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Lydia Sigourney

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the heart. I had seen aged people surrounded by indifferent persons, who considered their care a burden, and could not endure the thought that my tender parents, who were without near relatives, should be thrown upon the fluctuating kindness of hirelings and strangers. To me, my father already seemed aged, though scarcely sixty; and I said, in my musing hours, Shall he, who never denied me aught, or spoke to me otherwise than in love-tones, stretch forth his hands in their weakness, "and find none to gird him"? (241).
414: 393:, was published in 1837. In this book, Sigourney focuses on pronunciation and conversation, and claims that women should train in enunciation even if they are not going to be speaking publicly. According to Sigourney, women's conversation should adhere to three rules: It should give pleasure; it should be instructive and it should be comforting. Sigourney also made a case for the value of silence at times, and argued that part of a woman's role is to be a good listener. 705: 1246: 1213: 810: 511: 305: 296: 287: 1426: 582:(Pennsylvania) — founded as a society for young ladies at Glade Run Classical and Normal Academy (Glade Run Presbyterian Church) ca. 1851 — There is a Glade Run Presbyterian Church in Valencia, Pa., in Butler County, and a West Glade Run Presbyterian Church in Kittanning, Pa., in Armstrong County. The Glade Run Academy was founded in the Presbytery of Kittanning, and some sources reference Armstrong County. 386:
during the Greek War of Independence. She was kidnapped and sold as a slave to an American Merchant Joseph Langdon. He freed her and adopted her as his daughter. Garafilia was sent to go live with his family in Boston. Three years later Mohalbi died in 1830 at the age of 13 and became the subject of an artistic movement.
164:. With her friend Nancy Maria Hyde, Sigourney opened a school for young ladies in Norwich in 1811 The school was forced to close when Hyde became ill and was no longer able to teach. After the close of the Norwich school, she conducted a similar school in Hartford in the home of Daniel Wadsworth from 1814 until 1819. 195:
On June 16, 1819, she married Charles Sigourney, and after her marriage chose to write anonymously in "leisure" time. It was not until her parents were in dire need and her husband had lost some of his former affluence that she began to write as an occupation. When she was referred to as the probable
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issues and injustices. An early advocate for social reform in slavery and in internal migration, Sigourney felt obligated to use her position to help oppressed members of society. In her posthumously published autobiography, "Letters of Life", Sigourney stated that she wrote with the hope of 'being
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Rev. E. B. Huntington wrote a small consideration of Mrs. Sigourney's life shortly after her death. He thought that her success came "because with gifts and success, she had with singular kindliness of heart made her very life-work itself a constant source of blessing and joy to others. Her very
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also featured the same subject in a miniature portrait which later became a popular engraving by E. Gallaudet an engraver from Boston. A mazurka was written by Carl Gartner entitled "Garafilia" and a ship also bore the same name. Garafilia Mohalbi had been captured at the age of seven by the Turks
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I had ... reason for avoiding serious advances. My mind was made up never to leave my parents. I felt that their absorbing love could never be repaid by the longest life-service, and that the responsibility of an only child, their sole prop and solace, would be strictly regarded by Him who readeth
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Sigourney's commitment to education, writing, and charity was testimony to women's possibilities for self-betterment and, no doubt, a role model for women. When Sigourney gave up her anonymity for good, she became the most widely known "authoress" and "poetess" in America. As a result, during the
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which views death as an escape to a better place, especially for children. There is also a strong flavour of patriotism with many poems linking to the formation of the Republic, and also a large number of poems based on a wide variety of historical subjects. She was particularly strong in her
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When she was quite young, one of her neighbors, the Widow Lathrop, was friendly with her and encouraged her to develop. After her friend Madam Lathrop died, Lydia was sent to visit Mrs. Jeremiah Wadsworth, an acquaintance of the Widow Lathrop in . This visit put her in contact with
436:, and Dorothy Z. Baker have studied Sigourney's successful attempt to establish herself as a distinctly American and distinctly female poet." Nina Baym writes about Sigourney's construction of her own identity that through canny participation, it continued throughout her lifetime. 187:" and says that he "took upon himself the whole responsibility of contracting publishers, gathering subscriptions, and even correcting the proof sheets". She goes on to say that "He delighted in drawing a solitary mind from obscurity into a freer atmosphere and brighter sunbeam". 481:
As a dedicated, successful writer, Lydia Sigourney violated essential elements of the very gender roles she celebrated. In the process, she offered young, aspiring women writers around the country an example of the possibilities of achieving both fame and economic reward
451:.' Her writings were characterized by fluency, grace and quiet reflection on nature, domestic and religious life, and philanthropic questions; but they were also often sentimental, didactic and commonplace. Some of her blank verse and pictures of nature suggest 672:) — founded as a women's study club in 1890 and apparently survived until the 1970s — According to its constitution, "The object of this club shall be the attainment of a higher plane of life through broad culture, free discussion and mutual helpfulness." 594:(Moore's Hill, Indiana) — founded as a women's literary society at Moore's Hill Male and Female Collegiate Institute (later Moore's Hill College) in 1857 — The society, which was known for a time as the Sigs, ultimately became the Chi Epsilon chapter of 487:
goodness had made her great. Her genial goodwill had given her power. Her loving friendliness had made herself and her name everywhere a charm" (85). She wrote to inspire others, and Huntingdon felt that she had been successful.
