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486:, and the area acting as a junction for surrounding trade routes. Māngere and Onehunga were considered a single settlement, as the Manukau Harbour was easily traversable by foot at low tide, connected by a natural basalt rock causeway, separated only by a narrow low tide stream. Residence at Māngere-Onehunga was seasonal, with most people travelling along fishing and gardening circuits in the region, returning to Māngere-Onehunga in the winter. A small number of permanent residents remained at Māngere-Onehunga, such as pig farmers. The land around Māngere Bridge area was predominantly used to grow
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718:
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1266:. Opened as a regional park on 26 September 1987, the area is an archaeological site and working farm, which organises the annual Ambury Farm Day. Areas of the park are leased to the Māngere Pony Club, and the Ambury Park Centre for Riding Therapy, a charity which provides physiological and psychological therapy through horse riding. The Watercare Coastal Walkway, opened in 2005 after the removal of the oxidation ponds, links Ambury Regional Park to
730:
were run by
Chinese families. Other employers in the area included a quarry established at Taylor Road in the mid-1920s (running until 1963), rope works, and a dancehall and tearooms called the Oriental Rendezvous, which was built on the waterfront and became a regular fixture of Auckland nightlife until it burnt down in 1932. In 1932, a water reservoir was constructed atop Māngere Mountain, and in the late 1930s the area was electrified.
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245:
372:, which opened in 1966. After the closure of open-air wastewater-treatment ponds in the early 2000s, the part of the harbour surrounding Māngere Bridge underwent significant ecological restoration. The suburb is multicultural; many residents are large families, and the housing stock is dominated by brick-and-tile homes built in the 1960s and 1970s. In 2019, the suburb name was officially gazetted as Māngere Bridge.
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801:(New Zealand midge) in the surrounding areas. The following year, the Māngere Residents' Protest Committee was formed to seek improvements or compensation. The plant was upgraded in 1983, but odour and midge problems persisted in Māngere Bridge. In the early 2000s the oxidation ponds were decommissioned and the treatment plant upgraded to use
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Of those at least 15 years old, 1,788 (22.5%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, and 1,401 (17.6%) people had no formal qualifications. 1,578 people (19.8%) earned over $ 70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 4,257 (53.5%) people were employed
588:
settlements on the outskirts of the
Auckland township. Pōtatau Te Wherowhero and his people (known as the Māori Militia) settled near to the land where his brother Kati Takiwaru lived, an area of 190 hectares (480 acres) around the base of Māngere Mountain. The Māngere Bridge area was divided into 81
1344:
and the
Manukau Sewage Purification Works. From 2014, the former site of the quarry has been the site of a Watercare Services project to recreate the quarried volcanic cones using biosolids from the Māngere Wastewater Treatment Plant. After the project's completion, the island will become a regional
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In the 1950s, the area changed from mostly rural to suburban, as Māngere Bridge was developed for housing, extending west past
Seaforth Avenue in 1959. The Māngere Bridge town centre began to develop in the 1950s and 1960s (mostly undeveloped until this time, due to the close proximity of the shops
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in 1859. The first school in the suburb was Māngere Bridge School, which opened in 1890. This was followed by
Waterlea Public School (originally called Māngere Bridge No. 2 School) and Mountain View School (originally known as Miller Road Primary School) in 1955 and 1963, respectively. These three
830:
over insufficient redundancy payments. The partially constructed bridge was picketed for a period of two and a half years, becoming the longest continuous labour strike in the history of New
Zealand. The bridge was opened in 1983, and by 1984 State Highway 20 had extended south to Coronation Road,
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arrived in the area in 1915, and ten years later the first freehold land was sold to a
Chinese buyer. Between the 1920s and 1940s, a large proportion of the area was used for Chinese-owned and operated market gardens. By 1954, over half of the registered market gardens in the Māngere-Onehunga area
667:
was opened, leading to Māngere Bridge being one of the first areas of Māngere to develop suburban housing. In the latter 19th century, Māngere Bridge was well-known for wheat, and produced oats, barley, potatoes and cattle for the growing settlement of
Auckland. The postal service reached Māngere
615:
The prosperity was short-lived, as on 9 July 1863, due to fears of the Māori King
Movement, Governor Grey proclaimed that all Māori living in the South Auckland area needed to swear loyalty to the Queen and give up their weapons. Most people refused due to strong links to Tainui, leaving for the
1143:
Māngere Bridge
Village. The commercial centre of the suburb, which developed in the 1950s and 1960s. The village holds weekly Sunday markets, and is the venue for the annual Māngere Bridge Santa Parade. The village includes the Māngere Bridge Library, opened in 1979 by member of parliament for
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In 1960, the Manukau Sewage Purification Works (now Māngere Wastewater Treatment Plant) was opened, using an algae-based system to process the waste for the majority of the Auckland region with oxidation ponds in the Manukau Harbour and Māngere Lagoon, extending outwards to
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and Coronation Road. 1886 saw the first post office open in Māngere Bridge, and in August 1890 the Māngere Bridge School opened (previously the Māngere Central School served the area). Further land was returned to Waikato tribes in 1890, where a cottage was built for King
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around the base of the mountain to warn against attacks, but Te Taoū warriors covered the pipi shells with dogskin cloaks to muffle the sound, and raided the pā at dawn. An alternate name for the mountain, Te Ara Pueru ("the dogskin cloak path"), references this event.
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to disinfect the sewage. As a part of the pond closure process, work on the ecological restoration of the harbour and shoreline began, resulting in the construction of the Watercare Coastal Walkway and an increase in migratory wading birds returning to the harbour.
944:. There were 3,150 households, comprising 5,052 males and 5,244 females, giving a sex ratio of 0.96 males per female, with 2,343 people (22.8%) aged under 15 years, 1,944 (18.9%) aged 15 to 29, 4,650 (45.2%) aged 30 to 64, and 1,365 (13.3%) aged 65 or older.
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to be built alongside the existing Māngere Bridge, and for the far eastern section of the suburb to be bisected by the new motorway. Construction on the bridge began in the mid 1970s. However, by May 1978, the construction halted when workers organised a
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Plans for a bridge spanning the Māngere Inlet began in 1866, when a company was formed to investigate a crossing between Māngere and Onehunga, funded by a grant provided by the Auckland provincial government. In 1872, a commission was created by the
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single-acre and 81 two-acre lots by the colonial government. In 1847, the first ferry service between Onehunga and Māngere Bridge was established by Mr Bradney, where passengers would raise a flag at Māngere Bridge to signal the ferry operator.
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From the late 1880s, Māngere Bridge was one of the largest dairy suppliers to the city of Auckland. In October 1887, Ambury and English Ltd opened a dairy factory in the area, supplying milk from the dairy farms (which includes modern day
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areas have around 100 recorded archaeological sites, including stoneworks and shell middens. The area closer to Māngere Mountain has fewer identified sites, likely as the result of modern developments destroying evidence of these.
533:, and they settled together on the slopes of Māngere Mountain. Ngāti Whātua returned to the Māngere-Onehunga area by the mid-1830s, re-establishing a pā on Māngere Mountain called Whakarongo. In late 1837, members of Tainui iwi
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group, who have operated in Māngere Bridge since 1920, moved to the location after a fire in May 2007 destroyed the scouting hall at Ambury Regional Park. The Chinese Community Sports Centre was opened in October 1978.
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in 1965. The disused Taylor Road quarry was redeveloped in 1965 as a sporting grounds, and became home to the Bridge Park Tennis Club, the Bridge Park Bowling Club in the 1990s, and the Māngere Bridge Scouts Hall. The
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Ambury Park Centre is a private secondary school (years 9–13) for students with disabilities. It has a roll of 7 students. Horse riding and care of horses are an important feature of their educational programme.
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in Onehunga), during which the first banks were built in the suburb. In 1954, Māngere Bridge formed as a county town within the Manukau County Council, and in 1965 it became a suburb of the newly formed
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In November 2018, the old Māngere Bridge was closed due to safety issues. A new, curved, pedestrian and cycling bridge will open by late August 2022. The proposals for the City Centre-to-Māngere
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in 1863. From later in the 19th century, Māngere Bridge became an important rural area for supplying Auckland with produce and dairy, and from the 1920s it became a popular location for
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project involve a stop at Māngere Bridge, which may also involve a new crossing of the Māngere Inlet, separate to the Māngere Bridge pedestrian bridge and motorway bridges. After the
612:. In the late 1850s, the St James Anglican Church was constructed as a joint project between European settlers and the Ngāti Mahuta militia, using scoria taken from Māngere Mountain.
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1799:. In July 2021, the 36 and 38, frequent bus services to Manukau and Auckland Airport, replaced the 313 and 380. Māngere Bridge is a planned stop for the City Centre-to-Māngere
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areas would bring goods to sell or barter with the European population, including goods such as peaches, melons, fish and potatoes. In 1858, Pōtatau Te Wherowhero relocated to
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to settle in Auckland, hoping this would protect the land and people living in Tāmaki Makaurau. In the winter of 1840, Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei moved the majority of the iwi to the
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Māngere Bridge covers 6.45 km (2.49 sq mi) and had an estimated population of 11,680 as of June 2023, with a population density of 1,811 people per km.
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iwi impart traditional knowledge of storytelling, tool-making, traditional gardening and weaving to visitors. A house built in Māngere Bridge in the 1890s for use by
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490:(sweet potato) by Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei. Māngere-Onehunga remained the principal residence of Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei until the 1840s, before the iwi moved to Ōrākei.
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would stay at Māngere seasonally, when it was the time of year to hunt sharks in the Manukau Harbour. In the early 1740s, Kiwi Tāmaki was slain in battle by the
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and tidal lagoon, used as sewage oxidation ponds from 1959-2001, after which it was ecologically restored and form a part of the Watercare Coastal Walkway.
439:. The mountain complex may have been home to thousands of people, with the mountain acting as a central place for rua (food storage pits). Paramount chief
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and to Massey Road by 1997. In 2010, a parallel motorway bridge over the Māngere Inlet was constructed, doubling the number of lanes to eight. The entire
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returned 144 of the original 485 acres that had been seized by the crown. The remaining land was kept by the crown as reserves, or sold on to settlers.
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The 1850s were a prosperous time for the region. Māngere Bridge was settled by a mix of Waikato-Tainui, Ngāti Whatua, Waiohua-descendant tribes such as
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454:. After the battle, most Waiohua fled the region, although many of the remaining Waiohua warriors regrouped at Te Pane o Mataaho. The warriors strew
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In 1915, a new, wider bridge across the Manukau Harbour was opened, after the original was declared unsafe and closed the previous year. The first
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was reached through the marriage of Matire Toha, daughter of Ngāpuhi chief Rewa was married to Kati Takiwaru, the younger brother of Tainui chief
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to the Manukau Harbour. In the 1950s and 1960s, four scoria cones on the island were quarried for use in public works projects such as
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1249:, also called Te Puea. The marae has helped hundreds of people find housing during the homelessness crisis, through a philosophy of
1973:
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3417:. Statistics New Zealand. March 2020. Māngere Bridge Ambury (146100), Māngere Bridge (146800) and Māngere Mountain View (147500).
