Las Incantadas - Knowledge

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most of the arms. Most of her right arm is broken off, but the shoulder and the hand (firmly grasping the swan) are intact. The left arm and parts of the drapery are gone, but the vague shape is still visible. Her face is entirely missing. In their engraving, Stuart and Revett drew the missing face as slightly turned to the right, but the remains of the sculpture's head are clearly facing front, and if anything, a bit turned to the left. Leda's hair is also tied in an 'Apollo's knot', like Nike. Zeus, in the form of a swan, is covering most of her torso and rests his head in her chest, fondling Leda's bare breasts. There is a certain stiffness in Leda's raised arm and the hand that is holding the swan, indicating a defensive posture; the gullible Leda is trying to protect the swan from an external threat, perhaps an eagle, unwitting to what is about to happen next; the swan is already trying to remove her light garment with his leg.

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that the monument would sport two reliefs of the same deity and design. He is however positive to the idea that the original portico was made up of more than four pillars. Asterios Lioutas on the other hand argues that it is perfectly plausible for the portico to have had two Nikes, given that it has two depictions of (a transformed) Zeus, one as an eagle and one as a swan, on opposite sides of the same pillar. In accordance to the placement of the Zeus sculptures, the two Nike sculptures would have been on opposite sides of the portico; as the surviving Nike is on Side 1 with Ganymede, Aura and the Dioscurus, the fragment of Pillar V would have been on Side 2 with the Maenad, Dionysus, Ariadne and Leda. As for who was the figure on the other side of the pillar, the tenth, entirely lost sculpture, Lioutas speculates that it could have been another Maenad or perhaps a satyr.

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folds are formed around her waist in an upward direction, almost as if the air is puffing up the soft fabric. The drapery then clings to her high-rising legs so it almost looks like it is wet, while on the left and right the rest of the chiton is sculpted in low relief, creating many folds. The sculptor used those tricks to indicate both flight (the folds on her waist) but also the goddess's eventual landing (the folds around her legs). Her feet once rested on an unknown, perhaps circular, object that has been scrapped off long ago; Stuart and Revett restored it in their engraving as a winged lion's head. In knee-length are preserved the remains of what was once a garland full of flowers or leaves that the goddess was no doubt holding with her lost hands and arms; only her shoulders are still intact. The figure of Nike has been occasionally identified as

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wings spread, his talons firmly grabbing the youth by the hips and lifting him off the ground; the motion of flight is achieved with Ganymede's toes, which are barely touching the base of the pillar. Ganymede is almost fully nude, only wearing a Phrygian cap and a chlamys wrapped around his neck and left to fall at his left arm. He is caressing the eagle with his hand, and looking lovingly at him, and the eagle in turn is giving his prey a fierce gaze; it is a highly erotic scene. The statuary type that the Ganymede-eagle complex of Las Incantadas is based on was created during the fourth century BC in ancient Greece, and continued to be used well into the Roman period in depictions of Ganymede's abduction by Zeus; many Roman statues of this type survive to this day.

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November, the removal of the pillars was completed, and their transport began, together with the architrave and the stylobates (the column bases), with the bullock carts that had been assisted by the Turkish pasha. Transporting through the narrow streets of the city with its potholes and sharp corners proved to be particularly difficult. After the completion of the transport and unloading of the sculptures on the French warship, Miller extended his stay in the city for a few more weeks, until the end of December, and with regard to the heavier parts of the monument he stated in his writings that if he were unable to move them then he would leave them on the streets, and that perhaps the church of Hagios Nicolaos could make use these marbles.

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right and is adorned with vine leaves and grapes, just like Dionysus's. Her long and flowing hair reach down her shoulders and armpits; her rightwards-inclined face, in half profile, is full of passion and adoration directed at her husband. Her long dress is tied with a plant-decorated belt below her breast, and forms multiple folds near her legs. Just like the Aura relief, with whom it shares many characteristics, Ariadne's chiton is pinned at her shoulders, but on the left the chiton has slipped off, almost revealing her bossom. Ariadne of Las Incantadas has no clear sculptural type, nor is there an obvious original design which is copied for Ariadne here. Prokesch von Osten mistook Ariadne for a Bacchante.

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backwards to show how she is possessed of bacchic madness. She is playing a double-flute which had already been broken off by the time Stuart and Revett visited the city; in their engraving, they make the Maenad play a single-tube trumpet instead. The Maenad is half-naked, and only lightly draped in a thin himation (a type of cloak) which leaves most of her upper torso and thigh exposed, and she is also barefoot. The subtle waves of her drapery and the position of her feet and toes give off the impression of the woman's movement to the right. The double-flute, most of her right arm and parts of the drapery are not preserved. Prokesch von Osten originally identified this figure as

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learned from the French ambassador that a message had come from France asking him to expropriate not only the marble reliefs but the entire monument, reliefs, columns, metopes, etc. This proved impossible as the weight would have been enormous, as he did not have the necessary equipment but neither could the ship bear such a weight. The news of the removal of the monument were spread and caused an uproar among the Thessalonican population. Miller wrote how he did not understand why they reacted this way since the janissaries had a hobby of shooting the sculptures for fun, and the Jewish owner of the house next to the monument occasionally broke pieces and sold them to tourists.

