Knowledge

Burl Cain

Source đź“ť

312:, and I still would not want him walking around my prison because he would organize the young new inmates. I would have me all kind of problems, more than I could stand, and I would have the blacks chasing after them. "In a 2008 deposition, attorneys for Woodfox asked Cain, 'Let's just for the sake of argument assume, if you can, that he is not guilty of the murder of Brent Miller.' Cain responded, 'Okay, I would still keep him in CCR…I still know that he is still trying to practice Black Pantherism, and I still would not want him walking around my prison because he would organize the young new inmates. I would have me all kind of problems, more than I could stand, and I would have the blacks chasing after them.'" 511:, and guns and ammunition, on a state credit card. As it developed, Bandy pleaded guilty to a single count of conspiracy to commit wire fraud in the federal corruption case against both her and her former husband. The government then dropped seventeen fraud charges pending against her. Sentencing was originally scheduled for October 9, 2018, with Tonia Cain facing up to twenty years in a penitentiary, though she was expected to receive a more lenient sentence. On June 17, 2019, Tonia Cain received an eight-month sentence in federal prison, while Nate Cain received a 38-month sentence in federal prison; both were also ordered to serve two years of supervised release and to pay more than $ 42,000 in restitution. 31: 1286: 370:. The capital city newspaper claimed that Cain sold interest in land that he owned in West Feliciana Parish to two developers who were reportedly either family or friends of two Angola inmates incarcerated for conviction of murder. The state legislative auditor and the state Department of Public Safety & Corrections began investigations into the issue. In May 2016, Cain was exonerated of any wrongdoing, with respect to using his employees to perform home renovations. 742:. February 7, 1997. Retrieved on February 3, 2011. "The state legislative auditor is questioning corrections officials for allowing two prison wardens to live off their prison grounds at extra cost to the state. But a top corrections official said the arrangement is fine. Warden Burl Cain of the Louisiana State Penitentiary at Angola continues to live in the same house on the grounds of Dixon Correctional Institute where he lived while in his previous job as DCI warden." 1310: 1322: 239:
incidents decreased significantly among the inmate population as the prison transitioned to a model based on a Christian religious atmosphere and manual labor, enforced in part with threats of solitary confinement and other punishments. But his claims are highly disputed. During his tenure he became the most famous warden in U.S. history, but before he retired he also became one of the most controversial wardens in U.S. history.
114: 1298: 382:. One worked for Cain for three weeks while on official duty at his regular state job. In addition to the labor which Cain received, the audit alleges that the former warden obtained appliances and furnishings, such as iron gates, and food and lodging at the penitentiary for a number of his relatives, mostly his children. 483:. He vacated the warden's position in Cottonport on May 24, 2016. Marshall Cain is a manager of Prison Enterprises. Cain's son-in-law, Seth Henry Smith, Jr. (born January 1974), of East Feliciana Parish, also works for the corrections department, as a "confidential assistant" to one of the appointed officials. 486:
Prior to Nate Cain's decision to resign from Avoyelles Correctional Center, his wife, the former Tonia Bandy, business manager of the prison and another top official, also stepped down. Tonia Cain's attorney cited her client's health issues as the principal reason for the resignation. Meanwhile, the
238:
after the name of the slave plantation that formerly occupied its land, is the largest maximum-security prison in the United States. Many of the inmates are imprisoned for life or for equivalently long terms and are unlikely ever to be released. Commissioner Cain claims that under his tenure violent
417:
Ultimately Cain was cleared by the Daryl Purpera investigation and by another probe into his activities by the Department of Public Safety and Corrections. Cain said that he never doubted that he would be cleared because he had stolen nothing, had merely "thought outside the box" to bring needed
733: 506:
and admitted to some of the seventeen wire fraud charges (and an additional count of conspiracy to commit wire fraud) in hopes of getting a lighter sentence than she would have received if convicted of the crimes. The two stood accused of purchasing personal items, including television sets,
225:
After fourteen years there, he was elevated to warden of the Louisiana State Penitentiary. After accepting the job at Angola, he continued to live on the grounds of Dixon. Until 2011, Cain served as the vice chairperson of the Louisiana Civil Service Commission.
487:
state corrections department said that it had halted the construction of the "Ranch House" building at the Avoyelles prison, a structure for which some $ 76,000 had already been spent. Nate Cain had built an identical structure at the
397:
if Cain faces prosecution in the matter. Cain discounted the findings of the Purpera report, saying it had misinterpreted his "creative" approach to handling his duties as warden. Cain claims to have transformed the long-running
644: 965: 784:
Much of the controversy is outlined in an article by Gordon Russell and Maya Lau, “Fall of Burl Cain: How 1 Last Side Deal Led to Angola Warden Undoing,” The Advocate (Dec. 15, 2015; updated May 20, 2020):
373:
In January 2017, a separate report from the office of Daryl G. Purpera, the state legislative auditor, said that some ten correctional department employees performed work on Cain's private residence near
308:
Let's just for the sake of argument assume, if you can, that he is not guilty of the murder of Brent Miller. … Okay, I would still keep him in CCR…I still know that he is still trying to practice
242:
As warden, Cain created an exclusively Christian religious environment in which inmates who displayed adherence to the faith were rewarded and those who did not were punished. A branch of the
1387: 2565: 2428: 2179: 265:
station at the prison and supported the newsmagazine and radio. Filmed events at the prison include the Angola Prison Rodeo, football, and boxing matches. Cain established a prison-run
389:, Cain's long-term friend and business partner, said that Cain was "personally liable" for $ 20,000 for the costs of the food, lodging and gates; and that the department will file a 1156: 402:
into a self-sustaining facility, resulting in a financial windfall for the state. He also authorized the construction of five new chapels built with privately raised funds.
