180:
undergraduate study performance, and the evaluation of your master's degree program school of your undergraduate study) Master of
Architecture program. This route offers several advantages: your first four years are a bit more loose, allowing the inclusion of some liberal arts study; you can attend two different institutions for your undergraduate and graduate study, which is helpful in that it allows you to have a more varied architectural education, and you can pick the best place for you to complete your thesis (because chances are, you might not pick the program that has the exact focus that you will want when it becomes time for your thesis study); and you will finish the 4+2 course of study with a master's degree that will provide you the career option of teaching architecture at the collegiate level.
261:(NAAB) is the sole accrediting body for professional degree programs in architecture. Since most state registration boards in the United States require any applicant for licensure to have graduated from an NAAB-accredited program, obtaining such a degree is an essential aspect of preparing for the professional practice of architecture. First time students matriculating with a 5-year B.Arch degree can also qualify for registration without obtaining a master's degree. Some programs offer a concurrent learning model, allowing students the opportunity to work in the profession while they earn their degree, so that they can test for licensure immediately upon graduation.
184:
come from different undergraduate backgrounds, the breadth of knowledge and experience in the student body of an M.Arch I program is often considered an advantage. One possible disadvantage is that the total time in school is longer (7 or 7.5 years with an undergraduate degree). Another disadvantage is that the student has a very short time to cover the extremely broad scope of subject areas of which architects are expected to have a working knowledge. Nevertheless, major schools of architecture including
231:, the architecture equivalent of the bar exam), which leads to an architect's license in the U.S.. One disadvantage of the B.Arch degree is that it is rarely considered as sufficient qualification for teaching architecture at the university/college level in the U.S. (though there are many exceptions). Many architects who wish to teach and have only received a B.Arch choose to pursue a 3-semester master's degree (not an M.Arch) to obtain further academic qualification.
43:
246:, theory, professional practice, and elective courses. For those without any prior knowledge of the field, coursework in calculus, physics, computers, statics and strengths of materials, architectural history, studio, and building science is usually required. Some architecture programs allow students to specialize in a specific aspect of architecture, such as architectural technologies or
171:
The degree is earned through several possible paths of study, depending on both a particular program's construction, and the candidate's previous academic experience and degrees. M.Arch degrees vary in kind, so they are frequently given names such as "M.Arch I" and "M.Arch II" to distinguish them.
183:
The second route to obtaining an accredited master's degree begins in graduate school, with a 3 or 3.5-year master's degree (commonly called an "M.Arch I"). The advantage to this route is that the student can study something else they are interested in their undergraduate study. Because students
179:
One possible route is what is commonly referred to as the "4+2" course. This path entails completing a four-year, accredited, pre-professional
Bachelor of Arts in architecture or a Bachelor of Science in architecture. This degree is not 3-year, depending on the nature and quality of your
733:
1147:
1155:
1771:
1239:
265:
855:
1034:
688:
1200:
738:
175:
Many schools offer several possible tracks of architectural education. Including study at the bachelor's and master's level, these tracks range up to 7.5 years in duration.
172:
All M.Arch degrees are professional degrees in architecture. There are, however, other master's degrees offered by architecture schools that are not accredited in any way.
1778:
728:
1038:
896:
557:
393:
1205:
630:
1676:
840:
891:
2043:
2005:
1968:
1931:
1758:
635:
192:
often offer a 3.5-year program to students already with strong architectural background, fostering a competitive and productive academic environment.
1598:
1448:
University of
Manchester and Manchester Metropolitan University, The Manchester School of Architecture, as MArch or Level 7 Architect Apprenticeship
1402:
777:
1454:
Northumbria
University, Architecture Department, School of the Built Environment, Newcastle upon Tyne, as MArch orLevel 7 Architect Apprenticeship
1565:
850:
2219:
1345:
All M.Arch courses listed below comply with RIBA and ARB accreditation, complying to RIBA's Part 2 stage before Part 3 and
Architect registry.
