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1242:, Bohemia, in 1809. In 1810, Martin became the pastor of St. John's in Dresden, a specially chartered church that had its origins in those who had fled from Moravia and Bohemia in 1650. Stephan preached in Czech and German. For the next 30 years, Martin was known for his teaching, preaching, and compassionate counseling. He led the protest against oppressive practices by the Saxon State
1341:. According to the custom, Stephan's coffin was carried around the church three times before he was interred in Trinity's cemetery. A fence was placed around the grave and a wooden 10-foot (3.0 m) cross was erected. A memorial marker was erected by the congregation in 1988.
27:
1328:
Stephan continued to hold worship in the county court house in
Kaskaskia every two weeks. He taught German and guest-preached in other Protestant churches until called in 1845 as a pastor to Trinity Lutheran Church in Horse Prairie, a rural church a few miles east of
1287:. Forster states, "On January 14, 1839...they made Stephan their bishop and endowed him with a liberal grant of power to carry out the functions of his office." Only four of the five immigrant ships arrived safely in New Orleans (the
1549:
Schönfuß-Krause, Renate: Kreuzessucht ward
Kreuzesfluch(t). Die Auswanderung sächsischer Altlutheraner - zwischen Utopie und Realität. Teil I. In: Altenburger Geschichts- und Hauskalender 2018. E. Reinhold Verlag, Altenburg 2017,
1306:. Here they built homes, towns, schools, and churches. The organization of the community was disrupted when Stephan was accused of sexual misconduct (as he had previously been in Germany). Pastors G. H. Loeber and
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of this small band of
Lutherans, according to the travel regulations of the Emigration Society. Forster indicates that Stephan was made bishop initially only by the passengers and clergy on board the
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never arrived) and the ships arrived at varying times over the course of a couple of weeks. Of note, after his appointment, it was
Stephan who originated the practice of kissing the bishop's hand.
1522:
1250:. He came under attack by the rationalist pastors for his confessional and orthodox stand. Stephan continued to uphold biblical and sacramental practices in his church.
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Walter O. Forester, Zion on the
Mississippi: The Settlement of the Saxon Lutherans in Missouri 1839-1841 (St. Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1953), 27.
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In 1824, Stephan began to consider
America as a place to practice the faith without harassment. He and ten other men formed a
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Ein Sachse wurde zum "Luther
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told lay leaders of this confession. Walther made two trips to Perry County to prepare
Stephan's deposition.
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on five ships. When four of the five the ships landed at the Port of New
Orleans, Martin Stephan was elected
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Half a
Century of Sound Lutheranism in America: A Brief Sketch of the History of the Missouri Synod
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Stephan soon became embroiled in additional allegations. On May 30, 1839, Stephan was deposed and
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The Lutherans in America; a story of struggle, progress, influence and marvelous growth.
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Tombstone in the Trinity Lutheran Church Cemetery, Red Bud, Randolph County, Illinois
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1333:. Stephan was pastor there for four months until his death on February 26, 1846, in
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Moving Frontiers: Readings in the History of the Lutheran Church -- Missouri Synod
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A Brief History of the Old Lutheran Immigrants and the Buffalo Synod: 1838 - 1867
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Demagoguery or Democracy? The Saxon Emigration and American Culture
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Demagoguery or Democracy? The Saxon Emigration and American Culture
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1267:. He organized the emigration of 665 people in November 1838 from
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In Pursuit of Religious Freedom: Bishop Martin Stephan's Journey
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1521:(in German). In: "die Radeberger" Nr.43 vom 27. Oktober 2017;
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http://www.ctsfw.net/media/pdfs/rastdemagogueryordemocracy.pdf
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from the community on the grounds of sexual misconduct and
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After two months, the Saxon immigrants purchased land in
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1389:" Concordia Theological Quarterly 63 (1999) No. 4:253.
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at about the time this ship entered the waters of the
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2020:
1479:Trinity Lutheran Church 150th Anniversary, 1992.
1179:during the early 19th century. He organized the
1503:. (St. Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1964)
1496:. (St. Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1953)
1579:. St. Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1893.
1470:(St. Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 2000).