308: 113:." She had a long career as a literary expert, publishing 52 books and in over 300 periodicals in her lifetime. While some of her works were signed anonymously, most of her works were published with just her married name 396:
In both of these books, Sigourney advocates traditional 19th century gendered spheres of society, but she also suggests that women can influence society through their teaching, conversation, and letter writing. Like
1226: 138:, to Ezekiel Huntley and Zerviah Wentworth. Their only child, she was named after her father's first wife, Lydia Howard, who had died soon after marrying Ezekiel. In her autobiography 1159:"Lydia Howard Huntley Sigourney." The Norton Anthology of American Literature. Ed. Nina Baym, Robert S. Levine, and Arnold Krupat. Vol. B. New York: W. W. Norton, 2007, pp. 1028-29. 2506: 1468: 2567: 1261: 2613: 2411: 142:, Sigourney describes her relation to her parents, her decision to care for them, and her intent to avoid marriage because it would interfere with this relationship. 2470: 2516: 2526: 2531: 1231: 362:, and also offered advice in letter writing and memorization. Sigourney promotes the importance of being agreeable throughout the book, and suggests ways to 2634: 2603: 2551: 1383:
Finch, Annie. "An Unsung Singer. "The Sentimental Poetess in the World: Metaphor and Subjectivity in Lydia Sigourney's Nature Poetry." Legacy, Fall 1987.
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that flourished in the United States in the 19th century, women named literary societies and study clubs in her honor, including the following examples:
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There doubtless were many other such societies that were founded during the lyceum movement and named in honor of Lydia Huntley Sigourney.
709: 1266: 1068: 2698: 2678: 290: 566:) — founded at Limestone Springs Female High School in 1848 — Lydia Sigourney was invited to become an honorary member; she accepted 168:
entered the Norwich school in September 1811, and remained a very warm friend and frequent correspondent with Sigourney thereafter.
109:, was an American poet, author, and publisher during the early and mid 19th century. She was commonly known as the "Sweet Singer of 299: 2688: 1431: 1128:
Baym, Nina. "Reinventing Lydia Sigourney." American Literature 62.3 (1990): 385–404.JSTOR. Duke University Press. March 26, 2011.
17: 2713: 682:) — organized as an afternoon study club in 1898 — The main purpose of the club was to further the study of art and literature. 428:, "recently... there has been a renewed interest in Sigourney, particularly among feminist literary scholars. Critics such as 1362: 2718: 692:) — founded prior to 1899 — This club contributed a complete library of 50 books to the Kansas Traveling Libraries in 1899. 514: 1477: 1183: 1382: 2723: 1315:
Eminent women of the age, being narratives of the lives and deeds of the most prominent women of the present generation
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that flourished in the United States in the 19th century, women named literary societies and study clubs in her honor.
2728: 2708: 1596: 1113: 1045: 1025: 1393: 2703: 1098: 183:, arranging the publishing and performing the initial editing himself. Sigourney described Wadsworth as her "kind 358:, was published in 1833 and was printed more than twenty-five times. This book argued that women should practice 1825: 813: 505:, was named in her honor. A large oil-paint portrait of Lydia still graces the foyer of the county courthouse. 311:. (1836). A contemporary critic called her work, infused with morals, "more like the dew than the lightning". 616:) — founded by Lydia Short as the first literary society for women at North Western Christian University (now 236: 2683: 724: 1441: 477:
Her influence was tremendous. She inspired many young women to attempt to become poets. According to Teed:
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She enjoyed substantial popularity in her lifetime and earned several nicknames, including "the American
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condemnation of slavery and the mistreatment of the indigenous Americans. Another aspect of her work is
1779: 818:. (1841) London. This edition for English readers differs considerably from that published in New York. 631: 522: 165: 1905: 1561: 888: 603: 455:. Among her most successful poems are 'Niagara' and 'Indian Names'. The latter was set to music by 272:
or poems for recently deceased neighbors, friends, and acquaintances. Some of her work exemplifies
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Domesticity and Localism: Women's Public Identity in Nineteenth-Century Hartford, Connecticut
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She contributed more than two thousand articles to many (nearly 300) periodicals (
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Eleventh Biennial Report of the Kansas Traveling Libraries Commission, 1918–1920.
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Scheetz, George H. "From Lyceum to Library: A Free Public Library for Batavia."
413: 2396: 2344: 2276: 2188: 2162: 2118: 2092: 2051: 1983: 1763: 1586: 1398: 689: 669: 331: 315: 2598: 1394:"Lydia Sigourney." Nineteenth-Century Literary Criticism Article on Sigourney 915:. Ed. Jane Donawerth. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield, 2002. pp. 141-143. 2662: 2577: 2485: 2380: 2349: 2328: 2297: 2245: 2193: 2035: 1861: 1851: 1820: 1784: 1732: 1257: 1252: 1217: 1187:(Philadelphia, T. S. Arthur & Co.), XII (August 1858): 98. Also known as 440: 273: 928:
THE NEW-ENGLAND HISTORICAL & GEOLOGICAL REGISTER AND ANTIQUARIAN JOURNAL
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Collin, Grace Lathrop. "Lydia Huntley Sigourney", a biography published in
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she admitted authorship and began to write openly as Mrs. Sigourney.
1420: 1416: 1216: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the 382: 253: 1335:. Diss. University of Athens, 2001. Ann Arbor: UMI, 2001. 3015876. 1251:
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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Diss. University of Kansas, 1999. Ann Arbor: UMI, 1999. 9941646.
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She was one of the most popular writers of her day, both in the
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The Circumscribed Path: Nineteenth-Century American Poetesses.
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in creating a gendered rhetorical theory. Sigourney wrote two
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used Ms. Sigourney's poem for his song Washingtons Tomb.