772:
757:
Some universities in India with accredited Master of
Architecture degree programs are listed below: School of Architecture, Bharath University
195:
A third possible route is what schools are calling a "post-professional" master's degree. It is research-based and often a stepping-stone to a
603:
367:
227:(B.Arch) or an M.Arch. In the U.S., it is typically a 5-year B.Arch Either degree qualifies those who complete it to sit for the ARE (the
650:
845:
1904:
1802:
1369:
1466:
University of
Central Lancashire (UCLAN), (Preston) The Grenfell-Baines School of Architecture, Construction and Environment, as MArch
955:
107:
1844:
1433:
London
Metropolitan University, Sir John Cass Faculty of Art, Architecture and Design, as MArch or Level 7 Architect Apprenticeship
1170:
625:
289:
258:
79:
223:
Some institutions offer a 5-year professional degree program. Depending on the school and course of study, this could be either a
743:
645:
60:
1330:
708:
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513:
640:
86:
517:
1311:
1308:
269:
1442:
London South Bank
University, Engineering, Science and the Built Environment, as MArch or Level 7 Architect Apprenticeship
1390:
De
Montfort University, The Leicester School of Architecture, Leicester, as March or Level 7 Architecture Apprenticeship.
861:
524:
421:
275:
As of June 2022, there were 120 accredited Master of Architecture programs in the United States, including Puerto Rico.
93:
446:
1604:
1553:
1051:
782:
578:
509:
496:
126:
2254:
1631:
1622:
1183:
1124:
1089:
683:
596:
476:
75:
1958:
1562:, The Scott Sutherland School of Architecture & Built Environment, via BSc/MArch (Integrated Degree) or MArch
1230:
1221:
1130:
764:
673:
481:
372:
228:
1427:
1897:
723:
621:
308:
64:
1726:
2244:
1507:
965:
461:
451:
216:
2249:
1712:
2185:
1582:
1451:
The University of Newcastle upon Tyne, School of Architecture, Planning and Landscape, Newcastle, as M.Arch
1384:
The University of Huddersfield, School of Art, Design and Architecture. as M.Arch or M.Arch (International)
703:
1954:
1493:
1211:
TU Eindhoven Faculty of Architecture, Building and Planning (M.S. Professional Degree, language: English)
534:
338:
1640:
King Saud University, college of architecture and planning ( Riyadh, Saudi Arabia) B.Arch main major:
1616:
1607:
1423:
960:
949:
678:
1634:
1890:
1872:
1543:
1420:
The University of Greenwich London, School of Architecture, Design and Construction, London, as MArch
1196:
1135:
698:
100:
2023:
1666:
1559:
1537:
1480:
1158:
1150:
940:
Some universities in Iran with accredited Master of Architecture degree programs are listed below:
456:
224:
1858:
1950:
1533:
1487:
1414:
The University of Arts, London, Central Saint Martins College of Art and Design, London, as MArch
1282:
1120:
980:
668:
441:
53:
1460:
Nottingham Trent University, School of Architecture, Design and the Built Environment. as M.Arch
599:
1996:
1671:
1473:
1299:
1266:
1257:
1021:
975:
693:
663:
486:
471:
436:
431:
363:
347:
333:
239:
31:
2057:
1549:
1070:
713:
353:
313:
243:
17:
2171:
2127:
2033:
2019:
1977:
1922:
1527:
1514:
1436:
1324:
Jointmaster of Architecture in Berne, Fribourg and Geneva, (languages: English and French)
791:
569:
466:
394:
Architects Accreditation Council Of Australia « Recognised Architecture Qualifications
358:
343:
208:
196:
1417:
The University of East London, School of Architecture, Computing and Engineering, as March
1387:
Leeds Beckett University, School of Arts, as MArch or Level 7 Architecture Apprenticeship.
159:
qualifying the graduate to move through the various stages of professional accreditation (
8:
2162:
2147:
1225:
Architecture and Urban Planning with specialisation Architecture for Society of Knowledge
616:
In Mexico, an officially recognized Bachelor of Architecture is sufficient for practice.
551:
406:
318:
152:
1289:
Architecture and Urban Planning (M.Arch. language: English) (M.I.A. Language: Slovenian)
323:
2089:
2014:
1578:
1354:
1064:
491:
1457:
The University of Nottingham, Architecture and Built Environment, Nottingham, as MArch
2181:
1945:
1796:
1697:
1099:
990:
985:
944:
563:
416:
411:
401:
328:
1302:
2211:
2167:
2084:
1940:
1613:
1360:
Birmingham City University, Birmingham School of Architecture, Birmingham, as MArch
1269:
1076:
768:
718:
583:
235:
160:
1873:"Architecture with Urban Planning RIBA Part 2 MArch (Hons) | University of Dundee"
2206:
2190:
2152:
2137:
2104:
1914:
1746:
970:
426:
2176:
2132:
2099:
1982:
1411:
The University College of London, The Bartlett School of Architecture, as MArch
1093:
1476:, Plymouth School of Architecture, Design and Environment, Plymouth, as M.Arch
1396:
University of Liverpool, Liverpool School of Architecture, Liverpool, as MArch
1234:
Department of Architecture with specialisation Architecture and Urban Planning
2238:
819:
809:
520:) accredited Master of Architecture for architect professional registration.
