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Military Service Act 1916

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43: 158: 217:, a minister of religion, or working in one of a number of reserved occupations, or for conscientious objection. A second Act in May 1916 extended liability for military service to married men, and a third Act in 1918 extended the upper age limit to 51. 212:
The Act specified that men from 18 to 41 years old were liable to be called up for service in the army unless they were eligible for exemptions listed under this Act, including men who were married, widowed with children, serving in the
224:. These tribunals had powers to grant exemption from service, usually conditional or temporary, under the eligibility criteria which for the first time in history included conscientious objection. There was right of appeal to a 375: 178:
on 27 January, and came into force on 2 March 1916. Previously the British Government had relied on voluntary enlistment, and latterly a kind of moral conscription called the
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as conferred by s. 4 of the Act; the modern convention for the citation of short titles omits the comma after the word "Act"
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was publicly perceived to be the key instigator of anti-conscription feeling, and on 17 May the
501: 346:. Cook, Chris, 1945- (6th ed.). Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave. p. 67. 225: 157: 55: 60:
An Act to make provision with respect to Military Service in connexion with the present War.
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Due to political considerations, the Military Service Act of 1916 applied only to male
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Men or employers who objected to an individual's call-up could apply to a local
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occurred when the British Government tried to impose conscription on Ireland.
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and attacked the government in his resignation speech in the
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Recruitment to the British Army during the First World War
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The Hay Plan & Conscription in Ireland During WW1
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History of Ireland (1801–1923) § Easter Rising
443: 437:Image of the Act on the UK Parliamentary website 167:The Bill which became the Act was introduced by 344:A short history of the Liberal Party, 1900-2001 403:, legislation.gov.uk, accessed 29 August 2022 341: 268:United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland 156: 262:. It never extended to those living in 487:Military history of the United Kingdom 467:United Kingdom Acts of Parliament 1916 444: 497:Conscientious objection organizations 376:Military Service Act 1916 (Session 2) 118:Text of statute as originally enacted 401:Military Service Act 1916, Section 1 325: 323: 185:The conscription issue divided the 149:or any other British jurisdiction. 13: 457:Conscription in the United Kingdom 14: 513: 425: 320: 135:Parliament of the United Kingdom 48:Parliament of the United Kingdom 41: 162:1916 poster publicising the Act 16:For the 1917 Canadian Act, see 432:Military Service Act - article 406: 394: 381: 368: 335: 1: 462:United Kingdom in World War I 313: 266:, which was then part of the 174:in January 1916. It received 143:conscription in Great Britain 104:Statute Law Revision Act 1927 7: 477:United Kingdom military law 296: 275:Conscription Crisis of 1918 189:including the Cabinet. Sir 10: 518: 283:Lord Lieutenant of Ireland 247: 243: 152: 27:United Kingdom legislation 19:Military Service Act, 1917 15: 389:Military Service Act 1918 222:Military Service Tribunal 127:Military Service Act 1916 116: 109: 97: 92: 82: 77: 64: 54: 40: 35: 31:Military Service Act 1916 472:1916 in military history 391:, 7 & 8 Geo. 5 c. 62 378:, 6 & 7 Geo. 5 c. 15 492:World War I legislation 258:ordinarily resident in 226:County Appeal Tribunal 164: 248:Further information: 160: 342:Cook, Chris (2002). 308:Reserved occupations 452:January 1916 events 228:, and finally to a 32: 207:Irish Nationalists 165: 30: 123: 122: 93:Other legislation 36:Act of Parliament 509: 482:Conscription law 419: 410: 404: 398: 392: 385: 379: 372: 366: 365: 339: 333: 327: 256:British subjects 230:Central Tribunal 199:House of Commons 111:Status: Repealed 71:5 & 6 Geo. 5 45: 44: 33: 29: 517: 516: 512: 511: 510: 508: 507: 506: 442: 441: 428: 423: 422: 412:Dave Hennessy, 411: 407: 399: 395: 386: 382: 373: 369: 354: 340: 336: 328: 321: 316: 299: 252: 246: 163: 155: 139:First World War 112: 88:27 January 1916 50: 42: 28: 23: 12: 11: 5: 515: 505: 504: 499: 494: 489: 484: 479: 474: 469: 464: 459: 454: 440: 439: 434: 427: 426:External links 424: 421: 420: 405: 393: 380: 367: 352: 334: 318: 317: 315: 312: 311: 310: 305: 298: 295: 245: 242: 195:Home Secretary 169:Prime Minister 161: 154: 151: 133:passed by the 121: 120: 114: 113: 110: 107: 106: 101: 95: 94: 90: 89: 86: 80: 79: 75: 74: 68: 62: 61: 58: 52: 51: 46: 38: 37: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 514: 503: 502:H. H. Asquith 500: 498: 495: 493: 490: 488: 485: 483: 480: 478: 475: 473: 470: 468: 465: 463: 460: 458: 455: 453: 450: 449: 447: 438: 435: 433: 430: 429: 417: 416: 409: 402: 397: 390: 384: 377: 371: 363: 359: 355: 349: 345: 338: 331: 326: 324: 319: 309: 306: 304: 301: 300: 294: 292: 288: 284: 280: 276: 271: 269: 265: 261: 260:Great Britain 257: 251: 241: 239: 235: 231: 227: 223: 218: 216: 210: 208: 204: 200: 196: 192: 188: 187:Liberal Party 183: 181: 177: 173: 172:H. H. Asquith 170: 159: 150: 148: 145:, but not in 144: 140: 136: 132: 128: 119: 115: 108: 105: 102: 100: 96: 91: 87: 85: 81: 76: 72: 69: 67: 63: 59: 57: 53: 49: 39: 34: 25: 21: 20: 418:(2004), p. 5 414: 408: 396: 383: 370: 343: 337: 272: 253: 219: 211: 193:resigned as 184: 180:Derby Scheme 176:royal assent 166: 126: 124: 84:Royal assent 24: 18: 330:Short title 287:Lord French 234:Westminster 205:MPs and 59 137:during the 99:Repealed by 446:Categories 353:033391838X 314:References 215:Royal Navy 191:John Simon 141:to impose 56:Long title 279:Sinn Féin 362:48170857 297:See also 73:. c. 104 66:Citation 291:Germans 264:Ireland 244:Ireland 153:The Act 147:Ireland 129:was an 360:  350:  238:London 203:Labour 78:Dates 387:The 374:The 358:OCLC 348:ISBN 273:The 125:The 236:in 232:in 131:Act 448:: 356:. 322:^ 285:, 270:. 240:. 209:. 182:. 364:. 22:.

Index

Military Service Act, 1917
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Long title
Citation
5 & 6 Geo. 5
Royal assent
Repealed by
Statute Law Revision Act 1927
Text of statute as originally enacted
Act
Parliament of the United Kingdom
First World War
conscription in Great Britain
Ireland

Prime Minister
H. H. Asquith
royal assent
Derby Scheme
Liberal Party
John Simon
Home Secretary
House of Commons
Labour
Irish Nationalists
Royal Navy
Military Service Tribunal
County Appeal Tribunal
Central Tribunal
Westminster

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