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623:. The prince and Carey made some sketches of the terrain and used part of the thatch to make a fire. No lookout was posted. As they were preparing to leave, about 40 Zulus fired upon them and rushed towards them, screaming. The prince ran to mount his horse and was able to grab onto the holster on the saddle of his horse. The prince's horse then dashed off before he could mount. After about 100 yards, the strap the prince was clinging to broke and the horse kicked the prince in the belly, winding him. The prince fell beneath his horse, and his right arm was trampled. He leapt up, drawing his revolver with his left hand, and started to run, but the Zulus outpaced him.
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669:, Abel and Rogers, as well the Zulu guide accompanying them, died with the prince during the Zulu ambush. Carey and the four surviving men came together about 50 yards (50 m) from where the prince made his final stand but did not fire at the Zulus. Carey led his men back to camp. The prince's body was recovered the next day. After a court of inquiry, a court-martial, and intervention by Empress Eugénie and Queen Victoria, Carey returned to his regiment. Carey died in Bombay on 22 February 1883.
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662:, where a killer was required to wear their victim's clothes (polluted by the harmful influences of his blood) while observing customary ritual abstentions in order to cleanse themself of the crime of homicide. The Zulus had not looted the prince's jewellery because it was seen as a dishonourable thing to do to a warrior, and because it was believed the prince's spirit would haunt them if they stole the jewellery, which was misconstrued for a magical talisman.
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631:, followed by Gwabakana; and then the prince suffered a final blow from Klabawathunga - who stabbed the prince in the right eye - penetrating the prince's brain and killing him. When the prince's corpse was recovered the next day, it was found naked and an examination by surgeon-major F. B. Scott counted 18 wounds - all of which were stab wounds.
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Another spear, thrown by a Zulu named
Zabanga, struck the prince's left shoulder. The prince tried to fight on, wielding the spear thrown by Langalibalele in his right hand and his revolver in his left. However, weakened by his wounds, the prince sank to the ground and was overwhelmed. Zabanga stabbed the prince again with an
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Engagements, Maps of the
Country Showing the Movements of the Various Regiments in the Field, and Separate Records of the Services of Every British Officer Who Was Engaged / Compiled by J.P. Mackinnon ... and Sydney Shadlbolt. Sampson, Low, Marston, Searle and Rivington, 1880. p. 35-39, State Library of New South Wales,
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The Prince
Imperial, Mackinnon, J. P., and S. H. Shadbolt. The South African Campaign, 1879 : a Memorial Volume Containing Sixty Permanent Cabinet Photographs of the Officers of the British Army and Navy Who Lost Their Lives in the Zulu War, Biographical Notices, Detailed Accounts of the Various
1623:
Klabawathunga's testimony, 26 May 1880, in Wood
Collection (National Archives Depot, Pietermaritzburg) II/1/2, quoted in John Laband ' "He fought like a lion": An assessment of Zulu accounts of the death of the Prince Imperial of France during the Anglo-Zulu War of 1879' (Society for Army Historical
1537:
Klabawathunga's testimony, 26 May 1880, in Wood
Collection (National Archives Depot, Pietermaritzburg) II/1/2, quoted in John Laband ' "He fought like a lion": An assessment of Zulu accounts of the death of the Prince Imperial of France during the Anglo-Zulu War of 1879' (Society for Army Historical
1457:
Langalibalele's testimony, 1 June 1880, in Wood
Collection (National Archives Depot, Pietermaritzburg) II/1/2, quoted in John Laband ' "He fought like a lion": An assessment of Zulu accounts of the death of the Prince Imperial of France during the Anglo-Zulu War of 1879' (Society for Army Historical
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in isiZulu (meaning 'dark contagion'). It was believed that the swelling that occurred in corpses was due to the homicide victim's soul trying but failing to escape the decaying body, and therefore the killer had a duty to make a hole in their victim to allow the soul to escape lest the killer's own
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was performed on the prince's corpse because he had "fought like a lion". It also transpired from the testimonies of the prince's Zulu assailants that the prince's corpse was found naked because
Klabawathunga had ritually stripped the prince's body of all his apparel, except for a few medals and the
766:, which is now Grade II listed. In the 1950s, the road which passes the monument, previously called Station Road, was renamed Prince Imperial Road in his memory. The STD telephone dialing code for Chislehurst is 467 which spells out IMP, short for imperial on the old letter + number telephone dial.
