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Leinster House

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TDs and senators, with two restaurants and two bars at ground-floor level and which houses the office suite of the leader of the largest party in the Oireachtas (currently Fianna Fáil) and the party's meeting rooms. One of the bars is for visitors while the other is reserved for parliamentarians, the
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In 1924, due to financial constraints, plans to turn the Royal Hospital into a parliament house were abandoned; Leinster House, instead becoming the chapel of democracy, was bought, pending the provision of a proper parliament house at some stage in the future. A new Senate or Seanad chamber was
728:'s office in 2008 cast serious doubts on the safety of Leinster House without major remedial work. Warning that the building presented a risk to the safety and health of occupants and the public, the report outlined nine serious risks to the building, due to a combination of factors, including: 503:
was due to deliver the Speech from the Throne opening parliament within weeks, Michael Collins decided to hire the Leinster House complex for use from September 1922 as a temporary Dáil chamber as it housed a large lecture theatre that could easily be adapted to the needs of the Oireachtas.
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in 1800, Ireland ceased to have its own parliament. Without a House of Lords to attend, increasing numbers of aristocrats stopped coming to Dublin, selling off their Dublin residences, in many cases to buy residences in London, where the new united parliament met.
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became the primary location of residences of the aristocracy, with many of their northside residences being sold (many subsequently deteriorating and ending up as slums). The building itself was designed by architect
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If repairs were not carried out it outlined as a worst-case scenario "The facility is damaged/contaminated beyond habitable use. Most items/assets are lost, destroyed or damaged beyond repair/restoration."
507: 631:, the Chairman of the Provisional Government and the Vice-President of the Executive Council (deputy prime minister), who was assassinated in 1927. Another statue commemorates the Prince Consort, 1310: 1239: 251:, its members and staff. The most recognisable part of the complex and the "public face" of Leinster House continues to be the former ducal palace at the core of the complex. 816: 1197: 2131: 1136: 616:, Australia. Facing the garden front on its Merrion Square side, stands a large triangular monument commemorating three founding figures of Irish independence, 1585: 363:, it was located on the unfashionable and isolated south side of the city, far from the main locations of aristocratic residences, namely Rutland Square (now 495:, an eighteenth-century former soldiers' home in extensive parklands, into a full-time Parliament House. However, as it was still under the control of the 399:
In the history of aristocratic residences in Dublin, no other mansion matched Kildare House for its sheer size or status. When the Earl was made the first
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in 1766, the family's Dublin residence was renamed Leinster House. Its first and second floors were used as the floor model for the
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were taken over and used as Government Buildings. The entire Royal College of Science, which by then had been merged with
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in 1908. Considering it inappropriate to have the British Queen overlooking the Irish parliament it was relocated to the
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A number of monuments stand or have stood, around Leinster House. Its Kildare Street frontage used to be dominated by
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Since then, a number of extensions have been added, most recently in 2000, to provide adequate office space for 166
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Former monument to Michael Collins and Arthur Griffith on Leinster Lawn, shown here in 1923 and removed in 1939
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times, through to a major extension to create offices for TDs in the 1960s, to most recently the building of
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Since 1922, it has been a complex of buildings of which the former ducal palace is the core, which house
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renovations over the centuries to the ducal palace made by its various owners which were substandard
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which are used also by some members of the Oireachtas, most notably the office provided for former
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Ireland's parliament over the centuries had met in a number of locations, most notably in the
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was built on the site in 1857. Around the same time, two new wings were added, to house the
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and parliamentary sessions, he and his family resided in state in a Dublin residence.
