2352:
2266:
2201:
42:
1592:
1897:
2324:
1237:
2310:
1173:
1205:
1783:
1701:
1428:
2408:
1669:
2280:
1278:
2439:
1551:
1965:
67:
2424:
2296:
2380:
2252:
1396:
2366:
1346:
1865:
2338:
2394:
1742:
2042:
1833:
2160:
2167:
Lories and lorikeets have specialized brush-tipped tongues for feeding on nectar and soft fruits. They can feed from the flowers of about 5,000 species of plants and use their specialized tongues to take the nectar. The tip of their tongues have tufts of papillae (extremely fine hairs), which collect
2191:
In the wild, rainbow lorikeets feed mainly on pollen and nectar, and possess a tongue adapted especially for their particular diet. Many fruit orchard owners consider them a pest, as they often fly in groups and strip trees containing fresh fruit. They are also frequent visitors at bird feeders that
2219:
is classified as vulnerable. The introduction of
European rats to the small island habitats of these birds is a major cause of their endangerment. Various conservation efforts have been made to relocate some of these birds to locations free of predation and habitat destruction.
322:) based on the specialized characteristics, but recent molecular and morphological studies show that the group is positioned in the middle of various other groups. They are widely distributed throughout the Australasian region, including south-eastern Asia,
2536:
Behelzende veele zeltzaame en wonderlijke voorvallen en geschiedenissen. Beneffens een beschrijving van lantschappen, steden, dieren, gewassen, draghten, zeden en godsdienst der inwoonders en inzonderheit een wijtloopig verhael der stad
2539:
Containing many rare and wonderful incidents and histories. Besides a description of the landscapes, cities, animals, crops, customs, manners, and religion of the inhabitants, and in particular a partial story of the city of
2742:
de Kloet, RS; de Kloet SR (2005). "The evolution of the spindlin gene in birds: Sequence analysis of an intron of the spindlin W and Z gene reveals four major divisions of the
Psittaciformes".
2689:
Astuti, Dwi; Azuma, Noriko; Suzuki, Hitoshi; Higashi, Seigo (2006). "Phylogenetic relationships within parrots (Psittacidae) inferred from mitochondrial cytochrome-b gene sequences".
2192:
supply lorikeet-friendly treats, such as store-bought nectar, sunflower seeds, and fruits such as apples, grapes and pears. Occasionally they have been observed feeding on meat.
2646:
Wright, T.F.; Schirtzinger, E.E.; Matsumoto, T.; Eberhard, J.R.; Graves, G.R.; Sanchez, J.J.; Capelli, S.; MΓΌller, H.; Scharpegge, J.; Chambers, G.K.; Fleischer, R.C. (2008).
2832:; Shaw, D. D.; Maynes, S. F. (1991). "Relationships among the Australo-Papuan parrots, lorikeets, and cockatoos (Aves, Psittaciformes) - protein evidence".
380:". Species with longer tapering tails are generally referred to as "lorikeets", while species with short blunt tails are generally referred to as "lories".
400:. Neither traditional view is confirmed by molecular studies. Those studies show that the lories and lorikeets form a single group, closely related to the
298:
characterized by their specialized brush-tipped tongues for feeding on nectar of various blossoms and soft fruits, preferably berries. The species form a
2916:
Joseph, L.; Merwin, J.; Smith, B.T. (2020). "Improved systematics of lorikeets reflects their evolutionary history and frames conservation priorities".
2407:
427:
study of the
Loriini published in 2020 led to major changes in the generic boundaries. The reorganisation involved the resurrection of four genera:
2265:
2351:
3097:
3767:
2494:
2279:
3826:
2237:
3067:
2778:
3018:
3051:
2504:
2323:
365:
used the spelling "lory" when introducing names for five species of parrot from the East Indies in the fourth volume of his
2309:
2233:
2648:"A multilocus molecular phylogeny of the parrots (Psittaciformes): Support for a Gondwanan origin during the Cretaceous"
3090:
2438:
2423:
2630:
2605:
3130:(taxonomy note: * indicates taxa that may classified as a subspecies of the rainbow lorikeet or a separate species)
3772:
2562:
A Natural
History of Birds: Illustrated with a hundred and one copper plates, curiously engraven from the life
3083:
3754:
2576:
362:
3132:(extinctions: β indicates a species confirmed to be extinct, β΄ indicates evidence only from sub-fossils)
2379:
2295:
2200:
2946:
2565:. Vol. 1. London, UK: Printed for the author and sold by William Innys. p. 13, Plate 13.
2585:. Vol. Part 4. London, UK: Printed for the author at the College of Physicians. pp. 170β174.
1591:
1896:
66:
2980:
1236:
349:, a name used for a number of species of colourful parrots. The name was used by the Dutch writer
3566:
3546:
3481:
3327:
3282:
2385:
2301:
2068:
1941:
1718:
1481:
1363:
488:
41:
3798:
2814:
2779:"Evolution of craniofacial novelty in parrots through developmental modularity and heterochrony"
2251:
3722:
3705:
3700:
1577:
1568:
424:
2524:
2365:
3793:
3639:
3486:
3450:
3440:
3287:
3276:
2315:
2113:
2104:
1518:
1500:
1472:
1295:
1172:
24:
3785:
3619:
3614:
3576:
3496:
3471:
3461:
3375:
3158:
3106:
2329:
2212:
1850:
1818:
1509:
1454:
1381:
1263:
1254:
1782:
8:
3395:
2393:
1645:
1427:
1190:
153:
3075:
2337:
3502:
3476:
3445:
3410:
3188:
3183:
2898:
2871:
2849:
2806:
2724:
2674:
2647:
2371:
2027:
1982:
1700:
1618:
1527:
1445:
61:
1668:
1204:
3780:
3662:
3415:
3400:
3317:
3270:
3193:
3178:
3047:
2994:
2974:
2872:"Uneven missing data skew phylogenomic relationships within the lories and lorikeets"
2798:
2794:
2759:
2716:
2626:
2601:
2500:
2429:
2257:
2122:
2018:
2009:
1914:
1654:
1627:
1331:
416:
361:
in 1731 for a species of parrot from Brazil, and then in 1751 the
English naturalist
2810:
2728:
2580:
2560:
3680:
3405:
3292:
3253:
3248:
2950:
2925:
2893:
2883:
2841:
2790:
2751:
2706:
2698:
2669:
2659:
2448:
2414:
2286:
2204:
2172:
2095:
2077:
2059:
1609:
1413:
1277:
327:
2929:
388:
Traditionally, lories and lorikeets have either been classified as the subfamily,
3821:
3745:
3571:
3541:
3455:
3420:
3357:
3332:
3258:
3203:
3110:
2829:
2444:
2399:
2140:
1991:
1950:
1727:
1686:
1636:
1372:
474:
397:
291:
2755:
2688:
3759:
3644:
3630:
3605:
3594:
2556:
1550:
1402:
1304:
1284:
1243:
1222:
688:
604:
579:
459:
441:
435:
343:
205:
187:
181:
2954:
1964:
372:
The choice of the terms "lory" and "lorikeet" is subjective, like the use of "
3815:
3521:
3491:
3466:
3337:
3322:
3297:
3264:
3239:
3228:
2552:
2520:
2469:
2343:
2229:
2216:
2131:
2086:
2048:
1932:
1923:
1882:
1768:
1536:
1491:
1463:
1179:
1046:
522:
470:
358:
350:
303:
277:
169:
128:
49:
2664:
3691:
3348:
3139:
2802:
2763:
2720:
1871:
1839:
1789:
1675:
1557:
1434:
969:
944:
910:
833:
776:
706:
499:
grounds. The tribe
Loriini now contains 61 species divided into 19 genera.
