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258:(approximately 1.3 billion years ago, as per the Vishnu Purana) by Maharishi Medha to a king named Suratha. Mahishasura is described as an evil being who can change his outer form, but never his demonic goals. According to Christopher Fuller, Mahishasura represents the forces of ignorance and chaos hidden by outer appearances. The symbolism is carried in Hindu art found in
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199:, as the devas and asuras were perpetually in conflict. Mahishasura had gained the boon that no man could kill him. In the battles between the devas and the demons (asuras), the devas, led by
274:
Durga slaying
Mahishasura is a prominent theme which was sculpted in various caves and temples across India. Some of the prominent representations are seen at the Mahishasuramardini caves in
266:(e.g., Javanese art), where Durga is shown as a serene, calm, collected and graceful symbol of good as she pierces the heart and kills the scared, overwhelmed and outwitted Mahishasura.
330:. The buffalo demon Mahishasura, states the regional tradition, had terrified the local population. It is believed that goddess Durga (Chamundeshwari) killed Mahishasura on top of the
361:, has a giant statue of Mahishasura on the hill facing the city. The earliest mention of Mysore in recorded history may be traced to 245 B.C., i.e., to the period of
250:, which is part of Markandeya Purana. The story of Mahishasura is told in the chapter where Markandeya is narrating the story of the birth of Savarnika Manu. Per the
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222:
Artwork depicting the goddess Durga slaying the buffalo demon
Mahishasura is found all over India, Nepal and southeast Asia. Clockwise from top: 9th-century
203:, were defeated by Mahishasura. Subjected to defeat, the devas assembled in the mountains where their combined divine energies coalesced into the goddess
402:
Durga is depicted in the Hindu pantheon as a
Goddess riding a lion and with many arms, each carrying a weapon to defeat Mahishasura or the buffalo demon
918:"Application of Geospatial Mapping in the Analyses of Pre-monsoon Groundwater Fluctuation: A Case Study of Piriyapatna Taluk of Karnataka State, India"
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207:. The newborn Durga led a battle against Mahishasura, riding a lion, and killed him. Thereafter, she was named Mahishasuramardini, meaning
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215:, it is the goddess Lakshmi who slays Mahishasura instantaneously, and extolling her feat is described to offer everlasting supremacy.
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which depict Durga killing
Mahishasura. The legend of Mahishasura has also been inspiration for films, plays and dance dramas.
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as a deceitful demon who pursued his evil ways by shape-shifting. Mahishasura was the son of the asura
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meaning "demon", translating to "buffalo demon". As an asura, Mahishasura waged war against the
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150:("Nine Nights") festival eulogises this battle between Mahishasura and Durga, culminating in
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Manjunatha, M. C.; Siddaraju, M. S.; Ahmed, Abrar; Basavarajappa, H. T. (7 February 2023).
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when on the conclusion of the third
Buddhist convocation, a team was dispatched to
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Hindu
Goddesses: Vision of the Divine Feminine in the Hindu Religious Traditions
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Hindu
Goddesses: Visions of the Divine Feminine in the Hindu Religious Tradition
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744:. Penguin Random House India Private Limited. 24 October 2019. p. 421.
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in
Halebidu and many more temples across India. The worship of Durga during
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saw the name of "Mahishooru" change to "Mysore" and later
Kannadized into "
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Seeking
Mahadevi: Constructing the Identities of the Hindu Great Goddess
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The Camphor Flame: Popular Hinduism and Society in India
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Buffalo-headed Mahishasura in Cave Temple, Mahabalipuram
242:
Mahishasura's legend is told in the major texts of the
139:("Slayer of Mahishasura"). Mahishasura had a son named
517:
Encyclopedia of Demons in World Religions and Cultures
254:, the story of Mahishasura was narrated in the second
162:, and is both narrated as well as reenacted from the
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338:in Mysuru, an event that is annually celebrated at
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166:at many South and Southeast Asian Hindu temples.
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1029:(Prayer to the Goddess who killed Mahishasura),
795:Myths and Symbols in Indian Art and Civilization
771:. Princeton University Press. pp. 108–109.
725:Lakshmi Tantra A Pancharatra Text Sanjukta Gupta
571:
569:
552:. University Press of America. pp. 96–97.
1082:The Rise of the Goddess in the Hindu Tradition
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694:The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Hinduism: A-M
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135:(trident) after which she gained the epithet
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539:
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954:Encyclopaedia of Tourism Resources in India
584:. University of California Press. pp.
