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In 2007, 11 communities in the Map Ta Phut zone filed a lawsuit against the
National Environmental Board (NEB), alleging that the board had improperly failed to designate Map Ta Phut and its vicinity a pollution control zone. Another lawsuit was filed against the NEB and eight other Thai ministries
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by community organizations. Managed by the
Eastern People's Network, the lawsuit focused on the failure to follow prescribed procedures, including conducting environmental and health impact assessments, before issuing licenses to 76 new industrial projects. In 2009, the
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suspended the development of 65 projects at the estate, worth an estimated US$ 8 billion, due to inadequate health impact assessments. It allowed 11 projects to proceed. Ultimately, 74 of the 76 contested projects were allowed to continue.
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economic region, it is the country's largest industrial estate and the world's eighth-largest petrochemical industrial hub. It was opened in 1990 and is managed by the
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A day following the
Bangkok Synthetics explosion, a chemical leak occurred at the Aditya Birla Chemicals plant, leading to the hospitalization of 138 people.
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Map Ta Phut houses five industrial estates, one deep-sea port, and 151 factories, including petrochemical plants, oil refineries,
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Thirsting for
Justice; Transparency and Poor People's Struggle for Clean Water in Indonesia, Mongolia, and Thailand
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A 2012 explosion at the factory of a
Bangkok Synthetics subsidiary killed 11 and injured another 129 people.
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Large industrial park in the town of Map Ta Phut in Rayong
Province, Thailand
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plastic factory killed two workers and injured many locals.
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187:"Thai court halts many new plants in big industrial zone"
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213:"Thai Phosgene Gas Leak Kills as Hospital Cases Rise"
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23:Natural gas separation plant, Map Tha Phut
148:Excell, Carole; Moses, Elizabeth (2017).
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257:Map Ta Phut Industrial Estate website
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364:Geography of Rayong province
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