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462:. In 1958, the population was estimated to be 30,000. By 1979 this had risen to 38,250, and by 1982 to 56,973. Since there was never an official population census, those previous data should not be taken seriously. In 2004, it was estimated that Maymana has a population of 75,900 but was not backed by any evidence. In 2015, the population was estimated to be 149,040 by UN supported observers. Maymana has 10 districts and a total land area of 3,461
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610:. It served as an important cultural and trade centre for the whole region and served to connect various different states and peoples. Under the Uzbek rule, the city experienced a sudden renaissance, starting from the conquest of the area by Muhammad Shaibani and lasting all the way down to the Pashtun subjugation of the region. In 1876, under
617:
In the 20th century, the city was once strongly walled with thick walls and towers and surrounded by a moat, but in the 20th century all this has been reduced to an anonymous mound. In 1934, the rebuilding of the city started, and in 1949 the northern parts of the old city were renewed, the old city
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had caused. The area's population remained thin and the commercial trade was very weak but enough for the survivors to develop new agricultural and rebuild old structures. While the city was garrisoned and hosted
Iranians and some Arabs, the villages as well owned by Iranians and settled remnants of
433:
Maymana is a trading and transit hub in northern
Afghanistan. Just over half of the land in Maymana is non built-up (57%) consisting largely of agriculture. The central districts (2-5) have higher dwelling density and clear road grids. The outer districts(1, 7-10) are characterized by more
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sheep with nomads. Maymana is an important livestock centre in
Afghanistan. In the 1970s, the wool and cotton processing industry was booming in the city. Maymana is a market for leather goods, silk, carpets, wheat, barley, melons and grapes.
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In the 12th and 13th century the region was devastated by nomadic Turks and invading
Mongols. It took long for the region, nearly 200 years, to recover from the damage the nomadic and invading Turko-Mongol foreigners from northern
614:, the city fell to the kingdom of Kabul and was viciosly put in ruins. As result, only ten percent of the population remained alive while a large part either died or left the city for other regions after the horrific slaughter.
442:
During the 19th century, the population of the settlement was estimated at 15,000–18,000 families (or roughly 75,000-95,000 individuals) and was assumed to be a dominantly Uzbek city due to the market language which was mostly
425:. The Maymana River branches off of the Band-e Turkistan River 50 km south of the city. The highlands of the Maymana region generally possess a very rich topsoil which supports the seasonal agricultural activities.
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located 2 miles (3.2 km) west of
Maymana in a valley surrounded by hills and a range of mountains with some peaks reaching 12,000 ft.; 24 miles (39 km) southeast of the
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409:. As of January 2022, however, clashes between Taliban and resistance fighters and protests have been reported in the city.
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who used local
Iranian vassals to rule the region. In the 7th and 8th century it was the residence of the Malik of
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of 877 m (2,877 ft) on the old terrace of the Qeysar or
Maymana River, which is a right tributary of the
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737:
398:. The population of Maymana was 149,040 in 2015, making it one of the largest cities of northwestern Afghanistan.
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but the Uzbek elements remained dominant from then up to day in the region until in the 18th and 19th centuries.
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fighters, becoming the twenty-second provincial capital to be captured by the
Taliban as part of the wider
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The town serves an agricultural area irrigated from the Qeysar River and also handles the trade in
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Arabs, the deserts and steppe were home of wandering nomads of Turko-Mongolian and
Iranian stocks (
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454:. However, documents show it was a city of different a minority of ethnicities and people such as
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587:. For the region it was again a complicated time. However, Shaibani was defeated by the Iranian
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The town is of ancient origin. It seems clear that
Maymana citadel dates back to the early
8:
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1637:. 2nd Edition. Revised and Enlarged. Afghan Tourist Organization. (First edition: 1970.)
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1466:"Taliban's Arrest Of Ethnic Uzbek Commander Sparks Clashes In Northern Afghanistan"
390:. It is approximately 400 km (250 mi) northwest of the country's capital
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and an important centre for commerce, as well as being the gateway to
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Maymana is located at the northern foot of the Torkestan Range at an
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citadel changed to a park. Maymana was the administrative center of
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1523:"The History of Maimana in Northwestern Afghanistan 1731-1893"
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formerly operated in the province. The team also included
546:...) from Sistan and then being subjugated by the Iranian
466:. The total number of dwellings in this city are 16,560.
502:-Bronze Age. Between 800 B.C and 700 A.D it was part of
1428:"افغانستان میں طالبان کا مشہور سنائپربنا شہر کا میئر"
594:During that time the city became the center of the
60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
486:locals in Maymana with a female Norwegian soldier.
744:) with hot, dry summers and cold, moist winters.
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575:influence came to Maymana with the invasions of
1611:National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
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518:, before being subjugated by Arabs during the
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1566:. University of Chicago Press. pp. 63–.
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681:border; and 64 miles (103 km) south of
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1588:http://flyeasthorizon.com/flight-schedule/
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622:until the disintegration of the province.
