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Mary Hamilton (politician)

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Mary Agnes Hamilton was a prolific writer. During the 1910s she supported herself through journalism, translating works from French and German, and publishing books on ancient history and American presidents for children. In the 1920s, she wrote for journals including the
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In September 1905 she married Charles Joseph Hamilton, an economist colleague at the University of South Wales, Cardiff, where she had briefly been employed as a history tutor. She petitioned for and obtained a divorce in 1914.
233:, and his wife Margaret, née Duncan, a Quaker who had been a teacher of botany at Manchester High School for Girls before their marriage in 1881. The family moved back to Scotland in 1889. 357:, securing the highest number of votes of any Labour woman candidate. She made her mark in parliament with a series of notable speeches, during which she always wore red shoes. 1025: 876: 229:
Mary Agnes Adamson (known as Molly), was born in Withington, Manchester, the eldest of six children of Scottish parents: Robert Adamson, a professor of logic at
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in 1929. She continued to give talks on current affairs and professional careers for women, among many other topics, during the 1930s and 1940s, and was made a
249:(where her mother had also been a student) in 1901 to read classics, then economics as part of the history tripos, graduating in 1904 with first-class honours. 701: 365: 675:'The Place of the United States of America in World Affairs', Fifth Montague Burton Lecture on International Relations, (University of Nottingham, 1947) 1060: 1020: 1045: 1070: 1050: 415: 369: 964: 354: 218: 54: 1075: 960: 848: 741: 214: 49: 973: 969: 388: 384: 350: 346: 342: 1065: 772: 939: 979: 430: 395: 318:. In 1922, at MacDonald's instigation, she briefly and unhappily became assistant editor of the I.L.P.'s journal 59: 387:
in August 1931, and was instead elected to the Labour Party's parliamentary executive. She lost her seat in the
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from February 1940 to February 1941. She then transferred to the Reconstruction Secretariat, later the
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In August 1946, the American Division, of which she was then in charge, was transferred to the
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1924–29, and the Royal Commission on the Civil Service, 1929–1931. In 1937 she was elected an
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upon her death that she was 'one of the ablest women who entered the House of Commons'.
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in Hertfordshire; and met regularly with intellectuals and economists while living near
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She was educated at Aberdeen and Glasgow Girls' High Schools before attending the
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Female members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for English constituencies
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Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for constituencies in Lancashire
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in Geneva, where in 1929 and 1930 she worked on the Refugees Commission and the
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Hamilton published short, sympathetic biographies of two women trade unionists,
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Grenier, Janet E. (2004). "Oxford ODNB: Hamilton , Mary Agnes (1882-1966)".
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Incubation: or, The Cure of Disease in Pagan Temples and Christian Churches
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In 1916 Hamilton caused some controversy by writing an anti-war novel,
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Mary Agnes Hamilton worked for the General Production division of the
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during the 1920s, including John Reeve Brooke, Dominick Spring-Rice,
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The Cambridge companion to the literature of the First World War
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Women at Work: A Brief Introduction to Trade Unionism for Women
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Sidney and Beatrice Webb: A Study in Contemporary Biography
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of the BBC, 1933–1937, and a member of the Brains Trust.