791:
sewage plant. The ponds caused degradation to the environment of the harbour, destruction of traditional fishing grounds at the
584:) to settle his people in the Māngere Bridge area to defend the township of Auckland, in an arrangement similar to the European
2932:
Lee-Morgan, Jenny Bol Jun; Hoskins, Rau (2017). "Kainga tahi, kainga rua: A kaupapa Maori Response of Te Puea Memorial Marae".
2330:
129:
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Although some people chose not to answer the census's question about religious affiliation, 35.2% had no religion, 50.7% were
677:, which housed family members of the king visiting Auckland, or family members being educated at schools in Auckland, such as
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3173:
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1906:
487:
5115:
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624:(land rights through continued occupation). On 16 May 1865, the Ngāti Mahuta village at Māngere Bridge was seized under the
482:(settlements) for Ngāti Whātua. The location was chosen because of the good quality soils for gardening, resources from the
1298:
history. The mountain was set aside as a public domain in 1890, for use as a water reservoir, a quarry, and for recreation.
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flows; hot fluid lava that travelled up to 10 km/h from the Māngere Mountain eruption, approximately 50,000 years ago.
780:
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1276:. A walkway extending along the Manukau Harbour from Ambury Regional Park to the Mangere Bridges. The shoreline features
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caused most of the Tāmaki Makaurau area to become deserted. During this period, a peace accord between Ngāpuhi and
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Māngere Bridge developed suburban housing in the 1950s and 1960s, experiencing growth helped by its proximity to
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2133:"Archaeological investigations of site R11/2125, 63 Kiwi Esplanade, Mangere Bridge (HNZPTA authority 2018/046)"
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schools are contributing primary schools (years 1–6) with rolls of 369, 439 and 287 students, respectively.
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779:. The Manukau Harbour site was chosen in 1954 to replace the Ōkahu Bay sewage tanks (the site of modern-day
5522:
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2157:
2068:
2001:
471:
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470:, who intermarried with defeated members of Waiohua, settled the region. Originally the iwi were based on
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1949:
1902:
1864:
1815:
970:
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660:
628:. European settlers continued to live in the area, often looting the abandoned settlements. In 1867, the
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664:
311:
20:
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Bridge in 1878, and by 1883 the first shop was operating at Māngere Bridge, on the corner of corner of
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Taua: 'musket wars', 'land wars' or tikanga?: warfare in Maori society in the early nineteenth century
5036:
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1783:, involving three bus routes that served Māngere Bridge: the 309 between Māngere Town Centre and the
758:
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1708:, despite the electorate overall voting strongly for the Labour Party. Māngere Bridge voters gave a
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2197:"History of the Ambury Area - Auckland Regional Council Ambury Regional Park Management Plan 1994"
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in 1983. The motorway was gradually extended northwest and southeast, and completed in July 2017.
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Māngere Memorial Hall. A public hall opened in 1955, commemorating the soldiers who served in the
530:
412:. Archaeological records date fishing activities in the area as far back as the 15th century. The
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617:
354:
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asked Pōtatau Te Wherowhero (then known as a powerful chief and negotiator, but later the first
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2370:"Ngati Whatua o Orakei Heritage Report for State Highway 20; Transit Manukau Harbour Crossing"
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The Māngere Bridge area was originally served by the Māngere Central School, which opened in
1130:
836:
702:
474:, but after the death of paramount chief Tūperiri (circa 1795), the Māngere Bridge area and
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1870:
1654:
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1213:
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1212:. The church was registered on 7 April 1983 by the New Zealand Historic Places Trust (now
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8:
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1918:
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4193:"Auckland mayor's salary to increase to nearly $ 300K as politicians see big pay rises"
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3620:"'Te Upoko o Mata'oho'(Mangere Mountain): The Performative Tensions of a Living Museum"
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1780:
1709:
858:
832:
784:
572:). A smaller Ngāti Whātua presence remained at Māngere-Onehunga, as well as members of
545:
4324:"Battleground Booths: Māngere Bridge goes to Labour in 2017, National's vote still up"
2533:
Campbell, Matthew; Harris, Jaden; Maguire, Wesley; Hawkins, Stuart (10 October 2013).
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813:(commonly known as the Southwestern Motorway), an additional motorway connecting the
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settled at Māngere Bridge, after receiving an offer from Ngāti Whātua to share land.
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local government area in Auckland, which elects seven board members to serve on the
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In 2019, the name of the suburb was officially gazetted as Māngere Bridge, adding a
763:
678:
467:
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338:, a working farm and nature sanctuary run by Auckland Council, that connects to the
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3385:"Auckland Light Rail: New government taking advice after stopping work on project"
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is a state-integrated secondary school (years 9–13) with a roll of 336 students.
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The percentage of people born overseas was 27.0, compared with 27.1% nationally.
792:
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331:
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266:
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3646:"Te Pane o Mataoho Mangere Mountain Education Trust Statement of intent 2018-21"
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963:, and 2.2% other ethnicities. People may identify with more than one ethnicity.
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350:
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2320:"Statement of evidence of Ngarimu Alan Huiroa Blair on behalf of the plaintiff"
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4013:"Volcanic island's cones to be rebuilt with millions of tonnes of human waste"
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to investigate the creation of a bridge south of Onehunga. In 1875, the first
620:. Six men remained in the Māngere area, in order to tend to the farms and for
440:
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1661:. The Māngere-Ōtāhuhu local government area is within the Auckland council's
827:
818:
682:
362:
92:
79:
3333:"What you need to know about the $ 28b Auckland Transport Alignment Project"
1943:
1928:
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In the early 18th century, Te Pane o Mataaho / Māngere Mountain was a major
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3777:"Te Puea Marae model of manaakitanga 'key' to tackling homelessness crisis"
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football club. Originally formed in Onehunga, the club moved its ground to
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Māngere Mountain Education Centre. Established in 1995 through the work of
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1716:. Among Māngere Bridge polling stations in 2017 and 2020, support for the
1238:
326:, a 106-metre-high (348 ft) feature in the centre of the suburb, and
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746:. The area saw significant increase in traffic after the opening of the
353:
settlement to provide defense of Auckland from the late 1840s until the
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Māngere Bridge School, the first school established in the area in 1890
1724:
was higher compared to the overall average for the Māngere electorate.
993:
full-time, 927 (11.7%) were part-time, and 354 (4.5%) were unemployed.
705:. The creamery closed in 1937, and in 1943 operations were sold to the
608:, with his role as tribal leader of the Māngere settlement taken up by
429:
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1939:
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Most of the land around Māngere Bridge is formed from lava flows from
272:
4604:"Changes to AirportLink, 38 and 349 bus services from Sunday 25 July"
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3127:"Strikes and labour disputes - The decline of the arbitration system"
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was opened, later becoming a temporary refuge to help combat growing
697:, and farms along Wallace Road and Creamery Road) to their stores on
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All these schools are coeducational. Rolls are as of August 2024.
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kuia Mahia Wilson, the centre acts as a living museum. Members of
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The Māngere Bridge Village, which developed in the 1950s and 1960s
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3463:"Suburb snapshot: Mangere Bridge is where the locals buy back in"
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at Orua Bay on the Manukau Harbour, inviting Lieutenant-Governor
466:, a hapū created by the members of Te Taoū who remained near the
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3274:"Waka Kotahi adds finishing touches to new $ 38m Māngere bridge"
1915:– All Black and former member of the Mangere Rugby Football Club
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2986:"The history of wastewater treatment in Auckland, 1878 to 2005"
2685:"Māngere Bridge, Māngere East and Favona Built Heritage Survey"
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1216:) as a Category II historic place with registration number 689.
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Māngere sewage ponds, new bridges and the Southwestern Motorway
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1921:– St James Anglican Church preacher, adviser to the Māori King
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2885:. Vol. LXIII, no. 19230. 20 January 1926. p. 6
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1994:
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This article is about the suburb. For the bridge itself, see
4874:"The number of properties owned by New Zealand MPs revealed"
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Education Counts: Auckland Seventh-day Adventist High School
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has been the Member of Parliament for Tāmaki Makaurau since
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4897:
3673:
2913:. Vol. LXIII, no. 44. 22 February 1932. p. 1
2565:
1305:
4829:
4827:
3879:
3735:
3540:"Māngere Bridge community leader Bill Kirk dies at age 94"
2089:
Tūpuna Maunga o Tāmaki Makaurau Authority (23 June 2016).
1991:
635:
4700:
4116:"2020 General election – official results and statistics"
2363:
2361:
2359:
2357:
2355:
2353:
2351:
1768:, which first served the suburb after the opening of the
436:
2778:
2776:
2249:"Pa of the Auckland Isthmus: An Archaeological Analysis"
1688:, the Māngere electorate has been represented by Aupito
493:
4923:
4824:
2600:
2598:
2596:
2594:
2191:
2189:
2187:
2185:
2183:
2181:
2179:
1775:
In October 2016, a new bus network was implemented for
1200:, the church was built from scoria rock collected from
854:, plans for light rail to Māngere were placed on hold.
783:). The Manukau Harbour became the preferred site after
2348:
2294:
2292:
1795:
via Māngere and Papatoetoe; and the 380 connecting to
3228:"Auckland's Waterview Tunnel open to traffic at last"
2773:
2225:
4548:
2947:
2945:
2943:
2591:
2455:
2391:
2176:
1909:
and former member of the Mangere Rugby Football Club
940:, and an increase of 1,494 people (17.0%) since the
4998:(2011). "Mangere Bridge". In La Roche, John (ed.).