1220: 1244: 1160: 1232: 1067: 1088: 1055: 519: 38: 565:, from where he obtained a large number of antiquities. During his meeting with the French consul, the consul told him that he should not leave anything behind or the British would have them. Learning about the attractions of Salonica he learned about the monument that was located, he asked permission from the governor to remove the sculptures, but the pasha told him that he would have to get permission from the imperial capital Constantinople, which was done soon after as the French embassy intervened and the permission was given by the Grand Vizier. 1081: 1074: 990: 983: 976: 969: 797:, the half egg-shaped hat that identifies him as one of the Dioscuri, the twin sons of Leda and brothers of Helen. His face, although preserved, is a bit damaged, and both arms are missing at around elbow height (the left elbow is preserved). He was probably holding a short sword in his lost left hand, but traces of a seathe and girdle are still visible. His right hand would have held the bridle of the bull-horned horse that stands to his right. The presence of the horse caused Stuart and Revett to identify the man as the hero 423:. When the king of Thrace once visited the city, his wife fell in love with Alexander and they met secretly through this portico. As soon as the king found out about this, he had a magic spell cast on the building so that anyone passing by would be petrified. So the king's wife with her attendant were petrified and became statues, and so did the king with his magician who had gone to see if they had caught the witches, while Alexander did not appear that night as according to the story had been warned by his tutor 747:), a stylistic choice in ancient Roman art used to signify vigorous movement, celestial and sea deities. Aura's face is entirely gone (Stuart and Revett restored it in the 1754 engraving like they did with many missing elements of Las Incantadas), as is most of her right forearm, though the hand survives, softly pressed against her hip. Her left forearm, similarly gone, was probably holding the end of the billowing cloak. The figure of Aura was identified by von Osten as a Bacchante, while Stuart and Revett saw 716: 873:

that while removing the first pillar (Nike-Maenad) it fell down and a small piece was broken off, but insists that the relief of Nike itself was not damaged at all. Later, in fear of someone from the angry crowd stealing the fragment, he immediately ordered it to be brought aboard the ship. A Turkish soldier attacked one of Miller's entourage, not realising he was with Miller, causing him to drop the box containing the fragment. Miller again insists that no damage was done to the marble piece.

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architrave and the capitals of the five columns. He wrote that demolishing the entire thing just for the sculptures was no better than vandalism or the work of barbarians. Miller, not being an archaeologist himself, did not make any topographical studies or other notes about where the monument was located. When delivered to the Louvre, there was no accompanying inventory of the finds, and the pieces were mixed up with others taken from Thasos.

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in reverse, from left to right. In the photograph however it is evident that in reality the order was the other way round than the one they drew in the paper, so that the far left first pillar in the engraving is in fact the rightmost fourth pillar, and vice versa for the pillar in the far right, which is actually the very first of the colonnade from left to right. The order in which they drew the western (Side 2) reliefs is correct.

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work or the local lord of city. The part with the inscription, however, was no longer preserved during the period of the representation, but it means that the portico of Las Incantadas was considerably larger on both sides. A significant part of the building was below ground, and its actual height was significantly greater. Carrying out a partial excavation, they determined the total height of the building to be 12.70 meters.

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leg, while his left leg is bent and relaxed. His left arm is rested on a grapevine, and is holding grapes. To the god's right a panther stood once (and not a tiger, as Stuart and Revett drew), though most of it is now missing. The panther was probably looking up at his young master. Dionysus's right forearm is broken off a bit below the elbow; he was probably holding a

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was an outcry from the inhabitants of the city (Turks, Jews and Greeks) and minor incidents followed. On November 1, Miller began the removal work, cordoned off the area, and had the assistance of Turkish police who kept the crowd at bay, while in the days that followed they would throw water at the crowd to keep it from congregating.

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Papazoglou offered an alternative to the fifth sculpture theory; that the fragment found in 1997 is not a piece of a lost fifth pillar, but rather the original head of the Nike in the pillar that is now in the Louvre. Papazoglou bases his argument on Miller's own account of the removal; Miller writes

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to the Ottomans. He described it briefly as a demolished temple of Artemis on which figures of gods were depicted. The first depiction of the portico was made between 1685 and 1687 by Frenchman Étienne Gravier d'Ortières, where the basic layout of the monument is shown without a high level of detail,

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The eighth and final sculpture is that of Leda, the queen of Sparta, as she is being embraced by the swan, which is actually Zeus in disguise. Just like Dionysus, Leda is more than half naked and lightly dressed (or rather, draped) in a thin himation which does not cover her breasts, belly, feet and

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The first pillar depicts the goddess of victory, Nike, on side one and a Maenad on side 2. The winged Nike is shown frontal, staring straight ahead, her hair tied in an elegant hairstyle (dubbed ‘Apollo's knot’). She wears an ankle-long chiton which is held at breast height with a thing long ribbon;

