Louisiana State Penitentiary

5086:. Retrieved on March 23, 2013. "And I've seen a lot of good come out of faith-based programs—which, particularly in prison, fill the void created when lawmakers nationwide slashed funding for rehabilitation. In 1994, for example, Congress dealt a crushing blow to prison education by making inmates ineligible for higher-education Pell grants. Prison college programs, which had proved the most effective tool for reducing recidivism, disappeared almost overnight. In Louisiana today, 1 percent of the corrections budget goes to rehabilitation. The imbalance "makes no rational sense from a prison management point of view," says David Fathi, who heads the ACLU's National Prison Project. "But unfortunately, it makes political sense for the next election." As a result, he says, "the religiously inspired programs are pretty much all there is."" 961: 1751:

Engineer), Jerry Williams (The Joy FM), Ben Birdsong (The Wind FM), Steve Swanson (WAFJ), and Rob Dempsey (HIS Radio). The team conducted an on-air radio fundraiser to buy new radio equipment. The fundraiser exceeded its $ 80,000 goal, raising more than $ 124,000 within three hours. Warden Burl Cain used the funds to update the radio equipment. Ken Mayfield returned several times to Angola to train prisoner DJs in using the new electronic systems. New equipment, including a new transmitter, allowed KLSP to broadcast in stereo for the first time, utilize satellite to expand its daily airtime to 20 hours, and upgrade its programming. As of 2012, KLSP had an output of 105 watts. Further than 7 miles (11 km) away from Angola on

446: 3068:(2008) by spending four days at the Penitentiary, including an overnight stay, rare for a volunteer, in a maximum-security cell. In a 2010 interview, he spoke of having a three-hour sight-unseen (around the corner of the dividing wall) talk with his next-door neighbor that night. He also said, "The bed has about an inch-and-a-half-thick mattress on sheer steel. The toilet has no soft seat. The floor is marbleized concrete. It's horrible. It's unthinkable." He felt mostly sorrow for the inmates he got to know, "85 percent of the people in there are going to die there." In the film, he played an ex-con released after serving a six-year sentence in a Louisiana prison for "an accidental bit of trouble". 426: 1996:

other inmates, deliver sermons at religious services, officiate funerals for fellow prisoners, and deliver care packages to ill inmates. This model proved to be particularly effective in Louisiana State Penitentiary, especially with its "sidewalk counseling" component. In this type of guidance, the counseling inmate asks leading questions and helps to guide the other inmate to answering their own question, without revealing any positionality. This model positively impacted both the counselor and the advisee, as the counselor felt an increased sense of self-worth by helping someone else, and the advisee felt heard and seen, maybe for the first time in his life.

9337: 1809:, the court found the application of the death penalty so arbitrary under existing state laws that it was unconstitutional. It suspended executions for all persons on death row in the United States (slightly more than 600, overwhelmingly male) under current state laws. It ordered state courts to judicially amend their sentences to the next lower level of severity, generally life in prison. Louisiana passed a new death penalty statute, which was overturned by the state supreme court in 1977 for its application to convictions for rape. The death penalty statute was amended again, effective September 1977. Louisiana did not execute any prisoners until 1983. 418: 2008:. Here, Baker discusses how the high rates of reincarceration among Louisiana State Penitentiary inmates serves as an extremely demoralizing and discouraging reminder of the historical and systemic factors that landed them behind bars in the first place. Given the highly religious background of many of the inmates, who come largely from Louisiana, Mississippi, and other southern states, faith has proven to be a powerful motivator for many of the inmates in Angola. Baker discusses how inmates exposed to religious practices while incarcerated often went on to find a higher purpose in themselves and better avoid future reincarceration. 45: 929:, stated that in the 1990s, the prison remained "far away from public awareness". The prison officials sometimes provide meals for official guests because of what the Louisiana Department of Public Safety and Corrections refers to as the "extreme remote location" of Angola; the nearest non-prison dining facility is, as of 1999, 30 miles (48 km) away. The prison property is adjacent to the Angola Tract of the Tunica Hills Wildlife Management Area. Due to security reasons regarding Angola, the Tunica Hills WMA's Angola Tract is closed to the general public from March 1 through August 31 every year. 454: 74: 107: 1471: 996: 2012:

incarcerated. In partnership with the University Hospital Community Hospice program based out of New Orleans, the Louisiana State Penitentiary has introduced a hospice program for terminally ill inmates. Inmate Ministers can assist in counseling with the ill inmates, as well as help them practice faith if they are interested in doing so. As seen with the other responsibilities they were assigned, this serious duty proved beneficial to not only the recipients but the Inmate Ministers as well.

1151: 489: 7985: 438: 3153: 1813:

per day an inmate may shower and/or move up and down the halls under escort. An inmate is permitted to use the exercise yard thrice a week. Death row inmates can have several books at a time, and each inmate may have one five-minute personal telephone call per month. They may not participate in education or work programs. Death row inmates receive unlimited visitor access. Officers patrol the death row corridors nightly as a suicide prevention tactic.

470: 478: 973: 1732:"Incarceration Station". The station airs a variety of programming including gospel, jazz, blues, rock-n-roll, country, and oldies music, as well as educational and religious programs. The station has 20 hours of daily airtime, and all of the music aired by the station is donated. Music from His Radio and the Moody Ministry Broadcasting Network (MBN) airs during several hours of the day. Prisoners make the majority of broadcasting decisions. 1258: 1101: 2415: 609:, stated that Angola was "probably as close to slavery as any person could come in 1930." Hardened criminals broke down upon being notified that they were being sent to Angola. White-black racial tensions in the society were expressed at the prison, adding to the violence: each year, one in every ten inmates was stabbed. Wolfe and Lornell stated that the staff, consisting of 90 people, "ran the prison like it was a private fiefdom." 1190: 888: 7489: 1318: 1591: 305: 114: 81: 1084:

A. Jackson, the district federal judge, ordered temperature data collection at the Angola death row for three weeks to determine the conditions. During that time, Angola officials blasted the outer walls of the prison with water cannons and installed window awnings to attempt to lower temperature data. In response, Jackson said that he was "troubled" by the possibility of manipulating the temperature data.

1403: 1660:

of cattle. The Row Crops group harvests crops. The Silk-Screen group produces plates, badges, road and highway signs, and textiles; it also manages sales of sign hardware. The Tag Plant produces license plates for Louisiana and overseas customers. The Tractor Repair shop repairs agricultural equipment. The Transportation Division delivers goods manufactured by the Prison Enterprises Division.

1356: 1675: 7486: 1250: 580:, Major James ran his vast plantation using convicts leased from the state as his workers. He was responsible for their room and board and had total authority over them. With the incentive to earn money from prisoners, the state passed laws directed at African Americans, requiring payment of minor fees and fines as punishment for infractions. Cash-poor men in the 1092:

replenished promptly by prison staff; individual fans; water faucets in their cells; "IcyBreeze" units or so-called "Cajun coolers"; and the diversion of cool air from the death row guard pod into their cells. Even though these measures have already been put in place, the court ruling could take until November 2019 to be made final by Judge Brian Jackson.

1978:, where they organized petitions and hunger strikes to protest conditions at the prison and helped new inmates protect themselves from rape and enslavement. C. Murray Henderson, one of the wardens brought in to clean up the prison, states in one of his memoirs that the systemic sexual slavery was sanctioned and facilitated by the officers. 1266:

The current Point Lookout was created after a 1927 flood destroyed the previous cemetery, located between the current Camps C and D. In September 2001, a memorial was installed here dedicated to "Unknown Prisoners". The Point Lookout plot established after 1927 has 331 grave markers and an unknown number of bodies; it is considered full.

1792:

April 2006, Franklin Graham, son of evangelist Billy Graham, held a large meeting in the arena at Angola Prison. While there, he visited the woodworking shop where inmates built the caskets. Graham ordered two - one for each of his parents. Graham's casket was placed in the Capitol Rotunda, where he lay in honor on February 28, 2018.

879:"Extended lockdown" was initially intended as a temporary punishment. The next most restrictive level was, in 2009, "Camp J", referring to an inmate housing unit that houses solitary confinement. The most restrictive level is "administrative segregation", colloquially referred to by inmates as the "dungeon" or the "hole". 1644:, making religious programs such as the New Orleans Baptist program the only ones in higher education available to prisoners. As of Spring 2008, 95 prisoners were students in the program. Angola also offers the PREP Pre-Release Exit and Re-Entry Programs for prisoners about to be released into the outside world. 616:'worst of the lowest order". The state did not appropriate many funds for the operation of Angola and saved money by trying to decrease costs. Much of the remaining money ended up in the operations of other state projects; Wolfe and Lornell stated that the re-appropriation of funds occurred "mysteriously". 854: 1865:

in Camp F on the day of the execution. The only person informed of when a prisoner will be transferred is the Warden; this is for security reasons and not to disrupt the prison routine. On a scheduled execution date, an execution can occur between 6 p.m. and midnight. Michael L. Varnado and Daniel P.

1812:

According to Louisiana Department of Corrections policy, inmates on death row are held in solitary confinement during the entire time they are incarcerated, even if appeals take years. This means that they are severely isolated and confined to their windowless cells for 23 hours per day. For one hour

1659:

Angola has several manufacturing facilities. The Farm Warehouse (914) is the point of distribution of agricultural supplies. The Mattress/Broom/Mop shop makes mattresses and cleaning tools. The Printing Shop prints documents, forms, and other printed materials. The Range Herd group manages 1,600 head

1340:

The David C. Knapps Correctional Officer Training Academy, the state training center for correctional officers, is located at the northwest corner of Angola, in front of Camp F. Near the training center, Angola prisoners maintain the only nature preserve located on the grounds of a penal institution.

1265:

Point Lookout Cemetery is the prison cemetery, located on the north side of the Angola property, at the base of the Tunica Hills. Deceased prisoners from all state prisons had been buried here who were not claimed and transported elsewhere by family members. A white rail fence surrounds the cemetery.

1235:

described it as "a sort of clubhouse where the wardens and other officials get together in a convivial atmosphere for chow prepared by inmate cooks." Originally constructed to serve as a conference center to supplement the meeting room in the Angola administration building, the "Ranch House" received

1042:

Angola also has several outcamps. Camp C includes eight minimum and medium custody dormitories, one cellblock with administrative segregation and working cellblock prisoners, and one extended lockdown cellblock. Camp C includes the Bear and Wolf dormitories and Jaguar and Tiger cellblocks. Camp D has

1750:

visited the prison. He encouraged Jim Campbell, the President of Radio Training Network, to rebuild the station, which was off the air due to antiquated and broken equipment. His Radio Network Manager, Ken Mayfield, led a team that helped rebuild the station. It included Ted McCall (HIS Radio Chief

1222:

The golf course, constructed on a former bull pasture site, opened in June 2004. Prisoners performed most of the work to construct the course. Prisoners that the administration considers to be the most trustworthy are permitted to work at the golf course. Warden Burl Cain said he built the course so

1141:

The fire station houses the Angola Emergency Medical Services Department staff, who provide fire and emergency services to the prison. The Angola Fire Department is registered as department number 63001 with the Louisiana Fire Marshal's Office. The department's equipment includes one engine, tanker,

1091:

As of May 2019, the issue was close to being resolved after a 6-year-long court battle. A settlement has been reached between the death row inmates and the prison. The settlement agreement calls for daily showers for the three Angola inmates of at least 15 minutes; individual ice containers that are

1083:

In June 2013, three prisoners filed a federal lawsuit against the prison in the court in Baton Rouge, alleging that the death row facility does not have adequate measures to prevent overheating. The prisoners said that due to pre-existing medical conditions, the heat may cause health problems. Brian

864:

Angola was designed to be as self-sufficient as possible; it functioned as a miniature community with a canning factory, a dairy, a mail system, a small ranch, repair shops, and a sugar mill. Prisoners raised food staples and cash crops. The self-sufficiency was enacted so taxpayers would spend less

748:

of Baton Rouge, Louisiana, declared conditions at Angola to be in a state of emergency. The state installed Ross Maggio as the warden. Prisoners nicknamed Maggio "the gangster" because he strictly adhered to rules. Ashton said that, by most accounts, Maggio had improved conditions. Maggio retired in

708:

Gann's family wrote to Sigler on multiple occasions, requesting that he declare the escaped prisoner dead to free up benefits for his children. Although the family never heard again from Gann, Sigler refused to declare him dead, saying that he was likely in Mexico. Gann had been imprisoned in Angola

2015:

Though the blend of mental healthcare and faith interventions has been controversial and yielded mixed results in many spaces, research like Baker's suggests it works positively in Louisiana State Penitentiary. However, it is unclear why the large role of religion, particularly Christianity, in the

1823:

who is involved with prison issues, has said that warden Burl Cain treated death row inmates in a more favorable manner than did wardens of other death row prisons in the United States. Trenticosta said, "It is not that these guys had super privileges. But Warden Cain was somewhat responsive to not

1329:

stated that the guard house "looks like a large carport over the road. " The guard house has long barriers, with Stop signs, to prevent automobiles entering and leaving the compound without the permission of the officers. The officers manually raise the barriers to allow a vehicle access or egress.

1218:

Prison View Golf Course, a 6,000-yard (5,500 m), 9-hole, 36-par golf course, is located on the grounds of Angola. Prison View, the only golf course on the property of an American prison, is between the Tunica Hills and Camp J, at the intersection of B-Line Road and Camp J Road. All individuals

1087:

On Monday, August 5, 2013, , the federal trial regarding the condition of the death row in high heat started. The following day, Warden Burl Cain apologized for violating the court order regarding data collection. On Wednesday, August 7, 2013, closing arguments in the trial ended. In December 2013,

1057:

The Close Cell Restricted (CCR) unit, an isolation unit located near the Angola main entrance, has 101 isolation cells and 40 trustee beds. Jimmy LeBlanc, the corrections secretary, said in October 2010 that the State of Louisiana could save about $ 1.8 million during the remaining nine months

1021:

The Main Prison Complex consists of the East Yard and the West Yard. The East Yard has 16 minimum and medium custody prisoner dormitories and one maximum custody extended lockdown cellblock; the cellblock houses long-term extended-lockdown prisoners, in-transit administrative segregation prisoners,

1008:

The state of Louisiana considers Angola to be a multi-security institution. 29% of the prison's beds are designated for maximum security inmates. The inmates live in several housing units scattered across the Angola grounds. By the 1990s, air conditioning and heating units had been installed in the

802:

Anybody who is caught looting in the city of New Orleans will go directly to Angola. Directly to Angola. You will not have a temporary stay in the city. You go directly to the big house, in general population. All right? So, I want to make sure that every looter, potential looter, understands that.

704:

McDonald was captured later in Texas, after returning to the United States from Mexico. McDonald said that two of his fellow escapees drowned, but warden Maurice Sigler disputed this. Sigler said that he believed no more than one inmate drowned. His men had found three clear sets of tracks climbing

1731:

enitentiary) is a 100-watt radio station that operates at 91.7 on the FM dial from inside the prison to approximately 6,000 potential listeners including inmates and penitentiary staff. Inmates operate the station and carry some satellite programming. Inside the walls of Angola, KLSP is called the

1132:

Previously, elementary school children attended Tunica Elementary School in Tunica, Louisiana, located in proximity to Angola. The school building, four miles (six kilometers) from Angola, is several miles from Angola's main entrance, and many of its students live on the Angola grounds. On May 18,

1108:

The facility includes a group of houses called the "B-Line", which function as residences for prison staff members and their families; inmates perform services for the staff members and their households. The employee housing includes recreational centers, pools, and parks. The Angola B-Line Chapel

1079:

Death row includes eight tiers, lettered A to G. Seven tiers have 15 cells each, while one tier has 11. Each hallway has a cell for showering. The death row houses exercise areas with basketball posts. The death row facility was constructed in 2006 without air conditioning or cross ventilation. In

823:

on death row. The state's policy was to house death row prisoners in solitary confinement, but lengthy appeals have created new harsh conditions of extended solitary. Convicts and their defense counsels have challenged such lengthy stays in solitary confinement, which is harmful to both mental and

1502:

Angola has the largest number of inmates on life sentences in the United States. As of 2009, Angola had 3,712 inmates on life sentences, making up 74% of the population that year. Some 32 inmates die each year; only four generally gain parole each year. Louisiana's tough sentencing laws result in

1373:

In 1930, about 130 women, most of them black, were imprisoned in Camp D. In 1930, Camp A, which held around 700 black inmates, was close to the center of the Angola institution. Inmates worked on levee control as the springtime high water threatened Angola. The Mississippi River was nearly 1 mile

1240:

was selected as Warden. Cain had the building renovated to accommodate overnight guests. The renovations, which included converting one room into a bedroom and adding a shower and fireplace, cost approximately $ 7,346. Traditionally, prisoners who worked successfully in the Ranch House were later

1169:

In the 2000s, the main prison church, the churches for Camps C and D, and a grounds chapel were constructed as part of an effort to build chapels for every state-run prison facility. A staff and family of staff chapel was also under construction. Outside donations and ticket sales from the prison

1061:

Camp J was in operation until its 2018 closure. It has four extended lockdown cellblocks, which contained prisoners with disciplinary problems, and one dormitory with minimum and medium custody inmates who provide housekeeping functions for Camp J. Camp J housed the Alligator, Barracuda, Gar, and

293:

The above GNIS IDs are related to the "populated places". The GNIS ID for the Louisiana State Penitentiary "locale" is 536752, the GNIS ID for the museum is 2603238, the GNIS ID for the fire department building is 2673017, and the GNIS ID for the adult school facility is 2434828. The GNIS for the

2044:

Inmate organizations include Angola Men of Integrity, the Lifers Organization, the Angola Drama Club, the Wonders of Joy, the Camp C Concept Club, and the Latin American Cultural Brotherhood. Angola is also the only penitentiary in the United States where inmates are allowed to independently run

1995:

rehabilitation known as the Angola Prison Seminary. This model focuses on introducing inmates to faith and helping them to find value and purpose through it – be that internally or externally through serving as an Inmate Minister. Through this position, inmates are trained to offer counseling to

1852:

This lawsuit was settled in October 2021, requiring that inmates on death row are granted a minimum of four hours out of their cells to congregate with other incarcerated people in their tier each day, at least five hours of communal outdoor recreation each week, the ability to worship together,

1791:

Coffins for deceased prisoners are manufactured by inmates on the prison grounds. Previously, deceased prisoners were buried in cardboard boxes. After one body fell through the bottom of a box, Warden Burl Cain changed a policy, allowing for the manufacture of proper coffins for the deceased. In

840:

wrote that prisoners alleged that deliberately low testing rates masked an epidemic in the prison. Prison officials denied the prisoner's allegations. Prisoners also allege they were treated with over-the-counter medications, and "four of the 12 prisoners who have died in the pandemic...had been

601:

In September 1928, prisoners Cleveland Owen, Steven J. Beck, and James Heard took two prison guards hostage and escaped from Camp E armed with .45 Colt automatics. Ten additional prisoners followed them out of the gates. The break was thwarted when the anticipated ferry was not positioned on the

597:

says this facility opened as a state prison in 1901. The state began transferring prison facilities out of the old penitentiary into Angola. The old penitentiary continued to be used as a receiving station, hospital, clothing, and shoe factory, and place for executions until it finally closed in

2066:

The prison charges admission. Due to the rodeo's popularity, Angola built a 10,000-person stadium to support visitors; it opened in 2000. As part of the prison rodeo, the prison holds a semiannual Arts and Crafts Festival. In 2010, it started the Angola Prison Horse Sale, also during the rodeo.

1444:

Louisiana State Penitentiary is the largest correctional facility in the United States by population. In 2010, the prison had 5,100 inmates and 1,700 employees. In 2010, the racial composition of the inmates was 76% black and 24% white. 71% of inmates were serving a life sentence. 1.6% had been

1029:

Dormitories within the main prison include the Ash, Cypress, Hickory, Magnolia, Oak, Pine, Spruce, and Walnut dormitories. The cell blocks are A, B, C, and D. The main prison also houses the local Main Prison administration building, a gymnasium, a kitchen/dining facility, the Angola Vocational

2079:-like celebration. Returning began in 2005; by 2010, 2,500 prisoners had participated in the program. Malachi Dads is a year-long program that uses the Christian Bible to teach how to improve a prisoner's parenting skills. Malachi began in 2007; as of 2010, 119 men participated. It is based on 1219:

wishing to play must provide personal information 48 hours before arrival so that the prison authorities can conduct background checks. Convicted felons and individuals on visitation lists cannot play on the golf course. Current prisoners at Angola are not permitted to play on the golf course.

1025:

The West Yard has 16 minimum and medium custody prisoner dormitories, two administrative segregation cellblocks, and the prison treatment center. The treatment center houses geriatric, hospice, and ill in-transit prisoners. As of 1999, the main prison complex houses half of Angola's prisoners.

771:

In 1999, six inmates who were serving life sentences for murder took three officers hostage in Camp D. The hostage takers bludgeoned and fatally stabbed 49-year-old Captain David Knapps. Armed officers ended the rebellion by shooting the inmates, killing 26-year-old Joel Durham, and seriously

7235:

Sullivan, Steve, Jeffrey M. Pyne, Ann M. Cheney, Justin Hunt, Tiffany F. Haynes, and Greer Sullivan. "The pew versus the couch: Relationship between mental health and faith communities and lessons learned from a VA/clergy partnership project." Journal of Religion and Health 53, no. 4 (2014):

6178: 5952: 5884: 5623: 5472: 4970: 4657: 4096: 1448:

As of 2011, the prison has about 1,600 employees, making it one of the largest employers in Louisiana. Over 600 "free people" live on prison property. These residents are Angola's emergency response personnel and their dependents. In 1986, around 200 families of employees lived within Angola

4573:. Thursday, July 15, 2010. Retrieved on September 2, 2010. "When StoryCorps, the oral history initiative, came to New Orleans in the spring, staffer Jeremy Helton packed a microphone and drove 135 miles north of the city to Angola to record something of the lives of people such as Butler." 2011:

This faith-based approach to mental healthcare is also seen in palliative care at the Louisiana State Penitentiary. Due to the predominantly older population of inmates at Louisiana State Penitentiary, the prison sees much higher rates of intake than releases, as many men pass away while

988:, stated that Angola of the 1990s looks "more like a large working plantation than one of the most notorious prisons in the United States." Officers patrol the complex on horseback, as many prison acres are devoted to cultivating crops. By 1999, the prison's primary roads had been paved. 1282:, operated by the nonprofit Louisiana State Penitentiary Museum Foundation, is the on-site prison museum. Visitors are charged a $ 5 per adult admission fee and $ 3 per adult if the group is ten or larger. The museum is located outside the prison's main gate, in a former bank building. 818:

On March 11, 2014, Glenn Ford, a man wrongfully convicted of murder and Louisiana's longest-serving death row prisoner, walked free after a court overturned his conviction a day earlier when petitioned by prosecutors. Ford had spent nearly three decades at the prison, with 26 years in

1870:

stated that, on many occasions, the rest of Angola is not aware of the execution being carried out. In 2003, Assistant Warden of the Reception Center Lee said that once death row inmates learn of the execution, they "get a little quieter" and "t suddenly becomes more real to them."

