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Louis Augustin Guillaume Bosc

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His friendship with Roland allowed Bosc to rise to a substantial position, but when that minister fell into disgrace he was dismissed on 31 May 1793. Bosc left Paris, and lived as a country former in the forest of Montmorency. He sheltered several people persecuted by the Terror, including Roland and
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in 1789, new laws in France permitted freedom of the press and assembly, allowing the formation of new societies, newspapers and journals. Among these was the Société d'Histoire Naturelle, founded in 1790 in Bosc's Home. Its journal,
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Notton (2007) provides a catogue of parasitic wasps with reference to Bosc's collection. Dolan (2020) gives a full bibliography of Bosc's publications, and a list of all the species described by him.
807:"A catalogue of types of the smaller taxa of Proctotrupoidea (Hymenoptera) in the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, with notes on the history of the insect collection of LAG Bosc d'Antic" 326:
Bosc was brought back to France, where he served for a time as administrator of hospitals and prisons and obtained, in 1803, after a sojourn in Switzerland and Italy courtesy of
439:, also directed by Deterville (Paris, 13 volumes, 1809, re-edited in 16 volumes, 1821–1823). Bosc also supervised the editing and republication of the agricultural classic, 323:(1811). This work was the first-ever systematic examination of the mushrooms of the southern United States, and established Bosc as the founder of mycology in that region. 979: 319:, allowed Bosc to leave for the United States, first as vice-consul to Wilmington in 1797, then as consul to New York in 1798. Upon his return to France, he published 297:
was short-lived, but included a number of items by Bosc.. Both Bosc and the Society were politically active, with Republican leanings. Bosc was a member of the
964: 243: 510: 310: 222: 485: 570:"Moyen simple de dessécher les larves pour les conserver dans les collections entomologiques à côté des insectes qu'elles produisent" 974: 969: 233:. While working for the postal service he carried out work on natural history, publishing a description of a new species of bug, 330:, a position in the gardens and nurseries of Versailles. He gave his collections to his naturalist friends. Thus, Fabricius and 313:. It was at this time he became tutor to Eudora Roland, Roland's daughter. La Réveliière-Lépeaux, having become a member of the 266:. They were soon joined by other naturalists. This society was dissolved in 1789, in part due to hostility from the established 429:
Nouveau Dictionnaire d'histoire naturelle appliquée aux arts, principalement à l'agriculture, à l'économie rurale et domestique
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round the world expedition as a naturalist, but declined. This was fortunate for him, as the expedition was lost after leaving
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Histoire naturelle des Coquilles, contenant leur description, les mœurs des animaux qui les habitent et leurs usages
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Histoire naturelle des crustacés: contenant leur description et leurs moeurs: avec figures dessinées d'après nature
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and Pierre Willemet, Bosc participated, in 1787, in the founding of the first Linnean society in the world, the
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Histoire naturelle des vers: contenant leur description et leurs moeurs: avec figures dessinées d'après nature
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Memoire sur quelques especes des champignons des parties meridionales de l'Amerique septentrionale
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Histoire naturelle des Coquilles, Histoire naturelle des Vers, Histoire naturelle des Crustacés
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and then for the comptroller of the postal service. In time he took courses in botany under
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Observations et MĂ©moires sur la Physique, sur l'Histoire Naturelle et sur les Arts
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Observations et MĂ©moires sur la Physique, sur l'Histoire Naturelle et sur les Arts
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to the chair of plant culture at the National Museum of Natural History in Paris.
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The Anatomy of a Scientific Institution: The Paris Academy of Sciences, 1666-1803
639: 399: 116: 364: 251: 30: 635:"One of France's greatest maritime mysteries is slowly yielding up its secrets" 525: 327: 913: 619: 474: 226: 70: 435:(Paris, 24 volumes, 1803–1804, re-edited in 36 volumes, 1816–1819), and the 197:, the son of Paul Bosc d’Antic, a medical doctor and chemist. He studied at 182: 175: 382:
Maja squinado (spider crab) from Histoire naturelle des Crustacés (1802)
270:. Both Bosc and Broussonet were among the first foreign members of the 247: 201:, where he was the pupil of botanist Jean-François Durande and chemist 178: 499:
Bosc is commemorated in the scientific name of a species of lizard,
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Les botanistes et la flore de France: trois siècles de découvertes
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Plate showing an octopus and a lizard, from an article by Bosc in
298: 346:, his fish. He was also the friend and protector of naturalists 74: 48: 431:, under the direction of Jean-François-Pierre Deterville and 370:
He died unexpectedly not many years later in Paris, in 1828.