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Side 2 has Dionysus, the god of wine, madness and festive ecstasy. Dionysus is shown as a beautiful youth, frontal, his head inclined to the right, his rich-tressed hair crowned with grapes and vine leaves and reaching down to his shoulders and chest in waves. Dionysus rests his weight on his right

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When comparing their engravings with the sole surviving photograph of the sculptures while they were still in the city, it becomes clear that Stuart and Revett depicted the arrangement of the pillars erroneously. In their works the two presented the order of the reliefs of the eastern side (Side 1)

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in 1762. The monument is described as a Corinthian colonnade accompanied by statues at the top. In one of these pictures, where the building is depicted in its entirety, the inscription on the epistle ΝΓΕΓΕΝΗΜΕΝΟΝΥΠΟ ('was made under') can be seen, possibly mentioning the name of the sponsor of the

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In 1997, during the excavation work for a natural gas supply in Rogoti Street, well south of the ancient market, part of the head of a sculpture was discovered, which has been hypothesized to be part of a fifth relief, which collapsed during an earthquake in the seventh century. This assumption is

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On the other side of the pillar stands Ariadne, princess of Crete. Ariadne is also frontal, if somewhat inclined to the right, and in slow motion/walking like the Dioscurus and Aura; her right foot is about to leave the ground, with her left leg supporting all her weight. Her head is turned to the

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in his missing right hand. Chips of Dionysus's face and jaw are also missing. The god is depicted half-naked; he is only wearing a light garment which has slipped off at the height of his hips, revealing his genitalia. According to Guerrini, Las Incantadas Dionysus has many elements in common with

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Shortly before the removal began, Guillemet took a photograph of the monument standing on a neighboring building, which is the only known photograph surviving of Las Incantadas' original location in Thessaloniki. At the same time, it had become known that Las Incantadas would be removed, and there

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Papazoglou argues that the fragment was in fact the head of Nike, which never made it out of Thessaloniki, and that the pillar was later restored in France so that Miller could hide the fact that he lost a piece of Las Incantadas while transporting them. Adding to that, Papazoglou expressed doubt

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The fourth pillar is generally regarded to be the best-preserved one. Side 1 depicts without a doubt the rape of the Trojan prince Ganymede by Zeus who is transformed into an eagle. Save for his head sneaking from behind the boy's shoulder, the eagle is sculpted in low relief behind Ganymede, his

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The monument is also allegedly depicted on an unidentified, possibly Venetian, old map of Thessaloniki in which all the monuments of the city are marked with Italian descriptions. There under the title colonne (columns) it appears to have a total of eight columns in two sections of three and five

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and the participation of other local bodies in Greece it became possible faithful copies of the sculptures in the Louvre to be made using molds and plaster, the final cost of which amounted to 150,000 euros. They were exhibited at the 80th Thessaloniki International Fair and then the copies were

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The dating of the monument was based on the examination of the sculptures in the Louvre, and on the basis of the study of the representations of the travelers. Various periods have been proposed, from the mid-second century to the end of the third, with the consensus being in the second century.

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Miller, who had desired to move the entire monument and erect it in France was unable to do due to the insufficient tools and ships; he regretted having destroyed the entire colonnade when it became clear he could not move it as well and would only be able to take the four pillars, pieces of the

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Greece is seeking the return of the sculptures, although with little success. In 2015 faithful copies of the four pillars were produced and have been exhibited ever since in the archaeological museum of the city. When first displayed that year, it was the first time in over one hundred and fifty

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He came to Thessaloniki on October 30, 1864, arriving on a French warship, and he ran aground not in the port of the city but in another location on the advice of the French consul, so that the transfer of the antiquities would remain as unnoticed by the general public as possible. Miller then

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The male figure is depicted frontal, in slow motion, his body weight supported on the left foot, while he is about to get his right foot off the ground. He is almost entirely nude save for a short chlamys draped around his neck and falling on his left arm. On his head he wears the characteric

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On the other side, the figure of the Maenad can be found. The Maenads were female followers of Dionysus. Out of the eight reliefs, the ecstatic woman alone is depicted in full profile. Her hair is richly tressed and fall in locks on her back and shoulders; her head is slightly lifted and bent

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So the slab that was over the pillars with the reliefs was removed first, and then the pillars themselves. One of them, that of the goddess Nike, fell to the ground as it escaped the winch and in its fall a small part of it that was not on the side of the sculpture was broken. On the 12th of

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also produced engravings in 1782, which was published in 1831 by French archaeologist Esprit-Marie Cousinéry, with a drawing quite similar to that of the house by Stuart and Revett from the same angle. In 1800 excavations around the building were carried out by French consul

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Like Nike, Aura, a minor goddess of the breeze, is depicted frontal on side 1 of the second pillar. Her movement has been described as 'slow walking' as she is slightly bending and lifting her right leg off the ground, while placing all of her weight on her left leg

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transferred two years later in 2017 to the Archaeological Museum of Thessaloniki where they have been ever since in permanent exhibition in the museum's portico. Along with the plaster castings the molds used to create them were also sent to Greece from the Louvre.