386: 1249: 2599: 843: 1380: 961: 2694: 985: 788: 2248: 1057: 2074: 720: 616: 215: 2714: 2709: 2069: 763: 2531: 1819: 1373: 1208: 554:
of inmates, a program established in 1997. It is directed by journalist Lisa R. Cohen; the narrator and executive producer is Academy Award-winning actor
2526: 2474: 1977: 1029: 860: 2591: 2501: 2253: 1753: 345: 2729: 2521: 2506: 2464: 2418: 2128: 2038: 1967: 1895: 1885: 2704: 2620: 2377: 2238: 1987: 1794: 1668: 1519: 906: 691: 2560: 2449: 2328: 2133: 1524: 418:
changes to the penitentiary. He said that prayers from his fellow Southern Baptists assured that he would receive justice in the investigations.
811: 1951: 2724: 2233: 1834: 1799: 2308: 1678: 716: 2630: 2459: 1396: 1182: 1128: 261:
Cain increased media access to the prison, and several documentaries were filmed at the prison during his tenure. He also established a
2679: 2469: 1440: 344:
In December 2013, a federal judge ruled that death row at Angola is so hot during part of the year that the temperatures undermine the
1353: 1343: 1081: 243: 63: 467:
Cain's eldest son, Nathan "Nate" Cain, II (born April 1967), and his younger son, Marshall Arbuthnot Cain (born October 1971), of
2719: 1232: 409:
being creative and thinking outside the box that got me in trouble. These kinds of things discourage state employees from being
438: 128: 2108: 290: 1082:"Ex-angola warden Burl Cain touts 'creativity' in defense of audit allegations, which DA promises to take to grand jury" 293:
and a previous subordinate and personal friend of Cain. According to Russell and Lau, many observers said that Cain was
2699: 2292: 1936: 786: 488: 254:
inmate's access to religious texts. At least one Catholic inmate was also allegedly harassed for requesting to receive
176: 1875: 586: 2734: 2674: 172: 140: 85: 753: 471:, also have had careers with the Louisiana Department of Corrections. Cain, II, had advanced to become warden of 289:
reported that Cain's salary, $ 167,211 per year was $ 30,000 higher than that of James LeBlanc, Secretary of the
207: 448:
chose Cain as the agency head. In June 2020 a Mississippi legislative committee approved Cain's nomination. The
2689: 1334: 914: 247: 681: 898: 856: 472: 1157:"Nate Cain resigns from Avoyelles Correctional Center amidst probes; attorney cites health issues as reason" 2669: 1941: 970: 738: 349: 219: 136: 117: 931: 895:
Self-governance, Normalcy and Control: Inmate-produced Media at the Louisiana State Penitentiary at Angola
2269: 1839: 496: 1106: 283:
In 2016, when he resigned, the prison had 3,600 inmates on 18,000 acres. Gordon Russell and Maya Lau of
246:
was established at Angola during Cain's tenure, one of the prison's eight churches. In August 2006, the
1276: 1034: 468: 196: 184: 67: 645:"After leaving Angola, Burl Cain to continue collecting $ 134,000 in regular paychecks through August" 2013: 425:
for the Louisiana 20th Judicial District, Sam D'Aquilla, indicated that he would refer the case to a
200: 2113: 1916: 1529: 649: 460:
According to a biography by Ridgeway, Cain "enjoys hunting and traveling around the country on his
366: 285: 164: 2625: 2174: 1982: 1430: 1058:"Audit: Former Angola warden Burl Cain benefited from free labor, nearly $ 20K in other freebies" 990: 686: 442: 379: 712: 2684: 816: 563: 334: 250:
filed a lawsuit accusing then-Warden Cain and the Louisiana state prison system of hindering a
180: 2313: 1365: 502:
Nate and Tonia Cain divorced in 2017, and she resumed her maiden name of Bandy. She agreed to
1992: 1972: 1921: 1539: 1183:"Tonia Bandy, ex-wife of La. prison warden Nate Cain, pleads guilty to federal fraud charges" 534: 480: 476: 1339: 2664: 2279: 1722: 1290: 617:"Committee approves controversial former Angola warden to lead Mississippi's prison system" 269:
program in 1997. In 2008, Cain became the longest-serving warden in the history of Angola.
1012: 8: 2423: 2243: 1997: 1926: 1763: 1601: 1503: 1326: 1250:"Mississippi prison system needs help: Who better than Angola's controversial Burl Cain?" 986:"Louisiana Attorney General Says Angola 3 "Have Never Been Held in Solitary Confinement"" 492: 399: 151:. He worked there for twenty-one years, from January 1995 until his resignation in 2016. 300:
In 2008 Cain said he supported continuing solitary confinement for the men known as the
2433: 2354: 1773: 1606: 1565: 1254: 1133: 927: 838: 621: 449: 375: 188: 2516: 2398: 2349: 2274: 2189: 1870: 1717: 1642: 1498: 910: 758: 422: 352:". The judge demanded a plan to cool death row. Prison officials appealed the order. 277: 160: 464:." Both he and his brother, former state senator James David Cain, are Republicans. 2635: 2403: 2382: 2359: 2333: 2228: 2033: 1778: 1758: 1663: 1596: 1483: 1302: 410: 318: 192: 30: 2581: 2408: 2169: 2123: 2092: 2028: 2023: 1946: 1880: 1727: 1632: 1465: 1358: 1314: 792: 555: 2615: 2511: 2480: 2454: 1890: 1804: 1768: 1591: 1560: 1534: 1450: 1030:"Former Angola Warden Burl Cain cleared of misconduct allegations, reports say" 1016: 528: 330: 309: 273: 255: 2658: 2555: 2369: 2364: 2323: 2287: 2148: 2087: 2064: 1931: 1865: 1732: 1637: 1570: 1493: 1445: 235: 132: 785:
www.NOLA.com/news/politics/article_987176f3-8571-543b-b331-186b8077a7cf.htm.