918:. Angola is about an hour's drive from Baton Rouge, and it is about a two-hour driving distance from New Orleans. The Mississippi River borders the facility on three sides. The prison is near the Louisiana-Mississippi border. Angola is located about 34 miles (55 km) from the 3982: 1772:

The prison officials have started LSP-TV, a television station. According to Kalen Mary Ann Churcher of Pennsylvania State University, the television station follows the religious programming emphasis of the radio station more closely than it emulates reporting of

44: 4666:. February 7, 1997. Retrieved on February 3, 2011. "Angola and DCI are about 34 miles apart." and "Cain has been under fire for renovations he has made to Angola's "Ranch House" and expenses entertaining prison guests there. The Ranch House was built as a..." 584:

were forced into jail and convict labor. Such convicts were frequently abused, underfed, and subject to unregulated violence. The state exercised little oversight of conditions. Prisoners were often worked to death under harsh conditions. James died in 1894.

5495: 602:

river's prison side. A gunfight between guards and prisoners ensued, leaving five prisoners dead. According to contemporary news reports, twenty-six persons were shot. "Trusty" prisoners who assisted the guards later sought pardons from Governor Huey Long.

1075:

for male inmates in Louisiana, with 101 extended lockdown cells housing condemned inmates. The death row facility has a central room and multiple tiers. The entrance to each tier includes a locked door and color photographs of the prisoners in each tier.

1874:

When the State of Louisiana used electrocution as its method of capital punishment, it formally referred to the anonymous executioner as "The Electrician". When the State of Louisiana referred to the executioner by name, he was called "Sam Jones", after

1043:

the same features as Camp C, except that it has one working cellblock instead of an extended lockdown cellblock, and its other cellblock does not have working prisoners. Camp D houses the Eagle and Falcon dormitories and the Hawk and Raven cellblocks.

1629:) classes for prisoners who have high school diplomas or GEDs but who have inadequate Test of Adult Basic Education (TABE) scores to get into vocational school. SSD (Special School District #1) provides services for special education students. 1911:. Since prison farms, including Angola, were isolated from general society, the Lomaxes believed that prisons had the purest African-American song culture, as popular trends did not influence it. The Lomaxes recorded several songs, which were 1601:

Inmates cultivate, harvest, and process various crops that make the facility self-supporting. Crops include cabbage, corn, cotton, strawberries, okra, onions, peppers, soybeans, squash, tomatoes, and wheat. In 2013, the prison resumed growing

991:

The Tunica Hills and the Mississippi River surround the prison property. The perimeter of the property is not fenced, while the individual prisoner dormitory and recreational camps are fenced. Most prison buildings are yellow with a red trim.

694:

On December 5, 1956, five men escaped by digging out of the prison grounds and swimming across the Mississippi River. They were Robert Wallace, 25; Wallace McDonald, 23; Vernon Roy Ingram, 21; Glenn Holiday, 20; and Frank Verbon Gann, 30. The

1173:

The most recent structure is Our Lady of Guadalupe Chapel, a 6,000-square-foot (560 m) structure built with over $ 450,000 worth of materials donated by Latin American businessmen Jorge Valdes and Fernando Garcia. Its design resembles

4683:. January 12, 1999. 3. Retrieved on August 26, 2010. "On occasion, it is necessary to serve meals to official guests because of the extremely remote location of the prison. The nearest dining location to the penitentiary is 30 miles away." 1743:, an evangelist, gave the prison old equipment from his radio network. In the early years, the radio station emphasized announcements and music more than religion, but it broadcast more religious programming in the early 21st century. 1370:(1992), stated that during the 1930s, Angola was "even further removed from decent civilization" than it was in the 1990s. The two added, "That's the way the state of Louisiana wanted it, for Angola held some of the meanest inmates." 1763:

wrote that "Still, 100 watts does not push the station's signal far beyond the prison gate." All 24 hours are devoted to religious programming. After religion became the primary focus, some inmates stopped listening to the station.

1124:

in Bains. The West Feliciana Parish Library is located in St. Francisville. The library, previously a part of the Audubon Regional Library System, became independent in January 2004. West Feliciana Parish is in the service area of

1088:

U.S. District Judge Brian Jackson ruled that the heat index of the prison was cruel and unusual punishment, and therefore, a cooling system must be installed. By 2014, a court-ordered plan to install a cooling system was underway.

1209:

Butler Park is a recreational facility on the edge of the Angola property. It houses gazebos, picnic tables, and barbecue pits. As of 1986, a prisoner who has no major disciplinary issues for at least a year may use the property.

1142:

and rescue truck. Within Angola, the department protects 500 buildings, including employee and prisoner housing quarters. The department has mutual aid agreements with West Feliciana Parish and with Wilkinson County, Mississippi.

653:, was stored at Angola. Because West Feliciana Parish did not want to be associated with state executions, for some time, the state transported the chair to the parish of conviction of a condemned prisoner before executing them. 1165:

Reflecting the historic dominance of the Catholic church in south Louisiana, St. Augustine Church was built in the early 1950s and is staffed by the Roman Catholic Church. The New Life Interfaith Chapel was dedicated in 1982.

2832: 1632:

Prisoners with satisfactory TABE scores may be admitted to vocational classes. Such classes include automotive technology, carpentry, culinary arts, graphic communications, horticulture, and welding. In 1995, a campus of the

1178:

in San Antonio, Texas. Built in 38 days by 50 prisoners, it opened in December 2013. The interfaith church "includes seating for more than 200 and features paintings, furniture and stained-glass windows crafted by inmates."

624: 2063:. On each occasion, thousands of visitors enter the prison complex. Initiated with planning in 1964, the rodeo held its first events in 1965. Initially, it was held for prisoner recreation but attracted increasing crowds. 1747: 1070:

The Reception Center, the closest prison housing building to the main entrance, acts as a reception center for arriving prisoners. It is inside the main gate to the right of the main highway. In addition, it contains the

1694:

is the institution's inmate-published and edited magazine, which began in 1975 or 1976. Each year, six issues are published. Louisiana prison officials believed an independently edited publication would help the prison.

1012:

Most inmates live in dormitories instead of cell blocks. The prison administration states that having "inmates of all ages and with long sentences live this way encourages cooperation and healthy peer relationships."

1269:

Point Lookout II, a cemetery annex 100 yards (90 meters) east of the original Point Lookout, opened in the mid-1990s; it has a capacity of 700 grave sites. As of 2010, 90 prisoners were buried at Point Lookout II.

5491: 1522:

The administration uses prisoners to provide cleaning and general maintenance services for the West Feliciana Parish School Board and other government agencies and nonprofit groups within West Feliciana Parish.

508:

Before 1835, state inmates were held in a jail in New Orleans. The first Louisiana State Penitentiary, located at the intersection of 6th and Laurel streets in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, was modeled on a prison in

1197:

Prison staff members have access to recreational facilities on the Angola property. Angola has ball fields, the Prison View Golf Course, a swimming pool, a tennis court, and a walking track. Lake Killarney, an

4330: 2000:

reported that this program can help inmates feel "at peace with themselves and their lives". Reports noted that the Bible College behind bars made the prison feel significantly more relaxed than it truly was.

807:

In 2009, the prison reduced its budget by $ 12 million by "double bunking" (installing bunk beds to increase the capacity of dormitories), reducing overtime, and replacing officers with security cameras.

1612:

Inmates also breed and train the horses used for field work at Angola. Trustees are mounted to supervise workers in the fields. In 2010, the Angola Prison Horse Sale was initiated during the annual rodeos.

1383:

The outcamp buildings, constructed in 1939 as a WPA project during the Great Depression, were renovated in the 1970s. In May 1993, the buildings' fire safety violations were reported. In June of that year,

374:

on the east side of a bend of the Mississippi River and thus flanked on three sides by water. It lies less than two miles (three kilometers) south of Louisiana's straight east-west border with Mississippi.

5462:. May 18, 1991. Retrieved on August 16, 2010. "Tunica Elementary is only a few miles from the main gate of the Louisiana State Penitentiary at Angola, and many of its students live on the 18000acre prison" 2032:, ultimately ruled that the Louisiana State Penitentiary had committed a violation of the Americans with Disabilities Act and concluded her opinion by describing fifteen areas in which the prison required 983:

The 18,000-acre (7,300 ha) prison property occupies a 28-square-mile (73 km) area. The size of the prison property is larger than the size of Manhattan. Charles Wolfe and Kip Lornell, authors of

2486:

references Angola. The song's lyrics have some basis in fact, as Williams was imprisoned there and was officially pardoned (from a murder charge) in 1964, the year the song says that he left the prison.

1519:. Around 2000, the officers were among the lowest-paid in the United States. Like the prisoners they supervised, few had graduated from high school. As of 2009, about half of the officers were female. 3997:. March 12, 2000. News 13A. Retrieved on August 29, 2010. "1961 Louisiana Correctional Institute for Women opened in an old prison farm camp at St Gabriel with female prisoners moved from Angola ..." 1962:

states that weak inmates served as sex slaves who were raped, gang-raped, and traded and sold like cattle. Rideau stated, "The slave's only way out was to commit suicide, escape or kill his master."

1305:). The airstrip is used by state-owned aircraft to transport prisoners to and from Angola and for transporting officials on state business to and from Angola. The airport is used during daylight and 1058:

of the 2010–2011 fiscal year if it closed CCR and moved prisoners to unused death row cells and possibly some Camp D double bunks. LeBlanc said that the prisoners in isolation would remain isolated.

5481:. August 18, 1992. Retrieved on August 16, 2010. "John Cobb and Billy Bishop asked board members to overturn a staff decision to reassign their children to Tunica Elementary located near Angola ..." 2004:

Faith is referenced many times as being a catalyst for positive change in the lives of lots of Louisiana State Penitentiary inmates. Author Mark Baker describes this connection in his book entitled

7586:"Cases No. 97-60263 and 97-60704, "Appeals from the United States District Court For the Southern District of Mississippi," UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS For the Fifth Circuit, October 20, 1999" 5286: 2946:

Pelot-Hobbs, Lydia "The Contested Terrain of the Louisiana Carceral State" Unpublished Dissertation, (Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, CUNY Graduate Center, New York City, 2019).

1050:", who mop floors, deliver food to fellow prisoners, and perform other support tasks. Camp F also houses Angola's execution chamber. Camp F has a lake where trusties fish. A prisoner quoted in 4979:. January 6, 2010. Retrieved on August 24, 2010. "Laborde said Bordelon has been moved from Angola's new Death Row facility to a cell at nearby Camp F, where the execution chamber is located" 3460:, 1976. Retrieved on September 24, 2011. "Angola (West Feliciana) is the name of the post office that serves the Louisiana Slate Penitentiary, and the two names are now used interchangeably." 1416:", after the red paint-coated straw hats that its occupants wore when they worked in the fields. "Red Hat", a one-story, 30-cell building at Camp E, was built in 1933. Brooke Shelby Biggs of 565:, joined these plantations: Panola, Belle View, Killarney, and Angola, when she sold them all in 1880 to Samuel Lawrence James, the former CSA officer. The Angola plantation was named after 9455: 1707:, who became co-editors in 1978. Associate editor Ron Gene Wikberg joined them in 1988, moving up from a position as a staff writer. He worked on the magazine until gaining parole in 1992. 6304: 7500:. January 19, 1996. Metro Chicago 8. Retrieved on September 1, 2010. "It was at St Thomas in 1982 that an acquaintance asked her to write to Elmo "Pat " Sonnier, a stranger on Death Row." 4487: 4119: 7951: 5547: 1958:, an inmate at Angola from 1961 through 2005, states that "slavery was commonplace in Angola with perhaps a quarter of the population in bondage" throughout the 1960s and early 1970s. 5806:." AirNav. Retrieved on October 26, 2010. "THIS AIRSTRIP IS USED ONLY FOR STATE-OWNED PLANES FOR INMATES TO/FROM ANGOLA & FOR VISITING OFFLS ON STATE BUS DUR DAYLGT & VFR.." 1739:

wrote, "the need to disseminate information rapidly is critical" because Angola is the largest prison in the United States. The non-emergency uses of the station began in 1987 when

656:

A former Angola prisoner, William Sadler (also called "Wooden Ear" because of hearing loss he suffered after a prison attack), wrote a series of articles about Angola in the 1940s.

7295:

Rold, William J. "Federal Judge Finds Unconstitutional Health Care and Violations of Americans with Disabilities Act at Louisiana State Penitentiary; Injunctive Relief to Follow."

5104: 2278:; he was convicted and imprisoned from 1967 until his release after acquittal in a second trial in 1974. He helped initiate the Angola Prison Rodeo and make it a significant event 1827:

In March 2017, three death row inmates at Angola filed a federal class-action suit against the prison and LDOC over its solitary confinement policy, charging that it constituted "

1991:

Louisiana State Penitentiary has been known for its non-traditional mental health interventions. One such initiative is a faith-based prototype program for mental healthcare and

7647: 1344:

The C.C. Dixon K-9 Training Center is the dog-training area. It was named in 2002 to commemorate Connie Conrad Dixon, a dog trainer, and K-9 officer, who died in 1997 aged 89.

8124: 5903: 6587: 6251: 2864: 727:

stated that the bar association described Angola as "medieval, squalid and horrifying". In 1972, Elayne Hunt, a reforming director of corrections, was appointed by Governor

1625:(GED) from Monday through Friday in the main prison and camps C-D and F. Angola also offers GED classes in the main prison and camps C-D and F. The prison also offers ABE ( 9470: 3140:

was made by a male inmate, a senior carpenter named Richard, nicknamed "the Grasshopper", who had been convicted of murder, and in residence there for 35 years, at Angola.

1892:

As of 2011, several Angola inmates practiced musical skills. The prison administration encourages prisoners to practice music and uses music to reward inmates who behave.

691:, specifically, construction of other facilities to reduce the population at Angola. The new Margaret Dixon Correctional Institution opened in 1976 and was named for her. 6884: 6859: 5726: 5603: 4802: 3615: 3457: 1637:

was established in the penitentiary following an invitation from the prison warden, Burl Cain. The school has significantly reduced the rate of violence in the prison.

872:

As of 2009, there are three levels of solitary confinement. "Extended lockdown" is colloquially known as "Closed Cell Restricted" or "CCR". Until a period before 2009,

9275: 6640: 2075:

Angola has two programs for fathers who are incarcerated at Angola. Returning Hearts is an event where prisoners may spend up to eight hours with their children in a

1609:

As of 2010, the prison had 2,000 head of cattle. Much of the herd is sold at markets for beef. Each year, the prison produces four million pounds of vegetable crops.

4731: 845:

also wrote that some sick inmates "concealed their symptoms to try to avoid losing their freedom of movement and other privileges" because of extended quarantines.

142: 5819: 4276:

in 2012 sent 1,000 additional inmates to Angola with no increased budget or staff, according to Francis Abbott, a corrections supervisor with the re-entry program.

7321: 827:

In March 2019, seven members of staff at the facility were arrested for rape, smuggling items to inmates, and maintaining personal relationships with prisoners.

7989: 6048: 5932:

Ashton, Linda. (Associated Press) "Louisiana Inmates Blame Unrest on Governor : Roemer's Stinginess With Clemency Has Created 'Time Bomb,' Lifers Claim",

5734: 5610: 4810: 3622: 1992: 768:

served as the warden from 1995 to March 7, 2016. He was known for numerous improvements, lowering the prison violence rate, and numerous criminal allegations.

594: 527: ft (1.8 m × 1.1 m). In 1844, the state leased operation of the prison and its prisoners to McHatton Pratt and Company, a private company. 344: 8686: 4680: 2629: 6463: 7973: 1422:

reported that men who had lived in "Red Hat" "told of a dungeon crawling with rats, where dinner was served in stinking buckets splashed onto the floors."

49:

The entrance to the Louisiana State Penitentiary has a guard house that controls entry into the compound—the sign says "Louisiana State Penitentiary" and "

1647:

Inmate library services are provided by the main Prison Library and four outcamp libraries. The prison is part of the Inter-Library Loan Program with the

1363:

Camp A, the former slave quarters for the plantation, was the first building to house inmates. In the early 21st century, Camp A did not house prisoners.

7981: 2557: 1333:

The Front Gate Visiting Processing Center, with a rated capacity of 272 persons, is the processing and security screening point for prison visitors. The

635: 5333: 3756: 8468: 8117: 6002: 2908: 1816: 1509:

wrote, "It's impossible to visit the place and not feel that a prisoner could disappear off the face of the earth and no one would ever know or care."

4633: 5763: 2232: 1388:, the Secretary of Corrections, said that Angola would close the buildings if LDP S&C did not find millions of dollars to improve the buildings. 1385: 7407: 5356: 6781: 5148: 4600: 3188:

Schrift, Melissa (Assistant Professor Anthropology, East Tennessee State University). "Angola Prison Art: Captivity, Creativity, and Consumerism."

2815: 1046:

Camp F has four minimum custody dormitories and the "Dog Pen", which houses 11 minimum custody inmates. All of the prisoners housed in Camp F are "

678: 3425: 7510: 6301: 5433: 4937: 3171: 6813: 6122: 1325:

The facility's main entrance has a metal-roofed guard house to review traffic to and from the prison. Michael L. Varnado and Daniel P. Smith of

9268: 7875: 7172: 4697: 4348: 4115: 1942:, who developed the idea for the program after meeting one of the prison's country music bands, The Westernaires, after performing at the 1967 900: 7845: 5045: 9465: 9244: 8975: 8110: 5907: 3166: 2432: 106: 5904:

Public Notice DRAFT WATER DISCHARGE PERMIT LOUISIANA DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC SAFETY AND CORRECTIONS/LOUISIANA STATE PENITENTIARY AI Number 6634

4011:

Ashton, Linda. "Louisiana Inmates Blame Unrest on Governor : Roemer's Stinginess With Clemency Has Created 'Time Bomb,' Lifers Claim",

1425:

Warden C. Murray Henderson phased out solitary confinement at "Red Hat". In 1972, his successor Elayn Hunt had "Red Hat" officially closed.

7621: 6531: 5649: 4073:

Ashton, Linda. "Louisiana Inmates Blame Unrest on Governor : Roemer's Stinginess With Clemency Has Created 'Time Bomb,' Lifers Claim"

3445: 2311:, Shreveport public works commissioner from 1934 to 1968; imprisoned after 1971 for theft of municipal properties valued at nearly $ 85,000 6498: 6187:. December 21, 1986. Retrieved on August 16, 2010. "About 200 families live inside the fences. Butler guesses 250 children live at Angola" 4451: 73: 8267: 4760: 5515: 8358: 8020: 713: 7644: 5561: 3951: 1853:

evening time out of their cells on their tier, at least one meal with other prisoners per day, group classes and contact visitations.

9435: 9261: 6515: 4676: 2746:

of Sam Riggs and the Night People (Austin, Texas) wrote and recorded a song called "Angola's Lament". It was released in 2013 on the

9460: 9253: 4911: 3913: 2604:, focuses on a concert at the prison, organized by Chiarelli, that featured four bands comprising musicians incarcerated in Angola. 1783:, prize fights, and football games. As it has a closed circuit system, it allows even inmates on death row to watch the broadcasts. 1347:

The Louisiana State Penitentiary Wastewater Treatment Plant serves the prison complex. The prison also houses an all-purpose arena.

1223:

employees would be encouraged to stay at Angola over weekends. He wanted them available to provide support in case of an emergency.

9440: 7966: 7821: 6248: 4543: 4396: 4370: 3844: 3408: 3380: 3352: 3324: 3296: 3268: 3240: 1634: 2984: 1503:

long sentences for the inmate population, who have been convicted of armed robbery, murder, and rape. In 1998, Peter Applebome of

1481:

As of 2011, the annual budget of the Louisiana State Penitentiary was more than $ 120 million. Angola still is operated as a

8178: 8160: 7585: 6551: 2025: 6330: 3708: 3556: 1206:

fish. The prison administration controls access to Lake Killarney, and few people fish there. The crappie fish grow very large.

9043: 5723: 5599: 4851: 4799: 4057: 3611: 709:

after escaping from the Opelousas Parish Jail on April 29, 1956, where he was serving a relatively minor charge for car theft.

7669: 5243: 5224: 5186: 944:, turn left at Louisiana 66, and travel on that road for 20 miles (32 km) until it dead ends at Angola's front gate. The 9430: 7148: 7106: 6920: 6904: 6801: 6728: 6680: 6617: 6068: 6024: 5168: 5124: 5013: 4957: 4620: 3933: 3864: 3823: 3202: 1512:

Most new prisoners begin working in the cotton fields. A prisoner may spend years working there before gaining a better job.

620: 6831: 5867: 4202: 2045:

their own churches, a practice founded in the penitentiary's history with slavery and one looked upon favorably by inmates.

8991: 5390: 1832: 1433: 1113: 7461: 6568: 4728: 2702:

recorded a song entitled "Angola (Wrong Side of the Law)", which was released as a bonus track on the expanded release of

8927: 8412: 8194: 8170: 8074: 8014: 7959: 7340: 5499: 4551: 3399: 3371: 3343: 3315: 3287: 3259: 3231: 3064: 1835:. Each of the men had been held in solitary for more than 25 years. The lawsuit describes basic conditions on death row: 1080:

addition, the Reception Center has one minimum custody dormitory with inmates who provide housekeeping for the facility.

960: 857: 549:

The land developed as Angola Penitentiary was purchased in the 1830s from Francis Rout as four contiguous plantations by

270: 6860:

Bobbi-Jeanne Misick, "Judge approves settlement in lawsuit that challenged the use of solitary confinement on death row"

6102: 5816: 5382: 3195: 8805: 8504: 8084: 7655: 7044: 6950: 2993:

Lydia Pelot-Hobbs, "Organized Inside and Out: The Angola Special Civics Project and the Crisis of Mass Incarceration",

812: 4564: 4527: 4273: 4164: 9450: 8886: 8326: 7927: 7696: 7679: 6896: 6793: 6720: 6672: 6372: 6060: 6016: 5160: 5116: 5005: 4949: 4862: 4612: 4304: 3925: 3856: 3815: 3722: 3085: 2454: 1735:

A radio station was established in 1986 originally as a means of communication within the complex. Jenny Lee Rice of

4789:. October 18, 1998. Retrieved on August 25, 2010. "Angola covers 18,000 acres, larger than the island of Manhattan." 4397:"Inside the U.S.'s Largest Maximum-Security Prison, COVID-19 Raged. Outside, Officials Called Their Fight a Success" 1374:(1.6 km) wide in this area. Many inmates who tried to swim across drowned; few of their bodies were recovered. 598:

1917. The history and archaeology of the old penitentiary provide insights into inmates' structures and daily life.

358:

Angola is the largest maximum-security prison in the United States, with 6,300 prisoners and 1,800 staff, including

9285: 9095: 8032: 7761: 7559: 7465: 3803: 3190: 2083:

4:6, "He will turn the hearts of the fathers to the children, and the hearts of the children to their fathers ..."

