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Malek Alloula

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278:), which analyzes a collection of postcards displaying "exotic" images of Algerian women, photographed by French colonists and sent back to France. According to Alloula, this was done as a sign of conquest; he asserts that the postcards visually represent power relations between colonized and colonizer. The book provides commentary on the images, especially those depicting eroticized "scenes of Algerian women" during the French colonial regime. Between 1900 and 1930, French entrepreneurs produced postcards of Algerian women and circulated them in France. According to Alloula, this constitutes a French colonial projection of a world that never existed. He declares that, "Wanting to possess the Algerian land, French colonists first claimed the bodies of its women, using sex as a surrogate for an extension of another larger usurpation of culture." Alloula's book claims that these photographs were circulated as evidence of the exotic, backward, and strange customs of Algerians. According to Alloula, the Algerian women used in the images are not actually 244: 869: 832:
actually set up in the photographer's studio. As demonstrated in Malek Alloula's book, The Colonial Harem, these photographs were circulated as evidence of the exotic, backwards and strange customs of Algerians, when, in fact, they reveal more about the French colonial perspective than about Algerian life in the early 1900s.
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the scholar Malek Alloula analyzed photographic postcards of Algerian women, which staged erotic images of the "off-limits" harem of the early twentieth century. In Alloula's collection The Colonial Harem, the author points out that the postcards no longer represent Algeria or the Algerian women, but
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Malek Alloula, an Algerian poet who lives and writes in France – French photographed Fatmah and other Algerian women, displaying their images on postcards that were sent back to France with casual or incidental messages. The real message of the cards, according to Mr. Alloula, whose book contains 90
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France colonized Algeria from 1830 to 1962. From roughly 1900 to 1930, French entrepreneurs produced postcards of Algerian women that were circulated in France. While Algerian women are portrayed in these photographs as if the camera is capturing a real moment in their everyday lives, the women are
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Malek Alloula's influential book Le Harem colonial put forward a reading of such postcards from the early 1900s as perpetuating a harem fantasy through which French male colonists viewed North Africa. This article analyses a selection of postcards of women from France's Indochinese colonies at the
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Most of his essays and prose, infused with poetic touches, speak about Algerian culture, Algerian-Berber culture, food, and his childhood memories of his father, teachers, and friends. Among his various publications, the most influential is
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photographic postcards of Algerian women from the late 19th and early 20th centuries, arguing that the postcards do not accurately represent Algerian women, but rather a Frenchman's fantasy of the "Oriental" female.
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who were asked to pose for the photographer. Alloula denounces the voyeuristic perspective of the French on Algerian women; he claims the images are not representative of the real Algerian women, but rather of
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In 1981, Djebar married fellow poet Malek Alloula, to whom she remains married today. In the early 1980s, she also began work on her second film, La Zerda ou les chants de l'oubli (Zerda or the Forgotten
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Le Harem Colonial: Images d'un sous-erotisme by Malek Alloula, an Algerian poet and critic, was published in France in 1981 ~ it appeared in its English translation, as The Colonial Harem, in 1986
588: 227:, an Algerian filmmaker and novelist, in 1980; they divorced in 2005. He was the director of the Abdelkader Alloula Foundation, which honors his brother 712: 508:
photographic reproductions, was neither casual nor incidental, but was instead a sign of conquest, of Western designs on the Orient, of violence.
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Radja Alloula, and friends set up the Abdelkader Alloula Foundation in his memory. His brother, Malek Alloula, is also a noted Algerian writer.
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the "Frenchman's phantasm of the Oriental female and her inaccessibility behind the viel in the forbidden harem".
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He is chiefly notable for his poetry and essays on philosophy. He wrote several books, including
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same period, and suggests that Alloula's thesis does not fit them in a comparable way.
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Having become an editor in Paris in 1967, he continued writing poetry, essays on
213: 914: 647: 292: 231:, a playwright and stage director who was assassinated in 1994 by members of 217: 528:"Wanted Women, Woman's Wants:The Colonial Harem and Post-colonial Discourse" 224: 144: 622:"Recycling the 'Colonial Harem'? Women in Postcards from French Indochina" 287: 172: 122: 197: 769:
Postcolonial African Writers:A Bio-Bibliographical Critical Sourcebook
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RĂŞveurs/sĂ©pultures ; suivi de L'exercice des sens: poèmes
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Le cri de tarzan, la nuit dans un village oranais: nouvelles
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RĂŞveurs-sĂ©pultures: suivi de Mesures du vent : poèmes
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Biography from internationales literaturfestival berlin
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female and her inaccessibility in the forbidden harem.
