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40:
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Jacob taught that communion should be provided and taken under both kinds, which as a precept of Christ could not be changed by the church. Only those who received the utraquist (both kinds) communion belong to the church of Christ. There is disagreement in sources about whether he, or early
130:, Hussites that emphasized the laity's right to communion under both kinds became known as Moderate Hussites, Utraquist Hussites, or simply Utraquists. The Utraquists were the largest Hussite faction.
195:
Utraquists, taught this was necessary for salvation (as claimed by
Catholic detractors such as Andrew of Brod), or necessary to receive the salvific effect of the eucharist or an obligation.
615:
702:
1035:
1052:
551:
442:"Sub Utraque Specie: The Arguments of John Hus and Jacoubek of StĹ™Ăbro in Defence of Giving Communion to the Laity Under Both Kinds"
579:
482:"The Trope Gregorius presul meritis in Bohemian Tradition: Its Origins, Development, Liturgical Function and Illustration"
1029:
877:
608:
530:
478:…(was) an intentional symbol of Utraquism’s self-understanding as a continuing part of the Western Catholic Church."
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852:
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296:
584:
108:
45:
326:
423:"Interpreting the Intention of Christ: Roman Responses to Bohemian Utraquism from Constance to Basel"
389:"Jakoubek of StĹ™Ăbro's Czech VĂ˝klad Na Zjevenie and Its Latin Reception in Hussite Exegetical Texts"
867:
288:
331:
120:
521:
310:
256:
An agreement of mutual accommodation was agreed in 1485 between
Catholics and Utraquists: the
246:
1089:
556:
260:
ended the
Hussite wars. Following the victory of allied Utraquist and Catholic forces in the
245:
in 1434. After that battle, nearly all forms of
Hussite revival were Utraquist, as seen with
191:
at the time was for only the priests to partake of the consecrated wine, the
Precious Blood.
1019:
910:
657:
303:
51:
981:
481:
8:
888:
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219:
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299:. In 1627, communion under both kinds was again not made available, until the eventual
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In the 16th century much of the population then adopted the pre-Lutheran
Protestant
237:
The
Utraquists eventually allied themselves with the Catholic forces (following the
143:
959:
242:
238:
180:
111:(both bread and wine, as opposed to the bread alone) should be administered to the
31:
930:
872:
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277:
519:
Ogden, C. K.; Richards, I. A. (1989) . "Chapter VI: The Theory of
Definitions".
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After the
Hussite movement split into various factions early in the
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569: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
544: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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Holeton, David R.; Vlhová-Wörner, Hana; BĂlková, Milena (2007).
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with strong respect for the sacrament and, generally, endorsed
241:) and defeated the more radical Taborites and Orphans at the
184:
84:
479:
253:, the famous Taborite stronghold, to convert to Utraquism.
198:
The 15th century
Utraquists were a moderate faction of the
119:. It was a principal dogma of the Hussites and one of the
1069:
indicate their inclusion to be controversial or disputed.
284:; the Utraquist Church remained strong in the cities.
27:
15th-century Protestant doctrine held by the Hussites
370:
368:
366:
364:
362:
175:
should be administered "under both kinds" — as both
560:. Vol. 15. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
349:
347:
359:
206:and Catholicity (in contrast to the more radical
1081:
313:, it is determined by each local bishop whether
344:
609:
518:
489:Bohemian Reformation and Religious Practice
315:communion is available in one or both kinds
264:, Utraquists constituted a majority of the
75:, meaning "under both kinds"), also called
1036:Triumph of the Cross (Girolamo Savonarola)
616:
602:
1053:Comparison of Catharism and Protestantism
386:
183:— to all the congregation, including the
470:"Utraquism’s faithfulness to the Prague
439:
249:, who even managed to cause the town of
137:
38:
623:
588:. London and New York: Frederick Warne.
14:
1082:
549:
416:
414:
374:
309:In modern Catholic practice since the
271:
30:For the type of bilingual school, see
833:
597:
393:Listy filologické / Folia philologica
574:
429:. Fordham University Press: 173–195.
420:
353:
411:
295:and, led to recatholization in the
99:: kališnĂci), was a belief amongst
24:
1030:Twelve Conclusions of the Lollards
446:The Journal of Theological Studies
218:who were closer to the beliefs of
171:, in 1414. It maintained that the
25:
1101:
554:". In Herbermann, Charles (ed.).
291:, in 1620, marked the end of the
167:, professor of philosophy at the
701:
564:
539:
511:
226:Party or the Calixtines — from
222:). They were also known as the
464:
433:
421:Levy, Ian Christopher (2017).