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ritual, which entailing stabbing the body of an already fallen adversary. The practice was related to the hunt, when all the participants of the hunt were expected to stab the carcass of a particularly formidable kill, like a lion or buffalo. To do the same to a human foe was to acknowledge that he
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On the morning of 1 June 1879, the troop set out, earlier than intended and without the whole escort, largely owing to the prince's impatience. Led by Carey, the scouts rode deeper into
Zululand. Without Harrison or Buller present to restrain him, the prince took command from Carey, even though the
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The prince fired three shots from his revolver at his assailants, but he missed each shot. The prince then fired two more shots, albeit slower in order to better aim. However, these, too, missed. One of the prince's assailants, a Zulu named
Langalibalele, threw his spear at the prince, but missed.
1637:
Testimonies of all nine of the Zulus interviewed on 27 May 1880, in Wood
Collection (National Archives Depot, Pietermaritzburg) II/1/2, quoted in John Laband ' "He fought like a lion": An assessment of Zulu accounts of the death of the Prince Imperial of France during the Anglo-Zulu War of 1879'
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Louis-Napoléon's death caused an international sensation. Rumours spread in France that the prince had been intentionally "disposed of" by the British. Alternatively, the French republicans or the Freemasons were blamed. In one account, Queen Victoria was accused of arranging the whole thing, a
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locket around the prince's neck which contained a picture of his mother. After giving the prince's clothes to another Zulu man named Dabayane to hold onto, Klabawathunga explained that he personally performed a slight incision on the prince's naked abdomen in order to observe the customary Zulu
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According to later testimonies from several of the Zulu men who had participated in the ambush of the prince's patrol, only 8 of the stab wounds were inflicted upon the prince while he was still alive - the remaining 10 stab wounds were done to the prince's corpse. This was due to the ambushers
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Langalibalele's testimony, 1 June 1880, Nyadana's testimony, 27 May 1880, & Mphalazi's testimony, 28 May 1880, in Wood Collection (National Archives Depot, Pietermaritzburg) II/1/2, quoted in John Laband ' "He fought like a lion": An assessment of Zulu accounts of the death of the Prince
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in 1879, the prince, with the rank of lieutenant, forced the hand of the British military to allow him to take part in the conflict, despite the objections of Rouher and other Bonapartists. He was only allowed to go to Africa by the special pleading of his mother, Empress Eugénie, and by the
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veteran Paul Craddock buys a farm in 1900 or 1901. The middle-aged estate manager, Rudd, is somewhat embittered at having been one of the soldiers who had failed to rescue the Prince Imperial in 1879. Craddock is aware of the events because, by coincidence, he had been born that very day.
524:. Queen Victoria also reportedly believed that it would be best for "the peace of Europe" if the prince became Emperor of France. The prince remained a devout Catholic, and he retained hopes that the Bonapartist cause might eventually triumph if the secularising
388:. In 1879, serving with British forces, he was killed in a skirmish with a group of Zulus. His early death caused an international sensation and sent shockwaves throughout Europe, as he was the last serious dynastic hope for the restoration of the
850:), in which he described the Prince's death as follows (vv. 1 - 4) "Questo la inconscia zagaglia barbara / prostrò, spegnendo li occhi di fulgida / vita sorrisi da i fantasmi / fluttuanti ne l'azzurro immenso". ("The unconscious barbarous
478:. In September, his father sent him a message to cross over into Belgium. He travelled from there to England, arriving on 6 September, where his parents joined him, the Second Empire having been abolished. The family settled in England at
568:. Keen to see action and full of enthusiasm, he was warned by Lieutenant Arthur Brigge, a close friend, "not to do anything rash and to avoid running unnecessary risks. I reminded him of the Empress at home and his party in France."
595:. Despite this, on the evening of 31 May 1879, Harrison agreed to allow the prince to scout in a forward party scheduled to leave in the morning, mistakenly believing that the path ahead was free of Zulu skirmishers.
591:, was given particular charge of him. The prince took part in several reconnaissance missions. However, his eagerness for action almost led him into an early ambush when he exceeded orders in a party led by Colonel
1483:
Imperial of France during the Anglo-Zulu War of 1879' (Society for Army Historical Research, Autumn 1998) Journal of the Society for Army Historical Research 76 (307) 194 - 201 198 - 199, available online via
900:. We made a rough coffin and put his body in the ambulance. After burying the other bodies where they were found, we went back to the column. The Prince's body was taken back to England for burial.
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beside a large mealie field where we found the bodies of the Prince and some of his party. They had been surprised by Zulus as they rested in the kraal. The Zulus broke out of the
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773:, inspired by the story of the prince's death, renamed their club to the Prince Imperial Football Club in the early 1880s, but they reverted to Footscray a mere two years later.
689:, paid for by Queen Victoria, had been erected. The prince, who had begged to be allowed to go to war and who had worried his commanders by his dash and daring, was described by
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1507:
citing a quote attributed to Surgeon-Major F B Scott in Charles L Norris-Newman, 'In Zululand with the British throughout the war of 1879' (London, 1880), appendix H, 301 - 302.