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New England Magazine: An Illustrated Monthly, New Series
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The Lady's Home Magazine of Literature, Art, and Fashion
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The Youth's Keepsake A Christmas and New Year's Present
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A Short Biographical Dictionary of English Literature
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Nathan Richardson at the Musical Exchange 1855: p. 1
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Baby's note to a Baby, with a pair of Coral Bracelets
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Rhetorical Theory by Women before 1900: an Anthology
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In 1815, he also helped her publish her first work,
318:", the "Sweet Singer of Hartford", and the "female 994:. New York: Oxford University Press, 1967: p. 111. 1442:Sigourney correspondence at Mount Holyoke College 1102:United States Congressional Serial Set Volume 543 824:(1842), descriptive of her trip to Europe in 1840 2660: 244:The main themes of Sigourney's writing include 1432:Niagara Falls Poetry Project – Sigourney poems 1038:The Poetry of American Women from 1632 to 1945 1018:The Poetry of American Women from 1632 to 1945 992:John Greenleaf Whittier: A Portrait in Paradox 634:) — founded at Greensboro Female College (now 1462: 521:(1850) is repeatedly quoted in the 2019 film 1313:Huntington, Rev. E.B. "Lydia H. Sigourney." 1297:Mrs. Sigourney, The Sweet Singer of Hartford 1270:(11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. 1235:. London: J. M. Dent & Sons – via 469:). Some of her most popular work deals with 216:The gift of song which fills the air to-day: 190: 550:) — founded at the Oxford Female Seminary, 1469: 1455: 1351:Lydia Sigourney: Selected Poetry and Prose 598:sorority; the college, which relocated to 224:May fitly linger where she knelt to pray. 40: 1299:. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1930. 918: 743:A Sketch of Connecticut Forty Years Since 231: 207:composed a poem for her memorial tablet: 152:Education and the school for young ladies 1256: 1055: 1053: 703: 412: 377:which featured a notable poem entitled " 284:, frequently expressed in poems such as 235: 878:(1866), giving an account of her career 401:, Sigourney stresses the importance of 322:". Her influences included the work of 212:She sang alone, ere womanhood had known 14: 2661: 1221: 1200:"History of the Traveling Libraries." 924: 907: 905: 903: 708:Landing at Jamestown, an engraving by 2432: 2139: 1882: 1488: 1450: 1119:Geo. A. Leavitt, publisher 1831: p. 9 1050: 381:". American painter and miniaturist 337: 220:Tender and sweet, a music all her own 101: 100:(September 1, 1791 – June 10, 1865), 346:, Sigourney followed the example of 2739:19th-century American women writers 1304:The Female Prose Writers of America 931:(Public domain ed.). pp.  900: 822:Pleasant Memories of Pleasant Lands 763:(1833), one of her best-known books 737:Traits of the Aborigines of America 373:In 1835, Lydia Sigourney published 24: 1437:The Victorian Web: Lydia Sigourney 1275: 882: 529: 198:Letters to Young Ladies, By a Lady 25: 2750: 2734:American women children's writers 1597:Katharine Martha Houghton Hepburn 1408:Works by or about Lydia Sigourney 1376: 1338:Sigourney, Lydia Howard Huntley. 866:(1860), selections from her verse 699: 389:Sigourney's second conduct book, 2699:19th-century American memoirists 2679:People from Norwich, Connecticut 1478:Connecticut Women's Hall of Fame 1424: 1244: 1211: 808: 509: 303: 294: 285: 1353:. Gary Kelly Ed. Peterborough: 1194: 1175: 1162: 1153: 1131: 1122: 1107: 1092: 1077: 1062: 1030: 1010: 731:Moral Pieces in Prose and Verse 447:, and was called 'the American 403:being agreeable in conversation 181:Moral Pieces in Prose and Verse 1344:E-text at the Internet Archive 1331:Mattheu, Elizabeth-Christina. 