25:
170:
It may seem silly, but only a step away from death I still worry about my diary. I would not want for it to meet a miserable end in an oven or on a rubbish heap. I wish somebody could find it – even if it be only a German – and would read it. I wish that these scribblings, though they record barely a
81:
had ended. While she was visiting the city cemetery, she met a Polish woman who gave her a sealed envelope saying: "My son has asked me to give this to you. I don't know anything about it" and left. In the envelope
Heilbrunn found a notebook with handwriting she recognized as belonging to her former
134:
The diary begins with the introductory chapter that describes the events between the summer of 1939 and the occupation of
Radomsko by the Germans in September 1939. The second part of the diary consists of 27 dated entries starting at 21 April 1941 describing the events of the war and ghetto life
121:
youth movement when the war began. She is described as a gentle, sensitive, intelligent and talented girl who studied Hebrew in her father's school. In another testimony, she is described as a shy, romantic and dreamy teenager.
125:
Miriam's father and brother were murdered in the ghetto by the
Germans. The father, David, was killed for refusing to board a deportation train. The brother Nahum was buried in a mass grave in the Jewish cemetery.
158:, as they have been hiding for a week in a lavatory and had enough of it all. During the last 3 days they ate raw groats. They were taken to the Police station and the next day left with a transport by lorry to
150:
In the last page of the notebook appears an entry in a different, adult, handwriting, possibly by the Polish policeman who was the son of the woman who passed the notebook to
Stefania Heilbrunn:
143:
The last entry in the diary in Miriam's handwriting was on 7 October 1942, when Miriam was 18. Between 9 and 12 October 1942 about 14,000 residents of the ghetto were sent to
113:. He opened a Jewish school in Radomsko where he taught Hebrew. This school was later active in the ghetto. Miriam's brother Nahum was born in 1929. Miriam was a 15-year-old
434:
154:
On the evening of the 24 October 1942 she surrendered, together with her mother, to a Polish policeman on duty on
Limanewskeigo Str. They asked to be taken to the
413:
398:
469:
377:"KINDER AUS STAUB UND HIMMEL: EIN TAGEBUCH AUS DER NS-BESATZUNGSZEIT WÄHREND DES HOLOCAUSTS: GERMAN EDITION" by Stefania Heilbrunn
404:
464:
389:
93:. Parts of the diary were published in Hebrew, Yiddish, Polish, English and German. The original notebook was donated to
345:
320:
295:
270:
218:
24:
439:
429:
459:
181:
372:
Children of Dust and Heaven: A Diary from Nazi
Occupation Through the Holocaust; A Collective Memoir
444:
171:
fraction of the cruelties, would one day serve as a true and faithful document of our times.
454:
449:
8:
109:
family was a kindergarten teacher and a public figure. Miriam's father David was born in
114:
341:
338:
Children of Dust and Heaven : A Diary from Nazi
Occupation through the Holocaust
316:
313:
Children of Dust and Heaven : A Diary from Nazi
Occupation through the Holocaust
291:
288:
Children of Dust and Heaven : A Diary from Nazi
Occupation through the Holocaust
266:
263:
Children of Dust and Heaven : A Diary from Nazi
Occupation through the Holocaust
214:
211:
Children of Dust and Heaven : A Diary from Nazi Occupation through the Holocaust
401:
186:
166:
In one of the diary's last entries, about a month before her death, Miriam wrote:
408:
106:
90:
159:
423:
34:
translated text and the factual accuracy of the translation should be checked
78:
54:
victim who in 1939 began writing a personal diary about her life in the
94:
144:
51:
155:
70:
55:
118:
110:
82:
student, Miriam Chaszczewacki. Heilbrunn brought the notebook to
83:
74:
58:
393:
135:
along with the typical account of a teenage girl's emotions.
340:. CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform. p. 133.
315:. CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform. p. 184.
290:. CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform. p. 142.
213:. CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform. p. 344.
374:, new ed., Pacific Palisades, Calif.: Remember Point, 2012.
265:. CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform. p. 86.
64:
233:תמונתו ופרק לזכרו בספר יזכור ליהדות רדומסקו page 460
435:People who died in ghettos in Nazi-occupied Europe
61:which ended a few days before her death in 1942.
