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Mannar Island

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196: 226: 176: 24: 591: 233: 203: 668: 710:-based Australian company, Titanium Sands, has been doing exploratory drilling and has estimated reserves of up to 265 million tonnes of ilmenite and have started the process of applying for a permit to mine the sand. However, 578:. GSS has the provision to connect another 200 MW and the island has more capacity if required in the future. Substation construction and installation is done by Minel Lanka under the main contract by 905: 195: 880: 801: 258: 727: 702:
is made, is plentiful in the islands sand. Titanium dioxide is a white pigment with a variety of uses, including in paint, plastics and
575: 458:, and a railway bridge. It has an area of about 130 square kilometres (50 sq mi), mainly covered with vegetation and 949: 225: 88: 326: 60: 809: 175: 802:"Mannar Island is a bird paradise that survived Sri Lanka's civil war. Now an Australian mining company wants its sand" 392: 107: 67: 715: 74: 45: 41: 944: 714:
are concerned about the impact of future drilling on birds and other wildlife. The company has said that an
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which is thought to have come from the geology of the island which was formed by the accumulation of sand.
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on its northern coast, all connected by the A14 road which leads across the bridge to mainland Sri Lanka.
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The largest wind harness in Sri Lanka at present comes from Mannar island, by 100 MW Wind Power Plant of
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Ramsar Convention on Wetlands of International Importance Especially as Waterfowl Habitat
617: 631:, but this was not resumed after the disastrous damage caused by a cyclone in 1964. The 574:. This plant connects to the national grid by 220 kV Inter-connector Grid Substation at 660: 644: 632: 599: 699: 555:, India, and Mannar Island. Geological evidence suggests that this may have been a 524: 518: 487: 418: 369: 181: 152: 834: 656: 443: 319: 623:
Between 1914 and 1964, there was a train and ferry link from mainland India via
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Mahapatan-ju, mentioned in the Sigiri Graffiti, means the island of Mannar.
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and fishing areas may be easily damaged by disruption to the environment.
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is just south of the island on the mainland. It is protected by the
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was proposed in June 2015, to link mainland India to Mannar.
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inhabitants of the island were forced to leave by the
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Historical topography of ancient and medieval Ceylon