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and the Strachey family; provided research assistance to
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in 1901 for seven months to learn German. She went up to
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Behind the Wireless: A History of Early Women at the BBC
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The Labour Party To-Day: What it is and How it Works
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International Committee on Intellectual Cooperation
1026:Labour Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies 1002: 679:Up-Hill All the Way: A Third Cheer for Democracy 506:Outlines of Greek and Roman History to A.D. 180 394:Mary Agnes Hamilton also worked on the Balfour 788:Centre for Advancement of Women in Politics. 353:Mary Agnes Hamilton won one of two seats for 898:contributions in Parliament by Mary Hamilton 831:Murphy, Kate (2016). "2.2 BBC Hierarchies". 705:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 520:(London: Women's International League, 1915) 341:She stood unsuccessfully for Labour in the 835:. London: Palgrave Macmillan. p. 25. 640:Our Freedom and Its Results, by Five Women 36: 660:(London: Labour Party Book Service, 1939) 620:John Stuart Mill: Makers of the New World 560:The Man of To-morrow: J. Ramsay MacDonald 360:Hamilton was appointed a delegate to the 445:Mary Agnes Hamilton presented the first 731: 702:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 698: 1061:20th-century British women politicians 1003: 830: 824: 763:. Cambridge University Press. p.  756: 734:Historical Dictionary of British Women 484:(London: T. C. & E. C. Jack, 1906) 73:30 May 1929 – 26 October 1931 627:The Boat Train: By Fifteen Travellers 572:Mary Macarthur: A Biographical Sketch 383:Mary Agnes Hamilton did not join the 275:. She moved in literary circles with 1021:Alumni of Newnham College, Cambridge 616:(London: Sampson Low, Marston, 1933) 13: 725: 629:(London: G. Allen and Unwin, 1934) 596:Special Providence: A Tale of 1917 14: 1087: 1046:Politics of Blackburn with Darwen 868:The Papers of Mary Agnes Hamilton 861: 654:(London: William Heinemann, 1938) 648:(London: Faber & Faber, 1936) 514:(London: William Heinemann, 1914) 502:(London: William Heinemann, 1912) 1071:20th-century English politicians 1051:Members of London County Council 940:Parliament of the United Kingdom 928: 518:The Investment of Capital Abroad 460: 409: 912:Works by or about Mary Hamilton 622:(London: Hamish Hamilton, 1933) 610:(London: Hamish Hamilton, 1932) 604:(London: Hamish Hamilton, 1931) 598:(London: Allen and Unwin, 1930) 586:(London: Leonard Parsons, 1926) 580:(Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1926) 574:(London: Leonard Parsons, 1925) 556:(Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1922) 508:(Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1913) 496:(Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1912) 490:(Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1910) 469: 440: 396:Committee on Industry and Trade 807: 781: 750: 692: 646:Newnham: An Informal Biography 602:Murder in the House of Commons 592:(London: Jonathan Cape, 1927); 1: 790:"Women MPs Elected 1919-1929" 685: 672:(London: Jonathan Cape, 1944) 652:Arthur Henderson: A Biography 550:(London: Jonathan Cape, 1922) 257: 224: 1076:Women councillors in England 719:UK public library membership 666:(London: G. Routledge, 1941) 638:'Changes in Social Life' in 482:The Story of Abraham Lincoln 322:under the left-wing editor, 236: 7: 927:(public domain audiobooks) 820:. 