496:
483:
447:
299:
259:
253:
247:
229:
217:
211:
20:
2888:
3532:
3431:
3169:
1707:
1395:
1211:
851:
554:
429:
410:
354:
331:
319:
271:
235:
175:
2625:(corrected second ed.). David & Charles, Newton Abbot, London.
3557:
3223:
3153:
3148:
2853:
2702:
2357:
2271:
2180:
1971:
1809:
1800:
1759:
1352:
1345:
1320:
1019:
654:
636:
453:
405:
401:
199:
193:
2711:
2215:
is endangered. It is now one of the 50 rarest birds in the world. The
1864:
3308:
1903:
1146:
Phylogeny of the
Loriini based on a genetic study published in 2020.
1001:
465:
334:
and
Australia, and the majority have very brightly coloured plumage.
323:
265:
78:
3716:
2845:
2531:
A Journey by Sea and Land through
Various Regions of the East Indies
2175:
was one of the species of parrots appearing in the first edition of
1741:
3739:
3214:
3198:
2645:
2041:
2000:
1832:
1748:
892:
377:
241:
138:
98:
3126:
2995:"Rainbow Lorikeet / Rainbow Lory aka Green Naped Lory / Lorikeet"
2159:
491:, although not sampled, was assumed to be a member of the genus
19:"Lorini" and "Lory" redirect here. For the village in Iran, see
3386:
2870:
Smith, B.T.; Mauck, W.M.I.; Benz, B.W.; Andersen, M.J. (2020).
2827:
2533:] (in Dutch). Amsterdam, NL: Jacob van Meurs. p. 287.
1598:
801:
373:
295:
223:
118:
88:
3119:
314:. Traditionally, they were considered a separate subfamily (
2776:
108:
2526:
Zee en lant-reize, door verscheide gewesten van
Oostindien
3105:
2620:
3265:
Leaf lorikeet (also Flores lorikeet or Weber's lorikeet)
451:, as well as the erection of three entirely new genera:
357:. The spelling "laurey" was used by English naturalist
2869:
3068:
images and movies of the blue lorikeet/tahitian lory
3044:
Extinction and Biogeography in Tropical Pacific Birds
3701:
Yellow-billed lorikeet (or Musschenbroek's lorikeet)
2945:
3019:"Meat-eating rainbow lorikeets puzzle bird experts"
2741:
2915:
3813:
2621:Forshaw, Joseph M.; Cooper, William T. (1981) .
353:in 1682 in a book describing his travels in the
3259:Sunset Lorikeet (or scarlet-breasted lorikeet)
2821:
3706:Orange-billed lorikeet (or emerald lorikeet)
3091:
2499:. London, UK: Christopher Helm. p. 231.
2496:The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names
2228:A "Lory" famously appears in Chapter III of
3318:Mindanao lorikeet (or Johnstone's lorikeet)
2777:Tokita, M; Kiyoshi T; Armstrong KN (2007).
2551:
2509:– via Internet Archive (archive.org).
2413:Australian rainbow lorikeet (subspecies of
3451:Stephen's lorikeet (or Henderson lorikeet)
3098:
3084:
2183:'s lithographs of the Birds of Australia.
473:, which had previously been placed in the
40:
2911:
2909:
2897:
2887:
2710:
2682:
2673:
2663:
396:, but they are currently classified as a
369:. Edwards credited Nieuhof for the name.
3401:Black-capped lory (or Stresemann's lory)
2865:
2863:
2598:Hancock House Encyclopedia of the Lories
2199:
2158:
481:, was found to be embedded in the genus
2735:
2575:
2519:
2492:
3814:
3446:Kuhl's lorikeet (or Rimatara lorikeet)
2941:
2939:
2906:
2770:
2614:
3721:
3720:
3079:
2961:. International Ornithologists' Union
2860:
2744:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
2639:
2285:Green-naped lorikeet (subspecies of
2936:
2595:
2582:A Natural History of Uncommon Birds
367:A Natural History of Uncommon Birds
13:
294:of small to medium-sized arboreal
14:
3838:
3827:Taxa named by Prideaux John Selby
3154:Brown lory (or Duyvenbode's lory)
3060:
2600:. Hancock House. pp. 85β87.
3458:(blue lorikeet or Tahitian lory)
2959:IOC World Bird List Version 11.2
2795:10.1111/j.1525-142X.2007.00199.x
2437:
2422:
2406:
2392:
2378:
2364:
2350:
2336:
2322:
2308:
2294:
2278:
2264:
2250:
2234:Alice's Adventures in Wonderland
2223:
2040:
1963:
1895:
1863:
1831:
1781:
1740:
1699:
1667:
1590:
1549:
1426:
1394:
1344:
1276:
1235:
1203:
1171:
469:. One genus disappeared, as the
65:
3046:, University of Chicago Press.
3036:
3011:
2987:
2652:Molecular Biology and Evolution
2195:
392:, or as a family on their own,
342:The word "lory" comes from the
302:group within the parrot family
2589:
2569:
2545:
2513:
2486:
2470:"lorikeet | bird | Britannica"
2462:
1:
2930:10.1080/01584197.2020.1779596
2455:
2154:
2073:Trichoglossus chlorolepidotus
2876:Genome Biology and Evolution
1844:Rothschild and Hartert, 1896
1573:Neopsittacus musschenbroekii
337:
318:) from the other subfamily (
306:. The group consists of the
7:
2783:Evolution & Development
2756:10.1016/j.ympev.2005.03.013
1723:Parvipsitta porphyrocephala
383:
10:
3843:
2493:Jobling, James A. (2010).