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401:On 14 August 2021, Maymana was seized by
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
1497:"The State of Afghan Cities report 2015"
718:
481:
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1849:Provincial Reconstruction Team Meymaneh
1480:
1463:
1447:"The State of Afghan Cities report2015"
627:International Security Assistance Force
14:
1867:
1586:2014 East Horizon Airlines Timetable,
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685:. The runway is with gravel surface.
132:Place in Faryab Province, Afghanistan
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571:). In the 16th century, the Turkic
58:adding citations to reliable sources
29:
27:City in Faryab Province, Afghanistan
1875:Populated places in Faryab Province
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1607:"Maimana Climate Normals 1964-1983"
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1464:Pannier, Bruce (January 29, 2022).
24:
1880:Provincial capitals in Afghanistan
1635:An Historical Guide to Afghanistan
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1839:Faryab Higher Education Institute
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734:hot-summer Mediterranean climate
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388:Afghanistan–Turkmenistan border
281:35 km (14 sq mi)
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45:needs additional citations for
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631:Provincial Reconstruction Team
13:
1:
1563:A Journey Through Afghanistan
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738:Köppen climate classification
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1633:Dupree, Nancy Hatch (1977):
653:which had direct flights to
629:operation in Afghanistan, a
7:
1010:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
870:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
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310:2,900/km (7,400/sq mi)
10:
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1407:Source: NOAA (1964-1983)
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478:A market street in Maymana
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289:877 m (2,877 ft)
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1521:Lee, Jonathan L. (1987).
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751:Climate data for Maymana
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326: • Ethnicities
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1560:David Chaffetz (1981).
184:Location in Afghanistan
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407:2021 Taliban offensive
1885:Cities in Afghanistan
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649:Maymana is served by
550:and the Irano-Turkic
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800:Record high °C (°F)
307: • Density
54:improve this article
1468:. Radio Free Europe
1268:Average snowy days
1224:Average rainy days
1080:Record low °C (°F)
940:Daily mean °C (°F)
723:Panorama of Maymana
434:agricultural land.
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1854:Shirin Tagab River
1593:2018-10-03 at the
1430:. 9 February 2022.
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263: • Mayor
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1728:Khani Chahar Bagh
1573:978-0-226-10064-7
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1314:relative humidity
673:There is also an
620:Meymaneh Province
585:Muhammad Shaibani
445:Chagatai language
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299: • City
278: • City
212:35.933°N 64.750°E
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404:
399:
397:
396:Murghab River
393:
389:
385:
381:
369:
365:
361:
357:
349:
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193:Coordinates:
191:
166:
157:
153:
148:
136:
124:
121:
113:
110:December 2014
102:
99:
95:
92:
88:
85:
81:
78:
74:
71: –
70:
66:
65:Find sources:
59:
55:
49:
48:
43:This article
41:
37:
32:
31:
19:
1768:Shirin Tagab
1686:
1680:
1634:
1616:December 25,
1614:. Retrieved
1601:
1582:
1562:
1555:
1530:
1526:
1516:
1505:. Retrieved
1501:the original
1470:. Retrieved
1459:
1451:the original
1422:
1154:mm (inches)
741:
731:
687:
679:Turkmenistan
672:
664:
648:
624:
616:
593:
564:Central Asia
560:
489:
441:
432:
416:
400:
355:
354:
116:
107:
97:
90:
83:
76:
64:
52:Please help
47:verification
44:
1748:Pashtun Kot
1718:Dawlat Abad
1533:: 107–124.
1472:January 30,
530:, a native
496:Paleolithic
386:, near the
384:Afghanistan
240:Afghanistan
215: /
1869:Categories
1713:Bilchiragh
1507:2015-10-22
1415:References
540:Mihrabanid
528:Farighunid
516:Hephtalite
438:Population
294:Population
258:Government
80:newspapers
1834:Governors
1695:Districts
1547:0578-6967
706:Jalalabad
600:Turkistan
589:Saffavids
577:Turkistan
558:rulers.
552:Ghaznavid
512:Kushanian
500:Neolithic
498:and late
419:elevation
343:Time zone
286:Elevation
69:"Maymana"
1803:Ghormach
1753:Qaramqol
1738:Kohistan
1723:Gurziwan
1591:Archived
1402:2,866.9
1312:Average
1150:Average
1145:(−10.5)
1090:(−10.5)
865:(112.1)
845:(100.9)
840:(104.9)
835:(112.1)
830:(108.5)
825:(103.6)
694:Kandahar
641:troops.
