Knowledge

Kukrit Pramoj

Source 📝

363: 622: 2046: 2100: 1688: 2154: 1677: 775:, Kukrit was appointed as cultural advisor to make sure the film accurately portrayed monarchy in a Buddhist country. Englund had difficulty casting the part of the fictional Prime Minister, but he was so impressed by Kukrit's cultural refinement and mastery of English that he offered him the part, saying, "I can't think of anyone who could play it better." Kukrit accepted, saying, according to Englund, "We are all actors anyway, and I think you're right that I could play it better than anyone." Probably because of this, after he became a real-life Prime Minister of Thailand in 1975, the word "Sarkhan" has entered the Thai language as a nickname of Thailand itself, often with a slight self-deprecating or mocking tone. 1729: 1764: 1710: 2684: 1666: 1772: 1756: 1857: 1737: 1699: 2127: 700: 1965: 1884: 1871: 1817: 1938: 1718: 2019: 1803: 1992: 399: 1979: 1830: 2073: 1844: 2033: 2641: 1898: 2087: 1952: 1653: 381: 1790: 2114: 1925: 2141: 2006: 2060: 2191: 1911: 1748: 362: 56: 649:. His satirical sense and unique sense of humour offered an incisive view of the times Kukrit chronicled. As a scholar, he also wrote many non-fiction works ranging from history and religion to astrology. Most notable are his epics and many short stories portraying various aspects of life and documenting contemporary history. His 2556: 794:
in Bangkok. Five small traditional Thai houses were dismantled and reassembled at the present site to make one house. The house is filled with artefacts and books collected by the owner. Additions to the original house include air conditioning, a modern bathroom, and a lift was installed when the
789:
The home that M.R. Kukrit built for himself in Bangkok has been registered by the Department of Fine Arts as 'Home of an Important Person'. It is open to the public on Saturdays, Sundays and official Thai holidays. Standing in 2 acres (8,100 m) of land, surrounded by landscaped gardens, the
873:. A wide range of subjects were addressed in these books, including contemporary politics, Kukrit's love of dogs, Thai history, Southeast Asian history, elephants, a history of the Jews, and many other subjects. A review of his book comparing feudalism in Thailand called 865:, compiled by Vilas Manivat, and edited by Steve Van Beek. However, Kukrit's writings in the Thai language are voluminous, and include both fiction and non-fiction. Much of Kukrit's writing was first published as either columns or serials in the 675:
in 1990, the inaugural year for the prizes again. His works encompass many subjects from humour to drama. He was also known as a staunch royalist and served the monarchy for his entire life. He is considered one of the great statesmen of
4257: 3337: 877:
and Britain was recently published in English. Kukrit's essay is called "Farang Sakdina." The article describes Kukrit's views about good governance, monarchy, and democracy in Thailand and Britain.
3330: 4252: 2441:
pp. 18-19 "Kukrit the Man a Brief Account" by Steve Van Beek in M.R. Kukirt Pramoj: His Wit and Wideom, Compiled by Vilas Manivat, Edited by Steve Van Beek. editions Duang Kamol 1983.
3323: 4177: 621: 3037: 4187: 2302: 4182: 629:
As a means of showing how Thai society adjusted to life in modern society, in 1953 Kukrit began a series of stories on the life and times of fictional Mae Ploy (
2629: 168: 2607: 688: 735:
As Prime Minister, established diplomatic ties with China in 1975, and supervised the withdrawal of American forces from Thailand after the Vietnam War.
850:
continues to be well known to Thais in the twenty-first century because it has been used in Thai schools, and has been produced as a well-known films.
4237: 2683: 4207: 3030: 199: 838:, and in the process tells the story of mid-twentieth century Thailand through Mae Ploi's eyes. The story includes the reigns of four Kings of the 2566: 211: 4297: 4287: 505:, he was a member of the Thai royal family. He also portrayed the Prime Minister of the fictional country of Sarkhan in the 1963 motion picture 176: 4232: 3023: 2543: 2275: 2045: 4192: 596:
in 1948. They sent their manuscript to the American politician and diplomat Abbot Low Moffat who drew on it for his biography entitled
460: 4242: 2622: 547:
in 1940. As was common for members of Thailand's upper classes at the time, he was educated abroad; he attended school in England at
3244: 2374: 1610: 4247: 4197: 4227: 2422: 2238: 1593:
and Kukrit Pramoj wrote this account in 1948. The Pramoj brothers sent their manuscript to the American politician and diplomat
861:
are translated into English. In addition, there is a compilation of a few of Kukrit's English language writings and interviews,
4202: 3305: 2077: 834:(Rama V) where she was an attendant to one of the princesses. Kukrit extends her story after her marriage during the reign of 2299: 4292: 4172: 2637: 4167: 2615: 490: 3301: 3254: 3046: 2649: 3249: 4277: 4113: 3347: 2104: 552: 17: 2331: 2099: 1914: 1606: 1570: 1534: 1521: 1508: 1495: 1482: 1469: 1456: 1443: 1430: 1417: 1404: 1391: 1378: 1365: 1352: 1339: 1326: 1313: 1300: 1292: 1279: 1266: 1253: 1240: 1227: 1214: 1201: 1188: 1175: 1167: 1147: 1132: 1118: 1085: 1065: 1048: 1034: 998: 983: 967: 952: 939: 907: 894: 667:
range of interests from Thailand's classical dance to literature. Most famous for his literary works, he was named a
605: 585: 2153: 795:
owner became too frail to climb up and down stairs. The M.R. Kukrit Heritage Home is situated at 19 Soi Phra Pinit,
4272: 1687: 1586: 571: 699: 123: 1676: 3274: 2450:
see "The Transformation of Values as Seen Through "Si Phaen Din" by Dr. Mattani Mojdara Rutnin, republished in
1692: 556: 328: 671:
for literature in 1985, the inaugural year for the honour. And he received The Special Commemorative Prize of
566:
was his mastery of many forms of arts, including politics and journalism. Put off by Hollywood's portrayal of
4081: 3315: 1728: 2531: 1763: 4001: 3259: 2936: 2701: 2672: 1996: 1709: 4129: 3284: 2666: 2256: 1681: 1665: 1623: 742: 719:
M.R. Kukrit founded the Progress Party in 1946 and was elected to the first post-World War II Parliament.
672: 668: 3269: 3239: 2488:"M. R. Kukrit Pramoj's theory of good governance and political change: the dialectics of Farang Sakdina" 3381: 3229: 3088: 2645: 2589: 2050: 494: 71: 1910: 3916: 3868: 3717: 3557: 3509: 1856: 663:) was also translated into English. He was a leading authority on traditional Thai culture and had a 1771: 1747: 816:
Kukrit Pramoj is perhaps best known in Thailand for his literary production, particularly his novel
4212: 4089: 3924: 3437: 3208: 2757: 2126: 1942: 1670: 771: 728: 507: 2348: 1755: 1594: 4217: 3969: 3884: 3605: 3389: 3234: 2158: 2023: 1736: 1698: 1018: 608:), and in 1961, donated the Pramoj manuscript to the Southeast Asian Collection, Asian Division, 4282: 4222: 4105: 3709: 3637: 3589: 3517: 3264: 2986: 2561: 2286: 1861: 1807: 784: 681: 540: 2529: 1964: 1883: 3932: 3677: 3477: 3161: 2920: 2877: 2768: 2708: 1969: 1056: 4267: 4262: 4073: 4033: 3977: 3748: 3629: 3573: 3549: 3485: 3213: 3190: 3134: 3073: 2980: 2892: 2839: 2176: 1834: 913: 749: 264: 2382: 1937: 8: 3828: 3772: 3621: 3421: 3196: 3155: 3145: 3096: 2931: 2872: 2850: 2794: 2780: 1609:. Moffat donated the Pramoj manuscript to the United States Library of Congress in 1961. 1013: 713: 609: 297: 287: 1802: 842:(thus the title "Four Reigns"), and the 1932 Revolution against the absolute monarchy. 769:
decided to use Thailand as the location for the fictional country portrayed in his film
531:
with Chinese ancestry. The son of Brigadier General Prince Khamrob and his wife Daeng (
4025: 3940: 3669: 3653: 3613: 3493: 3429: 3184: 3122: 3116: 3080: 2898: 2887: 2826: 2820: 2744: 2509: 2427: 1740: 831: 791: 581: 524: 239: 92: 4041: 3812: 2018: 707:(right) hosts a State Dinner at Malacañang Palace for Kukrit Pramoj (left), July 1975. 4049: 3956: 3900: 3780: 3693: 3445: 3139: 3128: 3101: 2963: 2943: 2926: 2915: 2904: 2862: 2856: 2844: 2833: 2800: 2513: 2327: 2310: 2261: 2131: 1888: 1721: 1602: 1566: 1549: 1530: 1517: 1504: 1491: 1478: 1465: 1452: 1439: 1426: 1413: 1400: 1387: 1374: 1361: 1348: 1335: 1322: 1309: 1296: 1288: 1275: 1262: 1249: 1236: 1223: 1210: 1197: 1184: 1171: 1163: 1143: 1128: 1124: 1114: 1081: 1061: 1044: 1030: 994: 979: 963: 948: 935: 903: 890: 601: 272: 1717: 1548:
