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League for Socialist Action (Canada)

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518:. The camp song was a comic parody and it went like this: Camp Poundmaker's the place for me/Far away from the bourgeoise/Steady and true/I'll be to you/Loyal to the LSA-LSO/Raise on guard the red flag/Cheer it with all your might/Hurray for Camp Poundmaker/Hurray for Camp Poundmaker, maker, Camp Poundmaker! 458:
Members of the former RWP (whose National Committee did not dissolve and whose branches continued to hold meetings) had difficulty working within the CCF. Dowson's application for CCF membership was rejected while other ex-RWP members and their sympathisers found themselves facing persecution within
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organization in Canada for much of the 20th century. Throughout its history the LSA went through many different names and iterations. In chronological order it was known as: the International Left Opposition (Trotskyist) of Canada, the Workers Party of Canada, the Socialist Policy Group, the
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and the International Secretariat. They were informally known as the "Rose Group" (after Rosenthal's pseudonym) or as "Labour Forum", which was the name of the series of public meetings they held in Toronto for several years, often featuring writers associated with the US publication
605:, supporting the SWP position in the USFI. In 1976, Bullock, Riddell, Tate and Young, as well as Dowson (no longer a member of the LSA at this point) were among the signatories of a document, "The Verdict", supporting the SWP leadership against allegations made by 258:. Spector was won over to Trotsky's position and returned to Canada determined to build support for Trotsky in the party. He and his supporters were expelled 1928 and, with American Trotskyists, formed the 612:
Dowson and his supporters, meanwhile, found themselves reduced to a minority within the LSA due to criticism of Dowson's sympathy with Canadian economic nationalism. They left the LSA in 1974 to form the
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when he denounced the war at a street corner meeting at Bloor and Brunswick in Toronto. Birney dropped out by 1942, according to Dowson because of his support for the war, and the group became inactive.
569:, many of whom were active in the student movement, coalesced at the 1973 convention of the LSA as the Revolutionary Communist Tendency, a minority tendency that ultimately left the LSA to join the 359:
and their anti-war polemics which resulted in the group's publication being banned. The day after war was declared in 1939, SWL member Frank Watson became the first person arrested under the
471:(SEL), pledging itself to support the election of the CCF and with the goal of supporting the growth of the CCF's left wing. To this end, they resumed publication of a regular periodical, 629: 270:, the expelled National Secretary of the Communist Party, joined. The Canadian Trotskyist movement went through a number of splits and reincarnations through the 1930s. 724: 421: 1025: 417: 174: 995: 521:
The LSA marked the resumption of open Trotskyist activities in Canada after almost a decade of underground work. In 1964, a branch was established in
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led by B. J. Field who had led a split from the Communist League of America. The Fieldite group, under Krehm's leadership in Canada, published
178: 507:, though their members were expelled if discovered by the NDP which considered LSA or YS membership incompatible with membership in the NDP. 218:
Socialist Workers League, the Revolutionary Workers Party, The Club, the Socialist Education League, and the League for Socialist Action.
1005: 17: 870: 830: 776: 582: 844: 1020: 384:. The foundations of the party had been laid two years earlier, in 1944, when Canadian supporters of the Fourth International met in 654:
recalls Canadian socialist activism of the 1960s and ‘70s and deals extensively with the antiwar and reproductive rights movements.
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In 1934, the ILO, led by MacDonald and Spector, abandoned its attempts to reform the Communist Party of Canada and became the
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movement of the NDP, from 1969 until the expulsion of the Waffle from the NDP in 1972. The LSA decided to remain in the NDP.