3094:
3092:
3090:
2679:
2677:
2675:
2673:
2671:
2669:
2667:
2665:
2663:
2661:
2659:
2289:
1284:
Māngere Mountain / Te Pane-o-Mataaho / Te Ara Pueru
390:
Māngere Mountain / Te Pane-o-Mataaho / Te Ara Pueru
5000:Evolving Auckland: The City's Engineering Heritage
4853:. Auckland Libraries Heritage Collections. MJ_0407
4758:. Auckland Libraries Heritage Collections. MJ_5984
4688:. Auckland Libraries Heritage Collections. MJ_5144
4640:. Auckland Libraries Heritage Collections. MJ_4107
4455:. Auckland Libraries Heritage Collections. MJ_3926
4429:. Auckland Libraries Heritage Collections. MJ_3391
4403:. Auckland Libraries Heritage Collections. MJ_0384
4041:. Auckland Libraries Heritage Collections. MJ_7514
3957:. Auckland Libraries Heritage Collections. MJ_6730
3931:. Auckland Libraries Heritage Collections. MJ_3675
3905:. Auckland Libraries Heritage Collections. MJ_1300
3867:. Auckland Libraries Heritage Collections. MJ_7048
3572:. Auckland Libraries Heritage Collections. MJ_7037
3106:. Auckland Libraries Heritage Collections. MJ_5453
3043:. Auckland Libraries Heritage Collections. MJ_5476
3017:. Auckland Libraries Heritage Collections. MJ_3319
2959:. Auckland Libraries Heritage Collections. MJ_3712
2857:. Auckland Libraries Heritage Collections. MJ_2231
2828:. Auckland Libraries Heritage Collections. MJ_1765
2802:. Auckland Libraries Heritage Collections. MJ_1180
2761:. Auckland Libraries Heritage Collections. MJ_1237
2723:. Auckland Libraries Heritage Collections. MJ_0407
2657:
2655:
2653:
2651:
2649:
2647:
2645:
2643:
2641:
2639:
2624:. Auckland Libraries Heritage Collections. MJ_0347
2481:. Auckland Libraries Heritage Collections. MJ_0087
2417:. Auckland Libraries Heritage Collections. MJ_0075
2164:. Auckland Libraries Heritage Collections. MJ_0015
1704:, the voters of the suburb narrowly preferred the
322:are found in and around Māngere Bridge, including
4993:
3513:"Mangere Bridge stalwart Naomi Kirk dies aged 83"
2940:
2931:
2741:
2711:
2709:
2024:
2022:
1851:– former Māngere Bridge community constable, and
932:Māngere Bridge had a population of 10,296 at the
821:and Onehunga. Planning for this highway included
294:, New Zealand, under the local governance of the
5494:
3450:2018 Census place summary: Māngere Mountain View
3428:2018 Census place summary: Māngere Bridge Ambury
3298:
3296:
3087:
2845:
2843:
936:, an increase of 1,035 people (11.2%) since the
4949:(2003). "Tāmaki-makau-rau (Auckland isthmus)".
4317:
4315:
2636:
2126:
2124:
2122:
564:area, closer to the new European settlement at
345:After being inhabited for hundreds of years by
302:, the area is the most north-western suburb of
5336:Portage Road (Te Toangakiōtāhuhu / Te Tō Waka)
4161:
4159:
4134:
3409:
3407:
3251:"Floral farewell for historic Auckland bridge"
2706:
2019:
1657:, and all seven members are affiliated to the
1125:
5116:
3293:
2980:
2978:
2976:
2974:
2840:
1402:St James Anglican Church and Māngere Mountain
886:
4345:"Votes for Registered Parties by Electorate"
4312:
3415:"Statistical area 1 dataset for 2018 Census"
3222:
3220:
2254:Records of the Auckland Institute and Museum
2119:
644:View from Māngere Mountain, looking towards
600:farmers. Māori from the Manukau Harbour and
517:In the 1820s and early 1830s, the threat of
5513:Populated places around the Manukau Harbour
4228:
4156:
3404:
3151:
3149:
3147:
2528:
2526:
2524:
2522:
2520:
2518:
2516:
2243:
1684:Māori parliamentary electorates. Since the
1134:Māngere Bridge Village (centre left), with
334:in the harbour. The suburb is also home to
5123:
5109:
4321:
3485:"Māngere-Ōtāhuhu Local Board Open Minutes"
2971:
2925:
2514:
2512:
2510:
2508:
2506:
2504:
2502:
2500:
2498:
2496:
1751:Auckland Seventh-day Adventist High School
713:Chinese market gardens and suburbanisation
556:, with most iwi members resettling to the
5518:Populated places established in the 1840s
5326:Manukau Harbour Crossing (Māngere Bridge)
4903:"Māngere-Ōtāhuhu Local Board Open Agenda"
4851:Manukau's Journey - Ngā Tapuwae o Manukau
4756:Manukau's Journey - Ngā Tapuwae o Manukau
4686:Manukau's Journey - Ngā Tapuwae o Manukau
4638:Manukau's Journey - Ngā Tapuwae o Manukau
4453:Manukau's Journey - Ngā Tapuwae o Manukau
4427:Manukau's Journey - Ngā Tapuwae o Manukau
4401:Manukau's Journey - Ngā Tapuwae o Manukau
4236:"Local Elections 2022 - Official Results"
4039:Manukau's Journey - Ngā Tapuwae o Manukau
3955:Manukau's Journey - Ngā Tapuwae o Manukau
3929:Manukau's Journey - Ngā Tapuwae o Manukau
3903:Manukau's Journey - Ngā Tapuwae o Manukau
3865:Manukau's Journey - Ngā Tapuwae o Manukau
3750:
3679:"Māngere-Ōtāhuhu Local Board Open Agenda"
3570:Manukau's Journey - Ngā Tapuwae o Manukau
3537:
3439:2018 Census place summary: Māngere Bridge
3217:
3104:Manukau's Journey - Ngā Tapuwae o Manukau
3041:Manukau's Journey - Ngā Tapuwae o Manukau
3015:Manukau's Journey - Ngā Tapuwae o Manukau
2957:Manukau's Journey - Ngā Tapuwae o Manukau
2855:Manukau's Journey - Ngā Tapuwae o Manukau
2826:Manukau's Journey - Ngā Tapuwae o Manukau
2800:Manukau's Journey - Ngā Tapuwae o Manukau
2759:Manukau's Journey - Ngā Tapuwae o Manukau
2721:Manukau's Journey - Ngā Tapuwae o Manukau
2622:Manukau's Journey - Ngā Tapuwae o Manukau
2571:"Māngere-Ōtāhuhu Local Board Open Agenda"
2479:Manukau's Journey - Ngā Tapuwae o Manukau
2438:"Ngāti Whātua and the Treaty of Waitangi"
2429:
2415:Manukau's Journey - Ngā Tapuwae o Manukau
2367:
2237:
2162:Manukau's Journey - Ngā Tapuwae o Manukau
1120:
4485:Education Counts: Waterlea Public School
3728:
3711:New Zealand Heritage List/Rārangi Kōrero
3382:
3304:"Onehunga - Conceptual Masterplan Study"
3144:
2313:
2311:
2309:
2307:
2130:
1810:
1731:
1129:
757:
716:
639:
497:
384:
5321:Māngere Arts Centre - Ngā Tohu o Uenuku
4967:
4945:
4871:
4776:
4720:"Confirmed Local Election Results 2016"
4474:Education Counts: Mangere Bridge School
4090:"Tāmaki Makaurau 68 party vote details"
4006:
4004:
4002:
4000:
3975:
3885:
3798:
3774:
2610:
2493:
2231:
2131:Trilford, Danielle (28 November 2017).
636:Opening of the bridge and dairy farming
5495:
4496:Education Counts: Mountain View School
4347:. Electoral Commission. Archived from
4322:Williamson, Jarred (27 October 2017).
4298:"Tāmaki Makaurau – electorate profile"
3775:Nielson, Michael (19 September 2018).
3617:
3611:
3590:
3460:
3271:
3118:
2435:
2150:
2055:
2053:
2002:"Population estimate tables - NZ.Stat"
1968:
1966:
1190:, was relocated to the centre in 2017.
707:New Zealand Co-operative Dairy Company
5331:Ōtuataua Stonefields Historic Reserve
5104:
5035:
5016:
4929:
4833:
4804:
4706:
4660:"We'll be back, say overjoyed Scouts"
4190:
3822:
3768:
3538:Fernandes, Kymberlee (26 July 2018).
3248:
3124:
2782:
2604:
2461:
2397:
2317:
2304:
2298:
1948:Jon Zealando – magician, who won the
1676:Māngere Bridge is located within the
1465:
1378:The Māngere Mountain Education Centre
540:On 20 March 1840, Ngāti Whātua chief
494:Colonial period and land confiscation
60:Western part of the suburb seen from
5449:
4973:Volcanoes of Auckland: a Field Guide
4777:Trevett, Claire (11 February 2017).
4521:. Ambury Park Centre. Archived from
4507:Education Counts: Ambury Park Centre
4252:from the original on 17 October 2022
4010:
3997:
2368:Patterson, Malcolm (21 March 2008).
1764:Māngere Bridge is accessible by the
1653:, The board is currently chaired by
502:Māngere Bridge in 1853, showing the
410:Te Pane o Mataaho / Māngere Mountain
5503:1840s establishments in New Zealand
4558:. New Zealand Ministry of Education
4172:. Auckland Council. 18 October 2019
3806:"Ambury Farm Day to return in 2019"
3781:New Zealand Media and Entertainment
2061:"Place name detail: Māngere Bridge"
2050:
1963:
1722:Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand
330:, a volcanic tidal lagoon opposite
13:
3976:Clement, Diana (15 January 2011).
3383:Williams, Amy (30 November 2023).
3311:Environmental Protection Authority
3249:Neale, Imogen (26 November 2018).
2436:Taonui, Rāwiri (8 February 2005).
2377:Environmental Protection Authority
1873:– comedian, mental health advocate
1314:. The first permanent home of the
1312:Puketutu Island / Te Motu a Hiaroa
1222:. A tribal meeting ground for the
881:
521:raiders from the north during the
14:
5534:
5058:
5041:From Tamaki-makau-rau to Auckland
4872:Kronast, Hannah (7 August 2020).
3272:Forbes, Stephen (7 August 2022).
3063:"Highway 20 8-lane city motorway"
1842:
1759:
1702:2014 New Zealand general election
1686:2008 New Zealand general election
1461:2020 General election party vote
852:2023 New Zealand general election
781:Kelly Tarlton's Sea Life Aquarium
16:Suburb of Auckland in New Zealand
5508:Māngere-Ōtāhuhu Local Board Area
5475:
5458:
5132:Māngere-Ōtāhuhu Local Board Area
5067:community website and newsletter
4891:
4865:
4839:
4798:
4770:
4744:
4712:
4674:
4652:
4626:
4596:
4578:"New Network for South Auckland"
4570:
3461:Hawkes, Colleen (2 March 2020).
3364:. Auckland Light Rail. July 2021
1645:Māngere Bridge is a part of the
1434:
1429:Satellite view of Māngere Bridge
1422:
1417:along the Kiwi Esplanade Walkway
1407:
1395:
1383:
1371:
1356:
1257:
947:Ethnicities were 54.6% European/
626:New Zealand Settlements Act 1863
380:
342:and Watercare Coastal walkways.
250:
243:
235:
228:
54:
5095:National Library of New Zealand
4939:
4805:Loren, Anna (24 October 2013).