2243:
2109:Trichoglossus rubritorquis
1418:Charmosynoides margarethae
1259:Hypocharmosyna rubronotata
18:
3729:
3689:
3671:
3653:
3628:
3603:
3585:
3555:
3530:
3512:
3429:
3384:
3366:
3346:
3306:
3237:
3212:
3167:
3137:
3118:
2918:Emu - Austral Ornithology
2127:Trichoglossus capestratus
2064:Trichoglossus rubiginosus
1152:
1043:
1016:
998:
991:
984:
966:
959:
941:
934:
907:
889:
882:
875:
848:
830:
823:
816:
798:
791:
773:
766:
703:
685:
678:
651:
633:
626:
619:
601:
594:
576:
569:
551:
544:
537:
519:
512:
166:
161:
62:Scientific classification
60:
48:
39:
34:
2236:. Alice argues with the
2177:The Parrots of the World
2100:Trichoglossus moluccanus
2091:Trichoglossus rosenbergi
2082:Trichoglossus haematodus
1805:Chalcopsitta duivenbodei
1309:Charmosynopsis pulchella
1268:Hypocharmosyna placentis
3547:Purple-crowned lorikeet
3482:New Caledonian lorikeet
3328:Yellow-cheeked lorikeet
3283:Scaly-breasted lorikeet
2302:Scaly-breasted lorikeet
2186:
2069:Scaly-breasted lorikeet
1942:Yellow-cheeked lorikeet
1823:Chalcopsitta sintillata
1719:Purple-crowned lorikeet
1691:Psitteuteles versicolor
1582:Neopsittacus pullicauda
1482:New Caledonian lorikeet
1336:Synorhacma multistriata
1227:Charminetta wilhelminae
489:New Caledonian lorikeet
2596:Low, Rosemary (1998).
2208:
2164:
2145:Trichoglossus forsteni
1937:Saudareos flavoviridis
1578:Orange-billed lorikeet
1569:Yellow-billed lorikeet
1300:Charmosynopsis toxopei
526:β Plum-faced lorikeet
425:molecular phylogenetic
23:. For other uses, see
3794:Paleobiology Database
3640:Blue-fronted lorikeet
3487:Red-throated lorikeet
3441:Blue-crowned lorikeet
3288:Olive-headed lorikeet
3277:Red-collared lorikeet
2999:www.beautyofbirds.com
2665:10.1093/molbev/msn160
2432:at the Cincinnati Zoo
2316:Olive-headed lorikeet
2203:
2162:
2118:Trichoglossus euteles
2114:Olive-headed lorikeet
2105:Red-collared lorikeet
1919:Saudareos johnstoniae
1887:Glossopsitta concinna
1501:Blue-crowned lorikeet
1473:Red-throated lorikeet
1296:Blue-fronted lorikeet
25:Lory (disambiguation)
3620:Red-flanked lorikeet
3615:Red-fronted lorikeet
3567:Josephine's lorikeet
3472:Red-chinned lorikeet
3462:Ultramarine lorikeet
3159:Yellow-streaked lory
3107:Lories and lorikeets
3042:Steadman D, (2006).
2979:: CS1 maint: year (
2955:"Parrots, cockatoos"
2953:, eds. (July 2021).
2828:Christidis, L., L.;
2623:Parrots of the World
2386:Josephine's lorikeet
2330:Yellow-streaked lory
2213:ultramarine lorikeet
2136:Trichoglossus weberi
1855:Glossoptilus goldiei
1819:Yellow-streaked lory
1650:Lorius hypoinochrous
1510:Ultramarine lorikeet
1455:Red-chinned lorikeet
1368:Charmosyna josefinae
1364:Josephine's lorikeet
1264:Red-flanked lorikeet
1255:Red-fronted lorikeet
1195:Oreopsittacus arfaki
948:β Goldie's lorikeet
640:β Striated lorikeet
3396:Purple-bellied lory
2889:10.1093/gbe/evaa113
2171:The multi-coloured
2168:nectar and pollen.
1773:Pseudeos cardinalis
1732:Parvipsitta pusilla
1646:Purple-bellied lory
1623:Lorius chlorocercus
1614:Lorius albidinuchus
1191:Plum-faced lorikeet
692:β Duchess lorikeet
3503:Conquered lorikeet
3411:Yellow-bibbed lory
3189:Blue-streaked lory
3184:Violet-necked lory
2949:; Donsker, David;
2703:10.2108/zsj.23.191
2691:Zoological Science
2474:www.britannica.com
2372:Blue-streaked lory
2209:
2165:
2028:Violet-necked lory
1983:Blue-streaked lory
1908:Joseph et al, 2020
1619:Yellow-bibbed lory
1519:Stephen's lorikeet
1488:(possibly extinct)
1407:Joseph et al, 2020
1386:Charmosyna stellae
1325:Joseph et al, 2020
837:β Varied lorikeet
3809:
3808:
3781:Open Tree of Life
3723:Taxon identifiers
3714:
3713:
3663:Striated lorikeet
3577:Stella's lorikeet
3497:Sinoto's lorikeet
3416:Purple-naped lory
3376:Goldie's lorikeet
3271:Marigold lorikeet
3194:Red-and-blue lory
3179:Black-winged lory
3052:978-0-226-77142-7
2951:Rasmussen, Pamela
2658:(10): 2141β2156.
2506:978-1-4081-2501-4
2430:Black-capped lory
2258:Black-winged lory
2152:
2151:
2123:Marigold lorikeet
2019:Red-and-blue lory
2010:Black-winged lory
1955:Saudareos ornatus
1915:Mindanao lorikeet
1851:Goldie's lorikeet
1814:Chalcopsitta atra
1655:Black-capped lory
1628:Purple-naped lory
1459:Vini rubrigularis
1382:Stella's lorikeet
1332:Striated lorikeet
1150:
1149:
1140:
1139:
1131:
1130:
1122:
1121:
1113:
1112:
1104:
1103:
1095:
1094:
1086:
1085:
1077:
1076:
1068:
1067:
1059:
1058:
1032:
1031:
923:
922:
864:
863:
755:
754:
746:
745:
737:
736:
728:
727:
719:
718:
667:
666:
558:β Pygmy lorikeet
417:Psittaculirostris
285:
284:
157:
3834:
3802:
3801:
3789:
3788:
3776:
3775:
3763:
3762:
3750:
3749:
3748:
3718:
3717:
3681:Duchess lorikeet
3406:White-naped lory
3293:Coconut lorikeet
3254:Rainbow lorikeet
3249:Pohnpei lorikeet
3100:
3093:
3086:
3077:
3076:
3070:(Vini peruviana)
3054:
3040:
3034:
3033:
3031:
3030:
3015:
3009:
3008:
3006:
3005:
2991:
2985:
2984:
2978:
2970:
2968:
2966:
2943:
2934:
2933:
2913:
2904:
2903:
2901:
2891:
2882:(7): 1131β1147.