479:, a facility since named for former state Representative Raymond Laborde of 413:. … I stole nothing. I gave. … I should be tossed off rather than condemned. 2586: 2484: 2184: 2143: 2059: 2018: 1900: 1829: 1824: 1737: 1435: 551: 503: 272:
While at Angola, in September/October 2005, Cain also became the warden of
211: 590: 2550: 2413: 2318: 2079: 1860: 1855: 1627: 1555: 1488: 445: 394: 361: 144: 1309: 2118: 2043: 1673: 1658: 1611: 1425: 1349: 734:
Auditor says state paying too much by letting Angola warden live at DCI
524: 461: 426: 262: 1814: 1575: 1460: 1455: 962:
Fall of Burl Cain: How 1 last side deal led to Angola warden undoing
508: 360:
Cain's resignation as warden came amid allegations about his private
323: 168: 148: 2138: 935: 902: 338: 301: 2164: 1321: 1235:, NPR: Tell Me More series, 19 October 2011; accessed 29 May 2017 1209:"Former Warden and Ex-Wife Sentenced for Stealing Taxpayer Money" 390: 266: 113: 316:
Cain has been compared by both supporters and detractors to the
1395: 251: 926: 1129:"UPDATE: Senate Confirms Burl Cain To Lead State Prisons" 812:"Longtime Warden of Angola Prison in Louisiana to Resign" 183:, and Alton Cain. Commissioner Cain holds a degree from 1022: 721:
Louisiana Department of Public Safety & Corrections
216:
Louisiana Department of Public Safety & Corrections
610: 608: 276:, a temporary jail in New Orleans in the aftermath of 1274: 1233:"'Serving Life': Facing Death, Inmates Find Humanity" 206:
He began his career with the Louisiana branch of the
561:
Appeared in Season 1, Episode 3 of the 2008 series:
329:
In 2010, Cain was among the speakers in a series at
605: 346:Eighth Amendment to the United States Constitution 171:. He is the brother of James David Cain, a former 984:Ridgeway, James; Casella, Jean (March 23, 2013). 974:. December 10, 2015. Retrieved on April 15, 2016. 218:. In 1981, he was appointed as the warden of the 210:. He was appointed as the assistant secretary of 2656: 1340:Violence to Peace, A Conversation With Burl Cain 643:Russell, Gordon; Lau, Maya (February 21, 2016). 538:(1998), documentary directed by Garbus and Stack 2695:Louisiana State University of Alexandria alumni 1174: 1075: 1073: 1071: 983: 127:(born July 2, 1942) is the commissioner of the 1180: 1079: 1055: 806: 804: 802: 800: 1381: 1107:"Burl Cain, former Angola warden, exonerated" 956: 954: 952: 2715:People from West Feliciana Parish, Louisiana 2710:People from East Feliciana Parish, Louisiana 1068: 1397:Louisiana Political Museum and Hall of Fame 1247: 797: 675: 673: 671: 669: 667: 1388: 1374: 1200: 949: 642: 514: 499:, where he was earlier the deputy warden. 234:Louisiana State Penitentiary, also called 29: 1206: 2730:State cabinet secretaries of Mississippi 679: 664: 589:. voterportal.sos.la.gov. Archived from 581: 579: 244:New Orleans Baptist Theological Seminary 112: 2705:People from Calcasieu Parish, Louisiana 766:from the original on September 24, 2019 754:"Man appeals 124-year robbery sentence" 614: 523:(1996), documentary at LSP directed by 2657: 875: 844:Spinning Hope on Incarceration Station 726: 64:Louisiana State University, Alexandria 2210: 1699: 1407: 1369: 920: 576: 544:(2009), documentary directed by Stack 439:Mississippi Department of Corrections 437:As of 2020 he became the head of the 129:Mississippi Department of Corrections 2725:People from Vernon Parish, Louisiana 1154: 751: 723:. p. 3. Retrieved on March 23, 2013. 680:Ridgeway, James (July–August 2011). 1109:. The Baptist Press. April 11, 2016 1080:Gordon Russell (January 24, 2017). 1056:Gordon Russell (January 22, 2017). 291:Louisiana Department of Corrections 229: 13: 1241: 884:(2009), directed by Jonathan Stack 863:from the original on June 13, 2015 489:C. Paul Phelps Correctional Center 177:Louisiana House of Representatives 14: 2746: 2680:Grambling State University alumni 1270: 930:, Burl Cain (September 8, 2005). 1320: 1308: 1296: 1284: 752:Copp, Dan (September 22, 2019). 