 December 2020.
3113:AfricaNews (7 April 2020).
2437:. Relief Web. 16 May 2018.
1312:
1039:Ethiopia's action in Tigray
991:Declaration of Independence
928:International Monetary Fund
854:elections, and eliminating
807:2012 presidential elections
669:"Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed"
654:must be removed immediately
57:conditions to do so are met
10:
5378:
5322:Prime ministers of Somalia
5066:Somali Democratic Republic
4802:Somali Democratic Republic
4036:. Reuters. 26 April 2021.
2124:Rey, Jay (7 August 2011).
1222:
1210:Somali National University
1169:
1135:
1029:Ethiopia–Somalia relations
1026:
1020:
1001:
962:
885:towards certain viewpoints
828:
810:
751:
583:towards certain viewpoints
559:
540:Prime Minister (2010–2011)
422:from 2017 to 2022. He was
18:
5255:
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5149:
5114:
5094:
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5015:
4997:
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4659:Leader of the Tayo Party
4657:
4652:
4647:
4637:
4628:
4620:
4610:
4604:Prime Minister of Somalia
4601:
4591:
4586:
4573:Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed
4567:Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed
3950:. Garowe. 13 April 2021.
3572:. VOA. 11 December 2020.
1109:Reporters without Borders
776:Sharif Hassan Sheikh Aden
438:. Mohamed comes from the
424:prime minister of Somalia
396:Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed
389:
370:
362:
352:
337:
329:
314:
288:
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269:
257:
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195:
190:Prime Minister of Somalia
187:
175:
163:
142:
131:
123:
119:
107:
98:
93:Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed
91:
5357:African-American Muslims
4648:Party political offices
4575:official Twitter account
2585:. VOA. 20 December 2018.
1448:. BBC. 9 February 2017.
1309:impasse over the polls.
951:, a member of the rival
430:Early life and education
242:Leader of the Tayo Party
99:
5076:post abolished, 1969–87
5022:Coat of arms of Somalia
2420:22 October 2020 at the
2401:23 October 2020 at the
2217:22 October 2020 at the
2198:23 October 2020 at the
2179:23 October 2020 at the
2160:23 October 2020 at the
1335:human rights violations
1331:crimes against humanity
1101:journalist working for
1071:parliamentary committee
998:Kenya—Somalia relations
973:, the President of the
114:Official portrait, 2017
5337:Somalian Sunni Muslims
5302:American Sunni Muslims
5023:
4794:
1234:
1147:
1053:
975:Republic of Somaliland
939:
923:
763:
641:Please help by adding
521:Erie Community College
403:
5317:Presidents of Somalia
5312:People from Mogadishu
5021:
4792:
4641:Hassan Sheikh Mohamud
4624:Hassan Sheikh Mohamud
4595:Abdiwahid Elmi Gonjeh
2071:. BBC. 19 June 2011.
2045:. VOA. 14 June 2011.
1239:Mohamed Hussein Roble
1232:
1225:Mohamed Hussein Roble
1152:vote of no confidence
1145:
1090:Amnesty International
1051:
937:
917:
761:
494:University at Buffalo
473:member. Mohamed is a
375:University at Buffalo
223:Abdiwahid Elmi Gonjeh
182:Hassan Sheikh Mohamud
170:Hassan Sheikh Mohamud
158:Mohamed Hussein Roble
153:Mahdi Mohammed Gulaid
5307:Ethnic Somali people
5046:Abdirashid Shermarke
4775:Abdirashid Shermarke
4631:President of Somalia
4614:Abdiweli Mohamed Ali
4569:at Wikimedia Commons
4429:Agence France-Presse
3854:. 20 February 2021.
3822:. 19 February 2021.
3792:. 19 February 2021.
3762:. 19 February 2021.
2635:. 15 December 2020.
2533:. 20 December 2018.
2268:on 13 September 2012
2238:on 24 September 2015
2221:, 22 October, 20115.
1683:. 13 February 2019.
1353:, Prime Minister of
1269:one person, one vote
1156:one person, one vote
1077:. In June 2021, the
852:one person, one vote
647:Contentious material
500:coordinator for the
460:American citizenship
442:, a sub-clan of the
434:Mohamed was born in
420:president of Somalia
275:Position established
236:Abdiweli Mohamed Ali
126:President of Somalia
4984:Prime ministers of
4204:. 14 September 2021
2897:. 28 January 2021.
2841:. 29 January 2021.
2839:The Daily Telegraph
2500:. 8 February 2017.
1856:on 17 October 2010.
1748:. 14 October 2010.
1651:. 24 October 2020.
1527:on 25 October 2010.