1891: 1816: 1781: 1535: 1340: 835:"CO. DUBLIN, DUBLIN, KILDARE STREET, LEINSTER HOUSE Dictionary of Irish Architects -" 484: 476: 423: 297: 301: 2015: 2010: 2000: 1981: 1906: 1896: 1866: 1861: 1856: 1846: 1821: 1801: 1791: 1697: 1621: 1563: 1448: 866: 400: 285: 281: 241: 1876: 359:) was the Earl's official Dublin residence. When it was first built in 1745–48 by 2070: 2040: 1976: 1926: 1886: 1871: 1786: 1240:"Leinster House is falling down – secret report warns of danger to TDs and staff" 1201: 725: 620: 536: 377: 368: 203: 2020: 915:"White House History - James Hoban, Architect of the White House - Desart Court" 675: 528: 2005: 1951: 1916: 1811: 1671: 1244: 940:
Nevin, Seamus (2012). "History Repeating: Georgian Ireland's Property Bubble".
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One famous member of the family who occasionally resided in Leinster House was
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TDs and Senators rack up over €2,000 in arrears at Dáil bar and restaurant
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sought a temporary venue for the meetings of the new Chamber of Deputies
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a five-storey office block which was built circa 1966 and which houses
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created in the Duke's old ballroom, while wings from the neighbouring
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the Victorian additions to the complex which contain the Dáil Chamber
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while some of the later elements and interior were designed by
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From the late eighteenth century, Leinster House (then called
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of 1921 provided for the creation of a self-governing Irish
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The 3rd Duke of Leinster sold Leinster House in 1815 to the
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Leinster House from an illustration of 1757 by John Rocque
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The main building has undergone regular extensions from
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Cenotaph dedicated to the leaders of Irish independence
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in 1948, as part of moves by the Irish state towards
332:. Its medieval parliament consisted of two Houses, a 308:, and as such the term 'Leinster House' has become a 1593: 819:. Archiseek. Retrieved 4 August 2009. Archived from 422:, which cost him his life. With the passage of the 1337:Leinster House 1744–2000 An Architectural History 738:significant overloading of floors on upper levels 2118: 1234: 1232: 2132:Government buildings in the Republic of Ireland 499:, who had yet to withdraw from it, and the new 1078:Oireachtas, Houses of the (26 February 1988). 1749: 1579: 1421: 1229: 1176:. Little Village. 1 February 2020. p. 31 1030:Oireachtas, Houses of the (9 November 2020). 