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Vitti, Massimo; Bianchi, Fulvia (2021). "Las Incantadas: Ένα Αινιγματικό Κτίριο στον Χώρο της Ρωμαϊκής Αγοράς της Θεσσαλονίκης" [Las Incantadas: An Enigmatic Building in the Area of the Roman Forum of Salonica]. In Esther Solomon; Styliana Galiniki (eds.).

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who gave its total height as 12,5 meters, with a column length of 1,98 m. (including the bases) above ground 5,49 m. underneath. Beaujour requested to take the fourth pillar, which was the best preserved one, but his offer was declined by the local pasha.

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in 1740, who, although he described the sculptures of the columns, the designer who drew the pictures based on his descriptions depicted the monument without the sculptures as well as placing it in a fictional space that did not correspond to reality.

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based on the similarity of the sculpture as well as the fact that in the representations of the monument each column is accompanied by a pillar and a sculpture with the exception of the fifth column. That fragment is now exhibited in the

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in Athens. Based on these details, the style of the monument and the sculptures are influenced by Hellenistic art, while the work itself seems to be a typical example of the local Greek architecture of Thessaloniki.

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Similar buildings existed in various cities that were once part of the Roman Empire. In early twentieth century French archaeologist Paul Perdrizet, who examined the sculptures after they had been moved to the

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All four pillars are 206 cm in height and 75 cm in width and depth, and weigh a little over two tonnes, with the exception of the fourth pillar (Ganymede-Leda) which weighs 1960 kg.

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The Greek deities and mortal people depicted in the portico are sculpted in high relief, and eight in total, arranged in pairs of two for each of the four pillars. The figures are

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In their writings they also conveyed the popular tradition of the Greek inhabitants, according to which the monument was part of a portico that connected with the palace of

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It is not known what name, if any, the colonnade was called by in antiquity. During the Ottoman period the monument was known by several bynames. In Greek they were called

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Lioutas, Asterios (2021). "Ο Πέμπτος Πεσσός της Στοάς των Ειδώλων" [The Fifth Pillar of the Portico of the Idols]. In Esther Solomon; Styliana Galiniki (eds.).

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and Dionysus respectively), Ariadne with the Dioscurus (demigods who eventually ascended to godhood) and Dionysus with Aura (in some versions, Aura is the mother of

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The same year that Pillar V with the fragment with the Nike was discovered in Rogoti Street, on the occasion that that year Thessaloniki had been named as the

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respectively which join each other forming an angle, the monument as it was originally if some other part of them had not been destroyed even earlier.

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in order to find rare manuscripts. There, after facing the suspicion of the monks, he failed to collect anything of value, and then he passed on to

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It is believed that the portico was located in the Jewish quarter of Rogos (area around today's Chalkeon Street next to the

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The most detailed description of the building with accompanying engravings was done in 1754 by British classicists

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based on their removal in 1864, similar to the sculptures of the Parthenon which were removed by Scottishman

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Brill's Companion to Ancient Macedon: Studies in the Archaeology and History of Macedon, 650 BC - 300 AD

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to acquire antiquities from other countries outside France. He was escorted by painter and photographer

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Melville "Among the Nations": Proceedings of an International Conference, Volos, Greece, July 2-6, 1997

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The Work of Magic Art: History, uses & meanings of the monuments of the Incantadas of Thessaloniki

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The Work of Magic Art: History, uses & meanings of the monuments of the Incantadas of Thessaloniki

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in France, which shows several similarities but is no longer preserved as it was demolished in 1677.

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The Work of Magic Art: Ιστορία, χρήσεις & σημασίες του μνημείο των Incantadas της Θεσσαλονίκης

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The Work of Magic Art: Ιστορία, χρήσεις & σημασίες του μνημείο των Incantadas της Θεσσαλονίκης

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in Rome. Both types of design are in turn derived from older, Hellenistic works, especially the

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period (late third to early fourth century) as it shows some architectural similarities with

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This article is about the Roman sculptures. For the 1854 novella by Herman Melville, see

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in the form of an animal), Nike with the Maenad (close companions of a specific deity,

504: 370: 1080: 1073: 989: 982: 975: 968: 6653: 6605: 5344: 5043: 4065: 4053: 4047: 3892: 3701: 3451: 3294: 3248: 3179: 3119: 3069: 2960: 2764: 2754: 2707: 2667: 2642: 2531: 2506: 2007: 1980: 1653: 1544: 1375: 919: 752: 677: 37: 2812: 751:

in her, having mistakenly identified the male figure next to her (the Dioscurus) as