380:
230:, Latin for their emblem, the
115:during the celebration of the
50:, an imaginative woodcut from
13:
1:
525:. Harcourt Brace Jovanovich.
337:
258:religious peace of Kutná Hora
54:representing the affinity of
440:Patapios, Hieromonk (2002).
7:
387:Cermanová, PavlĂna (2018).
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297:Lands of the Bohemian Crown
10:
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133:
109:communion under both kinds
46:communion under both kinds
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878:Jacques Lefèvre d'Étaples
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146:: Sub Utraque (1916), by
987:Savoyard–Waldensian wars
868:Johann Ruchrat von Wesel
585:The Nuttall Encyclopædia
550:Hughes, Joseph (1915). "
289:Battle of White Mountain
163:dogma first proposed by
332:Concomitance (doctrine)
327:Altar Wings of RoudnĂky
121:Four Articles of Prague
44:Luther and Hus serving
522:The Meaning of Meaning
311:Second Vatican Council
156:
91:, borrowed from Greek
62:
557:Catholic Encyclopedia
278:Unity of the Brethren
187:. The practice among
141:
42:
1020:Jistebnice hymn book
911:Bohemian Reformation
853:Mikuláš of Pelhřimov
658:Gottschalk of Orbais
304:Patent of Toleration
169:University of Prague
975:Peace of Kutná Hora
889:Girolamo Savonarola
625:Proto-Protestantism
427:Europe After Wyclif
272:Further development
247:George of Poděbrady
52:16th-century Saxony
992:Piedmontese Easter
769:Marsilius of Padua
317:in their diocese.
204:transubstantiation
157:
73:sub utraque specie
63:
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1025:Ecclesiae Regimen
982:MĂ©rindol massacre
970:Compacts of Basel
948:
947:
863:Johannes von Goch
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764:Matthias of Janov
754:MilĂÄŤ of KroměřĂĹľ
744:Arnold of Brescia
738:Henry of Lausanne
697:
696:
668:Berengar of Tours
653:Claudius of Turin
18:Moderate Hussites
16:(Redirected from
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960:Oldcastle Revolt
904:Sects and groups
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778:Sects and groups
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243:Battle of Lipany
239:Council of Basel
159:Utraquism was a
32:Utraquist school
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189:Roman Catholics
142:The Meeting at
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107:movement, that
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571:public domain
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546:public domain
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532:0-15-658446-8
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58:and Moderate
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37:
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1090:Hussite Wars
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965:Hussite Wars
937:
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827:1400–1500 AD
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711:1100–1400 AD
689:Berengarians
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512:Bibliography
497:. Retrieved
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262:Hussite Wars
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128:Hussite Wars
125:
92:
88:
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65:
64:
43:
36:
801:Strigolniki
790:Waldensians
749:Peter Waldo
632:400–1100 AD
576:Wood, James
499:18 November
375:Hughes 1915
301:Josephinian
282:Lutheranism
77:Calixtinism
1003:Literature
785:Arnoldists
580:Utraquists
476:Roman rite
338:References
68:(from the
926:Utraquism
921:Taborites
847:Jan Žižka
663:Ratramnus
552:Utraquism
495:: 215–246
458:0022-5185
405:0024-4457
354:Wood 1907
306:in 1781.
208:Taborites
173:Eucharist
161:Christian
117:Eucharist
105:Christian
66:Utraquism
56:Lutherans
1084:Category
939:Piagnoni
916:Hussites
795:Lollardy
725:Tanchelm
647:Jovinian
321:See also
266:Bohemian
212:Orebites
200:Hussites
101:Hussites
60:Hussites
48:together
1067:Italics
841:Jan Hus
684:Pataria
573::
548::
474:of the
268:lands.
232:chalice
216:Orphans
134:History
81:chalice
953:Events
834:People
718:People
639:People
529:
456:
403:
224:Prague
144:KĹ™ĂĹľky
79:(from
1046:Other
485:(PDF)
251:Tábor
228:calix
185:laity
177:bread
113:laity
97:Czech
93:kalyx
89:calix
85:Latin
70:Latin
527:ISBN
501:2023
454:ISSN
401:ISSN
287:The
280:and
214:and
181:wine
179:and
582:".
472:Use
397:141
123:.
1086::
491:.
487:.
450:53
448:.
444:.
425:.
413:^
395:.
391:.
361:^
346:^
234:.
210:,
150:,
87::
83:;
617:e
610:t
603:v
535:.
503:.
493:6
460:.
407:.
377:.
356:.
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