583:, the Zulu capital. While he welcomed the presence of the prince, he was told by Chelmsford that the prince must be accompanied at all times by a strong escort. Lieutenant
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1448:
Mwunzane's testimony in Ian Knight (ed) "Kill Me in the Shadows" in 'The Bowden Collection of Anglo-Zulu War Oral History' in Soldiers of the Queen 74 (September 1993) 17.
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ritual, which was customarily performed on the corpses of slain foes for the purposes of removing a perceived contagious ritual pollution that followed homicide, called
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579:, where it was felt he could be active but safe. Harrison was responsible for the column's transport and for reconnaissance of the forward route on the way to
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body swell like a corpse. This was the traditional Zulu explanation for the observable swelling of the body which occurs in corpses due to the fermentation of
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1638:(Society for Army Historical Research, Autumn 1998) Journal of the Society for Army Historical Research 76 (307) 194 - 201 200 - 201, available online via
681:. The Zulus later claimed that they would not have killed him if they had known who he was. Langalabalele, his chief assailant, was killed in July at the
715:; overnight, he lay in state in the western octagonal guardhouse by the riverfront. The funeral procession, including Queen Victoria, went from there to
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Laband, John. ""He fought like a lion": An assessment of Zulu account of the death of the Prince Imperial of France during the Anglo-Zulu War of 1879".
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Laband, John. ""He fought like a lion": An assessment of Zulu account of the death of the Prince Imperial of France during the Anglo-Zulu War of 1879".
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Laband, John. ""He fought like a lion": An assessment of Zulu account of the death of the Prince Imperial of France during the Anglo-Zulu War of 1879".
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876:) recalled being ordered to take a horse ambulance and find the prince's body and bring it back to the column. The Prince Imperial had been out on
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369:. After his father was dethroned in 1870, he moved to England with his family. On his father's death in January 1873, he was proclaimed by the
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in the gut. The prince's bloodstained clothes had meanwhile been removed in order for Klabawathunga to observe the customary Zulu ritual of
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1675:""He fought like a lion": An assessment of Zulu account of the death of the Prince Imperial of France during the Anglo-Zulu War of 1879"
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during the engagement at their base. Still, when the war began to go against the Imperial army, his father sent him to the border with
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also figured prominently in his life. The young prince was known by the nickname "Loulou" in his family circle. In 1868, he visited
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Balansó, Juan (mayo de 1999). "Capítulo VI. Las hijas de Isabel", Las perlas de la corona, 2ª edición, Plaza Janés, p. 126.
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719:, where he was buried. On 9 January 1888, his body was transferred to a special mausoleum constructed by his mother as the
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Research, Autumn 1998) Journal of the Society for Army Historical Research 76 (307) 194 - 201 198 - 199, available online via
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556:, the British commander-in-chief, in the hope he might be allowed to follow the movements of the troops. Once he arrived at
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854:/ prostrated him and extinguished his eyes / of radiant life, at which smiled the ghosts / floating in the immense blue").
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509:. He finished seventh in his class of thirty-four and came top in riding and fencing. He then served for a time with the
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Research, Autumn 1998) Journal of the Society for Army Historical Research 76 (307) 194 - 201 200, available online via
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Research, Autumn 1998) Journal of the Society for Army Historical Research 76 (307) 194 - 201 200, available online via
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We advanced to a dried-up river bed and had to cut away the banks to get the ambulance across. Eventually, we reached a
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Notizia storica del nobilissimo ordine supremo della santissima Annunziata. Sunto degli statuti, catalogo dei cavalieri
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The Washing of the Spears: A History of the Rise of the Zulu Nation Under Shaka and Its Fall in the Zulu War of 1879
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History of the Most Noble Supreme Order of the Most Holy Annunciation. Summary of the statutes, catalog of knights
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citing Langalibalele's testimony, 1 June 1880 in Wood Collection (Natal Archives Depot, Pietermaritzburg), II/1/2.
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intervention of Queen Victoria herself. He left England on 27 February 1879 with letters of introduction from the
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field and killed them before they could remount their horses. The Prince had been stabbed 16 times with
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During the 1870s, there was some talk of a marriage between him and Queen Victoria's youngest daughter,
470:, he accompanied his father as a sub-lieutenant to the front. The prince was present on the hills above
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proclaimed him Napoleon IV. On his 18th birthday, a large crowd gathered to cheer him at Camden Place.
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and taught the prince English from an early age. His valet Xavier Uhlmann and his inseparable friend
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wrote sonnets, under the common title of "Destiny", commemorating the prince's birth and death.