1908: 952:. The ferry is open only to employees except during special events, when members of the general public may use it. 581: 197: 7742: 7542: 5205: 1116:. Primary schools serving the Angola grounds include Bains Lower Elementary School and Bains Elementary School in 542:

major, received the military lease to the future prison property along the Mississippi River. He tried to produce

9138: 9027: 8385: 8079: 3404: 3376: 3348: 3320: 3292: 3264: 3236: 2581: 1295: 949: 7892: 6445: 6089: 5843: 5790: 4255: 1452:

Many prison employees are from families that have lived and worked at Angola for generations. Laura Sullivan of

8670: 8650: 8527: 8448: 8037: 8009: 2436: 1489:

was that "you've got to keep the inmates working all day so they're tired at night." In 2009 James Ridgeway of

1428:

In 1977, the administration made Camp J the most restrictive housing unit in Angola. On February 20, 2003, the

831: 561:, of Alexandria, Virginia, and Natchez, Mississippi. After he died in 1846, Franklin's widow, by then known as 6408: 6165: 5710: 5083: 4139: 3366: 3338: 3310: 2696:(Booker was less than 10 years old when Lead Belly died, so they would not have been there at the same time.) 2471:

served over four years of his attempted murder sentence and was released early from Angola for good behavior.

876:

inmates had more privileges than "extended lockdown" inmates, including the privilege of watching television.

445: 9445: 9165: 8881: 8595: 7387: 6708: 6660: 4993: 4642:. October 15, 2007. Retrieved on August 30, 2010. "En pleine campagne, à deux heures de La Nouvelle-Orléans," 3394: 3282: 3254: 3226: 3051: 2345: 1126: 192: 7723: 1699:

gained a national reputation as a quality magazine and won international awards under two prisoner editors,

815:, which had closed. The state government did not increase the prison's budget or hire additional employees. 8876: 8231: 8004: 6200: 5851: 5827: 4739: 3909: 3840: 3799: 2386: 1828: 1334: 1175: 919: 683: 558: 554: 481: 383: 221: 7543:

Patrick Kennedy, whose conviction led to ban on executing child rapists, to remain in prison during appeal

6705:

Self-governance, Normalcy and Control: Inmate-produced Media at the Louisiana State Penitentiary at Angola

6657:

Self-governance, Normalcy and Control: Inmate-produced Media at the Louisiana State Penitentiary at Angola

6139: 5262: 4990:

Self-governance, Normalcy and Control: Inmate-produced Media at the Louisiana State Penitentiary at Angola

1526:

Warden Burl Cain maintained an open-door policy with the media. He allowed the filming of the documentary

1377:

The prison hospital opened in the 1940s. The campus had only one permanent nurse and no permanent doctor.

1052:

Self-governance, Normalcy and Control: Inmate-produced Media at the Louisiana State Penitentiary at Angola

9326: 9307: 9007: 8943: 8743: 8702: 8611: 8353: 8247: 7404: 5685: 5353: 5330: 5291: 2735: 2576: 1622: 1486: 1449:

property. Hilton Butler, then Angola's Warden, estimated that 250 children lived on the Angola property.

937: 911: 398: 333: 6244: 824:

physical health and has been considered to be "cruel and unusual punishment" under the US Constitution.

9212: 9192: 8851: 8707: 5939: 5229: 4780: 4308: 4084: 4022: 2730: 2147: 1648: 1159: 1121: 791:

stated in a press conference that anyone arrested for looting during the evacuation of the city due to

667:. The protestors were referred to as the Heel String Gang. This caused national news agencies to write 7517: 841:

denied needed medical help for days because their symptoms were not considered sufficiently serious".

9283: 8959: 8532: 8152: 8053: 6119: 3124: 2943:

Unpublished Master's Thesis, (Department of Sociology, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, 1962)

2856: 2609: 2601: 2275: 1567:, which has won numerous awards. It is available to the general public and is relatively uncensored. 1546: 510: 7851: 7368: 5781: 5025: 4297: 4116:

After leaving Angola, Burl Cain to continue collecting $ 134,000 in regular paychecks through August

2927:

The other side of the coin: The spiritual life of a black man held captive in Angola prison 40 years

2632:, who was sentenced to 50 years in prison for the attempted murder of his wife, writer Anne Butler: 701:

newspaper of Arkansas reported that one body (believed to be Wallace) was recovered from the river.

9400: 8058: 7840: 7813: 7787: 7630: 6468: 6183: 5957: 5889: 5785: 5566: 5477: 5458: 5267: 5050: 5030: 4975: 4693: 4662: 4432: 4124: 4101: 3993: 3640:

Hard Labor: History and Archaeology at the Old Louisiana State Penitentiary, Baton Rouge, Louisiana

3491:

Hard Labor: History and Archaeology at the Old Louisiana State Penitentiary, Baton Rouge, Louisiana

2972: 2177: 1532:(1998) at the prison, which focused on the lives of six men. It won numerous awards. Films such as 1253:

Point Lookout Cemetery, established after 1927; one of the prison cemeteries on the Angola property

737:

ordered Louisiana to clean up Angola once and for all, ordering the end of the Trustee-Officer and

720: 668: 286: 258: 7027: 3526: 3470: 3077:, an inmate is threatened with a transfer to Angola should he not cooperate with an investigation. 2704: 1879:, the Governor of Louisiana in power when electrocution was introduced as the capital punishment. 1550:

were partly filmed in Angola. Cain did not allow a proposed sex scene between two male inmates in

1170:

rodeo funded these churches. The Camp C Chapel and the B-Line Chapel were dedicated the same day.

642:, as the first Angola superintendent. Long subsequently established the warden position as one of 8828: 8575: 7326: 6403: 6282: 6224: 6160: 5705: 5690: 5632: 5308: 5078: 4437: 4241: 3089: 2843: 2801: 2425: 2350: 1974:, arrived at Angola in the late 1960s. They became active members of the prison's chapter of the 1534: 1491: 1418: 914:, about 50 miles (80 km) northwest of Baton Rouge, and 135 miles (217 km) northwest of 795:

would not be housed in the city/parish jail, but instead sent directly to Angola to await trial.

539: 417: 7921: 7618: 6528: 3639: 9059: 6691: 6602:(5 of 25) on October 7, 2010. "Under Rideau and Billy Sinclair, who became coeditor in 1978 ... 6495: 6348:"And Then One Night, The Making of Dead Man Walking: About the Program: The Producer's Journey" 6230: 4183: 3775: 2951:

Solitary: Unbroken by Four Decades in Solitary Confinement. My Story of Transformation and Hope

2715:, in the song "20 years", describes the experiences of a prisoner released from Angola prison: 1595: 1047: 977: 784:

wrote, "Unsurprisingly, Angola has always been famed for brutality, riots, escape and murder."

738: 453: 295: 7140:

You can change : stories from Angola prison and the psychology of personal transformation

6942:

Encyclopedia of Louisiana Musicians: Jazz, Blues, Cajun, Creole, Zydeco, Swamp Pop, and Gospel

1582:

on July 22, 1991. Angola Prison hosts the country's only inmate-operated radio station, KLSP.

1337:

operates the Angola Post Office on the prison grounds. It was established on October 2, 1887.

425: 6287: 5978: 5512: 5313: 3779: 3009: 2880: 2207: 2201: 1626: 1528: 1454: 1429: 896: 745: 673: 367: 3489: 2028:

in treating inmates requiring rehabilitative services. The judge, Chief U.S. District Judge

1755:, the signal begins to fade. At 10 miles (16 km), listeners can hear only white noise. 9407: 9382: 8727: 8552: 8484: 8432: 7190: 4879: 2836: 2483: 2325: 2288: 2183: 2159: 1912: 1752: 1516: 933: 820: 639: 394: 387: 378:

The 28 square miles (73 square kilometers) of land the prison sits on was known before the

231: 6997: 6373:"DOASKDOTELL MOVIE REVIEWs of Monster's Ball, Shadowboxer, Patti Rocks, and related films" 2467:

The prison has held many musicians and has been the subject of several songs. Folk singer

869:

would have an improved public image. In the 1930s, prisoners worked from dawn until dusk.

759:

On June 21, 1989, US District Judge Polozola declared a new state of emergency at Angola.

8: 9387: 9372: 9347: 8774: 6278: 4907: 4756: 4492: 2874:

An attempt at chemically-induced social control at Angola is a major part of the plot in

2361: 2281: 2251: 2054: 1975: 1943: 1939: 1780: 1380:

In the 1980s, the main road to Angola had not been paved. It has since been blacktopped.

1306: 1298: 643: 35: 6347: 5403: 4540: 4349:"Reports of sex, smuggling contraband, more at Angola as 7 employees resign, 4 arrested" 2006:

You Can Change: Stories from Angola Prison and the Psychology of Personal Transformation

9367: 8102: 7747: 7614: 7345: 7275: 7166: 6880: 6777: 6635: 6573: 5542: 5248: 5225:

Angola prison warden apologizes for violating court order during death row heat lawsuit

5210: 5191: 5144: 5100: 4933: 4884: 4785: 4596: 4569: 4462: 4458: 4282: 4169: 3475: 2219: 2165: 2141: 2135: 1756: 1715:

Angola is the only penitentiary in the U.S. to be issued an FCC radio station license.

1505: 1413: 1406: 1397: 535: 531: 493: 379: 7914: 7589: 6548: 9377: 9111: 7826: 7701: 7675: 7279: 7267: 7218: 7210: 7154: 7144: 7112: 7102: 6946: 6900: 6892: 6797: 6789: 6724: 6716: 6676: 6668: 6327: 6106: 6064: 6056: 6044: 6020: 6012: 5998: 5934: 5164: 5156: 5120: 5112: 5046:"Angola closes its notorious Camp J, 'a microcosm of a lot of things that are wrong'" 5009: 5001: 4953: 4945: 4616: 4608: 4220: 4079: 4017: 3929: 3921: 3860: 3852: 3819: 3811: 3718: 3553: 3176: 3073: 2649: 2213: 2033: 1924: 1862: 1805: 1540: 936:, a road described by Wolfe and Lornell as "a winding, often muddy state road". From 406: 5416: 4848: 1133:

2011, due to budget cuts, the parish school board voted to close Tunica Elementary.

1120:. Secondary schools serving the Angola grounds are West Feliciana Middle School and 569:, from which many enslaved people were from. It contained a building called the Old 9362: 8759: 7932: 7610: 7259: 7202: 6084: 5653: 5627: 4522: 4074: 4012: 3645: 3158: 3120:, started shooting in Baton Rouge and at the Angola penitentiary on August 7, 2012. 2934:

From the bottom of the heap: The Autobiography of Black Panther Robert Hillary King

2824: 2757:

reference Angola in the song "The Rise of the Black Messiah" from their 2015 album

2677: 2621: 2561: 2540: 2335: 2330: 2308: 2153: 2102: 1579: 1496: 1470: 1117: 792: 733: 348: 6614: 6219: 5244:

Angola prison heat trial wraps up as judge confirms visit to Louisiana's death row

4140:"Burl Cain, storied former Angola warden, hired to head Mississippi prison system" 2024:

In 2021, a federal judge found that the Louisiana State Penitentiary violated the

9079: 7904: 7651: 7625: 7493: 7411: 6940: 6621: 6592: 6555: 6535: 6502: 6334: 6308: 6255: 6126: 5871: 5864: 5847: 5823: 5519: 5386: 5360: 5337: 4866: 4855: 4735: 4547: 4207: 3956: 3560: 2847:

by Jones when describing the racial inequality in the New Orleans judicial system

2572: 2340: 2302: 2195: 2129: 2080: 1779:. But its prisoner staff and technicians also films prisoner events, such as the 1575: 1104:

Tunica Elementary School previously served children living on the Angola property

1031: 965: 941: 664: 650: 562: 501: 5750:." Louisiana State Penitentiary Museum Foundation. Retrieved on August 25, 2010. 4256:"Angola prison rodeo offers risks and rewards for Louisiana's hard-knock lifers" 1640:

In 1994, the United States Congress voted to eliminate prisoner eligibility for

1621:

Angola offers literacy classes for prisoners with no high school diploma and no

1445:

sentenced to death. As of 2016 many inmates come from the state of Mississippi.

8911: 7206: 6983: 5990: 4908:

Buildings with Replacement Cost Values Greater Than $ 1,000,000 as of 2/14/2005

3572: 3129: 3035: 2851: 2593: 2319: 2255: 2171: 2112: 2107: 2097: 1967: 1955: 1740: 1704: 1700: 1678: 1571: 631: 550: 513:, Connecticut. It was built to house 100 convicts in cells of 6 ft × 497: 390: 359: 7158: 6753: 5974: 5672: 4859: 4565:

StoryCorps New Orleans: Angola is home to third-generation corrections officer

2821:

The Search for Hope, Faith, and a Six-Second Ride in Louisiana's Angola Prison

1861:

Male death row inmates are moved from the Reception Center to a cell near the

1793: 9424: 7416: 7271: 7214: 7116: 3752: 3704: 3096: 3046: 3031: 2869: 2829:

Life Sentences, edited by Wilbert Rideau and Ron Wikberg (Random House, 1992)

2806: 2712: 2524: 2491: 2476: 2189: 968:'s Panola, Belle View, Killarney, and Angola plantations in Louisiana in 1858 728: 688: 577: 363: 263: 157: 144: 7908: 7247: 6967: 5379: 5187:

Louisiana death row inmates testify to 'indescribable' heat at Angola prison

3194:. Vol. 119, No. 473, Summer, 2006. pp. 257–274. 10.1353/jaf.2006.0035. 995: 744:

Efforts to reform and improve conditions at Angola have continued. In 1975,

8283: 7263: 7248:"The Role of the Contemporary Christian Church in the Rural American South" 7222: 7138: 6888: 6814:

LIAM STACK, "3 Men on Death Row in Louisiana Sue Over Solitary Confinement"

6785: 6205: 6052: 6007: 5658: 5152: 5108: 4941: 4764: 4604: 4260: 4224: 4188: 3917: 3848: 3807: 3761: 3713: 3205: 3137: 3113: 3059: 3027: 3017: 2875: 2795: 2759: 2754: 2673: 2472: 2392: 2380: 2261: 1876: 1775: 1683: 1669: 1563: 1150: 945: 866: 803:

You will go directly to Angola Prison. And God bless you when you go there.

355:, from which many enslaved people originated before arriving in Louisiana. 7096: 7079:

Eckholm, Erik. "Bible college helps some at Louisiana prison find peace."

6380: 5923:." Louisiana State Penitentiary. June 23, 2011. Retrieved on July 4, 2011. 3782:. December 13, 2000. Volume 65, Number 240. Retrieved on October 13, 2010. 1927:

also served time in Angola for manslaughter in the 1930s and early 1940s.

1412:

The most restrictive inmate housing unit was colloquially referred to as "

1341:

The R. E. Barrow, Jr. Treatment Center is located on the Angola premises.

1022:

inmates who need mental health attention, and protective-custody inmates.

488: 9300: 8299: 7098:

Angola prison seminary : effects of faith-based ministry on identity

6754:"Rev. Billy Graham's casket arrives in the U.S. Capitol rotunda (C-SPAN)" 6598: 4498: 3117: 3108: 3039: 2553: 2355: 2314: 2029: 1920: 1641: 1482: 915: 853: 753: 534:, Union soldiers occupied the prison in Baton Rouge. In 1869, during the 371: 336: 5772:. May 14, 2010. Updated on January 7, 2011. Retrieved on April 28, 2012. 437: 7349:. April 20, 2013. Updated April 21, 2013. Retrieved on October 8, 2013. 7341:

Despite controversy, Angola Prison Rodeo lends inmates sense of freedom

5233:. August 6, 2013. Updated August 7, 2013. Retrieved on October 8, 2013. 5195:. August 6, 2013. Updated August 8, 2013. Retrieved on October 7, 2013. 4658:

Auditor says state paying too much by letting Angola warden live at DCI

4401: 3877: 3022: 2699: 2586: 2575:

wrote and recorded the song "Angola, Louisiana" on his 1978 album with

2468: 2439: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 2296: 2271: 2266: 2117: 1916: 1904: 1900: 1896: 1485:; former Warden Burl Cain once said that the key to running a peaceful 1199: 836: 762:

In 1993 Angola officers fatally shot 29-year-old escapee Tyrone Brown.

462: 458: 7946: 7941: 4371:"Multiple Angola employees have been arrested after DOC investigation" 2903:

Angola Louisiana State Penitentiary: A Half-Century of Rage and Reform

2180:– Executed in 1993 (first execution via lethal injection in Louisiana) 2059:

On one weekend in April and every Sunday in October, Angola holds the

948:

provides a ferry service between Angola and a point in unincorporated

798:

As evidence that the prison had retained its notoriety, Nagin warned:

663:

In 1952, 31 inmates, in protest of the prison's conditions, cut their

477: 8891: 7984: 7898: 7743:

Matt Dillon, Willem Dafoe join cast of Baton Rouge-shot 'Whiskey Bay'

7728: 7373: 7246:

Bouchard, Leah M; Kye Price, Sarah; Swan, Laura (February 24, 2020).

6260: 5920: 5803: 5429: 5214:. June 10, 2013. Updated June 11, 2013. Retrieved on October 7, 2013. 4638: 4035: 3512: 2743: 2510:'s version of "Junco Partner", the lines are a little bit different: 2507: 2374: 2274:, rodeo performer and manager, was framed for two murders in 1964 in 1603: 1474: 1237: 1231:

The "Ranch House" is a facility for prison guests. James Ridgeway of

1072: 972: 873: 788: 765: 697: 671:

stories about conditions at Angola. In its November 22, 1952, issue,

570: 433:

with convicts and supplies on the Mississippi River, circa late 1800s

402: 340: 212: 185: 50: 5840: 2913:

Politics and Punishment: The History of Louisiana State Penal System

2414: 1257: 1100: 756:

perpetrated the "Angola Lonely Hearts" scam from within the prison.

469: 6839: 6712: 6664: 6118:

Louisiana State Penitentiary Annual Report FY 2009/2010 pg. 45 <

4997: 4452:"2020 CENSUS - CENSUS BLOCK MAP (INDEX): West Feliciana Parish, LA" 2653: 2614: 2565: 2550: 2482:

The song "Grown So Ugly" by American blues musician and ex-convict

2247: 2242: 2156:– Executed in 1991 (last execution via electric chair in Louisiana) 2076: 2016:

Southern United States could be a major factor in this occurrence.

1971: 1963: 1459: 1189: 712:

In 1961, female inmates were moved from Angola to the newly opened

246: 7487:

CHURCH NEEDS TO AID KILLERS AS WELL AS VICTIMS' FAMILIES, NUN SAYS

6120:

http://www.corrections.state.la.us/LSP/docs/2010_Annual_Report.pdf

5419:." West Feliciana Parish Library. Retrieved on September 29, 2010. 5406:." West Feliciana Parish Library. Retrieved on September 29, 2010. 3494:. United States. General Services Administration. 1991. p. 3. 1938:

featuring bands made up of Angola inmates. The show was hosted by

1495:

wrote Angola was "An 18,000-acre complex that still resembles the

1202:

of the Mississippi River located on the prison grounds, has large

1158:

The main entrance to Angola has an etched monument that refers to

976:

An aerial view of Louisiana State Penitentiary, January 10, 1998,

887: 677:

referred to Angola as "the worst prison in America". In addition,

7859: 6758: 6313: 5768: 5730: 5607: 4806: 4715: 3619: 1317: 1203: 2995:

Souls: A Critical Journal of Black Politics, Culture and Society

2685:

Lead Belly and little Booker both, had the pleasure of partying,

2515:

Singing six months ain't no sentence, and one year ain't no time

1590: 1359:

Camp H, a prisoner housing facility that is no longer in service

308:

The USGS topographic map of Louisiana State Penitentiary in 1994

304: 5206:

Death row inmates sue Angola Prison over 'extreme' temperatures

4395:

Rubin, Anat; Golden, Tim; Webster, Richard A. (June 24, 2020).

3367:"Louisiana State Penitentiary Special School District Facility" 2534:

Well my partner got a hundred, I got ninety-nine, Angola-bound

1241:

assigned to work as cooks at the Louisiana Governor's Mansion.

566: 543: 352: 8095:

Above facilities are male-only unless noted by ♀ (female-only)

6945:. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press. p. 161. 6558:." Louisiana State Penitentiary. Retrieved on August 29, 2010. 6538:." Louisiana State Penitentiary. Retrieved on August 29, 2010. 6505:." Louisiana State Penitentiary. Retrieved on August 29, 2010. 6421: 6337:." Louisiana State Penitentiary. Retrieved on August 26, 2010. 5874:." Louisiana State Penitentiary. Retrieved on August 29, 2010. 5522:." Louisiana State Penitentiary. Retrieved on August 29, 2010. 5340:." Louisiana State Penitentiary. Retrieved on August 24, 2010. 3515:." Louisiana State Penitentiary. Retrieved on August 24, 2010. 2786:

In the Place of Justice: A Story of Punishment and Deliverance

1402: 899:, in east central Louisiana. It is located at the base of the 7668:

Gauthreaux, Alan G.; Hippensteel, D. G. (November 16, 2015).

4236:

Chacko, Sarah. "Warden, legislators look at Angola, budget."

3198: 1558: 1054:

described Camp F as being "off from the rest of the prison".

646:. Long appointed distant relatives as wardens of the prison. 351:

that occupied this territory. The plantation was named after

238: 217: 9456:

Buildings and structures in West Feliciana Parish, Louisiana

7822:

Louisiana’s Angola: Proving ground for racialized capitalism

6464:"Angola inmates make sugar cane syrup the old-fashioned way" 2210:– Executed in 1983 (first execution since 1976 in Louisiana) 2168:– Executed in 2002 (last involuntary execution in Louisiana) 9318: 7189:

Evans, Carol; Herzog, Ronda; Tillman, Tanya (August 2002).

7028:"Book Review – In the Place of Justice – By Wilbert Rideau" 5747: 5686:

Golf course on prison grounds offers links to world outside

5365: 4869:) Louisiana State Penitentiary. Retrieved on July 20, 2010. 3430: 2918:

Foster, Burk, Wilbert Rideau and Douglas Dennis (Editors),

2687:

on the pon de rosa, *laughs* you know what I mean, you dig?

2501:

They got boys down in Angola doin' one year to ninety-nine

1931: 1820: 1674: 1355: 7869: 6209:. Wednesday, March 10, 2010. Retrieved on August 16, 2010. 5850:." (enter "787" – first 3 numbers of Angola, LA zip code) 5675:." Prison View Golf Course. Retrieved on October 27, 2010. 5181: 5179: 5177: 2868:

by Herman Wallace of the Angola 3, co-written with artist

1907:, his son, traveled throughout the U.S. South to document 1561:

every April and October. Inmates produce the newsmagazine

1350: 1249: 623:

individual were taken from Angola and were donated to the

7864: 7788:"Franklin Graham – Many people have asked me about my..." 7191:"The Louisiana State Penitentiary: Angola Prison Hospice" 6925: 6446:"Inside Angola's Incarceration Station" by Jenny Lee Rice 6245:

Inmates assist ill and dying fellow prisoners in hospices

5331:

Chapel Dedications at Louisiana's Maximum-Security Prison

4718:." Prison View Golf Course. Retrieved on August 26, 2010. 4677:

Response to Legislative Audit Report of December 18, 1998

4305:"State closes prison in DeQuincy as cost-cutting measure" 3987: 1109:

was dedicated on Friday, July 17, 2009, at 4:00 pm.