9 March 1937. p. 13. 757:Sherry, Vincent B. (2005). 670:Remembering My Good Friends 542:The Principles of Socialism 336: 10: 1092: 1066:20th-century English women 794:Queen's University Belfast 736:. Routledge. p. 204. 538:(London: W. Collins, 1920) 532:(London: W. Collins, 1919) 420:Ministry of Reconstruction 349:general elections. In the 247:Newnham College, Cambridge 984: 958: 945: 938: 872:Churchill Archives Centre 841:10.1057/978-1-137-49173-2 642:, ed. Ray Strachey (1936) 526:(London: Duckworth, 1916) 402:on the Labour-controlled 299:, Naomi Royde Smith, and 252: 194: 179: 169: 159: 147: 132: 127: 123: 106: 89: 77: 66: 48: 44: 35: 23: 488:A Junior History of Rome 732:Hartley, Cathy (2013). 437:for this work in 1949. 416:Ministry of Information 921:Works by Mary Hamilton 903:Works by Mary Hamilton 885:Mary Agnes Hamilton's 711:10.1093/ref:odnb/39455 301:William Arnold-Forster 404:London County Council 389:1931 general election 351:1929 general election 961:Member of Parliament 681:(London, Cape, 1953) 215:Member of Parliament 50:Member of Parliament 877:Mary Agnes Hamilton 447:Week in Westminster 385:National Government 221:from 1929 to 1931. 201:Mary Agnes Hamilton 887:entry in Who's Who 814:"The New L.C.C.". 566:Margaret Bondfield 536:The Last Fortnight 500:Less than the Dust 370:Postmaster General 308:Margaret Bondfield 243:University of Kiel 231:Glasgow University 16:British politician 999: 998: 985:Succeeded by 907:Project Gutenberg 850:978-1-137-49172-5 743:978-1-135-35533-3 717:(Subscription or 608:In America To-Day 362:League of Nations 266:Review of Reviews 198: 197: 62: 1083: 1036:UK MPs 1929–1931 946:Preceded by 936: 935: 932: 931: 916:Internet Archive 855: 854: 828: 822: 821: 811: 805: 804: 802: 800: 785: 779: 778: 754: 748: 747: 729: 723: 722: 714: 696: 590:Folly's Handbook 548:Follow My Leader 424:Beveridge Report 324:H. N. Brailsford 316:Ramsay MacDonald 154: 151:10 February 1966 142: 140: 128:Personal details 109: 92: 80: 71: 57: 40: 21: 20: 1091: 1090: 1086: 1085: 1084: 1082: 1081: 1080: 1001: 1000: 995: 993:George Elliston 990: 976: 968: 956: 951: 949:Sir Sydney Henn 929: 881:Orlando Project 864: 859: 858: 851: 829: 825: 813: 812: 808: 798: 796: 786: 782: 775: 755: 751: 744: 730: 726: 716: 697: 693: 688: 472: 463: 443: 412: 376:, who wrote to 339: 289:Barbara Hammond 260: 255: 239: 227: 186:Newnham College 170:Political party 152: 138: 136: 118:George Elliston 115: 107: 98: 96:Sir Sydney Henn 90: 84:Stanley Baldwin 78: 72: 67: 52: 31: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1089: 1079: 1078: 1073: 1068: 1063: 1058: 1053: 1048: 1043: 1038: 1033: 1028: 1023: 1018: 1013: 997: 996: 986: 983: 957: 954:John Duckworth 947: 943: 942: 934: 933: 918: 909: 900: 889: 883: 874: 863: 862:External links 860: 857: 856: 849: 823: 806: 780: 773: 749: 742: 724: 690: 689: 687: 684: 683: 682: 676: 673: 667: 661: 655: 649: 643: 636: 630: 623: 617: 611: 605: 599: 593: 587: 584:Thomas Carlyle 581: 575: 569: 563: 557: 551: 545: 539: 533: 527: 524:Dead Yesterday 521: 515: 509: 503: 497: 491: 485: 479: 478:(London, 1906) 471: 468: 462: 459: 442: 439: 431:Foreign Office 411: 408: 374:Clement Attlee 338: 335: 331:Dead Yesterday 312:Mary Macarthur 281:Virginia Woolf 259: 256: 254: 251: 238: 235: 226: 223: 196: 195: 192: 191: 183: 177: 176: 171: 167: 166: 161: 157: 156: 155:(aged 83) 149: 145: 144: 134: 130: 129: 125: 124: 121: 120: 110: 104: 103: 101:John Duckworth 93: 87: 86: 81: 79:Prime Minister 75: 74: 64: 63: 46: 45: 42: 41: 33: 32: 