254:
247:
1882:
1393:
University of Lincoln, The Lincoln School of Architecture, Lincoln, as MArch
1378:
The University of Creative Arts, Canterbury School of Architecture, as MArch
890:
Kamla Raheja Vidyanidhi Institute for Architecture and Environmental Studies
2094:
1024:
Faculty of Architecture (B.Arch. and M.Arch. language: Bosnian and English)
156:
1381:
The University of Kent (Canterbury), Kent School of Architecture, as MArch
2157:
814:
389:
303:
with accredited Master of Architecture degree programs are listed below:
392:
with accredited Master of Architecture degree programs are listed below
1375:
University of Cambridge, Department of Architecture, Cambridge as MPhil
829:
824:
234:
Graduate-level architecture programs consist of course work in design,
2052:
1463:
Oxford Brookes University, School of Architecture, Oxford, as M.ARchD
865:
538:
528:
385:
1657:
Rank (according to NAAB 2012) #1 architecture school in middle east
1445:
The University of Westminster, Department of Architecture, as M.Arch
42:
1595:
901:
Faculty of architecture and ekistics jamia millia islamia;New Delhi
268:(CACB), allowing the recipient to qualify for both the ARE and the
264:
In Canada, Master of Architecture degrees may be accredited by the
1625:
1357:, Department of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Bath, as MArch
1224:
1107:
204:
200:
189:
2142:
2109:
2028:
1496:, Department of Architecture and Planning, Sheffield, as M.Arch
1103:
1092:(Dessau International Architecture) at the Hochschule Anhalt /
905:
881:
871:
300:
1859:"Architecture RIBA Part 2 MArch (Hons) | University of Dundee"
1816:
1589:
806:
Bhartiya Kala Prasarini Sabha'S College Of Architecture, Pune.
1263:(M.Arch. RIBA accredited)(M.Arch. language: Serbian, English)
1233:
1008:
913:
School of Architecture and Planning, Anna University, Chennai
885:
875:
250:. A thesis or final project is usually required to graduate.
1727:"NAAB-Accredited Architecture Programs in the United States"
1325:
1314:(M.D.A. Language: Basque or Spanish) (Basque Country, Spain)
1242:
1011:(B.Arch. and M.Arch. language: German and English) (Austria)
1286:
1260:
897:
Deenbandhu Chhotu Ram University of Science and Technology
1830:
1483:, Portsmouth School of Architecture, Portsmouth, as MArch
734:
Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Ghana
606:
212:
185:
931:
Prime college of architecture and planning, Nagapattinam
797:
Sushant school of art and architecture, Gurgaon. Haryana
558:
Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture
1490:, Sheffield School of Architecture, Sheffield, as MArch
537:, Faculty of Architecture, Department of Architecture,
1189:
Academy of Architecture at the Amsterdam School of Art
1079:(M.S. Professional Degree, language: English)(Finland)
1073:(M.S. Professional Degree, language: English)(Finland)
1067:(M.S. Professional Degree, language: English)(Finland)
1054:(M.A. Professional Degree, language: English)(Denmark)
631:
Monterrey Institute of Technology and Higher Education
1695:
1677:
National Council of Architectural Registration Boards
1399:
Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, as MArch
996:
841:
Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, Bhopal
1148:
Politecnico di Torino - I Facoltà di Architettura I
67:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1698:"Post-Professional Master of Architecture Program"
1363:Arts University Bournemouth, Bournemouth, as MArch
1156:Politecnico di Torino - II Facoltà di Architettura
925:BGS School of Architecture and Planning, Bengaluru
767:, Vellore offers Master of Architecture Programme
749:Federal University of Technology, Minna. Nigeria.