1347:UN General Assembly
891:improve the article
780:Sharif Sheikh Ahmed
589:improve the article
448:Somali Youth League
357:Saynab Abdi Moallim
211:Sharif Sheikh Ahmed
44:of this article is
5171:Nur Hassan Hussein
5024:
4795:
4587:Political offices
4512:on 21 October 2021
4431:. 27 December 2021
4300:. 8 September 2021
4008:The New York Times
3203:. September 2020.
3177:. 28 August 2020.
2294:The New York Times
2099:The New York Times
2014:"Site Unavailable"
1994:on 20 October 2013
1919:on 1 February 2016
1482:The New York Times
1341:Awards and honours
1235:
1148:
1054:
977:, was brokered by
940:
924:
764:
625:This section of a
5332:Somalian scholars
5269:
5268:
5056:Haji Ibrahim Egal
5051:Abdirizak Hussein
5041:Haji Ibrahim Egal
4944:
4943:
4671:
4670:
4638:Succeeded by
4611:Succeeded by
4565:Media related to
4481:www.aljazeera.com
4372:www.aljazeera.com
4118:. 29 April 2021.
4010:. 25 April 2021.
3980:. 17 April 2021.
3924:. 14 April 2021.
3922:Belfast Telegraph
3680:. 27 April 2021.
2351:POLITICO Magazine
1945:on 21 August 2011
1713:. 1 August 2019.
1126:Hassan Ali Khayre
912:
911:
730:
729:
722:
704:
630:needs additional
610:
609:
412:محمد عبدالله محمد
393:
392:
149:Hassan Ali Khaire
101:محمد عبدالله محمد
85:
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5181:Abdiwahid Gonjeh
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4178:. 12 August 2021
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3216:
3214:
3212:
3197:
3191:
3190:
3188:
3186:
3171:
3165:
3164:
3162:
3160:
3151:. 5 April 2020.
3141:
3135:
3134:
3132:
3130:
3110:
3104:
3103:
3101:
3099:
3090:. 11 June 2020.
3088:hornobserver.com
3080:
3074:
3073:
3071:
3069:
3054:
3048:
3047:
3045:
3043:
3028:
3022:
3021:
3019:
3017:
3002:
2996:
2995:
2993:
2991:
2976:
2970:
2969:
2967:
2965:
2950:
2941:
2940:
2938:
2936:
2925:hornobserver.com
2917:
2911:
2910:
2908:
2906:
2887:
2881:
2880:
2878:
2876:
2861:
2855:
2854:
2852:
2850:
2831:
2825:
2824:
2822:
2820:
2811:. 11 June 2021.
2801:
2795:
2794:
2792:
2790:
2775:
2769:
2768:
2766:
2764:
2749:
2743:
2742:
2740:
2738:
2723:
2717:
2716:
2714:
2712:
2703:. 30 June 2020.
2693:
2687:
2686:
2684:
2682:
2655:
2649:
2648:
2646:
2644:
2632:Associated Press
2623:
2617:
2616:
2614:
2612:
2603:. 30 June 2020.
2593:
2587:
2586:
2579:
2573:
2572:
2570:
2568:
2553:
2547:
2546:
2544:
2542:
2523:
2514:
2513:
2511:
2509:
2488:
2482:
2481:
2479:
2477:
2457:
2451:
2450:
2448:
2446:
2431:
2425:
2412:
2406:
2393:
2387:
2386:
2384:
2382:
2368:
2362:
2361:
2359:
2357:
2342:
2336:
2335:
2333:
2331:
2317:
2311:
2310:
2308:
2306:
2284:
2278:
2277:
2275:
2273:
2254:
2248:
2247:
2245:
2243:
2234:. Archived from
2228:
2222:
2209:
2203:
2190:
2184:
2171:
2165:
2152:
2146:
2145:
2143:
2141:
2136:on 7 August 2011
2132:. Archived from
2121:
2115:
2114:
2112:
2110:
2101:. 11 June 2011.