4662:. Stuff.co.nz. 16 February 2009
4556:"New Zealand Schools Directory"
4537:
4511:
4500:
4489:
4478:
4467:
4441:
4415:
4389:
4371:"Māngere 23 party vote details"
4363:
4337:
4290:
4264:
4206:
4184:
4108:
4064:"Māngere 21 party vote details"
4027:
3969:
3943:
3917:
3891:
3853:
3828:
3812:. Our Auckland. 3 October 2018.
3699:
3667:
3638:
3632:10.5263/labourhistory.99.1.0055
3584:
3558:
3531:
3505:
3477:
3454:
3443:
3432:
3421:
3376:
3351:
3325:
3265:
3242:
3189:
3073:National Library of New Zealand
3055:
3029:
3003:
2897:
2869:
2814:
2788:
2747:
2559:
2467:
2403:
1618:
1593:
1568:
1543:
1518:
1493:
1204:, much of the work done by the
864:
32:Suburb in Auckland, New Zealand
5380:Manukau City Council (defunct)
5021:. Mangere Historical Society.
4779:"Jackson's new Labour of love"
2540:. CFG Heritage. Archived from
2318:Blair, Ngarimu (2 June 2021).
2082:
1328:waka was transported over the
1196:. Opened on 1 January 1860 by
1138:and Onehunga in the background
989:and 1.5% had other religions.
795:, strong odours and swarms of
762:The former oxidation ponds at
616:south before the Government's
576:. In the late 1840s, Governor
462:After the events of this war,
169:645 ha (1,594 acres)
1:
5091:Photographs of Māngere Bridge
5081:Photographs of Māngere Bridge
5071:Photographs of Māngere Bridge
5065:It's All About Māngere Bridge
5043:. Auckland University Press.
4214:"Rohe o Manukau Manukau Ward"
3707:"St James' Church (Anglican)"
3197:"Mangere Bridge opened today"
3125:Derby, Mark (11 March 2010).
2742:Lancaster & La Roche 2011
1956:
1787:; the 313 service connecting
997:Individual statistical areas
649:
251:
229:
4272:"Māngere: Electoral Profile"
4191:Niall, Todd (3 April 2019).
4011:Hutt, Kendall (5 May 2019).
2091:"Integrated Management Plan"
2069:New Zealand Geographic Board
1899:– Ngāti Mahuta tribal leader
1806:
1727:
1617:
1592:
1567:
1542:
1517:
1492:
817:to Auckland Airport through
809:In 1970, planning began for
787:lobbied against the planned
472:Maungakiekie / One Tree Hill
244:
236:
7:
5422:Onehunga Mangere United AFC
5367:Māngere-Ōtāhuhu Local Board
4899:Māngere-Ōtāhuhu Local Board
3825:, pp. 97–100, 110–113.
3764:. Te Potiki National Trust.
3736:"Te Kāhui Māngai directory"
3675:Māngere-Ōtāhuhu Local Board
3490:Māngere-Ōtāhuhu Local Board
2567:Māngere-Ōtāhuhu Local Board
1952:with his wife Janet in 1985
1950:Grand Master of Magic Award
1816:Onehunga Mangere United AFC
1651:Māngere-Ōtāhuhu Local Board
1453:
1441:Restored cottage built for
1126:Notable buildings and sites
744:homelessness in New Zealand
661:Auckland Provincial Council
596:and a minority of European/
155:Māngere-Ōtāhuhu Local Board
10:
5539:
5289:Facilities and attractions
5019:Celebrating Mangere Bridge
3230:. Stuff.co.nz. 2 July 2017
1825:Māngere Bridge is home to
1718:New Zealand National Party
1706:New Zealand National Party
1621:
1596:
1571:
1546:
1521:
1496:
1363:Nesting area for birds at
1349:
375:
18:
5389:
5354:
5288:
5192:
5146:
4977:Auckland University Press
3519:. Stuff. 12 February 2016
2877:"The Oriental Rendezvous"
1867:– politician, broadcaster
1474:
1471:
1468:
1460:
1345:park and cultural centre.
925:
899:—
789:Motukorea / Browns Island
630:Native Compensation Court
506:village and the European/
404:in the early 19th century
178:
173:
165:
160:
150:
140:
128:
116:
108:
73:
69:
53:
44:
37:
5341:St James Anglican Church
5097:'s heritage collections.
5087:'s heritage collections.
4300:. New Zealand Parliament
3599:. New Zealand Government
2921:– via Papers Past.
2893:– via Papers Past.
1974:"ArcGIS Web Application"
1659:New Zealand Labour Party
1194:St James Anglican Church
835:project, connecting the
400:in the 18th century and
21:Māngere Bridge (bridges)
5445:Māngere Bridge (suburb)
5240:Ngarango Otainui Island
4146:aucklandcouncil.govt.nz
3593:"Mangere memorial hall"
1978:statsnz.maps.arcgis.com
1861:– former prime minister
1827:Onehunga-Mangere United
1712:to the Labour Party in
1415:Variable oystercatchers
975:Māori religious beliefs
934:2018 New Zealand census
843:was completed in 2017.
618:Invasion of the Waikato
355:invasion of the Waikato
320:Auckland volcanic field
318:. Many features of the
310:in central Auckland by
5346:Te Puea Memorial Marae
4784:The New Zealand Herald
4610:. 2021. Archived from
4276:New Zealand Parliament
3983:The New Zealand Herald
3785:The New Zealand Herald
3591:Ringer, Bruce (2013).
3202:The New Zealand Herald
2882:The New Zealand Herald
2206:. 1994. Archived from
2035:The New Zealand Herald
2006:Statistics New Zealand
1822:
1737:
1274:Kiwi Esplanade Walkway
1220:Te Puea Memorial Marae
1154:Queen's Service Medals
1139:
1121:Landmarks and features
861:to the suburb's name.
798:Chironomus zealandicus
771:
740:Te Puea Memorial Marae
727:Chinese New Zealanders
722:
655:
514:
405:
306:, and is connected to
93:36.94333°S 174.78472°E
5077:heritage collections.
5002:. Wily Publications.
4953:. Auckland: Penguin.
4167:"Local board members"
3978:"Under the volcanoes"
3618:Jesson, Joce (2010).
3359:"Auckland Light Rail"
2535:"The Tawhiao Cottage"
2327:Ngāti Whātua-o-Ōrākei
2065:New Zealand Gazetteer
1925:Pōtatau Te Wherowhero
1814:
1766:Southwestern Motorway
1735:
1390:Māngere Memorial Hall
1208:Māori Militia led by
1133:
1077:Māngere Mountain View
1031:Māngere Bridge Ambury
873:Historical population
837:Northwestern Motorway
823:a new motorway bridge
761:
720:
643:
531:Pōtatau Te Wherowhero
501:
388:
5296:Ambury Regional Park
4525:on 23 September 2020
4375:Electoral Commission
4120:Electoral Commission
4094:Electoral Commission
4068:Electoral Commission
3715:Heritage New Zealand
2030:"Mangere – Property"
1855:councillor from 2010
1655:Lemauga Lydia Sosene
1365:Ambury Regional Park
1268:Ōtuataua Stonefields
1264:Ambury Regional Park
1214:Heritage New Zealand
695:Ambury Regional Park
414:Ambury Regional Park
349:, the area became a
336:Ambury Regional Park
298:. Surrounded by the
98:-36.94333; 174.78472
5523:Suburbs of Auckland
5432:Villa Maria Estates
5200:Boggust Park Crater
5193:Geographic features
5075:Auckland Libraries'
5017:Payne, Val (2005).
4709:, pp. 105–110.
4278:. 30 September 2012
4245:. 15 October 2022.
3888:, pp. 426–436.
3166:NZ Transport Agency
2953:"24 September 1960"
2744:, pp. 161–167.
2547:on 10 November 2022
1296:Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei
998:
874:
464:Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei
432:, a confederacy of
89: /
5412:Manukau Rovers RFC
5402:Mangere East Hawks
4732:on 19 October 2016
4608:Auckland Transport
4582:Auckland Transport
4519:"Secondary School"
4423:"5 September 1955"
4397:"1 September 1859"
4216:. Auckland Council
4122:. 30 November 2020
3840:Watercare Services
3158:Auckland Motorways
3100:"19 February 1983"
3068:Auckland Libraries
2990:Watercare Services
2107:on 1 November 2022
1879:– third Māori king
1823:
1781:Auckland Transport
1738:
1290:site important to
1140:
996:
872:
833:Western Ring Route
785:Dove-Myer Robinson
772:
723:
656:
546:Treaty of Waitangi
515:
406:
179: • Total
5440:
5439:
5417:Manukau United FC
4994:Lancaster, Mike;
4986:978-0-582-71784-8
4969:Hayward, Bruce W.
4932:, pp. 62–63.
4836:, pp. 47–48.
4752:"8 December 1990"
4449:"4 February 1963"
4351:on 24 August 2017
4142:"Council profile"
4035:"29 October 2010"
3836:"Coastal Walkway"
3493:. 9 December 2020
3390:Radio New Zealand
3279:Radio New Zealand
3175:978-0-478-10554-4
3075:. 3 February 1970
1710:relative majority
1643:
1642:
1176:Te Ākitai Waiohua
1169:Second World Wars
1118:
1117:
930:
929:
841:Southern Motorway
803:ultraviolet lamps
594:Te Ākitai Waiohua
554:Waitematā Harbour
478:became permanent
283:
282:
186:
185:
166: • Land
5530:
5488:
5480:
5479:
5478:
5471:
5463:
5462:
5461:
5451:
5362:Auckland Council
5301:Auckland Airport
5225:Māngere Mountain
5147:Populated places
5125:
5118:
5111:
5102:
5101:
5054:
5032:
5013:
4990:
4964:
4933:
4927:
4921:
4920:
4918:
4916:
4910:Auckland Council
4907:
4901:(21 June 2017).