1983. Compiled by Vilas Manivat, Edited by Steve Van Beek. Editions Duang Kamol.
4121: 3844: 3685: 3661: 3279: 2975: 2969: 2910: 2762: 2729: 2714: 2499: 1585:. The stage and screen versions were based on Margaret Landon's 1944 book entitled 732:(1963), in which he played Prime Minister Kwen Sai and spoke both Thai and English. 704: 243: 3015: 2407: 1991: 1577:
Most Thai were shocked by the portrayal of their revered nineteenth-century king,
4009: 3836: 3701: 3541: 3373: 3178: 2752: 2734: 2306: 1822: 1095: 1008: 544: 502: 404: 55: 4258:
Grand Crosses 1st class of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
539:
while his great-grandmother, Ampha, was of Chinese descent and was a consort of
4145: 4065: 3892: 3876: 3820: 3756: 3645: 3469: 3413: 3365: 2954: 2787: 2719: 2692: 2504: 2487: 2381:. The Library of Congress, Asian Reading Room. 15 November 2010. Archived from 1582: 1091: 839: 766: 691:
with whom he had two children, a son and daughter. He died on 9 October 1995.
528: 444: 36: 3985: 3345: 1829: 4161: 4097: 4057: 3908: 3764: 3525: 3501: 3397: 3150: 2882: 2867: 2200: 723: 630: 548: 512: 477: 451: 414: 283: 2072: 753: 3948: 3804: 3740: 3597: 3533: 2774: 1628: 1004: 2472:
Van Beek, Steve (1983). "Kukrit the man: A Brief Account," pp. 11-26, in
3860: 3796: 3788: 3581: 3565: 3461: 3453: 3106: 2815: 2805: 2724: 2658: 2599: 2582: 2218: 2213: 1876: 1849: 1703: 1590: 1562: 1553: 974: 958: 918: 869:. A number of the books serialized and later turned into books including 818: 796: 589: 562:
Upon returning to Thailand, he began his career in banking, but his true
536: 498: 432: 156: 116: 104: 1546:
M. R. Kukrit Pramoj, His Wit and Wisdom (Writings, Speeches, Interviews)
830:
tells the story of "Mae Ploi," a young girl who grew up in the court of
3993: 2038: 645:. This story was to be one of many that were published in the Kukrit's 482: 323: 2324:
Thailand's Turn: Profile of a New Dragon (Thailand's Turn) (Paperback)
756:
being the highest form of dance drama in Thai classical dramatic arts.
3852: 2172: 1903: 646: 642: 614: 486: 260: 4137: 3405: 2640: 2092: 1957: 1658: 684:
which is preserved; paying homage to his life and Thai traditions.
677: 664: 563: 386: 465: 2562:
The Home of M R Kukrit Pramoj - a legacy of Thailand's famous son
1984: 1795: 1611:(Southeast Asian Collection, Asian Division, Library of Congress) 1578: 874: 835: 578: 567: 268: 2534:
6-11-14, Spanish Official Journal (accessed on January 15, 2015)
846:
was translated into English by Tulachandra. The Thai version of
2355:. M.E. Grenander Department of Special Collections and Archives 2146: 2119: 2011: 1930: 800: 638: 532: 2557:
Chinese Ink In SE Asia, Interesting facts about Chinese in SEA
2287:"Home of M R Kukrit Pramoj – legacy of Thailand's famous son" 2196: 2065: 4253:
Recipients of the Dushdi Mala Medal, Pin of Arts and Science
2321: 637:). who as a young girl enters the service of a princess of 497:, serving in office from 1975 to 1976 between his brother 1669:
Knight Grand Cross (First Class) of The Most Illustrious
1680:
Knight Grand Cordon (Special Class) of The Most Exalted
4178:
Members of the 4th House of Representatives of Thailand
1589:. To correct the record, well-known Thai intellectuals 1691:
Knight Grand Cordon (Special Class) of The Most Noble
1104: 4188:
Speakers of the House of Representatives (Thailand)
3045: 2423:"Kukrit Pramoj, Thai Ex-Prime Minister, Dies at 84" 2239:"Kukrit Pramoj, Thai Ex-Prime Minister, Dies at 84" 822:, which was published as a serial in his newspaper 2476:by Kukrit Pramoj. Bangkok: Editions Duang Kamol. 4159: 2395:Seni and Kukrit Pramoj, The King of Siam Speaks. 4183:Presidents of the National Assembly of Thailand 3006:"†" indicate acting or caretaker officeholders. 2346: 1732:Boy Scout Citation Medal of Vajira, First Class 177:President of the National Assembly of Thailand 3331: 3031: 2623: 2492:Humanities and Social Sciences Communications 2322:Elliott Kulick, Dick Wilson (15 March 1994). 641:'s Royal Household, and dies the same day as 493:between 1973 and 1974. He was the thirteenth 481:; 20 April 1911 – 9 October 1995) was a Thai 1751:King Rama IX Royal Cypher Medal, First Class 1597:, who drew on it for his biography entitled 778: 27:Prime Minister of Thailand from 1975 to 1976 501:'s terms. Being the great-grandson of King 3338: 3324: 3038: 3024: 2630: 2616: 654: 189:29 December 1973 – 7 October 1974 54: 2503: 2420: 2236: 738:Named National Artist in Literature 1985. 4208:Leaders of political parties in Thailand 1127:" (มอม, published individually in 2011) 853:Only two other of Kukrit's many novels, 698: 620: 2300:An Impressive Day at M.R. Kukrit's Home 1767:25th Buddhist Century Celebration Medal 863:M. R. Kukrit Pramoj, His Wit and Wisdom 136:8 January 1976 – 20 April 1976 14: 4298:Royal aides-de-camp special (Thailand) 4288:Academic staff of Thammasat University 4160: 2485: 2421:Crossette, Barbara (10 October 1995). 2379:SOUTHEAST ASIA AND THE PACIFIC ISLANDS 2237:Crossette, Barbara (10 October 1995). 2078:Order of Merit of the Italian Republic 84:14 March 1975 – 20 April 1976 4238:Alumni of the Queen's College, Oxford 3319: 3019: 2611: 1713:Freeman Safeguarding Medal, 1st Class 1490:(เบ้งเฮ็ก ผู้ถูกกลืนทั้งเป็น; 2001 ) 748:Founded the Khon Thammasat Troupe at 543:. He served as a corporal during the 476: 491:House of Representatives of Thailand 4233:Thai politicians of Chinese descent 3255:Vietnamese border raids in Thailand 3245:March 1977 Thai coup d'état attempt 1644: 1285:Kritsadaphinihan An Bot Bang Mi Dai 553:philosophy, politics, and economics 24: 3348:Order of the Defender of the Realm 2326:. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 84. 2105:Order of the Defender of the Realm 1781: 1724:Pin of Arts and Science (Civilian) 1105:Collected short stories and essays 811: 790:house is a similar concept to the 25: 4309: 4193:Ministers of interior of Thailand 3003:" indicate military officeholders 2550: 2474:Kukrit Pramoj: His Wit and Wisdom 2452:Kukrit Pramoj, His Wit and Wisdom 1915:Star of the Republic of Indonesia 1488:Beng Hek Phu Thuk Kluen Thang Pen 1334:(ข้อคิดเรื่อง เกิด แก่ เจ็บ ตาย) 1332:Kho Khit Rueang Koet Kae Chep Tai 1113:(เพื่อนนอน; short stories, 1952) 806: 618:, the newspaper that he founded. 4243:People educated at Trent College 2682: 2639: 2347:Reference staff (30 July 2010). 2189: 2166: 2152: 2139: 2125: 2112: 2103:Honorary Grand Commander of the 2098: 2085: 2071: 2058: 2044: 2031: 2017: 2004: 1990: 1977: 1963: 1950: 1936: 1923: 1909: 1896: 1882: 1869: 1855: 1842: 1828: 1815: 1801: 1788: 1770: 1762: 1754: 1746: 1735: 1727: 1716: 1708: 1697: 1686: 1675: 1664: 1651: 1635:(จอนะธัน ลิวิงสตัน นางนวล; 1973) 1319:Phra Phutthasatsana Kap Khuekrit 760: 673:The Fukuoka Asian Culture Prizes 523:He was born on 20 April 1911 in 397: 379: 361: 4248:Recipients of the Fukuoka Prize 4198:Social Action Party politicians 3302:History of Thailand (1932–1973) 3047:History of Thailand (1973–2001) 2537: 2520: 2479: 2466: 2457: 2444: 2435: 2414: 2182: 1616: 919:The Little World of Don Camillo 694: 4228:People from Sing Buri province 4090:Abdullah bin Abdulaziz Al Saud 3306:History of Thailand since 2001 3275:National Peace Keeping Council 2400: 2367: 2340: 2315: 2293: 2279: 2269: 2249: 2230: 1693:Order of the Crown of Thailand 1153: 535:), his older brother was M.R. 13: 1: 4203:Thai political party founders 4082:Khalifa bin Salman Al Khalifa 3250:October 1977 Thai coup d'état 2224: 1759:King Rama IX Coronation Medal 1633:Jonathan Livingston Nang Nuan 922:. Translated into English as 4293:20th-century Thai historians 4173:National artists of Thailand 4074:Sultan bin Abdulaziz Al Saud 4002:Nawwaf bin Abdulaziz Al Saud 3260:1981 Thai military rebellion 2937:Niwatthamrong Boonsongpaisan 2702:Phraya Phahonphonphayuhasena 2673:Phraya Phahonphonphayuhasena 1595:Abbot Low Moffat (1901-1996) 1287:(กฤษฎาภินิหารอันบดบังมิได้) 680:. His former home is now a 518: 478:[kʰɯ́k.rítprāː.môːt] 7: 4168:Prime ministers of Thailand 4130:Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan 3285:1997 Asian financial crisis 3089:Prime Ministers of Thailand 2667:Phraya Manopakorn Nitithada 2646:Prime ministers of Thailand 2486:Waters, Tony (5 May 2022). 2463:Van Beek (1983), pp. 20-21. 2207: 2157:Commander 1st Class of the 2130:Commander with Star of the 1743:Rajaruchi Medal, Gold Medal 1682:Order of the White Elephant 1624:Jonathan Livingston Seagull 1306:Chang Nai Chiwit Khong Phom 972:Translated into English as 743:Fukuoka Asian Culture Prize 669:National Artist of Thailand 557:The Queen's College, Oxford 527:into a cadet branch of the 466: 329:The Queen's College, Oxford 10: 4314: 4034:Fahd bin Abdulaziz Al Saud 3230:1973 Thai popular uprising 2590:Prime Minister of Thailand 2505:10.1057/s41599-022-01158-9 2051:Order of Adolphe of Nassau 1860:Knight Grand Cross of the 1639: 1321:(พระพุทธศาสนากับคึกฤทธิ์) 993:(กาเหว่าที่บางเพลง; 1989) 782: 588:) Kukrit and his brother, 495:Prime Minister of Thailand 72:Prime Minister of Thailand 4278:Royal Thai Army personnel 3869:Zein al-Sharaf bint Jamil 3727: 3718:Wan Junaidi Tuanku Jaafar 3558:Abang Muhammad Salahuddin 3510:Sharifah Rodziah Barakbah 3354: 3298: 3209:Constitutions of Thailand 3062:Military and institutions 3053: 2995: 2953: 2743: 2691: 2680: 2657: 2596: 2587: 2579: 2574: 2349:"Abbot Low Moffat Papers" 2305:27 September 2007 at the 1587:Anna and the King of Siam 1039:Translated in English as 889:(สามก๊กฉบับนายทุน; 1951) 880: 803:District, Bangkok 10120. 779:M.R. Kukrit Heritage Home 655: 634: 574:Anna and the King of Siam 455: 438: 428: 420: 410: 392: 374: 369: 357: 334: 322: 314: 303: 293: 279: 250: 226: 221: 217: 205: 193: 182: 174: 162: 150: 140: 129: 122: 110: 98: 88: 77: 69: 65: 53: 46: 34: 3346:Grand Commanders of the 2758:Thawan Thamrongnawasawat 1943:Order of the Aztec Eagle 1775:Red Cross Medal of Merit 1671:Order of Chula Chom Klao 1599:Mongkut the King of Siam 1071: 978:in 1981 by Tulachandra; 722:Appeared on screen with 598:Mongkut the King of Siam 489:. He was Speaker of the 280:Cause of death 4273:Thai military personnel 3970:James Beveridge Thomson 3235:6 October 1976 massacre 2567:Sights & Activities 2159:Order of the Polar Star 2024:Order of the Black Star 1559:The King of Siam Speaks 1019:a film of the same name 887:Sam Kok Chabap Nai Thun 687:He was married to M.R. 625:Kukrit Pramoj (c. 1959) 594:The King of Siam Speaks 424:Royal Thai Aide-De-Camp 307:M.L. Pakpring Thongyai 242:, Krung Kao, Siam (now 4106:Pier Ferdinando Casini 3710:Ahmad Fuzi Abdul Razak 3638:Syed Ahmad Shahabuddin 3518:Abdul Aziz Abdul Majid 3265:1985 Thai coup attempt 2987:Paetongtarn Shinawatra 1862:Order of Orange-Nassau 1808:Order of the Dannebrog 1162:(พม่าเสียเมือง; 1967) 1094:'s 1950 crime mystery 1060:(ขุนช้างขุนแผน; 1989) 708: 626: 485:, author, scholar and 246:, Sing Buri, Thailand) 3963:1966: Chang Kay Young 3678:Abdullah Ahmad Badawi 3478:Pengiran Ahmad Raffae 3270:1991 Thai coup d'état 3240:1976 Thai coup d'état 3162:Chavalit Yongchaiyudh 2921:Chavarat Charnvirakul 