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The island is within the 936: 562:Fishing is an important part of the economy. 144: 728:Portuguese invasion of Jaffna kingdom (1560) 585: 438:, which lies off the north-western coast of 130: 795: 793: 791: 789: 490:name "Mahapatan-ju which is mentioned in 108:Learn how and when to remove this message 774: 671:as an important area for both local and 589: 799: 598:The main settlements on the island are 937: 786: 523:The island lies at the eastern end of 232: 202: 828: 826: 46:adding citations to reliable sources 17: 810:Australian Broadcasting Corporation 748:"Know the Etymology: 272 - Mannaar" 13: 832: 800:Kilvert, Nick (22 December 2020). 494:graffiti as the island of Mannar" 14: 961: 823: 509:, but some have returned since. 368: 344:130 km (50 sq mi) 231: 224: 201: 194: 174: 22: 716:environmental impact assessment 33:needs additional citations for 873: 852: 768: 740: 689: 647:trees, brought from Africa by 638: 1: 733: 559:between India and Sri Lanka. 215:Show map of Northern Province 950:Landforms of Mannar District 667:and is recognised under the 512: 465: 7: 721: 655:, a heavily used route for 536: 430: 413: 180:Mannar Island and adjacent 10: 966: 606:on its eastern coast, and 516: 486:Scholars identify the old 481: 586:Settlements and transport 565: 528: 422: 405: 353: 348: 340: 335: 325: 313: 301: 289: 254: 188: 173: 164: 145: 131: 125: 712:environmental scientists 572:Ceylon Electricity Board 839:Encyclopedia Britannica 775:Nicholas, C.W. (1963). 661:Vankalai Bird Sanctuary 860:"Minel Lanka Projects" 643:The island is home to 595: 665:Sri Lankan Government 593: 245:Show map of Sri Lanka 945:Islands of Sri Lanka 653:Central Asian Flyway 499:Sri Lankan civil war 454:, which carries the 274:9.05000°N 79.83333°E 42:improve this article 917: /  627:and Talaimannar to 618:Mannar railway line 270: /  120:Island in Sri Lanka 833:Murray, Lorraine. 633:Palk Strait bridge 596: 434:), formerly spelt 354: • Total 341: • Total 534: 474:Mannar means the 428: 411: 361: 360: 279:9.05000; 79.83333 118: 117: 110: 92: 957: 932: 931: 929: 928: 927: 922: 921:9.050°N 79.833°E 918: 915: 914: 913: 910: 897: 896: 894: 892: 877: 871: 870: 868: 866: 856: 850: 849: 847: 845: 830: 821: 820: 818: 816: 797: 784: 783: 772: 766: 765: 763: 761: 744: 700:titanium dioxide 539: 533:romanized:  532: 530: 433: 427:romanized:  426: 424: 416: 410:romanized:  409: 407: 397: 391: 390: 387: 386: 383: 380: 377: 374: 285: 284: 282: 281: 280: 275: 271: 268: 267: 266: 263: 246: 235: 234: 228: 216: 205: 204: 198: 178: 156: 148: 147: 142: 134: 133: 123: 122: 113: 106: 102: 99: 93: 91: 50: 26: 18: 965: 964: 960: 959: 958: 956: 955: 954: 935: 934: 925: 923: 919: 916: 911: 908: 906: 904: 903: 901: 900: 890: 888: 887:. 14 March 2015 879: 878: 874: 864: 862: 858: 857: 853: 843: 841: 835:"Mannar Island" 831: 824: 814: 812: 798: 787: 773: 769: 759: 757: 756:. 9 August 2013 746: 745: 741: 736: 724: 692: 673:migratory birds 657:migratory birds 641: 594:Mannar Causeway 588: 568: 557:land connection 521: 515: 484: 468: 444:Mannar District 431:Mannāram dūpata 395: 371: 367: 278: 276: 272: 269: 264: 261: 259: 257: 256: 250: 249: 248: 247: 244: 243: 242: 241: 240: 236: 219: 218: 217: 214: 213: 212: 211: 210: 206: 184: 169: 160: 157: 150: 143: 136: 128: 121: 114: 103: 97: 94: 57:"Mannar Island" 51: 49: 39: 27: 12: 11: 5: 963: 953: 952: 947: 899: 898: 872: 851: 822: 785: 767: 738: 737: 735: 732: 731: 730: 723: 720: 691: 688: 640: 637: 604:Erukkulampiddi 587: 584: 567: 564: 540:), a chain of 517:Main article: 514: 511: 483: 480: 472:Tamil language 467: 464: 359: 358: 355: 351: 350: 346: 345: 342: 338: 337: 333: 332: 329: 323: 322: 317: 311: 310: 305: 299: 298: 293: 287: 286: 252: 251: 238: 237: 230: 229: 223: 222: 221: 220: 208: 207: 200: 199: 193: 192: 191: 190: 189: 186: 185: 179: 171: 170: 165: 162: 161: 158: 129: 126: 119: 116: 115: 30: 28: 