992: 430: 240:. Originally, it was the ducal palace of the 857: 855: 608:. It was re-erected in 1987 in front of the 42:Main façade of Leinster House in August 2013 809: 2108:Historic houses in the Republic of Ireland 1756: 1742: 1586: 1572: 1428: 1414: 1165: 1163: 1161: 1159: 1157: 1077: 1029: 968:"Leinster House, Houses of the Oireachtas" 907: 749: 2127:Buildings and structures in Dublin (city) 1110:"Statue of Queen Victoria, Druitt Street" 881: 852: 16:Seat of the parliament of Ireland, Dublin 577: 569: 506: 501:Governor-General of the Irish Free State 462: 386: 346: 263: 2142:Architecture in the Republic of Ireland 1436:Irish parliament houses (1600s–present) 1154: 1137:"Prince Albert statue on Leinster Lawn" 775:Parliament Buildings (Northern Ireland) 724:A commissioned report delivered to the 458: 296:. The building is the meeting place of 2177:Georgian architecture in Dublin (city) 2119: 1300: 719: 214:James FitzGerald, 1st Duke of Leinster 60: 1737: 1567: 1483: 1409: 1335:David J. Griffin and Caroline Pegum, 1090:from the original on 19 February 2020 939: 1313:from the original on 11 January 2020 1282:from the original on 11 January 2020 974:from the original on 11 October 2016 960: 865:. Oireachtas Éireann. Archived from 2104:Historic houses in Northern Ireland 1134: 315: 13: 1329: 1217:. European Heritage Awards Archive 1116:from the original on 26 March 2017 592:, a large seated bronze statue by 14: 2188: 2137:Houses in the Republic of Ireland 1350: 995:The Natural History Museum Dublin 361:James FitzGerald, Earl of Kildare 2089: 1594:Irish State and Public buildings 1361: 1301:Phelan, Kate (9 February 2017). 1276:Charleston County Public Library 533:joint sessions of the Oireachtas 312:for Irish political activities. 59: 52: 36: 2147:Legislative buildings in Europe 1294: 1272:"James Hoban's Charleston Home" 1264: 1215:"Leinster House 2000, Dublin 2" 1207: 1188: 1128: 1102: 1071: 1049: 1023: 1001: 443:was hosted in its grounds. The 259: 2162:Seats of national legislatures 1764:Castles and Historic Houses – 986: 933: 827: 787: 741:inadequate and outdated wiring 658:a 1930s addition which houses 272:Leinster House was the former 68:Location of Leinster House in 1: 2167:World's fair sites in Ireland 780: 638: 551:; Australian prime ministers 1703:The Old Custom House, Dublin 1112:. The Dictionary of Sydney. 1057:"Refurbishment project 1990" 1011:. National Museum of Ireland 1009:"History & Architecture" 997:. Dublin: Stationery Office. 817:"Irish architecture website" 758:, Charleston, South Carolina 756:Charleston County Courthouse 7: 1550:(1932–1972), (1999–present) 1513:(1922–2020), (2021-present) 1171:"Leinster House: A History" 768: 690:some modern offices across 574:The statue of Prince Albert 449:National Library of Ireland 441:Great Industrial Exhibition 10: 2193: 1204:TheJournal.ie, 2020-12-26. 491:. Plans were made to turn 453:National Museum of Ireland 431:RDS headquarters 1815–1922 391:Leinster House, view from 322:Irish Houses of Parliament 254: 2172:Richard Cassels buildings 2098: 2087: 1772: 1685: 1642:General Post Office (GPO) 1599: 1542:Union Theological College 1526: 1476: 1441: 618:President of Dáil Éireann 602:Royal Hospital Kilmainham 547:; British Prime Minister 522:University College Dublin 493:Royal Hospital Kilmainham 209: 199: 194: 183: 178: 170: 162: 152: 113: 98: 84: 79: 47: 35: 28: 23: 1517:Convention Centre Dublin 1505:Royal College of Science 1200:25 December 2020 at the 993:O'Riordan, C.E. (1983). 