997: 984: 975: 966: 957: 948: 939: 870:The Man of Uz, and Other Poems 13: 1: 2714:American women travel writers 894: 799:(1838), republished in London 656:Young Ladies' Sigournean Band 551: 129: 1005:The Flowering of New England 925:Andrew, John Albion (1869). 779:Zinzendorff, and Other Poems 725:Lydia Sigourney bibliography 492:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica 467:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica 426:Nineteenth Century Criticism 375:Zinzendorff, and Other Poems 240:Engraving of Lydia Sigourney 124: 7: 2719:19th-century American poets 2689:American children's writers 1423:(public domain audiobooks) 1072:Zinzendorff and Other Poems 815:Pocahontas, and Other Poems 803:Pocahontas, and Other Poems 755:Evening Readings In History 718:Pocahontas and Other Poems. 580:Sigournian Literary Society 417:Sigourney, photographed by 344:gendered spheres of society 134:Mrs. Sigourney was born in 91:Charles Sigourney (m. 1819) 10: 2755: 2568:Cora Lee Bentley Radcliffe 1780:Elizabeth Hart Jarvis Colt 1368:Teed, Melissa Ladd. Work, 722: 662:) — flourished circa 1870s 632:Greensboro, North Carolina 515:"Sailor's Hymn At Parting" 166:Frances Manwaring Caulkins 2724:American women memoirists 2622: 2591: 2560: 2494: 2443: 2439: 2433: 2428: 2389: 2363: 2337: 2311: 2285: 2259: 2228: 2202: 2176: 2150: 2146: 2140: 2135: 2101: 2070: 2044: 2018: 1992: 1971: 1945: 1919: 1893: 1889: 1883: 1878: 1839: 1803: 1772: 1746: 1715: 1532:Evelyn Longman Batchelder 1499: 1495: 1489: 1484: 1389:Lydia H. Sigourney Papers 1319:Image at Internet Archive 1317:. Hartford, Conn., 1868. 1191:(index and running heads) 408: 191:Marriage and married life 87: 70: 48: 39: 32: 2729:American women essayists 2709:Writers from Connecticut 2614:Regina Winters-Toussaint 2412:Elizabeth George Plouffe 1906:Adrianne Baughns-Wallace 1562:Charlotte Perkins Gilman 1417:Works by Lydia Sigourney 1399:Works by Lydia Sigourney 1262:Sigourney, Lydia Huntley 1104:US Congress 1849: p. 147 1069:"Lydia Howard Sigourney" 828:Scenes in My Native Land 604:University of Evansville 474:an instrument of good'. 196:author of the anonymous 2704:American travel writers 2471:Clara Hill (suffragist) 2466:Sarah Lee Brown Fleming 2109:Martha Minerva Franklin 1602:Isabella Beecher Hooker 1306:Philadelphia, 1857. At 1267:Encyclopædia Britannica 1181:"Editors' Department," 1074:Routeledge 1835: p. 212 761:Letters to Young Ladies 564:Gaffney, South Carolina 356:Letters to Young Ladies 205:John Greenleaf Whittier 98:Lydia Huntley Sigourney 34:Lydia Huntley Sigourney 18:Lydia Huntley Sigourney 2517:Khalilah L. Brown-Dean 2083:Patricia Goldman-Rakic 1979:Dotha Bushnell Hillyer 1816:Constance Baker Motley 1189:Arthur's Home Magazine 1114:"Stephen Henry Gimber" 963:Sigourney, pp. 325–326 720: 602:, in 1919, is now the 484: 421: 241: 232:Writings and criticism 149: 2293:Margaret Bourke-White 2031:Mary Townsend Seymour 1963:Miriam Therese Winter 1847:Jane Hamilton-Merritt 1687:Harriet Beecher Stowe 1682:Hilda Crosby Standish 1677:Smiths of Glastonbury 1672:Virginia Thrall Smith 1607:Emeline Roberts Jones 1552:Katharine Seymour Day 1522:Beatrice Fox Auerbach 1227:Sigourney, Mrs. Lydia 1036:Watts, Emily Stipes. 1016:Watts, Emily Stipes. 990:Wagenknecht, Edward. 911:"Lydia Sigourney" in 707: 622:The Sigournean Casket 614:Indianapolis, Indiana 501:, the county seat of 494:) and some 67 books. 479: 416: 256:— a strong belief in 239: 144: 81:Hartford, Connecticut 2684:American women poets 2527:Callie Gale Heilmann 1937:Maria Miller Stewart 1911:Mary Goodrich Jenson 1795:Laura Wheeler Waring 1692:Gladys Tantaquidgeon 1647:Theodate Pope Riddle 1622:Rachel Taylor Milton 1324:Kolker, Amy Sparks. 1223:Cousin, John William 1204:Topeka, 1920, p. 11. 