940:

one would travel about 2 miles (3.2 km) north along

811:

In 2012, 1,000 prisoners were transferred to Angola from

723:

criticized the conditions at Angola. Linda Ashton of the

612:

The two authors stated that prisoners were viewed as the

8132: 7936: 7924:, showing the location of Angola plantation in Louisiana 2722:

Ain't a place in this whole damn city willing to hire me

2691:

where they have boys doing from one year to ninety-nine

2617:

features an extended 17:35 song titled "Angola Anthem".

2532:

I got lucky last summer when I got my time, Angola-bound

1915:

that originated during the slavery era. The Lomaxes met

6516:

Bible College Helps Some at Louisiana Prison Find Peace

5735:

Louisiana Department of Public Safety & Corrections

5611:

Louisiana Department of Public Safety & Corrections

5174: 4811:

Louisiana Department of Public Safety & Corrections

3623:

Louisiana Department of Public Safety & Corrections

3573:"burkfoster.com – burkfoster Resources and Information" 3450:

Louisiana Places: A Collection of the Columns from the

2922:(Lafayette, LA: The Center for Louisiana Studies, 1995) 2905:(Lafayette, LA: The Center for Louisiana Studies, 1990) 2898:(Lafayette, LA: The Center for Louisiana Studies, 1992) 2364:, early 20th century voodoo priestess and axe murderer. 1570:

The museum features among its exhibits Louisiana's old

1312: 910:

The prison is about 22 miles (35 km) northwest of

865:

money and so politicians such as Governor of Louisiana

595:

Louisiana Department of Public Safety & Corrections

345:

Louisiana Department of Public Safety & Corrections

287:

doc.louisiana.gov/location/louisiana-state-penitentiary

7882:. Monday, July 10, 2000. Retrieved on January 1, 2010. 3042:) is portrayed as having taken place at Angola Prison. 2643:

You're going back to Angola, there your hell to find"

2628:. The song refers to the case of former Angola warden 2499:

Six months ain't no sentence, and a year ain't no time

1839:

sparse cells, hot in summer, with little natural light

1458:

said, "In a place so remote, it's hard to know what's

409:

for women and men are located at the Angola facility.

9230: 8687:

Eastern Reception, Diagnostic and Correctional Center

7990:

Louisiana Department of Public Safety and Corrections

7667: 7245: 6041:

A Life in the Balance: the Billy Wayne Sinclair Story

5995:

A Life in the Balance: The Billy Wayne Sinclair Story

4681:

Louisiana Department of Public Safety and Corrections

4331:

Judge vacates conviction to set free man on death row

2915:(Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1971) 2833:

A Life in the Balance: The Billy Wayne Sinclair Story

2518:

I was born in Angola, servin' fourteen to ninety-nine

1934:

in Baton Rouge aired a weekly early-morning program,

461:, a singer who was jailed at Angola when recorded by 6264:. Updated November 30, 2009. Retrieved May 29, 2010. 4128:. February 21, 2016. Retrieved on February 26, 2016. 3549: 3547: 3148: 2564:. According to Oster, between 1929 and 1940, 10,000 1986: 625:

Louisiana State University Museum of Natural Science

113: 80: 21:

Unincorporated community in Louisiana, United States

9471:

Louisiana populated places on the Mississippi River

7762:"15 Burning Questions for True Detective to Answer" 5885:

Angola prison dedicates "dog pen" to ex-K-9 officer

4184:

America's hell-hole jail finds God – and redemption

3972:

newspaper (Hope, AK)12/06/56 p.10 and 12/29/56 p. 3

3643:. Government Printing Office, 1991. Retrieved from 2941:

Sociological Perspectives on a Prison Social System

2637:

Release me from this life I will seek my punishment

8469:Georgia Diagnostic and Classification State Prison 7928:Andrew Testa photos of the rodeo and death chamber 7188: 6921:The Music of Louisiana's Angola State Penitentiary 6422:"Angola Rodeo | Louisiana State Penitentiary" 6201:37 years of solitary confinement: the Angola three 5034:. October 14, 2010. Retrieved on October 27, 2010. 4394: 2689:Yeah, on the pon de rosa, you know, down in Angola 2641:"Warden in cold blood you shot your poor poor wife 895:Louisiana State Penitentiary is in unincorporated 649:In the institution's history, the electric chair, 294:previous Louisiana State Penitenitary building in 7732:, February 25, 2010. Retrieved November 30, 2010. 7634:. October 16, 2012. Retrieved on October 9, 2013. 7549:. December 20, 2013. Retrieved on March 16, 2014. 7394:. January 17, 2005. Retrieved on August 29, 2010. 5981:. February 28, 2003. Retrieved on March 13, 2011. 5594: 5592: 5590: 5588: 5586: 5584: 5325: 5323: 5303: 5301: 4496:. Sunday, September 20, 1964. 20. Retrieved from 4192:. August 29, 2004. Retrieved on November 2, 2010. 4097:"Angola escapee ignores warnings, is fatally shot 3606: 3604: 3544: 2888: 2585:. The song deals with the imprisonment of inmate 1065: 61:"Angola", "Alcatraz of the South", and "The Farm" 9422: 7661: 7333: 6968:"Angola Cons Have Music, Will Travel to Perform" 6274: 6272: 6270: 5893:. November 8, 2002. Retrieved on March 14, 2011. 5536: 5534: 5532: 5530: 5528: 5271:. May 23, 2014. Retrieved on September 16, 2015. 4971:Officials prep for Bordelon's execution Thursday 4105:. January 3, 1993. Retrieved on August 16, 2010. 3637:United States. General Services Administration. 2985:Cindy Chang, "Louisiana Is the World's Prison", 2132:– Executed in 2010 (last execution in Louisiana) 1748:Larry Howard of Chuck Colson's Prison Fellowship 567:the country on the west coast of Southern Africa 557:, co-owner of the profitable slave trading firm 126:Louisiana State Penitentiary (the United States) 7811:"W. Feliciana's Angola probe may be extended". 7420:. March 20, 2001. Retrieved on October 2, 2010. 7377:. June 18, 2010. Retrieved on February 3, 2011. 7316: 7314: 7021: 7019: 6929:. August 5, 2011. Retrieved on August 15, 2011. 6832:"At Angola, Death Row Is Psychological Torture" 6829: 6317:. November 11, 2009. Retrieved on May 29, 2010. 6234:. March 13, 2009. Retrieved on August 26, 2010. 6078: 6076: 5716: 5694:. March 8, 2005. Retrieved on October 27, 2010. 5662:. June 30, 2009. Retrieved on November 3, 2010. 5452: 5450: 5369:. May 18, 2007. Retrieved on February 18, 2012. 5348: 5346: 5317:. October 27, 2008. Retrieved on July 17, 2010. 5252:. August 7, 2013. Retrieved on October 8, 2013. 4914:) State of Louisiana. Retrieved on May 1, 2012. 4902: 4900: 4898: 4896: 4894: 4482: 4480: 4427: 4425: 4423: 4421: 4419: 3946: 3944: 3942: 3743: 3741: 3739: 3737: 3735: 3733: 3731: 3695: 3693: 3691: 3689: 3687: 3685: 3683: 3681: 3675:newspaper (St. Francisville, LA)09/29/1928 p. 4 3554:www.corrections.state.la.us "HISTORY OF ANGOLA" 3172:List of United States state correction agencies 2963:Maya Schenwar, "America's Plantation Prisons", 7397: 6866:, October 1, 2021; accessed September 18, 2022 6651: 6649: 6561: 6291:. April 17, 2008. Retrieved on March 12, 2011. 5961:. June 5, 1993. Retrieved on November 2, 2010. 5581: 5559: 5320: 5298: 5198: 4843: 4841: 4839: 4751:McShane, Marilyn D. and Franklin P. Williams. 4698:Louisiana Department of Wildlife and Fisheries 4516: 4514: 4512: 4510: 4508: 4441:. March 5, 2009. Retrieved on August 25, 2010. 4337:. March 12, 2014. Retrieved on March 12, 2014. 3601: 3518: 3479:. June 11, 2010. Retrieved on August 24, 2010. 3339:"Louisiana State Penitentiary Fire Department" 2860:is sent to Angola for the murder of his lover. 2091: 2019: 999:Lake Killarney, a geographic feature of Angola 9269: 9185: 9158: 9131: 9104: 9052: 9000: 8869: 8846: 8823: 8800: 8768: 8695: 8643: 8568: 8520: 8477: 8441: 8405: 8378: 8346: 8319: 8292: 8240: 8187: 8118: 7967: 7091: 7089: 6915: 6913: 6853: 6577:. May 11, 1987. Retrieved on October 7, 2010. 6490: 6488: 6486: 6267: 6154: 6152: 6035: 6033: 5908:Louisiana Department of Environmental Quality 5624:HILLSIDE PICNICS ARE SWEET REWARD FOR INMATES 5525: 5354:West Feliciana board closes elementary school 5281: 5279: 5277: 5263:Judge approves air cooling plan for death row 5135: 5133: 4924: 4922: 4920: 4837: 4835: 4833: 4831: 4829: 4827: 4825: 4823: 4821: 4819: 4775: 4773: 4710: 4708: 4706: 4587: 4585: 4583: 4581: 4579: 4211:. August 31, 2008. Retrieved on July 3, 2015. 4173:. December 30, 2009. Retrieved July 21, 2010. 3435:. May 31, 2006. Retrieved on August 25, 2010. 3167:List of law enforcement agencies in Louisiana 2739:called "Angola, LA & the 13th Amendment" 1803:In 1972, in the US Supreme Court decision in 1112:Residents on the prison grounds are zoned to 903:, in a region described by Jenny Lee Rice of 7311: 7304:Hallett, Michael. "Faith at Angola Prison." 7016: 6302:Angola experiences a "Changing of the Guard" 6179:Christmas at Angola not necessarily sad song 6146:. June 28, 2016. Retrieved on July 11, 2016. 6073: 5644: 5642: 5636:. July 28, 1986. Retrieved on March 5, 2011. 5447: 5434:Louisiana's Technical and Community Colleges 5343: 5309:Doubts Arise About 1972 Angola Prison Murder 5072: 5070: 5068: 4891: 4477: 4416: 4347:Skene, Lea; Toohey, Grace (March 15, 2019). 3939: 3728: 3678: 3671:"Requests Pardon for Part in Angola Fight," 3633: 3631: 3062:prepared for his role in the 2008 remake of 2920:The Wall is Strong: Corrections in Louisiana 2680:"; where he was sent for heroin possession: 546:with the forced labor of African Americans. 397:, around 22 miles (35 km) northwest of 7688: 6869: 6766: 6697: 6646: 6283:Broncos and Boudin: The Angola Prison Rodeo 6195: 6193: 5969: 5967: 5758: 5756: 5562:"Louisiana inmates remember the Alamo, too" 5492:West Feliciana Parish School System Profile 4505: 4346: 4253: 4138:writer, BRYN STOLE | Staff (May 20, 2020). 3662:newspaper (New York, NY)09/30/1928 pp.46-47 3395:"Louisiana State Penitentiary (historical)" 2665:Angola, the free man bout it, he don't play 2661:They'll plant dope on ya, go to court on ya 2556:recorded "Angola Prison Worksongs" for his 1794:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=woxlgxOgQ18 1321:The guard house at the Angola Main Entrance 492:The former Angola execution chamber at the 9276: 9262: 8359:Colorado Territorial Correctional Facility 8125: 8111: 8021:Louisiana Correctional Institute for Women 7974: 7960: 7754: 7171:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 7086: 6910: 6633:"Spinning Hope on Incarceration Station." 6483: 6395: 6149: 6103:10. Louisiana State Penitentiary at Angola 6030: 5841:Postmaster Finder Post Offices by ZIP Code 5775: 5540:"Spinning Hope on Incarceration Station." 5473:Complaints build over cutbacks, board says 5274: 5130: 5095:Varnado, Michael L., and Daniel P. Smith. 5089: 4917: 4816: 4770: 4703: 4652: 4650: 4648: 4576: 4007: 4005: 4003: 3900: 3898: 3790: 3788: 3507: 3505: 3503: 3501: 3095:The prison is the central setting for the 2607:Comprising the entire B-Side of his album 2527:and Charles Neville wrote "Angola Bound": 1366:Charles Wolfe and Kip Lornell, authors of 1213: 1184: 925:Charles Wolfe and Kip Lornell, authors of 714:Louisiana Correctional Institute for Women 605:Charles Wolfe and Kip Lornell, authors of 588: 8976:State Correctional Institution – Rockview 7456: 7454: 7452: 7450: 7448: 7446: 6875:Varnado, Michael L. and Daniel P. Smith. 6823: 6820:, March 30, 2017; accessed March 30, 2017 6772:Varnado, Michael L. and Daniel P. Smith. 6586:McConnaughey, Janet. (Associated Press) " 5737:. 33/40. Retrieved on September 23, 2010. 5697: 5639: 5613:. 34/40. Retrieved on September 23, 2010. 5484: 5139:Varnado, Michael L. and Daniel P. Smith. 5065: 4928:Varnado, Michael L. and Daniel P. Smith. 4813:. 14/40. Retrieved on September 23, 2010. 4634:Jour de fête dans une prison de Louisiane 4591:Varnado, Michael L. and Daniel P. Smith. 3628: 3625:. 32/40. Retrieved on September 23, 2010. 3420: 3418: 3084:, about prisoners on death row, inspired 3071:In season 6, episode 15 of the TV series 2720:All I got on me, is my Angola prison I.D. 2667:Nigga get outta line, ship 'em to camp J 2600:at Angola in 2010. The film, directed by 2455:Learn how and when to remove this message 1786: 8017:(formerly Avoyelles Correctional Center) 7942:West Feliciana Historical Society Museum 7694: 7671:Dark Bayou: Infamous Louisiana Homicides 7444: 7442: 7440: 7438: 7436: 7434: 7432: 7430: 7428: 7426: 7025: 6807: 6610: 6608: 6596:. December 24, 2000. 8A. Retrieved from 6569:TOPICS OF THE TIMES; Freedom Behind Bars 6190: 5964: 5926: 5753: 4165:2 Die in Louisiana Prison Hostage-Taking 3409:United States Department of the Interior 3381:United States Department of the Interior 3353:United States Department of the Interior 3325:United States Department of the Interior 3297:United States Department of the Interior 3269:United States Department of the Interior 3241:United States Department of the Interior 3045:Angola Prison was mentioned in the 2007 2978:"Witness – Death Behind Bars – Part 2". 2970:"Witness – Death Behind Bars – Part 1". 2957: 2676:mentions Angola prison in his cover of " 2663:Give ya 99 years and slam the door on us 2624:recorded "Angola" in 1998 for her album 1673: 1635:New Orleans Baptist Theological Seminary 1589: 1469: 1401: 1354: 1316: 1256: 1248: 1188: 1149: 1099: 994: 971: 959: 932:The main entrance is at the terminus of 886: 852: 487: 476: 468: 457:Prison camp, July 1934. In the photo is 452: 444: 436: 424: 416: 347:. It is named "Angola" after the former 303: 8268:Arizona State Prison Complex – Florence 8179:United States Penitentiary, Terre Haute 8161:United States Penitentiary, Terre Haute 7724:Interview with William Hurt: Transcript 7059:Butler, Anne, and C. Murray Henderson. 6733: 6549:Rehabilitative Services / Work Programs 5456:"Fair enlivens out-of-the-way school." 5026:Corrections agency may sell off prisons 4645: 4067: 4000: 3895: 3829: 3785: 3590: 3498: 3007:Angola was featured in the documentary 2543:song "Sons and Daughters" on the album 2070: 2039: 1981: 1824:only prisoners but to their families." 1462:. There's simply no one else to hire." 1351:History of infrastructure at the prison 9423: 9044:Riverbend Maximum Security Institution 8143: 7516:. cowboysforchrist.net. Archived from 7388:After 44 Years, Louisiana Man Is Freed 7291: 7289: 7184: 7182: 7132: 7130: 7128: 7126: 7075: 7073: 7071: 7069: 6965: 5764:Louisiana State Penitentiary at Angola 5043: 4716:Welcome to the Prison View Golf Course 4137: 3524: 3415: 2901:Butler, Anne and C. Murray Henderson, 2894:Butler, Anne and C. Murray Henderson, 2399: 1016: 787:On August 31, 2008, New Orleans mayor 393:. The prison is located at the end of 9257: 8106: 7955: 7695:Thompson, Wright (October 30, 2009). 7423: 7369:Prison dads learn meaning of 'father' 7136: 7063:. Center for Louisiana Studies, 1992. 6938: 6605: 6461: 6401:Ridgeway, James. "God's Own Warden." 6158:Ridgeway, James. "God's Own Warden." 5703:Ridgeway, James. "God's Own Warden." 5650:Golf Channel visits La. prison course 5076:Ridgeway, James. "God's Own Warden." 4390: 4388: 4386: 4384: 4038:. Louisiana Department of Corrections 3331: 3311:"Louisiana State Penitentiary Museum" 3038:), goes to interview Willie O'Keefe ( 2779: 2404: 2286:Patrick O'Neal Kennedy (defendant in 1515:In Angola parlance, a "freeman" is a 1432:listed the Red Hat Cell Block on the 1391: 362:, janitors, maintenance workers, and 16:American maximum-security prison farm 9466:Execution sites in the United States 8992:Broad River Correctional Institution 8133:Execution sites in the United States 6039:Sinclair, Billy and Jodie Sinclair. 5560:Parker, Kolten (February 25, 2014). 5502:. 3. Retrieved on February 18, 2012. 5391:West Feliciana Parish Public Schools 4488:Doomed Man Loses His Swedish Pen Pal 3527:"Can America fix its prison crisis?" 3387: 3359: 3303: 3247: 2639:On the other side but the judge said 2437:adding citations to reliable sources 2408: 2368: 1833:8th Amendment to the US Constitution 1477:, warden of Angola from 1995 to 2016 1434:National Register of Historic Places 1313:Other prison facilities and features 1114:West Feliciana Parish Public Schools 891:The sign indicating the Angola Ferry 8928:Southern Ohio Correctional Facility 8413:James T. Vaughn Correctional Center 8195:United States Disciplinary Barracks 8075:J. Levy Dabadie Correctional Center 8015:Raymond Laborde Correctional Center 7937:The Historic New Orleans Collection 7298: 7286: 7179: 7123: 7066: 6518:, nytimes.com, USA, October 5, 2013 5953:Angola violations threaten closures 5500:West Feliciana Parish School System 4552:Louisiana Department of Corrections 3747:Wolfe, Charles K. and Kip Lornell. 3699:Wolfe, Charles K. and Kip Lornell. 3400:Geographic Names Information System 3372:Geographic Names Information System 3344:Geographic Names Information System 3316:Geographic Names Information System 3288:Geographic Names Information System 3260:Geographic Names Information System 3232:Geographic Names Information System 3219: 3001: 2768:Hey ol' man river, what do you know 2299:) – Camp A, folk and blues musician 1616: 1606:, a practice stopped in the 1970s. 1154:St. Augustine Roman Catholic Church 858:Louisiana Department of Corrections 13: 9335: 9284:Municipalities and communities of 8806:New Hampshire State Prison for Men 8505:Idaho Maximum Security Institution 8085:C. Paul Phelps Correctional Center 7933:Angola Museum Oral History Project 7805: 7322:"Angola Prison Rodeo in Louisiana" 6974:. Opelousas, Louisiana. p. 12 6830:Nolan, Hamilton (March 30, 2017). 6742:(2009), directed by Jonathan Stack 6462:Hardy, Steve (December 23, 2014). 6092:. Retrieved on September 26, 2010. 5910:. Retrieved on September 28, 2010. 5854:. Retrieved on September 23, 2011. 5789:– Retrieved on October 26, 2010. ( 4530:. Retrieved on September 26, 2010. 4381: 3906:Crossing Hoffa: A Teamster's Story 3837:Crossing Hoffa: A Teamster's Story 3796:Crossing Hoffa: A Teamster's Story 3525:Weaver, Courtney (March 8, 2018). 2592:Canadian blues and roots musician 2086: 1887: 1819:, a New Orleans attorney with the 1578:", last used for the execution of 1285: 1145: 1003: 813:C. Paul Phelps Correctional Center 746:U.S. District Judge Frank Polozola 660:helped bring about prison reform. 538:, Samuel Lawrence James, a former 484:, who served as a warden at Angola 14: 9482: 9232:District and insular area prisons 8887:Green Haven Correctional Facility 8327:San Quentin Rehabilitation Center 8216: 7947:West Feliciana Tourist Commission 7834: 7645:Biography of Robert Pete Williams 7026:Oshinsky, David (June 11, 2010). 6751: 6615:Louisiana State Penitentiary KLSP 6082:Rice, Jenny Lee. "Prison Radio." 4520:Rice, Jenny Lee. "Prison Radio." 3275: 2774:The saddest farm that ever lived 2770:Bout plantation they call Angola? 1987:Mental health and faith at Angola 1949: 421:Picking cotton at Angola, c. 1900 9436:1901 establishments in Louisiana 9287:West Feliciana Parish, Louisiana 9096:Utah State Correctional Facility 8033:B.B. Rayburn Correctional Center 7983: 7876:Angola, La.: The Lessons of Cain 7780: 7735: 7717: 7697:"The Redemption of Billy Cannon" 7637: 7604: 7578: 7552: 7535: 7503: 7479: 7466:Death Penalty Information Center 7380: 7361: 7352: 7330:. Retrieved on October 22, 2010. 7239: 7229: 7053: 7038: 6990: 6959: 6932: 6745: 6694:fcc.gov. Accessed August 9, 2012 6685: 6627: 6588:Jailhouse journalist is released 6580: 6541: 6521: 6508: 6455: 6439: 6414: 6365: 6340: 6320: 6294: 6237: 6212: 6171: 6132: 6112: 6095: 5984: 5945: 5913: 5896: 5877: 5857: 5833: 5809: 5796: 5740: 4888:. Retrieved on October 28, 2010. 4753:Encyclopedia of American Prisons 4254:Shen, Aviva (October 29, 2016). 4244:. Retrieved on October 19, 2010. 3749:The Life and Legend of Leadbelly 3701:The Life and Legend of Leadbelly 3658:"Escaping the Bars of Justice," 3191:The Journal of American Folklore 3151: 2772:The devil spawned a prison there 2413: 2235:, Associate and Child Figure of 2226: 1919:, a famous musician, in Angola. 1909:African-American musical culture 1746:In 2001, Christian music artist 1654: 1368:The Life and Legend of Leadbelly 1273: 986:The Life and Legend of Leadbelly 927:The Life and Legend of Leadbelly 607:The Life and Legend of Leadbelly 112: 105: 79: 72: 43: 9441:Capital punishment in Louisiana 9139:Greensville Correctional Center 9028:South Dakota State Penitentiary 8386:Osborn Correctional Institution 8080:Forcht-Wade Correctional Center 7658:. Retrieved on August 26, 2010. 7656:East Baton Rouge Parish Library 7462:"Searchable Execution Database" 6864:WWNO - New Orleans Public Radio 6643:. Retrieved on August 25, 2010. 6109:. Retrieved on August 29, 2010. 5678: 5665: 5616: 5553: 5550:. Retrieved on August 25, 2010. 5505: 5465: 5422: 5409: 5396: 5393:. Retrieved on August 16, 2010. 5372: 5255: 5236: 5217: 5037: 5018: 4982: 4963: 4872: 4792: 4745: 4742:. Retrieved on August 26, 2010. 4721: 4700:. Retrieved on August 25, 2010. 4686: 4669: 4626: 4557: 4554:. Retrieved on January 1, 2010. 4533: 4444: 4363: 4340: 4323: 4247: 4230: 4214: 4203:Gustav bears down on Gulf Coast 4195: 4176: 4157: 4131: 4108: 4090: 4050: 4028: 3975: 3963: 3870: 3768: 3665: 3652: 3565: 3482: 3463: 3405:United States Geological Survey 3377:United States Geological Survey 3349:United States Geological Survey 3321:United States Geological Survey 3293:United States Geological Survey 3265:United States Geological Survey 3237:United States Geological Survey 3123:Angola Prison was mentioned in 2788:by Wilbert Rideau (Knopf, 2010) 2539:Angola is also featured in the 2424:needs additional citations for 2048: 2026:Americans with Disabilities Act 1439: 1136: 907:as "breathtakingly beautiful". 775: 473:Old cell block no longer in use 8671:Mississippi State Penitentiary 8651:Metropolitan Transition Center 8528:Stateville Correctional Center 8449:Union Correctional Institution 8038:David Wade Correctional Center 8010:Elayn Hunt Correctional Center 7252:Social Work & Christianity 7195:Journal of Palliative Medicine 6411:. Retrieved on March 23, 2013. 6168:. Retrieved on March 23, 2013. 5942:. Retrieved on March 22, 2011. 5782:FAA Airport Form 5010 for LA67 5713:. Retrieved on March 23, 2013. 5044:Toohey, Grace (May 13, 2018). 4502:(11 of 22) on August 26, 2010. 4433:Camp J, Red Hats, and the Hole 4087:. Retrieved on March 22, 2011. 4025:. Retrieved on March 22, 2011. 3438: 3283:"Louisiana State Penitentiary" 3034:), along with Bill Broussard ( 3016:Angola Prison was featured in 2889:Non-fiction books about Angola 2733:has a track on his 2010 album 2656:song "Dirty World" that says: 2490:The classic New Orleans song " 2358:, reality TV host and gunsmith 1882: 1226: 1066:Reception center and death row 955: 832:COVID-19 pandemic in Louisiana 500:is a replica of the original " 1: 9166:Washington State Penitentiary 8882:Clinton Correctional Facility 8596:Lansing Correctional Facility 7797:– via www.facebook.com. 6966:Nadler, Nan (July 25, 1968). 6709:Pennsylvania State University 6661:Pennsylvania State University 6407:. July/August 2011 Issue. p. 6164:. July/August 2011 Issue. p. 5830:. Retrieved on July 20, 2010. 5817:Post Office Location – ANGOLA 5295:. Retrieved on July 24, 2010. 5082:. July/August 2011 Issue. p. 4994:Pennsylvania State University 4064:. Retrieved on July 25, 2010. 4058:The Angola Lonely Hearts Club 3983:LOUISIANA CORRECTINS TIMELINE 3960:. Retrieved on July 21, 2010. 3182: 3088:, including adaptations as a 2953:(New York: Grove Press, 2019) 2936:(Oakland, CA: PM Press, 2009) 1767: 1465: 1244: 1127:Baton Rouge Community College 848: 382:as the Angola Plantations, a 129:Show map of the United States 9461:Women's prisons in Louisiana 9431:Louisiana State Penitentiary 8877:Auburn Correctional Facility 8628:Louisiana State Penitentiary 8232:Holman Correctional Facility 8027:Louisiana State Penitentiary 8005:Dixon Correctional Institute 7899:airport information for LA67 7893:airport information for LA67 7888:Resources for this airport: 7852:Louisiana State Penitentiary 7846:Louisiana State Penitentiary 7841:Louisiana State Penitentiary 5921:Returning Hearts Celebration 5852:United States Postal Service 5828:United States Postal Service 4880:Chapter One God of the Rodeo 4740:U.S. Army Corps of Engineers 4541:Louisiana State Penitentiary 3910:Minnesota Historical Society 3841:Minnesota Historical Society 3800:Minnesota Historical Society 3212: 2939:Mouledous, Joseph Clarence, 2568:were carried out in Angola. 