2091:
2085:
2084:
2082:
2080:
2065:
2059:
2058:
2056:
2054:
2039:
2030:
2029:
2027:
2025:
2016:. Archived from
2010:
2004:
2003:
2001:
1999:
1990:. Archived from
1984:
1973:
1972:
1961:
1955:
1954:
1952:
1950:
1941:. Archived from
1935:
1929:
1928:
1926:
1924:
1915:. Archived from
1913:Alshahid Network
1905:
1899:
1898:
1892:
1884:
1882:
1880:
1864:
1858:
1857:
1846:
1840:
1839:
1837:
1835:
1820:
1814:
1813:
1811:
1809:
1794:
1788:
1787:
1785:
1783:
1772:"The Presidency"
1768:
1762:
1761:
1759:
1757:
1738:
1727:
1726:
1724:
1722:
1711:The East African
1703:
1697:
1696:
1694:
1692:
1671:
1665:
1664:
1662:
1660:
1641:
1635:
1634:
1632:
1630:
1611:
1600:
1599:
1597:
1595:
1590:on 1 August 2019
1586:. Archived from
1584:Associated Press
1570:
1564:
1563:
1561:
1559:
1550:. Archived from
1548:The Buffalo News
1540:
1529:
1528:
1517:
1506:
1505:
1503:
1501:
1473:
1462:
1461:
1459:
1457:
1442:
1436:
1435:
1433:
1431:
1415:
1406:
1405:
1403:
1401:
1382:
1296:unconstitutional
1160:António Guterres
1103:Voice of America
907:
904:
898:
874:
873:
866:
848:new constitution
772:Augustine Mahiga
725:
718:
714:
711:
705:
703:
662:
643:reliable sources
620:
619:
612:
605:
602:
596:
572:
571:
564:
535:Political career
471:Republican Party
465:While living in
456:political asylum
413:
348:
325:(renounced 2017)
302:
298:
296:
284:Personal details
272:
262:
232:
219:
200:
178:
166:
145:
136:
112:
102:
89:
88:
80:
73:
69:
66:
60:
34:
33:
26:
5377:
5376:
5372:
5371:
5370:
5368:
5367:
5366:
5272:
5271:
5270:
5265:
5259:
5251:
5204:
5196:
5187:Mohamed Farmajo
5153:
5145:
5118:
5110:
5098:
5090:
5068:
5060:
5033:
5031:Somali Republic
5025:
5013:
5001:
4993:
4977:
4975:
4945:
4940:
4934:
4926:
4917:Mohamed Farmajo
4894:
4886:
4872:Abdullahi Yusuf
4864:
4856:
4852:Abdiqasim Salad
4844:
4836:
4824:
4816:
4804:
4796:
4784:
4761:Somali Republic
4755:
4737:
4735:
4705:
4695:
4693:
4681:
4673:
4661:
4643:
4634:
4626:
4616:
4607:
4599:
4597:
4557:
4552:
4551:
4541:
4539:
4530:
4529:
4525:
4515:
4513:
4500:
4499:
4495:
4485:
4483:
4475:
4474:
4470:
4460:
4458:
4449:
4448:
4444:
4434:
4432:
4417:
4416:
4412:
4402:
4400:
4390:
4386:
4376:
4374:
4366:
4365:
4361:
4351:
4349:
4346:BBC News Somali
4340:
4339:
4335:
4325:
4323:
4318:
4317:
4313:
4303:
4301:
4292:
4291:
4287:
4277:
4275:
4266:
4265:
4261:
4251:
4249:
4244:
4243:
4239:
4229:
4227:
4222:
4221:
4217:
4207:
4205:
4196:
4195:
4191:
4181:
4179:
4170:
4169:
4165:
4155:
4153:
4140:
4139:
4135:
4125:
4123:
4110:
4109:
4105:
4095:
4093:
4084:
4083:
4079:
4069:
4067:
4058:
4057:
4053:
4043:
4041:
4032:
4031:
4027:
4017:
4015:
4002:
4001:
3997:
3987:
3985:
3972:
3971:
3967:
3957:
3955:
3946:
3945:
3941:
3931:
3929:
3916:
3915:
3911:
3901:
3899:
3890:
3889:
3885:
3876:
3875:
3871:
3861:
3859:
3844:
3843:
3839:
3829:
3827:
3814:
3813:
3809:
3799:
3797:
3790:The Irish Times
3784:
3783:
3779:
3769:
3767:
3754:
3753:
3749:
3739:
3737:
3728:
3727:
3723:
3713:
3711:
3702:
3701:
3697:
3687:
3685:
3678:The Independent
3672:
3671:
3667:
3657:
3655:
3646:
3645:
3641:
3631:
3629:
3620:
3619:
3615:
3605:
3603:
3594:
3593:
3589:
3579:
3577:
3568:
3567:
3563:
3553:
3551:
3542:
3541:
3537:
3527:
3525:
3516:
3515:
3511:
3501:
3499:
3490:
3489:
3485:
3475:
3473:
3464:
3463:
3459:
3449:
3447:
3438:
3437:
3433:
3423:
3421:
3412:
3411:
3407:
3397:
3395:
3382:
3381:
3377:
3367:
3365:
3356:
3355:
3351:
3341:
3339:
3328:
3324:
3314:
3312:
3302:
3298:
3288:
3286:
3277:
3276:
3272:
3262:
3260:
3251:
3250:
3246:
3236:
3234:
3225:
3224:
3220:
3210:
3208:
3199:
3198:
3194:
3184:
3182:
3173:
3172:
3168:
3158:
3156:
3143:
3142:
3138:
3128:
3126:
3111:
3107:
3097:
3095:
3082:
3081:
3077:
3067:
3065:
3056:
3055:
3051:
3041:
3039:
3030:
3029:
3025:
3015:
3013:
3004:
3003:
2999:
2989:
2987:
2978:
2977:
2973:
2963:
2961:
2952:
2951:
2944:
2934:
2932:
2927:. 8 June 2021.