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and formed a lasting relationship with Danish entomologist
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Conus textile from Histoire naturelle des Coquilles (1802)
787:. Paris: Chez Deterville: de l'imprimerie de Guilleminet. 761:. Paris: Chez Deterville: de l'imprimerie de Guilleminet. 437:
Nouveau Cours complet d'agriculture théorique et pratique
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Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011).
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Bosc's grave lies in a little cemetery in the forest of
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French botanist, zoologist, and entomologist (1759–1828)
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in the rural husbandry section. In 1825, he succeeded
701:Smith, Nancy Weber and Alexander H. Smith (1985). 520:is used to indicate this person as the author when 980:National Museum of Natural History (France) people 660:Actes de la sociĂ©tĂ© d'histoire naturelle de Paris 604:"One must be a citizen before being a naturalist" 295:Actes de la sociĂ©tĂ© d'histoire naturelle de Paris 911: 170:) (29 January 1759 – 10 July 1828) was a French 480:Bosc's insect collection is shared between the 465:, a National Forest open to the public, in the 357:In 1806, he was elected to membership in the 239:, and a method of preserving insect larvae. 597: 595: 593: 591: 589: 587: 394:Bosc's legacy lies mainly in the fields of 29: 965:Members of the French Academy of Sciences 584: 427:Bosc participated in the editing of the 402:. He was the author of three volumes of 385: 377: 276: 670: 449:SociĂ©tĂ© centrale d'agriculture de Paris 912: 890: 804: 301:. He was also an active member of the 703:A Field Guide to Southern Mushrooms. 601: 547:"Description de l'Orthezia characias" 242:In 1785 Bosc was invited to join the 782: 756: 722: 676: 653: 632: 608:Colligo: Histoire(s) des Collections 567: 544: 486:MusĂ©um national d'histoire naturelle 311:Louis-Marie de La RĂ©vellière-LĂ©peaux 348:Jean-Baptiste Bory de Saint-Vincent 13: 681:. University of California Press. 14: 991: 868: 832:The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles 494:Louis Alexandre Auguste Chevrolat 260:Aubin-Louis Millin de Grandmaison 482:Natural History Museum of Geneva 422:Histoire naturelle des CrustacĂ©s 414:Histoire naturelle des Coquilles 853:International Plant Names Index 845: 824: 798: 776: 705:University of Michigan Press. 633:WĂ©ry, Claudine (8 April 2005). 256:Pierre Marie Auguste Broussonet 219:Pierre Marie Auguste Broussonet 975:19th-century French zoologists 970:18th-century French zoologists 875:Bosc, Louis Augustin Guillaume 750: 716: 695: 647: 626: 561: 538: 420:(Paris, 3 volumes, 1802); and 1: 884: 250:in March 1788. Together with 164:Louis Augustin Guillaume Bosc 147:Author abbrev. (zoology) 23:Louis Augustin Guillaume Bosc 268:AcadĂ©mie Royale des Sciences 203:Louis-Bernard Guyton-Morveau 188: 135:Author abbrev. (botany) 128:Louis-Bernard Guyton-Morveau 7: 418:Histoire naturelle des Vers 303:Philomatic Society of Paris 168:Louis-Augustin Bosc d'Antic 10: 996: 424:(Paris, 2 volumes, 1802). 