1143:www.niagarapoetry.ca 858:The Daily Counsellor 834:Letters to My Pupils 459:for the 2010 album, 399:Madeleine de ScudĂ©ry 391:Letters to My Pupils 156:She was educated in 136:Norwich, Connecticut 107:Lydia Howard Huntley 64:Norwich, Connecticut 52:Lydia Howard Huntley 2532:Jerimarie Liesegang 2251:Augusta Lewis Troup 2062:Glenna Collett-Vare 2005:Helen Frankenthaler 1831:Mabel Osgood Wright 1738:MarĂ­a ColĂłn Sánchez 1702:Hannah Bunce Watson 1652:Edna Negron Rosario 1612:Barbara B. Kennelly 1527:Emma Fielding Baker 1170:Books Between Bites 1139:"Table of Contents" 785:Poetry for Children 648:) — founded at the 600:Evansville, Indiana 503:Keokuk County, Iowa 2694:American essayists 2461:Catherine Flanagan 2456:Frances Ellen Burr 2355:Regina Rush-Kittle 2184:Isabelle M. Kelley 2168:Maggie Wilderotter 2088:Barbara McClintock 2078:Jewel Plummer Cobb 1932:Catherine Roraback 1707:Chase G. Woodhouse 1349:Sigourney, Lydia. 1342:. New York, 1867. 1302:Hart, John Seely. 1003:Brooks, Van Wyck. 797:Letters to Mothers 721: 712:, was used as the 652:, circa March 1866 642:Sigournean Society 636:Greensboro College 628:Sigournean Society 610:Sigournean Society 592:Sigournean Society 586:Sigournian Society 422: 338:Conduct literature 328:William Wordsworth 268:. She often wrote 242: 2656: 2655: 2652: 2651: 2648: 2647: 2635:Melissa Bernstein 2604:Laura Cruickshank 2573:Jennifer Rizzotti 2552:Teresa C. Younger 2451:Josephine Bennett 2424: 2423: 2420: 2419: 2131: 2130: 2127: 2126: 2114:Carolyn M. Mazure 1953:Florence Griswold 1874: 1873: 1870: 1869: 1759:Madeleine L'Engle 1662:Susan Saint James 1617:Clare Boothe Luce 1592:Katharine Hepburn 1547:Prudence Crandall 1537:Catharine Beecher 1403:Project Gutenberg 1387:Griffin, George. 1363:978-1-55111-620-4 1172:, April 19, 2007. 1099:"U.S. Government" 972:Haight, pp. 33–34 954:Sigourney, p. 325 650:Batavia Institute 646:Batavia, Illinois 618:Butler University 570:Sigourney Society 560:Sigourney Society 544:Sigourney Society 519:Poems for the Sea 517:., from her book 379:Garafilia Mohalbi 368:reading societies 291:The Comet of 1825 203:After her death, 95: 94: 61:September 1, 1791 16:(Redirected from 2746: 2542:Marilyn Ondrasik 2441: 2440: 2430: 2429: 2241:Barbara Franklin 2148: 2147: 2137: 2136: 2010:Rosalind Russell 1891: 1890: 1880: 1879: 1754:Edythe J. Gaines 1632:Ellen Ash Peters 1577:Estelle Griswold 1557:Fidelia Fielding 1507:Mary Jobe Akeley 1497: 1496: 1486: 1485: 1471: 1464: 1457: 1448: 1447: 1428: 1427: 1412:Internet Archive 1308:Internet Archive 1293:Haight, Gordon S 1287:Internet Archive 1271: 1250: 1248: 1247: 1240: 1215: 1205: 1198: 1192: 1179: 1173: 1166: 1160: 1157: 1151: 1150: 1145:. Archived from 1135: 1129: 1126: 1120: 1111: 1105: 1096: 1090: 1081: 1075: 1066: 1060: 1057: 1048: 1034: 1028: 1014: 1008: 1001: 995: 988: 982: 979: 973: 970: 964: 961: 955: 952: 946: 943: 937: 936: 922: 916: 909: 812: 805:(1841) New York. 680:Winfield, Kansas 574:Griffin, Georgia 556: 553: 548:Oxford, New York 513: 462:Leave Your Sleep 457:Natalie Merchant 307: 298: 289: 277:death literature 225: 221: 217: 213: 174:Daniel Wadsworth 105: 77: 60: 58: 44: 30: 29: 21: 2754: 2753: 2749: 2748: 2747: 2745: 2744: 2743: 2659: 2658: 2657: 2644: 2640:Barbara Summers 2618: 2609:Carla Squatrito 2587: 2556: 2490: 2435: 2416: 2407:Martha Langevin 2385: 2376:Anika Noni Rose 2359: 2333: 2307: 2281: 2272:Jennifer Lawton 2267:Beatrix Farrand 2255: 2224: 2220:Faith Middleton 2215:Annie Leibovitz 2198: 2172: 2158:Anne M. Mulcahy 2142: 2123: 2097: 2066: 2040: 2014: 2000:Martha Coolidge 1988: 1967: 1941: 1915: 1901:Emily Barringer 1885: 1866: 1835: 1811:Dorrit Hoffleit 1799: 1768: 1742: 1728:Caroline Hewins 1723:Helen M. Feeney 1711: 1667:Lydia Sigourney 1657:Margaret Rudkin 1567:Dorothy Goodwin 1517:Marian Anderson 1491: 1480: 1475: 1425: 1379: 1355:Broadview Press 1340:Letters of Life 1278: 1276:Further reading 1260:, ed. (1911). " 1245: 1243: 1208: 1199: 1195: 1180: 1176: 1167: 1163: 1158: 1154: 1137: 1136: 1132: 1127: 1123: 1112: 1108: 1097: 1093: 1082: 1078: 1067: 1063: 1058: 1051: 1035: 1031: 1015: 1011: 1002: 998: 989: 985: 980: 976: 971: 967: 962: 958: 953: 949: 944: 940: 923: 919: 910: 901: 897: 885: 883:Popular culture 876:Letters of Life 727: 702: 686:Sigournean Club 676:Sigournean Club 666:Sigournean Club 660:Kokomo, Indiana 554: 537:lyceum movement 532: 530:Lyceum movement 524:The Lighthouse. 