2878:Chavalit Yongchaiyudh 2769:Plaek Phibunsongkhram 2709:Plaek Phibunsongkhram 2311:Thailand Bibliography 2076:Grand Officer of the 2049:Grand Officer of the 2022:Grand Officer of the 1995:Grand Officer of the 1970:Order of Prince Henry 1096:film of the same name 1057:Khun Chang Khun Phaen 991:Kawao Thi Bang Phleng 703:Philippine President 702: 624: 3749:Djuanda Kartawidjaja 3630:Mohammad Said Keruak 3606:Tunku Ibrahim Ismail 3574:Mohamad Adnan Robert 3550:Mohd Hamdan Abdullah 3486:Syed Sheh Shahabudin 3214:Monarchy of Thailand 3191:Sunthorn Kongsompong 3135:Chatichai Choonhavan 3074:Monarchy of Thailand 2981:Phumtham Wechayachai 2893:Chitchai Wannasathit 2840:Chatichai Choonhavan 2177:Thammasat University 1887:Grand Collar of the 1835:Order of Civil Merit 1259:Khrong Kraduk Nai Tu 914:Giovannino Guareschi 750:Thammasat University 275:, Bangkok, Thailand) 124:Minister of Interior 4066:Maha Vajiralongkorn 3829:Prapas Charusathien 3773:Thanom Kittikachorn 3622:Hamdan Sheikh Tahir 3590:Abdul Rahman Ya'kub 3422:Abdul Razak Hussein 3197:Suchinda Kraprayoon 3156:Banharn Silpa-archa 3146:Suchinda Kraprayoon 3097:Thanom Kittikachorn 2932:Yingluck Shinawatra 2873:Banharn Silpa-archa 2851:Suchinda Kraprayoon 2795:Thanom Kittikachorn 2781:Thanom Kittikachorn 2375:"Asian Collections" 2353:Biographical Sketch 2199:: Recipient of the 1968:Grand Cross of the 1941:Grand Cross of the 1833:Grand Cross of the 1806:Grand Cross of the 1371:Banthoeng Roeng Rom 1308:(ช้างในชีวิตของผม) 1196:(ฉากญี่ปุ่น; 1962) 1183:(ห้วงมหรรณพ; 1959) 1014:The Midwich Cuckoos 785:M.R. Kukrit's House 714:Social Action Party 712:He established the 610:Library of Congress 577:(based on the semi- 298:Social Action Party 288:high blood pressure 169:Boonteng Thongsawat 4026:Kriangsak Chamanan 3941:Hussein ibn Nasser 3917:Muhammad bin Talal 3670:Mohd Khalil Yaakob 3654:Ahmadshah Abdullah 3614:Ahmad Zaidi Adruce 3494:Syed Sheh Barakbah 3430:Henry Lee Hau Shik 3390:Tengku Yahya Petra 3185:Kriangsak Chamanan 3172:Military dictators 3123:Kriangsak Chamanan 3117:Thanin Kraivichien 3081:Bhumibol Adulyadej 2899:Thaksin Shinawatra 2888:Thaksin Shinawatra 2827:Kriangsak Chamanan 2821:Thanin Kraivichien 2745:Bhumibol Adulyadej 2575:Political offices 2428:The New York Times 2385:on 23 October 2012 2265:. 10 October 1995. 2243:The New York Times 1997:Order of the Crown 1565:and Kukrit Pramoj 1399:(เก็บเล็กผสมน้อย) 1397:Kep Lek Phasom Noi 1373:(บันเทิงเริงรมย์) 1261:(โครงกระดูกในตู้) 1209:(เมืองมายา; 1965) 934:(ซูสีไทเฮา; 1957) 832:King Chulalongkorn 797:South Sathorn Road 792:Jim Thompson House 709: 627: 582:biographical novel 525:Sing Buri Province 261:Samitivej Hospital 93:Bhumibol Adulyadej 18:M.R. Kukrit Pramoj 4155: 4154: 4050:Prem Tinsulanonda 3957:Zakaria Mohieddin 3901:Hussein el-Shafei 3781:Norodom Monineath 3694:Abdul Taib Mahmud 3446:Abdul Malek Yusuf 3313: 3312: 3293: 3292: 3140:Anand Panyarachun 3129:Prem Tinsulanonda 3102:Sanya Dharmasakti 3013: 3012: 2964:Prayut Chan-o-cha 2944:Prayut Chan-o-cha 2927:Abhisit Vejjajiva 2916:Somchai Wongsawat 2905:Surayud Chulanont 2863:Anand Panyarachun 2857:Meechai Ruchuphan 2845:Anand Panyarachun 2834:Prem Tinsulanonda 2801:Sanya Dharmasakti 2606: 2605: 2597:Succeeded by 2262:Los Angeles Times 2132:Order of St. Olav 1889:Order of Sikatuna 1722:Dushdi Mala Medal 1581:, in the musical 1529:(คนของโลก; 1967) 1222:(คนรักหมา; 1967) 772:The Ugly American 729:The Ugly American 689:Pakpring Thongyai 551:, before reading 508:The Ugly American 464: 442: 441: 310: 16:(Redirected from 4305: 4148: 4140: 4132: 4124: 4122:Moza bint Nasser 4116: 4108: 4100: 4092: 4084: 4076: 4068: 4060: 4052: 4044: 4036: 4028: 4020: 4012: 4004: 3996: 3988: 3980: 3972: 3964: 3959: 3951: 3943: 3935: 3927: 3919: 3911: 3903: 3895: 3887: 3885:Hassan bin Talal 3879: 3871: 3863: 3855: 3847: 3845:Abdel Hakim Amer 3839: 3831: 3823: 3815: 3807: 3799: 3791: 3783: 3775: 3767: 3759: 3751: 3743: 3720: 3712: 3704: 3696: 3688: 3686:Juhar Mahiruddin 3680: 3672: 3664: 3662:Mahathir Mohamad 3656: 3648: 3640: 3632: 3624: 3616: 3608: 3600: 3592: 3584: 3576: 3568: 3560: 3552: 3544: 3536: 3528: 3520: 3512: 3504: 3496: 3488: 3480: 3472: 3464: 3456: 3448: 3440: 3432: 3424: 3416: 3408: 3400: 3392: 3384: 3376: 3368: 3340: 3333: 3326: 3317: 3316: 3280:Black May (1992) 3056: 3055: 3040: 3033: 3026: 3017: 3016: 2976:Srettha Thavisin 2970:Prawit Wongsuwon 2911:Samak Sundaravej 2763:Khuang Aphaiwong 2730:Khuang Aphaiwong 2715:Khuang Aphaiwong 2686: 2644: 2643: 2632: 2625: 2618: 2609: 2608: 2580:Preceded by 2572: 2571: 2545: 2541: 2535: 2524: 2518: 2517: 2507: 2483: 2477: 2470: 2464: 2461: 2455: 2448: 2442: 2439: 2433: 2432: 2418: 2412: 2411: 2404: 2398: 2397: 2392: 2390: 2371: 2365: 2364: 2362: 2360: 2344: 2338: 2337: 2319: 2313: 2297: 2291: 2290: 2283: 2277: 2273: 2267: 2266: 2253: 2247: 2246: 2234: 2195: 2193: 2192: 2156: 2145: 2143: 2142: 2129: 2118: 2116: 2115: 2102: 2091: 2089: 2088: 2075: 2064: 2062: 2061: 2048: 2037: 2035: 2034: 2021: 2010: 2008: 2007: 1994: 1983: 1981: 1980: 1967: 1956: 1954: 1953: 1940: 1929: 1927: 1926: 1913: 1902: 1900: 1899: 1886: 1875: 1873: 1872: 1859: 1848: 1846: 1845: 1832: 1821: 1819: 1818: 1805: 1794: 1792: 1791: 1774: 1766: 1758: 1750: 1739: 1731: 1720: 1712: 1702:Victory Medal - 1701: 1690: 1679: 1668: 1657: 1655: 1654: 1645:National honours 1631:, translated as 1464:(ธรรมแห่งอริยะ) 1462:Tham Haeng Ariya 1384:Rueang Kham Khan 1248:(ธรรมคดี; 1983) 1235:(วัยรุ่น; 1980) 1160:Phama Sia Mueang 1140:Sapphehera Khadi 705:Ferdinand Marcos 658: 657: 636: 