518:Royal College of Science 304:, the two houses of the 1718:Under Secretary's Lodge 1708:Chief Secretary's Lodge 1652:Green Street Courthouse 1612:Central Bank of Ireland 1499:UCD (Earlsfort Terrace) 1059:. Government of Ireland 750:Legacy and inspirations 732:the age of the building 610:Queen Victoria Building 563:; and French President 195:Design and construction 1357:Leinster House Website 583: 575: 512: 468: 445:Natural History Museum 416:Lord Edward FitzGerald 396: 352: 351:Leinster House in 1911 330:Trinity College Dublin 269: 229: 1392:53.34055°N 6.254021°W 581: 573: 510: 466: 390: 350: 267: 232:) is the seat of the 137:53.34055°N 6.254021°W 1972:Luttrellstown Castle 1647:Government Buildings 1370:at Wikimedia Commons 1135:Cousins, Charlotte. 863:"Oireachtas website" 623:, who died in 1922, 606:declaring a Republic 596:, first unveiled by 535:are U.S. presidents 459:Oireachtas from 1922 437:Royal Dublin Society 290:Royal Dublin Society 236:, the parliament of 163:Construction started 2026:Old Connaught House 1842:Carrickmines Castle 1455:The Tholsel, Dublin 1451:(1600s–early 1700s) 1397:53.34055; -6.254021 1388: /  869:on 5 September 2009 797:. Kildare Libraries 720:Safety and security 682:Leinster House 2000 649:Leinster House 2000 565:François Mitterrand 407:by Irish architect 142:53.34055; -6.254021 133: /  85:Architectural style 80:General information 2157:FitzGerald dynasty 2036:Rathfarnham Castle 1852:Castleknock Castle 1797:Áras an Uachtaráin 1607:Áras an Uachtaráin 1463:(early 1700s–1729) 764:, Washington, D.C. 700:the top floors of 584: 576: 513: 473:Anglo-Irish Treaty 469: 467:Dáil Chamber, 2008 397: 373:Fitzwilliam Square 353: 270: 249:Oireachtas Éireann 2114: 2113: 2031:Powerscourt House 1892:Drumcondra Castle 1817:Baggotrath Castle 1731: 1730: 1672:Registry of Deeds 1561: 1560: 1557: 1556: 1536:Belfast City Hall 1366:Media related to 1278:. 16 March 2018. 1084:www.oireachtas.ie 1036:www.oireachtas.ie 709:Molesworth Street 702:Agriculture House 242:Dukes of Leinster 219: 218: 179:Technical details 2184: 2093: 2016:Newbridge Estate 2011:Mornington House 1982:Manderley Castle 1907:Dunsoghly Castle 1897:Drumcondra House 1867:Chichester House 1862:Charlemont House 1857:Chapelizod House 1847:Casino at Marino 1822:Balrothery Tower 1802:Ardgillan Castle 1792:Aldborough House 1758: 1751: 1744: 1735: 1734: 1713:Parliament House 1698:Chichester House 1617:Collins Barracks 1588: 1581: 1574: 1565: 1564: 1481: 1480: 1467:Parliament House 1461:Blue Coat School 1449:Chichester House 1430: 1423: 1416: 1407: 1406: 1403: 1402: 1400: 1399: 1398: 1393: 1389: 1386: 1385: 1384: 1381: 1365: 1323: 1322: 1320: 1318: 1298: 1292: 1291: 1289: 1287: 1268: 1262: 1261: 1259: 1257: 1248:. 