2919:
2918:
2914:
2904:
2902:
2889:
2888:
2884:
2874:
2872:
2863:
2862:
2858:
2848:
2846:
2833:
2832:
2828:
2818:
2816:
2803:
2802:
2798:
2788:
2786:
2777:
2776:
2772:
2762:
2760:
2751:
2750:
2746:
2736:
2734:
2725:
2724:
2720:
2710:
2708:
2695:
2694:
2690:
2680:
2678:
2657:
2656:
2652:
2642:
2640:
2625:
2624:
2620:
2610:
2608:
2595:
2594:
2590:
2581:
2580:
2576:
2566:
2564:
2555:
2554:
2550:
2540:
2538:
2525:
2524:
2517:
2507:
2505:
2497:TheGuardian.com
2490:
2489:
2485:
2475:
2473:
2458:
2454:
2444:
2442:
2433:
2432:
2428:
2422:Wayback Machine
2413:
2409:
2403:Wayback Machine
2394:
2390:
2380:
2378:
2370:
2369:
2365:
2355:
2353:
2343:
2339:
2329:
2327:
2319:
2318:
2314:
2304:
2302:
2285:
2281:
2271:
2269:
2256:
2255:
2251:
2241:
2239:
2230:
2229:
2225:
2219:Wayback Machine
2210:
2206:
2200:Wayback Machine
2191:
2187:
2181:Wayback Machine
2172:
2168:
2162:Wayback Machine
2153:
2149:
2139:
2137:
2122:
2118:
2108:
2106:
2093:
2092:
2088:
2078:
2076:
2067:
2066:
2062:
2052:
2050:
2041:
2040:
2033:
2023:
2021:
2012:
2011:
2007:
1997:
1995:
1986:
1985:
1976:
1971:on 14 May 2011.
1963:
1962:
1958:
1948:
1946:
1937:
1936:
1932:
1922:
1920:
1907:
1906:
1902:
1886:
1885:
1878:
1876:
1865:
1861:
1848:
1847:
1843:
1833:
1831:
1822:
1821:
1817:
1807:
1805:
1796:
1795:
1791:
1781:
1779:
1770:
1769:
1765:
1755:
1753:
1740:
1739:
1730:
1720:
1718:
1705:
1704:
1700:
1690:
1688:
1673:
1672:
1668:
1658:
1656:
1643:
1642:
1638:
1628:
1626:
1613:
1612:
1603:
1593:
1591:
1572:
1571:
1567:
1557:
1555:
1554:on 11 June 2011
1542:
1541:
1532:
1519:
1518:
1509:
1499:
1497:
1474:
1465:
1455:
1453:
1444:
1443:
1439:
1429:
1427:
1426:on 4 March 2016
1416:
1409:
1399:
1397:
1392:. 6 July 2020.
1384:
1383:
1376:
1371:
1361:, President of
1343:
1315:
1227:
1221:
1174:
1168:
1140:
1134:
1122:
1087:
1031:
1025:
1019:
1006:
1000:
967:
961:
945:
908:
902:
899:
888:
875:
871:
864:
833:
827:
815:
809:
788:
768:Yoweri Museveni
762:Mohamed in 2014
756:
750:
726:
715:
709:
706:
663:
661:
640:
621:
617:
606:
600:
597:
586:
573:
569:
562:
542:
537:
486:
452:boarding school
432:
347:(United States)
346:
339:
338:Other political
330:Political party
321:
303:
300:
294:
292:
270:
264:
258:
253:
230:
217:
201:
196:
176:
164:
156:
151:
143:
137:
132:
115:
103:
100:
94:
81:
70:
64:
61:
50:
35:
31:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5375:
5365:
5364:
5359:
5354:
5349:
5344:
5339:
5334:
5329:
5324:
5319:
5314:
5309:
5304:
5299:
5294:
5289:
5284:
5267:
5266:
5264:
5263:
5256:
5253:
5252:
5250:
5249:
5244:
5239:
5234:
5229:
5227:Omar Sharmarke
5224:
5222:Abdiweli Ahmed
5219:
5214:
5208:
5206:
5198:
5197:
5195:
5194:
5189:
5183:
5178:
5176:Omar Sharmarke
5173:
5168:
5163:
5157:
5155:
5147:
5146:
5144:
5143:
5138:
5133:
5128:
5122:
5120:
5112:
5111:
5109:
5108:
5102:
5100:
5092:
5091:
5089:
5088:
5083:
5078:
5072:
5070:
5062:
5061:
5059:
5058:
5053:
5048:
5043:
5037:
5035:
5027:
5026:
5016:
5014:
5012:
5011:
5009:Abdullahi Issa
5005:
5003:
4995:
4994:
4974:
4973:
4966:
4959:
4951:
4942:
4941:
4939:
4938:
4931:
4928:
4927:
4925:
4924:
4919:
4914:
4909:
4907:Mohamed Jawari
4904:
4898:
4896:
4888:
4887:
4885:
4884:
4879:
4874:
4868:
4866:
4858:
4857:
4855:
4854:
4848:
4846:
4838:
4837:
4835:
4834:
4828:
4826:
4818:
4817:
4815:
4814:
4808:
4806:
4798:
4797:
4787:
4785:
4783:
4782:
4780:Sheikh Mukhtar
4777:
4772:
4766:
4764:
4757:
4756:
4734:
4733:
4726:
4719:
4711:
4704:
4703:
4691:
4669:
4668:
4663:
4656:
4650:
4649:
4645:
4644:
4639:
4636:
4627:
4622:
4618:
4617:
4612:
4609:
4600:
4593:
4589:
4588:
4582:
4581:
4576:
4570:
4556:
4555:External links
4553:
4550:
4549:
4523:
4506:Somali Affairs
4493:
4468:
4457:. 30 June 2020
4442:
4410:
4384:
4359:
4333:
4311:
4285:
4274:. 30 June 2020
4259:
4237:
4215:
4189:
4163:
4148:. 3 May 2021.
4133:
4116:Somali Affairs
4103:
4077:
4051:
4025:
3995:
3965:
3939:
3909:
3883:
3869:
3837:
3820:New York Times
3807:
3777:
3747:
3721:
3695:
3665:
3639:
3613:
3587:
3561:
3535:
3509:
3483:
3457:
3431:
3405:
3375:
3349:
3322:
3296:
3270:
3244:
3218:
3192:
3166:
3149:Somali Affairs
3136:
3105:
3075:
3049:
3023:
2997:
2971:
2942:
2912:
2882:
2856:
2826:
2809:Somali Affairs
2796:
2770:
2744:
2718:
2688:
2665:. 8 May 2021.
2650:
2618:
2588:
2574:
2548:
2515:
2483:
2452:
2426:
2407:
2388:
2363:
2337:
2312:
2279:
2249:
2223:
2204:
2185:
2166:
2147:
2116:
2086:
2060:
2031:
2020:on 15 May 2011
2005:
1974:
1956:
1930:
1900:
1859:
1841:
1815:
1789:
1763:
1728:
1698:
1666:
1636:
1601:
1565:
1530:
1507:
1463:
1437:
1418:Majabe, A. M.
1407:
1373:
1372:
1370:
1367:
1359:Isaias Afwerki
1342:
1339:
1325:, against the
1314:
1311:
1220:
1217:
1170:Main article:
1167:
1164:
1133:
1130:
1121:
1118:
1086:
1083:
1021:Main article:
1018:
1015:
999:
996:
983:Prime Minister
971:Muse Bihi Abdi
960:
957:
944:
941:
910:
909:
878:
876:
869:
863:
860:
829:Main article:
826:
825:2017 elections
823:
819:2012 elections
811:Main article:
808:
805:
793:United Kingdom
787:
784:
754:Kampala Accord
749:
746:
738:code of ethics
728:
727:
651:poorly sourced
624:
622:
615:
608:
607:
576:
574:
567:
561:
558:
541:
538:
536:
533:
523:, part of the
485:
482:
431:
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391:
390:
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372:
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327:
326:
316:
312:
311:
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286:
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281:
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260:Assumed office
255:
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243:
239:
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233:
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220:
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213:
208:
204:
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161:
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146:
144:Prime Minister
140:
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121:
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117:
116:
113:
105:
104:
96:
95:
92:
83:
82:
38:
36:
29:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5374:
5363:
5360:
5358:
5355:
5353:
5350:
5348:
5345:
5343:
5340:
5338:
5335:
5333:
5330:
5328:
5325:
5323:
5320:
5318:
5315:
5313:
5310:
5308:
5305:
5303:
5300:
5298:
5295:
5293:
5290:
5288:
5287:Living people
5285:
5283:
5280:
5279:
5277:
5258:
5257:
5254:
5248:
5245:
5243:
5242:Hussein Roble
5240:
5238:
5235:
5233:
5232:Hassan Khaire
5230:
5228:
5225:
5223:
5220:
5218:
5215:
5213:
5212:Abdiweli Gaas
5210:
5209:
5207:
5203:
5199:
5193:
5192:Abdiweli Gaas
5190:
5188:
5184:
5182:
5179:
5177:
5174:
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5117:
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5107:
5104:
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5101:
5097:
5093:
5087:
5086:Hawadle Madar
5084:
5082:
5079:
5077:
5074:
5073:
5071:
5067:
5063:
5057:
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5052:
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4967:
4965:
4960:
4958:
4953:
4952:
4949:
4933:
4932:
4929:
4923:
4922:Hassan Sheikh
4920:
4918:
4915:
4913:
4912:Hassan Sheikh
4910:
4908:
4905:
4903:
4900:
4899:
4897:
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4889:
4883:
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4778:
4776:
4773:
4771:
4768:
4767:
4765:
4762:
4758:
4753:
4749:
4746:
4745:Presidents of
4741:
4732:
4727:
4725:
4720:
4718:
4713:
4712:
4709:
4702:
4692:
4690:
4685:
4680:
4679:
4676:
4667:
4662:2012–present
4660:
4655:
4651:
4646:
4642:
4633:
4632:
4625:
4619:
4615:
4606:
4605:
4596:
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4455:Garowe Online
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4295:
4289:
4273:
4272:Garowe Online
4269:
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4225:
4219:
4203:
4202:Bloomberg.com
4199:
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4117:
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4005:
3999:
3983:
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2800:
2784:
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2774:
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2732:
2728:
2722:
2706:
2702:
2701:Garowe Online
2698:
2692:
2676:
2672:
2668:
2664:
2663:The Economist
2660:
2654:
2638:
2634:
2633:
2628:
2622:
2606:
2602:
2601:Garowe Online
2598:
2592:
2584:
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2416:
2411:
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2400:
2397:
2392:
2377:
2373:
2367:
2352:
2348:
2345:Gee, Taylor.
2341:
2326:
2322:
2316:
2300:
2296:
2295:
2290:
2283:
2267:
2263:
2262:Garowe Online
2259:
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2182:
2178:
2175:
2170:
2163:
2159:
2156:
2151:
2135:
2131:
2130:Buffalo Times
2127:
2120:
2104:
2100:
2096:
2090:
2074:
2070:
2064:
2048:
2044:
2038:
2036:
2019:
2015:
2009:
1993:
1989:
1983:
1981:
1979:
1970:
1966:
1960:
1944:
1940:
1934:
1918:
1914:
1910:
1904:
1896:
1890:
1874:
1870:
1863:
1855:
1851:
1845:
1829:
1825:
1819:
1803:
1799:
1793:
1777:
1773:
1767:
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1747:
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1737:
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1733:
1716:
1712:
1708:
1702:
1686:
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1681:
1676:
1670:
1654:
1650:
1649:Horn Diplomat
1646:
1640:
1624:
1620:
1616:
1610:
1608:
1606:
1589:
1585:
1581:
1580:
1575:
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1206:
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1199:
1194:
1191:
1185:
1183:
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1173:
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1153:
1144:
1139:
1129:
1127:
1117:
1113:
1110:
1106:
1104:
1098:
1095:
1094:press freedom
1091:
1085:Press freedom
1082:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1068:
1064:
1060:
1050:
1046:
1044:
1040:
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1005:
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956:
954:
950:
936:
932:
929:
921:
916:
906:
896:
892:
886:
884:
879:This section
877:
868:
867:
859:
857:
853:
849:
844:
840:
838:
832:
822:
820:
814:
804:
802:
798:
794:
783:
781:
777:
773:
769:
760:
755:
745:
741:
739:
734:
724:
721:
713:
702:
699:
695:
692:
688:
685:
681:
678:
674:
671: –
670:
666:
665:Find sources:
659:
655:
652:
648:
644:
638:
637:
633:
628:
623:
614:
613:
604:
594:
590:
584:
582:
577:This section
575:
566:
565:
557:
555:
551:
547:
546:Villa Somalia
532:
528:
526:
522:
518:
517:War on Terror
514:
510:
505:
503:
497:
495:
491:
481:
478:
476:
472:
468:
463:
461:
458:and achieved
457:
453:
449:
445:
441:
437:
427:
425:
421:
417:
409:
405:
401:
397:
388:
384:
380:
376:
373:
369:
365:
361:
358:
355:
351:
345:
342:
336:
332:
328:
324:
320:
317:
313:
310:
306:
301:(age 62)
299:11 March 1962
291:
287:
282:
278:
274:
268:
261:
256:
252:
251:
245:
240:
237:
234:
228:
224:
221:
215:
212:
209:
205:
199:
194:
191:
186:
183:
180:
174:
171:
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154:
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141:
135:
130:
127:
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118:
111:
106:
97:
90:
87:
79:
76:
68:
65:December 2020
58:
54:
48:
47:
43:
37:
28:
27:
22:
5237:Mahdi Gulaid
5217:Abdi Shirdon
5205:(since 2012)
5186:
5136:Hassan Farah
5075:
4916:
4902:Musa Abdulle
4895:(since 2012)
4882:Sharif Ahmed
4665:
4658:
4653:
4629:
4602:
4540:. Retrieved
4526:
4514:. Retrieved
4510:the original
4505:
4496:
4484:. Retrieved
4480:
4471:
4459:. Retrieved
4454:
4445:
4433:. Retrieved
4422:
4413:
4401:. Retrieved
4397:
4387:
4377:29 September
4375:. Retrieved
4371:
4362:
4352:28 September
4350:. Retrieved
4345:
4336:
4326:16 September
4324:. Retrieved
4314:
4304:11 September
4302:. Retrieved
4297:
4288:
4278:11 September
4276:. Retrieved
4271:
4262:
4250:. Retrieved
4248:. Al Jazeera
4240:
4228:. Retrieved
4218:
4208:15 September
4206:. Retrieved
4201:
4192:
4180:. Retrieved
4175:
4166:
4154:. Retrieved
4145:
4136:
4124:. Retrieved
4115:
4106:
4094:. Retrieved
4080:
4068:. Retrieved
4054:
4042:. Retrieved
4028:
4016:. Retrieved
4007:
3998:
3986:. Retrieved
3978:Daily Nation
3977:
3968:
3956:. Retrieved
3942:
3930:. Retrieved
3921:
3912:
3900:. Retrieved
3886:
3872:
3860:. Retrieved
3849:
3840:
3828:. Retrieved
3819:
3810:
3798:. Retrieved
3789:
3780:
3768:. Retrieved
3759:
3750:
3740:19 September
3738:. Retrieved
3724:
3712:. Retrieved
3698:
3686:. Retrieved
3677:
3668:
3656:. Retrieved
3642:
3630:. Retrieved
3616:
3604:. Retrieved
3590:
3578:. Retrieved
3564:
3552:. Retrieved
3538:
3526:. Retrieved
3512:
3500:. Retrieved
3486:
3474:. Retrieved
3460:
3448:. Retrieved
3434:
3422:. Retrieved
3408:
3396:. Retrieved
3387:
3378:
3368:16 September
3366:. Retrieved
3352:
3340:. Retrieved
3325:
3313:. Retrieved
3309:
3299:
3287:. Retrieved
3273:
3261:. Retrieved
3247:
3235:. Retrieved
3221:
3209:. Retrieved
3195:
3183:. Retrieved
3169:
3157:. Retrieved
3148:
3139:
3127:. Retrieved
3118:
3108:
3096:. Retrieved
3087:
3078:
3066:. Retrieved
3052:
3040:. Retrieved
3026:
3014:. Retrieved
3000:
2988:. Retrieved
2974:
2962:. Retrieved
2933:. Retrieved
2924:
2915:
2903:. Retrieved
2894:
2885:
2873:. Retrieved
2859:
2847:. Retrieved
2838:
2829:
2817:. Retrieved
2808:
2799:
2787:. Retrieved
2773:
2761:. Retrieved
2747:
2735:. Retrieved
2721:
2709:. Retrieved
2700:
2691:
2679:. Retrieved
2662:
2653:
2641:. Retrieved
2630:
2621:
2609:. Retrieved
2600:
2591:
2577:
2565:. Retrieved
2551:
2539:. Retrieved
2530:
2506:. Retrieved
2495:
2486:
2474:. Retrieved
2465:
2455:
2443:. Retrieved
2429:
2410:
2391:
2379:. Retrieved
2375:
2366:
2354:. Retrieved
2350:
2340:
2328:. Retrieved
2324:
2315:
2303:. Retrieved
2292:
2282:
2272:10 September
2270:. Retrieved
2266:the original
2261:
2252:
2240:. Retrieved
2236:the original
2226:
2207:
2188:
2169:
2150:
2138:. Retrieved
2134:the original
2129:
2119:
2107:. Retrieved
2098:
2089:
2077:. Retrieved
2063:
2051:. Retrieved
2022:. Retrieved
2018:the original
2008:
1996:. Retrieved
1992:the original
1969:the original
1959:
1947:. Retrieved
1943:the original
1933:
1921:. Retrieved
1917:the original
1912:
1903:
1877:. Retrieved
1862:
1854:the original
1844:
1832:. Retrieved
1818:
1806:. Retrieved
1792:
1780:. Retrieved
1766:
1754:. Retrieved
1745:
1719:. Retrieved
1710:
1701:
1689:. Retrieved
1678:
1669:
1657:. Retrieved
1648:
1639:
1627:. Retrieved
1618:
1592:. Retrieved
1588:the original
1577:
1568:
1556:. Retrieved
1552:the original
1547:
1525:the original
1498:. Retrieved
1481:
1454:. Retrieved
1440:
1428:. Retrieved
1424:the original
1398:. Retrieved
1389:
1345:At the 2019
1344:
1333:and serious
1316:
1307:
1304:
1300:
1285:
1281:
1277:
1273:
1266:
1262:Bob Menendez
1258:
1247:
1243:
1236:
1214:
1207:
1195:
1186:
1182:Ahmed Madobe
1179:
1175:
1149:
1123:
1114:
1107:
1099:
1088:
1055:
1032:
1007:
968:
946:
925:
920:James Mattis
900:
880:
845:
841:
834:
816:
789:
765:
742:
735:
731:
716:
710:January 2021
707:
697:
690:
683:
676:
664:
653:
636:verification
629:
598:
578:
543:
529:
513:Cold War Era
506:
498:
487:
484:Early career
479:
464:
433:
415:
395:
394:
340:affiliations
259:
248:
231:Succeeded by
197:
177:Succeeded by
133:
86:
71:
62:
40:
5282:1962 births
5166:Salim Ibrow
5154:(2004–2012)
5126:Ali Galaydh
5119:(2000–2004)
5106:Umar Ghalib
5099:(1991–1997)
5081:Ali Samatar
5069:(1969–1991)
5034:(1960–1969)
5002:(1956–1960)
4877:Aden Madobe
4865:(2004–2012)
4845:(2000–2004)
4825:(1991–1997)
4805:(1969–1991)
4763:(1960–1969)
4461:28 December
4435:27 December
4348:(in Somali)
4252:8 September
4230:8 September
2381:3 September
2356:3 September
2330:3 September
2305:11 December
2109:11 February
1998:11 February
1292:Fahad Yasin
1254:sovereignty
1250:Osman Dubbe
1190:Fahad Yasin
1120:Debt relief
953:Habar Gidir
837:vote-buying
797:Netherlands
748:Resignation
502:Erie County
315:Citizenship
271:Preceded by
218:Preceded by
165:Preceded by
5276:Categories
5247:Abdi Barre
5141:Abdi Yusuf
4812:Siad Barre
4654:New office
4635:2017–2022
4608:2010–2011
4516:21 October
4486:10 January
4403:23 October
3119:Africanews
1680:Gulf Times
1369:References
1351:Abiy Ahmed
1223:See also:
1136:See also:
1043:Al-Shabaab
1035:Abiy Ahmed
1027:See also:
1023:Tigray War
1002:See also:
979:Abiy Ahmed
963:See also:
959:Somaliland
903:March 2021
883:unbalanced
856:Al-Shabaab
786:Tayo Party
752:See also:
680:newspapers
601:March 2021
581:unbalanced
490:Washington
344:Republican
295:1962-03-11
265:5 May 2012
42:neutrality
21:patronymic
5161:Ali Ghedi
5131:Osman Ali
4832:Ali Mahdi
4770:Aden Adde
4666:Incumbent
4424:France 24
4298:ReliefWeb
4182:2 October
3315:30 August
3289:30 August
2671:0013-0613
1490:0362-4331
1323:the Hague
895:talk page
632:citations
593:talk page
552:'s (TFG)
436:Mogadishu
371:Education
305:Mogadishu
250:Incumbent
207:President
198:In office
134:In office
53:talk page
4689:Politics
4536:Archived
4150:Archived
4126:30 April
4120:Archived
4096:28 April
4090:Archived
4070:28 April
4064:Archived
4044:27 April
4038:Archived
4018:27 April
4012:Archived
3988:19 April
3982:Archived
3958:15 April
3952:Archived
3932:17 April
3926:Archived
3902:15 April
3896:Archived
3862:21 April
3856:Archived
3824:Archived
3794:Archived
3764:Archived
3734:Archived
3714:27 April
3708:Archived
3688:27 April
3682:Archived
3658:17 April
3652:Archived
3632:18 April
3626:Archived
3600:Archived
3574:Archived
3548:Archived
3522:Archived
3496:Archived
3470:Archived
3450:17 April
3444:Archived
3418:Archived
3398:18 April
3392:Archived
3362:Archived
3342:12 March
3336:Archived
3283:Archived
3263:30 April
3257:Archived
3231:Archived
3211:12 March
3205:Archived
3185:12 March
3179:Archived
3159:29 April
3153:Archived
3129:29 April
3123:Archived
3098:29 April
3092:Archived
3068:29 April
3062:Archived
3042:29 April
3036:Archived
3016:29 April
3010:Archived
2990:29 April
2984:Archived
2958:Archived
2929:Archived
2899:Archived
2869:Archived
2843:Archived
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