333: 6777: 6716: 6668: 6615: 6590: 6570: 6038: 5943: 5728: 5576: 5158: 5146: 4849: 4371: 4195: 4153: 3959: 3928: 3506: 3456: 3366: 3361: 3254: 3204: 3064: 2950: 2791: 2596: 2558: 1022: 914: 909: 673: 661: 653: 628: 616: 189: 186: 183: 180: 177: 174: 171: 168: 165: 162: 159: 156: 153: 150: 147: 144: 141: 6726: 6640: 6582: 6253: 5850: 5633: 4414: 4251: 3476: 3446: 3391: 3356: 3309: 3219: 3189: 3169: 3079: 2985: 2697: 2657: 400: 379: 378:

and is described as ruins of a palace. He was followed by British anthropologist

216: 3751: 6610: 6314: 6274: 6210: 6159: 5508: 4504: 3541: 3426: 3411: 3274: 3259: 2970: 1775: 1314: 248: 194: 20: 6538: 2980: 2299:[Thessaloniki: The puzzle of the city's Caryatids fills in (PHOTOS)]. 6751: 6620: 6324: 6299: 3531: 3461: 3406: 3381: 3149: 3094: 2840: 2510: 1442:"Η πονεμένη ιστορία των Μαγεμένων, των χαμένων «Καρυάτιδων» της Θεσσαλονίκης" 1282: 1268: 748: 292: 5861: 2796: 2563: 2546: 715: 309: 231:

years that the city got to see the enchanted sculptures in some form again.

6248: 6108: 6033: 5893: 5741: 4390: 3496: 3304: 3224: 3194: 3154: 3109: 2600: 830: 550: 369:

The oldest reference to Las Incantadas comes courtesy of Italian traveller

340:, its location was marked in the wider area behind the baths of Bay Hamam. 212: 76: 6686: 2843:, similar case of ancient sculptures taken from Greece in the 19th century 2416: 1466: 5248: 5152: 4933:

Madonna and Child with St John the Baptist and St Catherine of Alexandria

3341: 3124: 2955: 1492:"Η ιστορία ζωντανεύει: Οι «εξόριστες» Καρυάτιδες της Θεσσαλονίκης (ΦΩΤΟ)" 1319: 743: 258: 2518: 2498: 2417:"Οι «Μαγεμένες» στο Αρχαιολογικό Μουσείο Θεσσαλονίκης | naftemporiki.gr" 1467:"Οι «Μαγεμένες» στο Αρχαιολογικό Μουσείο Θεσσαλονίκης | naftemporiki.gr" 772:

is depicted sacrificing to in one of the tondo reliefs of the triumphal

5918: 3441: 2780:"Απόπειρα τοπογραφικής προσέγγισης της Θεσσαλονίκης του 1ου Μ.Χ. αιώνα" 604: 549:

Emmanuel Miller was a French palaeologist who was sent on a mission by

6466: 6174: 6078: 5596:

Francesca da Rimini and Paolo Malatesta Appraised by Dante and Virgil

5540:

Ixion, King of the Lapiths, Deceived by Juno, Who He Wished to Seduce

4725: 4340:

Francesca da Rimini and Paolo Malatesta Appraised by Dante and Virgil

760: 424: 322: 5057:

Portrait of Doña Isabel de Requesens y Enríquez de Cardona-Anglesola

2894:, Département des Antiquités grecques, étrusques et romaines, Louvre 2874:

The painful history of Las Incantadas, the Caryatids of Thessaloniki

6355: 6154: 1012: 798: 641: 624: 620: 509: 336:, who was involved in the reconstruction of Thessaloniki after the 285: 257:, meaning the same. The Turkish inhabitants of the city dubbed it 6394: 3134: 2880:

Las Incantadas enchant again and become hallmarks of Thessaloniki

2850: 1017: 769: 689: 645: 2897: 2528:

Salonica, City of Ghosts: Christians, Muslims and Jews 1430-1950

2322: 2320: 2318: 1797: 1795: 5313:

Crucifixion with the Virgin Mary, St John and St Mary Magdalene

2928: 2297:"Θεσσαλονίκη: Γεμίζει το… παζλ των Καρυάτιδων της πόλης (ΦΩΤΟ)" 2153: 2149: 2116: 2112: 2079: 2075: 2042: 2038: 1674:"Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854), THESSALONI´CA" 1424: 1422: 1420: 1007: 768:'s iconography, particularly the statue of Apollo that Emperor 765: 709: 705: 685: 665: 657: 612: 562: 499: 224: 220: 90: 86: 57: 4327:

Project for the Transformation of the Grande Galerie du Louvre

2886:

Las Incantadas, the Enchanted Ones, the Elgins of Thessaloniki

4265:

Camillus Handing the Falerian Schoolmaster over to his Pupils

2811:. Vol. 11. Θεσσαλονίκη. pp. 379–392. Archived from 2473:Η ακριβής θέση των «Ενκαντάδας. Ταύτιση βάσει αρχειακών πηγών 2349: 2347: 2315: 2145: 2108: 2071: 2034: 1930: 1884: 1882: 1792: 1618:"Οι "Μαγεμένες" της Θεσσαλονίκης | Καλώς ήρθατε στην 84η ΔΕΘ" 725: 649: 4511:

Venus and the Three Graces Presenting Gifts to a Young Woman

1417: 2753:Γρηγορίου, Αλέξανδρος Χ.; Χεκίμογλου, Ευάγγελος Α. (2008). 2585:"L'« Incantada » de Salonique (Musée du Louvre )" 2252: 2240: 2216: 2192: 2180: 2168: 1807: 1545:"Photodentro-Cultural: Αύρα, η "Μαγεμένη" της Θεσσαλονίκης" 1368:

Marovitz, Sanford E.; Christodoulou, Athanasios C. (2001).