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led a split from the Canadian section to form the Committee for the Socialist Regroupment of Canada in sympathy with
663: 475:. Meanwhile, the Vancouver branch, which had developed some disagreements with its Toronto co-thinkers, became the 554:(USFI, which was the result of a 1963 reconciliation between the ISFI and the ICFI) was riven by an international 963: 335:. They were soon expelled from the CCF. They reunited with the faction that had opposed CCF work, and formed the 968: 416:"). The next year, the section split reflecting the international split in the Fourth International between the 504: 467:
In 1955, following the expulsion of 15 supporters from the CCF, the Toronto group reconstituted itself as the
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In 1972, Dowson stepped down as Executive Secretary of the LSA and was given the position of chairman while
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In 1934, most of the Montreal branch and about half a dozen members of the Toronto branch, led by
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Let's Rent a Train!: Life in the Toronto Branch of the League for Socialist Action, 1961 - 1977
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In 1977, supporters of the Revolutionary Marxist Group and a separate Quebec organization, the
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Also in 1977, the League for Socialist Action ran Therese Faubert, one of the first two known
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The Canadian Trotskyist movement originated in the late 1920s as the left faction within the
848: 492: 377: 170: 790: 327:(CCF). In 1937, a majority of the Workers Party voted to join the CCF. They did so as the 300:. It became a fortnightly paper in 1935. The Workers Party also published a twice-monthly 8: 199: 808: 408:
in the CCF. During this period the group had no formal name but was known to members as
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and was, for a time, more active than the Trotskyists but faded away by the outbreak of
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as the principal leader as Macdonald and Spector had both dropped out of the movement.
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The party had serious disputes over the Trotskyist movement's orientation to the new
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candidates in Canadian history to run in a provincial election, as its candidate in
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was set up as an "autonomous" youth wing at the same time and was active in the
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and the International Committee, while a minority, including Dowson's brother
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In 1952, the RWP ceased its public activities, including the publication of
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as an open Trotskyist at the end of the war and won over 20% of the vote.
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Ross Dowson's web site edited by Forward Group, copyrighted owner
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League for Socialist Action/Ligue Socialiste Ouvrière, 1961-1977
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which supported Mandel internationally. Amongst its leadership,
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The SWL was forced underground due to the implementation of the
424:(ISFI). The majority of the RWP, including Ross Dowson, backed 243: 388:
for their first national convention. Dowson ran for mayor of
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Trotskyism 1929-1985: A Documented Analysis of the Movement
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Revolutionary Workers League/Ligue Ouvrière Révolutionnaire
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and International Left Opposition (Trotskyist) of Canada)
899:"Declaration of the Leninist Trotskyist Tendency 1973" 624:, united with the League for Socialist Action and the 279:
Organizing Committee for a Revolutionary Workers Party
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which had split from the American SWP and sided with
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International Secretariat of the Fourth International