4895:
4889:
4888:
4886:
4884:
4869:
4863:
4862:
4860:
4858:
4847:"1 January 1860"
4843:
4837:
4831:
4822:
4821:
4819:
4817:
4802:
4796:
4795:
4793:
4791:
4774:
4768:
4767:
4765:
4763:
4748:
4742:
4741:
4739:
4737:
4731:
4725:. Archived from
4724:
4716:
4710:
4704:
4698:
4697:
4695:
4693:
4678:
4672:
4671:
4669:
4667:
4656:
4650:
4649:
4647:
4645:
4630:
4624:
4623:
4621:
4619:
4600:
4594:
4593:
4591:
4589:
4574:
4568:
4567:
4565:
4563:
4552:
4546:
4541:
4535:
4534:
4532:
4530:
4515:
4509:
4504:
4498:
4493:
4487:
4482:
4476:
4471:
4465:
4464:
4462:
4460:
4445:
4439:
4438:
4436:
4434:
4419:
4413:
4412:
4410:
4408:
4393:
4387:
4386:
4384:
4382:
4367:
4361:
4360:
4358:
4356:
4341:
4335:
4334:
4332:
4330:
4319:
4310:
4309:
4307:
4305:
4294:
4288:
4287:
4285:
4283:
4268:
4262:
4261:
4259:
4257:
4251:
4243:Auckland Council
4240:
4232:
4226:
4225:
4223:
4221:
4210:
4204:
4203:
4201:
4199:
4188:
4182:
4181:
4179:
4177:
4171:
4163:
4154:
4153:
4150:Auckland Council
4138:
4132:
4131:
4129:
4127:
4112:
4106:
4105:
4103:
4101:
4086:
4080:
4079:
4077:
4075:
4060:
4051:
4050:
4048:
4046:
4031:
4025:
4024:
4022:
4020:
4008:
3995:
3994:
3992:
3990:
3973:
3967:
3966:
3964:
3962:
3947:
3941:
3940:
3938:
3936:
3921:
3915:
3914:
3912:
3910:
3895:
3889:
3883:
3877:
3876:
3874:
3872:
3857:
3851:
3850:
3848:
3846:
3832:
3826:
3820:
3814:
3813:
3810:Auckland Council
3802:
3796:
3795:
3793:
3791:
3772:
3766:
3765:
3754:
3748:
3747:
3732:
3726:
3725:
3723:
3721:
3703:
3697:
3696:
3694:
3692:
3686:Auckland Council
3683:
3677:(21 June 2017).
3671:
3665:
3664:
3662:
3660:
3655:. 5 October 2018
3653:Auckland Council
3650:
3642:
3636:
3635:
3615:
3609:
3608:
3606:
3604:
3588:
3582:
3581:
3579:
3577:
3562:
3556:
3555:
3553:
3551:
3535:
3529:
3528:
3526:
3524:
3509:
3503:
3502:
3500:
3498:
3481:
3475:
3474:
3472:
3470:
3458:
3452:
3447:
3441:
3436:
3430:
3425:
3419:
3418:
3411:
3402:
3401:
3399:
3397:
3380:
3374:
3373:
3371:
3369:
3363:
3355:
3349:
3348:
3346:
3344:
3329:
3323:
3322:
3320:
3318:
3308:
3300:
3291:
3290:
3288:
3286:
3269:
3263:
3262:
3260:
3258:
3246:
3240:
3239:
3237:
3235:
3224:
3215:
3214:
3212:
3210:
3193:
3187:
3186:
3184:
3182:
3163:
3153:
3142:
3141:
3139:
3137:
3122:
3116:
3115:
3113:
3111:
3096:
3085:
3084:
3082:
3080:
3059:
3053:
3052:
3050:
3048:
3033:
3027:
3026:
3024:
3022:
3007:
3001:
3000:
2998:
2996:
2982:
2969:
2968:
2966:
2964:
2949:
2938:
2937:
2929:
2923:
2922:
2920:
2918:
2901:
2895:
2894:
2892:
2890:
2873:
2867:
2866:
2864:
2862:
2847:
2838:
2837:
2835:
2833:
2818:
2812:
2811:
2809:
2807:
2792:
2786:
2785:, pp. 8–11.
2780:
2771:
2770:
2768:
2766:
2755:"1 October 1886"
2751:
2745:
2739:
2733:
2732:
2730:
2728:
2717:"1 January 1860"
2713:
2704:
2703:
2701:
2699:
2692:Auckland Council
2689:
2681:
2634:
2633:
2631:
2629:
2614:
2608:
2602:
2589:
2588:
2586:
2584:
2578:Auckland Council
2575:
2569:(21 June 2017).
2563:
2557:
2556:
2554:
2552:
2546:
2539:
2530:
2491:
2490:
2488:
2486:
2471:
2465:
2459:
2453:
2452:
2450:
2448:
2433:
2427:
2426:
2424:
2422:
2407:
2401:
2395:
2389:
2388:
2386:
2384:
2374:
2365:
2346:
2345:
2343:
2341:
2336:on 2 August 2021
2335:
2329:. Archived from
2324:
2315:
2302:
2296:
2287:
2286:
2241:
2235:
2229:
2223:
2222:
2220:
2218:
2212:
2204:Auckland Council
2201:
2193:
2174:
2173:
2171:
2169:
2154:
2148:
2147:
2145:
2143:
2137:
2128:
2117:
2116:
2114:
2112:
2106:
2100:. Archived from
2098:Auckland Council
2095:
2086:
2080:
2079:
2077:
2075:
2057:
2048:
2047:
2045:
2043:
2026:
2017:
2016:
2014:
2012:
1998:
1989:
1988:
1986:
1984:
1970:
1831:Māngere Mountain
1820:Māngere Mountain
1797:Auckland Airport
1472:Tāmaki Makaurau
1458:
1457:
1438:
1426:
1411:
1399:
1387:
1375:
1360:
1342:Auckland Airport
1286:. A volcano and
1245:. It includes a
1231:Ngāti Kuiaarangi
1202:Māngere Mountain
999:
995:
888:
883:
875:
871:
811:State Highway 20
748:Auckland Airport
699:Karangahape Road
654:
651:
370:Auckland Airport
324:Māngere Mountain
296:Auckland Council
254:
253:
247:
246:
242:
239:
238:
232:
231:
190:
189:
135:Auckland Council
104:
103:
101:
100:
99:
94:
90:
87:
86:
85:
82:
62:Māngere Mountain
58:
35:
34:
5538:
5537:
5533:
5532:
5531:
5529:
5528:
5527:
5493:
5492:
5491:
5481:
5476:
5474:
5464:
5459:
5457:
5454:
5450:sister projects
5447:at Knowledge's
5441:
5436:
5385:
5350:
5306:Butterfly Creek
5284:
5265:Puketutu Island
5245:Oruarangi Creek
5230:Manukau Harbour
5188:
5142:
5129:
5085:Auckland Museum
5061:
5051:
5037:Stone, R. C. J.
5029:
5010:
4987:
4961:
4947:Ballara, Angela
4942:
4937:
4936:
4928:
4924:
4914:
4912:
4905:
4896:
4892:
4882:
4880:
4870:
4866:
4856:
4854:
4845:
4844:
4840:
4832:
4825:
4815:
4813:
4803:
4799:
4789:
4787:
4775:
4771:
4761:
4759:
4750:
4749:
4745:
4735:
4733:
4729:
4722:
4718:
4717:
4713:
4705:
4701:
4691:
4689:
4680:
4679:
4675:
4665:
4663:
4658:
4657:
4653:
4643:
4641:
4632:
4631:
4627:
4617:
4615:
4614:on 11 July 2021
4602:
4601:
4597:
4587:
4585:
4576:
4575:
4571:
4561:
4559:
4554:
4553:
4549:
4542:
4538:
4528:
4526:
4517:
4516:
4512:
4505:
4501:
4494:
4490:
4483:
4479:
4472:
4468:
4458:
4456:
4447:
4446:
4442:
4432:
4430:
4421:
4420:
4416:
4406:
4404:
4395:
4394:
4390:
4380:
4378:
4369:
4368:
4364:
4354:
4352:
4343:
4342:
4338:
4328:
4326:
4320:
4313:
4303:
4301:
4296:
4295:
4291:
4281:
4279:
4270:
4269:
4265:
4255:
4253:
4249:
4238:
4234:
4233:
4229:
4219:
4217:
4212:
4211:
4207:
4197:
4195:
4189:
4185:
4175:
4173:
4169:
4165:
4164:
4157:
4140:
4139:
4135:
4125:
4123:
4114:
4113:
4109:
4099:
4097:
4088:
4087:
4083:
4073:
4071:
4062:
4061:
4054:
4044:
4042:
4033:
4032:
4028:
4018:
4016:
4009:
3998:
3988:
3986:
3974:
3970:
3960:
3958:
3949:
3948:
3944:
3934:
3932:
3923:
3922:
3918:
3908:
3906:
3899:"1 August 1890"
3897:
3896:
3892:
3884:
3880:
3870:
3868:
3861:"11 March 2005"
3859:
3858:
3854:
3844:
3842:
3834:
3833:
3829:
3821:
3817:
3804:
3803:
3799:
3789:
3787:
3773:
3769:
3756:
3755:
3751:
3734:
3733:
3729:
3719:
3717:
3705:
3704:
3700:
3690:
3688:
3681:
3672:
3668:
3658:
3656:
3648:
3644:
3643:
3639:
3616:
3612:
3602:
3600:
3589:
3585:
3575:
3573:
3564:
3563:
3559:
3549:
3547:
3544:Manukau Courier
3536:
3532:
3522:
3520:
3517:Manukau Courier
3511:
3510:
3506:
3496:
3494:
3483:
3482:
3478:
3468:
3466:
3459:
3455:
3448:
3444:
3437:
3433:
3426:
3422:
3413:
3412:
3405:
3395:
3393:
3381:
3377:
3367:
3365:
3361:
3357:
3356:
3352:
3342:
3340:
3339:. 26 April 2018
3331:
3330:
3326:
3316:
3314:
3306:
3302:
3301:
3294:
3284:
3282:
3270:
3266:
3256:
3254:
3247:
3243:
3233:
3231:
3226:
3225:
3218:
3208:
3206:
3195:
3194:
3190:
3180:
3178:
3176:
3161:
3155:
3154:
3145:
3135:
3133:
3123:
3119:
3109:
3107:
3098:
3097:
3088:
3078:
3076:
3061:
3060:
3056:
3046:
3044:
3035:
3034:
3030:
3020:
3018:
3009:
3008:
3004:
2994:
2992:
2984:
2983:
2972:
2962:
2960:
2951:
2950:
2941:
2930:
2926:
2916:
2914:
2903:
2902:
2898:
2888:
2886:
2875:
2874:
2870:
2860:
2858:
2851:"December 1925"
2849:
2848:
2841:
2831:
2829:
2820:
2819:
2815:
2805:
2803:
2794:
2793:
2789:
2781:
2774:
2764:
2762:
2753:
2752:
2748:
2740:
2736:
2726:
2724:
2715:
2714:
2707:
2697:
2695:
2687:
2683:
2682:
2637:
2627:
2625:
2616:
2615:
2611:
2607:, pp. 5–8.
2603:
2592:
2582:
2580:
2573:
2564:
2560:
2550:
2548:
2544:
2537:
2531:
2494:
2484:
2482:
2473:
2472:
2468:
2464:, pp. 248.
2460:
2456:
2446:
2444:
2434:
2430:
2420:
2418:
2411:"20 March 1840"
2409:
2408:
2404:
2400:, pp. 175.