480: 475: 471: 468:Khuek-rit Pramot 459: 457: 403: 401: 400: 385: 383: 382: 370:Military service 365: 308: 271:, Thailand (now 257: 236: 234: 222:Personal details 208: 196: 187: 165: 153: 143: 134: 113: 101: 82: 58: 49: 32: 31: 21: 4313: 4312: 4308: 4307: 4306: 4304: 4303: 4302: 4213:Thai columnists 4158: 4157: 4156: 4151: 4143: 4135: 4127: 4119: 4111: 4103: 4095: 4087: 4079: 4071: 4063: 4055: 4047: 4042:Elena Ceaușescu 4039: 4031: 4023: 4015: 4010:Souvanna Phouma 4007: 3999: 3991: 3983: 3975: 3967: 3962: 3954: 3946: 3938: 3930: 3925:Muna Al Hussein 3922: 3914: 3906: 3898: 3890: 3882: 3874: 3866: 3858: 3850: 3842: 3837:Wan Waithayakon 3834: 3826: 3818: 3813:Masayoshi Ōhira 3810: 3802: 3794: 3786: 3778: 3770: 3762: 3754: 3746: 3738: 3731: 3729: 3723: 3715: 3707: 3702:Mohd Ali Rustam 3699: 3691: 3683: 3675: 3667: 3659: 3651: 3643: 3635: 3627: 3619: 3611: 3603: 3595: 3587: 3579: 3571: 3563: 3555: 3547: 3542:Syed Zahiruddin 3539: 3531: 3523: 3515: 3507: 3499: 3491: 3483: 3475: 3467: 3459: 3451: 3443: 3435: 3427: 3419: 3411: 3403: 3395: 3387: 3379: 3371: 3363: 3356: 3350: 3344: 3314: 3309: 3294: 3289: 3218: 3179:Sangad Chaloryu 3166: 3049: 3044: 3014: 3009: 2991: 2949: 2753:Pridi Banomyong 2739: 2735:Pridi Banomyong 2687: 2678: 2653: 2638: 2636: 2602: 2593: 2585: 2553: 2548: 2542: 2538: 2525: 2521: 2484: 2480: 2471: 2467: 2462: 2458: 2449: 2445: 2440: 2436: 2419: 2415: 2408:""Four Reigns"" 2406: 2405: 2401: 2388: 2386: 2373: 2372: 2368: 2358: 2356: 2345: 2341: 2334: 2320: 2316: 2307:Wayback Machine 2298: 2294: 2285: 2284: 2280: 2274: 2270: 2255: 2254: 2250: 2235: 2231: 2227: 2210: 2190: 2188: 2185: 2169: 2140: 2138: 2113: 2111: 2086: 2084: 2059: 2057: 2032: 2030: 2005: 2003: 1978: 1976: 1951: 1949: 1924: 1922: 1897: 1895: 1870: 1868: 1843: 1841: 1823:Francoist Spain 1816: 1814: 1789: 1787: 1784: 1782:Foreign honours 1652: 1650: 1647: 1642: 1619: 1156: 1142:(สัพเพเหระคดี) 1107: 1074: 1017:. Adapted into 1009:science fiction 902:(ไผ่แดง; 1954) 883: 814: 812:Literary career 809: 787: 781: 763: 697: 682:heritage museum 612:. He wrote for 545:Franco-Thai War 521: 473: 456:คึกฤทธิ์ ปราโมช 405:Royal Thai Army 398: 396: 380: 378: 353: 294:Political party 259: 255: 238: 232: 230: 206: 200:Siri Siriyothin 194: 188: 183: 163: 151: 141: 135: 130: 111: 99: 83: 78: 61: 48:คึกฤทธิ์ ปราโมช 47: 42: 39: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 4311: 4301: 4300: 4295: 4290: 4285: 4280: 4275: 4270: 4265: 4260: 4255: 4250: 4245: 4240: 4235: 4230: 4225: 4220: 4218:Mom Rajawongse 4215: 4210: 4205: 4200: 4195: 4190: 4185: 4180: 4175: 4170: 4153: 4152: 4150: 4149: 4141: 4133: 4125: 4117: 4109: 4101: 4093: 4085: 4077: 4069: 4061: 4053: 4045: 4037: 4029: 4021: 4013: 4005: 3997: 3989: 3981: 3973: 3965: 3960: 3952: 3944: 3936: 3928: 3920: 3912: 3904: 3896: 3893:Hassan Ibrahim 3888: 3880: 3877:Firyal Irshaid 3872: 3864: 3856: 3848: 3840: 3832: 3824: 3821:Norodom Kantol 3816: 3808: 3800: 3792: 3784: 3776: 3768: 3760: 3757:Gerald Templer 3752: 3744: 3735: 3733: 3725: 3724: 3722: 3721: 3713: 3705: 3697: 3689: 3681: 3673: 3665: 3657: 3649: 3646:Sakaran Dandai 3641: 3633: 3625: 3617: 3609: 3601: 3593: 3585: 3577: 3569: 3561: 3553: 3545: 3537: 3529: 3521: 3513: 3505: 3497: 3489: 3481: 3473: 3470:Mustapha Harun 3465: 3457: 3449: 3441: 3438:Tengku Budriah 3433: 3425: 3417: 3414:Tan Cheng Lock 3409: 3401: 3393: 3385: 3377: 3369: 3366:Tunku Kurshiah 3360: 3358: 3352: 3351: 3343: 3342: 3335: 3328: 3320: 3311: 3310: 3299: 3296: 3295: 3291: 3290: 3288: 3287: 3282: 3277: 3272: 3267: 3262: 3257: 3252: 3247: 3242: 3237: 3232: 3221: 3219: 3217: 3216: 3211: 3200: 3199: 3193: 3187: 3181: 3169: 3167: 3165: 3164: 3158: 3153: 3148: 3142: 3137: 3131: 3125: 3119: 3114: 3109: 3104: 3099: 3095:Field Marshal 3085: 3084: 3070: 3067: 3066: 3063: 3060: 3054: 3051: 3050: 3043: 3042: 3035: 3028: 3020: 3011: 3010: 3008: 3007: 3004: 2996: 2993: 2992: 2990: 2989: 2984: 2978: 2973: 2967: 2959: 2957: 2955:Vajiralongkorn 2951: 2950: 2948: 2947: 2940: 2934: 2929: 2924: 2918: 2913: 2908: 2901: 2896: 2890: 2885: 2880: 2875: 2870: 2865: 2860: 2854: 2847: 2842: 2837: 2830: 2823: 2818: 2813: 2808: 2803: 2798: 2791: 2788:Sarit Thanarat 2784: 2777: 2772: 2765: 2760: 2755: 2749: 2747: 2741: 2740: 2738: 2737: 2732: 2727: 2722: 2720:Thawi Bunyaket 2717: 2712: 2705: 2697: 2695: 2693:Ananda Mahidol 2689: 2688: 2681: 2679: 2677: 2676: 2669: 2663: 2661: 2655: 2654: 2635: 2634: 2627: 2620: 2612: 2604: 2603: 2598: 2595: 2586: 2581: 2577: 2576: 2570: 2569: 2564: 2559: 2552: 2551:External links 2549: 2547: 2546: 2536: 2519: 2478: 2465: 2456: 2443: 2434: 2413: 2399: 2366: 2339: 2332: 2314: 2292: 2278: 2268: 2248: 2228: 2226: 2223: 2222: 2221: 2216: 2209: 2206: 2205: 2204: 2184: 2181: 2180: 2179: 2168: 2165: 2164: 2163: 2162: 2161: 2136: 2135: 2134: 2109: 2108: 2107: 2082: 2081: 2080: 2055: 2054: 2053: 2028: 2027: 2026: 2001: 2000: 1999: 1974: 1973: 1972: 1947: 1946: 1945: 1920: 1919: 1918: 1893: 1892: 1891: 1866: 1865: 1864: 1839: 1838: 1837: 1812: 1811: 1810: 1783: 1780: 1779: 1778: 1777: 1776: 1768: 1760: 1752: 1744: 1733: 1725: 1714: 1706: 1695: 1684: 1673: 1646: 1643: 1641: 1638: 1637: 1636: 1618: 1615: 1614: 1613: 1583:The King and I 1574: 1573: 1556: 1543: 1540:Farang Sakdina 1537: 1527:Khon Khong Lok 1524: 1511: 1498: 1485: 1472: 1459: 1446: 1433: 1423:Khon Khong Lok 1420: 1407: 1394: 1386:(เรื่องขำขัน) 1381: 1368: 1355: 1345:Songkhram Phio 1342: 1329: 1316: 1303: 1282: 1269: 1256: 1243: 1230: 1217: 1204: 1191: 1181:Huang Mahannop 1178: 1155: 1152: 1151: 1150: 1137: 1136: 1135: 1106: 1103: 