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353:(Napoléon Eugène Louis Jean Joseph Bonaparte; 16 March 1856 – 1 June 1879), also known as
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officer. Keen to see action, he persuaded the British to allow him to participate in the
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had fought with the ferocity of a dangerous wild animal. Langalibalele confirmed that
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latter had seniority. At noon, the prince halted the troop at a temporarily deserted
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1734:"Funeral of the Late Prince Louis Napoleon: The Arrival of the Remains at Woolwich"
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This article is about the son of Napoleon III. For the stepson of Napoleon I, see
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1896:"Southampton Survivor of the Zulu War: Vivid Story of Final Battle At Ulundi".
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and attended the centenary festival of the annexation of the island to France.
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Chelmsford, mindful of his duty, attached the prince to the staff of Colonel
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Memoirs of the Prince imperial (1856-1879) from the French of Augustin Filon
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as his heir, thus skipping the genealogically senior heir, Victor's father,
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1911:
Death on a Pale Horse: Sherlock Holmes on Her Majesty's Secret Service
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1826:. National Aeronautics and Space Administration. 2011. Archived from
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was named after the Prince Imperial in 1998, because it orbits an
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His education, after a false start under the academic historian
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as a tutor. His English nurse, Miss Shaw, was recommended by
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Historical Dictionary of the French Second Empire, 1852–1870
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Held Fast for England: G. A. Henty, Imperialist Boys Writer
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British military personnel killed in the Anglo-Zulu War
1954:(in Danish). Syddansk Universitetsforlag. p. 273.
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Grand Crosses of the Order of Saint Stephen of Hungary
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Les derniers jours du prince impérial sur le continent
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The prince attended elementary lectures in physics at
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The Young Colonists: A Tale of The Zulu and Boer Wars
169:
9 January 1873 – 1 June 1879
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French military personnel of the Franco-Prussian War
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He was styled Prince Imperial of France from birth.
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Journal of the Society for Army Historical Research
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Journal of the Society for Army Historical Research
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Journal of the Society for Army Historical Research
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Journal of the Society for Army Historical Research
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872:article, former Sapper George Harding (2nd Company
58:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
2072:"Caballeros de la insigne orden del toisón de oro"
3200:Graduates of the Royal Military Academy, Woolwich
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1299:
412:in Paris, and he was baptised on 14 June 1856 at
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2646:Napoléon Charles, Prince of Canino and Musignano
2283:, (Farnborough, St. Michael's Abbey Press, 2016)
2229:The Letters of Lord and Lady Wolseley, 1870–1911
2007:(in Portuguese). 3 February 2011. Archived from
560:, he joined the General's Head-Quarters and met
3215:Grand Crosses of the Order of Christ (Portugal)
2059:Staatshandbuch für den Freistaat Sachsen (1867)
1947:
497:Studio portrait of the Prince Imperial, c. 1875
2565:Charles Lucien, Prince of Canino and Musignano
505:. In 1872, he applied and was accepted to the
432:, the Queen of Sweden, who was represented by
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2631:Joseph Lucien, Prince of Canino and Musignano
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1824:"Solar System Exploration: Asteroids – Moons"
758:erected a monument to the Prince Imperial on
3165:British Army personnel of the Anglo-Zulu War
2727:Marie, Princess George of Greece and Denmark
2061:(in German), "Königliche Ritter-Orden", p. 4
2040:] (in Italian). Eredi Botta. p. 116
904:The Prince Imperial is a minor character in
587:, a French speaker and British subject from
3160:Bonapartist pretenders to the French throne
2246:Life of Napoleon, Prince Imperial of France
286:Napoléon Eugène Louis Jean Joseph Bonaparte
2812:
2798:
2656:Jeanne, Marchioness of Villeneuve-Escaplon
2462:
2448:
2303:Works by or about Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte
147:
2580:Napoléon Charles, Prince Royal of Holland
2545:Zénaïde, Princess of Canino and Musignano
2316:Louis-Napoléon, Prince Imperial of France
2232:. London: Doubleday, Page, & Company.
1016:
799:The death is presented in some detail in
730:The Prince Imperial had appointed Prince
536:, breaking with Napoléon-Jérôme in 1876.
486:, Kent. Upon his father's death in 1873,
118:Learn how and when to remove this message
2878:Imperial Eagle of the House of Bonaparte
2686:Princess Marie Letizia, Duchess of Aosta
2222:
2029:
1770:"The Prince Imperial Monument (1186798)"
1720:
745:
602:
538:
492:
399:
2198:. London: Taplinger Publishing Company.
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2003:[Decorations of Napoleon III].