30:"M.Arch." redirects here. Not to be confused with
800:Dr. Baliram Hiray College Of Architecture, Mumbai
2236:
1636:(B.Arch. and M.Arch. language: Turkish) (Turkey)
1403:Architectural Association School of Architecture
1336:Academie van Bouwkunst Tilburg (the Netherlands)
1173:(candidate for accreditation, language: English)
1566:Duncan of Jordanstone College of Art and Design
851:School of Planning and Architecture, Vijayawada
2220:Master of Arts (Oxford, Cambridge, and Dublin)
1305:(M.D.A. language: Spanish and English) (Spain)
773:School of Planning and Architecture, New Delhi
1912:
1898:
1186:(M.S. Professional Degree, language: English)
604:Singapore University of Technology and Design
163:, exams) that result in receiving a license.
1585:, via BSc/MArch (Integrated Degree) or MArch
1240:Wroclaw University of Science and Technology
636:Universidad Autónoma Benito Juárez de Oaxaca
379:
1831:"HKU Faculty of Architecture | HKURBANLABS"
1590:Schools and Universities in the Middle East
880:Dr. Baliram Hiray College of Architecture,
846:School of Planning and Architecture, Bhopal
278:
1905:
1891:
1408:The London School of Architecture as MArch
1366:University of Brighton, Brighton, as MArch
916:Excel College of Architecture and Planning
870:Rachana Sansad's Academy of Architecture,
834:Ramaiah Institute of Technology, Bangalore
266:Canadian Architectural Certification Board
1119:Cork Centre for Architectural Education (
1015:
956:Iran University of Science and Technology
422:Queensland University of Technology (QUT)
127:Learn how and when to remove this message
1734:National Architectural Accrediting Board
761:Crescent School of Architecture, Chennai
626:National Autonomous University of Mexico
290:Architecture school in the United States
259:National Architectural Accrediting Board
1192:Artez Academy of Architecture in Arnhem
1037:(Sint Lucas Institute of Architecture)
744:Federal University of Technology, Akure
651:Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí
580:, starting fall 2014, language: English
508:The only 2 universities offering HKIA (
14:
2237:
1801:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
1331:Accademia di Architettura di Mendrisio
928:Measi Academy of Architecture, Chennai
922:D.Y.Patil school of Architecture, Pune
860:Faculty of Architecture & Design,
837:R V College of Architecture, Bangalore
709:Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University
514:Commonwealth Association of Architects
477:University of Technology, Sydney (UTS)
1886:
1248:(M.Arch. language: English) (Poland)
910:Rizvi College of Architecture, Mumbai
803:I.E.S College of Architecture; Mumbai
518:Royal Institute of British Architects
462:University of South Australia (UniSA)
1651:And there's master's degree and PHD
1628:(M.Arch. language: English) (Turkey)
1601:(M.Arch. language: English) (Israel)
1312:The University of the Basque Country
1309:The University of the Basque Country
1272:(M.Arch. language: Serbian, English)
1227:(M.Arch. language: English) (Poland)
904:L.S. Raheja School of Architecture,
765:VIT School of Architecture (V-SPARC)
270:Examination for Architects in Canada
65:adding citations to reliable sources
36:
1710:
1619:(B.Arch. language: Hebrew) (Israel)
1610:(B.Arch. language: Hebrew) (Israel)
862:Manipal Academy of Higher Education
856:McGAN'S Ooty School of Architecture
689:University of Nigeria, Enugu Campus
641:Universidad Autónoma de Guadalajara
576:Xi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University
525:The Chinese University of Hong Kong
24:
1236:(M.Arch. RIBA accredited) (Poland)
1102:(language: German and English) in
1009:Institute for Art and Architecture
997:Schools and Universities in Europe
646:Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León
25:
2266:
1605:Bezalel Academy of Art and Design
1554:Mackintosh School of Architecture
1370:University of the West of England
1340:
1201:Academie van bouwkunst Maastricht
1195:Academie van Bouwkunst Groningen
1052:Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts
783:Sir J. J. College of Architecture
510:Hong Kong Institute of Architects
497:Victoria University of Wellington
199:in Architecture. Schools include
1632:Mimar Sinan Fine Arts University
1623:Middle East Technical University
1372:(UWE Bristol), Bristol, as MArch
1208:of Architecture and Urban Design
1184:TU Delft Faculty of Architecture
1164:
1125:Munster Technological University
961:Tarbiat Modares University (TMU)
684:Tshwane University of Technology
597:National University of Singapore
283:
41:
1959:Certificate of Higher Education
1865:
1851:
1439:, School of Architecture, as MA
1261:Architecture and Urban Planning
1231:Cracow University of Technology
1222:Warsaw University of Technology
1131:Technological University Dublin
674:University of the Witwatersrand
482:University of Western Australia
229:Architectural Registration Exam
52:needs additional citations for
1837:
1823:
1817:"School of Architecture, CUHK"
1809:
1764:
1752:
1740:
1719:
1704:
1689:
1405:, London, as Final Examination
1318:
1177:
1096:in Germany (language: English)
1041:in Belgium (language: English)
739:Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria
724:Bells University of Technology
309:University of British Columbia
13:
1:
1682:
1007:Academy of fine Arts, Vienna
966:Tabriz Islamic Art University
452:University of New South Wales
299:Colleges and universities in
1583:Welsh School of Architecture
919:Jadavpur University, Kolkata
704:University of the Free State
590:
503:
7:
1955:Diploma of Higher Education
1696:For instance see: Cornell.