2560:in 1959, now re-released on 1856: 1829:cruel and unusual punishment 1798: 1554:to be filmed at the prison. 1335:United States Postal Service 920:Dixon Correctional Institute 687:for two decades, worked for 684:Baton Rouge Morning Advocate 370:, the prison is set between 314:Louisiana State Penitentiary 120:Louisiana State Penitentiary 87:Louisiana State Penitentiary 28:Louisiana State Penitentiary 7: 9008:South Carolina Penitentiary 8944:Oklahoma State Penitentiary 8744:Nebraska State Penitentiary 8703:Missouri State Penitentiary 8612:Kentucky State Penitentiary 8354:Colorado State Penitentiary 8248:Kilby Correctional Facility 7915:aeronautical chart for LA67 7410:September 10, 2012, at the 6877:Victims of Dead Man Walking 6774:Victims of Dead Man Walking 6620:September 24, 2012, at the 5141:Victims of Dead Man Walking 5097:Victims of Dead Man Walking 4930:Victims of Dead Man Walking 4593:Victims of Dead Man Walking 3452:Baton Rouge Sunday Advocate 3255:"Angola Landing, Louisiana" 3144: 2932:King, Robert Hillary King, 2865:The House That Herman Built 2742:Texas Country Music artist 2736:Yesterday You Said Tomorrow 2652:has part of a verse in the 2123: 2092:Death row and non-death row 2020:Violations of inmate rights 1868:Victims of Dead Man Walking 1663: 1623:General Equivalency Diploma 1594:A topographical map, 1994, 1327:Victims of Dead Man Walking 1037: 882: 10: 9487: 9213:Wyoming State Penitentiary 9193:West Virginia Penitentiary 8852:Penitentiary of New Mexico 8708:Potosi Correctional Center 7650:February 11, 2010, at the 7207:10.1089/109662102760269797 6703:Churcher, Kalen Mary Ann. 6655:Churcher, Kalen Mary Ann. 5230:New Orleans Times Picayune 4988:Churcher, Kalen Mary Ann. 4309:New Orleans Times-Picayune 3424:Sutton, Keith "Catfish". " 2295:Huddie William Ledbetter ( 2052: 1936:Good Morning, Angola Style 1667: 1649:State Library of Louisiana 1585: 1395: 1160:Epistle to the Philippians 1122:West Feliciana High School 412: 9396: 9346: 9333: 9317: 9298: 9242: 9229: 9225: 9205: 9178: 9151: 9124: 9088: 9072: 9036: 9020: 8984: 8968: 8960:Oregon State Penitentiary 8952: 8936: 8920: 8904: 8862: 8839: 8816: 8786: 8752: 8736: 8720: 8679: 8663: 8636: 8620: 8604: 8588: 8561: 8545: 8533:Tamms Correctional Center 8513: 8497: 8461: 8425: 8398: 8371: 8339: 8312: 8276: 8260: 8224: 8215: 8211: 8169: 8153:Federal Bureau of Prisons 8151: 8142: 8138: 8093: 8067: 8054:Allen Correctional Center 8046: 7997: 7624:November 4, 2013, at the 7566:. leagle.com. May 3, 1971 6998:"Who is "Buckskin" Bill?" 6534:October 23, 2010, at the 6501:October 23, 2010, at the 6333:October 20, 2009, at the 6138:Plante, Stephanie Grob. " 6125:October 26, 2010, at the 5336:October 23, 2010, at the 4865:October 15, 2010, at the 4465:. p. 3 (PDF p. 4/14) 3673:St. Francisville Democrat 3597:Slavery by Any Other Name 3458:Legacy Publishing Company 3444:Leeper, Clare d'Artois. " 3426:Out There: Angola angling 2711:The American folk singer 2479:was pardoned from there. 2389:(former Warden 1990–1995) 1552:I Love You Phillip Morris 1547:I Love You Phillip Morris 1095: 681:, managing editor of the 292: 282: 269: 257: 245: 228: 211: 203: 191: 181: 173: 138: 66: 58: 42: 33: 26: 9451:Angolan-American history 8059:Winn Correctional Center 7870:Angola Museum Foundation 6624:Accessed August 23, 2012 6140:Angola's Greatest Escape 5567:San Antonio Express-News 5287:Angola Prison Activities 4335:Louisiana State News.Net 4302:– The linked article is 3559:August 21, 2007, at the 3103:, which debuted in 2012. 2929:(Austin TX: 78764, 2006) 2598:Music from the Big House 2305:, organized crime figure 1710: 1290:The prison includes the 780:In 2004, Paul Harris of 721:American Bar Association 36:Unincorporated community 8829:New Jersey State Prison 8576:Iowa State Penitentiary 7860:Prison View Golf Course 7492:March 11, 2013, at the 7327:The Dallas Morning News 7137:Baker, Mark W. (2020). 5846:April 28, 2019, at the 5709:. July/August 2011. p. 5691:San Diego Union-Tribune 5633:The Dallas Morning News 5024:Millhollon, Michelle. " 4431:Biggs, Brooke Shelby. " 4240:November 21, 2009. 1A. 3092:, an opera, and a play. 3065:The Yellow Handkerchief 2844:A Confederacy of Dunces 2753:American folk rock duo 2724:It's been twenty years 2648:New Orleans rap artist 2613:, New Orleans musician 2596:filmed the documentary 1487:maximum security prison 1214:Prison View Golf Course 1185:Recreational facilities 830:In 2020, regarding the 589:20th century operations 553:. He was a planter and 9340: 9060:Tennessee State Prison 7308:144, no. 7 (2017): 10. 7264:10.34043/swc.v47i2.100 6231:San Francisco Bay View 4307:. Associated Press at 3878:"HOME – Angola Museum" 3080:Sister Prejean's book 3052:No Country for Old Men 2850:The main character of 2777: 2727: 2694: 2670: 2646: 2537: 2522: 2504: 2494:" includes the lines: 2254:, Herman Wallace, and 1787:Burial of the deceased 1688: 1598: 1596:U.S. Geological Survey 1478: 1409: 1360: 1322: 1262: 1254: 1194: 1155: 1105: 1034:Educational building. 1030:School, and the Judge 1009:inmate housing units. 1000: 980: 978:U.S. Geological Survey 969: 892: 861: 805: 619:In 1935, remains of a 505: 485: 474: 466: 450: 442: 434: 422: 405:for men and the state 309: 278:Angola Landing: 542930 207:49 ft (15 m) 9339: 8171:Department of Defense 7726:, by Terry Gross for 7619:Art theft hits Angola 7592:on September 21, 2010 7101:. : Routledge. 2016. 6891:on November 2, 2010. 6788:on November 2, 2010. 6307:June 1, 2011, at the 6288:National Public Radio 6254:June 1, 2011, at the 6055:on October 28, 2010. 5991:Sinclair, Billy Wayne 5979:National Park Service 5606:October 23, 2012, at 5314:National Public Radio 5155:on November 2, 2010. 5111:on November 2, 2010. 4944:on November 2, 2010. 4632:Faure, Guillemette. " 4607:on November 2, 2010. 3780:National Park Service 3618:October 23, 2012, at 3513:History Of The Prison 3010:The Farm: Angola, USA 2997:15:3 (2013), 199–217. 2958:Articles about Angola 2896:Angola. Dying to Tell 2881:The Thanatos Syndrome 2765: 2717: 2682: 2658: 2634: 2529: 2512: 2496: 2395:(former prison guard) 2208:Robert Wayne Williams 2202:Dobie Gillis Williams 2130:Gerald James Bordelon 1677: 1627:Adult Basic Education 1593: 1529:The Farm: Angola, USA 1473: 1455:National Public Radio 1430:National Park Service 1405: 1358: 1320: 1260: 1252: 1192: 1153: 1103: 998: 975: 963: 897:West Feliciana Parish 890: 860:patch with Angola Tab 856: 800: 731:. The U.S. courts in 559:Franklin and Armfield 491: 480: 472: 456: 448: 441:Samuel Lawrence James 440: 428: 420: 368:West Feliciana Parish 353:the country of Angola 326:The Angola Plantation 322:Alcatraz of the South 320:, and nicknamed the " 307: 230: • Summer ( 158:30.95611°N 91.59472°W 96:Show map of Louisiana 93:Location in Louisiana 9446:Prisons in Louisiana 9409:United States portal 8793:No execution chamber 8728:Montana State Prison 8553:Indiana State Prison 8485:Georgia State Prison 8433:Florida State Prison 7523:on February 21, 2014 7403:Johnson, Allen Jr. " 6939:Tomko, Gene (2020). 6496:Educational Programs 6220:36 years of solitude 6011:on October 1, 2010. 5993:and Jodie Sinclair. 5648:Plaisance, Stacey. " 4767:on February 4, 2011. 4757:Taylor & Francis 3717:on August 25, 2010. 3649:on November 3, 2020. 3471:The View From Inside 2837:Billy Wayne Sinclair 2672:New Orleans pianist 2484:Robert Pete Williams 2433:improve this article 2326:Robert Pete Williams 2289:Kennedy v. Louisiana 2239:( Sentenced to LWOP) 2184:Elmo Patrick Sonnier 2071:Programs for fathers 2040:Inmate organizations 1982:Inmate mental health 1913:plantation-era songs 1848:very little religion 1753:Louisiana Highway 61 1517:correctional officer 950:Pointe Coupee Parish 934:Louisiana Highway 66 821:solitary confinement 638:, a former mayor of 582:agricultural economy 578:convict lease system 395:Louisiana Highway 66 360:corrections officers 8775:Nevada State Prison 7909:live flight tracker 7905:airport information 7865:Angola Prison Rodeo 7827:by W.T. Whitney Jr. 7751:. (August 16, 2012) 7339:McGaughy, Lauren. " 7143:. Minneapolis, MN. 6426:www.angolarodeo.com 6279:The Kitchen Sisters 5865:K-9 Training Center 5292:National Geographic 5242:McGaughy, Lauren. " 5223:McGaughy, Lauren. " 5204:McHaughy, Lauren. " 5185:McGaughy, Lauren. " 4779:Applebome, Peter. " 4493:The Tuscaloosa News 4036:"History of Angola" 3952:The Lessons of Cain 3920:on March 14, 2011. 3904:Harper, Stephen J. 3851:on March 14, 2011. 3835:Harper, Stephen J. 3810:on March 14, 2011. 3794:Harper, Stephen J. 3765:on August 25, 2010. 3227:"Angola, Louisiana" 3099:documentary series 2823:– Daniel Bergner – 2630:C. Murray Henderson 2400:Cultural references 2362:Clementine Barnabet 2282:Sean Vincent Gillis 2252:Robert Hillary King 2178:Robert Wayne Sawyer 2061:Angola Prison Rodeo 2055:Angola Prison Rodeo 1976:Black Panther Party 1944:Angola Prison Rodeo 1940:Buckskin Bill Black 1930:From 1968 to 1970, 1781:Angola Prison Rodeo 1557:The prison hosts a 1307:visual flight rules 1017:Main Prison Complex 705:up the river bank. 644:political patronage 163:30.95611; -91.59472 154: / 9341: 8145:Federal facilities 7817:. August 31, 1989. 7748:The Times-Picayune 7547:The Times-Picayune 7346:The Times-Picayune 7081:The New York Times 7032:The New York Times 7004:. October 11, 2006 6881:Pelican Publishing 6778:Pelican Publishing 6639:. April 12, 2006. 6636:The New York Times 6574:The New York Times 6554:2011-02-14 at the 6529:Prison Enterprises 6249:alternate location 6218:Ridgeway, James. " 5870:2013-04-09 at the 5822:2012-06-12 at the 5762:Auzenne, Joshua. " 5546:. April 12, 2006. 5543:The New York Times 5518:2013-04-09 at the 5385:2010-07-15 at the 5359:2014-06-30 at the 5352:Rivas, Brittany. " 5307:Sullivan, Laura. " 5249:The Times-Picayune 5211:The Times Picayune 5192:The Times Picayune 5145:Pelican Publishing 5101:Pelican Publishing 4934:Pelican Publishing 4885:The New York Times 4854:2010-10-23 at the 4786:The New York Times 4781:Seconds of Freedom 4734:2011-06-22 at the 4597:Pelican Publishing 4570:The Times-Picayune 4546:2012-06-03 at the 4463:U.S. Census Bureau 4459:Suitland, Maryland 4311:. November 1, 2012 4170:The New York Times 4056:Shapiro, Dean M. " 3577:www.burkfoster.com 3476:The New York Times 3469:Oshinsky, David. " 3101:Louisiana Lockdown 3026:. The scene where 2987:The Times-Picayune 2780:Books about Angola 2708:in February 2008. 2705:Working Man's Café 2620:Singer-songwriter 2405:Musical references 2377:(Warden 1995–2015) 2222:– Executed in 1987 2216:– Executed in 1984 2204:– Executed in 1999 2198:– Executed in 1995 2192:– Executed in 2000 2190:Feltus Taylor, Jr. 2186:– Executed in 1984 2174:– Executed in 1990 2166:Leslie Dale Martin 2162:– Executed in 1998 2150:– Executed in 1996 2144:– Executed in 1987 2138:– Executed in 1997 2136:John A. Brown, Jr. 1998:The New York Times 1960:The New York Times 1842:lack of recreation 1761:The New York Times 1757:Paul von Zielbauer 1689: 1599: 1506:The New York Times 1479: 1414:Red Hat Cell Block 1410: 1407:Red Hat Cell Block 1398:Red Hat Cell Block 1392:Red Hat Cell Block 1361: 1323: 1263: 1255: 1195: 1156: 1106: 1062:Shark cellblocks. 1001: 981: 970: 893: 862: 772:wounding another. 674:Collier's Magazine 630:In 1948, Governor 536:Reconstruction era 532:American Civil War 506: 494:Red Hat Cell Block 486: 475: 467: 451: 443: 435: 423: 380:American Civil War 310: 59:Nickname(s): 9418: 9417: 9251: 9250: 9238: 9237: 9221: 9220: 9201: 9200: 9174: 9173: 9147: 9146: 9120: 9119: 9112:Utah State Prison 9068: 9067: 9016: 9015: 8900: 8899: 8858: 8857: 8835: 8834: 8812: 8811: 8782: 8781: 8716: 8715: 8659: 8658: 8584: 8583: 8541: 8540: 8493: 8492: 8457: 8456: 8421: 8420: 8394: 8393: 8367: 8366: 8335: 8334: 8308: 8307: 8256: 8255: 8207: 8206: 8203: 8202: 8100: 8099: 7702:Outside the Lines 7562:State v. Mitchell 7392:Los Angeles Times 7150:978-1-5064-5565-5 7108:978-1-317-30061-8 6905:978-1-58980-156-1 6887:. Retrieved from 6802:978-1-58980-156-1 6784:. Retrieved from 6740:The Farm: 10 Down 6729:978-0-549-92173-8 6681:978-0-549-92173-8 6107:Discovery Channel 6069:978-1-55970-555-4 6051:. Retrieved from 6045:Arcade Publishing 6025:978-1-55970-555-4 6005:. Retrieved from 5999:Arcade Publishing 5938:. July 23, 1989. 5935:Los Angeles Times 5788: 5169:978-1-58980-156-1 5151:. Retrieved from 5125:978-1-58980-156-1 5107:. Retrieved from 5014:978-0-549-92173-8 4958:978-1-58980-156-1 4940:. Retrieved from 4763:. Retrieved from 4621:978-1-58980-156-1 4603:. Retrieved from 4377:. March 18, 2019. 4290:External link in 4083:. July 23, 1989. 4080:Los Angeles Times 4021:. July 23, 1989. 4018:Los Angeles Times 3934:978-0-87351-580-1 3916:. Retrieved from 3865:978-0-87351-580-1 3847:. Retrieved from 3824:978-0-87351-580-1 3806:. Retrieved from 3759:. Retrieved from 3711:. Retrieved from 3177:Ellen Bryan Moore 3127:of the TV series 3112:(2013), starring 3106:The feature film 2967:(August 30, 2008) 2949:Woodfox, Albert, 2909:Carleton, Mark T. 2857:The Lazarus Heart 2792:Cain's Redemption 2558:Folklyric Records 2465: 2464: 2457: 2369:Notable employees 2214:Robert Lee Willie 2160:Leslie Lowenfield 2034:injunctive relief 1970:, members of the 1954:A 2010 memoir by 1863:execution chamber 1806:Furman v. Georgia 1681:was an editor of 636:Rollo C. Lawrence 563:Adelicia Cheatham 407:execution chamber 302: 301: 9478: 9410: 9403: 9402:Louisiana portal 9338: 9327:St. Francisville 9310: 9309:St. Francisville 9303: 9293: 9288: 9278: 9271: 9264: 9255: 9254: 9227: 9226: 9183: 9182: 9156: 9155: 9129: 9128: 9102: 9101: 9050: 9049: 8998: 8997: 8867: 8866: 8844: 8843: 8821: 8820: 8798: 8797: 8766: 8765: 8760:Ely State Prison 8693: 8692: 8641: 8640: 8566: 8565: 8518: 8517: 8475: 8474: 8439: 8438: 8403: 8402: 8376: 8375: 8344: 8343: 8317: 8316: 8290: 8289: 8238: 8237: 8213: 8212: 8185: 8184: 8140: 8139: 8127: 8120: 8113: 8104: 8103: 7988: 7987: 7976: 7969: 7962: 7953: 7952: 7885:Angola Airstrip: 7830:, June 25, 2018. 7799: 7798: 7796: 7794: 7784: 7778: 7777: 7775: 7773: 7758: 7752: 7739: 7733: 7721: 7715: 7714: 7712: 7710: 7692: 7686: 7685: 7665: 7659: 7641: 7635: 7608: 7602: 7601: 7599: 7597: 7588:. Archived from 7582: 7576: 7575: 7573: 7571: 7556: 7550: 7541:Purpura, Paul. " 7539: 7533: 7532: 7530: 7528: 7522: 7515: 7507: 7501: 7483: 7477: 7476: 7474: 7472: 7458: 7421: 7401: 7395: 7384: 7378: 7365: 7359: 7358:Schrift, p. 257. 7356: 7350: 7337: 7331: 7318: 7309: 7302: 7296: 7293: 7284: 7283: 7243: 7237: 7233: 7227: 7226: 7186: 7177: 7176: 7170: 7162: 7134: 7121: 7120: 7093: 7084: 7077: 7064: 7057: 7051: 7042: 7036: 7035: 7023: 7014: 7013: 7011: 7009: 6994: 6988: 6987: 6981: 6979: 6963: 6957: 6956: 6936: 6930: 6917: 6908: 6873: 6867: 6857: 6851: 6850: 6848: 6846: 6827: 6821: 6811: 6805: 6770: 6764: 6763: 6749: 6743: 6737: 6731: 6701: 6695: 6689: 6683: 6653: 6644: 6631: 6625: 6612: 6603: 6584: 6578: 6565: 6559: 6545: 6539: 6525: 6519: 6512: 6506: 6492: 6481: 6480: 6478: 6476: 6459: 6453: 6443: 6437: 6436: 6434: 6432: 6418: 6412: 6399: 6393: 6392: 6390: 6388: 6383:on March 3, 2016 6379:. Archived from 6369: 6363: 6362: 6360: 6358: 6344: 6338: 6324: 6318: 6298: 6292: 6276: 6265: 6241: 6235: 6216: 6210: 6197: 6188: 6175: 6169: 6156: 6147: 6136: 6130: 6116: 6110: 6099: 6093: 6080: 6071: 6037: 6028: 5988: 5982: 5971: 5962: 5949: 5943: 5930: 5924: 5917: 5911: 5900: 5894: 5881: 5875: 5861: 5855: 5837: 5831: 5813: 5807: 5800: 5794: 5784: 5779: 5773: 5760: 5751: 5744: 5738: 5720: 5714: 5701: 5695: 5684:Zieralski, Ed. " 5682: 5676: 5669: 5663: 5654:Associated Press 5646: 5637: 5628:Associated Press 5620: 5614: 5596: 5579: 5578: 5576: 5574: 5557: 5551: 5538: 5523: 5509: 5503: 5488: 5482: 5469: 5463: 5454: 5445: 5444: 5442: 5440: 5426: 5420: 5413: 5407: 5400: 5394: 5376: 5370: 5350: 5341: 5327: 5318: 5305: 5296: 5283: 5272: 5259: 5253: 5240: 5234: 5221: 5215: 5202: 5196: 5183: 5172: 5137: 5128: 5093: 5087: 5074: 5063: 5062: 5060: 5058: 5041: 5035: 5022: 5016: 4986: 4980: 4967: 4961: 4926: 4915: 4904: 4889: 4876: 4870: 4845: 4814: 4796: 4790: 4777: 4768: 4749: 4743: 4725: 4719: 4712: 4701: 4694:Tunica Hills WMA 4690: 4684: 4673: 4667: 4654: 4643: 4630: 4624: 4589: 4574: 4561: 4555: 4537: 4531: 4518: 4503: 4484: 4475: 4474: 4472: 4470: 4456: 4448: 4442: 4429: 4414: 4413: 4411: 4409: 4392: 4379: 4378: 4367: 4361: 4360: 4358: 4356: 4344: 4338: 4327: 4321: 4320: 4318: 4316: 4301: 4295: 4294: 4288: 4286: 4278: 4270: 4268: 4251: 4245: 4234: 4228: 4218: 4212: 4199: 4193: 4180: 4174: 4161: 4155: 4154: 4152: 4150: 4135: 4129: 4112: 4106: 4094: 4088: 4075:Associated Press 4071: 4065: 4054: 4048: 4047: 4045: 4043: 4032: 4026: 4013:Associated Press 4009: 3998: 3979: 3973: 3967: 3961: 3948: 3937: 3902: 3893: 3892: 3890: 3888: 3874: 3868: 3833: 3827: 3792: 3783: 3776:Page 77907-77908 3772: 3766: 3745: 3726: 3697: 3676: 3669: 3663: 3656: 3650: 3646:Internet Archive 3635: 3626: 3608: 3599: 3594: 3588: 3587: 3585: 3583: 3569: 3563: 3551: 3542: 3541: 3539: 3537: 3522: 3516: 3509: 3496: 3495: 3486: 3480: 3467: 3461: 3442: 3436: 3422: 3413: 3412: 3391: 3385: 3384: 3363: 3357: 3356: 3335: 3329: 3328: 3307: 3301: 3300: 3279: 3273: 3272: 3251: 3245: 3244: 3223: 3161: 3159:Louisiana portal 3156: 3155: 3154: 3082:Dead Man Walking 3002:Other references 2925:Howard, Robert, 2825:Crown Publishers 2812:God of the Rodeo 2802:Dead Man Walking 2678:Goodnight, Irene 2562:Arhoolie Records 2545:Brother's Keeper 2541:Neville Brothers 2519: 2460: 2453: 2449: 2446: 2440: 2417: 2409: 2351:Henry Montgomery 2336:Ronald Dominique 2331:Clifford Etienne 2309:H. Lane Mitchell 2154:Andrew Lee Jones 2148:Antonio G. James 2103:Derrick Todd Lee 1817:Nick Trenticosta 1617:Inmate education 1580:Andrew Lee Jones 1535:Dead Man Walking 1497:slave plantation 1261:Point Lookout II 938:St. Francisville 912:St. Francisville 793:Hurricane Gustav 734:Gates v. Collier 725:Associated Press 665:Achilles tendons 615: 526: 525: 521: 518: 449:Quarters C, 1901 399:St. Francisville 384:slave plantation 349:slave plantation 343:operated by the 334:maximum-security 235: 169: 168: 166: 165: 164: 159: 155: 152: 151: 150: 147: 130: 116: 115: 109: 97: 83: 82: 76: 47: 24: 23: 9486: 9485: 9481: 9480: 9479: 9477: 9476: 9475: 9421: 9420: 9419: 9414: 9408: 9401: 9392: 9349: 9342: 9336: 9331: 9313: 9308: 9301: 9294: 9291: 9286: 9282: 9252: 9247: 9234: 9217: 9197: 9170: 9143: 9116: 9100: 9084: 9080:Huntsville Unit 9064: 9048: 9032: 9012: 8996: 8980: 8964: 8948: 8932: 8916: 8896: 8854: 8831: 8808: 8796: 8778: 8764: 8748: 8732: 8712: 8691: 8675: 8655: 8632: 8616: 8600: 8580: 8557: 8537: 8509: 8489: 8473: 8453: 8437: 8417: 8390: 8363: 8331: 8304: 8288: 8272: 8252: 8236: 8220: 8199: 8183: 8165: 8147: 8134: 8131: 8101: 8096: 8089: 8063: 8047:Private prisons 8042: 7993: 7982: 7980: 7922:"Map from 1858" 7837: 7808: 7806:Further reading 7803: 7802: 7792: 7790: 7786: 7785: 7781: 7771: 7769: 7768:. March 7, 2014 7760: 7759: 7755: 7740: 7736: 7722: 7718: 7708: 7706: 7693: 7689: 7682: 7666: 7662: 7652:Wayback Machine 7642: 7638: 7626:Wayback Machine 7609: 7605: 7595: 7593: 7584: 7583: 7579: 7569: 7567: 7558: 7557: 7553: 7540: 7536: 7526: 7524: 7520: 7513: 7509: 7508: 7504: 7498:Chicago Tribune 7494:Wayback Machine 7484: 7480: 7470: 7468: 7460: 7459: 7424: 7412:Wayback Machine 7402: 7398: 7385: 7381: 7367:Jervis, Rick. " 7366: 7362: 7357: 7353: 7338: 7334: 7319: 7312: 7303: 7299: 7294: 7287: 7244: 7240: 7234: 7230: 7187: 7180: 7164: 7163: 7151: 7135: 7124: 7109: 7095: 7094: 7087: 7078: 7067: 7058: 7054: 7050:, December 2009 7043: 7039: 7024: 7017: 7007: 7005: 6996: 6995: 6991: 6977: 6975: 6964: 6960: 6953: 6937: 6933: 6918: 6911: 6874: 6870: 6858: 6854: 6844: 6842: 6828: 6824: 6812: 6808: 6771: 6767: 6750: 6746: 6738: 6734: 6715:, 2008. p. 84. 6702: 6698: 6690: 6686: 6667:, 2008. p. 83. 