156:(1937–2015) was an Algerian poet, writer, editor, and 737:"Threats against RI atheist teen being investigated" 912: 682: 564:. Manchester University Press. pp. 1–180. 717:Qantara.de - Dialogue with the Islamic World 393:Le harem colonial: images d'un sous-Ă©rotisme 772:. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 135. 640: 881:Malek Alloula (1937–2015), poet and critic 29: 242: 646: 557: 247:Photographf of an "Arab Woman with the 913: 311:Rhubarbe, Auxerre, Barzah Algiers 2015 616: 614: 583: 581: 707: 705: 656:. Taylor & Francis. p. 25. 553: 551: 522: 520: 518: 516: 485: 483: 481: 458: 456: 454: 452: 450: 448: 446: 167:in 1981, translated into English as 16:Algerian poet and writer (1937–2015) 891:The Colonial Harem By Malek Alloula 375:Alger: photographiĂ©e au XIXe siècle 220:, a French philosopher and writer. 13: 901:Malek Alloula's The Colonial Harem 653:Encyclopedia of African Literature 611: 578: 327:Alger 1951: un pays dans l'attente 14: 982: 862: 702: 548: 513: 478: 464:"Malek Alloula [Algeria]" 443: 184:He was born November 3, 1937, in 867: 591:. binghamton.edu. Archived from 491:"ALGERIA, CONQUERED BY POSTCARD" 931:École Normale SupĂ©rieure alumni 837: 811: 786: 755: 729: 238: 971:Algerian expatriates in France 676: 381:Approchant du seuil ils dirent 351:Villes et autres lieux: poèmes 1: 436: 406:Villes et autres Leux: Poèmes 233:Islamic Front for Armed Jihad 84:Writer, Poet, Literary Critic 941:University of Algiers alumni 345:Belles AlgĂ©riennes de Geiser 192:. Having graduated from the 179: 7: 926:20th-century Algerian poets 10: 987: 951:University of Paris alumni 845:"inauthor:"Malek Alloula"" 966:20th-century male writers 936:Algerian literary critics 140: 136:The Colonial Harem (1986) 132: 118: 104: 96: 88: 80: 56: 40: 28: 21: 689:www.liberte-algerie.com/ 533:. homepage.villanova.edu 302: 194:École Normale SupĂ©rieure 109:École Normale SupĂ©rieure 558:Alloula, Malek (1987). 466:. literaturfestival.com 357:L'accès au corps: poème 886:ASSIA DJEBAR – Algeria 819:"What is Orientalism?" 762:Parekh, Pushpa Naidu; 387:Mesures du vent: poème 333:Une enfance algĂ©rienne 255: 876:at Wikimedia Commons 821:. arabstereotypes.org 683:liberte-algerie.com. 321:Les festins de l'exil 246: 212:, where he wrote his 202:University of Algiers 196:, he further studied 35:Malek Alloula in 2013 739:. voices.cla.umn.edu 412:Paysages d'un retour 315:AlgĂ©rie indĂ©pendance 956:Algerian male poets 595:on January 28, 2013 418:L'Exercice des sens 264:Algerian revolution 561:The Colonial Harem 497:. January 11, 1987 400:Causses et vallĂ©es 309:Dans tout ce blanc 282:women, but rather 276:The Colonial Harem 256: 253:The Colonial Harem 229:Abdelkader Alloula 169:The Colonial Harem 872:Media related to 796:. thefileroom.org 779:978-0-313-29056-5 764:Siga Fatima Jagne 663:978-1-134-58223-5 624:. frc.sagepub.com 571:978-0-7190-1907-4 295:fantasies of the 272:Le Harem Colonial 165:Le Harem Colonial 151: 150: 978: 946:People from Oran 871: 856: 855: 853: 851: 841: 835: 834: 828: 826: 815: 809: 808: 803: 801: 790: 784: 783: 759: 753: 752: 746: 744: 733: 727: 726: 724: 723: 709: 