681: 313:

The plot where the Incantadas once stood in the modern day.

2578:. Vol. 4. Roma: Istituto della Enciclopedia italiana. 2344: 1954: 1918: 1879: 1855: 1755: 1587: 603:

Initially it was suggested that the monument was from the

2332: 1867: 480: 2228: 2204: 1831: 1145:

In 2015, thanks to funding from the organization of the

572:

The only known photo of La Incantadas in Salonica, 1864.

1906: 1843: 1819: 5485:

Pendant portraits of Marten Soolmans and Oopjen Coppit

4517:

A Young Man Being Introduced to the Seven Liberal Arts

4486:

Madonna and Child with Saint Peter and Saint Sebastian

1942: 824:

Statuette of Ganymede and the eagle, Museo Chiaramonti

5558:

The Virgin and Child Surrounded by the Holy Innocents

4701:

The Doge on the Bucintoro near the Riva di Sant'Elena

2442:"ThessHistory: Άστεγες οι Μαγεμένες της Θεσσαλονίκης" 2367:"Οι «Μαγεμένες» επιστρέφουν και πάλι στη Θεσσαλονίκη" 1973:

Sanders, Guy D. R.; Palinkas, Jennifer (2018-04-30).

1894: 1367: 755:. A Nereid was also proposed as a possible identity. 5824:

Christopher Columbus Before the Council of Salamanca

4091:

Equestrian Portrait of Joachim Murat, King of Naples

3100:

Land grant to Marduk-apla-iddina I by Meli-Shipak II

2741:. Vol. 3. London: John Nichols. pp. 53–56. 1776:"Antiquarian volumes in the ISAW Library collection" 1258: 357:

First depiction by Étienne Gravier d'Ortières, 1685.