2396:
2392:
2382:
2380:
2372:
2366:
2349:
2339:
2337:
2333:
2322:
2316:
2305:
2297:
2290:
2242:
2238:
2234:, pp. 206.
2230:
2226:
2216:
2214:
2213:on 30 July 2012
2210:
2199:
2195:
2194:
2177:
2167:
2165:
2156:
2155:
2151:
2141:
2139:
2135:
2129:
2120:
2110:
2108:
2104:
2093:
2087:
2083:
2073:
2071:
2059:
2058:
2051:
2041:
2039:
2028:
2027:
2020:
2010:
2008:
2000:
1999:
1992:
1982:
1980:
1972:
1971:
1964:
1959:
1893:) tribal leader
1845:
1809:
1791:town centre to
1770:motorway bridge
1762:
1730:
1682:Tāmaki Makaurau
1647:Māngere-Ōtāhuhu
1456:
1449:
1439:
1430:
1427:
1418:
1412:
1403:
1400:
1391:
1388:
1379:
1376:
1367:
1361:
1352:
1260:
1243:Ngāti Whāwhākia
1136:Māngere Bridges
1128:
1123:
1025:
1014:
1006:
957:Pacific peoples
867:
793:Oruarangi Creek
777:Puketutu Island
768:Puketutu Island
756:
738:. In 1965, the
715:
652:
638:
542:Apihai Te Kawau
496:
484:Manukau Harbour
392:, an important
383:
378:
332:Puketutu Island
314:that cross the
300:Manukau Harbour
290:is a suburb of
285:
284:
267:Manukau Harbour
255:
248:
240:
233:
222:Manukau Harbour
203:
195:Manukau Harbour
188:
187:
130:Local authority
97:
95:
91:
88:
83:
80:
78:
76:
75:
65:
49:
40:
33:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5536:
5526:
5525:
5520:
5515:
5510:
5505:
5490:
5489:
5472:
5443:
5438:
5437:
5435:
5434:
5429:
5427:Otahuhu United
5424:
5419:
5414:
5409:
5407:Mangere United
5404:
5399:
5393:
5391:
5387:
5386:
5384:
5383:
5376:
5375:
5374:
5369:
5358:
5356:
5352:
5351:
5349:
5348:
5343:
5338:
5333:
5328:
5323:
5318:
5316:Kiwi Esplanade
5313:
5308:
5303:
5298:
5292:
5290:
5286:
5285:
5283:
5282:
5277:
5272:
5270:Robertson Hill
5267:
5262:
5257:
5252:
5247:
5242:
5237:
5235:Maungataketake
5232:
5227:
5222:
5220:Māngere Lagoon
5217:
5212:
5207:
5202:
5196:
5194:
5190:
5189:
5187:
5186:
5181:
5176:
5174:Māngere Bridge
5171:
5166:
5161:
5156:
5150:
5148:
5144:
5143:
5128:
5127:
5120:
5113:
5105:
5099:
5098:
5088:
5078:
5068:
5060:
5059:External links
5057:
5056:
5055:
5049:
5033:
5027:
5014:
5008:
4996:La Roche, John
4991:
4985:
4965:
4959:
4941:
4938:
4935:
4934:
4922:
4890:
4864:
4838:
4823:
4797:
4769:
4743:
4711:
4699:
4682:"October 1978"
4673:
4651:
4625:
4595:
4569:
4547:
4536:
4510:
4499:
4488:
4477:
4466:
4440:
4414:
4388:
4362:
4336:
4311:
4289:
4263:
4227:
4205:
4183:
4155:
4133:
4107:
4081:
4052:
4026:
3996:
3968:
3942:
3916:
3890:
3878:
3852:
3827:
3815:
3797:
3767:
3749:
3744:Te Puni Kōkiri
3727:
3698:
3666:
3637:
3624:Labour History
3610:
3583:
3557:
3530:
3504:
3476:
3453:
3442:
3431:
3420:
3403:
3375:
3350:
3324:
3292:
3264:
3241:
3216:
3205:. 25 July 2010
3188:
3174:
3143:
3117:
3086:
3054:
3037:"29 July 1983"
3028:
3002:
2970:
2939:
2924:
2896:
2868:
2839:
2813:
2796:"22 June 1887"
2787:
2772:
2746:
2734:
2705:
2635:
2609:
2590:
2558:
2492:
2466:
2454:
2428:
2402:
2390:
2379:. pp. 6–7
2347:
2303:
2301:, pp. 43.
2288:
2236:
2224:
2175:
2149:
2138:. CFG Heritage
2118:
2081:
2049:
2018:
1990:
1961:
1960:
1958:
1955:
1954:
1953:
1946:
1937:
1931:
1922:
1919:Tāmati Ngāpora
1916:
1910:
1900:
1894:
1880:
1877:Mahuta Tāwhiao
1874:
1868:
1865:Willie Jackson
1862:
1856:
1844:
1843:Notable people
1841:
1808:
1805:
1777:South Auckland
1761:
1760:Transportation
1758:
1729:
1726:
1641:
1640:
1637:
1634:
1631:
1628:
1625:
1620:
1616:
1615:
1612:
1609:
1606:
1603:
1600:
1595:
1591:
1590:
1587:
1584:
1581:
1578:
1575:
1570:
1566:
1565:
1562:
1559:
1556:
1553:
1550:
1545:
1541:
1540:
1537:
1534:
1531:
1528:
1525:
1520:
1516:
1515:
1512:
1509:
1506:
1503:
1500:
1495:
1491:
1490:
1487:
1484:
1481:
1477:
1476:
1473:
1470:
1467:
1463:
1462:
1455:
1452:
1451:
1450:
1440:
1433:
1431:
1428:
1421:
1419:
1413:
1406:
1404:
1401:
1394:
1392:
1389:
1382:
1380:
1377:
1370:
1368:
1362:
1355:
1351:
1348:
1347:
1346:
1309:
1302:Māngere Lagoon
1299:
1281:
1271:
1259:
1256:
1255:
1254:
1224:Waikato Tainui
1217:
1210:Tāmati Ngāpora
1191:
1172:
1161:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1119:
1116:
1115:
1112:
1109:
1107:
1105:
1103:
1101:
1097:
1096:
1093:
1090:
1087:
1084:
1081:
1078:
1074:
1073:
1070:
1067:
1064:
1061:
1058:
1055:
1054:Māngere Bridge
1051:
1050:
1047:
1044:
1041:
1038:
1035:
1032:
1028:
1027:
1022:
1019:
1016:
1011:
1008:
1003:
928:
927:
923:
922:
919:
916:
912:
911:
908:
905:
901:
900:
897:
894:
890:
889:
884:
879:
866:
863:
764:Māngere Lagoon
755:
752:
714:
711:
679:Mahuta Tāwhiao
670:Kiwi Esplanade
665:Māngere Bridge
637:
634:
610:Tāmati Ngāpora
586:Fencible Corps
550:William Hobson
527:Waikato Tainui
510:settlement at
495:
492:
468:Tāmaki isthmus
418:Māngere Lagoon
382:
379:
377:
374:
363:market gardens
340:Kiwi Esplanade
328:Māngere Lagoon
304:South Auckland
288:Māngere Bridge
281:
280:
275:
270:
262:
261:
256:
249:
241:Māngere Bridge
234:
227:
225:
217:
216:
209:
198:
184:
183:
180:
176:
175:
171:
170:
167:
163:
162:
158:
157:
152:
148:
147:
142:
141:Electoral ward
138:
137:
132:
126:
125:
120:
114:
113:
110:
106:
105:
71:
70:
67:
66:
59:
51:
50:
45:
42:
41:
39:Māngere Bridge
38:
31:
30:
29:
28:
27:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5535:
5524:
5521:
5519:
5516:
5514:
5511:
5509:
5506:
5504:
5501:
5500:
5498:
5487:from Wikidata
5486:
5485:
5473:
5469:
5468:
5456:
5455:
5452:
5446:
5433:
5430:
5428:
5425:
5423:
5420:
5418:
5415:
5413:
5410:
5408:
5405:
5403:
5400:
5398:
5397:Hubbard Foods
5395:
5394:
5392:
5390:Organisations
5388:
5382:
5381:
5377:
5373:
5370:
5368:
5365:
5364:
5363:
5360:
5359:
5357:
5353:
5347:
5344:
5342:
5339:
5337:
5334:
5332:
5329:
5327:
5324:
5322:
5319:
5317:
5314:
5312:
5309:
5307:
5304:
5302:
5299:
5297:
5294:
5293:
5291:
5287:
5281:
5278:
5276:
5273:
5271:
5268:
5266:
5263:
5261:
5258:
5256:
5255:Pukaki Lagoon
5253:
5251:
5248:
5246:
5243:
5241:
5238:
5236:
5233:
5231:
5228:
5226:
5223:
5221:
5218:
5216:
5215:Māngere Inlet
5213:
5211:
5210:Harania Creek
5208:
5206:
5203:
5201:
5198:
5197:
5195:
5191:
5185:
5182:
5180:
5177:
5175:
5172:
5170:
5167:
5165:
5162:
5160:
5157:
5155:
5152:
5151:
5149:
5145:
5141:
5137:
5133:
5126:
5121:
5119:
5114:
5112:
5107:
5106:
5103:
5096:
5092:
5089:
5086:
5082:
5079:
5076:
5072:
5069:
5066:
5063:
5062:
5052:
5046:
5042:
5038:
5034:
5030:
5028:0-476-00941-3
5024:
5020:
5015:
5011:
5009:9781927167038
5005:
5001:
4997:
4992:
4988:
4982:
4978:
4974:
4970:
4966:
4962:
4960:9780143018896
4956:
4952:
4948:
4944:
4943:
4931:
4926:
4911:
4904:
4900:
4894:
4879:
4875:
4868:
4852:
4848:
4842:
4835:
4830:
4828:
4812:
4808:
4807:"A cool King"
4801:
4786:
4785:
4780:
4773:
4757:
4753:
4747:
4728:
4721:
4715:
4708:
4703:
4687:
4683:
4677:
4661:
4655:
4639:
4635:
4629:
4613:
4609:
4605:
4599:
4583:
4579:
4573:
4557:
4551:
4545:
4540:
4524:
4520:
4514:
4508:
4503:
4497:
4492:
4486:
4481:
4475:
4470:
4454:
4450:
4444:
4428:
4424:
4418:
4402:
4398:
4392:
4376:
4372:
4366:
4350:
4346:
4340:
4325:
4318:
4316:
4299:
4293:
4277:
4273:
4267:
4248:
4244:
4237:
4231:
4215:
4209:
4194:
4187:
4168:
4162:
4160:
4151:
4147:
4143:
4137:
4121:
4117:
4111:
4095:
4091:
4085:
4069:
4065:
4059:
4057:
4040:
4036:
4030:
4014:
4007:
4005:
4003:
4001:
3985:
3984:
3979:
3972:
3956:
3952:
3951:"17 May 2001"
3946:
3930:
3926:
3925:"August 1959"
3920:
3904:
3900:
3894:
3887:
3882:
3866:
3862:
3856:
3841:
3837:
3831:
3824:
3819:
3811:
3807:
3801:
3786:
3782:
3778:
3771:
3763:
3762:maorimaps.com
3759:
3753:
3745:
3741:
3737:
3731:
3716:
3712:
3708:
3702:
3687:
3680:
3676:
3670:
3654:
3647:
3641:
3633:
3629:
3626:(99): 55–70.
