495:
543:
507:
567:
555:
519:
531:
254:
109:
42:
378:, or "bell tower" containing two bells was incorporated into the structure, which was replaced by a long granary with a flat roof and an attractive belfry around 1756. Around 1760, construction of a larger church building begun on the east side of the Mission compound, but was never completed due to the lack of sufficient labor. Mission San Juan did not prosper to the same extent as the other San Antonio missions because lands allotted to it were not sufficient to plant vast quantities of crops, or breed large numbers of
91:
116:
468:
As part of a public works project in 1934 some of the native quarters and the foundations of the unfinished church were unearthed. The church, priests' quarters, and other structures were reconstructed during the 1960s. Most of the original square remains within the courtyard walls, portraying an
459:
Three
Spanish Colonial-period statues that sat at the altar were stolen sometime on the night of Monday, July 31 or early the morning of Tuesday, August 1, 2000. The statues are between 3–4 feet tall and are constructed of carved wood that had been painted. They are considered priceless due to
482:
A $ 2.2 million renovation in 2012 stabilized the foundation of the mission's church. The shifting clay soil beneath the building had caused severe cracks and falling plaster. A pier-and-beam foundation was added that extends around the perimeter and as far as 29 feet deep into the ground. This
442:
until 1824. The native population of the
Mission were either disbanded, temporarily moved to other missions, or Hispanicized. Mission San Juan was largely neglected until 1840, when religious services were once again conducted, this time by diocesan priests. A neighborhood around the Mission,
413:
people were living in stone quarters, though their number had dropped to 58. The
Mission often encountered systemic issues concerning corralling the native's nomadic tendencies, which consequently led to large amounts of the converted Indians to sporadically leave. San Juan Capistrano was
473:
since the 1980s, and the
Archdiocese of San Antonio maintains the church building, parish parking lot, rectory (priest's quarters), and the parish hall (Slattery Hall). The hall is located across Villamain Road from the mission but is still inside the park boundary.
542:
1341:
928:
1361:
483:
allowed buttresses placed against walls in the mid-20th century to be removed. Eggshell white color lime plaster now covers the exterior in contrast to its longstanding dark, weathered look.
1129:
1336:
783:
1326:
816:
1311:
469:
authentic depiction of the floor plan and layout. The grounds of
Mission San Juan Capistrano has been maintained by the National Park Service as a part of the
443:
partially inhabited by the descendants of the
Missions population, steadily grew in part due to the construction of a railroad nearby in 1855. Members of the
439:
139:
1316:
494:
1321:
506:
1356:
776:
1245:
566:
470:
269:
518:
749:
108:
554:
548:
Tierra
Sagrada "Sacred Earth" at the site of an unfinished church from 1780, where indigenous people who built the mission were buried.
231:
60:
530:
769:
717:
923:
1014:
1346:
821:
448:
659:
1351:
586:
415:
277:
1099:
861:
811:
1306:
1157:
1104:
435:
900:
871:
419:
1188:
1134:
792:
1331:
826:
974:
883:
851:
1229:
1167:
878:
181:
1119:
913:
833:
132:
761:
1007:
866:
856:
846:
17:
1124:
605:
1183:
806:
1091:
888:
591:
687:
933:
451:
Orders also held mass in the church until 1967, when the
Franciscans returned to Mission San Juan.
219:
938:
1162:
943:
1144:
1071:
1000:
725:
349:
674:
1285:
1114:
1152:
8:
197:
176:
1081:
1061:
596:
438:, until about 1813; it was then attended by the one remaining missionary at the nearby
325:
1342:
Properties of religious function on the
National Register of Historic Places in Texas
1265:
660:"Reassessing Cultural Extinction: Change and Survival at Mission San Juan Capistrano"
573:
321:
841:
979:
918:
908:
41:
394:, or irrigation system. (the Mission reportedly owned 1,000 head of cattle, 3,500
1193:
1076:
964:
1066:
623:
614:
431:
337:
313:
65:
1300:
1056:
1051:
1032:
1023:
756:
434:
on July 14, 1794, after which time it was attended by the resident priest at
259:
154:
141:
96:
1261:
1213:
959:
791:
410:
1041:
80:
1204:
969:
444:
353:
317:
241:
1046:
374:
1280:
333:
1362:
18th-century Roman
Catholic church buildings in the United States
1275:
1270:
341:
992:
463:
383:
369:
406:
395:
379:
345:
329:
310:
84:
418:
until March 1773, when it was placed under the care of the
399:
309:
and located in South Central Texas) was founded in 1731 by
115:
46:
The church of Mission San Juan Capistrano and its integral
390:
was constructed in order to supply water to the Mission's
597:
Mission Nuestra Señora de la PurĂsima ConcepciĂłn de Acuña
387:
757:
San Antonio Police Department: Stolen Statue Information
793:
Spanish missions of the Catholic Church in the Americas
512:
Full view of the church before the 2012 renovations.