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210:Treatise on the Power and Primacy of the Pope
2004:High Church Union of the Augsburg Confession
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1195:Martin Stephan was born August 13, 1777, in
1539:. (Grand Rapids, MI: Wm. B. Eerdmans, 2000)
1360:
1248:Evangelical Lutheran State Church of Saxony
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1219:, rector of the gymnasium and father of
1215:, sponsored by local pietist and pastor
25:
2089:Lutheran Church – Missouri Synod people
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1523:Archiv "die Radeberger", Ausg. 43/2017
2044:German emigrants to the United States
2039:19th-century American Lutheran clergy
1836:Synodical Conference of North America
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1546:. (Lanham, MD: Lexington Books, 2008)
1532:. (Dresden: The Royal Printers, 1825)
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2034:19th-century German Lutheran clergy
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2079:People from Perry County, Missouri
181:Apology of the Augsburg Confession
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2099:19th-century Lutheran theologians
2094:18th-century Lutheran theologians
2074:German people of Austrian descent
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1525:(PDF) Retrieved January 27, 2018.
227:Distinctive theological concepts
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2084:People from Kaskaskia, Illinois
2059:People from NovĂ˝ JiÄŤĂn District
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1171:of St. John Lutheran Church in
1763:Australia and Papua New Guinea
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1433:Concordia Theological Seminary
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651:John Christian Frederick Heyer
506:International Lutheran Council
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1785:Lutheran Church of Australia
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915:Hans Paludan Smith Schreuder
676:Hans Paludan Smith Schreuder
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1719:Schism of the Old Lutherans
1575:Graebner, August Lawrence.
1187:in the early 19th century.
315:Priesthood of all believers
16:Lutheran pastor (1777–1846)
10:
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2064:University of Halle alumni
1572:New York: J.A. Hill. 1889.
1058:Charles Porterfield Krauth
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1414:, Concordia, 1953, p. 215
1238:Stephan became pastor in
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498:Global Confessional &
237:Theology of Martin Luther
1794:United States of America
1694:Friedrich August Tholuck
1582:Kriegbaum-Hanks, Susan:
1378:Lawrence R. Rast, Jr., "
768:Johann Phillip Fabricius
641:Johann Phillip Fabricius
599:Confessional Lutheranism
500:Missional Lutheran Forum
489:Confessional Evangelical
306:Two states of the Church
76:Start of the Reformation
19:Not to be confused with
1494:Zion on the Mississippi
1412:Zion on the Mississippi
1298:, at the confluence of
1227:. He then attended the
1217:Johann Ephraim Scheibel
872:Norwegian Bible Society
854:Ludwig Ingwer Nommensen
760:Bartholomäus Ziegenbalg
686:Ludwig Ingwer Nommensen
626:Bartholomäus Ziegenbalg
2069:Moravian-German people
1506:Rast, Lawrence R. Jr.
1296:Perry County, Missouri
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1246:in the state-governed
1043:August Hermann Francke
887:Stanislovas Rapolionis
882:Samuel Ludwik Zasadius
750:Kristian Osvald Viderø
539:History of Lutheranism
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2029:Czech Lutheran clergy
1858:Repristination School
1620:Confessional Lutheran
1499:Meyer, Carl S. (ed).
1468:Stephan, Martin, Sr."
1233:University of Leipzig
1225:University of Breslau
1223:, a professor at the
877:Swedish Bible Society
801:Guðbrandur Þorláksson
594:High church Lutherans
521:Lutheranism by region
419:Anointing of the Sick
354:Other relevant topics
337:Theology of the Cross
99:Doctrine and theology
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1921:J. C. K. von Hofmann
1906:G. C. A. von Harless
1674:Lars Levi Laestadius
1568:Wolf, Edmund Jacob.
1464:Christian Cyclopedia
1053:Lars Levi Laestadius
1028:Johann Wilhelm Baier
825:Nils Vibe Stockfleth
796:Johannes Avetaranian
681:Lars Olsen Skrefsrud
459:Lutheran hymnwriters
1984:A. F. O. MĂĽnchmeyer
1916:Gottfried Thomasius
1542:Stephan, Philip G.
1530:The Christian Faith
1323:Kaskaskia, Illinois
1265:St. Louis, Missouri
1235:from 1804 to 1809.
