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Luigi Marchesi

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123:, the most prestigious venue for the performance of Italian serious opera in Europe: he apparently had the power to recommend the engagement of singers who were to be featured in productions planned for the 1778ā€“79 operatic season there. Marchesi was one of the singers that Mysliveček recommended. His first appearances in Naples were as successful as those in Munich, and they permanently established him as one of the most talented vocal artists in Italy. In all, Mysliveček created five operatic roles for Marchesi before his premature death in 1781. His performance of Giuseppe Sarti's rondĆ² "Mia speranza io pur vorrei" at La Scala in 1780ā€“81 caused a sensation. 156:
too fond of displaying it; nor was his cantabile singing equal to his bravura. In recitative, and scenes of energy and passion, he was incomparable, and had he been less lavish of ornaments, which were not always appropriate, and possessed a more pure and simple taste, his performance would have been faultless: it was always striking, animated and effective. He chose for his dƩbut Sarti's beautiful opera of Giulio Sabino, in which all the songs of the principal character, and they are many and various, are of the very finest description....
31: 201:(1801). He continued to appear in public for a few more years, until 1806, when he retired for good and moved to his villa at Inzago, where he died on 14 December 1829. After his retirement Marchesi did not go into obscurity; once in a while, when in good health, he used to arrange a couple of private concerts; some of them were dedicated to charity, particularly for poor orphaned children. 182: 235:
deserted her husband and children and followed the singer around Europe for several years. Also, it is said he was adored by the whole female population of Rome. At the same time, however, Marchesi became famous for his turbulent temperament and notorious stipulations. He often insisted on making his
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Marchesi was at this time (1788) a very well-looking young man, of good figure, and graceful deportment. His acting was spirited and expressive: his vocal powers were very great, his voice of extensive compass, but a little inclined to be thick. His execution was very considerable, and he was rather
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The frivolous part of society chatted and danced, and adored.... the singer Marchesi whom Alfieri called upon to buckle on his helmet, and march out against the French, as the only remaining Italian who dared to resist the 'Corsican Gallis' invader, although only in the matter of
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entrance on the stage descending a hill on horseback wearing a helmet with multi-coloured plumes at least a yard high, saying "Where am I?". Otherwise, he engaged in rivalry competitions that once nearly cost him life; the fanatic supporters of the soprano
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of 1778) with settings by other 18th-century composers is provided in Daniel E. Freeman, "Mysliveček's Setting of the Aria 'Se cerca, se dice' from Metastasio's
54:
singer, one of the most prominent and charismatic to appear in Europe during the second half of the eighteenth century. His singing was praised by the likes of
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As an artist, Marchesi was certainly one of the greatest singers of his time, and he was also a composer. In London he published his own volume set of
1169: 138:, where he created a tremendous sensation and was proclaimed to be the greatest singer of his time. In Vienna, he met and worked with both 90:. For several years, Marchesi appeared either in minor roles or minor operatic centers, but he found a valuable ally in the Czech composer 1159: 115:
to his father from Munich on 11 October 1777, it is mentioned that Mysliveček bragged of his influence with the management of the
228:. Serious opera was the natural realm for his voice type, and he rarely sang comic roles after his early appearances in Rome. 170:
when he entered the city of Milan. For this Marchesi was honored as a national hero by the public, as reported by Vernon Lee:
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early in the year 1777. Marchesi's singing in both productions was considered to be extraordinary. In a letter written by
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A detailed comparison of Mysliveček's popular aria "Se cerca, se dice" (first performed by Marchesi in the composer's
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In person Marchesi might have been the handsomest castrato of all time; during his London engagement in the 1790s,
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After Marchesi's triumphs throughout Italy in the late 1770s and early 1780s, he ventured all the way to
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edited by Mariateresa Dellaborra (Lucca: Libreria Musicale Italiana, 2011), 113ā€“36. Besides the Munich
924:(Venice, Faenza, and Senigallia, 1796; Venice and Genoa, 1797; Livorno, 1798, Genoa, 1799; Milan, 1800) 478: 341: 96: 386: 706: 213: 24: 20: 1064: 112: 1056:
of 1777, the other operas that Mysliveček used to create roles for Marchesi in this period were
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as pope in 1800, no females were permitted to appear in public operatic productions in Rome.