1102: 1101: 1100: 1099: 1092:Akira Kurosawa 1073: 1070: 1069: 1068: 1053: 1052: 1051: 1024: 1023: 1022: 988: 987: 986: 955: 942: 932:Su Si Thai Hao 929: 928: 927: 916:'s 1950 novel 897: 882: 879: 840:Chakri dynasty 813: 810: 808: 807:Literary works 805: 783:Main article: 780: 777: 767:George Englund 762: 759: 758: 757: 746: 739: 736: 733: 720: 717: 696: 693: 529:Chakri Dynasty 520: 517: 445:Mom Rajawongse 440: 439: 436: 435: 430: 426: 425: 422: 418: 417: 412: 408: 407: 394: 393:Branch/service 390: 389: 376: 372: 371: 367: 366: 359: 355: 354: 352: 351: 348: 345: 342: 338: 336: 332: 331: 326: 320: 319: 316: 312: 311: 305: 301: 300: 295: 291: 290: 281: 277: 276: 258:(aged 84) 254:9 October 1995 252: 248: 247: 228: 224: 223: 219: 218: 215: 214: 212:Praphas Ouchai 209: 203: 202: 197: 191: 190: 180: 179: 172: 171: 166: 160: 159: 154: 148: 147: 144: 142:Prime Minister 138: 137: 127: 126: 120: 119: 114: 108: 107: 102: 96: 95: 90: 86: 85: 75: 74: 67: 66: 63: 62: 60:Kukrit in 1974 59: 51: 50: 44: 43: 40: 37:Mom Rajawongse 35: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4310: 4299: 4296: 4294: 4291: 4289: 4286: 4284: 4283:Thai generals 4281: 4279: 4276: 4274: 4271: 4269: 4266: 4264: 4261: 4259: 4256: 4254: 4251: 4249: 4246: 4244: 4241: 4239: 4236: 4234: 4231: 4229: 4226: 4224: 4223:Pramoj family 4221: 4219: 4216: 4214: 4211: 4209: 4206: 4204: 4201: 4199: 4196: 4194: 4191: 4189: 4186: 4184: 4181: 4179: 4176: 4174: 4171: 4169: 4166: 4165: 4163: 4147: 4142: 4139: 4134: 4131: 4126: 4123: 4118: 4115: 4110: 4107: 4102: 4099: 4098:Marcello Pera 4094: 4091: 4086: 4083: 4078: 4075: 4070: 4067: 4062: 4059: 4058:Jefri Bolkiah 4054: 4051: 4046: 4043: 4038: 4035: 4030: 4027: 4022: 4019: 4018:Kukrit Pramoj 4014: 4011: 4006: 4003: 3998: 3995: 3990: 3987: 3982: 3979: 3974: 3971: 3966: 3961: 3958: 3953: 3950: 3945: 3942: 3937: 3934: 3933:Nguyễn Cao Kỳ 3929: 3926: 3921: 3918: 3913: 3910: 3909:Chung Il-kwon 3905: 3902: 3897: 3894: 3889: 3886: 3881: 3878: 3873: 3870: 3865: 3862: 3857: 3854: 3849: 3846: 3841: 3838: 3833: 3830: 3825: 3822: 3817: 3814: 3809: 3806: 3801: 3798: 3793: 3790: 3785: 3782: 3777: 3774: 3769: 3766: 3765:Thanat Khoman 3761: 3758: 3753: 3750: 3745: 3742: 3737: 3736: 3734: 3726: 3719: 3714: 3711: 3706: 3703: 3698: 3695: 3690: 3687: 3682: 3679: 3674: 3671: 3666: 3663: 3658: 3655: 3650: 3647: 3642: 3639: 3634: 3631: 3626: 3623: 3618: 3615: 3610: 3607: 3602: 3599: 3594: 3591: 3586: 3583: 3578: 3575: 3570: 3567: 3562: 3559: 3554: 3551: 3546: 3543: 3538: 3535: 3530: 3527: 3526:Fuad Stephens 3522: 3519: 3514: 3511: 3506: 3503: 3502:Tuanku Bujang 3498: 3495: 3490: 3487: 3482: 3479: 3474: 3471: 3466: 3463: 3458: 3455: 3450: 3447: 3442: 3439: 3434: 3431: 3426: 3423: 3418: 3415: 3410: 3407: 3402: 3399: 3398:Leong Yew Koh 3394: 3391: 3386: 3383: 3382:Tunku Munawir 3378: 3375: 3370: 3367: 3362: 3361: 3359: 3353: 3349: 3341: 3336: 3334: 3329: 3327: 3322: 3321: 3318: 3307: 3303: 3297: 3286: 3283: 3281: 3278: 3276: 3273: 3271: 3268: 3266: 3263: 3261: 3258: 3256: 3253: 3251: 3248: 3246: 3243: 3241: 3238: 3236: 3233: 3231: 3228: 3227: 3226: 3225: 3220: 3215: 3212: 3210: 3207: 3206: 3205: 3204: 3198: 3194: 3192: 3188: 3186: 3182: 3180: 3176: 3175: 3174: 3173: 3168: 3163: 3159: 3157: 3154: 3152: 3151:Chuan Leekpai 3149: 3147: 3143: 3141: 3138: 3136: 3132: 3130: 3126: 3124: 3120: 3118: 3115: 3113: 3112:Kukrit Pramoj 3110: 3108: 3105: 3103: 3100: 3098: 3094: 3093: 3092: 3091: 3090: 3082: 3079: 3078: 3077: 3076: 3075: 3069: 3068: 3064: 3061: 3058: 3057: 3052: 3048: 3041: 3036: 3034: 3029: 3027: 3022: 3021: 3018: 3005: 3002: 2998: 2997: 2994: 2988: 2985: 2982: 2979: 2977: 2974: 2971: 2968: 2966: 2965: 2961: 2960: 2958: 2956: 2952: 2946: 2945: 2941: 2938: 2935: 2933: 2930: 2928: 2925: 2922: 2919: 2917: 2914: 2912: 2909: 2907: 2906: 2902: 2900: 2897: 2894: 2891: 2889: 2886: 2884: 2883:Chuan Leekpai 2881: 2879: 2876: 2874: 2871: 2869: 2868:Chuan Leekpai 2866: 2864: 2861: 2858: 2855: 2853: 2852: 2848: 2846: 2843: 2841: 2838: 2836: 2835: 2831: 2829: 2828: 2824: 2822: 2819: 2817: 2814: 2812: 2811:Kukrit Pramoj 2809: 2807: 2804: 2802: 2799: 2797: 2796: 2792: 2790: 2789: 2785: 2783: 2782: 2778: 2776: 2773: 2771: 2770: 2766: 2764: 2761: 2759: 2756: 2754: 2751: 2750: 2748: 2746: 2742: 2736: 2733: 2731: 2728: 2726: 2723: 2721: 2718: 2716: 2713: 2711: 2710: 2706: 2704: 2703: 2699: 2698: 2696: 2694: 2690: 2685: 2675: 2674: 2670: 2668: 2665: 2664: 2662: 2660: 2656: 2651: 2647: 2642: 2633: 2628: 2626: 2621: 2619: 2614: 2613: 2610: 2601: 2592: 2591: 2584: 2578: 2573: 2568: 2565: 2563: 2560: 2558: 2555: 2554: 2544: 2540: 2533: 2530: 2528: 2523: 2515: 2511: 2506: 2501: 2497: 2493: 2489: 2482: 2475: 2469: 2460: 2453: 2447: 2438: 2430: 2429: 2424: 2417: 2409: 2403: 2396: 2384: 2380: 2376: 2370: 2354: 2350: 2343: 2335: 2333:0-312-12188-1 2329: 2325: 2318: 2312: 2308: 2304: 2301: 2296: 2288: 2282: 2276: 2272: 2264: 2263: 2258: 2252: 2244: 2240: 2233: 2229: 2220: 2217: 2215: 2212: 2211: 2202: 2201:Fukuoka Prize 2198: 2187: 2186: 2178: 2174: 2171: 2170: 2167:Academic rank 2160: 2155: 2151: 2150: 2148: 2137: 2133: 2128: 2124: 2123: 2121: 2110: 2106: 2101: 2097: 2096: 2094: 2083: 2079: 2074: 2070: 2069: 2067: 2056: 2052: 2047: 2043: 2042: 2040: 2029: 2025: 2020: 2016: 2015: 2013: 2002: 1998: 1993: 1989: 1988: 1986: 1975: 1971: 1966: 1962: 1961: 1959: 1948: 1944: 1939: 1935: 1934: 1932: 1921: 1916: 1912: 1908: 1907: 1905: 1894: 1890: 1885: 1881: 1880: 1878: 1867: 1863: 1858: 1854: 1853: 1851: 1840: 1836: 1831: 1827: 1826: 1824: 1813: 1809: 1804: 1800: 1799: 1797: 