1660:
1546:(Glasgow) as PgDip or MArch
1494:Sheffield Hallam University
1276:
535:The University of Hong Kong
166:
10:
2271:
1759:CAA list of qualifications
1654:Language: English, Arabic
1626:Department of Architecture
1617:Department of Architecture
1608:Department of Architecture
1599:Department of Architecture
1508:Queen's University Belfast
1424:Kingston University London
1303:Department of Architecture
1113:
1083:
1058:
1045:
1028:
1001:
950:Shahid Beheshti University
729:Ardhi University, Tanzania
679:University of Johannesburg
527:, School of Architecture,
287:
29:
2199:
2118:
2077:
2070:
2042:
2004:
1995:
1967:
1930:
1921:
1544:University of Strathclyde
1251:
1215:
1136:University College Dublin
1039:Sint Lucas Ghent Brussels
699:Uganda Martyrs University
657:
611:
380:Australia and New Zealand
294:
1845:"RIBA Validated schools"
1667:Bachelor of Architecture
1560:Robert Gordon University
1538:Edinburgh College of Art
1481:University of Portsmouth
1293:
1287:http://www.fa.uni-lj.si/
1171:Hochschule Liechtenstein
1141:
752:
545:
457:University of Queensland
279:Master's degree programs
225:Bachelor of Architecture
76:"Master of Architecture"
2255:Architectural education
1951:Higher National Diploma
1534:University of Edinburgh
1530:as MArch (with Honours)
1488:University of Sheffield
1469:RIBA Studio, as Diploma
1283:University of Ljubljana
1243:Faculty of Architecture
1121:University College Cork
981:Islamic Azad University
935:
669:University of Cape Town
622:Faculty of Architecture
447:University of Newcastle
442:University of Melbourne
1672:Doctor of Architecture
1644:1- Science of building
1474:University of Plymouth
1428:Kingston School of Art
1300:Universidad de Navarra
1267:University of Novi Sad
1258:University of Belgrade
1022:University of Sarajevo
1016:Bosnia and Herzegovina
976:University of Shahrood
788:CET Trivandrum, Kerala
778:CEPT University, India
694:University of Carthage
664:University of Pretoria
487:University of Auckland
472:University of Tasmania
437:University of Canberra
432:University of Adelaide
368:School of Architecture
364:University of Waterloo
348:Landscape Architecture
339:Université de Montréal
334:University of Manitoba
240:structural engineering
141:Master of Architecture
2058:Candidate of Sciences
1550:Glasgow School of Art
1206:The Rotterdam Academy
1071:University of Tampere
714:University of Nairobi
354:University of Toronto
314:University of Calgary
244:architectural history
2245:Architecture schools
2128:Academic certificate
2020:Postgraduate diploma
1528:University of Dundee
1515:University of Ulster
1437:Royal College of Art
792:Jamia Millia Islamia
570:Southeast University
467:University of Sydney
359:Dalhousie University
344:University of Guelph
197:Doctor of Philosophy
61:improve this article
2163:Professional degree
552:Tsinghua University
407:Griffith University
319:Carleton University
153:professional degree
2090:Doctor of Sciences
1579:Cardiff University
1430:, London, as MArch
1355:University of Bath
1065:University of Oulu
1035:WENK Gent Brussels
492:Unitec New Zealand
373:Ryerson University
2232:
2231:
2228:
2227:
2182:Specialist degree
2066:
2065:
2034:Engineer's degree
1991:
1990:
1978:Bachelor's degree
1946:Foundation degree
1100:Hochschule Wismar
991:Shiraz University
986:Sooreh University
945:Tehran University
892:Mumbai university
564:Tongji University
541:, founded in 1950
531:, founded in 1992
417:Monash University
412:Deakin University
402:Curtin University
329:McGill University
137:
136:
129:
111:
16:(Redirected from
2262:
2250:Master's degrees
2168:Graduate diploma
2085:Higher doctorate
2075:
2074:
2002:
2001:
1941:Associate degree
1928:
1927:
1907:
1900:
1893:
1884:
1883:
1877:
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1863:
1862:
1855:
1849:
1848:
1841:
1835:
1834:
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1813:
1807:
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1800:
1792:
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1789:
1783:
1777:. Archived from
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1761:comarchitect.org
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1737:
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1702:
1701:
1693:
1614:Ariel University
1501:Northern Ireland
1077:Aalto University
719:Caleb University
584:Hunan University
384:Universities in
346:(Only Master of
324:Université Laval
236:building science
132:
125:
121:
118:
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21:
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2269:
2265:
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2263:
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2260:
2259:
2235:
2234:
2233:
2224:
2207:Honorary degree
2195:
2191:Terminal degree
2153:Magister degree
2138:External degree
2120:
2114:
2062:
2038:
2015:Master's degree
1987:
1963:
1917:
1915:academic degree
1911:
1881:
1880:
1871:
1870:
1866:
1857:
1856:
1852:
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1842:
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1829:
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1772:"Archived copy"
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1647:2- Urban design
1592:
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1167:
1144:
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1086:
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72:Find sources:
66:
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56:
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50:This article
48:
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39:
38:
33:
19:
2212:
2095:Habilitation
2078:Postdoctoral
1997:Postgraduate
1867:
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1825:
1811:
1786:. Retrieved
1779:the original
1766:
1754:
1747:School lists
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1270:Architecture
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157:architecture
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59:Please help
54:verification
51:
2172:certificate
2158:Microdegree
2119:No dominant
2024:certificate
1319:Switzerland
1178:Netherlands
815:IIT Roorkee
794:, New Delhi
390:New Zealand
2239:Categories
2148:Licentiate
1913:Levels of
1788:2015-12-10
1713:"Programs"
1683:References
1556:, as MArch
1090:DIA Dessau
830:NIT Jaipur
825:IIT Mumbai
586:, Changsha
566:, Shanghai
161:internship
117:April 2014
87:newspapers
2213:Ad eundem
2184:/
2170:/
2053:Doctorate
2022:/
1957:/
1953:/
1711:Harvard.
866:Karnataka
591:Singapore
572:, Nanjing
560:, Beijing
554:, Beijing
539:Hong Kong
529:Hong Kong
504:Hong Kong
386:Australia
209:Princeton
2200:Unearned
1797:cite web
1749:hkia.net
1661:See also
1596:Technion
1568:as MArch
1522:Scotland
1517:as MArch
1510:as MArch
1277:Slovenia
785:, Mumbai
512:), CAA (
272:(ExAC).
167:Overview
2186:diploma
2046:level 8
2008:level 7
1971:level 6
1934:level 5
1540:, MArch
1349:England
1160:(Italy)
1152:(Italy)
1114:Ireland
1108:Germany
1084:Germany
1059:Finland
1046:Denmark
1029:Belgium
1002:Austria
624:at the
253:In the
205:Harvard
201:Cornell
190:Harvard
151:) is a
101:scholar
2215:degree
2143:Laurea
2110:Fellow
2105:Tenure
2100:Docent
1536:, The
1252:Serbia
1216:Poland
1104:Wismar
906:Mumbai
882:Mumbai
872:Mumbai
658:Africa
612:Mexico
301:Canada
295:Canada
257:, The
215:, and
145:M.Arch
103:
96:
89:
82:
74:
2071:Other
2044:ISCED
2006:ISCED
1969:ISCED
1932:ISCED
1782:(PDF)
1775:(PDF)
1730:(PDF)
1573:Wales
1294:Spain
1142:Italy
952:(SBU)
886:India
876:India
753:India
546:China
149:MArch
108:JSTOR
94:books
32:March
18:MArch
1803:link
1513:The
1506:The
1486:The
1479:The
1472:The
936:Iran
388:and
217:RISD
188:and
139:The
80:news
213:MIT
186:MIT
155:in
147:or
63:by
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115:(
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