1652:"Battle Royal - Louis, Prince Imperial"
1412:
1282:L'Empereur, sa femme et le petit prince
562:Frederic Thesiger, 2nd Baron Chelmsford
3132:
2732:Marie Clotilde, Countess Serge de Witt
2651:Roland, Prince of Canino and Musignano
2636:Lucien, Prince of Canino and Musignano
2495:Lucien, Prince of Canino and Musignano
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1554:"Isandlwana, The Zulu Victory. Part 4"
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691:Garnet Wolseley, 1st Viscount Wolseley
3235:Knights of the Golden Fleece of Spain
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2294:Works about Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte
2167:Recollections of the Empress Eugénie
1982:(in Spanish), 1866, pp. 243–244
1951:Riddere af Elefantordenen, 1559–2009
1900:. Southampton, UK. 30 December 1943.
1600:"Definition of BUTYRIC FERMENTATION"
1123:Order of St. Andrew the First-called
846:in his memory in 1879 (later in his
673:theory that was later dramatised by
528:failed. He supported the tactics of
56:adding citations to reliable sources
27:
3205:Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour
3121:from 1848-1873 as Louis Philippe II
2661:Napoléon, Prince Imperial of France
2641:Augusta, Princess Placido Gabrielli
2560:Charlotte, Princess Mario Gabrielli
2131:. Penguin/Viking, 2004, pp 311–336.
1980:Almanaque imperial para el año 1866
1654:. Military History. 8 November 2018
1236:Coat of arms of the Prince Imperial
769:The Australian Rules football club
13:
3210:Grand Crosses of the Order of Aviz
2873:
2869:Coat of arms of the House of Capet
2864:
2238:
2170:. London: Cassell and Company, Ltd
1775:National Heritage List for England
989:
884:. Describing the mission, he said
707:, and thence transferred onto HMS
14:
3276:
3190:French people of Scottish descent
2429:16 March 1856 – 4 September 1870
2287:
2101:. Liberförlag. 1874. p. 468.
2098:Sveriges och Norges statskalender
1976:"Seccion IV: Ordenes del Imperio"
976:
696:His remains were brought back to
420:, whose representative, Cardinal
67:"Louis-Napoléon, Prince Imperial"
3260:Children of presidents of France
3225:Heirs apparent who never acceded
3195:French people of Spanish descent
2779:Jean-Christophe, Prince Napoléon
2717:Princess Mary, Mrs. Enrico Gotti
2610:Mathilde, Princess of San Donato
2528:
2005:Academia Falerística de Portugal
1256:
1242:
1228:
1201:
1194:
1173:
1152:
1132:
1111:
1075:
1040:
1018:
996:
943:
923:Titles, styles, honours and arms
794:
507:Royal Military Academy, Woolwich
468:Franco-Prussian War of 1870–1871
434:Grand Duchess Stéphanie of Baden
424:, officiated. His godmother was
340:
32:
3155:Alumni of King's College London
2821:Pretenders to the French throne
2722:Eugénie, Princess of La Moskowa
2500:Elisa, Grand Duchess of Tuscany
2109:
2089:
2064:
2052:
2023:
2001:"Condecorações de Napoleão III"
1993:
1968:
1941:
1923:
1904:
1889:
1857:
1849:Arnold, Guy (1980). "Preface".
1816:
1789:
1758:
1726:
1666:
1644:
1631:
1617:
1592:
1585:(307): 194 - 201 200 - 201 via
1571:
1545:
1531:
1524:(307): 194 - 201 200 - 201 via
1510:
1503:(307): 194 - 201 196 - 197 via
1489:
1476:
1451:
1442:
1356:, pp. 56–57, 84, 238, 272.
1264:Monogram of the Prince Imperial
725:St Michael's Abbey, Farnborough
700:on board the British troopship
408:Louis-Napoléon was born at the
269:St Michael's Abbey, Farnborough
43:needs additional citations for
2510:Pauline, Princess of Guastalla
2382:Reason for succession failure:
2274:Empress Eugenie and her Circle
2186:The Empress Eugénie, 1826–1920
1277:Railway of the Prince Imperial
838:The contemporary Italian poet
543:Louis-Napoléon in South Africa
443:, was from 1867 supervised by
404:Louis-Napoléon at age 14, 1870
160:Head of the House of Bonaparte
1:
3250:Princes of France (Bonaparte)
2157:2027/uc2.ark:/13960/t4fn15x3g
1287:
635:observing the customary Zulu
3101:Napoléon VII Jean-Christophe
2379:9 January 1873 – 1 June 1879
1930:"A Szent István Rend tagjai"
1552:Provan, Josh (30 May 2016).
1292:
1090:Order of the Tower and Sword
754:In 1880, the inhabitants of
608:Death of the Prince Imperial
395:
380:In England, he trained as a
7:
3180:French emigrants to England
2961:Blancs d'Espagne succession
2615:Napoléon, Prince of Monfort
1270:
1212:Royal Order of the Seraphim
10:
3281:
2214:Morris, Donald R. (1994).