694:from the original on May 8, 2020 550:(2011), documentary about LSP's 455: 1226: 1181:Gordon Russell (July 9, 2018). 1148: 1121: 1099: 1049: 1019:. Retrieved on August 29, 2010. 1013:Inner Compass NATIONAL SEASON 3 1005: 977: 960:Russell, Gordon and Maya Lau. " 887: 849: 846:. Retrieved on August 25, 2010. 831: 615:Ramseth, Luke (June 16, 2020). 258:while imprisoned on Death Row. 208:American Farm Bureau Federation 120:, the prison which Cain managed 2720:People from Central, Louisiana 1213:KATC 3: Acadiana's Newschannel 778: 745: 706: 636: 587:"Click Nathan Cain, July 1942" 521:The Execution of Antonio James 432: 355: 248:American Civil Liberties Union 1: 932:"New Orleans' Makeshift Jail" 899:Pennsylvania State University 570: 473:Avoyelles Correctional Center 1942:Doris Lindsey Holland Rhodes 350:cruel and unusual punishment 297:the head of the department. 220:Dixon Correctional Institute 154: 137:Louisiana State Penitentiary 118:Louisiana State Penitentiary 7: 1937:Edgar G. "Sonny" Mouton Jr. 452:confirmed Cain that month. 10: 2751: 1248:Salter, Sid (2020-05-27). 1207:KATC News (17 June 2019). 893:Churcher, Kalen Mary Ann. 405:Cain said that it was his 197:Grambling State University 185:Louisiana State University 68:Grambling State University 2700:Penal system in Louisiana 2608: 2574: 2540: 2494: 2442: 2391: 2342: 2301: 2262: 2221: 2217: 2211: 2206: 2157: 2101: 2052: 2014:Kathleen Babineaux Blanco 2006: 1960: 1909: 1848: 1787: 1746: 1710: 1706: 1700: 1695: 1651: 1620: 1584: 1548: 1512: 1476: 1418: 1414: 1408: 1403: 857:"Leger vs Louisiana 2009" 99: 91: 81: 73: 59: 37: 28: 21: 2600:Charles D. Lancaster Jr. 2414:Richard P. "Dick" Guidry 2374:Leonard R. "Pop" Hataway 1530:deLesseps Story Morrison 1187:The Baton Rouge Advocate 1161:The Baton Rouge Advocate 1086:The Baton Rouge Advocate 1062:The Baton Rouge Advocate 713:Annual Report (PDF) 2006 367:The Baton Rouge Advocate 2735:Mississippi Republicans 2675:American prison wardens 1431:William C. C. Claiborne 542:The Farm: 10 Years Down 515:Representation in media 443:Governor of Mississippi 380:East Baton Rouge Parish 105:Marshall Arbuthnot Cain 564:Stephen Fry in America 415: 385:Corrections Secretary 314: 181:Louisiana State Senate 121: 2690:Louisiana Republicans 1993:Barbara Boggs Sigmund 1973:Carlos Roberto Flores 1922:Charles W. DeWitt Jr. 1540:Edward Douglass White 535:The Farm: Angola, USA 407: 306: 141:West Feliciana Parish 116: 2280:Catherine D. Kimball 2084:Theodore "Ted" Jones 2075:Virginia deGravelles 1723:William J. Jefferson 817:The Shreveport Times 187:at Alexandria and a 103:Nathan Burl Cain, II 2670:American Christians 2424:Rose McConnell Long 2314:Felix Edward HĂ©bert 2244:Samuel B. Nunez Jr. 2119:Melvin "Kip" Holden 2070:Charles deGravelles 1998:Francis C. Thompson 1983:Eddie J. Jordan Jr. 1927:Dudley A. Guglielmo 1602:J. Bennett Johnston 1504:Gillis William Long 1354:The Lessons of Cain 593:on October 19, 2013 400:Angola Prison Rodeo 364:dealings raised by 159:Cain was reared in 95:Jonalyn Miceli Cain 16:American penologist 2532:Kaliste Saloom Jr. 2434:Harvey Peltier Jr. 2355:Leonard J. Chabert 1820:Francis Grevemberg 1774:Wade O. Martin Jr. 1607:Melinda Schwegmann 1566:Mary Evelyn Parker 1255:The Clarion-Ledger 1134:Jackson Free Press 928:Greta van Susteren 842:. April 12, 2006. 839:The New York Times 791:2020-04-28 at the 682:"God's Own Warden" 622:The Clarion-Ledger 450:Mississippi Senate 122: 2652: 2651: 2648: 2647: 2644: 2643: 2527:Braxton Moody III 2517:Sam Houston Jones 2475:Charles A. Marvin 2429:Robert "Bob" Mann 2399:J. Marshall Brown 2350:Charles C. Barham 2275:Lucille May Grace 2249:William Nungesser 2202: 2201: 2198: 2197: 2190:Patrick F. Taylor 1978:Mary Flake Flores 1871:Harry Connick Sr. 1718:Jefferson Caffery 1691: 1690: 1687: 1686: 1643:T. Harry Williams 1499:Allen J. Ellender 1342:billygraham.org ( 882:The Farm: 10 Down 759:The Houma Courier 423:district