556:Khwarizm
536:Saffarid
524:Guzganan
492:Iron Age
464:hectares
456:Turkmens
429:Land use
413:Location
348:UTC+4:30
321:149,040
247:Province
18:Meymaneh
1808:Kowlian
1793:Andkhoy
1763:Qurghan
1743:Maymana
1708:Andkhoy
1687:Maymana
1682:Capital
1214:(1.76)
1209:(0.82)
1204:(0.38)
1199:(0.01)
1189:(0.02)
1184:(0.04)
1179:(1.01)
1174:(2.38)
1169:(3.24)
1164:(2.38)
1159:(1.96)
1130:(21.6)
1125:(32.4)
1120:(48.2)
1115:(51.1)
1110:(43.0)
1105:(36.3)
1100:(26.4)
1085:(−8.5)
1075:(46.8)
1070:(32.5)
1065:(38.3)
1060:(45.7)
1055:(54.1)
1050:(61.9)
1045:(65.3)
1040:(61.3)
1035:(54.9)
1030:(49.3)
1025:(38.8)
1020:(31.6)
1015:(28.0)
1005:(58.5)
1000:(40.5)
995:(47.5)
990:(58.1)
985:(68.9)
980:(77.4)
975:(81.7)
970:(77.9)
965:(68.2)
960:(59.7)
955:(47.1)
950:(39.2)
945:(35.6)
935:(70.9)
930:(51.1)
925:(59.9)
920:(72.0)
915:(84.0)
910:(93.0)
905:(96.6)
900:(92.7)
895:(80.8)
890:(69.4)
885:(57.2)
880:(48.6)
875:(45.3)
860:(81.7)
855:(87.1)
850:(95.2)
820:(95.5)
815:(90.7)
810:(81.5)
805:(77.5)
728:Climate
683:Andkhoy
675:airport
667:Karakul
661:Economy
639:Latvian
633:led by
548:Samanid
532:dynasty
470:History
452:Pashtun
403:Taliban
360:Persian
356:Maymana
336:Turkmen
333:Pashtun
302:100,650
228:Country
203:64°45′E
200:35°56′N
178:Maymana
139:Maymana
94:scholar
1818:Teylan
1813:Qurchi
1758:Qaysar
1570:
1545:
1399:137.9
1396:159.1
1393:237.2
1390:303.5
1387:352.5
1384:381.2
1381:370.0
1378:306.0
1375:195.9
1372:169.3
1369:117.7
1366:136.6
1194:(0.0)
1095:(9.1)
756:Month
714:Ghazni
712:, and
710:Kunduz
635:Norway
544:Nasrid
504:Median
460:Tajiks
368:Pashto
237:
96:
89:
82:
75:
67:
1827:Other
1798:Aqina
1703:Almar
1219:(14)
1217:355.6
1143:−23.6
1135:(10)
1093:−12.7
1088:−23.6
1083:−22.5
795:Year
698:Herat
690:Kabul
655:Herat
604:Herat
602:from
581:Herat
573:Uzbek
569:Aymaq
448:Uzbek
392:Kabul
374:میمنه
364:Uzbek
330:Uzbek
317:Urban
143:میمنه
101:JSTOR
87:books
1618:2012
1568:ISBN
1543:ISSN
1527:Iran
1474:2022
1316:(%)
1212:44.7
1207:20.9
1177:25.6
1172:60.5
1167:82.2
1162:60.5
1157:49.9
1140:(0)
1128:−5.8
1113:10.6
1098:−3.1
1053:12.3
1048:16.6
1043:18.5
1038:16.3
1033:12.7
1018:−0.2
1013:−2.2
1003:14.7
988:14.5
983:20.5
978:25.2
973:27.6
968:25.5
963:20.1
958:15.4
933:21.6
928:10.6
923:15.5
918:22.2
913:28.9
908:33.9
903:35.9
898:33.7
893:27.1
888:20.8
883:14.0
863:44.5
858:27.6
853:30.6
848:35.1
843:38.3
838:40.5
833:44.5
828:42.5
823:39.8
818:35.3
813:32.6
808:27.5
803:25.3
792:Dec
789:Nov
786:Oct
783:Sep
780:Aug
777:Jul
774:Jun
771:May
768:Apr
765:Mar
762:Feb
759:Jan
608:Iran
606:and
579:and
554:and
514:and
506:and
450:and
273:Area
73:news
1535:doi
1355:56
1352:71
1349:61
1346:49
1343:39
1340:34
1337:34
1334:38
1331:53
1328:68
1325:74
1322:73
1319:75
1307:18
1263:48
1236:10
1233:11
1202:9.6
1197:0.2
1192:0.0
1187:0.5
1182:1.0
1138:−18
1133:−12
1123:0.2
1118:9.0
1108:6.1
1103:2.4
1073:8.2
1068:0.3
1063:3.5
1058:7.6
1028:9.6
1023:3.8
998:4.7
993:8.6
953:8.4
948:4.0
943:2.0
878:9.2
873:7.4
742:Csa
583:by
56:by
1871::
1685::
1609:.
1541:.
1531:25
1529:.
1525:.
1482:^
1436:^
1304:3
1301:1
1298:0
1295:0
1292:0
1289:0
1286:0
1283:0
1280:0
1277:3
1274:5
1271:6
1260:5
1257:4
1254:2
1251:0
1248:0
1245:0
1242:0
1239:4
1230:7
1227:5
740::
708:,
704:,
700:,
696:,
692:,
542:,
538:,
370::
1664:e
1657:t
1650:v
1620:.
1576:.
1549:.
1537::
1510:.
1476:.
736:(
458:,
366:/
362:/
358:(
123:)
117:(
112:)
108:(
98:·
91:·
84:·
77:·
50:.
20:)
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