416:(Paris, 5 volumes, 1802); 264:SociĂ©tĂ© linnĂ©enne de Paris 211:Antoine-Laurent de Jussieu 805:Notton, David G. (2007). 502:Acanthodactylus boskianus 410:RenĂ© Richard Louis Castel 373: 332:Guillaume-Antoine Olivier 272:Linnean Society of London 231:Johan Christian Fabricius 157: 145: 133: 122: 108: 101: 91: 81: 55: 37: 28: 21: 532: 342:, his reptiles; and the 290:Storming of the Bastille 891:Dayrat, Benoit (2003). 221:. He also took up with 126:Jean-François Durande, 490:Natural History Museum 391: 383: 352:Jean-Marie LĂ©on Dufour 340:Pierre AndrĂ© Latreille 334:received his insects; 285: 955:French ornithologists 950:French ichthyologists 940:French carcinologists 783:Bosc, L.A.G. (1802). 757:Bosc, L.A.G. (1802). 723:Bosc, L.A.G. (1802). 654:Bosc, L.A.G. (1792). 568:Bosc, L.A.G. (1785). 545:Bosc, L.A.G. (1784). 441:Théâtre d'agriculture 433:Sonnini de Manoncourt 389: 381: 360:AcadĂ©mie des sciences 336:François Marie Daudin 280: 96:AcadĂ©mie des sciences 945:French entomologists 677:Hahn, Roger (1971). 602:Dolan, J.R. (2020). 511:author abbreviation 455:he also published. 447:, published by the 925:French taxonomists 842:. ("Bosc", p. 32). 488:in Paris, and the 392: 384: 286: 236:Orthezia characias 207:controller general 920:French zoologists 902:978-2-85653-548-6 840:978-1-4214-0135-5 445:Olivier de Serres 344:comte de LacĂ©pède 223:Jean Marie Roland 215:RenĂ© Desfontaines 213:and met botanist 193:Bosc was born in 161: 160: 123:Academic advisors 103:Scientific career 987: 906: 879:Encyclopedia.com 863: 862: 849: 843: 828: 822: 821: 811: 802: 796: 788: 780: 774: 762: 754: 748: 728: 720: 714: 699: 693: 692: 674: 668: 667: 651: 645: 644: 630: 624: 623: 599: 582: 581: 565: 559: 558: 542: 529: 519: 518: 517: 66: 64: 33: 19: 18: 995: 994: 990: 989: 988: 986: 985: 984: 910: 909: 903: 887: 871: 866: 850: 846: 829: 825: 809: 803: 799: 781: 777: 755: 751: 721: 717: 700: 696: 689: 675: 671: 652: 648: 640:Guardian Weekly 631: 627: 600: 585: 566: 562: 543: 539: 535: 530: 515: 514: 513: 508: 405:Suites Ă  Buffon 400:natural history 376: 217:and naturalist 191: 117:Natural History 77: 68: 62: 60: 51: 42: 41:29 January 1759 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 993: 983: 982: 977: 972: 967: 962: 960:Hymenopterists 957: 952: 947: 942: 937: 932: 927: 922: 908: 907: 901: 886: 883: 882: 881: 870: 869:External links 867: 865: 864: 844: 823: 797: 775: 749: 715: 694: 687: 669: 656:"Sepia rugosa" 646: 625: 583: 560: 536: 534: 531: 526:botanical name 507: 375: 372: 328:Georges Cuvier 190: 187: 159: 158: 155: 154: 149: 143: 142: 137: 131: 130: 124: 120: 119: 110: 106: 105: 99: 98: 93: 89: 88: 83: 82:Known for 79: 78: 69: 67:(aged 69) 57: 53: 52: 43: 39: 35: 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 992: 981: 978: 976: 973: 971: 968: 966: 963: 961: 958: 956: 953: 951: 948: 946: 943: 941: 938: 936: 933: 931: 928: 926: 923: 921: 918: 917: 915: 904: 898: 894: 889: 888: 880: 876: 873: 872: 860: 859: 854: 848: 841: 837: 833: 827: 820:(3): 457–470. 