421:
365:Children of Dust and Heaven: A Collective memoir
69:Miriam's teacher Stefania Heilbrunn returned to
392:, including portions of Miriam's diary on the
105:Miriam's mother Sarah Lavit Zelber, born to a
370:Stefania Heilbrunn; Miriam Chaszczewacki,
335:
310:
285:
260:
208:
129:
36:by someone fluent in Hebrew and English.
390:History of the Radomsko ghetto (Polish)
422:
336:Heilbrunn, Stefania (March 18, 2013).
311:Heilbrunn, Stefania (March 18, 2013).
286:Heilbrunn, Stefania (March 18, 2013).
261:Heilbrunn, Stefania (March 18, 2013).
209:Heilbrunn, Stefania (March 18, 2013).
204:
202:
65:Discovery and publication of the diary
470:Polish Jews who died in the Holocaust
242:Children of Dust and Heaven, page 98
89:Originally the diary was written in
18:
329:
304:
279:
199:
13:
358:
254:
50:(1924–1942) was a Jewish girl and
14:
481:
383:
367:, Cape Town: S. Heilbrunn, 1978.
23:
245:
236:
227:
1:
192:
465:20th-century Polish diarists
414:Miriam Chaszczewacki’s Diary
394:Radomsko history museum site
7:
175:
86:and published its content.
10:
486:
182:List of Holocaust diarists
117:student and a member of a
138:
100:
173:
164:
32:This article contains
402:inspired by the diary
168:
152:
130:Chapters of the diary
440:Jewish women writers
430:Polish women writers
48:Miriam Chaszczewacka
44:Miriam Chaszczewacki
251:נערה בגיטו, page 4.
460:Holocaust diarists
407:2016-03-04 at the
41:
40:
477:
352:
351:
333:
327:
326:
308:
302:
301:
283:
277:
276:
258:
252:
249:
243:
240:
234:
231:
225:
224:
206:
187:List of diarists
27:
19:
16:Holocaust victim
485:
484:
480:
479:
478:
476:
475:
474:
420:
419:
409:Wayback Machine
386:
361:
359:Further reading
356:
355:
348:
334:
330:
323:
309:
305:
298:
284:
280:
273:
259:
255:
250:
246:
241:
237:
232:
228:
221:
207:
200:
195:
178:
141:
132:
103:
67:
37:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
483:
473:
472:
467:
462:
457:
452:
447:
445:Women diarists
442:
437:
432:
418:
417:
411:
396:
385:
384:External links
382:
381:
380:
379:
378:
375:
360:
357:
354:
353:
347:978-1481865616
346:
328:
322:978-1481865616
321:
303:
297:978-1481865616
296:
278:
272:978-1481865616
271:
253:
244:
235:
226:
220:978-1481865616
219:
197:
196:
194:
191:
190:
189:
184:
177:
174:
140:
137:
131:
128:
102:
99:
66:
63:
39:
38:
31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
482:
471:
468:
466:
463:
461:
458:
456:
453:
451:
448:
446:
443:
441:
438:
436:
433:
431:
428:
427:
425:
415:
412:
410:
406:
403:
400:
397:
395:
391:
388:
387:
376:
373:
369:
368:
366:
363:
362:
349:
343:
339:
332:
324:
318:
314:
307:
299:
293:
289:
282:
274:
268:
264:
257:
248:
239:
230:
222:
216:
212:
205:
203:
198:
188:
185:
183:
180:
179:
172:
167:
163:
161:
157:
151:
148:
146:
136:
127:
123:
120:
116:
112:
108:
98:
96:
92:
87:
85:
80:
76:
72:
62:
60:
57:
53:
49:
45:
35:
30:
26:
21:
20:
399:Student film
371:
364:
337:
331:
312:
306:
287:
281:
262:
256:
247:
238:
229:
210:
169:
165:
153:
149:
142:
133:
124:
104:
88:
79:World War II
68:
47:
43:
42:
33:
455:1942 deaths
450:1924 births
416:, Europeana
160:Częstochowa
424:Categories
193:References
95:Yad Vashem
145:Treblinka
115:gymnasium
52:Holocaust
405:Archived
176:See also
156:Judenrat
107:Hassidic
71:Radomsko
56:Radomsko
119:Zionist
111:Ukraine
344:
319:
294:
269:
217:
91:Polish
84:Israel
77:after
75:Poland
59:ghetto
139:Death
342:ISBN
317:ISBN
292:ISBN
267:ISBN
215:ISBN
101:Life
46:or
426::
201:^
147:.
97:.
73:,
350:.
325:.
300:.
275:.
223:.
162:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.