1144: 1139: 607: 212:. He maintained a collaboration similar to that with Josef Mysliveček later in life with 8: 792: 467: 399: 346: 265: 91: 1002:
There is no documentation to support reports that Marchesi appeared in a production of
797: 462: 1154: 1022: 665: 537: 422: 217: 83: 216:. Perhaps his most important roles in the later part of his career were Megacle in 1008: 328: 305: 276: 116: 46: 869: 688: 592: 75: 717: 518: 410: 131: 1021:
Mysliveček's intervention in the course of Marchesi's career is documented in
1133: 887: 513: 146:. In London he was billed as Virtuoso di Camera to his Sicilian Majesty. The 581: 232: 1050:
Il ciel non soffre inganni: Attorno al Demetrio di Mysliveček, 'Il Boemo',
1058: 916: 541: 354: 225: 921: 612: 237: 190: 928: 209: 990: 414: 394: 167: 101: 59: 51: 840: 673: 669: 198: 181: 143: 86:, cast as a female character, in Marcello da Capua's comic opera 30: 936: 844: 677: 526: 522: 486: 359: 320: 309: 139: 135: 127: 120: 108: 55: 749: 563: 545: 498: 333: 287: 71: 1085:"Sense, Sensibility, and Opera Seria: An Epistolary Debate" 447: 254: 79: 23:. For the Royal Italian Army officer of the same name, see 741:
by Luigi Cherubini (Turin and Milan, 1788; London, 1789)
150:
described Marchesi's impression at London as following:
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and Lucca, 1784; London and Milan, 1788; Venice, 1790;
1029:(Sterling Heights, Mich.: Harmonie Park Press, 2009). 240:, his bitter rival, attempted to poison him in 1791. 50:; 8 August 1754 ā€“ 14 December 1829) was an Italian 1124:I libretti italiani a stampa dalle origini al 1800 1131: 1117:The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians 78:choir in 1765 and made his operatic debut in 19:For the Italian artist of the same name, see 897:by NiccolĆ² Antonio Zingarelli (Venice, 1795) 622:by Giovanni Battista Borghi (Florence, 1783) 197:for the inauguration of the Teatro Nuovo in 1095:Source of roles: Sartori 1992-94, p. ? 861:by NiccolĆ² Antonio Zingarelli (Milan, 1794) 886:by NiccolĆ² Antonio Zingarelli (Venice and 243: 657:by Giuseppe Sarti (St. Petersburg, 1786) 650:by Giuseppe Sarti (St. Petersburg, 1786) 457:by Vicente MartĆ­n y Soler (Naples, 1780) 189:Marchesi's last major appearance was in 180: 161:He was received with rapturous applause. 94:after he appeared in the latter's opera 29: 1170:18th-century Italian male opera singers 1132: 879:by Marcello Bernardini (Venice, 1794) 843:, 1793; Vicenza, 1794; Venice, 1795; 766:by Sebastiano Nasolini (London, 1790) 508:by Francesco Bianchi (Florence, 1781) 166:In 1796 Marchesi refused to sing for 45: 70:Luigi Ludovico Marchesi was born in 904:by Giuseppe Nicolini (Venice, 1795) 773:by Vincenzo Federici (London, 1790) 752:, 1791; Vicenza, 1794; Genoa, 1799) 490:by Francesco Bianchi (Naples, 1781) 13: 960:by Giuseppe Nicolini (Genoa, 1799) 787:by Vincenzo Federici (Turin, 1790) 602:by Felice Alessandri (Padua, 1783) 555:by Francesco Bianchi (Milan, 1782) 378:by Josef Mysliveček (Naples, 1778) 369:by Ignazio Platania (Naples, 1778) 14: 1186: 890:, 1795; Venice and Livorno, 1798) 643:by Luigi Cherubini (Mantua, 1784) 629:by Francesco Bianchi (Rome, 1784) 439:by Josef Mysliveček (Milan, 1780) 297:by Luigi Alessandri (Milan, 1775) 1160:18th-century Italian male actors 967:by Marcos Portugal (Milan, 1800) 854:by Angelo Tarchi (Vicenza, 1792) 821:by Angelo Tarchi (Livorno, 1791) 748:by Angelo Tarchi (London, 1789; 734:by Gaetano Pugnani (Turin, 1788) 953:by Gaetano Rossi (Venice, 1798) 807:by Angelo Tarchi (Venice, 1791) 759:by Angelo Tarchi (London, 1789) 1089: 1077: 1032: 1015: 996: 983: 828:by Angelo Tarchi (Milan, 1792) 780:by Angelo Tarchi (Turin, 1790) 727:by Angelo Tarchi (Milan, 1787) 636:by Giuseppe Sarti (Rome, 1784) 16:Italian opera singer 1754-1829 1: 1122:Sartori, Claudio (1992ā€“94), 971: 224:and Lovinski in Simon Mayr's 1027:Josef Mysliveček, "Il Boemo" 946:by Simon Mayr (Venice, 1798) 65: 34:Luigi Marchesi in retirement 7: 1115:Sadie, Stanley (ed.) 1998, 319:by Joseph Willibald Michl ( 105:Isacco figura del redentore 47:[luĖˆiĖdŹ’imarĖˆkeĖzi] 10: 1191: 837:NiccolĆ² Antonio Zingarelli 814:(Venice and Livorno, 1791) 757:La generositĆ  d'Alessandro 18: 1165:Italian male stage actors 839:(Milan, 1792; Venice and 208:, and also a handful of 25:Luigi Marchesi (soldier) 21:Luigi Marchesi (painter) 989:Until the accession of 548:, 1782; Florence, 1783) 113:Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart 1108:Heriot, Angus (1956), 847:, 1796; Livorno, 1798) 562:by Francesco Bianchi ( 387:Vicente MartĆ­n y Soler 253:by Marcello di Capua ( 244:Operatic Roles to 1800 186: 148:Earl of Mount Edgcumbe 43:Italian pronunciation: 35: 1175:Duchy of Milan people 1110:The Castrati in Opera 819:Alessandro nell'Indie 771:L'usurpator innocente 641:Alessandro nell'Indie 560:Il trionfo della pace 358:by Josef Mysliveček ( 332:by Pasquale Anfossi ( 284:Alessandro nell'Indie 271:Marchesa Violante in 249:Contessina Elmira in 184: 33: 1068:(Venice, 1779), and 884:Il conte di Saldagna 725:Il conte di Saldagna 608:Medonte, re di Epiro 317:Il trionfo di Clelia 273:La finta giardiniera 826:Adrasto re d'Egitto 805:L'apoteosi d'Ercole 716:by Giuseppe Sarti ( 611:by Giuseppe Sarti ( 295:Medonte re di Epiro 1150:Singers from Milan 951:Carolina e Mexicow 895:Ifigenia in Aulide 798:Ferdinando Bertoni 739:Ifigenia in Aulide 463:Armida abbandonata 383:Ifigenia in Aulide 187: 36: 1023:Daniel E. Freeman 833:Pirro re di Epiro 793:Angelica e Medoro 776:Giulio Sabino in 714:Castore e Polluce 666:Domenico Cimarosa 655:Castore e Polluce 538:Felice Alessandri 521:(Florence, 1781; 511:Giulio Sabino in 428:Francesco Bianchi 423:Castore e Polluce 262:La buona figliola 218:Domenico Cimarosa 195:Ginevra di Scozia 84:Teatro delle Dame 74:. He joined the 1182: 1096: 1093: 1087: 1081: 1075: 1062:(Naples, 1779), 1036: 1030: 1019: 1013: 1012:in Rome in 1774. 1009:La Serva Padrona 1000: 994: 987: 877:Achille in Sciro 685:Achille in Sciro 648:Armida e Rinaldo 587:Quinto Fabio in 468:NiccolĆ² Jommelli 430:(Florence, 1779) 407:Achille in Sciro 400:Josef Mysliveček 347:Josef Mysliveček 329:Adriano in Siria 306:Pietro Guglielmi 286:by Carlo Monza ( 277:Pasquale Anfossi 266:NiccolĆ² Piccinni 206:Ariette Italiane 117:Teatro San Carlo 92:Josef Mysliveček 49: 44: 1190: 1189: 1185: 1184: 1183: 1181: 1180: 1179: 1130: 1129: 1100: 1099: 1094: 1090: 1082: 1078: 1037: 1033: 1020: 1016: 1001: 997: 988: 984: 974: 870:Marcos Portugal 689:Gaetano Pugnani 593:Luigi Cherubini 479:Joseph Schuster 246: 82:in 1773 at the 76:Milan Cathedral 68: 42: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1188: 1178: 1177: 1172: 1167: 1162: 1157: 1152: 1147: 1142: 1128: 1127: 1120: 1113: 1098: 1097: 1088: 1083:John A. Rice, 1076: 1074:(Milan, 1780). 