27: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1088: 1077: 1074: 1072: 1069: 1067: 1064: 1062: 1059: 1057: 1054: 1052: 1049: 1047: 1044: 1042: 1041:BBC Governors 1039: 1037: 1034: 1032: 1029: 1027: 1024: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1009: 1008: 1006: 994: 989: 982: 981: 975: 971: 967: 966: 962: 955: 950: 944: 941: 937: 926: 922: 919: 917: 913: 910: 908: 904: 901: 899: 895: 894: 890: 888: 884: 882: 878: 875: 873: 869: 866: 865: 852: 846: 842: 838: 834: 827: 819: 818: 810: 795: 791: 784: 776: 774:0-521-82145-2 770: 766: 762: 761: 753: 745: 739: 735: 728: 720: 712: 708: 704: 703: 695: 691: 680: 677: 674: 671: 668: 665: 662: 659: 656: 653: 650: 647: 644: 641: 637: 634: 633:Life Sentence 631: 628: 624: 621: 618: 615: 612: 609: 606: 603: 600: 597: 594: 591: 588: 585: 582: 579: 576: 573: 570: 567: 564: 561: 558: 555: 552: 549: 546: 543: 540: 537: 534: 531: 528: 525: 522: 519: 516: 513: 510: 507: 504: 501: 498: 495: 494:Greek Legends 492: 489: 486: 483: 480: 477: 474: 473: 467: 461:Personal life 458: 456: 452: 448: 438: 436: 432: 427: 425: 421: 417: 410:Civil Service 407: 405: 401: 397: 392: 390: 386: 381: 379: 375: 371: 367: 363: 358: 356: 352: 348: 344: 334: 332: 327: 325: 321: 320:Labour Leader 317: 313: 309: 304: 302: 298: 297:Rose Macaulay 294: 290: 286: 282: 278: 274: 273: 272:Time and Tide 268: 267: 250: 248: 244: 234: 232: 222: 220: 216: 213: 209: 205: 202: 193: 190: 187: 184: 182: 178: 175: 172: 168: 165: 162: 158: 150: 146: 135: 131: 126: 122: 119: 114: 111: 105: 102: 97: 94: 88: 85: 82: 76: 70: 65: 61: 56: 51: 47: 43: 39: 34: 30: 25:Mary Hamilton 22: 19: 988:W. D. Smiles 978: 959: 891: 832: 826: 815: 809: 799:18 September 797:. Retrieved 783: 759: 752: 733: 727: 700: 694: 678: 669: 663: 657: 651: 645: 639: 632: 626: 619: 613: 607: 601: 595: 589: 583: 577: 571: 565: 559: 554:Ancient Rome 553: 547: 541: 535: 529: 523: 517: 511: 505: 499: 493: 487: 481: 475: 470:Publications 464: 444: 441:Broadcasting 428: 413: 393: 382: 359: 340: 330: 328: 305: 293:Fleet Street 270: 264: 261: 240: 228: 207: 200: 199: 153:(1966-02-10) 113:W. D. Smiles 108:Succeeded by 68: 18: 1016:1966 deaths 1011:1882 births 980:Thomas Gill 896:1803–2005: 530:Full Circle 160:Nationality 143:8 July 1882 91:Preceded by 60:Thomas Gill 1005:Categories 721:required.) 686:References 258:Journalism 225:Early life 181:Alma mater 139:1882-07-08 965:Blackburn 817:The Times 378:The Times 355:Blackburn 237:Education 219:Blackburn 189:Cambridge 69:In office 55:Blackburn 925:LibriVox 455:governor 449:for the 400:alderman 337:Politics 285:Lawrence 914:at the 893:Hansard 879:at the 870:at the 277:Leonard 208:Adamson 164:British 977:With: 847:  771:  740:  715: 635:(1935) 625:(ed.) 578:Greece 253:Career 212:Labour 174:Labour 206:(née 58:with 991:and 974:1931 970:1929 963:for 952:and 845:ISBN 801:2018 769:ISBN 738:ISBN 347:1924 345:and 343:1923 310:and 287:and 279:and 269:and 217:for 148:Died 133:Born 116:and 99:and 53:for 923:at 905:at 837:doi 765:102 707:doi 512:Yes 451:BBC 435:CBE 204:CBE 29:CBE 1007:: 843:. 792:. 767:. 406:. 372:, 333:. 326:. 303:. 972:– 853:. 839:: 803:. 777:. 746:. 713:. 709:: 141:) 137:(

Index

CBE

Member of Parliament
Blackburn
Thomas Gill
Stanley Baldwin
Sir Sydney Henn
John Duckworth
W. D. Smiles
George Elliston
British
Labour
Alma mater
Newnham College
Cambridge
CBE
Labour
Member of Parliament
Blackburn
Glasgow University
University of Kiel
Newnham College, Cambridge
Review of Reviews
Time and Tide
Leonard
Virginia Woolf
Lawrence
Barbara Hammond
Fleet Street
Rose Macaulay

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