474:
1616:
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used to develop his famous chronology of the Qur'anic suras. Classification of the surahs into these periods is based upon factors such as the length of the verse and the presence or absence of certain key concepts or word (e.g.
349:
620:(verses). Due to the new circumstances of the early Muslim community in Medina, these surahs more often deal with details of moral principles,
632:), and principles for constituting the community. They also refer more often to the community with "O people!" and at times directly address
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Details of
Islamic jurisprudence and legal system as well as laws governing family, money transaction, international law and acts of worship
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289:
59:
557:
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865:(in Reviews) onereason AN IERA PROJECT: The Clear Quran - A Thematic English Translation, by Dr Mustafa Khattab'
636:
or speak of him as "an agent acting in combination with the divine persona: 'God and his messenger' (Q 33:22)".
1691:
893:
524:
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401:
45:
906:
768:
111:
852:
506:
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1650:
643:' and 'Medinan surahs' is primarily a consequence of stylistic and thematic considerations, which
616:(but are said to be the last revealed surahs chronologically), and typically have more and longer
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411:
396:
609:. The community was larger and more developed, in contrast to its minority position in Mecca.
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71:
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32:
8:
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448:
201:
803:
McAuliffe, Jane Dammen, "The
Cambridge Companion to the Quran", Cambridge: 2006. p. 111.
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271:
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81:
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Following are some of the stylistic and subject characteristics of
Medinan Surahs:
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76:
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1400:
1314:
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1097:
763:
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116:
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The
Medinan Surahs occur mostly at the beginning and in the middle of the
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1370:
1183:
1163:
1153:
1112:
1072:
981:
257:
228:
1304:
707:
The
Medinan phase lasted approximately 10 years. The phase began from
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853:"Makkan and Madinan Revelations - QURAN INSTITUTE OF AMERICA"
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22:
820:, University of London, Vol. 45, No. 1. (1982), pp. 149–150.
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Bulletin of the School of
Oriental and African Studies
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498:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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816:by Angelika Neuwirth, Review author: A. Rippin,
683:Any verse that starts with يا أيها للذين آمنوا
814:Studien zur Komposition der mekkanischen Suren
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887:
449:
799:
797:
743:The order of the 28 surahs, is as follows:
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753:62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 98, 99, 110, 113, 114.
735:and the formation of Ummah, now is clear.
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558:Learn how and when to remove this message
794:
1669:
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739:Chronological order of Medinan surahs
1610:
789:Voices of Islam: Voices of tradition
702:
496:adding citations to reliable sources
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750:33, 47, 48, 49, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61,
13:
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658:Characteristics of Medinan surahs
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472:
670:' and detailing on its rulings.
483:needs additional citations for
859:
845:
834:
823:
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781:
719:; and ended with the death of
680:' and dealing with hypocrites.
572:Madni Surahs (Surah Madaniyah)
1:
774:
769:List of chapters in the Quran
747:2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9, 13, 22, 24,
695:Discussion in regards to the
639:The division of surahs into '
1630:. You can help Knowledge by
593:tradition, were revealed at
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723:. While the themes of the
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731:growing into more of a
1692:Chapters in the Quran
903:Chapters of the Quran
87:Birmingham manuscript
72:Samarkand Kufic Quran
16:Chapters of the Quran
787:Vincent J. Cornell,
589:which, according to
492:improve this article
697:People of the Book
585:are the latest 28
336:Biblical parallels
82:Topkapi manuscript
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703:The Medinan phase
692:Easier vocabulary
685:O you who believe
654:as name of God).
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51:Asbab al-Nuzul
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1677:Medinan surah
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1568:Al-Musabbihat
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725:Meccan surahs
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641:Meccan surahs
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548:December 2023
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509: –
508:
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503:Find sources:
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481:This article
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764:Meccan surah
742:
727:remain, the
706:
684:
676:Mention of '
666:Mention of '
661:
649:
638:
611:
575:
571:
569:
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535:
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711:'s
601:'s
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207:God
1673::
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