1031: 1014: 995: 981: 980: 973: 970: 969: 968: 961: 954: 947: 940: 927:Lovinski in a 925: 912: 911:(Venice, 1795) 905: 898: 891: 880: 873: 862: 855: 848: 829: 822: 815: 808: 801: 800:(Venice, 1791) 788: 781: 774: 767: 760: 753: 742: 735: 728: 721: 718:St. Petersburg 710: 709:(Mantua, 1785) 699: 692: 681: 658: 651: 644: 637: 630: 623: 620:Piramo e Tisbe 616: 603: 596: 585: 574: 567: 556: 549: 530: 519:Giuseppe Sarti 509: 506:Venere e Adone 502: 491: 482: 481:(Naples, 1780) 475:Amore e Psiche 471: 470:(Naples, 1780) 458: 451: 440: 431: 418: 411:Giuseppe Sarti 403: 402:(Venice, 1779) 390: 389:(Naples, 1779) 379: 370: 363: 350: 349:(Munich, 1777) 337: 324: 313: 298: 291: 280: 269: 258: 245: 242: 185:Luigi Marchesi 179: 178: 164: 163: 158: 132:St. Petersburg 67: 64: 39:Luigi Marchesi 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1187: 1176: 1173: 1171: 1168: 1166: 1163: 1161: 1158: 1156: 1153: 1151: 1148: 1146: 1143: 1141: 1138: 1137: 1135: 1125: 1121: 1118: 1114: 1111: 1107: 1106: 1105: 1104: 1092: 1086: 1080: 1073: 1072: 1067: 1066: 1061: 1060: 1055: 1051: 1047: 1043: 1042: 1035: 1028: 1024: 1018: 1011: 1010: 1005: 999: 992: 986: 982: 979: 978: 966: 962: 959: 955: 952: 948: 945: 944:Lauso e Lidia 941: 938: 934: 930: 926: 923: 919: 918: 913: 910: 906: 903: 899: 896: 892: 889: 888:Reggio Emilia 885: 881: 878: 874: 872:(Milan, 1794) 871: 867: 863: 860: 856: 853: 849: 846: 842: 838: 834: 830: 827: 823: 820: 816: 813: 809: 806: 802: 799: 795: 794: 789: 786: 782: 779: 778:Giulio Sabino 775: 772: 768: 765: 761: 758: 754: 751: 747: 744:Gualtieri in 743: 740: 736: 733: 729: 726: 722: 719: 715: 711: 708: 707:Angelo Tarchi 704: 700: 698:(Turin, 1785) 697: 693: 691:(Turin, 1785) 690: 686: 682: 679: 675: 671: 667: 663: 659: 656: 652: 649: 645: 642: 638: 635: 631: 628: 624: 621: 617: 614: 610: 609: 604: 601: 597: 594: 590: 586: 583: 579: 575: 573:(Lucca, 1782) 572: 568: 565: 561: 557: 554: 550: 547: 543: 539: 535: 531: 528: 524: 520: 516: 515: 514:Giulio Sabino 510: 507: 503: 500: 496: 492: 489: 488: 483: 480: 476: 472: 469: 465: 464: 459: 456: 452: 449: 445: 441: 438: 437: 432: 429: 425: 424: 419: 416: 412: 408: 404: 401: 397: 396: 391: 388: 384: 380: 377: 376: 371: 368: 367:Il re pastore 364: 361: 357: 356: 351: 348: 344: 343: 338: 335: 331: 330: 325: 322: 318: 315:Tarquinio in 314: 311: 307: 303: 299: 296: 292: 289: 285: 281: 278: 274: 270: 267: 263: 259: 256: 252: 251:La contessina 248: 247: 241: 239: 234: 229: 227: 223: 219: 215: 214:Angelo Tarchi 211: 207: 202: 200: 196: 192: 183: 177: 173: 172: 171: 169: 162: 159: 157: 153: 152: 151: 149: 145: 141: 137: 133: 129: 124: 122: 118: 114: 110: 106: 103: 99: 98: 93: 89: 88:La contessina 85: 81: 77: 73: 63: 61: 57: 53: 48: 40: 32: 26: 22: 1123: 1116: 1109: 1102: 1101: 1091: 1079: 1069: 1063: 1057: 1053: 1049: 1045: 1039: 1034: 1026: 1017: 1007: 998: 985: 976: 975: 964: 957: 950: 943: 932: 915: 914:Lovinski in 908: 901: 894: 883: 876: 865: 858: 851: 832: 825: 818: 811: 804: 791: 784: 777: 770: 763: 756: 746:Il disertore 745: 738: 731: 724: 713: 702: 695: 684: 661: 654: 647: 640: 633: 626: 619: 606: 599: 595:(Rome, 1783) 589:Quinto Fabio 588: 584:(Rome, 1783) 582:Giacomo Rust 577: 570: 559: 552: 533: 512: 505: 494: 485: 474: 461: 455:L'Ipermestra 454: 