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inadvertently came across the suppressed platform of
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International Left Opposition (Trotskyist) of Canada
632:which became the new Canadian section of the USFI. 418:
International Committee of the Fourth International
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International Committee of the Fourth International
987: 601:were signatories of the 1973 Declaration of the 529:with the YS setting up as well, using the name 487:In 1961, the SEL and SIC merged and became the 552:United Secretariat of the Fourth International 482: 367: 179:United Secretariat of the Fourth International 462: 714:, Duke University Press, 1991, page 144-156 277:, left to form the Canadian section of the 238:, had been a Canadian delegate to the 1928 1026:Defunct socialist parties in North America 234:, editor of the Communist Party newspaper 996:Fourth International (post-reunification) 942:"Let's Rent a Train! – Socialist Project" 1016:Political parties disestablished in 1977 919: 372:The group was relaunched in 1946 as the 560:Socialist Workers Party (United States) 296:, which published a monthly newspaper, 262:and then a Canadian section called the 14: 988: 869:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 829:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 775:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 1001:Political parties established in 1932 705: 703: 701: 699: 697: 695: 693: 931:, Vol. 35 (July/August 1977). p. 10. 913:"The Verdict: A Shameless Frame-up!" 536:Members of the LSA were involved in 404:, and its members began to practice 325:Co-operative Commonwealth Federation 308:, and a youth magazine called first 650:A feature length documentary film, 24: 1006:Trotskyist organizations in Canada 959:Canadian Socialist History Project 925:"Gays gain despite Tory triumph". 690: 25: 1037: 952: 1021:1977 disestablishments in Canada 664:League for Socialist Action (UK) 645:1977 Ontario provincial election 495:(itself a merger of the CCF and 934: 905: 622:Groupe Marxiste Revolutionnaire 376:(RWP), Canadian Section of the 346: 211:The League for Socialist Action 891: 877: 837: 797: 783: 743: 717: 676: 505:New Democratic Youth of Canada 331:, and published the newspaper 13: 1: 1011:1932 establishments in Canada 669: 361:Defence of Canada Regulations 167:International Left Opposition 603:Leninist Trotskyist Tendency 547:became Executive Secretary. 531:Ligue des Jeunes Socialistes 477:Socialist Information Centre 135:Revolutionary Workers League 7: 964:Canadian Trotskyism 1928-61 885:"Socialist History Project" 791:"Socialist History Project" 725:"Socialist History Project" 684:"Socialist History Project" 657: 571:Revolutionary Marxist Group 489:League for Socialist Action 483:League for Socialist Action 374:Revolutionary Workers Party 368:Revolutionary Workers Party 260:Communist League of America 124:Communist League of America 37:League for Socialist Action 18:League for Socialist Action 10: 1042: 469:Socialist Education League 463:Socialist Education League 442:Socialist Union of America 395: 380:, under the leadership of 221: 626:Ligue Socialiste Ouvrière 527:Ligue Socialiste Ouvrière 516:famous Plains Cree leader 228:Communist Party of Canada 185: 163:International affiliation 162: 150: 140: 130: 120:Communist Party of Canada 115: 100: 85: 71: 43: 34: 27:Political party in Canada 550:In the early 1970s, the 497:Canadian Labour Congress 337:Socialist Workers League 432:and his brother-in-law 294:Workers Party of Canada 329:Socialist Policy Group 213:(LSA) was the premier 510:Outside Toronto near 323:party in Canada, the 246:when he and American 493:New Democratic Party 378:Fourth International 171:Fourth International 190:Politics of Canada 321:social democratic 208: 207: 195:Political parties 16:(Redirected from 1033: 946: 945: 938: 932: 928:The Body Politic 923: 917: 916: 909: 903: 902: 895: 889: 888: 881: 875: 874: 868: 860: 858: 856: 847:. 