1786: 1785: 1773: 1769: 1765: 1761: 1757: 1753: 1749: 1745: 1742: 1738: 1734: 1730: 1726: 1723: 1719: 1715: 1711: 1707: 1705: 1700: 1696: 1694: 1689: 1685: 1683: 1678: 1674: 1672: 1667: 1663: 1662: 1660: 1649: 1648: 1634: 1630: 1626: 1625: 1621: 1620: 1612: 1608: 1607:974-8298-12-4 1604: 1600: 1596: 1592: 1588: 1584: 1580: 1576: 1575: 1572: 1571:974-8298-12-4 1568: 1564: 1560: 1557: 1555: 1551: 1547: 1544: 1541: 1538: 1536: 1535:974-9906-24-1 1532: 1528: 1525: 1523: 1522:974-690-444-2 1519: 1515: 1512: 1510: 1509:974-690-335-7 1506: 1502: 1499: 1497: 1496:974-9906-17-9 1493: 1489: 1486: 1484: 1483:974-690-483-3 1480: 1476: 1473: 1471: 1470:974-690-473-6 1467: 1463: 1460: 1458: 1457:974-690-482-5 1454: 1450: 1447: 1445: 1444:974-9906-34-9 1441: 1437: 1434: 1432: 1431:974-9906-24-1 1428: 1424: 1421: 1419: 1418:974-690-479-5 1415: 1411: 1408: 1406: 1405:974-690-489-2 1402: 1398: 1395: 1393: 1392:974-690-507-4 1389: 1385: 1382: 1380: 1379:974-9906-29-2 1376: 1372: 1369: 1367: 1366:974-690-105-2 1363: 1359: 1356: 1354: 1353:974-9906-25-X 1350: 1346: 1343: 1341: 1340:974-690-382-9 1337: 1333: 1330: 1328: 1327:974-93364-1-0 1324: 1320: 1317: 1315: 1314:974-690-514-7 1311: 1307: 1304: 1302: 1301:974-9906-35-7 1298: 1294: 1293:974-690-189-3 1290: 1286: 1283: 1281: 1280:974-9906-26-8 1277: 1273: 1270: 1268: 1267:974-690-131-1 1264: 1260: 1257: 1255: 1254:974-9906-30-6 1251: 1247: 1244: 1242: 1241:974-9906-32-2 1238: 1234: 1231: 1229: 1228:974-690-102-8 1225: 1221: 1218: 1216: 1215:974-690-352-7 1212: 1208: 1205: 1203: 1202:974-9906-28-4 1199: 1195: 1192: 1190: 1189:974-690-060-9 1186: 1182: 1179: 1177: 1176:974-690-030-7 1173: 1169: 1168:974-9906-27-6 1165: 1161: 1158: 1157: 1149: 1148:974-92321-6-X 1145: 1141: 1138: 1134: 1133:9789746908023 1130: 1126: 1122: 1121: 1120: 1119:974-9906-31-4 1116: 1112: 1109: 1108: 1097: 1093: 1089: 1088: 1087: 1086:974-9906-33-0 1083: 1079: 1076: 1075: 1067: 1066:974-690-166-4 1063: 1059: 1058: 1054: 1050: 1049:974-7100-67-3 1046: 1042: 1038: 1037: 1036: 1035:974-690-119-2 1032: 1028: 1025: 1020: 1016: 1015: 1010: 1006: 1002: 1001: 1000: 999:974-9906-19-5 996: 992: 989: 985: 984:974-7100-66-5 981: 977: 976: 971: 970: 969: 968:974-9906-20-9 965: 962:(สี่แผ่นดิน) 961: 960: 956: 954: 953:974-9906-22-5 950: 946: 943: 941: 940:974-9906-15-2 937: 933: 930: 925: 921: 920: 915: 911: 910: 909: 908:974-9906-18-7 905: 901: 898: 896: 895:974-9906-16-0 892: 888: 885: 884: 878: 876: 872: 868: 864: 860: 856: 851: 849: 845: 841: 837: 833: 829: 825: 821: 820: 804: 802: 798: 793: 786: 776: 774: 773: 768: 761:Acting career 755: 751: 747: 744: 741:Received the 740: 737: 734: 731: 730: 726:in the movie 725: 724:Marlon Brando 721: 718: 715: 711: 710: 706: 701: 692: 690: 685: 683: 679: 674: 670: 666: 662: 652: 648: 644: 640: 632: 623: 619: 617: 616: 611: 607: 606:974-8298-12-4 603: 599: 595: 591: 587: 586:the same name 583: 580: 576: 575: 569: 565: 560: 558: 554: 550: 549:Trent College 546: 542: 538: 534: 530: 526: 516: 514: 513:Marlon Brando 510: 509: 504: 500: 496: 492: 488: 484: 479: 470: 469: 462: 453: 449: 448:Kukrit Pramoj 446: 437: 434: 431: 427: 423: 419: 416: 415:Major General 413: 409: 406: 395: 391: 388: 377: 373: 368: 364: 360: 356: 349: 346: 343: 340: 339: 337: 333: 330: 327: 325: 321: 317: 313: 306: 302: 299: 296: 292: 289: 285: 284:Heart disease 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 253: 249: 245: 241: 237:20 April 1911 229: 225: 220: 216: 213: 210: 204: 201: 198: 192: 186: 181: 178: 173: 170: 167: 161: 158: 155: 149: 145: 139: 133: 128: 125: 121: 118: 115: 109: 106: 103: 97: 94: 91: 87: 81: 76: 73: 68: 64: 57: 52: 45: 41:Kukrit Pramoj 38: 33: 30: 19: 4017: 3949:Wasfi al-Tal 3805:Hayato Ikeda 3741:Lim Yew Hock 3598:Awang Hassan 3534:Sardon Jubir 3374:Tunku Ismail 3223: 3222: 3203:Institutions 3202: 3201: 3171: 3170: 3111: 3087: 3086: 3072: 3071: 3000: 2962: 2942: 2903: 2849: 2832: 2825: 2810: 2793: 2786: 2779: 2775:Pote Sarasin 2767: 2707: 2700: 2671: 2588: 2539: 2526: 2522: 2495: 2491: 2481: 2473: 2468: 2459: 2451: 2446: 2437: 2426: 2416: 2402: 2394: 2387:. Retrieved 2383:the original 2378: 2369: 2357:. Retrieved 2352: 2342: 2323: 2317: 2295: 2281: 2271: 2260: 2251: 2242: 2232: 2183:Other awards 1741:King Rama IX 1632: 1629:Richard Bach 1622: 1617:Translations 1598: 1558: 1545: 1539: 1526: 1516:(สรรพสัตว์) 1513: 1500: 1487: 1474: 1461: 1448: 1435: 1422: 1409: 1396: 1383: 1370: 1357: 1347:(สงครามผิว) 1344: 1331: 1318: 1305: 1284: 1271: 1258: 1245: 1232: 1219: 1206: 1193: 1180: 1159: 1139: 1110: 1077: 1055: 1040: 1029:(หลายชีวิต) 1026: 1012: 1005:John Wyndham 990: 973: 957: 947:(ยิว; 1967) 944: 931: 923: 917: 899: 886: 870: 866: 862: 858: 854: 852: 847: 843: 827: 823: 817: 815: 788: 770: 764: 727: 695:Achievements 686: 660: 650: 628: 613: 597: 593: 573: 570:in the 1946 568:King Mongkut 561: 522: 506: 467: 447: 443: 429:Battles/wars 350:army officer 256:(1995-10-09) 207:Succeeded by 184: 164:Succeeded by 131: 112:Succeeded by 79: 29: 4268:1995 deaths 4263:1911 births 3986:Eisaku Satō 3861:Anwar Sadat 3797:Dhani Nivat 3789:Yusof Ishak 3582:Hussein Onn 3566:Ahmad Koroh 3462:Abang Openg 3454:Yusof Ishak 3107:Seni Pramoj 2816:Seni Pramoj 2806:Seni Pramoj 2725:Seni Pramoj 2659:Prajadhipok 2600:Seni Pramoj 2583:Seni Pramoj 2498:(1): 1–11. 