attorney 348:, which forbids " 278:Hurricane Katrina 111: 110: 107:Amanda Cain Smith 2742: 2636:Richard Zuschlag 2592:Quentin Dastugue 2502:Boysie Bollinger 2404:John Bel Edwards 2383:Raymond Strother 2360:Marty J. Chabert 2334:Billy Montgomery 2254:Risley C. Triche 2229:Rodney Alexander 2219: 2218: 2208: 2207: 2034:W. Fox McKeithen 1810:Nathan Burl Cain 1779:Victor H. Schiro 1759:Robert F. Kennon 1754:Wiley W. Hilburn 1708: 1707: 1697: 1696: 1664:Jimmy Fitzmorris 1597:Murphy J. Foster 1484:A. Leonard Allen 1416: 1415: 1405: 1404: 1390: 1383: 1376: 1367: 1366: 1335:Burl Cain quotes 1325: 1324: 1313: 1312: 1301: 1300: 1299: 1289: 1288: 1287: 1280: 1265: 1263: 1262: 1236: 1230: 1224: 1223: 1221: 1219: 1204: 1198: 1197: 1195: 1193: 1178: 1172: 1171: 1169: 1167: 1152: 1146: 1145: 1143: 1142: 1125: 1119: 1118: 1116: 1114: 1103: 1097: 1096: 1094: 1092: 1077: 1066: 1065: 1053: 1047: 1046: 1044: 1042: 1026: 1020: 1009: 1003: 1002: 1000: 998: 981: 975: 958: 947: 946: 944: 942: 924: 918: 891: 885: 879: 873: 872: 870: 868: 853: 847: 835: 829: 828: 826: 824: 808: 795: 782: 776: 775: 773: 771: 749: 743: 730: 724: 710: 704: 703: 701: 699: 677: 662: 661: 659: 657: 640: 634: 633: 631: 629: 612: 603: 602: 600: 598: 583: 497:Calcasieu Parish 319:Dukes of Hazzard 310:Black Pantherism 230:Tenure at Angola 193:criminal justice 125:Nathan Burl Cain 55: 51: 49: 42:Nathan Burl Cain 33: 23:Nathan Burl Cain 19: 18: 2750: 2749: 2745: 2744: 2743: 2741: 2740: 2739: 2655: 2654: 2653: 2640: 2604: 2582:Avery Alexander 2570: 2536: 2522:John Mamoulides 2507:Randy K. Haynie 2490: 2465:Noble Ellington 2438: 2419:John S. Hunt II 2409:John B. Fournet 2387: 2338: 2297: 2258: 2213: 2194: 2170:Foster Campbell 2153: 2129:Donald G. Kelly 2124:James A. Joseph 2097: 2060:Diana E. Bajoie 2048: 2039:Cecil J. Picard 2029:Donald E. Hines 2024:Sylvan Friedman 2002: 1968:Robert W. Bates 1956: 1947:Virginia Shehee 1905: 1896:Richard Stalder 1886:Raymond Laborde 1881:Carolyn Huntoon 1844: 1783: 1742: 1728:Jeannette Knoll 1702: 1683: 1647: 1633:John H. Overton 1616: 1580: 1544: 1508: 1472: 1466:Russell B. Long 1410: 1399: 1394: 1331: 1319: 1307: 1297: 1295: 1285: 1283: 1275: 1273: 1260: 1258: 1244: 1242:Further reading 1239: 1231: 1227: 1217: 1215: 1205: 1201: 1191: 1189: 1179: 1175: 1165: 1163: 1153: 1149: 1140: 1138: 1127: 1126: 1122: 1112: 1110: 1105: 1104: 1100: 1090: 1088: 1078: 1069: 1054: 1050: 1040: 1038: 1028: 1027: 1023: 1010: 1006: 996: 994: 982: 978: 959: 950: 940: 938: 925: 921: 917:, 9780549921738 892: 888: 880: 876: 866: 864: 855: 854: 850: 836: 832: 822: 820: 810: 809: 798: 793:Wayback Machine 783: 779: 769: 767: 750: 746: 731: 727: 711: 707: 697: 695: 678: 665: 655: 653: 641: 637: 627: 625: 613: 606: 596: 594: 585: 584: 577: 573: 556:Forest Whitaker 517: 469:Ouachita Parish 458: 435: 411:entrepreneurial 358: 232: 189:master's degree 157: 131:and the former 106: 104: 82:Political party 66: 60:Alma mater 53: 47: 45: 44: 43: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2748: 2738: 2737: 2732: 2727: 2722: 2717: 2712: 2707: 2702: 2697: 2692: 2687: 2682: 2677: 2672: 2667: 2650: 2649: 2646: 2645: 2642: 2641: 2639: 2638: 2633: 2628: 2623: 2621:Marion Edwards 2618: 2616:Raymond Blanco 2612: 2610: 2606: 2605: 2603: 2602: 2597: 2594: 2589: 2584: 2578: 2576: 2572: 2571: 2569: 2568: 2563: 2558: 2553: 2548: 2544: 2542: 2538: 2537: 2535: 2534: 2529: 2524: 2519: 2514: 2512:Richard Ieyoub 2509: 2504: 2498: 2496: 2492: 2491: 2489: 2488: 2487:and Jock Scott 2481:Albin Provosty 2479:Scott family: 2477: 2472: 2467: 2462: 2457: 2455:Buddy Caldwell 2452: 2446: 2444: 2440: 2439: 2437: 2436: 2431: 2426: 2421: 2416: 2411: 2406: 2401: 2395: 2393: 2389: 2388: 2386: 2385: 2380: 2378:Angelo Roppolo 2375: 2372: 2367: 2362: 2357: 2352: 2346: 2344: 2340: 2339: 2337: 2336: 2331: 2326: 2321: 2316: 2311: 2305: 2303: 2299: 2298: 2296: 2295: 2290: 2285: 2282: 2277: 2272: 2270:James H. Brown 2266: 2264: 2260: 2259: 2257: 2256: 2251: 