3625:
3621:
3614:
3598:
3594:
3587:
3571:
3567:
3561:
3545:
3541:
3534:
3518:
3514:
3508:
3492:
3491:
3486:
3480:
3464:
3457:
3451:
3446:
3440:
3435:
3429:
3424:
3416:
3410:
3408:
3392:
3391:
3386:
3379:
3360:
3354:
3338:
3334:
3328:
3313:. 20 May 2017
3312:
3305:
3299:
3297:
3281:
3280:
3275:
3268:
3252:
3245:
3229:
3223:
3221:
3204:
3203:
3198:
3192:
3177:
3171:
3167:
3160:
3159:
3152:
3150:
3148:
3132:
3128:
3121:
3105:
3101:
3095:
3093:
3091:
3074:
3070:
3069:
3064:
3058:
3042:
3038:
3032:
3016:
3012:
3011:"7 July 1954"
3006:
2991:
2987:
2981:
2979:
2977:
2975:
2958:
2954:
2948:
2946:
2944:
2935:
2928:
2912:
2911:
2910:Auckland Star
2906:
2900:
2884:
2883:
2878:
2872:
2856:
2852:
2846:
2844:
2827:
2823:
2822:"31 May 1915"
2817:
2801:
2797:
2791:
2784:
2779:
2777:
2760:
2756:
2750:
2743:
2738:
2722:
2718:
2712:
2710:
2693:
2686:
2680:
2678:
2676:
2674:
2672:
2670:
2668:
2666:
2664:
2662:
2660:
2658:
2656:
2654:
2652:
2650:
2648:
2646:
2644:
2642:
2640:
2623:
2619:
2618:"August 1857"
2613:
2606:
2601:
2599:
2597:
2595:
2579:
2572:
2568:
2562:
2543:
2536:
2529:
2527:
2525:
2523:
2521:
2519:
2517:
2515:
2513:
2511:
2509:
2507:
2505:
2503:
2501:
2499:
2497:
2480:
2476:
2475:"August 1840"
2470:
2463:
2458:
2443:
2439:
2432:
2416:
2412:
2406:
2399:
2394:
2378:
2371:
2364:
2362:
2360:
2358:
2356:
2354:
2352:
2332:
2328:
2321:
2314:
2312:
2310:
2308:
2300:
2295:
2293:
2284:
2280:
2276:
2272:
2268:
2264:
2260:
2256:
2255:
2250:
2246:
2240:
2233:
2228:
2209:
2205:
2198:
2192:
2190:
2188:
2186:
2184:
2182:
2180:
2163:
2159:
2153:
2134:
2127:
2125:
2123:
2103:
2099:
2092:
2085:
2070:
2066:
2062:
2056:
2054:
2037:
2036:
2031:
2025:
2023:
2007:
2003:
1997:
1995:
1979:
1975:
1969:
1967:
1962:
1951:
1947:
1945:
1941:
1938:
1935:
1932:
1930:
1926:
1923:
1920:
1917:
1914:
1911:
1908:
1904:
1903:Peter Murdoch
1901:
1898:
1895:
1892:
1888:
1884:
1883:Tumate Mahuta
1881:
1878:
1875:
1872:
1869:
1866:
1863:
1860:
1857:
1854:
1850:
1849:Alf Filipaina
1847:
1846:
1840:
1837:
1832:
1828:
1821:
1817:
1813:
1804:
1802:
1798:
1794:
1790:
1786:
1782:
1778:
1773:
1771:
1767:
1757:
1754:
1752:
1746:
1743:
1734:
1725:
1723:
1719:
1715:
1711:
1707:
1703:
1699:
1695:
1691:
1687:
1683:
1679:
1674:
1672:
1668:
1667:Alf Filipaina
1664:
1660:
1656:
1652:
1648:
1638:
1635:
1632:
1629:
1626:
1624:
1613:
1610:
1607:
1604:
1601:
1599:
1588:
1585:
1582:
1579:
1576:
1574:
1563:
1560:
1557:
1554:
1551:
1549:
1538:
1535:
1532:
1529:
1526:
1524:
1513:
1510:
1507:
1504:
1501:
1499:
1488:
1485:
1482:
1479:
1478:
1464:
1459:
1448:
1445:, the second
1444:
1437:
1432:
1425:
1420:
1416:
1410:
1405:
1398:
1393:
1386:
1381:
1374:
1369:
1366:
1359:
1354:
1353:
1343:
1339:
1335:
1331:
1327:
1326:
1321:
1317:
1313:
1310:
1307:
1304:. A volcanic
1303:
1300:
1297:
1293:
1289:
1285:
1282:
1279:
1275:
1272:
1270:in the south.
1269:
1265:
1262:
1261:
1258:Natural areas
1252:
1248:
1247:meeting house
1244:
1240:
1236:
1232:
1228:
1225:
1221:
1218:
1215:
1211:
1207:
1203:
1199:
1198:George Selwyn
1195:
1192:
1189:
1186:, the second
1185:
1181:
1177:
1173:
1170:
1166:
1162:
1159:
1155:
1151:
1147:
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1141:
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1108:
1106:
1104:
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1079:
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1036:
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1017:
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1001:
1000:
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990:
988:
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976:
972:
967:
964:
962:
958:
954:
950:
945:
943:
939:
935:
924:
920:
917:
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913:
909:
906:
903:
902:
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892:
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880:
877:
876:
870:
862:
860:
855:
853:
849:
844:
842:
838:
834:
829:
828:labour strike
824:
820:
819:Mount Roskill
816:
812:
807:
804:
800:
799:
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769:
765:
760:
751:
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737:
731:
728:
719:
710:
708:
704:
703:Ponsonby Road
700:
696:
690:
688:
684:
683:Tumate Mahuta
680:
676:
671:
666:
662:
647:
642:
633:
631:
627:
623:
619:
613:
611:
607:
603:
599:
595:
590:
587:
583:
579:
575:
571:
567:
563:
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538:
536:
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520:
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509:
505:
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489:
485:
481:
477:
473:
469:
465:
460:
457:
453:
449:
446:
442:
438:
435:
431:
427:
422:
419:
415:
411:
403:
399:
395:
391:
387:
381:Māori history
373:
371:
366:
364:
360:
356:
352:
348:
343:
341:
337:
333:
329:
325:
321:
317:
316:Māngere Inlet
313:
312:three bridges
309:
305:
301:
297:
293:
289:
279:
276:
274:
271:
268:
264:
263:
260:
257:
226:
223:
219:
218:
214:
213:Māngere Inlet
210:
207:
206:Māngere Inlet
202:
199:
196:
192:
191:
181:
177:
172:
168:
164:
159:
156:
153:
149:
146:
143:
139:
136:
133:
131:
127:
124:
121:
119:
115:
111:
107:
102:
74:Coordinates:
72:
68:
63:
57:
52:
48:
43:
36:
26:
22:
5482:
5470:from Commons
5465:
5444:
5378:
5372:Manukau Ward
5280:Wiroa Island
5250:Pūkaki Creek
5179:Māngere East
5173:
5154:Airport Oaks
5093:held in the
5040:
5018:
4999:
4972:
4950:
4940:Bibliography
4925:
4913:. Retrieved
4893:
4881:. Retrieved
4877:
4867:
4855:. Retrieved
4850:
4841:
4814:. Retrieved
4810:
4800:
4788:. Retrieved
4782:
4772:
4760:. Retrieved
4755:
4746:
4734:. Retrieved
4727:the original
4714:
4702:
4690:. Retrieved
4685:
4676:
4664:. Retrieved
4654:
4642:. Retrieved
4637:
4628:
4616:. Retrieved
4612:the original
4598:
4586:. Retrieved
4572:
4562:17 September
4560:. Retrieved
4550:
4539:
4527:. Retrieved
4523:the original
4513:
4502:
4491:
4480:
4469:
4457:. Retrieved
4452:
4443:
4431:. Retrieved
4426:
4417:
4405:. Retrieved
4400:
4391:
4379:. Retrieved
4365:
4353:. Retrieved
4349:the original
4339:
4327:. Retrieved
4302:. Retrieved
4292:
4280:. Retrieved
4266:
4254:. Retrieved
4242:
4230:
4218:. Retrieved
4208:
4196:. Retrieved
4186:
4174:. Retrieved
4145:
4136:
4124:. Retrieved
4110:
4098:. Retrieved
4084:
4072:. Retrieved
4043:. Retrieved
4038:
4029:
4017:. Retrieved
3987:. Retrieved
3981:
3971:
3959:. Retrieved
3954:
3945:
3933:. Retrieved
3928:
3919:
3907:. Retrieved
3902:
3893:
3886:Hayward 2019
3881:
3869:. Retrieved
3864:
3855:
3843:. Retrieved
3830:
3818:
3800:
3788:. Retrieved
3770:
3761:
3758:"Māori Maps"
3752:
3739:
3730:
3718:. Retrieved
3710:
3701:
3689:. Retrieved
3669:
3657:. Retrieved
3640:
3623:
3613:
3601:. Retrieved
3596:
3586:
3574:. Retrieved
3569:
3560:
3548:. Retrieved
3543:
3533:
3521:. Retrieved
3516:
3507:
3495:. Retrieved
3488:
3479:
3467:. Retrieved
3456:
3445:
3434:
3423:
3394:. Retrieved
3388:
3378:
3366:. Retrieved
3353:
3341:. Retrieved
3327:
3315:. Retrieved
3283:. Retrieved
3277:
3267:
3255:. Retrieved
3244:
3232:. Retrieved
3207:. Retrieved
3200:
3191:
3179:. Retrieved
3157:
3134:. Retrieved
3130:
3120:
3108:. Retrieved
3103:
3077:. Retrieved
3066:
3057:
3045:. Retrieved
3040:
3031:
3019:. Retrieved
3014:
3005:
2993:. Retrieved
2961:. Retrieved
2956:
2933:
2927:
2915:. Retrieved
2908:
2899:
2887:. Retrieved
2880:
2871:
2859:. Retrieved
2854:
2830:. Retrieved
2825:
2816:
2804:. Retrieved
2799:
2790:
2763:. Retrieved
2758:
2749:
2737:
2725:. Retrieved
2720:
2696:. Retrieved
2626:. Retrieved
2621:
2612:
2581:. Retrieved
2561:
2549:. Retrieved
2542:the original
2483:. Retrieved
2478:
2469:
2457:
2445:. Retrieved
2441:
2431:
2419:. Retrieved
2414:
2405:
2393:
2381:. Retrieved
2340:24 September
2338:. Retrieved
2331:the original
2258:
2252:
2239:
2232:Ballara 2003
2227:
2215:. Retrieved
2208:the original
2166:. Retrieved
2161:
2152:
2140:. Retrieved
2109:. Retrieved
2102:the original
2084:
2072:. Retrieved
2064:
2040:. Retrieved
2038:. 7 May 2005
2033:
2009:. Retrieved
1981:. Retrieved
1977:
1936:– politician
1897:Tonga Mahuta
1887:Ngāti Mahuta
1853:Manukau ward
1824:
1785:Auckland CBD
1774:
1763:
1755:
1747:
1739:
1694:Peeni Henare
1680:general and
1675:
1663:Manukau ward
1644:
1475:New Zealand
1338:Tāmaki River
1323:
1322:, after the
1251:manaakitanga
1235:Ngāti Mahuta
1206:Ngāti Mahuta
991:
985:, 1.0% were
981:, 1.5% were
977:, 2.1% were
968:
965:
946:
931:
868:
865:Demographics
856:
845:
815:Auckland CBD
808:
796:
773:
736:Manukau City
732:
724:
691:
687:Tonga Mahuta
657:
614:
591:
570:Auckland CBD
568:(modern-day
539:
535:Ngāti Mahuta
516:
504:Ngāti Mahuta
461:
452:Ngāti Whātua
434:Tāmaki Māori
423:
407:
402:Ngāti Whātua
367:
351:Ngāti Mahuta
347:Tāmaki Māori
344:
287:
286:
145:Manukau ward
25:
5311:Centre Park
5205:Crater Hill
5140:New Zealand
4355:3 September
3740:tkm.govt.nz
3566:"June 2004"
2694:. June 2016
2245:Fox, Aileen
1983:17 November
1934:William Sio
1913:Waka Nathan
1859:David Lange
1818:grounds on
1690:William Sio
1489:Electorate
1483:Electorate
1336:, from the
1332:portage at
1150:David Lange
1100:New Zealand
973:, 1.4% had
942:2006 census
938:2013 census
653: 1910
606:Ngāruawāhia
578:George Grey
574:Te Uringutu
544:signed the
523:Musket Wars
456:pipi shells
441:Kiwi Tāmaki
151:Local board
112:New Zealand
96: /
5497:Categories
5355:Government
5275:Waitomokia
5050:1869402596
4930:Payne 2005
4883:27 October
4857:26 October
4834:Payne 2005
4816:26 October
4790:26 October
4762:26 October
4736:19 October
4707:Payne 2005
4634:"May 1965"
4459:27 October
4433:27 October
4407:27 October
4256:17 October
4176:27 October
4045:27 October
4019:27 October
3989:27 October
3961:27 October
3935:27 October
3909:24 October
3871:27 October
3845:27 October
3823:Payne 2005
3720:29 October
3659:24 October
3603:27 October
3576:27 October
3550:27 October
3523:27 October
3497:27 October
3469:27 October
3396:1 December
3343:27 October
3317:27 October
3257:27 October
3209:30 January
3181:27 October
3136:27 October
3110:27 October
3079:27 October
3047:27 October
3021:27 October
2995:27 October
2963:27 October
2917:18 October
2905:"Personal"
2889:18 October
2861:25 October
2832:25 October
2806:25 October
2783:Payne 2005
2765:25 October
2727:24 October
2698:24 October
2628:24 October
2605:Payne 2005
2551:21 October
2485:22 October
2462:Stone 2001
2447:24 October
2421:21 October
2398:Stone 2001
2383:21 October
2299:Stone 2001
2142:21 October
2042:7 February
2011:25 October
1957:References
1944:Māori King
1929:Māori King
1801:light rail
1447:Māori King
1330:Te Tō Waka
1318:people in
1188:Māori King
1111:37.4 years
1092:32.7 years
1069:37.0 years
1046:38.8 years
1021:Median age
1018:Households
1010:Population
848:light rail
582:Māori King
566:Waihorotiu
174:Population
84:174°47′5″E
81:36°56′36″S
4915:7 October
4692:7 January
4666:7 January
4644:7 January
4618:7 January
4588:7 January
4529:18 August
4381:7 January
4329:7 January
4304:7 January
4282:7 January
4220:7 January
4198:7 January
4126:7 January
4100:7 January
4074:7 January
3790:9 January
3691:7 October
3597:NZHistory
3368:7 January
2583:7 October
2283:Q58677038
2267:0067-0464
2158:"ca 1720"
2111:6 October
1942:– second
1907:All Black
1871:Mike King
1807:Amenities
1803:project.
1728:Education
1700:. In the
1671:Lotu Fuli
1239:Ngāti Tai
1114:$ 31,800
1095:$ 33,600
1072:$ 35,200
1049:$ 38,600
971:Christian
750:in 1966.
5164:Ihumātao
5136:Auckland
5083:held in
5073:held in
5039:(2001).
4971:(2019).
4247:Archived
3285:8 August
3168:. 2008.
2279:Wikidata
2275:42906245
2261:: 1–24.
2247:(1977).
2168:17 March
2074:2 August
1927:– first
1836:scouting
1789:Onehunga
1692:, while
1623:NZ First
1598:National
1469:Māngere
1454:Politics
1320:Aotearoa
1278:pāhoehoe
1015:(per km)
987:Buddhist
959:, 13.1%
955:, 32.3%
951:, 18.9%
926:Source:
646:Onehunga
512:Onehunga
476:Onehunga
428:for the
308:Onehunga
292:Auckland
201:Onehunga
123:Auckland
5260:Pukeiti
5184:Ōtāhuhu
5169:Māngere
4878:Newshub
4015:. Stuff
3546:. Stuff
3465:. Stuff
3253:. Stuff
1940:Tāwhiao
1793:Manukau
1742:Māngere
1678:Māngere
1614:25.58%
1564:50.01%
1486:Suburb
1480:Suburb
1443:Tāwhiao
1350:Gallery
1334:Ōtāhuhu
1292:Waiohua
1184:Tāwhiao
1180:Waiohua
1146:Māngere
1026:income
1013:Density
887:±% p.a.
839:to the
770:in 1972
675:Tāwhiao
602:Waikato
558:Remuera
519:Ngāpuhi
445:Te Taoū
430:Waiohua
398:Waiohua
376:History
359:Chinese
273:Māngere
109:Country
5159:Favona
5047:
5025:
5006:
4983:
4957:
4584:. 2016
4377:. 2017
4096:. 2020
4070:. 2020
3234:2 July
3172:
3131:Te Ara
2934:Parity
2442:Te Ara
2281:
2273:
2265:
2217:6 July
1891:Tainui
1639:2.60%
1619:
1602:20.38%
1594:
1589:1.17%
1586:12.93%
1583:10.23%
1569:
1561:61.09%
1558:63.11%
1555:77.37%
1552:56.91%
1548:Labour
1544:
1539:7.86%
1536:10.65%
1533:12.15%
1519:
1514:7.58%
1494:
1466:Party
1325:Tainui
1316:Tainui
1024:Median
983:Muslim
949:Pākehā
921:+2.14%
918:10,296
910:+0.73%
859:macron
622:ahi kā
598:Pākehā
562:Ōrākei
508:Pākehā
488:kūmara
480:kāinga
278:Favona
259:Favona
182:11,680
47:Suburb
5467:Media
4906:(PDF)
4811:Stuff
4730:(PDF)
4723:(PDF)
4250:(PDF)
4239:(PDF)
4170:(PDF)
3682:(PDF)
3649:(PDF)
3362:(PDF)
3337:Stuff
3307:(PDF)
3162:(PDF)
2688:(PDF)
2574:(PDF)
2545:(PDF)
2538:(PDF)
2373:(PDF)
2334:(PDF)
2323:(PDF)
2271:JSTOR
2211:(PDF)
2200:(PDF)
2136:(PDF)
2105:(PDF)
2094:(PDF)
1636:4.28%
1633:5.76%
1630:2.76%
1627:3.67%
1611:3.16%
1608:3.20%
1605:9.11%
1580:0.90%
1577:0.92%
1573:Māori
1530:3.99%
1527:8.32%
1523:Green
1511:1.08%
1508:1.07%
1505:1.55%
1502:5.62%
1165:First
1086:2,197
1083:3,735
1066:1,002
1063:1,883
1060:3,051
1043:1,152
1040:1,118
1037:3,510
979:Hindu
961:Asian
953:Māori
907:9,261
896:8,802
361:-run
5484:Data
5045:ISBN
5023:ISBN
5004:ISBN
4981:ISBN
4955:ISBN
4917:2021
4885:2021
4859:2021
4818:2021
4792:2021
4764:2021
4738:2016
4694:2022
4668:2022
4646:2022
4620:2022
4590:2022
4564:2024
4531:2020
4461:2021
4435:2021
4409:2021
4383:2022
4357:2017
4331:2022
4306:2022
4284:2022
4258:2022
4222:2022
4200:2022
4178:2019
4128:2022
4102:2022
4076:2022
4047:2021
4021:2021
3991:2021
3963:2021
3937:2021
3911:2021
3873:2021
3847:2021
3792:2022
3722:2021
3693:2021
3661:2021
3605:2021
3578:2021
3552:2021
3525:2021
3499:2021
3471:2021
3398:2023
3370:2022
3345:2021
3319:2021
3287:2022
3259:2021
3236:2017
3211:2011
3183:2021
3170:ISBN
3138:2021
3112:2021
3081:2021
3049:2021
3023:2021
2997:2021
2965:2021
2919:2021
2891:2021
2863:2021
2834:2021
2808:2021
2767:2021
2729:2021
2700:2021
2630:2021
2585:2021
2553:2021
2487:2021
2449:2021
2423:2021
2385:2021
2342:2021
2263:ISSN
2219:2021
2170:2021
2144:2021
2113:2021
2076:2019
2044:2011
2013:2023
1985:2023
1720:and
1714:2017
1698:2014
1669:and
1306:maar
1294:and
1241:and
1227:hapū
1167:and
1158:2009
1080:1.70
1057:1.62
1034:3.14
1007:(km)
1005:Area
1002:Name
915:2018
904:2013
893:2006
882:Pop.
878:Year
766:and
701:and
685:and
448:hapū
416:and
396:for
161:Area
118:City
3628:doi
1779:by
1498:ACT
1229:of
1156:in
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