2752: 1605: 1343:Despite the spelling with an 'i', it is pronounced 656:, a breeze goddess associated with Bacchic myth; a 241: 4788:Holy Family with the Family of St John the Baptist 3802:The Lictors Bring to Brutus the Bodies of His Sons 3684:The Attributes of Music, the Arts and the Sciences 2738:The Antiquities of Athens, Measured and Delineated 1979:. American School of Classical Studies at Athens. 1520:"Μαγεμένες», αντιγραμμένες και… ακριβοπληρωμένες!" 2589:Monuments et mémoires de la Fondation Eugène Piot 502:, brought up the third-century pillared building 451:Reconstruction; incorrect Side 1 order depiction. 283:. In modern times they are commonly known as the 6903:Ancient Roman buildings and structures in Greece 6808:Archaeological discoveries in Macedonia (Greece) 6758:Ancient Greek and Roman sculptures in the Louvre 6749: 4869:Saints Bernardino of Siena and Louis of Toulouse 3517:Statue of the Tiber river with Romulus and Remus 2808:Το Αρχαιολογικό Έργο στη Μακεδονία και στη Θράκη 2639:Las Incantadas: The "Enchanted Ones" of Salonica 868:The fragment of Pillar V, identical to the Nike. 6568: 5800:Street Scene near the El Ghouri Mosque in Cairo 5787:Francis I, Charles V and the Duchess of Étampes 4939:Madonna and Child with St Rose and St Catherine 2777: 2635:Las Incantadas: Οι «Μαγεμένες» της Θεσσαλονίκης 1972: 787: 4085:Bonaparte Visiting the Plague Victims of Jaffa 2469: 2006:. Cornell University Press. pp. 281–282. 1801: 6833:Demolished buildings and structures in Greece 6554: 5891: 5877: 3992:Coresus Sacrificing Himself to Save Callirhoe 3973:Study (Young Male Nude Seated Beside the Sea) 3678:The Attributes of Civilian and Military Music 2913: 2499:"LA COLONNADE DES INCANTADAS À THESSALONIQUE" 2275:[The Fifth Incantada is still here]. 676:, goddess of victory; and finally one of the 6818:1864 disestablishments in the Ottoman Empire 5467:The Archangel Raphael Leaving Tobias' Family 4160:Joan of Arc at the Coronation of Charles VII 4148:Don Pedro of Toledo Kissing Henry IV's Sword 3665:Vulcan Presenting Venus with Arms for Aeneas 2734: 2694: 2544: 2479:, Ελληνική Ιστορική Εταιρεία, archived from 1936: 1924: 1888: 1813: 1780:Institute for the Study of the Ancient World 1593: 1428: 252: 16:Former building and sculptures from Salonica 4542:Portrait of Alof de Wignacourt and his Page 4178:Portrait of Madame Marcotte de Sainte-Marie 2003:Baroque Architecture in Classical Antiquity 1374:. Kent State University Press. p. 90. 808: 731: 635: 202: 6561: 6547: 5884: 5870: 2920: 2906: 2825:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 2726:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 2686:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 2632: 2624:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 2338: 2326: 2258: 2246: 2234: 2222: 2210: 2198: 2186: 2174: 1976:Ancient Corinth: Site Guide (Modern Greek) 1837: 1733:"Επιστημονική Διημερίδα για τις Μαγεμένες" 728:, the Greek goddess of fame (Roman Fama). 56:Demolished (sculptures transferred to the 4964:Portrait of Sigismondo Pandolfo Malatesta 2795: 2582: 2562: 2392:"Οι Μαγεμένες - Εγκαίνια μόνιμης έκθεσης" 1999: 1912: 1861: 1849: 1825: 1761: 698: 251:spoken by the Sephardic community it was 6838:Buildings and structures in Thessaloniki 6707:Nike Instructs the Boy in Heroic History 6518:Thessaloniki International Film Festival 5755:Displaying the Body of Saint Bonaventure 5673:Christ on the Cross Adored by Two Donors 5294:Portrait of the Artist Holding a Thistle 4631:Allegory of Isabella d'Este's Coronation 4129:Normandy Thatched Cottage, Old Trouville 3875:Entry of the Crusaders in Constantinople 3826:Portrait of Madame Marie-Louise Trudaine 2666:] (in Greek). Thessaloniki, Greece. 2611:Le mont Athos. Vatopedi. L'île de Thasos 2571: 1743: 863: 714: 567: 360: 352: 308: 4863:Saints Bonaventure and Anthony of Padua 4221:The Card Sharp with the Ace of Diamonds 3627:Gabrielle d'Estrées et une de ses sœurs 2804: 2756:Η Θεσσαλονίκη των περιηγητών, 1430-1930 2655: 2572:Guerrini, L. (1961). "Las Incantadas". 2530:. Athens: Harper Collins Publications. 2525: 2353: 2273:"Η πέμπτη Μαγεμένη βρίσκεται ακόμη εδώ" 1960: 1948: 1701: 1570:"Παρέμβαση του Σταύρου Καλαφάτη για τα" 708:, an Anatolian mother-goddess, or even 6750: 5710:Still Life of a Lamb's Head and Flanks 3165:Quintus Marcius trilingual inscription 2607: 2270: 1900: 1873: 1704:"Οι Μαγεμένες: έρως θεών και ανθρώπων" 1154:The casts in the Archaeological Museum 481:Late eighteenth to twentieth centuries 6883:Archaeological Museum of Thessaloniki 6542: 6447:Archaeological Museum of Thessaloniki 5976: 5865: 5704:Portrait of the Marquise de la Solana 4239:Saint Sebastian Tended by Saint Irene 3935:A Young Tiger Playing with Its Mother 3593: 3002: 2939: 2901: 1773: 1697: 1695: 1693: 859:Archaeological Museum of Thessaloniki 348: 6528:Thessaloniki International Book Fair 6145:Aristotle University of Thessaloniki 4927:The Battle Between Love and Chastity 4769:Saint Francis Receiving the Stigmata 4738:The Virgin and Child with Saint Anne 4688:Saint Francis Receiving the Stigmata 4505:Three Scenes from the Life of Esther 4097:Napoléon on the Battlefield of Eylau 3790:The Intervention of the Sabine Women 2505:(Nouvelle Série, Fasc. 1): 125–133. 