2139:. London: Greenwood Press.
1853:. London: Hamish Hamilton.
1185:Order of the Golden Fleece
1064:Order of the Mexican Eagle
982:Knight Grand Cross of the
750:Portrait of Louis-Napoléon
20:
16:19th-century French prince
3114:
3022:
2959:
2885:
2862:
2831:
2771:
2755:
2709:
2666:Prince Jerome Napoleon II
2623:
2537:
2526:
2515:Caroline, Queen of Naples
2477:
2425:Heir to the French throne
2422:
2414:
2407:
2391:
2356:
2348:
2341:
2314:
2204:The Washing of the Spears
1558:Adventures In Historyland
1143:Order of the Annunciation
963:
951:
942:
936:Napoléon, Prince Imperial
929:
741:
732:Napoléon Victor Bonaparte
547:With the outbreak of the
447:as governor, assisted by
416:. His godfather was Pope
392:to the throne of France.
351:Napoléon, Prince Imperial
336:
326:
316:
306:
294:
285:
280:
276:
262:
241:
214:
210:
194:
184:
165:
158:
146:
140:Prince Imperial of France
137:
132:
3255:Royal Artillery officers
2763:Charles, Prince Napoléon
2387:Empire abolished in 1870
2164:Filon, Augustin (1920).
2151:. London: W. Heinemann.
2135:Echard, William (1985).
2030:Cibrario, Luigi (1869).
1948:Jørgen Pedersen (2009).
1935:22 December 2010 at the
787:named after his mother (
687:Prince Imperial Memorial
598:
357:, was the only child of
2676:Victor, Prince Napoléon
2218:. London: Random House.
2194:Markham, Felix (1975).
2078:(in Spanish): 102, 1875
1604:www.merriam-webster.com
1221:
466:At the outbreak of the
3024:Bonapartist pretenders
2879:
2870:
2737:Louis, Prince Napoléon
2691:William Bonaparte-Wyse
2681:Prince Louis Bonaparte
2600:Prince Jérôme Napoléon
2575:Prince Pierre Napoléon
2189:. London: H. Hamilton.
2183:Kurtz, Harold (1964).
2076:Guóa Oficial de España
1913:(Pegasus, March 2013)
1873:. 2003. Archived from
1164:Order of the Rue Crown
1100:Sash of the Two Orders
967:Your Imperial Highness
902:
878:reconnaissance mission
751:
727:, next to his father.
615:
544:
534:Prince Napoléon-Jérôme
498:
405:
153:Louis-Napoléon in 1878
2877:
2868:
2742:Andrew Bonaparte-Wyse
2701:Lucien Bonaparte-Wyse
2520:Jérôme I of Westfalia
2366:Emperor of the French
2359:— TITULAR —
1673:Laband, John (1998).
1031:Order of the Elephant
1006:: Grand Cross of the
958:His Imperial Highness
917:Death on a Pale Horse
906:Donald Serrell Thomas
886:
749:
606:
585:Jahleel Brenton Carey
542:
503:King's College London
496:
426:Eugène de Beauharnais
403:
363:Emperor of the French
251:Sobhuza's kraal near
23:Eugène de Beauharnais
3150:1879 in South Africa
3097:Napoléon VII Charles
2696:Marie Bonaparte-Wyse
2374:Bonapartist claimant
2208:Simon & Schuster
1008:Order of St. Stephen
880:with a party of the
821:A Horseman Riding By
665:Two troopers of the
414:Notre Dame Cathedral
52:improve this article
3245:Nobility from Paris
3119:Orléanist pretender
2891:Unionist pretenders
2585:Louis II of Holland
2570:Prince Louis Lucien
2281:Napoleon the Fourth
2279:Digby Hague-Holmes
2210:, 1965, pp 511–545.
1898:Southern Daily Echo
1398:, pp. 135–138.
1139:Kingdom of Sardinia
1098:Grand Cross of the
1088:Grand Cross of the
1083:Kingdom of Portugal
1062:Grand Cross of the
1052:Grand Cross of the
870:Southern Daily Echo
842:composed a poem in
3230:House of Bonaparte
2880:
2871:
2550:Princess Charlotte
2505:Louis I of Holland
2343:Titles in pretence
2321:House of Bonaparte
2276:, (New York, 1913)
2260:Le prince impérial
2253:Le prince impérial
2202:Morris, Donald R.
2011:on 13 October 2014
1877:on 6 February 2015
1693:– via JSTOR.