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Kennedy 461: 433: 378:Richard Cassels 369:Mountjoy Square 318: 262: 257: 204:Richard Cassels 153:Current tenants 141: 139: 135: 132: 127: 124: 122: 120: 119: 75: 74: 73: 72: 66: 65: 64: 43: 31: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2190: 2180: 2179: 2174: 2169: 2164: 2159: 2154: 2149: 2144: 2139: 2134: 2129: 2112: 2111: 2099: 2096: 2095: 2088: 2086: 2084: 2083: 2078: 2073: 2068: 2063: 2058: 2053: 2048: 2043: 2041:Roebuck Castle 2038: 2033: 2028: 2023: 2021:Old Bawn House 2018: 2013: 2008: 2006:Merrion Castle 2003: 1994: 1989: 1984: 1979: 1974: 1969: 1964: 1962:Leinster House 1959: 1957:Langford House 1954: 1952:Killakee House 1949: 1944: 1939: 1934: 1929: 1924: 1919: 1917:Frescati House 1914: 1909: 1904: 1899: 1894: 1889: 1884: 1879: 1877:Clonturk House 1874: 1869: 1864: 1859: 1854: 1849: 1844: 1839: 1834: 1829: 1824: 1819: 1814: 1812:Ashtown Castle 1809: 1804: 1799: 1794: 1789: 1784: 1778: 1776: 1770: 1769: 1761: 1760: 1753: 1746: 1738: 1729: 1728: 1726: 1725: 1720: 1715: 1710: 1705: 1700: 1695: 1689: 1687: 1683: 1682: 1680: 1679: 1674: 1669: 1664: 1659: 1657:Leinster House 1654: 1649: 1644: 1639: 1634: 1629: 1624: 1619: 1614: 1609: 1603: 1601: 1597: 1596: 1591: 1590: 1583: 1576: 1568: 1559: 1558: 1555: 1554: 1552: 1551: 1545: 1539: 1532: 1530: 1524: 1523: 1521: 1520: 1514: 1511:Leinster House 1508: 1502: 1496: 1495:(1919), (1922) 1489: 1487: 1478: 1474: 1473: 1471: 1470: 1464: 1458: 1452: 1445: 1443: 1439: 1438: 1433: 1432: 1425: 1418: 1410: 1372: 1371: 1368:Leinster House 1359: 1352: 1351:External links 1349: 1348: 1347: 1331: 1328: 1325: 1324: 1293: 1263: 1252:on 7 June 2010 1245:Sunday Tribune 1228: 1206: 1187: 1153: 1127: 1101: 1070: 1048: 1022: 1000: 985: 959: 932: 906: 880: 851: 826: 808: 785: 784: 782: 779: 778: 777: 770: 767: 766: 765: 759: 751: 748: 743: 742: 739: 736: 733: 721: 718: 717: 716: 705: 698: 692:Kildare Street 688: 679: 665:the so-called 663: 656: 640: 637: 589:Queen Victoria 489:Seanad Éireann 481:W. T. Cosgrave 460: 457: 439:. In 1853 the 432: 429: 420:1798 Rebellion 393:Kildare Street 365:Parnell Square 338:House of Lords 317: 314: 302:Seanad Éireann 294:Merrion Square 261: 258: 256: 253: 230:Teach Laighean 222:Leinster House 217: 216: 211: 207: 206: 201: 197: 196: 192: 191: 185: 181: 180: 176: 175: 172: 168: 167: 164: 160: 159: 154: 150: 149: 117: 111: 110: 103:Kildare Street 100: 96: 95: 86: 82: 81: 77: 76: 67: 58: 57: 51: 50: 49: 48: 45: 44: 41: 33: 32: 30:Teach Laighean 29: 26: 25: 24:Leinster House 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2189: 2178: 2175: 2173: 2170: 2168: 2165: 2163: 2160: 2158: 2155: 2153: 2150: 2148: 2145: 2143: 2140: 2138: 2135: 2133: 2130: 2128: 2125: 2124: 2122: 2109: 2105: 2102: 2097: 2092: 2082: 2079: 2077: 2074: 2072: 2069: 2067: 2066:Swords Castle 2064: 2062: 2061:Sutton Castle 2059: 2057: 2054: 2052: 2049: 2047: 2044: 2042: 2039: 2037: 2034: 2032: 2029: 2027: 2024: 2022: 2019: 2017: 2014: 2012: 2009: 2007: 2004: 2002: 1998: 1995: 1993: 1992:Mansion House 1990: 1988: 1987:Manresa House 1985: 1983: 1980: 1978: 1975: 1973: 1970: 1968: 1965: 1963: 1960: 1958: 1955: 1953: 1950: 1948: 1945: 1943: 1940: 1938: 1935: 1933: 1930: 1928: 1925: 1923: 1920: 1918: 1915: 1913: 1910: 1908: 1905: 1903: 1902:Dublin Castle 1900: 1898: 1895: 1893: 1890: 1888: 1885: 1883: 1880: 1878: 1875: 1873: 1870: 1868: 1865: 1863: 1860: 1858: 1855: 1853: 1850: 1848: 1845: 1843: 1840: 1838: 1835: 1833: 1830: 1828: 1827:Belcamp House 1825: 1823: 1820: 1818: 1815: 1813: 1810: 1808: 1805: 1803: 1800: 