310:and other eastern states is represented in
187:Mahishasura is a Sanskrit word composed of
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127:. He was ultimately killed by the goddess
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922:Journal of Global Ecology and Environment
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798:. Motilal Banarsidass. pp. 195–198.
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534:
357:The temple of the city's guardian deity,
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217:
1031:Sri Sri Sri Shankara Bhagavatpadacharya
950:
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386:Durga killing Mahishasura, 9th century
179:was written to commemorate her legend.
16:Bovine asura slain by the goddess Durga
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1099:
1085:. State University of New York Press.
1064:. State University of New York Press.
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698:. The Rosen Publishing Group. p.
659:
635:
609:Jones, Constance; Ryan, James (2014).
317:
1661:
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872:from the original on 22 December 2021
862:"Mahishasura Mardhanam - Dance drama"
663:Navaratri: Prayers, Praises and Hymns
549:Goddess Durga and Sacred Female Power
615:. Infobase Publishing. p. 399.
513:
426:Mahishasura at Durga's foot in the
13:
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334:. The spot was constructed as the
14:
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1122:
979:"DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK MYSORE"
765:Fuller, Christopher John (2004).
660:Marlow, Chris (29 October 2019).
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1040:Offering Flowers, Feeding Skulls
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419:
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988:. SERIES-30 PART XII-B: 8. 2011
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986:Census of India 2011 KARNATAKA
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653:
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507:
1:
930:10.56557/jogee/2023/v17i18062
690:Lochtefeld, James G. (2002).
500:
1687:
1107:. Otto Harrassowitz Verlag.
650:, pp. 215–216, 219–220.
7:
2078:Sarasvati-rahasya Upanishad
1043:. Oxford University Press.
1027:Mahishasura Mardini Stotram
473:
322:The popular legend is that
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10:
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2073:Saubhagyalakshmi Upanishad
520:. McFarland. p. 214.
442:Durga is worshiped in her
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172:Mahishasura Mardini Stotra
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1079:Pintchman, Tracy (2015).
1058:Pintchman, Tracy (2014).
957:. Gyan Publishing House.
951:Sajnani, Manohar (2001).
860:Ahalya, Performing Arts.
792:Zimmer, Heinrich (1990).
666:. Lulu.com. p. 168.
209:The Killer of Mahishasura
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55:
50:
38:
28:
23:
1621:Yoga Sutras of Patanjali
849:Encyclopaedia Britannica
612:Encyclopedia of Hinduism
546:Amazzone, Laura (2012).
246:traditions known as the
123:and a she-buffalo named
2053:Tripuratapini Upanishad
1037:McDaniel, June (2004).
576:Kinsley, David (1988).
234:Indonesia, 2nd-century
866:Ahalya Performing Arts
514:Bane, Theresa (2012).
269:
239:
191:meaning "buffalo" and
2033:Devi-Bhagavata Purana
741:The Markandeya Purana
460:flank the left while
346:. The British Era in
336:Chamundeshwari Temple
282:, in the entrance of
221:
819:mahishasuramardini.
115:. He is depicted in
2140:Animals in Hinduism
2089:Regional variations
1137:Divine Life Society
638:, pp. 191–192.
485:Sumbha and Nisumbha
318:Etymology of Mysore
288:Hoysaleswara Temple
211:. According to the
2096:Caribbean Shaktism
445:Mahishasuramardini
240:
137:Mahishasuramardini
2122:
2121:
2068:Bhavana Upanishad
2063:Tripura Upanishad
2043:Shakta Upanishads
1655:
1654:
1092:978-1-4384-1618-2
1071:978-0-7914-9049-5
1050:978-0-19-534713-5
1015:, David Kinsley (
964:978-81-7835-018-9
805:978-81-208-0751-8
751:978-93-5305-671-1
709:978-0-8239-3179-8
673:978-0-244-22986-3
595:978-0-520-90883-3
559:978-0-7618-5314-5
527:978-0-7864-8894-0
252:Markandeya Purana
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1129:Devī Māhātmya
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896:mysore.org.uk
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892:"Mysuru name"
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821:"Rani ki vav"
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2007:
1960:Siddhidhatri
1882:Chhinnamasta
1779:
1626:
1619:
1610:
1603:
1596:
1521:Gramadevatas
1455:
1304:
1104:
1101:Rocher, Ludo
1081:
1060:
1039:
1026:
1010:
990:. Retrieved
985:
973:
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946:
921:
911:
899:. Retrieved
895:
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874:. Retrieved
865:
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828:. Retrieved
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280:Ellora Caves
273:
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177:Adi Shankara
170:
168:
145:
100:
84:
83:
18:
2003:Mahalakshmi
1920:Shailaputri
1902:Kamalatmika
1892:Bagalamukhi
1605:Mahabharata
1516:Kuladevatas
1295:Vishvakarma
1105:The Puranas
636:Rocher 1986
300:West Bengal
284:Rani ki vav
85:Mahishasura
29:Affiliation
24:Mahishasura
2129:Categories
1993:Taratarini
1940:Skandamata
1814:Maheshvari
1765:Bhadrakali
1587:Upanishads
1506:Gandharvas
1230:Dattatreya
992:31 January
901:27 January
845:Durga Puja
830:26 January
501:References
450:Durga Puja
292:Durga Puja
260:South Asia
256:Manvantara
103:Mahiṣāsura
1955:Mahagauri
1950:Kalaratri
1945:Katyayani
1935:Kushmanda
1912:Navadurga
1887:Dhumavati
1849:Mahavidya
1824:Vaishnavi
1753:Navadurga
1723:Saraswati
1526:Rakshasas
1396:Mahavidya
1339:Saraswati
1326:Goddesses
1255:Kartikeya
938:2454-2644
924:: 26–32.