443: 434: 421: 406: 393: 382: 373: 366: 353: 340: 327: 326:Farnaspe in 316: 301: 294: 283: 282:Gandarte in 279:(Rome, 1774) 272: 268:(Rome, 1774) 261: 260:Cecchina in 250: 233:Maria Cosway 230: 221: 205: 203: 194: 188: 174: 165: 160: 154: 125: 104: 95: 87: 69: 38: 37: 1145:1829 deaths 1140:1754 births 1059:La Calliroe 1046:L'Olimpiade 1041:L'Olimpiade 949:Mexicow in 933:La Lodoiska 917:La Lodoiska 907:Timante in 893:Achille in 875:Achille in 864:Timante in 810:Timante in 785:L'Olimpiade 783:Megacle in 769:Timante in 762:Pyrrhus in 737:Achille in 730:Timante in 712:Castore in 701:Arminio in 683:Achille in 662:L'Olimpiade 660:Megacle in 653:Castore in 646:Rinaldo in 634:L'Olimpiade 632:Megacle in 598:Timante in 569:Timante in 553:L'Olimpiade 551:Megacle in 542:Alessandria 493:Timante in 460:Rinaldo in 442:Timante in 433:Rinaldo in 420:Castore in 405:Achille in 381:Achille in 375:L'Olimpiade 372:Megacle in 355:La Calliroe 352:Tarsile in 293:Evandro in 226:La Lodoiska 222:L'Olimpiade 1134:Categories 972:References 963:Idante in 922:Simon Mayr 909:Demofoonte 900:Arbace in 882:Ramiro in 866:Demofoonte 857:Arbace in 824:Learco in 812:Demofoonte 803:Ercole in 790:Medoro in 732:Demofoonte 723:Ramiro in 694:Arbace in 625:Aspard in 618:Piramo in 613:Senigallia 605:Arsace in 600:Demofoonte 576:Arbace in 571:Demofoonte 495:Demofoonte 484:Arbace in 453:Linceo in 444:Demofoonte 392:Ulisse in 365:Aminta in 300:Olinto in 238:Luisa Todi 191:Simon Mayr 1126:. Cuneo. 1112:, London. 1006:'s opera 1004:Pergolesi 942:Lauso in 929:pasticcio 902:Artaserse 859:Artaserse 831:Pirro in 764:Andromaca 755:Porus in 696:Artaserse 578:Artaserse 504:Adone in 473:Amore in 66:Biography 1155:Castrati 1065:La Circe 991:Pius VII 956:Tito in 850:Ezio in 817:Poro in 676:, 1791; 639:Poro in 558:Ciro in 540:(Milan, 532:Ezio in 525:, 1785; 415:Florence 395:La Circe 339:Ezio in 302:Demetrio 210:solfeggi 168:Napoleon 102:oratorio 60:Napoleon 52:castrato 1103:Sources 1048:," in 939:, 1796) 841:Bergamo 720:, 1786) 703:Arminio 680:, 1795) 674:Livorno 670:Vicenza 615:, 1783) 566:, 1782) 529:, 1788) 501:, 1781) 450:, 1780) 417:, 1779) 362:, 1778) 336:, 1777) 323:, 1776) 312:, 1775) 290:, 1775) 257:, 1773) 199:Trieste 144:Salieri 1071:Armida 965:Idante 937:Lisbon 845:Faenza 678:Modena 627:Aspard 544:, and 527:London 523:Vienna 487:Arbace 436:Armida 360:Naples 321:Munich 310:Venice 140:Mozart 136:London 134:, and 128:Vienna 121:Naples 109:Munich 56:Mozart 977:Notes 958:Bruto 750:Siena 564:Turin 546:Lucca 499:Genoa 334:Padua 288:Milan 176:song. 72:Milan 1054:Ezio 852:Ezio 534:Ezio 448:Pisa 342:Ezio 255:Rome 142:and 100:and 97:Ezio 80:Rome 58:and 931:of 920:by 868:by 835:by 796:by 705:by 687:by 664:by 591:by 580:by 536:by 517:by 477:by 466:by 426:by 409:by 398:by 385:by 345:by 304:by 275:by 264:by 220:'s 193:'s 119:in 107:in 1136:: 1025:, 130:, 62:. 1119:. 935:( 668:( 497:( 446:( 413:( 308:( 41:( 27:.

Index

Luigi Marchesi (painter)
Luigi Marchesi (soldier)

[luĖˆiĖdŹ’imarĖˆkeĖzi]
castrato
Mozart
Napoleon
Milan
Milan Cathedral
Rome
Teatro delle Dame
Josef Mysliveček
Ezio
oratorio
Munich
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
Teatro San Carlo
Naples
Vienna
St. Petersburg
London
Mozart
Salieri
Earl of Mount Edgcumbe
Napoleon

Simon Mayr
Trieste
solfeggi
Angelo Tarchi

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