16:
For the mission of the same name in California, see
1337:
National Register of Historic Places in San Antonio
1130:
Mission Nuestra Señora del EspĂritu Santo de Zúñiga
750:
official Mission San Juan Capistrano parish website
560:
Interior of the church before the 2012 renovations.
524:
Full view of the church after the 2012 renovations.
420:
College of Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe de Zacatecas
647:. Western National Parks Association. p. 26.
1298:
1100:Mission Nuestra Señora de los Dolores de los Ais
409:huts at the Mission in 1756; by 1790 the native
454:
372:) was built out of brush and mud. Eventually a
1327:Roman Catholic churches completed in the 1730s
536:View of the grounds around the church in 2017.
1312:San Antonio Missions National Historical Park
1008:
777:
645:San Antonio Missions National Historical Park
471:San Antonio Missions National Historical Park
464:San Antonio Missions National Historical Park
460:their religious and historical significance.
1317:San Antonio Missions (World Heritage Site)
1015:
1001:
784:
770:
40:
328:. The new settlement (part of a chain of
278:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
705:. San Antonio, TX: Maverick. p. 21.
1322:Buildings and structures in San Antonio
606:Mission San José y San Miguel de Aguayo
440:Mission San José y San Miguel de Aguayo
348:. The mission San Juan was named after
332:missions) was named for a 15th-century
1357:Spanish Colonial architecture in Texas
1299:
1230:Monarchs and Viceroys of Spanish Texas
700:
642:
996:
765:
718:"Mission San Juan shows off facelift"
657:
587:List of the oldest buildings in Texas
1153:Presidio La BahĂa del EspĂritu Santo
715:
862:List of missions in Spanish Florida
703:The Spanish Missions of San Antonio
320:Order, on the eastern banks of the
13:
1158:Presidio San Luis de las Amarillas
1105:Mission San Francisco de la Espada
615:Mission San Francisco de la Espada
572:Mission San Juan de Capistrano by
477:
436:Mission San Francisco de la Espada
416:College of Santa Cruz de Querétaro
305:(originally christened in 1716 as
14:
1373:
1184:Juan Bautista de las Casas Revolt
1022:
743:
425:
307:La Misión San José de los Nazonis
1168:Presidio de San Antonio de BĂ©jar
565:
553:
541:
529:
517:
505:
500:Full view of the church in 1892.
493:
252:
114:
107:
89:
34:La MisiĂłn de San Juan Capistrano
716:Levy, Abe (February 25, 2013).
1246:Jefe PolĂtico of Spanish Texas
1135:Mission Santa Cruz de San Sabá
709:
694:
651:
636:
601:also called Mission Concepcion
405:Some 265 neophytes resided in
1:
1347:Archaeological sites in Texas
629:
1352:1731 establishments in Texas
1120:Alamo Mission in San Antonio
610:also called Mission San José
455:Theft of three altar statues
7:
1110:Mission San Juan Capistrano
580:
402:, and 100 horses in 1762).
303:Mission San Juan Capistrano
28:Mission San Juan Capistrano
18:Mission San Juan Capistrano
10:
1378:
1189:Gutiérrez–Magee Expedition
619:also called Mission Espada
486:
359:
198:UNESCO World Heritage Site
15:
1307:Spanish missions in Texas
1254:
1238:
1222:
1202:
1176:
1143:
1092:Spanish missions in Texas
1090:
1030:
952:
899:
799:
701:Fisher, Lewis F. (1998).
658:Thoms, Alston V. (1992).
592:Spanish missions in Texas
292:
284:
275:
265:
247:
237:
227:
212:
204:
195:
187:
175:
170:
131:
102:
76:
71:
59:
54:
39:
32:
27:
270:Europe and North America
1033:Early Texas Settlements
155:29.332687°N 98.455289°W
1332:History of San Antonio
1145:Spanish forts of Texas
726:Hearst Newspapers, LLC
682:Cite journal requires
133:Geographic coordinates
1223:Monarchs and Viceroys
1194:James Long Expedition
643:Torres, Luis (1992).