2246: 2241: 2239:Charlton Lyons 2236: 2231: 2225: 2223: 2215: 2214: 2204: 2203: 2200: 2199: 2196: 2195: 2193: 2192: 2187: 2182: 2177: 2172: 2167: 2161: 2159: 2155: 2154: 2152: 2151: 2146: 2141: 2136: 2131: 2126: 2121: 2116: 2111: 2105: 2103: 2099: 2098: 2096: 2095: 2090: 2085: 2082: 2077: 2072: 2067: 2062: 2056: 2054: 2050: 2049: 2047: 2046: 2041: 2036: 2031: 2026: 2021: 2016: 2010: 2008: 2004: 2003: 2001: 2000: 1995: 1990: 1988:Curtis Joubert 1985: 1980: 1975: 1970: 1964: 1962: 1958: 1957: 1955: 1954: 1949: 1944: 1939: 1934: 1929: 1924: 1919: 1913: 1911: 1907: 1906: 1904: 1903: 1898: 1893: 1891:Bob Livingston 1888: 1883: 1878: 1873: 1868: 1863: 1858: 1852: 1850: 1846: 1845: 1843: 1842: 1840:Lillian Walker 1837: 1832: 1827: 1822: 1817: 1812: 1807: 1805:Harley Bozeman 1802: 1797: 1795:Jesse Bankston 1791: 1789: 1785: 1784: 1782: 1781: 1776: 1771: 1769:Harold McSween 1766: 1761: 1756: 1750: 1748: 1744: 1743: 1741: 1740: 1735: 1730: 1725: 1720: 1714: 1712: 1704: 1703: 1693: 1692: 1689: 1688: 1685: 1684: 1682: 1681: 1676: 1671: 1669:Douglas Fowler 1666: 1661: 1655: 1653: 1649: 1648: 1646: 1645: 1640: 1635: 1630: 1624: 1622: 1618: 1617: 1615: 1614: 1612:David C. Treen 1609: 1604: 1599: 1594: 1592:Oscar K. Allen 1588: 1586: 1582: 1581: 1579: 1578: 1573: 1568: 1563: 1561:James Carville 1558: 1552: 1550: 1546: 1545: 1543: 1542: 1537: 1535:Zachary Taylor 1532: 1527: 1522: 1520:Camille Gravel 1516: 1514: 1510: 1509: 1507: 1506: 1501: 1496: 1491: 1486: 1480: 1478: 1474: 1473: 1471: 1470: 1468: 1463: 1458: 1453: 1451:Dudley LeBlanc 1448: 1443: 1438: 1433: 1428: 1422: 1420: 1412: 1411: 1401: 1400: 1393: 1392: 1385: 1378: 1370: 1364: 1363: 1347: 1337: 1330: 1329: 1317: 1305: 1293: 1272: 1271:External links 1269: 1268: 1267: 1243: 1240: 1238: 1237: 1225: 1199: 1173: 1147: 1120: 1098: 1067: 1048: 1021: 1017:Calvin College 1004: 976: 948: 919: 886: 874: 848: 830: 796: 777: 744: 725: 705: 663: 635: 604: 574: 572: 569: 568: 567: 559: 545: 539: 531: 529:Jonathan Stack 516: 513: 457: 454: 434: 431: 357: 354: 331:Calvin College 274:Camp Greyhound 231: 228: 201:Lincoln Parish 175:member of the 156: 153: 109: 108: 101: 97: 96: 93: 89: 88: 83: 79: 78: 75: 71: 70: 61: 57: 56: 41: 39: 35: 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2747: 2736: 2733: 2731: 2728: 2726: 2723: 2721: 2718: 2716: 2713: 2711: 2708: 2706: 2703: 2701: 2698: 2696: 2693: 2691: 2688: 2686: 2685:Living people 2683: 2681: 2678: 2676: 2673: 2671: 2668: 2666: 2663: 2662: 2660: 2637: 2634: 2632: 2629: 2627: 2624: 2622: 2619: 2617: 2614: 2613: 2611: 2607: 2601: 2598: 2595: 2593: 2590: 2588: 2585: 2583: 2580: 2579: 2577: 2573: 2567: 2564: 2562: 2561:Maurice Mapes 2559: 2557: 2556:T. J. Jemison 2554: 2552: 2549: 2546: 2545: 2543: 2539: 2533: 2530: 2528: 2525: 2523: 2520: 2518: 2515: 2513: 2510: 2508: 2505: 2503: 2500: 2499: 2497: 2493: 2486: 2482: 2478: 2476: 2473: 2471: 2470:John Maginnis 2468: 2466: 2463: 2461: 2458: 2456: 2453: 2451: 2450:Peppi Bruneau 2448: 2447: 2445: 2441: 2435: 2432: 2430: 2427: 2425: 2422: 2420: 2417: 2415: 2412: 2410: 2407: 2405: 2402: 2400: 2397: 2396: 2394: 2390: 2384: 2381: 2379: 2376: 2373: 2371: 2370:George Dement 2368: 2366: 2365:Norby Chabert 2363: 2361: 2358: 2356: 2353: 2351: 2348: 2347: 2345: 2341: 2335: 2332: 2330: 2329:Adras LaBorde 2327: 2325: 2324:Jerry Huckaby 2322: 2320: 2317: 2315: 2312: 2310: 2307: 2306: 2304: 2300: 2294: 2293:Charlie Smith 2291: 2289: 2288:Ralph Perlman 2286: 2283: 2281: 2278: 2276: 2273: 2271: 2268: 2267: 2265: 2261: 2255: 2252: 2250: 2247: 2245: 2242: 2240: 2237: 2235: 2232: 2230: 2227: 2226: 2224: 2220: 2216: 2209: 2205: 2191: 2188: 2186: 2183: 2181: 2178: 2176: 2173: 2171: 2168: 2166: 2163: 2162: 2160: 2156: 2150: 2149:Joe R. Salter 2147: 2145: 2142: 2140: 2137: 2135: 2134:John LaPlante 2132: 2130: 2127: 2125: 2122: 2120: 2117: 2115: 2114:Bobby Freeman 2112: 2110: 2109:Richard Baker 2107: 2106: 2104: 2100: 2094: 2091: 2089: 2088:Mary Landrieu 2086: 2083: 