6654: 6647: 6632: 6628: 6622:Wayback Machine 6613: 6606: 6593:The Argus-Press 6585: 6581: 6566: 6562: 6556:Wayback Machine 6546: 6542: 6536:Wayback Machine 6526: 6522: 6513: 6509: 6503:Wayback Machine 6493: 6484: 6474: 6472: 6460: 6456: 6444: 6440: 6430: 6428: 6420: 6419: 6415: 6400: 6396: 6386: 6384: 6377:doaskdotell.com 6371: 6370: 6366: 6356: 6354: 6346: 6345: 6341: 6335:Wayback Machine 6325: 6321: 6309:Wayback Machine 6299: 6295: 6277: 6268: 6256:Wayback Machine 6243:Jervis, Rick. " 6242: 6238: 6217: 6213: 6199:James, Erwin. " 6198: 6191: 6176: 6172: 6157: 6150: 6137: 6133: 6127:Wayback Machine 6117: 6113: 6100: 6096: 6081: 6074: 6038: 6031: 5989: 5985: 5972: 5965: 5950: 5946: 5931: 5927: 5918: 5914: 5901: 5897: 5882: 5878: 5872:Wayback Machine 5862: 5858: 5848:Wayback Machine 5838: 5834: 5824:Wayback Machine 5814: 5810: 5804:Angola Airstrip 5801: 5797: 5780: 5776: 5761: 5754: 5745: 5741: 5721: 5717: 5702: 5698: 5683: 5679: 5670: 5666: 5647: 5640: 5621: 5617: 5597: 5582: 5572: 5570: 5558: 5554: 5539: 5526: 5520:Wayback Machine 5513:Fire Department 5510: 5506: 5489: 5485: 5470: 5466: 5455: 5448: 5438: 5436: 5428: 5427: 5423: 5414: 5410: 5401: 5397: 5387:Wayback Machine 5377: 5373: 5361:Wayback Machine 5351: 5344: 5338:Wayback Machine 5328: 5321: 5306: 5299: 5284: 5275: 5261:Gyan, Joe Jr. " 5260: 5256: 5241: 5237: 5222: 5218: 5203: 5199: 5184: 5175: 5138: 5131: 5094: 5090: 5075: 5066: 5056: 5054: 5042: 5038: 5023: 5019: 5000:, 2008. p. 90. 4987: 4983: 4968: 4964: 4927: 4918: 4905: 4892: 4877: 4873: 4867:Wayback Machine 4856:Wayback Machine 4846: 4817: 4797: 4793: 4778: 4771: 4750: 4746: 4736:Wayback Machine 4726: 4722: 4713: 4704: 4691: 4687: 4674: 4670: 4655: 4646: 4631: 4627: 4590: 4577: 4563:Nolan, Bruce. " 4562: 4558: 4548:Wayback Machine 4538: 4534: 4519: 4506: 4485: 4478: 4468: 4466: 4454: 4450: 4449: 4445: 4430: 4417: 4407: 4405: 4393: 4382: 4369: 4368: 4364: 4354: 4352: 4345: 4341: 4328: 4324: 4314: 4312: 4303: 4292: 4291: 4289: 4280: 4279: 4266: 4264: 4252: 4248: 4235: 4231: 4219: 4215: 4208:Chicago Tribune 4200: 4196: 4182:Harris, Paul. " 4181: 4177: 4162: 4158: 4148: 4146: 4136: 4132: 4113: 4109: 4095: 4091: 4072: 4068: 4055: 4051: 4041: 4039: 4034: 4033: 4029: 4010: 4001: 3980: 3976: 3968: 3964: 3949: 3940: 3903: 3896: 3886: 3884: 3876: 3875: 3871: 3834: 3830: 3793: 3786: 3773: 3769: 3746: 3729: 3725:, 9780306808968 3698: 3679: 3670: 3666: 3657: 3653: 3636: 3629: 3609: 3602: 3595: 3591: 3581: 3579: 3571: 3570: 3566: 3561:Wayback Machine 3552: 3545: 3535: 3533: 3531:Financial Times 3523: 3519: 3510: 3499: 3488: 3487: 3483: 3468: 3464: 3443: 3439: 3423: 3416: 3393: 3392: 3388: 3365: 3364: 3360: 3337: 3336: 3332: 3309: 3308: 3304: 3281: 3280: 3276: 3253: 3252: 3248: 3225: 3224: 3220: 3215: 3185: 3157: 3152: 3150: 3147: 3136:The casket for 3004: 2965:Global Research 2960: 2891: 2782: 2776: 2773: 2771: 2769: 2731:Christian Scott 2729:Jazz trumpeter 2726: 2723: 2721: 2693: 2690: 2688: 2686: 2669: 2666: 2664: 2662: 2645: 2642: 2640: 2638: 2573:Gil Scott-Heron 2536: 2533: 2521: 2517: 2516: 2503: 2500: 2461: 2450: 2444: 2441: 2430: 2418: 2407: 2402: 2371: 2341:Vincent Simmons 2303:Carlos Marcello 2233:Michael Louding 2229: 2196:Thomas Lee Ward 2126: 2094: 2089: 2087:Notable inmates 2073: 2057: 2051: 2042: 2022: 1989: 1984: 1952: 1890: 1888:Musical culture 1885: 1859: 1801: 1789: 1770: 1713: 1672: 1666: 1657: 1619: 1588: 1576:Gruesome Gertie 1468: 1442: 1400: 1394: 1386:Richard Stalder 1353: 1315: 1292:Angola Airstrip 1288: 1286:Angola Airstrip 1276: 1247: 1236:its name after 1229: 1216: 1187: 1148: 1146:Religious sites 1139: 1098: 1068: 1040: 1032:Henry A. Politz 1019: 1006: 1004:Inmate quarters 966:Adelicia Acklen 958: 942:U.S. Highway 61 885: 851: 778: 651:Gruesome Gertie 621:Native American 613: 591: 523: 519: 516: 514: 502:Gruesome Gertie 415: 277: 253: 229: 162: 160: 156: 153: 148: 145: 143: 141: 140: 134: 133: 132: 131: 128: 127: 124: 123: 122: 121: 117: 100: 99: 98: 95: 94: 91: 90: 89: 88: 84: 62: 54: 38: 29: 22: 17: 12: 11: 5: 9484: 9474: 9473: 9468: 9463: 9458: 9453: 9448: 9443: 9438: 9433: 9416: 9415: 9413: 9412: 9405: 9397: 9394: 9393: 9391: 9390: 9385: 9380: 9375: 9370: 9365: 9360: 9354: 9352: 9348:Unincorporated 9344: 9343: 9334: 9332: 9330: 9329: 9323: 9321: 9315: 9314: 9299: 9296: 9295: 9281: 9280: 9273: 9266: 9258: 9249: 9248: 9243: 9240: 9239: 9236: 9235: 9223: 9222: 9219: 9218: 9216: 9215: 9209: 9207: 9203: 9202: 9199: 9198: 9196: 9195: 9189: 9187: 9186:Chamber closed 9180: 9176: 9175: 9172: 9171: 9169: 9168: 9162: 9160: 9159:Chamber closed 9153: 9149: 9148: 9145: 9144: 9142: 9141: 9135: 9133: 9132:Chamber closed 9126: 9122: 9121: 9118: 9117: 9115: 9114: 9108: 9106: 9105:Chamber closed 9099: 9098: 9092: 9090: 9086: 9085: 9083: 9082: 9076: 9074: 9070: 9069: 9066: 9065: 9063: 9062: 9056: 9054: 9053:Chamber closed 9047: 9046: 9040: 9038: 9034: 9033: 9031: 9030: 9024: 9022: 9018: 9017: 9014: 9013: 9011: 9010: 9004: 9002: 9001:Chamber closed 8995: 8994: 8988: 8986: 8985:South Carolina 8982: 8981: 8979: 8978: 8972: 8970: 8966: 8965: 8963: 8962: 8956: 8954: 8950: 8949: 8947: 8946: 8940: 8938: 8934: 8933: 8931: 8930: 8924: 8922: 8918: 8917: 8915: 8914: 8912:Central Prison 8908: 8906: 8905:North Carolina 8902: 8901: 8898: 8897: 8895: 8894: 8889: 8884: 8879: 8873: 8871: 8870:Chamber closed 8864: 8860: 8859: 8856: 8855: 8850: 8848: 8847:Chamber closed 8841: 8837: 8836: 8833: 8832: 8827: 8825: 8824:Chamber closed 8818: 8814: 8813: 8810: 8809: 8804: 8802: 8801:Chamber closed 8795: 8794: 8790: 8788: 8784: 8783: 8780: 8779: 8777: 8772: 8770: 8769:Chamber closed 8763: 8762: 8756: 8754: 8750: 8749: 8747: 8746: 8740: 8738: 8734: 8733: 8731: 8730: 8724: 8722: 8718: 8717: 8714: 8713: 8711: 8710: 8705: 8699: 8697: 8696:Chamber closed 8690: 8689: 8683: 8681: 8677: 8676: 8674: 8673: 8667: 8665: 8661: 8660: 8657: 8656: 8654: 8653: 8647: 8645: 8644:Chamber closed 8638: 8634: 8633: 8631: 8630: 8624: 8622: 8618: 8617: 8615: 8614: 8608: 8606: 8602: 8601: 8599: 8598: 8592: 8590: 8586: 8585: 8582: 8581: 8579: 8578: 8572: 8570: 8569:Chamber closed 8563: 8559: 8558: 8556: 8555: 8549: 8547: 8543: 8542: 8539: 8538: 8536: 8535: 8530: 8524: 8522: 8521:Chamber closed 8515: 8511: 8510: 8508: 8507: 8501: 8499: 8495: 8494: 8491: 8490: 8488: 8487: 8481: 8479: 8478:Chamber closed 8472: 8471: 8465: 8463: 8459: 8458: 8455: 8454: 8452: 8451: 8445: 8443: 8442:Chamber closed 8436: 8435: 8429: 8427: 8423: 8422: 8419: 8418: 8416: 8415: 8409: 8407: 8406:Chamber closed 8400: 8396: 8395: 8392: 8391: 8389: 8388: 8382: 8380: 8379:Chamber closed 8373: 8369: 8368: 8365: 8364: 8362: 8361: 8356: 8350: 8348: 8347:Chamber closed 8341: 8337: 8336: 8333: 8332: 8330: 8329: 8323: 8321: 8320:Chamber closed 8314: 8310: 8309: 8306: 8305: 8303: 8302: 8296: 8294: 8293:Chamber closed 8287: 8286: 8280: 8278: 8274: 8273: 8271: 8270: 8264: 8262: 8258: 8257: 8254: 8253: 8251: 8250: 8244: 8242: 8241:Chamber closed 8235: 8234: 8228: 8226: 8222: 8221: 8209: 8208: 8205: 8204: 8201: 8200: 8198: 8197: 8191: 8189: 8188:Chamber closed 8182: 8181: 8175: 8173: 8167: 8166: 8164: 8163: 8157: 8155: 8149: 8148: 8136: 8135: 8130: 8129: 8122: 8115: 8107: 8098: 8097: 8094: 8091: 8090: 8088: 8087: 8082: 8077: 8071: 8069: 8068:Former prisons 8065: 8064: 8062: 8061: 8056: 8050: 8048: 8044: 8043: 8041: 8040: 8035: 8030: 8024: 8018: 8012: 8007: 8001: 7999: 7995: 7994: 7979: 7978: 7971: 7964: 7956: 7950: 7949: 7944: 7939: 7930: 7925: 7919: 7918: 7917: 7911: 7901: 7895: 7886: 7883: 7874:Stein, Joel. " 7872: 7867: 7862: 7857: 7856: 7855: 7849: 7836: 7835:External links 7833: 7832: 7831: 7818: 7807: 7804: 7801: 7800: 7779: 7753: 7741:Scott, Mike. " 7734: 7716: 7687: 7680: 7660: 7636: 7603: 7577: 7551: 7534: 7502: 7478: 7422: 7396: 7386:Gold, Scott. " 7379: 7360: 7351: 7332: 7310: 7297: 7285: 7238: 7228: 7201:(4): 553–558. 7178: 7149: 7122: 7107: 7085: 7065: 7052: 7037: 7015: 6989: 6984:Newspapers.com 6958: 6952:978-0807169322 6951: 6931: 6919:Cannon, Hal. " 6909: 6868: 6852: 6822: 6818:New York Times 6806: 6765: 6744: 6732: 6696: 6684: 6645: 6626: 6604: 6579: 6560: 6540: 6520: 6514:Erik Eckholm, 6507: 6482: 6454: 6438: 6413: 6394: 6364: 6339: 6319: 6293: 6266: 6236: 6211: 6189: 6170: 6148: 6131: 6111: 6094: 6072: 6029: 5983: 5963: 5944: 5925: 5912: 5895: 5876: 5856: 5832: 5808: 5795: 5774: 5752: 5739: 5729:2012-10-23 at 5724:Time in Prison 5715: 5696: 5677: 5664: 5638: 5615: 5600:Time in Prison 5580: 5552: 5524: 5504: 5483: 5464: 5446: 5430:"Our Colleges" 5421: 5408: 5395: 5371: 5342: 5319: 5297: 5273: 5254: 5235: 5216: 5197: 5173: 5129: 5088: 5064: 5036: 5017: 4981: 4962: 4916: 4890: 4871: 4860:Alternate link 4815: 4805:2012-10-23 at 4800:Time in Prison 4791: 4769: 4744: 4720: 4702: 4685: 4668: 4644: 4625: 4575: 4556: 4532: 4504: 4476: 4443: 4415: 4380: 4362: 4351:. The Advocate 4339: 4322: 4274:prison closure 4246: 4229: 4213: 4194: 4175: 4163:Sack, Kevin. " 4156: 4130: 4107: 4089: 4066: 4049: 4027: 3999: 3974: 3962: 3950:Stein, Joel. " 3938: 3894: 3869: 3828: 3784: 3767: 3727: 3677: 3664: 3651: 3627: 3612:Time in Prison 3600: 3589: 3564: 3543: 3517: 3497: 3481: 3462: 3437: 3414: 3386: 3358: 3330: 3302: 3274: 3246: 3217: 3216: 3214: 3211: 3210: 3209: 3184: 3181: 3180: 3179: 3174: 3169: 3163: 3162: 3146: 3143: 3142: 3141: 3134: 3130:True Detective 3121: 3104: 3093: 3086:numerous works 3078: 3069: 3056: 3043: 3036:Michael Rooker 3014: 3003: 3000: 2999: 2998: 2991: 2989:(May 13, 2012) 2982: 2976: 2968: 2959: 2956: 2955: 2954: 2947: 2944: 2937: 2930: 2923: 2916: 2906: 2899: 2890: 2887: 2886: 2885: 2872: 2861: 2852:Poppy Z. Brite 2848: 2839: 2830: 2827: 2818: 2816:Daniel Bergner 2809: 2798: 2789: 2781: 2778: 2766: 2748:Outrun the Sun 2718: 2683: 2659: 2635: 2602:Bruce McDonald 2594:Rita Chiarelli 2530: 2513: 2497: 2463: 2462: 2421: 2419: 2412: 2406: 2403: 2401: 2398: 2397: 2396: 2390: 2384: 2378: 2370: 2367: 2366: 2365: 2359: 2353: 2348: 2343: 2338: 2333: 2328: 2323: 2320:Marlowe Parker 2317: 2312: 2306: 2300: 2293: 2284: 2279: 2276:Bossier Parish 2269: 2264: 2259: 2256:Albert Woodfox 2245: 2240: 2228: 2225: 2224: 2223: 2220:Jimmy C. Wingo 2217: 2211: 2205: 2199: 2193: 2187: 2181: 2175: 2172:Dalton Prejean 2169: 2163: 2157: 2151: 2145: 2142:Jimmy L. Glass 2139: 2133: 2125: 2122: 2121: 2120: 2115: 2113:Billy Sinclair 2110: 2108:Wilbert Rideau 2105: 2100: 2098:Nathaniel Code 2093: 2090: 2088: 2085: 2072: 2069: 2053:Main article: 2050: 2047: 2041: 2038: 2021: 2018: 1988: 1985: 1983: 1980: 1968:Albert Woodfox 1964:Herman Wallace 1956:Wilbert Rideau 1951: 1950:Sexual slavery 1948: 1925:Lightnin' Slim 1889: 1886: 1884: 1881: 1858: 1855: 1850: 1849: 1846: 1843: 1840: 1800: 1797: 1788: 1785: 1769: 1766: 1741:Jimmy Swaggart 1712: 1709: 1705:Billy Sinclair 1701:Wilbert Rideau 1687:, 1975 to 2002 1679:Wilbert Rideau 1668:Main article: 1665: 1662: 1656: 1653: 1618: 1615: 1587: 1584: 1572:electric chair 1541:Monster's Ball 1499:it once was." 1467: 1464: 1441: 1438: 1436:as #03000041. 1396:Main article: 1393: 1390: 1352: 1349: 1314: 1311: 1287: 1284: 1275: 1272: 1246: 1243: 1228: 1225: 1215: 1212: 1186: 1183: 1147: 1144: 1138: 1135: 1097: 1094: 1067: 1064: 1039: 1036: 1018: 1015: 1005: 1002: 957: 954: 884: 881: 850: 847: 777: 774: 752:In the 1980s, 679:Margaret Dixon 658:Hell on Angola 632:Earl Kemp Long 590: 587: 571:Slave Quarters 551:Isaac Franklin 498:electric chair 414: 411: 391:Isaac Franklin 300: 299: 290: 289: 284: 280: 279: 274: 267: 266: 261: 255: 254: 251: 249: 243: 242: 236: 226: 225: 215: 209: 208: 205: 201: 200: 198:West Feliciana 195: 189: 188: 183: 179: 178: 175: 171: 170: 136: 135: 125: 119: 118: 111: 110: 104: 103: 102: 101: 92: 86: 85: 78: 77: 71: 70: 69: 68: 67: 64: 63: 60: 56: 55: 48: 40: 39: 34: 31: 30: 27: 20: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 9483: 9472: 9469: 9467: 9464: 9462: 9459: 9457: 9454: 9452: 9449: 9447: 9444: 9442: 9439: 9437: 9434: 9432: 9429: 9428: 9426: 9411: 9406: 9404: 9399: 9398: 9395: 9389: 9386: 9384: 9381: 9379: 9376: 9374: 9371: 9369: 9366: 9364: 9361: 9359: 9356: 9355: 9353: 9351: 9345: 9328: 9325: 9324: 9322: 9320: 9316: 9312: 9311: 9304: 9297: 9292:United States 9289: 9279: 9274: 9272: 9267: 9265: 9260: 9259: 9256: 9246: 9241: 9233: 9228: 9224: 9214: 9211: 9210: 9208: 9204: 9194: 9191: 9190: 9188: 9184: 9181: 9179:West Virginia 9177: 9167: 9164: 9163: 9161: 9157: 9154: 9150: 9140: 9137: 9136: 9134: 9130: 9127: 9123: 9113: 9110: 9109: 9107: 9103: 9097: 9094: 9093: 9091: 9087: 9081: 9078: 9077: 9075: 9071: 9061: 9058: 9057: 9055: 9051: 9045: 9042: 9041: 9039: 9035: 9029: 9026: 9025: 9023: 9019: 9009: 9006: 9005: 9003: 8999: 8993: 8990: 8989: 8987: 8983: 8977: 8974: 8973: 8971: 8967: 8961: 8958: 8957: 8955: 8951: 8945: 8942: 8941: 8939: 8935: 8929: 8926: 8925: 8923: 8919: 8913: 8910: 8909: 8907: 8903: 8893: 8890: 8888: 8885: 8883: 8880: 8878: 8875: 8874: 8872: 8868: 8865: 8861: 8853: 8849: 8845: 8842: 8838: 8830: 8826: 8822: 8819: 8815: 8807: 8803: 8799: 8792: 8791: 8789: 8787:New Hampshire 8785: 8776: 8773: 8771: 8767: 8761: 8758: 8757: 8755: 8751: 8745: 8742: 8741: 8739: 8735: 8729: 8726: 8725: 8723: 8719: 8709: 8706: 8704: 8701: 8700: 8698: 8694: 8688: 8685: 8684: 8682: 8678: 8672: 8669: 8668: 8666: 8662: 8652: 8649: 8648: 8646: 8642: 8639: 8635: 8629: 8626: 8625: 8623: 8619: 8613: 8610: 8609: 8607: 8603: 8597: 8594: 8593: 8591: 8587: 8577: 8574: 8573: 8571: 8567: 8564: 8560: 8554: 8551: 8550: 8548: 8544: 8534: 8531: 8529: 8526: 8525: 8523: 8519: 8516: 8512: 8506: 8503: 8502: 8500: 8496: 8486: 8483: 8482: 8480: 8476: 8470: 8467: 8466: 8464: 8460: 8450: 8447: 8446: 8444: 8440: 8434: 8431: 8430: 8428: 8424: 8414: 8411: 8410: 8408: 8404: 8401: 8397: 8387: 8384: 8383: 8381: 8377: 8374: 8370: 8360: 8357: 8355: 8352: 8351: 8349: 8345: 8342: 8338: 8328: 8325: 8324: 8322: 8318: 8315: 8311: 8301: 8298: 8297: 8295: 8291: 8285: 8282: 8281: 8279: 8275: 8269: 8266: 8265: 8263: 8259: 8249: 8246: 8245: 8243: 8239: 8233: 8230: 8229: 8227: 8223: 8219: 8218:State prisons 8214: 8210: 8196: 8193: 8192: 8190: 8186: 8180: 8177: 8176: 8174: 8172: 8168: 8162: 8159: 8158: 8156: 8154: 8150: 8146: 8141: 8137: 8128: 8123: 8121: 8116: 8114: 8109: 8108: 8105: 8092: 8086: 8083: 8081: 8078: 8076: 8073: 8072: 8070: 8066: 8060: 8057: 8055: 8052: 8051: 8049: 8045: 8039: 8036: 8034: 8031: 8028: 8025: 8022: 8019: 8016: 8013: 8011: 8008: 8006: 8003: 8002: 8000: 7998:State prisons 7996: 7991: 7986: 7977: 7972: 7970: 7965: 7963: 7958: 7957: 7954: 7948: 7945: 7943: 7940: 7938: 7934: 7931: 7929: 7926: 7923: 7920: 7916: 7912: 7910: 7906: 7902: 7900: 7896: 7894: 7890: 7889: 7887: 7884: 7881: 7877: 7873: 7871: 7868: 7866: 7863: 7861: 7858: 7853: 7850: 7847: 7844: 7843: 7842: 7839: 7838: 7829: 7828: 7823: 7819: 7816: 7815: 7810: 7809: 7789: 7783: 7767: 7763: 7757: 7750: 7749: 7744: 7738: 7731: 7730: 7725: 7720: 7704: 7703: 7698: 7691: 7683: 7681:9781476662954 7677: 7674:. McFarland. 7673: 7672: 7664: 7657: 7653: 7649: 7646: 7640: 7633: 7632: 7627: 7623: 7620: 7616: 7612: 7607: 7591: 7587: 7581: 7565: 7563: 7555: 7548: 7544: 7538: 7519: 7512: 7506: 7499: 7495: 7491: 7488: 7482: 7467: 7463: 7457: 7455: 7453: 7451: 7449: 7447: 7445: 7443: 7441: 7439: 7437: 7435: 7433: 7431: 7429: 7427: 7419: 7418: 7417:Gambit Weekly 7413: 7409: 7406: 7400: 7393: 7389: 7383: 7376: 7375: 7370: 7364: 7355: 7348: 7347: 7342: 7336: 7329: 7328: 7323: 7317: 7315: 7307: 7301: 7292: 7290: 7281: 7277: 7273: 7269: 7265: 7261: 7257: 7253: 7249: 7242: 7232: 7224: 7220: 7216: 7212: 7208: 7204: 7200: 7196: 7192: 7185: 7183: 7174: 7168: 7160: 7156: 7152: 7146: 7142: 7141: 7133: 7131: 7129: 7127: 7118: 7114: 7110: 7104: 7100: 7099: 7092: 7090: 7082: 7076: 7074: 7072: 7070: 7062: 7061:Dying to Tell 7056: 7049: 7045: 7041: 7033: 7029: 7022: 7020: 7003: 6999: 6993: 6985: 6973: 6969: 6962: 6954: 6948: 6944: 6943: 6935: 6928: 6927: 6922: 6916: 6914: 6906: 6902: 6898: 6897:1-58980-156-3 6894: 6890: 6886: 6882: 6878: 6872: 6865: 6861: 6856: 6841: 6837: 6836:The Concourse 6833: 6826: 6819: 6815: 6810: 6803: 6799: 6795: 6794:1-58980-156-3 6791: 6787: 6783: 6779: 6775: 6769: 6761: 6760: 6755: 6748: 6741: 6736: 6730: 6726: 6722: 6721:0-549-92173-7 6718: 6714: 6710: 6706: 6700: 6693: 6688: 6682: 6678: 6674: 6673:0-549-92173-7 6670: 6666: 6662: 6658: 6652: 6650: 6642: 6638: 6637: 6630: 6623: 6619: 6616: 6611: 6609: 6601: 6600: 6595: 6594: 6589: 6583: 6576: 6575: 6570: 6564: 6557: 6553: 6550: 6544: 6537: 6533: 6530: 6524: 6517: 6511: 6504: 6500: 6497: 6491: 6489: 6487: 6471: 6470: 6465: 6458: 6451: 6447: 6442: 6427: 6423: 6417: 6410: 6406: 6405: 6398: 6382: 6378: 6374: 6368: 6353: 6349: 6343: 6336: 6332: 6329: 6323: 6316: 6315: 6310: 6306: 6303: 6297: 6290: 6289: 6284: 6280: 6275: 6273: 6271: 6263: 6262: 6257: 6253: 6250: 6246: 6240: 6233: 6232: 6227: 6226: 6221: 6215: 6208: 6207: 6202: 6196: 6194: 6186: 6185: 6180: 6174: 6167: 6163: 6162: 6155: 6153: 6145: 6141: 6135: 6128: 6124: 6121: 6115: 6108: 6104: 6098: 6091: 6087: 6086: 6079: 6077: 6070: 6066: 6062: 6061:1-55970-555-8 6058: 6054: 6050: 6046: 6042: 6036: 6034: 6026: 6022: 6018: 6017:1-55970-555-8 6014: 6010: 6009: 6004: 6000: 5996: 5992: 5987: 5980: 5976: 5970: 5968: 5960: 5959: 5954: 5948: 5941: 5937: 5936: 5929: 5922: 5916: 5909: 5905: 5899: 5892: 5891: 5886: 5880: 5873: 5869: 5866: 5860: 5853: 5849: 5845: 5842: 5836: 5829: 5825: 5821: 5818: 5812: 5805: 5799: 5792: 5787: 5783: 5778: 5771: 5770: 5765: 5759: 5757: 5749: 5748:Angola Museum 5743: 5736: 5732: 5728: 5725: 5719: 5712: 5708: 5707: 5700: 5693: 5692: 5687: 5681: 5674: 5668: 5661: 5660: 5655: 5651: 5645: 5643: 5635: 5634: 5629: 5625: 5619: 5612: 5609: 5605: 5601: 5595: 5593: 5591: 5589: 5587: 5585: 5569: 5568: 5563: 5556: 5549: 5545: 5544: 5537: 5535: 5533: 5531: 5529: 5521: 5517: 5514: 5508: 5501: 5497: 5493: 5487: 5480: 5479: 5474: 5468: 5461: 5460: 5453: 5451: 5435: 5431: 5425: 5418: 5412: 5405: 5399: 5392: 5388: 5384: 5381: 5375: 5368: 5367: 5362: 5358: 5355: 5349: 5347: 5339: 5335: 5332: 5326: 5324: 5316: 5315: 5310: 5304: 5302: 5294: 5293: 5288: 5282: 5280: 5278: 5270: 5269: 5264: 5258: 5251: 5250: 5245: 5239: 5232: 5231: 5226: 5220: 5213: 5212: 5207: 5201: 5194: 5193: 5188: 5182: 5180: 5178: 5170: 5166: 5162: 5161:1-58980-156-3 5158: 5154: 5150: 5146: 5142: 5136: 5134: 5126: 5122: 5118: 5117:1-58980-156-3 5114: 5110: 5106: 5102: 5098: 5092: 5085: 5081: 5080: 5073: 5071: 5069: 5053: 5052: 5047: 5040: 5033: 5032: 5027: 5021: 5015: 5011: 5007: 5006:0-549-92173-7 5003: 4999: 4995: 4991: 4985: 4978: 4977: 4972: 4966: 4959: 4955: 4951: 4950:1-58980-156-3 4947: 4943: 4939: 4935: 4931: 4925: 4923: 4921: 4913: 4909: 4903: 4901: 4899: 4897: 4895: 4887: 4886: 4881: 4875: 4868: 4864: 4861: 4857: 4853: 4850: 4844: 4842: 4840: 4838: 4836: 4834: 4832: 4830: 4828: 4826: 4824: 4822: 4820: 4812: 4808: 4804: 4801: 4795: 4788: 4787: 4782: 4776: 4774: 4766: 4762: 4758: 4754: 4748: 4741: 4737: 4733: 4730: 4724: 4717: 4711: 4709: 4707: 4699: 4695: 4689: 4682: 4678: 4672: 4665: 4664: 4659: 4653: 4651: 4649: 4641: 4640: 4635: 4629: 4622: 4618: 4614: 4613:1-58980-156-3 4610: 4606: 4602: 4598: 4594: 4588: 4586: 4584: 4582: 4580: 4572: 4571: 4566: 4560: 4553: 4549: 4545: 4542: 4536: 4529: 4525: 4524: 4517: 4515: 4513: 4511: 4509: 4501: 4500: 4495: 4494: 4489: 4483: 4481: 4464: 4460: 4453: 4447: 4440: 4439: 4434: 4428: 4426: 4424: 4422: 4420: 4404: 4403: 4398: 4391: 4389: 4387: 4385: 4376: 4372: 4366: 4350: 4343: 4336: 4332: 4326: 4310: 4306: 4299: 4284: 4277: 4275: 4263: 4262: 4257: 4250: 4243: 4239: 4238:2theadvocate. 