2867:
2858:
2857:
2825:
2819:
2818:
2813:. Archived from
2774:
2768:
2767:
2739:
2733:
2732:
2714:
2686:
2680:
2679:
2677:
2667:
2643:
2637:
2636:
2618:
2612:
2611:
2593:
2587:
2586:
2573:
2567:
2566:
2549:
2543:
2542:
2517:
2511:
2510:
2490:
2484:
2483:
2481:
2480:
2466:
2449:Jurong Bird Park
2441:
2426:
2415:rainbow lorikeet
2410:
2396:
2382:
2368:
2354:
2340:
2326:
2312:
2298:
2287:rainbow lorikeet
2282:
2268:
2254:
2205:Rainbow lorikeet
2173:rainbow lorikeet
2163:Tongue of a lory
2096:Rainbow lorikeet
2078:Coconut lorikeet
2060:Pohnpei lorikeet
2054:
2044:
1977:
1967:
1946:Saudareos meyeri
1909:
1899:
1877:
1867:
1845:
1835:
1795:
1785:
1764:Pseudeos fuscata
1754:
1753:Peters, JL, 1935
1744:
1713:
1703:
1681:
1671:
1632:Lorius domicella
1610:White-naped lory
1604:
1594:
1563:
1553:
1514:Vini ultramarina
1440:
1430:
1414:Duchess lorikeet
1408:
1398:
1377:Charmosyna papou
1358:
1348:
1326:
1290:
1280:
1249:
1239:
1217:
1207:
1185:
1175:
1157:
1156:
994:
993:
987:
986:
973:β Musk lorikeet
962:
961:
937:
936:
885:
884:
878:
877:
826:
825:
819:
818:
794:
793:
769:
768:
681:
680:
629:
628:
622:
621:
597:
596:
572:
571:
547:
546:
540:
539:
515:
514:
507:
506:
502:
501:
423:A comprehensive
328:Papua New Guinea
152:
70:
69:
44:
32:
31:
3842:
3841:
3837:
3836:
3835:
3833:
3832:
3831:
3812:
3811:
3810:
3805:
3797:
3792:
3784:
3779:
3771:
3766:
3758:
3753:
3744:
3743:
3738:
3725:
3715:
3710:
3685:
3667:
3649:
3624:
3599:
3581:
3572:Papuan lorikeet
3551:
3542:Little lorikeet
3526:
3508:
3477:Meek's lorikeet
3456:Violet lorikeet
3425:
3421:Chattering lory
3380:
3362:
3358:Varied lorikeet
3342:
3333:Ornate lorikeet
3302:
3233:
3208:
3204:Blue-eared lory
3163:
3133:
3131:
3114:
3104:
3063:
3058:
3057:
3041:
3037:
3028:
3026:
3017:
3016:
3012:
3003:
3001:
2993:
2992:
2988:
2972:
2971:
2964:
2962:
2944:
2937:
2914:
2907:
2868:
2861:
2846:10.2307/1368946
2826:
2822:
2775:
2771:
2740:
2736:
2687:
2683:
2644:
2640:
2633:
2619:
2615:
2608:
2594:
2590:
2577:Edwards, George
2574:
2570:
2557:Derham, William
2550:
2546:
2518:
2514:
2507:
2491:
2487:
2478:
2476:
2468:
2467:
2463:
2458:
2451:
2445:Chattering lory
2442:
2433:
2427:
2418:
2411:
2402:
2400:Papuan lorikeet
2397:
2388:
2383:
2374:
2369:
2360:
2355:
2346:
2341:
2332:
2327:
2318:
2313:
2304:
2299:
2290:
2283:
2274:
2269:
2260:
2255:
2246:
2240:about its age.
2226:
2198:
2189:
2157:
2141:Sunset lorikeet
2052:
1996:Eos semilarvata
1992:Blue-eared lory
1975:
1951:Ornate lorikeet
1907:
1876:Bonaparte, 1854
1875:
1843:
1794:Bonaparte, 1850
1793:
1752:
1728:Little lorikeet
1711:
1687:Varied lorikeet
1680:Bonaparte, 1854
1679:
1641:Lorius garrulus
1637:Chattering lory
1602:
1562:Salvadori, 1875
1561:
1528:Kuhl's lorikeet
1446:Meek's lorikeet
1439:Lesson, R, 1833
1438:
1406:
1373:Papuan lorikeet
1356:
1324:
1289:Salvadori, 1877
1288:
1248:Salvadori, 1891
1247:
1215:
1184:Salvadori, 1877
1183:
1166:Living Species
1155:
1141:
1132:
1123:
1114:
1105:
1096:
1087:
1078:
1069:
1060:
1033:
924:
865:
756:
747:
738:
729:
720:
668:
495:on plumage and
386:
340:
275:
269:
263:
257:
251:
245:
239:
233:
227:
221:
215:
209:
203:
197:
191:
185:
179:
173:
151:
64:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3840:
3830:
3829:
3824:
3807:
3806:
3804:
3803:
3790:
3777:
3764:
3751:
3735:
3733:
3727:
3726:
3712:
3711:
3709:
3708:
3703:
3697:
3695:
3687:
3686:
3684:
3683:
3677:
3675:
3673:Charmosynoides
3669:
3668:
3666:
3665:
3659:
3657:
3651:
3650:
3648:
3647:
3645:Fairy lorikeet
3642:
3636:
3634:
3631:Charmosynopsis
3626:
3625:
3623:
3622:
3617:
3611:
3609:
3606:Hypocharmosyna
3601:
3600:
3598:
3597:
3595:Pygmy lorikeet
3591:
3589:
3583:
3582:
3580:
3579:
3574:
3569:
3563:
3561:
3553:
3552:
3550:
3549:
3544:
3538:
3536:
3528:
3527:
3525:
3524:
3518:
3516:
3510:
3509:
3507:
3506:
3500:
3494:
3489:
3484:
3479:
3474:
3469:
3464:
3459:
3453:
3448:
3443:
3437:
3435:
3427:
3426:
3424:
3423:
3418:
3413:
3408:
3403:
3398:
3392:
3390:
3382:
3381:
3379:
3378:
3372:
3370:
3364:
3363:
3361:
3360:
3354:
3352:
3344:
3343:
3341:
3340:
3335:
3330:
3325:
3320:
3314:
3312:
3304:
3303:
3301:
3300:
3295:
3290:
3285:
3280:
3274:
3268:
3262:
3256:
3251:
3245:
3243:
3235:
3234:
3232:
3231:
3226:
3220:
3218:
3210:
3209:
3207:
3206:
3201:
3196:
3191:
3186:
3181:
3175:
3173:
3165:
3164:
3162:
3161:
3156:
3151:
3145:
3143:
3135:
3134:
3124:
3122:
3116:
3115:
3103:
3102:
3095:
3088:
3080:
3074:
3073:
3062:
3061:External links
3059:
3056:
3055:
3035:
3010:
2986:
2935:
2924:(3): 201β215.