2081: 2078: 2076: 2073: 2071: 2068: 2066: 2065:Sally Clausen 2063: 2061: 2058: 2057: 2055: 2051: 2045: 2042: 2040: 2037: 2035: 2032: 2030: 2027: 2025: 2022: 2020: 2017: 2015: 2012: 2011: 2009: 2005: 1999: 1996: 1994: 1991: 1989: 1986: 1984: 1981: 1979: 1976: 1974: 1971: 1969: 1966: 1965: 1963: 1959: 1953: 1950: 1948: 1945: 1943: 1940: 1938: 1935: 1933: 1932:Moon Landrieu 1930: 1928: 1925: 1923: 1920: 1918: 1915: 1914: 1912: 1908: 1902: 1899: 1897: 1894: 1892: 1889: 1887: 1884: 1882: 1879: 1877: 1874: 1872: 1869: 1867: 1866:Jay Chevalier 1864: 1862: 1859: 1857: 1854: 1853: 1851: 1847: 1841: 1838: 1836: 1833: 1831: 1828: 1826: 1823: 1821: 1818: 1816: 1813: 1811: 1808: 1806: 1803: 1801: 1798: 1796: 1793: 1792: 1790: 1786: 1780: 1777: 1775: 1772: 1770: 1767: 1765: 1762: 1760: 1757: 1755: 1752: 1751: 1749: 1745: 1739: 1736: 1734: 1733:Jimmy D. Long 1731: 1729: 1726: 1724: 1721: 1719: 1716: 1715: 1713: 1709: 1705: 1698: 1694: 1680: 1677: 1675: 1672: 1670: 1667: 1665: 1662: 1660: 1657: 1656: 1654: 1650: 1644: 1641: 1639: 1638:Joe Waggonner 1636: 1634: 1631: 1629: 1626: 1625: 1623: 1619: 1613: 1610: 1608: 1605: 1603: 1600: 1598: 1595: 1593: 1590: 1589: 1587: 1583: 1577: 1574: 1572: 1571:Leander Perez 1569: 1567: 1564: 1562: 1559: 1557: 1554: 1553: 1551: 1547: 1541: 1538: 1536: 1533: 1531: 1528: 1526: 1525:Sam Hanna Sr. 1523: 1521: 1518: 1517: 1515: 1511: 1505: 1502: 1500: 1497: 1495: 1494:Victor Bussie 1492: 1490: 1487: 1485: 1482: 1481: 1479: 1475: 1469: 1467: 1464: 1462: 1459: 1457: 1454: 1452: 1449: 1447: 1446:Edwin Edwards 1444: 1442: 1439: 1437: 1434: 1432: 1429: 1427: 1424: 1423: 1421: 1417: 1413: 1406: 1402: 1398: 1391: 1386: 1384: 1379: 1377: 1372: 1371: 1368: 1361: 1360: 1355: 1351: 1348: 1345: 1341: 1338: 1336: 1333: 1332: 1328: 1323: 1318: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1304: 1294: 1292: 1291:United States 1282: 1281: 1278: 1257: 1256: 1251: 1246: 1245: 1234: 1229: 1214: 1210: 1203: 1188: 1184: 1177: 1162: 1158: 1151: 1136: 1135: 1130: 1124: 1108: 1102: 1087: 1083: 1076: 1074: 1072: 1063: 1059: 1052: 1037: 1036: 1031: 1025: 1018: 1014: 1008: 993: 992: 987: 980: 973: 972: 967: 963: 957: 955: 953: 937: 933: 929: 923: 916: 912: 908: 904: 900: 896: 890: 883: 878: 862: 858: 852: 845: 841: 840: 834: 819: 818: 813: 807: 805: 803: 801: 794: 790: 787: 781: 770:September 24, 765: 761: 760: 755: 748: 741: 740: 735: 729: 722: 718: 714: 709: 693: 689: 688: 683: 676: 674: 672: 670: 668: 652: 651: 646: 639: 624: 623: 618: 611: 609: 592: 588: 582: 580: 575: 566: 565: 560: 557: 553: 549: 546: 543: 540: 537: 536: 532: 530: 526: 522: 519: 518: 512: 510: 505: 500: 498: 494: 490: 484: 482: 478: 474: 470: 465: 463: 456:Personal life 453: 451: 447: 444: 440: 430: 428: 424: 419: 414: 412: 406: 403: 401: 396: 392: 388: 387:Jimmy LeBlanc 383: 381: 377: 371: 369: 368: 363: 353: 351: 347: 342: 340: 336: 332: 327: 325: 321: 320: 313: 311: 305: 303: 298: 296: 292: 288: 287: 281: 279: 275: 270: 268: 264: 259: 257: 253: 249: 245: 240: 237: 227: 223: 221: 217: 213: 209: 204: 202: 198: 194: 190: 186: 182: 178: 174: 170: 166: 165:Vernon Parish 162: 152: 150: 146: 142: 139:at Angola in 138: 134: 130: 126: 119: 115: 102: 98: 94: 90: 87: 84: 80: 76: 72: 69: 65: 62: 58: 54:(age 82) 40: 36: 32: 27: 20: 2587:Jay Dardenne 2485:Nauman Scott 2284:J. Kelly Nix 2185:Jessel Ourso 2144:Ned Randolph 2093:Sean O'Keefe 2019:Charlie Cook 1952:Jack Wardlaw 1901:Billy Tauzin 1830:Henson Moore 1825:John Hainkel 1809: 1738:Buddy Roemer 1436:Jimmie Davis 1357: 1327:Christianity 1259:. Retrieved 1253: 1228: 1216:. Retrieved 1212: 1202: 1190:. Retrieved 1186: 1176: 1164:. Retrieved 1160: 1150: 1139:. Retrieved 1137:. 