499:Sigourney, Iowa 471:Native American 411: 342:An advocate of 340: 262:Christian faith 234: 227: 223: 222: 219: 218: 215: 214: 211: 193: 154: 140:Letters of Life 132: 127: 119:lyceum movement 79: 75: 62: 56: 54: 53: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 2752: 2742: 2741: 2736: 2731: 2726: 2721: 2716: 2711: 2706: 2701: 2696: 2691: 2686: 2681: 2676: 2671: 2654: 2653: 2650: 2649: 2646: 2645: 2643: 2642: 2637: 2632: 2626: 2624: 2620: 2619: 2617: 2616: 2611: 2606: 2601: 2595: 2593: 2589: 2588: 2586: 2585: 2580: 2575: 2570: 2564: 2562: 2558: 2557: 2555: 2554: 2549: 2547:Pamela Selders 2544: 2539: 2534: 2529: 2524: 2522:Glynda C. Carr 2519: 2514: 2509: 2507:Patricia Baker 2504: 2498: 2496: 2492: 2491: 2489: 2488: 2483: 2478: 2473: 2468: 2463: 2458: 2453: 2447: 2445: 2437: 2436: 2426: 2425: 2422: 2421: 2418: 2417: 2415: 2414: 2409: 2404: 2399: 2397:Marian Chertow 2393: 2391: 2387: 2386: 2384: 2383: 2378: 2373: 2367: 2365: 2361: 2360: 2358: 2357: 2352: 2347: 2345:Kristen Griest 2341: 2339: 2335: 2334: 2332: 2331: 2326: 2321: 2315: 2313: 2309: 2308: 2306: 2305: 2300: 2295: 2289: 2287: 2283: 2282: 2280: 2279: 2277:Marian Salzman 2274: 2269: 2263: 2261: 2257: 2256: 2254: 2253: 2248: 2243: 2238: 2232: 2230: 2226: 2225: 2223: 2222: 2217: 2212: 2206: 2204: 2200: 2199: 2197: 2196: 2191: 2189:Denise Nappier 2186: 2180: 2178: 2174: 2173: 2171: 2170: 2165: 2163:Martha Parsons 2160: 2154: 2152: 2144: 2143: 2133: 2132: 2129: 2128: 2125: 2124: 2122: 2121: 2119:Helen L. Smits 2116: 2111: 2105: 2103: 2099: 2098: 2096: 2095: 2093:Joan A. Steitz 2090: 2085: 2080: 2074: 2072: 2068: 2067: 2065: 2064: 2059: 2054: 2052:Dorothy Hamill 2048: 2046: 2042: 2041: 2039: 2038: 2033: 2028: 2022: 2020: 2016: 2015: 2013: 2012: 2007: 2002: 1996: 1994: 1990: 1989: 1987: 1986: 1984:Clarice McLean 1981: 1975: 1973: 1969: 1968: 1966: 1965: 1960: 1955: 1949: 1947: 1943: 1942: 1940: 1939: 1934: 1929: 1923: 1921: 1917: 1916: 1914: 1913: 1908: 1903: 1897: 1895: 1887: 1886: 1876: 1875: 1872: 1871: 1868: 1867: 1865: 1864: 1859: 1854: 1849: 1843: 1841: 1837: 1836: 1834: 1833: 1828: 1826:Lillian Vernon 1823: 1818: 1813: 1807: 1805: 1801: 1800: 1798: 1797: 1792: 1787: 1782: 1776: 1774: 1770: 1769: 1767: 1766: 1764:Susanne Langer 1761: 1756: 1750: 1748: 1744: 1743: 1741: 1740: 1735: 1730: 1725: 1719: 1717: 1713: 1712: 1710: 1709: 1704: 1699: 1694: 1689: 1684: 1679: 1674: 1669: 1664: 1659: 1654: 1649: 1644: 1639: 1634: 1629: 1624: 1619: 1614: 1609: 1604: 1599: 1594: 1589: 1587:Alice Hamilton 1584: 1579: 1574: 1569: 1564: 1559: 1554: 1549: 1544: 1539: 1534: 1529: 1524: 1519: 1514: 1509: 1503: 1501: 1493: 1492: 1482: 1481: 1474: 1473: 1466: 1459: 1451: 1445: 1444: 1439: 1434: 1429: 1414: 1405: 1396: 1391: 1385: 1378: 1377:External links 1375: 1374: 1373: 1366: 1347: 1336: 1329: 1322: 1311: 1300: 1290: 1277: 1274: 1273: 1272: 1258:Chisholm, Hugh 1241: 1207: 1206: 1193: 1174: 1161: 1152: 1149:on 2008-06-03. 1130: 1121: 1106: 1091: 1084:"Carl Gartner" 1076: 1061: 1049: 1029: 1009: 996: 983: 974: 965: 956: 947: 938: 917: 898: 896: 893: 884: 881: 880: 879: 873: 867: 861: 855: 849: 846:The Faded Hope 843: 837: 831: 825: 819: 806: 800: 794: 788: 782: 776: 770: 764: 758: 752: 746: 740: 739:(1822), a poem 734: 723:Main article: 701: 700:Selected works 698: 694: 693: 690:Ottawa, Kansas 683: 673: 670:Olathe, Kansas 663: 653: 639: 625: 607: 589: 583: 577: 567: 557: 531: 528: 410: 407: 339: 336: 332:William Cowper 250:responsibility 233: 230: 209: 192: 189: 153: 150: 131: 128: 126: 123: 115:Mrs. Sigourney 93: 92: 89: 85: 84: 78:(aged 73) 72: 68: 67: 50: 46: 45: 37: 36: 33: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2751: 2740: 2737: 2735: 2732: 2730: 2727: 2725: 2722: 2720: 2717: 2715: 2712: 2710: 2707: 2705: 2702: 2700: 2697: 2695: 2692: 2690: 2687: 2685: 2682: 2680: 2677: 2675: 2672: 2670: 2667: 2666: 2664: 2641: 2638: 2636: 2633: 2631: 2628: 2627: 2625: 