2905:
2859:
2820:
2817:on 2012-10-05.
2789:(6): 590β601.
2769:
2750:(3): 706β721.
2734:
2681:
2638:
2631:
2613:
2606:
2588:
2568:
2553:Albin, Eleazar
2544:
2521:Nieuhof, Johan
2512:
2505:
2485:
2460:
2459:
2457:
2454:
2453:
2452:
2443:
2436:
2434:
2428:
2421:
2419:
2412:
2405:
2403:
2398:
2391:
2389:
2384:
2377:
2375:
2370:
2363:
2361:
2356:
2349:
2347:
2342:
2335:
2333:
2328:
2321:
2319:
2314:
2307:
2305:
2300:
2293:
2291:
2284:
2277:
2275:
2270:
2263:
2261:
2256:
2249:
2245:
2242:
2225:
2222:
2197:
2194:
2188:
2185:
2156:
2153:
2150:
2149:
2148:
2147:
2138:
2129:
2120:
2111:
2102:
2093:
2084:
2075:
2066:
2055:
2053:Stephens, 1826
2045:
2037:
2036:
2035:
2034:
2025:
2016:
2014:Eos cyanogenia
2007:
1998:
1989:
1987:Eos reticulata
1978:
1968:
1960:
1959:
1958:
1957:
1948:
1939:
1930:
1928:Saudareos iris
1921:
1910:
1900:
1892:
1891:
1890:
1889:
1878:
1868:
1860:
1859:
1858:
1857:
1846:
1836:
1828:
1827:
1826:
1825:
1816:
1807:
1796:
1786:
1778:
1777:
1776:
1775:
1766:
1755:
1745:
1737:
1736:
1735:
1734:
1725:
1714:
1704:
1696:
1695:
1694:
1693:
1682:
1672:
1664:
1663:
1662:
1661:
1652:
1643:
1634:
1625:
1616:
1605:
1595:
1587:
1586:
1585:
1584:
1575:
1564:
1554:
1546:
1545:
1544:
1543:
1541:Vini peruviana
1534:
1525:
1516:
1507:
1505:Vini australis
1498:
1496:Vini solitaria
1489:
1479:
1470:
1461:
1452:
1441:
1431:
1423:
1422:
1421:
1420:
1409:
1403:Charmosynoides
1399:
1391:
1390:
1389:
1388:
1379:
1370:
1359:
1349:
1341:
1340:
1339:
1338:
1327:
1317:
1314:
1313:
1312:
1311:
1305:Fairy lorikeet
1302:
1291:
1285:Charmosynopsis
1281:
1273:
1272:
1271:
1270:
1261:
1250:
1244:Hypocharmosyna
1240:
1232:
1231:
1230:
1229:
1223:Pygmy lorikeet
1218:
1208:
1200:
1199:
1198:
1197:
1186:
1176:
1168:
1167:
1164:
1161:
1154:
1151:
1148:
1147:
1143:
1142:
1138:
1137:
1134:
1133:
1129:
1128:
1125:
1124:
1120:
1119:
1116:
1115:
1111:
1110:
1107:
1106:
1102:
1101:
1098:
1097:
1093:
1092:
1089:
1088:
1084:
1083:
1080:
1079:
1075:
1074:
1071:
1070:
1066:
1065:
1062:
1061:
1057:
1056:
1053:
1052:
1042:
1039:
1038:
1035:
1034:
1030:
1029:
1026:
1025:
1015:
1012:
1011:
1008:
1007:
997:
992:
990:
985:
983:
980:
979:
976:
975:
965:
960:
958:
955:
954:
951:
950:
940:
935:
933:
930:
929:
926:
925:
921:
920:
917:
916:
906:
903:
902:
899:
898:
888:
883:
881:
876:
874:
871:
870:
867:
866:
862:
861:
858:
857:
847:
844:
843:
840:
839:
829:
824:
822:
817:
815:
812:
811:
808:
807:
797:
792:
790:
787:
786:
783:
782:
772:
767:
765:
762:
761:
758:
757:
753:
752:
749:
748:
744:
743:
740:
739:
735:
734:
731:
730:
726:
725:
722:
721:
717:
716:
713:
712:
702:
699:
698:
695:
694:
689:Charmosynoides
684:
679:
677:
674:
673:
670:
669:
665:
664:
661:
660:
650:
647:
646:
643:
642:
632:
627:
625:
620:
618:
615:
614:
611:
610:
605:Charmosynopsis
600:
595:
593:
590:
589:
586:
585:
580:Hypocharmosyna
575:
570:
568:
565:
564:
561:
560:
550:
545:
543:
538:
536:
533:
532:
529:
528:
518:
513:
511:
505:
487:. The extinct
460:Charmosynoides
442:Charmosynopsis
436:Hypocharmosyna
385:
382:
363:George Edwards
339:
336:
283:
282:
206:Charmosynoides
188:Charmosynopsis
182:Hypocharmosyna
164:
163:
159:
158:
146:
142:
141:
136:
132:
131:
126:
122:
121:
119:Psittaciformes
116:
112:
111:
106:
102:
101:
96:
92:
91:
86:
82:
81:
76:
72:
71:
58:
57:
54:Vini solitaria
46:
45:
37:
36:
16:Tribe of birds
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3839:
3828:
3825:
3823:
3820:
3819:
3817:
3800:
3795:
3791:
3787:
3782:
3778:
3774:
3769:
3765:
3761:
3756:
3752:
3747:
3741:
3737:
3736:
3734:
3732:
3728:
3724:
3719:
3707:
3704:
3702:
3699:
3698:
3696:
3694:
3693:
3688:
3682:
3679:
3678:
3676:
3674:
3670:
3664:
3661:
3660:
3658:
3656:
3652:
3646:
3643:
3641:
3638:
3637:
3635:
3633:
3632:
3627:
3621:
3618:
3616:
3613:
3612:
3610:
3608:
3607:
3602:
3596:
3593:
3592:
3590:
3588:
3584:
3578:
3575:
3573:
3570:
3568:
3565:
3564:
3562:
3560:
3559:
3554:
3548:
3545:
3543:
3540:
3539:
3537:
3535:
3534:
3529:
3523:
3522:Musk lorikeet
3520:
3519:
3517:
3515:
3511:
3504:
3501:
3498:
3495:
3493:
3492:Collared lory
3490:
3488:
3485:
3483:
3480:
3478:
3475:
3473:
3470:
3468:
3467:Palm lorikeet
3465:
3463:
3460:
3457:
3454:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3444:
3442:
3439:
3438:
3436:
3434:
3433:
3428:
3422:
3419:
3417:
3414:
3412:
3409:
3407:
3404:
3402:
3399:
3397:
3394:
3393:
3391:
3389:
3388:
3383:
3377:
3374:
3373:
3371:
3369:
3368:Glossoptilus
3365:
3359:
3356:
3355:
3353:
3351:
3350:
3345:
3339:
3338:Iris lorikeet
3336:
3334:
3331:
3329:
3326:
3324:
3323:Sula lorikeet
3321:
3319:
3316:
3315:
3313:
3311:
3310:
3305:
3299:
3298:Biak lorikeet
3296:
3294:
3291:
3289:
3286:
3284:
3281:
3278:
3275:
3272:
3269:
3266:
3263:
3260:
3257:
3255:
3252:
3250:
3247:
3246:
3244:
3242:
3241:
3240:Trichoglossus
3236:
3230:
3229:Cardinal lory
3227:
3225:
3222:
3221:
3219:
3217:
3216:
3211:
3205:
3202:
3200:
3197:
3195:
3192:
3190:
3187:
3185:
3182:
3180:
3177:
3176:
3174:
3172:
3171:
3166:
3160:
3157:
3155:
3152:
3150:
3147:
3146:
3144:
3142:
3141:
3136:
3129:
3128:
3123:
3121:
3117:
3112:
3108:
3101:
3096:
3094:
3089:
3087:
3082:
3081:
3078:
3072:
3071:
3065:
3064:
3053:
3049:
3045:
3039:
3024:
3020:
3014:
3000:
2996:
2990:
2982:
2976:
2960:
2956:
2952:
2948:
2942:
2940:
2931:
2927:
2923:
2919:
2912:
2910:
2900:
2895:
2890:
2885:
2881:
2877:
2873:
2866:
2864:
2855:
2851:
2847:
2843:
2840:(2): 302β17.
2839:
2835:
2831:
2824:
2816:
2812:
2808:
2804:
2800:
2796:
2792:
2788:
2784:
2780:
2773:
2765:
2761:
2757:
2753:
2749:
2745:
2738:
2730:
2726:
2722:
2718:
2713:
2708:
2704:
2700:
2697:(2): 191β98.
2696:
2692:
2685:
2676:
2671:
2666:
2661:
2657:
2653:
2649:
2642:
2634:
2632:0-7153-7698-5
2628:
2624:
2617:
2609:
2607:0-88839-413-6
2603:
2599:
2592:
2584:
2583:
2578:
2572:
2564:
2563:
2558:
2554:
2548:
2541:
2538:
2532:
2528:
2527:
2522:
2516:
2508:
2502:
2498:
2497:
2489:
2475:
2471:
2465:
2461:
2450:
2446:
2440:
2435:
2431:
2425:
2420:
2416:
2409:
2404:
2401:
2395:
2390:
2387:
2381:
2376:
2373:
2367:
2362:
2359:
2353:
2348:
2345:
2344:Musk lorikeet
2339:
2334:
2331:
2325:
2320:
2317:
2311:
2306:
2303:
2297:
2292:
2288:
2281:
2276:
2273:
2267:
2262:
2259:
2253:
2248:
2247:
2241:
2239:
2235:
2231:
2230:Lewis Carroll
2224:In literature
2221:
2218:
2217:blue lorikeet
2214:
2206:
2202:
2193:
2184:
2182:
2178:
2174:
2169:
2161:
2146:
2142:
2139:
2137:
2133:
2132:Leaf lorikeet
2130:
2128:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2115:
2112:
2110:
2106:
2103:
2101:
2097:
2094:
2092:
2088:
2087:Biak lorikeet
2085:
2083:
2079:
2076:
2074:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2061:
2058:
2057:
2056:
2051:
2050:
2049:Trichoglossus
2046:
2043:
2039:
2038:
2033:
2029:
2026:
2024:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1984:
1981:
1980:
1979:
1974:
1973:
1969:
1966:
1962:
1961:
1956:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1943:
1940:
1938:
1934:
1933:Sula lorikeet
1931:
1929:
1925:
1924:Iris lorikeet
1922:
1920:
1916:
1913:
1912:
1911:
1906:
1905:
1901:
1898:
1894:
1893:
1888:
1884:
1883:Musk lorikeet
1881:
1880:
1879:
1874:
1873:
1869:
1866:
1862:
1861:
1856:
1852:
1849:
1848:
1847:
1842:
1841:
1837:
1834:
1830:
1829:
1824:
1820:
1817:
1815:
1811:
1808:
1806:
1802:
1799:
1798:
1797:
1792:
1791:
1787:
1784:
1780:
1779:
1774:
1770:
1769:Cardinal lory
1767:
1765:
1761:
1758:
1757:
1756:
1751:
1750:
1746:
1743:
1739:
1738:
1733:
1729:
1726:
1724:
1720:
1717:
1716:
1715:
1712:Mathews, 1916
1710:
1709:
1705:
1702:
1698:
1697:
1692:
1688:
1685:
1684:
1683:
1678:
1677:
1673:
1670:
1666:
1665:
1660:
1656:
1653:
1651:
1647:
1644:
1642:
1638:
1635:
1633:
1629:
1626:
1624:
1620:
1617:
1615:
1611:
1608:
1607:
1606:
1601:
1600:
1596:
1593:
1589:
1588:
1583:
1579:
1576:
1574:
1570:
1567:
1566:
1565:
1560:
1559:
1555:
1552:
1548:
1547:
1542:
1538:
1537:Blue lorikeet
1535:
1533:
1529:
1526:
1524:
1523:Vini stepheni
1520:
1517:
1515:
1511:
1508:
1506:
1502:
1499:
1497:
1493:
1492:Collared lory
1490:
1487:
1483:
1480:
1478:
1477:Vini amabilis
1474:
1471:
1469:
1468:Vini palmarum
1465:
1464:Palm lorikeet
1462:
1460:
1456:
1453:
1451:
1447:
1444:
1443:
1442:
1437:
1436:
1432:
1429:
1425:
1424:
1419:
1415:
1412:
1411:
1410:
1405:
1404:
1400:
1397:
1393:
1392:
1387:
1383:
1380:
1378:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1365:
1362:
1361:
1360:
1355:
1354:
1350:
1347:
1343:
1342:
1337:
1333:
1330:
1329:
1328:
1323:
1322:
1318:
1316:
1315:
1310:
1306:
1303:
1301:
1297:
1294:
1293:
1292:
1287:
1286:
1282:
1279:
1275:
1274:
1269:
1265:
1262:
1260:
1256:
1253:
1252:
1251:
1246:
1245:
1241:
1238:
1234:
1233:
1228:
1224:
1221:
1220:
1219:
1216:Iredale, 1956
1214:
1213:
1209:
1206:
1202:
1201:
1196:
1192:
1189:
1188:
1187:
1182:
1181:
1180:Oreopsittacus
1177:
1174:
1170:
1169:
1165:
1162:
1159:
1158:
1145:
1144:
1136:
1135:
1127:
1126:
1118:
1117:
1109:
1108:
1100:
1099:
1091:
1090:
1082:
1081:
1073:
1072:
1064:
1063:
1055:
1054:
1051:
1050:β 10 species
1049:
1048:
1047:Trichoglossus
1041:
1040:
1037:
1036:
1028:
1027:
1024:
1022:
1021:
1014:
1013:
1010:
1009:
1006:
1004:
1003:
996:
995:
989:
988:
982:
981:
978:
977:
974:
972:
971:
964:
963:
957:
956:
953:
952:
949:
947:
946:
939:
938:
932:
931:
928:
927:
919:
918:
915:
913:
912:
905:
904:
901:
900:
897:
895:
894:
887:
886:
880:
879:
873:
872:
869:
868:
860:
859:
856:
854:
853:
846:
845:
842:
841:
838:
836:
835:
828:
827:
821:
820:
814:
813:
810:
809:
806:
804:
803:
796:
795:
789:
788:
785:
784:
781:
779:
778:
771:
770:
764:
763:
760:
759:
751:
750:
742:
741:
733:
732:
724:
723:
715:
714:
711:
710:β 11 species
709:
708:
701:
700:
697:
696:
693:
691:
690:
683:
682:
676:
675:
672:
671:
663:
662:
659:
657:
656:
649:
648:
645:
644:
641:
639:
638:
631:
630:
624:
623:
617:
616:
613:
612:
609:
607:
606:
599:
598:
592:
591:
588:
587:
584:
582:
581:
574:
573:
567:
566:
563:
562:
559:
557:
556:
549:
548:
542:
541:
535:
534:
531:
530:
527:
525:
524:
523:Oreopsittacus
517:
516:
509:
508:
504:
503:
500:
498:
497:biogeographic
494:
490:
486:
485:
480:
476:
472:
471:collared lory
468:
467:
462:
461:
456:
455:
450:
449:
444:
443:
438:
437:
432:
431:
426:
421:
419:
418:
413:
412:
407:
403:
399:
395:
391:
381:
379:
375:
370:
368:
364:
360:
359:Eleazar Albin
356:
352:
351:Johan Nieuhof
348:
345:
335:
333:
329:
325:
321:
317:
313:
309:
305:
304:Psittaculidae
301:
297:
293:
289:
281:
280:
279:
278:Trichoglossus
274:
273:
268:
267:
262:
261:
256:
255:
250:
249:
244:
243:
238:
237:
232:
231:
226:
225:
220:
219:
214:
213:
208:
207:
202:
201:
196:
195:
190:
189:
184:
183:
178:
177:
172:
171:
170:Oreopsittacus
165:
160:
155:
150:
147:
144:
143:
140:
137:
134:
133:
130:
129:Psittaculidae
127:
124:
123:
120:
117:
114:
113:
110:
107:
104:
103:
100:
97:
94:
93:
90:
87:
84:
83:
80:
77:
74:
73:
68:
63:
59:
55:
51:
50:Collared lory
47:
43:
38:
33:
30:
26:
22:
3730:
3692:Neopsittacus
3690:
3672:
3654:
3629:
3604:
3586:
3556:
3531:
3514:Glossopsitta
3513:
3430:
3385:
3367:
3349:Psitteuteles
3347:
3307:
3238:
3213:
3168:
3140:Chalcopsitta
3138:
3125:
3069:
3043:
3038:
3027:. Retrieved
3025:. 2015-03-23
3022:
3013:
3002:. Retrieved
2998:
2989:
2963:. Retrieved
2958:
2921:
2917:
2879:
2875:
2837:
2833:
2823:
2815:the original
2786:
2782:
2772:
2747:
2743:
2737:
2694:
2690:
2684:
2655:
2651:
2641:
2622:
2616:
2597:
2591:
2581:
2571:
2561:
2547:
2535:
2534:
2530:
2525:
2515:
2495:
2488:
2477:. Retrieved
2473:
2464:
2272:Black lories
2227:
2210:
2196:Conservation
2190:
2179:and also in
2176:
2170:
2166:
2144:
2135:
2126:
2117:
2108:
2099:
2090:
2081:
2072:
2063:
2047:
2032:Eos squamata
2031:
2022:
2013:
2004:
1995:
1986:
1976:Wagler, 1832
1970:
1954:
1945:
1936:
1927:
1918:
1902:
1886:
1872:Glossopsitta
1870:
1854:
1840:Glossoptilus
1838:
1822:
1813:
1804:
1790:Chalcopsitta
1788:
1772:
1763:
1747:
1731:
1722:
1706:
1690:
1676:Psitteuteles
1674:
1658:
1649:
1640:
1631:
1622:
1613:
1603:Vigors, 1825
1597:
1581:
1572:
1558:Neopsittacus
1556:
1540:
1531:
1522:
1513:
1504:
1495:
1486:Vini diadema
1485:
1476:
1467:
1458:
1449:
1433:
1417:
1401:
1385:
1376:
1367:
1357:Wagler, 1832
1351:
1335:
1319:
1308:
1299:
1283:
1267:
1258:
1242:
1226:
1210:
1194:
1178:
1045:
1044:
1023:β 6 species
1018:
1017:
1005:β 5 species
1000:
999:
970:Glossopsitta
968:
967:
945:Glossoptilus
943:
942:
914:β 3 species
911:Chalcopsitta
909:
908:
896:β 2 species
891:
890:
855:β 2 species
850:
849:
834:Psitteuteles
832:
831:
805:β 6 species
800:
799:
780:β 2 species
777:Neopsittacus
775:
774:
705:
704:
687:
686:
658:β 3 species
653:
652:
635:
634:
608:β 2 species
603:
602:
583:β 2 species
578:
577:
553:
552:
521:
520:
492:
482:
478:
464:
458:
452:
448:Glossoptilus
446:
440:
434:
428:
422:
415:
409:
393:
389:
387:
371:
366:
346:
341:
315:
311:
307:
300:monophyletic
287:
286:
276:
270:
264:
260:Glossopsitta
258:
254:Glossoptilus
252:
248:Chalcopsitta
246:
240:
234:
230:Psitteuteles
228:
222:
218:Neopsittacus
216:
210:
204:
198:
192:
186:
180:
174:
168:
167:
148:
53:
29:
21:Lorini, Iran
3587:Charminetta
3533:Parvipsitta
2947:Gill, Frank
2830:Schodde, R.
