96:, and their joint forces scored a major victory over them. In 1393, however, the Ottomans sent a large army which occupied Thessaly. Manuel was thus the last Christian ruler of the entire region until 1878, when it became part of the
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68:, who had ruled Thessaly since the early 1370s, succeeding him upon his death c. 1389/1390. Like Alexios, he recognized the
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The Sultan of Vezirs: The Life and Times of the
Ottoman Grand Vezir Mahmud Pasha Angelović (1453–1474)
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The Late
Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Late Twelfth Century to the Ottoman Conquest
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in return. In 1389, he (or
Alexios, if he was still living) sent aid to the ruler of
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Trebizond: The last Greek Empire of the
Byzantine Era: 1204-1461
100:. Either he or (less likely) Alexios was the grandfather of the
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230:. Ann Arbor, Michigan: University of Michigan Press.
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254:. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press.
61:Manuel was either the son or the brother of the
39:from c. 1390 until it was conquered by the
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251:The Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium
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305:Alexios Angelos Philanthropenos
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66:Alexios Angelos Philanthropenos
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17:Manuel Angelos Philanthropenos
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348:14th-century Byzantine people
278:Stavrides, Théoharis (2001).
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76:, and was given the title of
27:Μανουήλ Ἂγγελος Φιλανθρωπηνός
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353:Caesars (Byzantine nobles)
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269:Miller, William (1969) .
47:vassal with the title of
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124:Manuel III of Trebizond
368:Philanthropenos family
144:, pp. 1649, 2074.
113:Mahmud Pasha Angelović
331:conquest of Thessaly
86:Esau de' Buondelmonti
358:Monarchs of Thessaly
273:. Chicago: Argonaut.
222:Fine, John V. A. Jr.
184:, pp. 353, 430.
120:Anna Philanthropene
35:nobleman who ruled
246:Kazhdan, Alexander
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335:
321:
312:Ruler of Thessaly
291:978-90-04-12106-5
284:. Leiden: Brill.
196:, pp. 75–78.
160:, pp. 76–77.
106:Mihailo Anđelović
98:Kingdom of Greece
74:Byzantine emperor
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318:Byzantine Empire
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302:Preceded by
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33:Byzantine Greek
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316:(under the
206:Miller 1969
342:Categories
130:References
92:tribes of
70:suzerainty
224:(1994) .
182:Fine 1994
170:Fine 1994
154:Fine 1994
57:Biography
45:Byzantine
90:Albanian
82:Ioannina
37:Thessaly
31:) was a
329:Ottoman
215:Sources
102:Serbian
72:of the
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104:ruler
94:Epirus
78:Caesar
63:Caesar
50:Caesar
21:Greek
286:ISBN
256:ISBN
232:ISBN
142:ODB
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