700: 699: 697: 696: 680: 674: 673: 671: 670: 644: 638: 637: 631: 629: 618: 609: 608: 602: 600: 585: 576: 575: 555: 546: 545: 540: 538: 532: 524: 511: 510: 504: 502: 487: 476: 475: 473: 471: 460: 127:post-colonialism 67: 65: 44:November 3, 1937 33: 19: 18: 986: 985: 981: 980: 979: 977: 976: 975: 911: 910: 865: 860: 859: 849: 847: 843: 842: 838: 824: 822: 817: 816: 812: 799: 797: 792: 791: 787: 780: 760: 756: 742: 740: 735: 734: 730: 721: 719: 711: 710: 703: 694: 692: 681: 677: 668: 666: 664: 645: 641: 627: 625: 620: 619: 612: 598: 596: 587: 586: 579: 572: 556: 549: 536: 534: 530: 526: 525: 514: 500: 498: 489: 488: 479: 469: 467: 462: 461: 444: 439: 305: 251:" published in 241: 214:doctoral thesis 182: 158:literary critic 105:Alma mater 69: 63: 61: 45: 36: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 984: 974: 973: 968: 963: 958: 953: 948: 943: 938: 933: 928: 923: 909: 908: 903: 898: 896:colonial harem 893: 888: 883: 864: 863:External links 861: 858: 857: 836: 810: 785: 778: 754: 728: 701: 675: 662: 648:Gikandi, Simon 639: 610: 577: 570: 547: 512: 477: 441: 440: 438: 435: 434: 433: 427: 424:L'autre regard 421: 415: 409: 403: 397: 389: 384: 378: 372: 366: 360: 354: 348: 342: 336: 330: 324: 318: 312: 304: 301: 240: 237: 181: 178: 149: 148: 142: 138: 137: 134: 130: 129: 120: 116: 115: 106: 102: 101: 98: 94: 93: 90: 86: 85: 82: 78: 77: 68:(aged 77) 58: 54: 53: 42: 38: 37: 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 983: 972: 969: 967: 964: 962: 959: 957: 954: 952: 949: 947: 944: 942: 939: 937: 934: 932: 929: 927: 924: 922: 919: 918: 916: 907: 904: 902: 899: 897: 894: 892: 889: 887: 884: 882: 879: 878: 877: 875: 874:Malek Alloula 870: 846: 840: 833: 820: 814: 807: 795: 789: 781: 775: 771: 770: 765: 758: 751: 738: 732: 718: 714: 708: 706: 690: 686: 679: 665: 659: 655: 654: 649: 643: 636: 623: 617: 615: 607: 594: 590: 584: 582: 573: 567: 563: 562: 554: 552: 544: 529: 523: 521: 519: 517: 509: 496: 492: 486: 484: 482: 465: 459: 457: 455: 453: 451: 449: 447: 442: 431: 428: 425: 422: 419: 416: 413: 410: 407: 404: 401: 398: 395: 394: 390: 388: 385: 382: 379: 376: 373: 370: 367: 364: 361: 358: 355: 352: 349: 346: 343: 340: 337: 334: 331: 328: 325: 322: 319: 316: 313: 310: 307: 306: 300: 298: 294: 289: 285: 281: 277: 273: 267: 265: 261: 254: 250: 245: 236: 234: 230: 226: 221: 219: 218:Denis Diderot 215: 211: 207: 203: 199: 195: 191: 187: 177: 174: 170: 166: 161: 159: 155: 154:Malek Alloula 146: 143: 139: 135: 133:Notable works 131: 128: 124: 121: 117: 114: 110: 107: 103: 99: 95: 91: 87: 83: 79: 76: 72: 60:February 2015 59: 55: 52: 48: 43: 39: 32: 27: 23:Malek Alloula 20: 866: 848:. 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Index

Malek Alloula in 2013
Oran
Algeria
Paris
France
École Normale Supérieure
Sorbonne
Orientalism
post-colonialism
Assia Djebar
literary critic
colonial
Oran
Algeria
École Normale Supérieure
literature
University of Algiers
La Sorbonne
Paris
doctoral thesis
Denis Diderot
Assia Djebar
Abdelkader Alloula
Islamic Front for Armed Jihad

yachmak
poetics
Algerian revolution
harem
orphans

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