2023:Eos histrio
1708:Parvipsitta
1659:Lorius lory
1532:Vini kuhlii
1212:Charminetta
852:Parvipsitta
555:Charminetta
430:Charminetta
411:Cyclopsitta
406:fig parrots
355:East Indies
332:Timor Leste
320:Psittacinae
236:Parvipsitta
176:Charminetta
135:Subfamily:
3816:Categories
3655:Synorhacma
3558:Charmosyna
3224:Dusky lory
3149:Black lory
3113:: Loriini)
3029:2017-10-17
3004:2017-10-17
2712:2115/54809
2479:2022-07-07
2456:References
2358:Dusky lory
2181:John Gould
2155:Morphology
2005:Eos bornea
1810:Black lory
1801:Brown lory
1760:Dusky lory
1450:Vini meeki
1353:Charmosyna
1321:Synorhacma
655:Charmosyna
637:Synorhacma
454:Synorhacma
402:budgerigar
200:Charmosyna
194:Synorhacma
3746:Q15274050
3309:Saudareos
3066:ARKive -
1904:Saudareos
1002:Saudareos
475:monotypic
466:Saudareos
338:Etymology
324:Polynesia
312:lorikeets
266:Saudareos
85:Kingdom:
79:Eukaryota
3740:Wikidata
3215:Pseudeos
3199:Red lory
3023:ABC News
2975:cite web
2811:46659963
2803:17976055
2764:16099384
2729:35879495
2721:16603811
2579:(1751).
2559:(1731).
2540:Batavia.
2537:Batavia.
2523:(1662).
2207:drinking
2001:Red lory
1749:Pseudeos
893:Pseudeos
510:Loriini
404:and the
394:Loriidae
390:Loriinae
384:Taxonomy
378:parakeet
316:Loriinae
242:Pseudeos
139:Loriinae
125:Family:
99:Chordata
95:Phylum:
89:Animalia
75:Domain:
56:), 1876
35:Loriini
3760:Loriini
3731:Loriini
3127:Species
2965:24 July
2899:7486955
2854:1368946
2675:2727385
2244:Gallery
376:" and "
296:parrots
288:Loriini
162:Genera
149:Loriini
145:Tribe:
115:Order:
105:Class:
3822:Lorini
3799:401351
3387:Lorius
3050:
2896:
2852:
2834:Condor
2809:
2801:
2762:
2727:
2719:
2672:
2629:
2604:
2503:
1599:Lorius
1153:Genera
802:Lorius
479:Phigys
477:genus
374:parrot
308:lories
224:Lorius
156:, 1836
3786:63967
3773:35610
3120:Genus
3111:Tribe
2850:JSTOR
2807:S2CID
2725:S2CID
2529:[
1163:Genus
1160:Image
398:tribe
344:Malay
292:tribe
290:is a
154:Selby
3768:NCBI
3432:Vini
3048:ISBN
2981:link
2967:2021
2799:PMID
2760:PMID
2717:PMID
2627:ISBN
2602:ISBN
2501:ISBN
2238:Lory
2211:The
2187:Diet
1435:Vini
707:Vini
493:Vini
484:Vini
463:and
445:and
414:and
347:lΕ«ri
310:and
212:Vini
109:Aves
3755:AFD
3505:β β΄
3499:β β΄
3170:Eos
2926:doi
2922:120
2894:PMC
2884:doi
2842:doi
2791:doi
2752:doi
2707:hdl
2699:doi
2670:PMC
2660:doi
2447:at
2232:'s
1972:Eos
1020:Eos
420:).
272:Eos
3818::
3796::
3783::
3770::
3757::
3742::
3021:.
2997:.
2977:}}
2973:{{
2957:.
2938:^
2920:.
2908:^
2892:.
2880:12
2878:.
2874:.
2862:^
2848:.
2838:93
2836:.
2805:.
2797:.
2785:.
2781:.
2758:.
2748:36
2746:.
2723:.
2715:.
2705:.
2695:23
2693:.
2668:.
2656:25
2654:.
2650:.
2555:;
2472:.
2143:,
2134:,
2125:,
2116:,
2107:,
2098:,
2089:,
2080:,
2071:,
2062:,
2030:,
2021:,
2012:,
2003:,
1994:,
1985:,
1953:,
1944:,
1935:,
1926:,
1917:,
1885:,
1853:,
1821:,
1812:,
1803:,
1771:,
1762:,
1730:,
1721:,
1689:,
1657:,
1648:,
1639:,
1630:,
1621:,
1612:,
1580:,
1571:,
1539:,
1530:,
1521:,
1512:,
1503:,
1494:,
1484:,
1475:,
1466:,
1457:,
1448:,
1416:,
1384:,
1375:,
1366:,
1334:,
1307:,
1298:,
1266:,
1257:,
1225:,
1193:,
457:,
439:,
433:,
330:,
326:,
3279:*
3273:*
3267:*
3261:*
3109:(
3099:e
3092:t
3085:v
3032:.
3007:.
2983:)
2969:.
2932:.
2928::
2902:.
2886::
2856:.
2844::
2793::
2787:9
2766:.
2754::
2731:.
2709::
2701::
2678:.
2662::
2635:.
2610:.
2482:.
2417:)
2289:)
408:(
52:(
27:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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