2020-06-16 1132: 1123: 1111:. Retrieved 1101: 1089:. Retrieved 1085: 1061: 1051: 1039:. Retrieved 1035:The Advocate 1033: 1024: 1007: 995:. Retrieved 991:Mother Jones 989: 979: 971:The Advocate 969: 939:. Retrieved 922: 894: 889: 881: 877: 865:. Retrieved 851: 837: 833: 823:December 10, 821:. Retrieved 815: 780: 768:. Retrieved 757: 747: 739:The Advocate 737: 728: 708: 696:. Retrieved 687:Mother Jones 685: 654:. Retrieved 650:The Advocate 648: 638: 626:. Retrieved 620: 597:December 14, 595:. Retrieved 591:the original 562: 552:hospice care 548:Serving Life 547: 541: 533: 520: 504:plea bargain 501: 485: 466: 459: 436: 420: 416: 408: 404: 384: 372: 365: 359: 343: 335:Grand Rapids 328: 317: 315: 307: 299: 294: 286:The Advocate 284: 282: 271: 260: 241: 233: 224: 212:agribusiness 205: 158: 124: 123: 52:July 2, 1942 2665:1942 births 2566:Dave Norris 2551:Jimmy Dimos 2319:E. L. Henry 2234:Randy Ewing 2080:Hunt Downer 1917:Billy Boles 1876:Mike Foster 1861:John Breaux 1856:John Alario 1835:Joe Sampite 1800:Kenny Bowen 1628:Speedy Long 1556:Louis Berry 1489:Lindy Boggs 1091:January 26, 446:Tate Reeves 433:Mississippi 395:restitution 362:real estate 356:Resignation 304:, stating: 167:in western 145:Baton Rouge 143:, north of 77:Corrections 2659:Categories 2626:Paul Hardy 2596:James Gill 2309:Fred Baden 2180:Walter Lee 2175:Chris John 2044:Vic Stelly 1679:Ed Renwick 1674:Iris Kelso 1659:Cat Doucet 1426:Hale Boggs 1350:Joel Stein 1261:2020-07-28 1155:Maya Lau. 1141:2020-07-28 997:August 28, 915:0549921737 867:October 8, 656:October 8, 571:References 525:Liz Garbus 481:Marksville 477:Cottonport 462:motorcycle 427:grand jury 391:civil suit 322:character 263:television 173:Republican 86:Republican 74:Occupation 48:1942-07-02 2631:Ron Gomez 2460:Juba Diez 1815:Bill Dodd 1764:Harry Lee 1576:Gus Weill 1461:Huey Long 1456:Earl Long 1303:Biography 1266:(Opinion) 941:March 18, 698:March 23, 509:furniture 324:Boss Hogg 169:Louisiana 155:Biography 149:Louisiana 2547:Jim Beam 2139:Bob Odom 1441:Pap Dean 1315:Politics 1192:July 20, 1113:July 28, 936:Fox News 905:, 2008. 903:ProQuest 861:Archived 789:Archived 764:Archived 692:Archived 628:July 28, 493:DeQuincy 393:or seek 339:Michigan 302:Angola 3 295:de facto 214:for the 179:and the 100:Children 2165:Al Ater 1344:Archive 1277:Portals 1166:May 27, 1041:May 17, 966:Archive 717:Archive 376:Central 267:hospice 222:(DCI). 135:at the 1218:11 May 913:  252:Mormon 236:Angola 161:Pitkin 133:warden 92:Spouse 2212:2010s 1701:2000s 1409:1990s 907:p. 74 195:from 2609:2019 2575:2018 2541:2017 2495:2016 2443:2015 2392:2014 2343:2013 2302:2012 2263:2011 2222:2010 2158:2009 2102:2008 2053:2007 2007:2006 1961:2005 1910:2004 1849:2003 1788:2002 1747:2001 1711:2000 1652:1999 1621:1998 1585:1997 1549:1996 1513:1995 1477:1994 1419:1993 1359:Time 1220:2021 1194:2018 1168:2016 1115:2018 1093:2017 1043:2016 999:2013 943:2018 911:ISBN 869:2023 825:2015 772:2019 700:2013 658:2023 630:2020 599:2013 527:and 421:The 256:Mass 38:Born 1356:." 1352:. " 1015:." 968:). 964:" ( 736:." 715:. ( 495:in 491:in 475:in 378:in 333:in 199:in 191:in 163:in 2661:: 2483:, 1252:. 1211:. 1185:. 1159:. 1131:. 1084:. 1070:^ 1060:. 1032:. 988:. 951:^ 934:. 909:. 901:. 897:. 859:. 814:. 799:^ 762:. 756:. 719:) 690:. 684:. 666:^ 647:. 619:. 607:^ 578:^ 441:. 429:. 341:. 337:, 326:. 280:. 203:. 147:, 50:) 1389:e 1382:t 1375:v 1362:. 1346:) 1279:: 1264:. 1222:. 1196:. 1170:. 1144:. 1117:. 1095:. 1064:. 1045:. 1011:" 1001:. 945:. 871:. 827:. 774:. 732:" 702:. 660:. 632:. 601:. 558:. 46:(

Index


Louisiana State University, Alexandria
Grambling State University
Republican

Louisiana State Penitentiary
Mississippi Department of Corrections
warden
Louisiana State Penitentiary
West Feliciana Parish
Baton Rouge
Louisiana
Pitkin
Vernon Parish
Louisiana
Republican
Louisiana House of Representatives
Louisiana State Senate
Louisiana State University
master's degree
criminal justice
Grambling State University
Lincoln Parish
American Farm Bureau Federation
agribusiness
Louisiana Department of Public Safety & Corrections
Dixon Correctional Institute
Angola
New Orleans Baptist Theological Seminary
American Civil Liberties Union

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