2621: 2615: 2612: 2610: 2607: 2605: 2602: 2600: 2597: 2596: 2594: 2590: 2584: 2581: 2579: 2578:Lhakpa Sherpa 2576: 2574: 2571: 2569: 2566: 2565: 2563: 2559: 2553: 2550: 2548: 2545: 2543: 2540: 2538: 2535: 2533: 2530: 2528: 2525: 2523: 2520: 2518: 2515: 2513: 2510: 2508: 2505: 2503: 2502:Enola G. Aird 2500: 2499: 2497: 2493: 2487: 2486:Emily Pierson 2484: 2482: 2479: 2477: 2474: 2472: 2469: 2467: 2464: 2462: 2459: 2457: 2454: 2452: 2449: 2448: 2446: 2442: 2438: 2431: 2427: 2413: 2410: 2408: 2405: 2403: 2400: 2398: 2395: 2394: 2392: 2388: 2382: 2381:Tina Weymouth 2379: 2377: 2374: 2372: 2369: 2368: 2366: 2362: 2356: 2353: 2351: 2350:Ruth A. Lucas 2348: 2346: 2343: 2342: 2340: 2336: 2330: 2329:Joyce Yerwood 2327: 2325: 2322: 2320: 2317: 2316: 2314: 2310: 2304: 2301: 2299: 2298:Carolyn Miles 2296: 2294: 2291: 2290: 2288: 2284: 2278: 2275: 2273: 2270: 2268: 2265: 2264: 2262: 2258: 2252: 2249: 2247: 2246:Linda Lorimer 2244: 2242: 2239: 2237: 2234: 2233: 2231: 2227: 2221: 2218: 2216: 2213: 2211: 2208: 2207: 2205: 2201: 2195: 2194:Patricia Wald 2192: 2190: 2187: 2185: 2182: 2181: 2179: 2175: 2169: 2166: 2164: 2161: 2159: 2156: 2155: 2153: 2149: 2145: 2138: 2134: 2120: 2117: 2115: 2112: 2110: 2107: 2106: 2104: 2100: 2094: 2091: 2089: 2086: 2084: 2081: 2079: 2076: 2075: 2073: 2069: 2063: 2060: 2058: 2055: 2053: 2050: 2049: 2047: 2043: 2037: 2036:Anne Stanback 2034: 2032: 2029: 2027: 2024: 2023: 2021: 2017: 2011: 2008: 2006: 2003: 2001: 1998: 1997: 1995: 1991: 1985: 1982: 1980: 1977: 1976: 1974: 1970: 1964: 1961: 1959: 1956: 1954: 1951: 1950: 1948: 1944: 1938: 1935: 1933: 1930: 1928: 1925: 1924: 1922: 1918: 1912: 1909: 1907: 1904: 1902: 1899: 1898: 1896: 1892: 1888: 1881: 1877: 1863: 1862:Florence Wald 1860: 1858: 1855: 1853: 1852:Sophie Tucker 1850: 1848: 1845: 1844: 1842: 1838: 1832: 1829: 1827: 1824: 1822: 1821:Rosa Ponselle 1819: 1817: 1814: 1812: 1809: 1808: 1806: 1802: 1796: 1793: 1791: 1788: 1786: 1785:Annie Dillard 1783: 1781: 1778: 1777: 1775: 1771: 1765: 1762: 1760: 1757: 1755: 1752: 1751: 1749: 1745: 1739: 1736: 1734: 1733:Donna Lopiano 1731: 1729: 1726: 1724: 1721: 1720: 1718: 1714: 1708: 1705: 1703: 1700: 1698: 1695: 1693: 1690: 1688: 1685: 1683: 1680: 1678: 1675: 1673: 1670: 1668: 1665: 1663: 1660: 1658: 1655: 1653: 1650: 1648: 1645: 1643: 1640: 1638: 1635: 1633: 1630: 1628: 1625: 1623: 1620: 1618: 1615: 1613: 1610: 1608: 1605: 1603: 1600: 1598: 1595: 1593: 1590: 1588: 1585: 1583: 1580: 1578: 1575: 1573: 1570: 1568: 1565: 1563: 1560: 1558: 1555: 1553: 1550: 1548: 1545: 1543: 1540: 1538: 1535: 1533: 1530: 1528: 1525: 1523: 1520: 1518: 1515: 1513: 1510: 1508: 1505: 1504: 1502: 1498: 1494: 1487: 1483: 1479: 1472: 1467: 1465: 1460: 1458: 1453: 1452: 1449: 1443: 1440: 1438: 1435: 1433: 1430: 1422: 1418: 1415: 1413: 1409: 1406: 1404: 1400: 1397: 1395: 1392: 1390: 1386: 1384: 1381: 1380: 1371: 1367: 1364: 1360: 1356: 1352: 1348: 1345: 1341: 1337: 1334: 1330: 1327: 1323: 1320: 1316: 1312: 1309: 1305: 1301: 1298: 1294: 1291: 1288: 1284: 1280: 1279: 1269: 1268: 1263: 1259: 1254: 1253:public domain 1242: 1238: 1234: 1233: 1228: 1224: 1219: 1218:public domain 1214: 1210: 1209: 1203: 1197: 1190: 1186: 1185: 1178: 1171: 1165: 1156: 1148: 1144: 1140: 1134: 1125: 1118: 1115: 1110: 1103: 1100: 1095: 1088: 1085: 1080: 1073: 1070: 1065: 1056: 1054: 1047: 1046:0-292-76450-2 1043: 1039: 1033: 1027: 1026:0-292-76450-2 1023: 1019: 1013: 1006: 1000: 993: 987: 981:Haight, p. 35 978: 969: 960: 951: 942: 934: 930: 929: 921: 914: 908: 906: 904: 899: 892: 890: 889:Henry Russell 877: 874: 871: 868: 865: 862: 860:(1858), poems 859: 856: 853: 852:Past Meridian 850: 847: 844: 841: 838: 835: 832: 829: 826: 823: 820: 817: 816: 811: 807: 804: 801: 798: 795: 792: 789: 786: 783: 780: 777: 774: 771: 768: 765: 762: 759: 756: 753: 750: 747: 744: 741: 738: 735: 732: 729: 728: 726: 719: 715: 711: 706: 697: 691: 687: 684: 681: 677: 674: 671: 667: 664: 661: 657: 654: 651: 647: 643: 640: 637: 633: 629: 626: 623: 619: 615: 611: 608: 605: 601: 597: 593: 590: 587: 584: 581: 