1798: 1795: 1793: 1790: 1788: 1785: 1783: 1780: 1779: 1777: 1775: 1774:County Dublin 1771: 1767: 1759: 1754: 1752: 1747: 1745: 1740: 1739: 1736: 1724: 1721: 1719: 1716: 1714: 1711: 1709: 1706: 1704: 1701: 1699: 1696: 1694: 1691: 1690: 1688: 1684: 1678: 1675: 1673: 1670: 1668: 1665: 1663: 1662:Mansion House 1660: 1658: 1655: 1653: 1650: 1648: 1645: 1643: 1640: 1638: 1635: 1633: 1630: 1628: 1627:Dublin Castle 1625: 1623: 1620: 1618: 1615: 1613: 1610: 1608: 1605: 1604: 1602: 1598: 1589: 1584: 1582: 1577: 1575: 1570: 1569: 1566: 1549: 1546: 1543: 1540: 1537: 1534: 1533: 1531: 1529: 1525: 1518: 1515: 1512: 1509: 1506: 1503: 1500: 1497: 1494: 1493:Mansion House 1491: 1490: 1488: 1486: 1482: 1479: 1475: 1468: 1465: 1462: 1459: 1456: 1453: 1450: 1447: 1446: 1444: 1440: 1431: 1426: 1424: 1419: 1417: 1412: 1411: 1408: 1404: 1401: 1369: 1364: 1360: 1358: 1355: 1354: 1346: 1345:9780707665504 1342: 1338: 1334: 1333: 1312: 1308: 1304: 1297: 1281: 1277: 1273: 1267: 1251: 1247: 1246: 1241: 1235: 1233: 1216: 1210: 1203: 1199: 1196: 1191: 1172: 1166: 1164: 1162: 1160: 1158: 1138: 1131: 1115: 1111: 1105: 1089: 1085: 1081: 1074: 1058: 1052: 1037: 1033: 1026: 1010: 1004: 996: 989: 973: 969: 963: 955: 951: 947: 943: 936: 921:on 4 May 2014 920: 916: 910: 895:on 4 May 2014 894: 890: 884: 868: 864: 858: 856: 840: 836: 830: 822: 818: 812: 796: 790: 786: 776: 773: 772: 763: 760: 757: 754: 753: 747: 740: 737: 734: 731: 730: 729: 727: 714: 710: 706: 703: 699: 697: 696:Kildare House 693: 689: 687: 683: 680: 678:and senators. 677: 676:teachtaí dála 672: 668: 664: 661: 657: 654: 653: 652: 650: 646: 636: 634: 633:Prince Albert 630: 626: 622: 619: 615: 611: 607: 603: 599: 595: 591: 590: 580: 572: 568: 566: 562: 558: 554: 550: 546: 542: 541:Ronald Reagan 538: 534: 530: 525: 523: 519: 509: 505: 502: 498: 494: 490: 486: 482: 478: 474: 465: 456: 454: 450: 446: 442: 438: 428: 425: 421: 417: 412: 410: 406: 402: 394: 389: 385: 383: 379: 374: 370: 366: 362: 358: 357:Kildare House 349: 345: 343: 342:Social Season 339: 335: 331: 327: 326:College Green 323: 313: 311: 307: 303: 299: 295: 291: 287: 283: 279: 276:residence in 275: 266: 252: 250: 245: 243: 239: 235: 231: 227: 223: 215: 212: 208: 205: 202: 198: 193: 189: 186: 182: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 158: 155: 151: 146: 118: 116: 112: 108: 104: 101: 97: 94: 90: 87: 83: 78: 71: 55: 46: 39: 34: 27: 22: 19: 2100: 2081:Tyrone House 2076:Turvey House 2046:Santry Court 1997:Marino House 1961: 1947:Kenure House 1942:Iveagh House 1937:Howth Castle 1807:Ashton House 1693:Chapel Royal 1656: 1622:Custom House 1510: 1477:1919–present 1373: 1336: 1315:. 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Index


Leinster House is located in Central Dublin
Dublin
Georgian
Palladian
Kildare Street
Dublin
Coordinates
53°20′26″N 6°15′14″W / 53.34055°N 6.254021°W / 53.34055; -6.254021
Oireachtas
Ardbraccan
Richard Cassels
James FitzGerald, 1st Duke of Leinster
Irish
Oireachtas
Ireland
Dukes of Leinster
Oireachtas Éireann

ducal
Dublin
Duke of Leinster
Irish Free State
Royal Dublin Society
Merrion Square
Dáil Éireann
Seanad Éireann
Oireachtas
metonym
Irish Houses of Parliament

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