4233: 4226: 4222: 4217: 4210: 4209: 4204: 4198: 4191: 4190: 4185: 4179: 4172: 4171: 4166: 4160: 4145: 4141: 4134: 4127: 4126: 4121: 4117: 4111: 4104: 4103: 4098: 4093: 4086: 4082: 4081: 4076: 4070: 4063: 4062:Crime Library 4059: 4053: 4037: 4031: 4024: 4020: 4019: 4014: 4008: 4006: 4004: 3996: 3995: 3990: 3989: 3984: 3978: 3971: 3966: 3959: 3958: 3953: 3947: 3945: 3943: 3935: 3931: 3927: 3926:0-87351-580-3 3923: 3919: 3915: 3911: 3907: 3901: 3899: 3883: 3882:Angola Museum 3879: 3873: 3866: 3862: 3858: 3857:0-87351-580-3 3854: 3850: 3846: 3842: 3838: 3832: 3825: 3821: 3817: 3816:0-87351-580-3 3813: 3809: 3805: 3801: 3797: 3791: 3789: 3781: 3777: 3771: 3764: 3763: 3758: 3754: 3753:Da Capo Press 3750: 3744: 3742: 3740: 3738: 3736: 3734: 3732: 3724: 3723:0-306-80896-X 3720: 3716: 3715: 3710: 3706: 3705:Da Capo Press 3702: 3696: 3694: 3692: 3690: 3688: 3686: 3684: 3682: 3674: 3668: 3661: 3655: 3648: 3647: 3642: 3641: 3634: 3632: 3624: 3621: 3617: 3613: 3607: 3605: 3598: 3593: 3578: 3574: 3568: 3562: 3558: 3555: 3550: 3548: 3532: 3528: 3521: 3514: 3508: 3506: 3504: 3502: 3493: 3492: 3485: 3478: 3477: 3472: 3466: 3459: 3455: 3451: 3447: 3441: 3434: 3432: 3427: 3421: 3419: 3410: 3406: 3402: 3401: 3396: 3390: 3382: 3378: 3374: 3373: 3368: 3362: 3354: 3350: 3346: 3345: 3340: 3334: 3326: 3322: 3318: 3317: 3312: 3306: 3298: 3294: 3290: 3289: 3284: 3278: 3270: 3266: 3262: 3261: 3256: 3250: 3242: 3238: 3234: 3233: 3228: 3222: 3218: 3207: 3204: 3200: 3197: 3193: 3192: 3187: 3186: 3178: 3175: 3173: 3170: 3168: 3165: 3164: 3160: 3149: 3139: 3135: 3132: 3131: 3126: 3122: 3119: 3115: 3111: 3110: 3105: 3102: 3098: 3097:Animal Planet 3094: 3091: 3087: 3083: 3079: 3076: 3075: 3070: 3067: 3066: 3061: 3057: 3054: 3053: 3048: 3047:Coen brothers 3044: 3041: 3037: 3033: 3032:Kevin Costner 3029: 3025: 3024: 3019: 3015: 3012: 3011: 3006: 3005: 2996: 2992: 2990: 2988: 2983: 2981: 2977: 2975: 2974: 2969: 2966: 2962: 2961: 2952: 2948: 2945: 2942: 2938: 2935: 2931: 2928: 2924: 2921: 2917: 2914: 2910: 2907: 2904: 2900: 2897: 2893: 2892: 2884: 2882: 2877: 2873: 2871: 2870:Jackie Sumell 2867: 2866: 2862: 2859: 2858: 2853: 2849: 2846: 2845: 2841:Reference in 2840: 2838: 2834: 2831: 2828: 2826: 2822: 2819: 2817: 2813: 2810: 2808: 2807:Helen Prejean 2804: 2803: 2799: 2797: 2793: 2790: 2787: 2784: 2783: 2775: 2764: 2762: 2761: 2756: 2751: 2749: 2745: 2740: 2738: 2737: 2732: 2725: 2716: 2714: 2713:David Dondero 2709: 2707: 2706: 2701: 2697: 2692: 2681: 2679: 2675: 2668: 2657: 2655: 2651: 2644: 2633: 2631: 2627: 2623: 2618: 2616: 2612: 2611: 2605: 2603: 2599: 2595: 2590: 2588: 2584: 2583: 2578: 2577:Brian Jackson 2574: 2569: 2567: 2563: 2559: 2555: 2552: 2548: 2546: 2542: 2535: 2528: 2526: 2520: 2511: 2509: 2502: 2495: 2493: 2492:Junco Partner 2488: 2485: 2480: 2478: 2477:Freddy Fender 2474: 2470: 2459: 2456: 2448: 2438: 2434: 2428: 2427: 2422:This section 2420: 2416: 2411: 2410: 2394: 2391: 2388: 2385: 2382: 2379: 2376: 2373: 2372: 2363: 2360: 2357: 2354: 2352: 2349: 2347: 2346:Warren Harris 2344: 2342: 2339: 2337: 2334: 2332: 2329: 2327: 2324: 2321: 2318: 2316: 2313: 2310: 2307: 2304: 2301: 2298: 2294: 2291: 2290: 2285: 2283: 2280: 2277: 2273: 2270: 2268: 2265: 2263: 2260: 2257: 2253: 2249: 2246: 2244: 2241: 2238: 2234: 2231: 2230: 2227:Non-death row 2221: 2218: 2215: 2212: 2209: 2206: 2203: 2200: 2197: 2194: 2191: 2188: 2185: 2182: 2179: 2176: 2173: 2170: 2167: 2164: 2161: 2158: 2155: 2152: 2149: 2146: 2143: 2140: 2137: 2134: 2131: 2128: 2127: 2119: 2116: 2114: 2111: 2109: 2106: 2104: 2101: 2099: 2096: 2095: 2084: 2082: 2078: 2068: 2064: 2062: 2056: 2046: 2037: 2035: 2031: 2027: 2017: 2013: 2009: 2007: 2002: 1999: 1994: 1979: 1977: 1973: 1969: 1965: 1961: 1957: 1947: 1945: 1941: 1937: 1933: 1928: 1926: 1922: 1918: 1914: 1910: 1906: 1902: 1898: 1895:In the 1930s 1893: 1880: 1878: 1872: 1869: 1864: 1854: 1847: 1844: 1841: 1838: 1837: 1836: 1834: 1830: 1825: 1822: 1818: 1814: 1810: 1808: 1807: 1796: 1795: 1784: 1782: 1778: 1777: 1765: 1762: 1758: 1754: 1749: 1744: 1742: 1738: 1733: 1730: 1726: 1722: 1718: 1708: 1706: 1702: 1698: 1693: 1686: 1685: 1680: 1676: 1671: 1661: 1655:Manufacturing 1652: 1650: 1645: 1643: 1638: 1636: 1630: 1628: 1624: 1614: 1610: 1607: 1605: 1597: 1592: 1583: 1581: 1577: 1573: 1568: 1566: 1565: 1560: 1555: 1553: 1549: 1548: 1543: 1542: 1537: 1536: 1531: 1530: 1524: 1520: 1518: 1513: 1510: 1508: 1507: 1500: 1498: 1494: 1493: 1488: 1484: 1476: 1472: 1463: 1461: 1457: 1456: 1450: 1446: 1437: 1435: 1431: 1426: 1423: 1421: 1420: 1415: 1408: 1404: 1399: 1389: 1387: 1381: 1378: 1375: 1371: 1369: 1364: 1357: 1348: 1345: 1342: 1338: 1336: 1331: 1328: 1319: 1310: 1308: 1304: 1300: 1297: 1293: 1283: 1281: 1280:Angola Museum 1274:Angola Museum 1271: 1267: 1259: 1251: 1242: 1239: 1234: 1224: 1220: 1211: 1207: 1205: 1201: 1191: 1182: 1180: 1177: 1171: 1167: 1163: 1161: 1152: 1143: 1134: 1130: 1128: 1123: 1119: 1115: 1110: 1102: 1093: 1089: 1085: 1081: 1077: 1074: 1063: 1059: 1055: 1053: 1049: 1044: 1035: 1033: 1027: 1023: 1014: 1010: 997: 993: 989: 987: 979: 974: 967: 962: 953: 951: 947: 943: 939: 935: 930: 928: 923: 921: 917: 913: 908: 906: 902: 898: 889: 880: 877: 875: 870: 868: 859: 855: 846: 844: 839: 838: 833: 828: 825: 822: 816: 814: 809: 804: 799: 796: 794: 790: 785: 783: 773: 769: 767: 763: 760: 757: 755: 750: 747: 742: 740: 736: 735: 730: 729:Edwin Edwards 726: 722: 719:In 1971, the 717: 715: 710: 706: 702: 700: 699: 692: 690: 689:prison reform 686: 685: 680: 676: 675: 670: 666: 661: 659: 654: 652: 647: 645: 641: 637: 633: 628: 626: 622: 617: 610: 608: 603: 599: 596: 586: 583: 579: 574: 572: 568: 564: 560: 556: 552: 547: 545: 541: 537: 533: 528: 512: 503: 499: 495: 490: 483: 479: 471: 464: 460: 455: 447: 439: 432: 427: 419: 410: 408: 404: 400: 396: 392: 389: 385: 381: 376: 373: 369: 366:. Located in 365: 361: 356: 354: 350: 346: 342: 338: 335: 331: 327: 323: 319: 315: 306: 297: 291: 288: 285: 281: 275: 272: 268: 265: 262: 260: 256: 250: 248: 244: 240: 237: 233: 227: 223: 222:Central (CST) 219: 216: 214: 210: 206: 202: 199: 196: 194: 190: 187: 184: 180: 177:United States 176: 172: 167: 139:Coordinates: 137: 108: 75: 65: 57: 52: 46: 41: 37: 32: 25: 19: 9357: 9306: 9231: 9021:South Dakota 8969:Pennsylvania 8627: 8284:Cummins Unit 8217: 8144: 8026: 7903:FlightAware 7879: 7825: 7814:The Advocate 7812: 7793:February 14, 7782: 7770:. Retrieved 7765: 7756: 7746: 7737: 7727: 7719: 7709:December 15, 7707:. Retrieved 7700: 7690: 7670: 7663: 7639: 7631:The Advocate 7629: 7606: 7596:February 14, 7594:. Retrieved 7590:the original 7580: 7568:. Retrieved 7561: 7554: 7546: 7537: 7525:. Retrieved 7518:the original 7511:"Not Guilty" 7505: 7497: 7481: 7469:. Retrieved 7415: 7399: 7391: 7382: 7372: 7363: 7354: 7344: 7335: 7325: 7305: 7300: 7258:(2): 47–64. 7255: 7251: 7241: 7231: 7198: 7194: 7139: 7097: 7080: 7060: 7055: 7048:Mother Jones 7047: 7040: 7031: 7006:. Retrieved 7001: 6992: 6982:– via 6976:. Retrieved 6971: 6961: 6941: 6934: 6924: 6889:Google Books 6876: 6871: 6863: 6855: 6843:. Retrieved 6835: 6825: 6817: 6809: 6786:Google Books 6773: 6768: 6757: 6747: 6739: 6735: 6704: 6699: 6687: 6656: 6634: 6629: 6597: 6591: 6582: 6572: 6563: 6543: 6523: 6510: 6475:December 13, 6473:. Retrieved 6469:The Advocate 6467: 6457: 6449: 6441: 6431:February 14, 6429:. Retrieved 6425: 6416: 6404:Mother Jones 6402: 6397: 6387:February 14, 6385:. Retrieved 6381:the original 6376: 6367: 6357:February 14, 6355:. Retrieved 6351: 6342: 6322: 6312: 6296: 6286: 6259: 6239: 6229: 6225:Mother Jones 6223: 6214: 6206:The Guardian 6204: 6184:The Advocate 6182: 6173: 6161:Mother Jones 6159: 6143: 6134: 6114: 6097: 6083: 6053:Google Books 6040: 6008:Google Books 6006: 5994: 5986: 5975:20030228.htm 5958:The Advocate 5956: 5947: 5933: 5928: 5915: 5898: 5890:The Advocate 5888: 5879: 5859: 5835: 5811: 5798: 5777: 5767: 5742: 5718: 5706:Mother Jones 5704: 5699: 5689: 5680: 5667: 5659:Boston Globe 5657: 5631: 5618: 5573:November 30, 5571:. Retrieved 5565: 5555: 5541: 5507: 5486: 5478:The Advocate 5476: 5467: 5459:The Advocate 5457: 5437:. Retrieved 5424: 5411: 5398: 5374: 5364: 5312: 5290: 5268:The Advocate 5266: 5257: 5247: 5238: 5228: 5219: 5209: 5200: 5190: 5153:Google Books 5140: 5109:Google Books 5096: 5091: 5079:Mother Jones 5077: 5055:. Retrieved 5051:The Advocate 5049: 5039: 5031:The Advocate 5029: 5020: 4989: 4984: 4976:The Advocate 4974: 4965: 4942:Google Books 4929: 4883: 4874: 4794: 4784: 4765:Google Books 4752: 4747: 4729:Angola Ferry 4723: 4688: 4671: 4663:The Advocate 4661: 4637: 4628: 4605:Google Books 4592: 4568: 4559: 4535: 4521: 4497: 4491: 4467:. Retrieved 4446: 4438:Mother Jones 4436: 4406:. Retrieved 4400: 4374: 4365: 4353:. Retrieved 4342: 4334: 4325: 4315:December 10, 4313:. Retrieved 4293:|quote= 4272: 4265:. Retrieved 4261:The Guardian 4259: 4249: 4237: 4232: 4227:, 2008-08-31 4225:CNN Newsroom 4216: 4206: 4197: 4189:The Guardian 4187: 4178: 4168: 4159: 4147:. Retrieved 4143: 4133: 4125:The Advocate 4123: 4110: 4102:The Advocate 4100: 4092: 4078: 4069: 4061: 4052: 4040:. Retrieved 4030: 4016: 3994:The Advocate 3992: 3986: 3985:." [ 3977: 3969: 3965: 3955: 3918:Google Books 3905: 3885:. Retrieved 3881: 3872: 3849:Google Books 3836: 3831: 3808:Google Books 3795: 3770: 3762:Google Books 3760: 3748: 3714:Google Books 3712: 3700: 3672: 3667: 3659: 3654: 3644: 3638: 3596: 3592: 3580:. Retrieved 3576: 3567: 3534:. Retrieved 3530: 3520: 3490: 3484: 3474: 3465: 3453: 3449: 3440: 3429: 3398: 3389: 3370: 3361: 3342: 3333: 3314: 3305: 3286: 3277: 3258: 3249: 3230: 3221: 3206:Project MUSE 3203:Available at 3196:Available at 3189: 3138:Billy Graham 3128: 3114:Willem Dafoe 3107: 3100: 3081: 3072: 3063: 3060:William Hurt 3050: 3028:Jim Garrison 3021: 3018:Oliver Stone 3008: 2994: 2986: 2979: 2971: 2964: 2950: 2940: 2933: 2926: 2919: 2912: 2902: 2895: 2879: 2876:Walker Percy 2863: 2855: 2842: 2820: 2811: 2800: 2796:Dennis Shere 2791: 2785: 2767: 2760:One Lost Day 2758: 2755:Indigo Girls 2752: 2747: 2741: 2734: 2728: 2719: 2710: 2703: 2698: 2695: 2684: 2674:James Booker 2671: 2660: 2647: 2636: 2625: 2619: 2608: 2606: 2597: 2591: 2580: 2570: 2549: 2544: 2538: 2531: 2523: 2514: 2505: 2498: 2489: 2481: 2466: 2451: 2442: 2431:Please help 2426:verification 2423: 2387:John Whitley 2381:Billy Cannon 2287: 2262:James Booker 2236: 2074: 2065: 2060: 2058: 2049:Angola Rodeo 2043: 2023: 2014: 2010: 2005: 2003: 1997: 1990: 1959: 1953: 1935: 1929: 1894: 1891: 1877:Sam H. Jones 1873: 1867: 1860: 1851: 1831:" under the 1826: 1815: 1811: 1804: 1802: 1790: 1776:The Angolite 1774: 1771: 1760: 1745: 1736: 1734: 1728: 1724: 1720: 1716: 1714: 1697:The Angolite 1696: 1692:The Angolite 1691: 1690: 1684:The Angolite 1682: 1670:The Angolite 1658: 1646: 1639: 1631: 1620: 1611: 1608: 1600: 1569: 1564:The Angolite 1562: 1556: 1551: 1545: 1539: 1533: 1527: 1525: 1521: 1514: 1511: 1504: 1501: 1492:Mother Jones 1490: 1483:working farm 1480: 1453: 1451: 1447: 1443: 1440:Demographics 1427: 1424: 1419:Mother Jones 1417: 1411: 1382: 1379: 1376: 1372: 1367: 1365: 1362: 1346: 1343: 1339: 1332: 1326: 1324: 1302: 1291: 1289: 1279: 1277: 1268: 1264: 1233:Mother Jones 1232: 1230: 1221: 1217: 1208: 1196: 1181: 1172: 1168: 1164: 1157: 1140: 1137:Fire station 1131: 1111: 1107: 1090: 1086: 1082: 1078: 1069: 1060: 1056: 1051: 1045: 1041: 1028: 1024: 1020: 1011: 1007: 990: 985: 982: 946:Angola Ferry 931: 926: 924: 909: 904: 901:Tunica Hills 894: 878: 871: 867:Huey P. Long 863: 842: 835: 829: 826: 817: 810: 806: 801: 797: 786: 782:The Guardian 781: 779: 776:21st century 770: 764: 761: 758: 751: 743: 732: 724: 718: 711: 707: 703: 696: 693: 682: 672: 662: 657: 655: 648: 629: 618: 611: 606: 604: 600: 592: 575: 555:slave trader 548: 529: 511:Wethersfield 507: 482:John Whitley 430: 388:slave trader 377: 357: 329: 325: 321: 317: 313: 311: 18: 9350:communities 9302:Parish seat 8664:Mississippi 8372:Connecticut 8300:Tucker Unit 7527:February 6, 7405:Shared Fate 7083:(2013): 15. 6972:Daily World 6599:Google News 6352:www.pbs.org 6088:. Issue 4. 4849:Photo Album 4526:. Issue 4. 4499:Google News 4267:October 12, 4149:January 20, 4042:December 6, 3454:, 1960–1974 3118:Matt Dillon 3109:Whiskey Bay 3040:Kevin Bacon 2554:Harry Oster 2445:August 2010 2393:George Gray 2356:Will Hayden 2315:Kirksey Nix 2030:Shelly Dick 1921:Swamp blues 1883:Inmate life 1642:Pell Grants 1227:Guest house 1193:Butler Park 956:Composition 916:New Orleans 754:Kirksey Nix 540:Confederate 530:During the 372:oxbow lakes 337:prison farm 296:Baton Rouge 161: / 9425:Categories 9152:Washington 8840:New Mexico 8817:New Jersey 8313:California 7913:SkyVector 7791:Retrieved 7772:August 31, 7705:. ESPN.com 7306:Commonweal 7236:1267-1282. 7159:1133125908 5673:Course.jpg 5057:August 30, 4469:August 12, 4408:August 30, 4402:ProPublica 4221:Transcript 3660:Daily News 3183:References 3125:season one 2980:Al Jazeera 2973:Al Jazeera 2805:by Sister 2700:Ray Davies 2587:Gary Tyler 2551:Folklorist 2469:Lead Belly 2297:Lead Belly 2272:Jack Favor 2267:Lil Boosie 2237:Lil Boosie 2118:Gary Tyler 1917:Lead Belly 1905:Alan Lomax 1901:folklorist 1897:John Lomax 1845:no hobbies 1768:Television 1466:Operations 1245:Cemeteries 1200:oxbow lake 849:Management 843:ProPublica 837:ProPublica 634:appointed 576:Under the 463:Alan Lomax 459:Lead Belly 429:Riverboat 316:(known as 298:is 552789. 273:feature ID 149:91°35′41″W 146:30°57′22″N 9383:Wakefield 9037:Tennessee 8892:Sing Sing 8621:Louisiana 7854:(Archive) 7848:(Archive) 7729:Fresh Air 7617:Bureau. " 7374:USA Today 7280:219677969 7272:0737-5778 7215:1096-6218 7167:cite book 7117:956481272 6261:USA Today 5404:Directory 4639:Le Figaro 4355:March 16, 4283:cite news 4015:, at the 3970:Hope Star 3536:March 12, 3213:Footnotes 3020:'s movie 2878:'s novel 2854:'s novel 2744:Sam Riggs 2626:Blue Gold 2566:floggings 2508:the Clash 2383:(dentist) 2375:Burl Cain 1923:musician 1866:Smith of 1857:Execution 1799:Death row 1723:ouisiana 1604:sugarcane 1475:Burl Cain 1238:Burl Cain 1176:The Alamo 1073:death row 874:death row 789:Ray Nagin 766:Burl Cain 741:systems. 698:Hope Star 640:Pineville 403:Death row 386:owned by 341:Louisiana 259:Area code 247:ZIP codes 213:Time zone 204:Elevation 186:Louisiana 53:, Warden" 51:Burl Cain 9388:Weyanoke 9373:Spillman 9245:Category 9125:Virginia 8937:Oklahoma 8863:New York 8737:Nebraska 8680:Missouri 8637:Maryland 8605:Kentucky 8514:Illinois 8399:Delaware 8340:Colorado 8277:Arkansas 8029:(Angola) 7648:Archived 7622:Archived 7570:June 14, 7490:Archived 7471:June 12, 7408:Archived 7223:12243680 7008:July 21, 6978:July 21, 6883:, 2003. 6845:July 19, 6840:Deadspin 6780:, 2003. 6713:ProQuest 6665:ProQuest 6618:Archived 6552:Archived 6532:Archived 6499:Archived 6452:magazine 6331:Archived 6305:Archived 6252:Archived 6123:Archived 6047:, 2000. 6001:, 2000. 5868:Archived 5844:Archived 5820:Archived 5727:Archived 5604:Archived 5516:Archived 5417:About Us 5383:Archived 5357:Archived 5334:Archived 5147:, 2003. 5103:, 2003. 4998:ProQuest 4936:, 2003. 4863:Archived 4852:Archived 4803:Archived 4759:, 1996. 4732:Archived 4599:, 2003. 4544:Archived 4144:NOLA.com 3912:, 2007. 3887:July 10, 3843:, 2007. 3802:, 2007. 3755:, 1999. 3707:, 1999. 3616:Archived 3582:July 10, 3557:Archived 3433:Outdoors 3145:See also 2654:Hot Boys 2650:Juvenile 2615:Dr. John 2610:Remedies 2322:(artist) 2248:Angola 3 2243:C-Murder 2124:Executed 2077:Carnival 1972:Angola 3 1664:Magazine 1460:nepotism 1048:trusties 1038:Outcamps 883:Location 332:") is a 330:The Farm 9368:Retreat 9206:Wyoming 8721:Montana 8546:Indiana 8462:Georgia 8426:Florida 8261:Arizona 8225:Alabama 7992:prisons 7897:AirNav 7766:Esquire 7615:Zachary 7002:WAFB-TV 6759:YouTube 6752:CSPAN. 6328:General 6314:WAFB-TV 5791:Archive 5769:WAFB-TV 5731:WebCite 5656:at the 5608:WebCite 5496:Archive 5439:June 3, 5380:Schools 4912:Archive 4807:WebCite 4120:Archive 4077:at the 3620:WebCite 3013:(1998). 2750:album. 2622:Myshkin 2582:Secrets 2571:Singer 2475:artist 2473:Tex-Mex 2081:Malachi 1932:WAFB-TV 1586:Farming 1309:times. 1204:crappie 964:Map of 522:⁄ 431:America 413:History 364:wardens 328:" and " 283:Website 174:Country 9378:Tunica 9358:Angola 8953:Oregon 8753:Nevada 8589:Kansas 7678: 7278: 7270: 7221: 7213: 7157: 7147: 7115: 7105: 6949: 6903: 6895: 6800: 6792: 6727: 6719: 6679: 6671: 6144:Racked 6067: 6059: 6023: 6015: 5167: 5159: 5123: 5115: 5012: 5004: 4956: 4948: 4619: 4611: 3991:] 3932: 3924: 3863: 3855: 3822: 3814: 3757:p. 101 3721: 3709:p. 100 3446:Angola 3058:Actor 1993:inmate 1903:, and 1544:, and 1162:3:15. 1096:B-Line 749:1984. 739:Trusty 669:exposé 544:cotton 496:. The 318:Angola 276:553304 193:Parish 9363:Bains 9073:Texas 8498:Idaho 7611:Baker 7521:(PDF) 7514:(PDF) 7276:S2CID 6450:Paste 6085:Paste 4523:Paste 4455:(PDF) 3199:Jstor 3074:Bones 3049:film 2525:Aaron 1737:Paste 1727:tate 1711:Radio 1559:rodeo 1118:Bains 905:Paste 252:70712 241:(CDT) 239:UTC-5 218:UTC-6 182:State 9319:Town 9089:Utah 8921:Ohio 8562:Iowa 7907:and 7891:FAA 7880:TIME 7795:2020 7774:2020 7711:2009 7676:ISBN 7598:2020 7572:2014 7529:2014 7473:2021 7268:ISSN 7219:PMID 7211:ISSN 7173:link 7155:OCLC 7145:ISBN 7113:OCLC 7103:ISBN 7010:2022 6980:2022 6947:ISBN 6901:ISBN 6893:ISBN 6847:2017 6798:ISBN 6790:ISBN 6725:ISBN 6717:ISBN 6692:KLSP 6677:ISBN 6669:ISBN 6477:2020 6433:2020 6389:2020 6359:2020 6247:." ( 6129:> 6065:ISBN 6057:ISBN 6021:ISBN 6013:ISBN 5575:2016 5494:." ( 5441:2021 5366:WBRZ 5165:ISBN 5157:ISBN 5121:ISBN 5113:ISBN 5059:2020 5010:ISBN 5002:ISBN 4954:ISBN 4946:ISBN 4910:." ( 4858:." ( 4617:ISBN 4609:ISBN 4471:2022 4410:2020 4375:WGNO 4357:2019 4317:2017 4298:help 4269:2017 4151:2021 4044:2007 3957:TIME 3930:ISBN 3922:ISBN 3889:2017 3861:ISBN 3853:ISBN 3820:ISBN 3812:ISBN 3719:ISBN 3584:2017 3538:2018 3431:ESPN 3116:and 3090:film 1966:and 1899:, a 1821:ACLU 1717:KLSP 1703:and 1303:LA67 1278:The 593:The 324:", " 312:The 271:GNIS 7935:at 7878:". 7824:". 7745:." 7654:." 7628:." 7545:." 7496:." 7414:." 7390:." 7371:." 7343:." 7260:doi 7203:doi 6926:NPR 6923:." 6885:189 6782:183 6590:," 6571:." 6311:." 6285:." 6281:. " 6228:at 6222:." 6203:." 6181:." 6142:." 6105:." 6049:132 5977:." 5955:." 5906:." 5887:." 5826:." 5786:PDF 5766:." 5733:." 5688:." 5652:." 5630:at 5626:." 5602:." 5475:." 5389:." 5363:." 5311:." 5289:." 5265:." 5246:." 5227:." 5208:." 5189:." 5149:182 5105:180 5028:." 4973:." 4938:184 4882:." 4809:." 4783:." 4738:." 4696:." 4679:." 4660:." 4636:." 4601:179 4567:." 4550:." 4490:." 4435:." 4333:." 4223:of 4205:", 4186:." 4167:", 4122:). 4118:" ( 4099:", 4060:," 3988:sic 3954:." 3778:." 3614:." 3473:". 3448:". 3428:". 3023:JFK 2835:by 2814:by 2794:by 2506:In 2435:by 1759:of 1574:, " 1299:LID 1296:FAA 339:in 264:225 232:DST 9427:: 9305:: 9290:, 7764:. 7699:. 7464:. 7425:^ 7324:, 7313:^ 7288:^ 7274:. 7266:. 7256:47 7254:. 7250:. 7217:. 7209:. 7197:. 7193:. 7181:^ 7169:}} 7165:{{ 7153:. 7125:^ 7111:. 7088:^ 7068:^ 7046:, 7030:. 7018:^ 7000:. 6970:. 6912:^ 6899:, 6879:. 6862:, 6838:. 6834:. 6816:, 6796:, 6776:. 6756:. 6723:, 6711:. 6707:. 6675:, 6663:. 6659:. 6648:^ 6607:^ 6485:^ 6466:. 6448:, 6424:. 6375:. 6350:. 6269:^ 6258:) 6192:^ 6151:^ 6075:^ 6063:, 6043:. 6032:^ 6019:, 6003:51 5997:. 5966:^ 5755:^ 5641:^ 5583:^ 5564:. 5527:^ 5498:) 5449:^ 5432:. 5345:^ 5322:^ 5300:^ 5276:^ 5176:^ 5163:, 5143:. 5132:^ 5119:, 5099:. 5067:^ 5048:. 5008:, 4996:. 4992:. 4952:, 4932:. 4919:^ 4893:^ 4818:^ 4772:^ 4761:53 4755:. 4705:^ 4647:^ 4615:, 4595:. 4578:^ 4507:^ 4479:^ 4461:: 4457:. 4418:^ 4399:. 4383:^ 4373:. 4287:: 4285:}} 4281:{{ 4271:. 4258:. 4142:. 4002:^ 3941:^ 3928:, 3914:42 3908:. 3897:^ 3880:. 3859:, 3845:41 3839:. 3818:, 3804:36 3798:. 3787:^ 3751:. 3730:^ 3703:. 3680:^ 3630:^ 3603:^ 3575:. 3546:^ 3529:. 3500:^ 3456:. 3417:^ 3407:, 3403:. 3397:. 3379:, 3375:. 3369:. 3351:, 3347:. 3341:. 3323:, 3319:. 3313:. 3295:, 3291:. 3285:. 3267:, 3263:. 3257:. 3239:, 3235:. 3229:. 3201:; 2911:, 2763:. 2589:. 2579:, 2547:. 2036:. 1946:. 1651:. 1538:, 1301:: 1129:. 922:. 834:, 716:. 627:. 573:. 504:". 401:. 9277:e 9270:t 9263:v 8126:e 8119:t 8112:v 8023:♀ 7975:e 7968:t 7961:v 7820:" 7776:. 7713:. 7684:. 7643:" 7613:- 7600:. 7574:. 7564:" 7560:" 7531:. 7485:" 7475:. 7320:" 7282:. 7262:: 7225:. 7205:: 7199:5 7175:) 7161:. 7119:. 7034:. 7012:. 6986:. 6955:. 6907:. 6849:. 6804:. 6762:. 6641:1 6567:" 6547:" 6527:" 6494:" 6479:. 6435:. 6409:2 6391:. 6361:. 6326:" 6300:" 6177:" 6166:1 6101:" 6090:1 6027:. 5973:" 5951:" 5940:1 5919:" 5902:" 5883:" 5863:" 5839:" 5815:" 5802:" 5793:) 5746:" 5722:" 5711:5 5671:" 5622:" 5598:" 5577:. 5548:2 5511:" 5490:" 5471:" 5443:. 5415:" 5402:" 5378:" 5329:" 5285:" 5171:. 5127:. 5084:3 5061:. 4969:" 4960:. 4906:" 4878:" 4847:" 4798:" 4727:" 4714:" 4692:" 4675:" 4656:" 4623:. 4539:" 4528:2 4486:" 4473:. 4412:. 4359:. 4329:" 4319:. 4300:) 4296:( 4242:1 4201:" 4153:. 4114:" 4085:3 4046:. 4023:2 3981:" 3936:. 3891:. 3867:. 3826:. 3774:" 3610:" 3586:. 3540:. 3511:" 3411:. 3383:. 3355:. 3327:. 3299:. 3271:. 3243:. 3208:. 3133:. 3055:. 3030:( 2883:. 2458:) 2452:( 2447:) 2443:( 2429:. 2292:) 2258:) 2250:( 1729:P 1725:S 1721:L 1719:( 1294:( 614:" 524:2 520:1 517:+ 515:3 465:. 234:) 224:) 220:(

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

Knowledge

Louisiana State Penitentiary

Index