1054:Order of Guadalupe
818:(the first of the
760:Chislehurst Common
752:
711:for sailing on to
667:Natal Native Horse
616:
545:
499:
406:
390:House of Bonaparte
321:Eugénie de Montijo
3127:
3126:
3122:
3081:Napoléon V Victor
3077:Napoléon V Jérôme
3066:
3063:Emperor 1852–1870
2833:Monarchy in exile
2787:
2786:
2485:Joseph I of Spain
2438:
2437:
2433:Empire abolished
2401:Napoléon V Victor
2395:Napoléon V Jérôme
2392:Succeeded by
2361:
1961:978-87-7674-434-2
1250:Imperial Standard
1160:Kingdom of Saxony
971:
970:
812:R. F. Delderfield
554:Duke of Cambridge
522:Princess Beatrice
348:
347:
331:Roman Catholicism
290:
289:
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3265:Sons of emperors
3116:
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2800:
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2532:
2471:Bonaparte family
2464:
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2418:Jérôme Bonaparte
2415:Preceded by
2389:
2383:
2377:
2357:
2349:Preceded by
2337:
2330:
2312:
2311:
2307:Internet Archive
2272:Ernest Barthez,
2258:André Martinet,
2248:, (London, 1889)
2233:
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1162:: Knight of the
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1147:20 February 1859
1141:: Knight of the
1137:
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1121:: Knight of the
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984:Legion of Honour
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937:
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713:Woolwich Arsenal
683:Battle of Ulundi
679:Napoleon IV
573:Richard Harrison
445:General Frossard
410:Tuileries Palace
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2269:, (Paris, 1900)
2262:, (Paris, 1895)
2255:, (Paris, 1890)
2251:M. d'Hérrison,
2241:
2239:Further reading
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910:Sherlock Holmes
874:Royal Engineers
863:Maurice Rostand
840:Giosuè Carducci
816:Long Summer Day
797:
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736:Prince Napoléon
675:Maurice Rostand
601:
577:Royal Engineers
511:Royal Artillery
441:Francis Monnier
398:
367:Empress Eugénie
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2710:4th generation
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2671:Prince Charles
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1752:Newspapers.com
1742:. 19 July 1879
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593:Redvers Buller
532:over those of
526:Third Republic
453:Queen Victoria
449:Augustin Filon
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2329:16 March 1856
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2122:84-01-54071-2
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1723:, p. 44.
1722:
1721:Wolseley 1922
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1189:30 March 1856
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1035:11 March 1865
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795:In literature
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778:asteroid moon
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530:Eugène Rouher
527:
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469:
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457:Louis Conneau
454:
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428:'s daughter,
427:
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233:
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225:16 March 1856
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69: –
68:
64:
63:Find sources:
57:
53:
47:
46:
41:This article
39:
35:
30:
29:
24:
19:
3240:Napoleon III
3070:
3058:Napoléon III
2919:Philippe VII
2660:
2590:Napoléon III
2432:
2423:
2372:
2364:
2363:
2358:
2352:Napoleon III
2333:
2326:
2319:
2298:Open Library
2280:
2273:
2266:
2259:
2252:
2245:
2228:
2215:
2203:
2195:
2185:
2172:. Retrieved
2166:
2148:
2136:
2128:
2127:David, Saul
2110:Bibliography
2097:
2091:
2080:, retrieved
2075:
2066:
2058:
2054:
2042:. Retrieved
2037:
2032:
2025:
2013:. Retrieved
2009:the original
2004:
1995:
1984:, retrieved
1979:
1970:
1950:
1943:
1925:
1910:
1906:
1897:
1891:
1879:. Retrieved
1875:the original
1868:
1859:
1850:
1844:
1834:18 September
1832:. Retrieved
1828:the original
1818:
1806:. Retrieved
1800:
1791:
1779:. Retrieved
1773:
1760:
1750:– via
1744:. Retrieved
1737:
1728:
1716:
1682:
1678:
1668:
1656:. Retrieved
1646:
1633:
1619:
1607:. Retrieved
1603:
1594:
1582:
1578:
1573:
1561:. Retrieved
1557:
1547:
1533:
1521:
1517:
1512:
1500:
1496:
1491:
1478:
1466:
1453:
1444:
1432:
1420:
1413:Markham 1975
1391:
1349:
1337:
1332:, p. 7.
1325:
1216:14 June 1856
1215:
1188:
1167:
1146:
1127:30 May 1865.