160:29.332687; -98.455289
1255:Municipal government
1163:Presidio of San Sabá
414:administered by the
364:The first primitive
232:San Antonio Missions
340:who resided in the
208:Cultural: (ii)
151: /
1286:SĂndico Procurador
1115:Mission ConcepciĂłn
326:San Antonio, Texas
123:Shown within Texas
1294:
1293:
990:
989:
574:Hermann Lungkwitz
322:San Antonio River
300:
299:
288:February 23, 1972
223:
1369:
1125:Mission San José
1017:
1010:
1003:
994:
993:
919:Circular Mission
909:Jesuit reduction
786:
779:
772:
763:
762:
737:
736:
734:
732:
713:
707:
706:
698:
692:
691:
685:
680:
678:
670:
668:
666:
655:
649:
648:
640:
569:
557:
545:
533:
521:
509:
497:
430:The mission was
258:
256:
255:
217:
182:Spanish Colonial
166:
165:
163:
162:
161:
156:
152:
149:
148:
147:
144:
118:
117:
111:
95:
93:
92:
44:
25:
24:
1377:
1376:
1372:
1371:
1370:
1368:
1367:
1366:
1297:
1296:
1295:
1290:
1250:
1234:
1218:
1198:
1177:Armed conflicts
1172:
1139:
1086:
1026:
1021:
991:
986:
965:Mission Indians
948:
895:
812:Baja California
795:
790:
746:
741:
740:
730:
728:
714:
710:
699:
695:
683:
681:
672:
671:
664:
662:
656:
652:
641:
637:
632:
583:
576:
570:
561:
558:
549:
546:
537:
534:
525:
522:
513:
510:
501:
498:
489:
480:
478:2012 renovation
466:
457:
428:
362:
324:in present-day
280:
253:
251:
200:
159:
157:
153:
150:
145:
142:
140:
138:
137:
127:
126:
125:
124:
121:
120:
119:
90:
88:
87:
50:
35:
21:
12:
11:
5:
1375:
1365:
1364:
1359:
1354:
1349:
1344:
1339:
1334:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1314:
1309:
1292:
1291:
1289:
1288:
1283:
1278:
1273:
1268:
1258:
1256:
1252:
1251:
1249:
1248:
1242:
1240:
1236:
1235:
1233:
1232:
1226:
1224:
1220:
1219:
1217:
1216:
1210:
1208:
1200:
1199:
1197:
1196:
1191:
1186:
1180:
1178:
1174:
1173:
1171:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1149:
1147:
1141:
1140:
1138:
1137:
1132:
1127:
1122:
1117:
1112:
1107:
1102:
1096:
1094:
1088:
1087:
1085:
1084:
1079:
1074:
1069:
1064:
1059:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1038:
1036:
1028:
1027:
1020:
1019:
1012:
1005:
997:
988:
987:
985:
984:
983:
982:
977:
967:
962:
956:
954:
953:Related topics
950:
949:
947:
946:
941:
936:
931:
926:
921:
916:
911:
905:
903:
897:
896:
894:
893:
892:
891:
886:
881:
876:
875:
874:
869:
864:
854:
849:
844:
838:United States
836:
831:
830:
829:
824:
822:Sonoran Desert
819:
814:
803:
801:
797:
796:
789:
788:
781:
774:
766:
760:
759:
753:
752:
745:
744:External links
742:
739:
738:
708:
693:
684:|journal=
650:
634:
633:
631:
628:
627:
626:
624:Espada Acequia
621:
612:
603:
594:
589:
582:
579:
578:
577:
571:
564:
562:
559:
552:
550:
547:
540:
538:
535:
528:
526:
523:
516:
514:
511:
504:
502:
499:
492:
488:
485:
479:
476:
465:
462:
456:
453:
427:
426:Secularization
424:
361:
358:
338:warrior priest
298:
297:
294:
290:
289:
286:
282:
281:
276:
273:
272:
267:
263:
262:
249:
245:
244:
239:
235:
234:
229:
228:Parent listing
225:
224:
214:
210:
209:
206:
202:
201:
196:
193:
192:
189:
185:
184:
179:
173:
172:
168:
167:
135:
129:
128:
122:
113:
112:
106:
105:
104:
103:
100:
99:
78:
74:
73:
69:
68:
66:Roman Catholic
63:
57:
56:
52:
51:
45:
37:
36:
33:
30:
29:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1374:
1363:
1360:
1358:
1355:
1353:
1350:
1348:
1345:
1343:
1340:
1338:
1335:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1318:
1315:
1313:
1310:
1308:
1305:
1304:
1302:
1287:
1284:
1282:
1279:
1277:
1274:
1272:
1269:
1267:
1263:
1260:
1259:
1257:
1253:
1247:
1244:
1243:
1241:
1237:
1231:
1228:
1227:
1225:
1221:
1215:
1212:
1211:
1209:
1207:
1206:
1201:
1195:
1192:
1190:
1187:
1185:
1182:
1181:
1179:
1175:
1169:
1166:
1164:
1161:
1159:
1156:
1154:
1151:
1150:
1148:
1146:
1142:
1136:
1133:
1131:
1128:
1126:
1123:
1121:
1118:
1116:
1113:
1111:
1108:
1106:
1103:
1101:
1098:
1097:
1095:
1093:
1089:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1075:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1039:
1037:
1035:
1034:
1029:
1025:
1024:Spanish Texas
1018:
1013:
1011:
1006:
1004:
999:
998:
995:
981:
978:
976:
973:
972:
971:
968:
966:
963:
961:
958:
957:
955:
951:
945:
942:
940:
937:
935:
932:
930:
927:
925:
922:
920:
917:
915:
912:
910:
907:
906:
904:
902:
901:South America
898:
890:
887:
885:
882:
880:
877:
873:
870:
868:
865:
863:
860:
859:
858:
855:
853:
850:
848:
845:
843:
840:
839:
837:
835:
832:
828:
825:
823:
820:
818:
815:
813:
810:
809:
808:
805:
804:
802:
800:North America
798:
794:
787:
782:
780:
775:
773:
768:
767:
764:
758:
755:
754:
751:
748:
747:
727:
723:
719:
712:
704:
697:
689:
676:
661:
654:
646:
639:
635:
625:
622:
620:
616:
613:
611:
607:
604:
602:
598:
595:
593:
590:
588:
585:
584:
575:
568:
563:
556:
551:
544:
539:
532:
527:
520:
515:
508:
503:
496:
491:
490:
484:
475:
472:
461:
452:
450:
446:
441:
437:
433:
423:
421:
417:
412:
408:
403:
401:
397:
393:
389:
385:
381:
377:
376:
371:
367:
357:
355:
351:
347:
343:
339:
335:
331:
327:
323:
319:
315:
312:
308:
304:
295:
293:Reference no.
291:
287:
283:
279:
274:
271:
268:
264:
261:
260:United States
250:
246:
243:
240:
238:Reference no.
236:
233:
230:
226:
221:
215:
211:
207:
203:
199:
194:
190:
186:
183:
180:
178:
174:
169:
164:
136:
134:
130:
110:
101:
98:
86:
82:
79:
75:
70:
67:
64:
62:
58:
53:
49:
43:
38:
31:
26:
23:
19:
1262:Ayuntamiento
1214:Moses Austin
1203:
1109:
1031:
960:Cargo system
939:Nahuel Huapi
817:Sierra Gorda
729:. Retrieved
721:
711:
702:
696:
675:cite journal
663:. Retrieved
653:
644:
638:
618:
609:
600:
481:
467:
458:
449:Redemptorist
429:
411:Coahuiltecan
404:
391:
373:
365:
363:
306:
302:
301:
191:Founded 1731
171:Architecture
47:
22:
1205:Empresarios
1062:Nacogdoches
1042:San Antonio
731:October 18,
665:December 2,
432:secularized
248:State Party
158: /
81:San Antonio
61:Affiliation
1301:Categories
1082:Orcoquisac
1067:Atascosito
970:Reductions
884:New Mexico
852:California
630:References
354:Capestrano
350:Saint John
344:region of
334:theologian
318:Franciscan
285:Designated
213:Designated
146:98°27′19″W
143:29°19′58″N
48:campanario
1239:Governors
1052:El CĂłpano
1047:Los Adaes
944:RĂo Bueno
914:Chiquitos
879:Louisiana
872:Carolinas
445:Claretian
375:campanile
314:Catholics
188:Completed
1281:Alguacil
1264:–
1077:Presidio
1057:La BahĂa
834:Trinidad
581:See also
296:72001352
242:1466-002
205:Criteria
77:Location
72:Location
55:Religion
1276:Regidor
1271:Alcalde
1266:Cabildo
924:CĂłrdoba
867:Georgia
857:Florida
847:Arizona
827:Yucatan
487:Gallery
392:acequia
366:capilla
360:Mission
342:Abruzzo
330:Spanish
316:of the
311:Spanish
220:session
1072:Ysleta
980:Jesuit
929:ItapĂşa
842:Ajacán
807:Mexico
384:cattle
380:horses
370:chapel
266:Region
257:
218:(39th
94:
975:Andes
934:Moxos
889:Texas
407:adobe
400:goats
396:sheep
346:Italy
216:2015
177:Style
85:Texas
733:2014
722:MySA
688:help
667:2015
447:and
398:and
386:; a
382:and
336:and
388:dam
352:of
97:USA
1303::
724:.
720:.
679::
677:}}
673:{{
617:-
608:-
599:-
422:.
356:.
83:,
1016:e
1009:t
1002:v
785:e
778:t
771:v
735:.
690:)
686:(
669:.
368:(
222:)
20:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