21: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 962: 951: 948: 946: 943: 942: 940: 933: 930: 926:9.050; 79.833 886: 882: 876: 861: 855: 840: 836: 829: 827: 811: 807: 803: 796: 794: 792: 790: 782: 778: 771: 755: 754: 749: 743: 739: 729: 726: 725: 719: 717: 713: 709: 705: 701: 698:, from which 697: 687: 685: 681: 678:The island's 676: 674: 670: 666: 662: 658: 654: 650: 646: 636: 634: 630: 626: 621: 619: 615: 611: 609: 605: 601: 592: 583: 581: 577: 573: 563: 560: 558: 554: 550: 549:Pamban Island 546: 543: 538: 526: 525:Adam's Bridge 520: 519:Adam's Bridge 510: 508: 504: 501:(1983–2009), 500: 495: 493: 489: 479: 477: 476:raised place 473: 463: 461: 457: 453: 452:Mannar Bridge 449: 445: 442:, is part of 441: 437: 432: 423:මන්නාරම් දූපත 420: 415: 403: 399: 398: 389: 365: 364:Mannar Island 356: 352: 347: 343: 339: 334: 330: 328: 324: 321: 318: 316: 312: 309: 306: 304: 300: 297: 294: 292: 288: 283: 255:Coordinates: 253: 239:Mannar Island 227: 209:Mannar Island 197: 187: 183: 182:Adam's Bridge 177: 172: 168: 163: 154: 140: 127:Mannar Island 124: 112: 109: 101: 98:February 2017 90: 87: 83: 80: 76: 73: 69: 66: 62: 59: –  58: 54: 53:Find sources: 47: 43: 37: 36: 31:This article 29: 25: 20: 19: 16: 902: 889:. Retrieved 884: 875: 863:. Retrieved 854: 842:. Retrieved 838: 813:. Retrieved 805: 780: 776: 770: 758:. Retrieved 751: 742: 694:The mineral 693: 677: 642: 622: 612: 597: 569: 561: 522: 507:Tamil Tigers 496: 485: 475: 469: 436:Manar Island 435: 406:மன்னார் தீவு 363: 362: 159:Manar Island 104: 95: 85: 78: 71: 64: 52: 40:Please help 35:verification 32: 15: 924: / 891:30 December 844:30 December 815:30 December 760:27 December 690:Sand mining 684:agriculture 639:Environment 625:Dhanushkodi 614:Talaimannar 497:During the 456:A14 highway 414:Maṉṉār tīvu 327:DS Division 277: / 939:Categories 734:References 659:, and the 553:Tamil Nadu 537:Ātam pālam 529:ஆதம் பாலம் 349:Population 68:newspapers 865:14 August 704:cosmetics 582:, India. 542:limestone 513:Geography 488:Sinhalese 466:Etymology 440:Sri Lanka 296:Sri Lanka 265:79°50′0″E 885:NDTV.com 806:ABC News 753:TamilNet 722:See also 696:ilmenite 576:Nadukuda 547:between 527:(Tamil: 450:and the 448:causeway 315:District 308:Northern 303:Province 262:9°03′0″N 912:79°50′E 680:ecology 629:Colombo 608:Pesalai 580:Siemens 482:History 470:In the 419:Sinhala 291:Country 153:Sinhala 146:මන්නාරම 132:மன்னார் 82:scholar 909:9°03′N 706:. The 645:baobab 600:Mannar 566:Energy 545:shoals 503:Muslim 492:Sigiri 357:66,807 331:Mannar 320:Mannar 167:Island 149:  135:  84:  77:  70:  63:  55:  708:Perth 402:Tamil 139:Tamil 89:JSTOR 75:books 893:2020 867:2021 846:2020 817:2020 762:2021 649:Arab 602:and 460:sand 336:Area 61:news 396:NAR 394:mə- 385:ɑːr 44:by 941:: 883:. 837:. 825:^ 808:. 804:. 788:^ 750:. 682:, 675:. 620:. 531:, 462:. 425:, 421:: 417:; 408:, 404:: 400:; 895:. 869:. 848:. 819:. 764:. 388:/ 382:n 379:ˈ 376:ə 373:m 370:/ 366:( 155:) 151:( 141:) 137:( 111:) 105:( 100:) 96:( 86:· 79:· 72:· 65:· 38:.

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"Mannar Island"
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Tamil
Sinhala
Island
Mannar Island and adjacent Adam's Bridge
Adam's Bridge
Mannar Island is located in Northern Province
Mannar Island is located in Sri Lanka
9°03′0″N 79°50′0″E / 9.05000°N 79.83333°E / 9.05000; 79.83333
Country
Sri Lanka
Province
Northern
District
Mannar
DS Division
/məˈnɑːr/
mə-NAR
Tamil
Sinhala

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