1229:University of Halle
1118:Wolfhart Pannenberg
1113:Dietrich Bonhoeffer
968:Johannes Bugenhagen
806:Ludvig Olsen Fossum
491:Lutheran Conference
464:Normative principle
444:Liturgical calendar
172:Augsburg Confession
1946:F. H. R. von Frank
1936:Theodosius Harnack
1775:Gotthard Fritzsche
1689:N. F. S. Grundtvig
1684:Carl Olof Rosenius
1659:Paavo Ruotsalainen
1649:Hans Nielsen Hauge
1385:2006-09-09 at the
963:Philip Melanchthon
958:Katharina von Bora
935:Johann Ernst GlĂĽck
895:Laurentius Andreae
786:George Constantine
730:Casiodoro de Reina
554:Lutheran orthodoxy
449:Calendar of saints
218:Formula of Concord
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1844:
1843:
1744:H. E. F. Guericke
1663:Finnish Awakening
1556:978-3-95755-033-0
1528:Stephan, Martin.
1331:Red Bud, Illinois
1304:Mississippi River
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1068:Søren Kierkegaard
718:Bible Translators
696:Paul Olaf Bodding
579:Finnish Awakening
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324:Divine Providence
201:Smalcald Articles
2106:
1994:Theodor Kliefoth
1911:J. W. F. Höfling
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1263:from Dresden to
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1167:(1777–1846) was
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920:Antonio Brucioli
834:Laurentius Petri
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1426:"Book Review"
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1369:Forester, 28.
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725:Martin Luther
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516:Denominations
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454:Lutheran hymn
452:
450:
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362:Homosexuality
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246:Justification
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122:New Testament
120:
118:
117:Old Testament
115:
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86:Protestantism
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68:
61:
60:
56:
52:
51:
48:
45:
44:
40:
36:
35:
28:
22:
1956:Werner Elert
1951:Paul Althaus
1885:C. P. Krauth
1850:Neo-Lutheran
1800:
1770:August Kavel
1704:Old Lutheran
1639:J. G. Hamann
1558:. In German.
1543:
1536:
1535:Todd, Mary.
1529:
1518:
1507:
1500:
1493:
1487:Bibliography
1475:
1459:
1448:
1436:. Retrieved
1432:
1419:
1411:
1394:
1374:
1353:
1327:
1319:embezzlement
1312:
1293:
1288:
1280:
1256:Gesellschaft
1252:
1237:
1194:
1164:
1163:
1103:Paul Tillich
1038:David Hollaz
978:Justus Jonas
956: /
946:
945:
930:Matthias Bel
832: /
813: /
717:
716:
615:Missionaries
614:
482:Organization
469:Lutheran art
409:Confirmation
292:Two kingdoms
266:
259:
191: /
147:Nicene Creed
71:Christianity
2054:1846 deaths
2049:1777 births
1979:F. J. Stahl
1966:High Church
1826:H. A. Preus
1669:Claus Harms
1644:Paul Henkel
1273:New Orleans
1088:Rudolf Otto
993:Olaus Petri
983:Hans Tausen
947:Theologians
900:Hans Tausen
830:Olaus Petri
781:John Rogers
745:Aster Ganno
646:Paul Henkel
611:Key figures
574:Laestadians
424:Holy Orders
384:and worship
297:catholicity
278:Christology
261:Sola gratia
81:Reformation
47:Lutheranism
2023:Categories
1724:Background
1653:Haugeanism
1424:McKenzie.
1398:Rast, 254.
1345:References
1261:emigration
1244:Consistory
815:Paul Egede
811:Hans Egede
755:Jákup Dahl
656:Karl Graul
631:Hans Egede
404:Confession
382:Sacraments
64:Background
1631:Awakening
1438:31 August
1410:Forster,
1209:Gymnasium
1197:Stramberg
1191:Biography
533:Movements
414:Matrimony
399:Eucharist
1623:revivals
1466:, s.v. "
1383:Archived
1339:Illinois
1302:and the
1231:and the
569:Haugeans
559:Pietists
39:a series
37:Part of
1712:Germany
1335:Prairie
1213:Breslau
1201:Moravia
1183:to the
1177:Germany
1173:Dresden
439:Vespers
394:Baptism
1554:
1289:Amalia
1281:Olbers
1277:bishop
1269:Bremen
1169:pastor
434:Matins
132:Creeds
1429:(PDF)
1240:Haber
107:Bible
1552:ISBN
1514:>
1440:2015
1271:to
1211:in
2025::
1431:.
1403:^
1362:^
1337:,
1199:,
1175:,
41:on
1680:)
1676:(
1665:)
1661:(
1655:)
1651:(
1612:e
1605:t
1598:v
1442:.
1153:e
1146:t
1139:v
23:.
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