2359:20 February 2219:Four Reigns 2214:Seni Pramoj 1917:, 2nd class 1877:Philippines 1850:Netherlands 1704:Pacific War 1563:Seni Pramoj 1542:(1957-1958) 1425:(คนของโลก) 1358:Thok Khamen 1246:Thammakhadi 1220:Khon Rak Ma 1207:Mueang Maya 1154:Non-fiction 975:Four Reigns 959:Four Reigns 871:Four Reigns 848:Four Reigns 844:Four Reigns 828:Four Reigns 819:Four Reigns 590:Seni Pramoj 537:Seni Pramoj 499:Seni Pramoj 433:Pacific War 309:(Separated) 265:Khlong Toei 195:Preceded by 157:Seni Pramoj 152:Preceded by 117:Seni Pramoj 105:Seni Pramoj 100:Preceded by 4162:Categories 3994:Adam Malik 3732:Commanders 3357:Commanders 3224:Key events 3065:Key events 2594:1975–1976 2389:8 February 2257:"Archives" 2225:References 2039:Luxembourg 1514:Sappha Sat 1477:(น้ำพริก) 1451:(ตลาดนัด) 1274:(เจ้าโลก) 1194:Chak Yipun 1111:Phuean Non 1080:(ราโชมอน) 1041:Many Lives 1027:Lai Chiwit 924:Red Bamboo 900:Phai Daeng 859:Red Bamboo 855:Many Lives 665:polymathic 661:Lai Chiwit 651:Many Lives 483:politician 474:pronounced 375:Allegiance 347:politician 335:Profession 324:Alma mater 233:1911-04-20 3978:Albert II 3853:Ali Sabri 3083:(Rama IX) 2514:248547017 2173:Professor 1904:Indonesia 1503:(อโรคยา) 1475:Nam Phrik 1449:Talat Nat 1436:Chom Suan 1412:(ไกลโรค) 1360:(ถกเขมร) 1090:Based on 1043:in 1996; 1003:Based on 912:Based on 826:in 1950. 656:หลายชีวิต 647:Siam Rath 643:Rama VIII 615:Siam Rath 579:fictional 519:Biography 487:professor 358:Signature 240:Sing Buri 185:In office 175:12th 132:In office 80:In office 4138:Naruhito 4114:Victoria 3728:Honorary 3406:Raja Uda 3195:General 3189:General 3183:General 3177:Admiral 3160:General 3144:General 3133:General 3127:General 3121:General 3059:Politics 2527:Spanish: 2303:Archived 2208:See also 2149: : 2122: : 2093:Malaysia 2068: : 2041: : 2014: : 1987: : 1960: : 1958:Portugal 1933: : 1906: : 1879: : 1852: : 1825: : 1798: : 1661: : 1659:Thailand 1554:10485390 1501:Arokhaya 1438:(ชมสวน) 1410:Klai Rok 1272:Chao Lok 1078:Rashomon 1021:in 1994. 1007:'s 1957 867:Siam Rat 824:Siam Rat 745:in 1990. 678:Thailand 592:, wrote 564:vocation 421:Commands 387:Thailand 315:Children 273:Watthana 3001:italics 2454:(1983). 1985:Belgium 1796:Denmark 1640:Honours 1601:(1961) 1579:Mongkut 1233:Wai Run 926:in 1961 875:sakdina 836:Rama VI 635:แม่พลอย 541:Rama II 503:Rama II 463::  341:Scholar 269:Bangkok 244:In Buri 146:himself 89:Monarch 4146:Masako 4144:2012: 4136:2012: 4128:2011: 4120:2010: 4112:2005: 4104:2003: 4096:2003: 4088:2003: 4080:2001: 4072:2000: 4064:2000: 4056:1989: 4048:1984: 4040:1984: 4032:1982: 4024:1979: 4016:1975: 4008:1971: 4000:1970: 3992:1970: 3984:1967: 3976:1967: 3968:1966: 3955:1965: 3947:1965: 3939:1965: 3931:1965: 3923:1965: 3915:1965: 3907:1965: 3899:1965: 3891:1965: 3883:1965: 3875:1965: 3867:1965: 3859:1965: 3851:1965: 3843:1965: 3835:1964: 3827:1964: 3819:1964: 3811:1964: 3803:1964: 3795:1964: 3787:1963: 3779:1963: 3771:1962: 3763:1962: 3755:1960: 3747:1959: 3739:1958: 3716:2024: 3708:2021: 3700:2020: 3692:2014: 3684:2011: 3676:2009: 3668:2004: 3660:2003: 3652:2003: 3644:1996: 3636:1989: 3628:1989: 3620:1989: 3612:1989: 3604:1987: 3596:1982: 3588:1982: 3580:1981: 3572:1979: 3564:1978: 3556:1978: 3548:1977: 3540:1976: 3532:1976: 3524:1975: 3516:1973: 3508:1970: 3500:1970: 3492:1970: 3484:1968: 3476:1967: 3468:1964: 3460:1964: 3452:1963: 3444:1961: 3436:1959: 3428:1959: 3420:1959: 3412:1958: 3404:1958: 3396:1958: 3388:1958: 3380:1958: 3372:1958: 3364:1958: 2512:  2330:  2203:, 1990 2194:  2147:Sweden 2144:  2120:Norway 2117:  2090:  2063:  2036:  2012:France 2009:  1982:  1955:  1931:Mexico 1928:  1901:  1874:  1847:  1820:  1793:  1656:  1605:  1569:  1552:  1533:  1520:  1507:  1494:  1481:  1468:  1455:  1442:  1429:  1416:  1403:  1390:  1377:  1364:  1351:  1338:  1325:  1312:  1299:  1291:  1278:  1265:  1252:  1239:  1226:  1213:  1200:  1187:  1174:  1166:  1146:  1131:  1117:  1084:  1064:  1047:  1033:  1011:novel 997:  982:  966:  951:  938:  906:  893:  881:Novels 857:, and 801:Sathon 639:Rama V 604:  533:Bunnag 402:  384:  344:writer 304:Spouse 3730:Grand 3355:Grand 2510:S2CID 2197:Japan 2066:Italy 1561:, by 1072:Plays 765:When 572:film 511:with 70:13th 2650:list 2391:2011 2361:2011 2328:ISBN 1603:ISBN 1591:Seni 1567:ISBN 1550:OCLC 1531:ISBN 1518:ISBN 1505:ISBN 1492:ISBN 1479:ISBN 1466:ISBN 1453:ISBN 1440:ISBN 1427:ISBN 1414:ISBN 1401:ISBN 1388:ISBN 1375:ISBN 1362:ISBN 1349:ISBN 1336:ISBN 1323:ISBN 1310:ISBN 1297:ISBN 1289:ISBN 1276:ISBN 1263:ISBN 1250:ISBN 1237:ISBN 1224:ISBN 1211:ISBN 1198:ISBN 1185:ISBN 1172:ISBN 1164:ISBN 1144:ISBN 1129:ISBN 1115:ISBN 1082:ISBN 1062:ISBN 1045:ISBN 1031:ISBN 995:ISBN 980:ISBN 964:ISBN 949:ISBN 936:ISBN 904:ISBN 891:ISBN 754:Khon 631:Thai 602:ISBN 559:. 461:RTGS 452:Thai 411:Rank 286:and 251:Died 227:Born 2532:BOE 2500:doi 2175:of 1627:by 1125:Mom 945:Jew 584:of 555:at 4164:: 3304:• 3300:← 2508:. 2494:. 2490:. 2425:. 2393:. 2377:. 2351:. 2309:; 2259:. 2241:. 2095:: 1295:, 1170:, 799:, 752:, 659:, 633:: 515:. 472:, 458:, 454:: 267:, 263:, 3339:e 3332:t 3325:v 3308:→ 3039:e 3032:t 3025:v 2999:" 2983:† 2972:† 2939:† 2923:† 2895:† 2859:† 2652:) 2648:( 2631:e 2624:t 2617:v 2516:. 2502:: 2496:9 2431:. 2410:. 2363:. 2336:. 2289:. 2245:. 1123:" 1098:. 716:. 653:( 600:( 450:( 318:2 235:) 231:( 20:)

Index

M.R. Kukrit Pramoj
Mom Rajawongse

Prime Minister of Thailand
Bhumibol Adulyadej
Seni Pramoj
Seni Pramoj
Minister of Interior
Seni Pramoj
Boonteng Thongsawat
President of the National Assembly of Thailand
Siri Siriyothin
Praphas Ouchai
Sing Buri
In Buri
Samitivej Hospital
Khlong Toei
Bangkok
Watthana
Heart disease
high blood pressure
Social Action Party
Alma mater
The Queen's College, Oxford

Thailand
Royal Thai Army
Major General
Pacific War
Mom Rajawongse

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.