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Cannon 420:(ICFI) and the 398: 370: 349: 256:Left Opposition 232:Maurice Spector 224: 204: 116:Split from 107: 105: 92: 90: 78: 76:Maurice Spector 64: 60: 56: 52: 50:Maurice Spector 39: 38: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1039: 1029: 1028: 1023: 1018: 1013: 1008: 1003: 998: 984: 983: 978: 973: 972: 971: 966: 954: 953:External links 951: 948: 947: 933: 918: 904: 890: 876: 836: 796: 782: 742: 716: 689: 674: 673: 671: 668: 667: 666: 659: 656: 565:Supporters of 512:Orono, Ontario 484: 481: 464: 461: 452:Monthly Review 397: 394: 369: 366: 348: 345: 314:Young Militant 268:Jack MacDonald 223: 220: 206: 205: 203: 202: 197: 192: 186: 183: 182: 164: 160: 159: 154: 148: 147: 144: 138: 137: 132: 128: 127: 117: 113: 112: 102: 98: 97: 87: 83: 82: 80:Jack Macdonald 73: 69: 68: 54:Jack Macdonald 47: 41: 40: 36: 35: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1038: 1027: 1024: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1002: 999: 997: 994: 993: 991: 982: 979: 977: 974: 970: 967: 965: 962: 961: 960: 957: 956: 943: 937: 930: 929: 922: 914: 908: 900: 894: 886: 880: 872: 866: 850: 846: 840: 832: 826: 810: 806: 800: 792: 786: 778: 772: 756: 752: 746: 730: 726: 720: 713: 712: 706: 704: 702: 700: 698: 696: 694: 685: 679: 675: 665: 662: 661: 655: 653: 648: 646: 642: 638: 633: 631: 627: 623: 618: 616: 610: 608: 604: 600: 596: 592: 588: 584: 580: 576: 572: 568: 567:Ernest Mandel 563: 561: 557: 556:faction fight 553: 548: 546: 541: 539: 534: 532: 528: 524: 519: 517: 513: 508: 506: 502: 498: 494: 490: 480: 478: 474: 470: 460: 456: 454: 453: 447: 443: 439: 435: 434:Joe Rosenthal 431: 427: 423: 419: 415: 411: 407: 403: 393: 391: 387: 383: 379: 375: 365: 362: 358: 354: 344: 342: 339:in 1939 with 338: 334: 330: 326: 322: 317: 315: 311: 310:October Youth 307: 303: 299: 295: 290: 288: 284: 283:Workers Voice 280: 276: 275:William Krehm 271: 269: 265: 261: 257: 253: 249: 245: 241: 237: 233: 229: 219: 216: 212: 201: 198: 196: 193: 191: 188: 187: 184: 180: 177:(1953-1963), 176: 173:(1938-1953), 172: 169:(1934-1938), 168: 165: 161: 158: 155: 153: 149: 145: 143: 139: 136: 133: 129: 125: 121: 118: 114: 103: 99: 88: 84: 81: 77: 74: 70: 67: 63: 59: 55: 51: 48: 46: 42: 33: 30: 19: 936: 926: 921: 907: 893: 879: 853:. Retrieved 849:the original 839: 813:. Retrieved 809:the original 799: 785: 759:. Retrieved 755:the original 745: 733:. Retrieved 729:the original 719: 709: 678: 651: 649: 634: 628:to form the 625: 621: 619: 611: 607:Gerry Healey 591:John Riddell 579:Ruth Bullock 575:Alain Beiner 564: 549: 545:John Riddell 542: 535: 530: 526: 520: 509: 500: 488: 486: 476: 472: 468: 466: 457: 450: 438:Bert Cochran 409: 401: 399: 373: 371: 357:World War II 350: 347:World War II 341:Earle Birney 336: 332: 328: 318: 313: 309: 305: 298:The Vanguard 297: 293: 291: 287:World War II 282: 272: 263: 248:James Cannon 242:Congress in 235: 225: 210: 209: 66:John Riddell 58:Earle Birney 29: 382:Ross Dowson 304:newspaper, 181:(1963-1977) 62:Ross Dowson 990:Categories 670:References 595:Ernie Tate 538:the Waffle 306:Labor News 236:The Worker 215:Trotskyist 157:Trotskyism 142:Youth wing 599:Art Young 459:the CCF. 312:and then 302:Ukrainian 266:in 1932. 240:Comintern 200:Elections 101:Dissolved 865:cite web 825:cite web 771:cite web 658:See also 643:for the 641:Brampton 583:Al Cappe 523:Montreal 414:The Club 410:The Club 386:Montreal 152:Ideology 122:(as the 855:22 June 815:22 June 761:23 June 735:23 June 499:). The 479:(SIC). 406:entrism 396:Entrism 390:Toronto 355:during 252:Trotsky 222:Origins 106: ( 91: ( 86:Founded 72:Founder 430:Murray 244:Moscow 45:Leader 446:Pablo 871:link 857:2009 831:link 817:2009 777:link 763:2009 737:2009 637:LGBT 597:and 108:1977 104:1977 93:1934 89:1934 440:'s 254:'s 992:: 867:}} 863:{{ 827:}} 823:{{ 773:}} 769:{{ 692:^ 647:. 609:. 593:, 589:, 585:, 581:, 577:, 562:. 533:. 455:. 316:. 289:. 230:. 944:. 915:. 901:. 887:. 873:) 859:. 833:) 819:. 793:. 779:) 765:. 739:. 686:. 613:" 110:) 95:) 20:)

Index

League for Socialist Action
Leader
Maurice Spector
Jack Macdonald
Earle Birney
Ross Dowson
John Riddell
Maurice Spector
Jack Macdonald
Communist Party of Canada
Communist League of America
Revolutionary Workers League
Youth wing
Ideology
Trotskyism
International Left Opposition
Fourth International
International Committee of the Fourth International
United Secretariat of the Fourth International
Politics of Canada
Political parties
Elections
Trotskyist
Communist Party of Canada
Maurice Spector
Comintern
Moscow
James Cannon
Trotsky
Left Opposition

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