578: 575: 571: 568: 565: 561: 558: 549: 545: 542: 541: 540: 538: 527: 526: 525: 520: 516: 512: 506: 504: 500: 495: 493: 488: 483: 478: 475: 472: 468: 464: 463: 458: 454: 450: 446: 442: 441:United States 437: 435: 431: 427: 424:According to 420: 415: 406: 404: 400: 394: 392: 387: 384: 380: 376: 371: 369: 365: 361: 360:reading aloud 357: 354:. Her first, 353: 352:conduct books 349: 345: 335: 333: 329: 325: 321: 317: 312: 310: 306: 301: 300:Flora's Party 297: 293:. (1827) and 292: 288: 283: 278: 275: 274:Victorian-era 271: 267: 263: 259: 255: 251: 247: 238: 229: 226: 208: 206: 201: 199: 188: 186: 182: 177: 175: 169: 167: 163: 159: 148: 143: 141: 137: 122: 120: 117:. During the 116: 112: 108: 104: 99: 90: 86: 82: 74:June 10, 1865 73: 69: 65: 51: 47: 43: 38: 31: 27:American poet 19: 2512:Donna Berman 2319:Rebecca Lobo 2236:Rosa DeLauro 2210:Anne Garrels 2026:Helen Keller 1958:Eileen Kraus 1697:Betty Tianti 1666: 1642:Sarah Porter 1369: 1350: 1339: 1332: 1325: 1314: 1303: 1296: 1282: 1265: 1230: 1201: 1196: 1188: 1182: 1177: 1169: 1164: 1155: 1147:the original 1142: 1133: 1124: 1116: 1109: 1101: 1094: 1086: 1079: 1071: 1064: 1037: 1032: 1017: 1012: 1004: 999: 991: 986: 977: 968: 959: 950: 945:Haight, p. 9 941: 927: 920: 912: 886: 875: 869: 863: 857: 851: 845: 840:Olive Leaves 839: 833: 827: 821: 814: 802: 796: 790: 784: 778: 772: 766: 760: 754: 748: 742: 736: 730: 717: 714:frontispiece 695: 685: 675: 665: 655: 641: 627: 621: 609: 591: 585: 579: 569: 559: 543: 533: 523: 518: 507: 496: 489: 485: 480: 476: 460: 438: 425: 423: 419:Mathew Brady 395: 390: 388: 374: 372: 355: 341: 313: 243: 228: 210: 202: 197: 194: 180: 178: 170: 155: 145: 139: 133: 114: 106: 97: 96: 76:(1865-06-10) 2674:1865 deaths 2669:1791 births 2630:Sara Bronin 2599:Lisa CortĂ©s 2583:Suzy Whaley 2481:Helena Hill 2402:Nell Newman 2371:Lucia Chase 2324:Jane Pauley 2303:Indra Nooyi 1857:Ann Uccello 1572:Ella Grasso 1512:Anni Albers 555: 1836 430:Annie Finch 348:Hannah More 324:Hannah More 2663:Categories 2537:Kica Matos 2476:Elsie Hill 2057:Joan Joyce 1927:Laura Nyro 1790:Margo Rose 1627:Alice Paul 1542:Jody Cohen 1237:Wikisource 895:References 791:Olive Buds 364:take notes 130:Early life 57:1791-09-01 1637:Ann Petry 1582:Mary Hall 1225:(1910). " 1087:Garafilia 887:In 1837, 864:Gleanings 710:A.L. Dick 596:Chi Omega 508:Her poem 497:In 1844, 434:Nina Baym 125:Biography 1421:LibriVox 1357:, 2008. 767:Sketches 383:Ann Hall 260:and the 254:religion 162:Hartford 111:Hartford 1410:at the 1255::  1220::  445:England 443:and in 270:elegies 158:Norwich 1361:  1249:  1044:  1024:  872:(1862) 854:(1854) 842:(1851) 836:(1851) 830:(1844) 793:(1836) 787:(1836) 781:(1836) 775:(1834) 769:(1834) 757:(1833) 751:(1827) 745:(1824) 733:(1815) 453:Bryant 449:Hemans 409:Legacy 330:, and 320:Milton 316:Hemans 282:humour 264:— and 185:patron 88:Spouse 83:, U.S. 66:, U.S. 2434:2020s 2141:2010s 1884:2000s 1490:1990s 773:Poems 749:Poems 482:(19). 246:death 2623:2024 2592:2023 2561:2022 2495:2021 2444:2020 2390:2019 2364:2018 2338:2017 2312:2016 2286:2015 2260:2014 2229:2013 2203:2012 2177:2011 2151:2010 2102:2009 2071:2008 2045:2007 2019:2006 1993:2005 1972:2003 1946:2002 1920:2001 1894:2000 1840:1999 1804:1998 1773:1997 1747:1996 1716:1995 1500:1994 1359:ISBN 1042:ISBN 1022:ISBN 266:work 160:and 71:Died 49:Born 1419:at 1401:at 1264:". 1229:". 933:402 716:of 258:God 103:nĂ©e 2665:: 1295:. 1289:). 1141:. 1052:^ 935:–. 902:^ 552:c. 432:, 405:. 334:. 326:, 252:, 248:, 1470:e 1463:t 1456:v 1365:. 1346:. 1321:. 1310:. 1239:. 688:( 678:( 668:( 658:( 644:( 630:( 624:. 612:( 606:. 572:( 562:( 546:( 59:) 55:( 20:)

Index

Lydia Huntley Sigourney

Norwich, Connecticut
Hartford, Connecticut
née
Hartford
lyceum movement
Norwich, Connecticut
Norwich
Hartford
Frances Manwaring Caulkins
Daniel Wadsworth
patron
John Greenleaf Whittier

death
responsibility
religion
God
Christian faith
work
elegies
Victorian-era
death literature
humour

The Comet of 1825

Flora's Party

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