819: 815: 808: 801: 795: 791: 786: 779: 773: 769: 765: 760: 753: 747: 743: 739: 735: 731: 726: 719: 712: 708: 704: 698: 690: 688:9780520018181 684: 680: 673: 665: 661: 657: 650: 642: 641: 636: 629: 621: 617: 613: 609: 605: 598: 596: 594: 592: 590: 588: 580:(1): 241–244. 579: 575: 571: 564: 556: 552: 548: 541: 537: 527: 523: 512: 509:The standard 506: 504: 503: 497: 496:collection). 495: 491: 487: 483: 478: 476: 472: 468: 464: 459: 456: 454: 450: 446: 442: 438: 434: 430: 425: 423: 419: 415: 411: 407: 406: 401: 397: 388: 380: 371: 368: 366: 362: 361: 355: 353: 349: 345: 341: 338:, his birds; 337: 333: 329: 324: 322: 318: 317: 312: 306: 304: 300: 296: 291: 284: 279: 275: 273: 269: 265: 261: 257: 253: 249: 245: 240: 238: 237: 232: 228: 227:Madame Roland 224: 220: 216: 212: 208: 204: 200: 196: 186: 184: 180: 177: 173: 169: 165: 156: 153: 150: 148: 144: 141: 138: 136: 132: 129: 125: 121: 118: 114: 111: 107: 104: 100: 97: 94: 90: 87: 84: 80: 76: 72: 58: 54: 50: 46: 40: 36: 32: 27: 20: 892: 857: 847: 831: 826: 817: 813: 800: 784: 778: 758: 752: 724: 718: 702: 697: 678: 672: 663: 659: 649: 638: 628: 611: 607: 577: 573: 563: 554: 550: 540: 500: 498: 479: 460: 457: 452: 448: 440: 436: 428: 426: 421: 417: 413: 408:, edited by 403: 393: 369: 365:AndrĂ© Thouin 358: 356: 325: 320: 314: 307: 299:Jacobin Club 294: 287: 282: 263: 252:AndrĂ© Thouin 241: 234: 192: 183:entomologist 176:invertebrate 167: 163: 162: 151: 139: 102: 85: 59:10 July 1828 935:1828 deaths 930:1759 births 557:(1): 171–3. 492:in London ( 463:Montmorency 914:Categories 885:References 858: Bosc 814:Zoosystema 711:0472856154 475:Val-d'Oise 471:Saint-Prix 443:(1600) by 316:Directoire 288:After the 248:Botany Bay 71:Val-d'Oise 63:1828-07-11 620:2646-3679 244:LapĂ©rouse 189:Biography 179:zoologist 794:Volume 2 790:Volume 1 772:Volume 3 768:Volume 2 764:Volume 1 746:Volume 5 742:Volume 4 738:Volume 3 734:Volume 2 730:Volume 1 666:(1): 24. 451:, whose 396:agronomy 172:botanist 113:Agronomy 473:in the 467:commune 453:Annales 61: ( 899:  838:  709:  685:  618:  522:citing 374:Legacy 181:, and 109:Fields 92:Awards 75:France 49:France 810:(PDF) 614:(1). 533:Notes 283:Actes 199:Dijon 195:Paris 45:Paris 897:ISBN 836:ISBN 707:ISBN 683:ISBN 616:ISSN 516:Bosc 398:and 350:and 225:and 166:(or 152:Bosc 140:Bosc 56:Died 38:Born 877:at 469:of 916:: 895:. 855:. 818:29 816:. 812:. 792:; 770:; 766:; 744:; 740:; 736:; 732:; 662:. 658:. 637:. 610:. 606:. 586:^ 578:26 576:. 572:. 555:24 553:. 549:. 524:a 505:. 484:, 477:. 412:: 354:. 305:. 274:. 258:, 254:, 185:. 174:, 115:, 73:, 47:, 905:. 861:. 713:. 691:. 664:1 643:. 622:. 612:3 528:. 65:)

Index


Paris
France
Val-d'Oise
France
Académie des sciences
Agronomy
Natural History
Louis-Bernard Guyton-Morveau
Author abbrev. (botany)
Author abbrev. (zoology)
botanist
invertebrate
zoologist
entomologist
Paris
Dijon
Louis-Bernard Guyton-Morveau
controller general
Antoine-Laurent de Jussieu
René Desfontaines
Pierre Marie Auguste Broussonet
Jean Marie Roland
Madame Roland
Johan Christian Fabricius
Orthezia characias
Lapérouse
Botany Bay
André Thouin
Pierre Marie Auguste Broussonet

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