1126:
1103:
1093:
1067:
1057:
1034:
1011:
972:
964:Spoken style
934:
916:
903:
887:
882:17th Lancers
869:
867:
858:
857:In the play
856:
847:
837:
833:Emma Lazarus
831:
819:
815:
809:
804:
798:
781:Petit-Prince
775:
768:
764:Camden Place
753:
729:
708:
703:
695:
678:
677:in his play
671:
664:
659:
656:butyric acid
650:
646:
641:
636:
633:
625:
617:
607:
570:
546:
519:
500:
488:Bonapartists
480:Camden Place
465:
438:
407:
382:British Army
379:
374:
359:Napoleon III
354:
350:
349:
311:Napoleon III
257:Zulu Kingdom
247:(1879-06-01)
189:Napoleon III
138:
114:
105:
95:
88:
81:
74:
62:
50:Please help
45:verification
42:
18:
3145:1879 deaths
3140:1856 births
3091:Napoléon VI
3071:Napoléon IV
3040:Napoléon II
3007:Alphonse II
2989:Charles XII
2855:Louis XVIII
2835:(1792–1815)
2555:Napoléon II
2336:1 June 1879
2015:28 November
1746:24 December
1739:The Graphic
1709:Morris 1994
1471:Morris 1994
1437:Morris 1994
1384:Echard 1985
1369:Echard 1985
859:Napoleon IV
848:Odi Barbare
801:G. A. Henty
756:Chislehurst
717:Chislehurst
709:Enchantress
484:Chislehurst
472:Saarbrücken
375:Napoleon IV
373:faction as
371:Bonapartist
245:1 June 1879
185:Predecessor
3134:Categories
3034:Napoléon I
3032:1814 1815
3001:Jacques II
2995:Alphonse I
2977:Charles XI
2887:Legitimist
2849:Louis XVII
2490:Napoléon I
2265:R. Minon,
1425:Kurtz 1964
1396:Filon 1913
1354:Filon 1920
1342:Filon 1920
1330:Filon 1913
1288:References
868:In a 1943
824:trilogy),
789:45 Eugenia
612:Paul Jamin
221:1856-03-16
177:1879-06-01
173:1873-01-09
78:newspapers
3103:present (
2983:Jacques I
2944:Henri VII
2907:Louis XIX
2901:Charles X
2857:1814 1815
2843:Louis XVI
1870:glbtq.com
1293:Citations
931:Styles of
771:Footscray
702:HMS
515:Aldershot
430:Josephine
396:Biography
337:Signature
301:Bonaparte
195:Successor
3105:disputed
3013:Louis XX
2971:Jean III
2938:Henri VI
2932:Jean III
2226:(1922).
2174:21 April
2147:(1913).
1986:29 April
1933:Archived
1881:11 April
1808:11 April
1781:23 March
1691:44230133
1319:TQ047678
1271:See also
919:(2013).
913:pastiche
898:assegais
826:Boer War
807:(1885).
785:asteroid
698:Spithead
589:Guernsey
566:Zululand
549:Zulu War
327:Religion
175: –
108:May 2017
3079:/ 1891
3015:present
2952:present
2950:Jean IV
2913:Henri V
2305:at the
2082:4 March
2044:4 March
1797:"1880s"
1026:Denmark
852:assegai
810:In the
704:Orontes
651:umnyama
642:hlomula
637:hlomula
629:assegai
575:of the
476:Belgium
461:Corsica
422:Patrizi
418:Pius IX
171: (
92:scholar
3046:Joseph
2823:since
2332:
2120:
1958:
1917:
1689:
1658:13 May
1609:6 June
1563:6 June
1178:
1157:
1116:
1080:
1023:
1001:
915:novel
894:mealie
814:novel
742:Legacy
614:(1882)
581:Ulundi
558:Durban
365:, and
317:Mother
307:Father
263:Burial
253:Ulundi
166:Period
94:
87:
80:
73:
65:
3095:1997
3089:1926
3085:Louis
3075:1879
3069:1873
3056:1846
3052:Louis
3050:1844
3044:1832
3038:1821
3011:1989
3005:1975
2999:1941
2993:1936
2987:1931
2981:1909
2975:1887
2969:1883
2948:2019
2942:1999
2936:1940
2930:1926
2924:1894
2917:1883
2911:1844
2905:1836
2899:1830
2853:1795
2847:1793
2841:1792
2334:Died:
2327:Born:
2036:[
1687:JSTOR
1640:JSTOR
1626:JSTOR
1587:JSTOR
1540:JSTOR
1526:JSTOR
1505:JSTOR
1485:JSTOR
1460:JSTOR
1181:Spain
890:kraal
762:near
621:kraal
599:Death
296:House
281:Names
232:Paris
99:JSTOR
85:books
2825:1792
2176:2013
2129:Zulu
2118:ISBN
2084:2019
2046:2019
2017:2019
1988:2020
1956:ISBN
1915:ISBN
1883:2022
1836:2011
1810:2022
1783:2022
1748:2019
1660:2022
1611:2023
1565:2023
1222:Arms
1168:1857
1104:1865
1094:1861
1068:1865
1058:1864
1012:1865
776:The
660:zila
647:qaqa
242:Died
215:Born
71:news
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