825:Frontline
480:Raktabīja
466:Kartikeya
462:Saraswati
340:Navaratri
304:Jharkhand
232:Prambanan
228:Karnataka
148:Navaratri
131:with her
51:Genealogy
2109:Hinduism
1988:Kamakhya
1983:Kalighat
1877:Bhairavi
1839:Chamunda
1809:Brahmani
1801:Matrikas
1760:Mahakali
1718:Mahadevi
1689:Shaktism
1642:Hinduism
1598:Ramayana
1540:Yakshini
1446:Shashthi
1406:Matrikas
1391:Mahadevi
1193:Trimurti
1103:(1986).
870:Archived
474:See also
244:Shaktism
160:Shaktism
156:Hinduism
141:Gajasura
133:trishula
113:Hinduism
93:महिषासुर
89:Sanskrit
77:Gajasura
73:Children
65:(father)
2009:More...
1897:Matangi
1834:Indrani
1819:Kaumari
1733:Parvati
1728:Lakshmi
1700:History
1592:Puranas
1580:Atharva
1549:Texts (
1536:Yakshas
1531:Vahanas
1501:Dikpāla
1474:Apsaras
1426:Rukmini
1401:Matangi
1349:Parvati
1344:Lakshmi
1334:Tridevi
1260:Krishna
1240:Hanuman
1235:Ganesha
1225:Chandra
1220:Ashvins
876:26 June
458:Ganesha
454:Lakshmi
373:Gallery
224:Kashmir
189:Mahisha
56:Parents
45:Puranas
2114:Tantra
1978:Bimala
1829:Varahi
1743:Shakti
1496:Devata
1489:Danava
1484:Daitya
1479:Asuras
1441:Shakti
1431:Sanjna
1421:Rohini
1381:Shachi
1366:Chhaya
1285:Varuna
1275:Shasta
1265:Kubera
1203:Vishnu
1198:Brahma
1111:
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1019:
961:
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588:–103.
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430:Temple
428:Aihole
363:Ashoka
352:Mysuru
324:Mysore
312:Pandal
308:Odisha
278:, the
183:Legend
125:Mahisi
121:Rambha
63:Rambha
2135:Asura
2020:Texts
1770:Radha
1748:Durga
1575:Yajur
1560:Vedas
1411:Radha
1376:Ganga
1371:Durga
1361:Bhumi
1356:Aditi
1280:Surya
1245:Indra
1208:Shiva
1177:texts
982:(PDF)
348:India
328:Durga
296:Bihar
205:Durga
201:Indra
197:devas
193:asura
129:Durga
109:asura
40:Texts
33:Asura
1862:Tara
1857:Kali
1781:More
1775:Sita
1738:Sati
1710:Devi
1628:more
1570:Sama
1551:list
1511:Gana
1457:more
1451:Sita
1436:Sati
1416:Rati
1386:Kali
1306:more
1300:Yama
1290:Vayu
1270:Rama
1250:Kama
1215:Agni
1185:Gods
1175:and
1109:ISBN
1087:ISBN
1066:ISBN
1045:ISBN
1017:ISBN
994:2016
959:ISBN
934:ISSN
903:2016
878:2020
832:2016
800:ISBN
773:ISBN
746:ISBN
704:ISBN
668:ISBN
617:ISBN
590:ISBN
554:ISBN
522:ISBN
464:and
456:and
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146:The
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