2496: 1749: 1514: 1512: 390: 6170:National Theatre of Northern Greece 4295:Landscape with Orpheus and Eurydice 3270:Cosmetic Spoon: Young Girl Swimming 2547:"Ένας Γάλλος Έλγιν στη Θεσσαλονίκη" 2137: 2100: 2063: 2026: 1645: 836:Statue of Leda and the swan, Uffizi 42:Side 2 of the pillars in the Louvre 13: 6472:Museum for the Macedonian Struggle 6335:State Conservatory of Thessaloniki 5698:Portrait of Ferdinand Guillemardet 5679:Portrait of Antonio de Covarrubias 5014:Portrait of Baldassare Castiglione 4908:Mystic Marriage of Saint Catherine 4763:The Healing of Justinian the Canon 4612:Mystic Marriage of Saint Catherine 2746: 1690: 14: 6919: 6014:Church of Saint Nicholas Orphanos 5454:The Vegetable Market in Amsterdam 5319:Madonna and Child with Two Donors 3905:The Murder of the Bishop of Liège 2927: 2892:Piliers décorés de Las Incantadas 2867: 2396:ΑΡΧΑΙΟΛΟΓΙΚΟ ΜΟΥΣΕΙΟ ΘΕΣΣΑΛΟΝΙΚΗΣ 1737:Αρχαιολογικό μουσείο Θεσσαλονίκης 1702:Sivenas, Nikiforos (2016-12-01). 1646:Fox, Robin J. Lane (2011-06-22). 1509: 660:, a female follower of Dionysus; 592: 6697:Nike Assists the Wounded Warrior 5917: 5846: 5845: 5383:Portrait of Erasmus of Rotterdam 5162:(also attributed to Giorgione); 4246:Philippe de Champaigne 4233:Magdalene with the Smoking Flame 3105:Land grant to Munnabittu kudurru 1289: 1275: 1261: 1242: 1230: 1218: 1206: 1194: 1182: 1170: 1158: 1124: 1110: 1086: 1079: 1072: 1065: 1053: 1046: 1039: 1032: 988: 981: 974: 967: 955: 948: 941: 934: 829: 817: 529: 517: 468: 456: 444: 432: 140: 36: 6828:1997 archaeological discoveries 6523:Thessaloniki International Fair 6482:Macedonian Museum of Modern Art 6089:Immaculate Conception Cathedral 6084:Church of Saint Gregory Palamas 5522:Helena Fourment with a Carriage 5402:Card Players in a Rich Interior 5071:The Incredulity of Saint Thomas 5032:Saint Michael Vanquishing Satan 4958:Piero della Francesca 4308:Pietà of Villeneuve-lès-Avignon 4029:The Woman with a Gambling Mania 3003: 2888:, thessalonikiartsandculture.gr 2876:, Μ. Hulot, 31.10.2019, lifo.gr 2778:Καζαμία-Τσέρνου, Μαρία (2000). 2735:Stuart, J.; Revett, N. (1762). 2463: 2434: 2409: 2384: 2359: 2289: 2264: 2131: 2094: 2057: 2020: 1993: 1966: 1767: 1725: 1666: 1639: 1610: 1606:Γρηγορίου & Χεκίμογλου 2008 1599: 1562: 1147:Thessaloniki International Fair 539:in Bordeaux, demolished in 1677 524:Fauvel 1782, published in 1831. 486:Louis-François-Sébastien Fauvel 299:Thomas Bruce, 7th Earl of Elgin 6848:Greek artifacts outside Greece 5428:The Money Changer and His Wife 4448:Antonello da Messina 4215:The Adoration of the Shepherds 4079:Bonaparte at the Pont d'Arcole 3467:Hercules and the lion of Nemea 2575:Enciclopedia dell' Arte Antica 1537: 1484: 1459: 1434: 1388: 1361: 1337: 1: 6908:Alexander the Great in legend 6878:Sculptures of women in Greece 6340:Centre for Byzantine Research 6206:Jewish Museum of Thessaloniki 5528:Helena Fourment with Children 5281:Triptych of the Sedano family 4321:Principal Monuments of France 4166:Mademoiselle Caroline Rivière 3594: 3347:Altar of Domitius Ahenobarbus 3265:Bronze Sphinx of Thutmose III 2882:, 12.06.2018, archaiologia.gr 2834: 2706:]. Thessaloniki, Greece. 2470:Γκαλά-Γεωργιλά, Έλλη (2011), 1774:McKee, Gabriel (2015-03-03). 1708:Little stories of big History 1354: 719:Las Incantadas in the Louvre. 321:) behind the Paradise Baths ( 267:), while other names include 247:("enchanted ones"), while in 6788:Sculptures of women in Paris 6783:2nd-century Roman sculptures 6631:Winged Victory of Samothrace 6165:Thessaloniki railway station 5989:Church of the Acheiropoietos 5969:Paleochristian and Byzantine 5934:Arch of Galerius and Rotunda 5441:Diptych of an elderly couple 5389:Portrait of Nicolaus Kratzer 5008:Madonna with the Blue Diadem 4618:Venus and Cupid with a Satyr 3808:The Loves of Paris and Helen 3552:Winged Victory of Samothrace 3522:The Exaltation of the Flower 3075:Sarcophagus of Eshmunazar II 2940: 2862:Arch of Galerius and Rotunda 2857:Winged Victory of Samothrace 2303:(in Greek). October 23, 2015 2104:L'Incantada: Dioscure-Ariane 2000:Lyttelton, Margaret (1974). 1330: 1325:Winged Victory of Samothrace 1104:Plaster castings in Salonica 788:Pillar 3 (Dioscurus-Ariadne) 279:by Stuart and Revett in 1754 259: 7: 6868:Sculptures of men in Greece 6863:Marble sculptures in Greece 6793:Sculptures of men in France 6768:Marble sculptures in France 6497:Teloglion Foundation of Art 6457:Museum of Byzantine Culture 6104:White Tower of Thessaloniki 6019:Church of Saint Panteleimon 5994:Church of the Holy Apostles 5571:Dune Landscape near Haarlem 5497:Saint Matthew and the Angel 5332:Madonna of Chancellor Rolin 5038:Self-Portrait with a Friend 4650:An Old Man and his Grandson 4385:The Embarkation for Cythera 4289:The Inspiration of the Poet 4184:Portrait of Monsieur Bertin 3948:Bonaparte Crossing the Alps 3917:Portrait of Frédéric Chopin 3911:Orphan Girl at the Cemetery 3832:Portrait of Madame Récamier 3472:Judgement of Paris (mosaic) 3437:Dinos of the Gorgon Painter 2641:] (in Greek). Νησίδες. 1347:, like in standard Spanish. 1254: 1140:European Capital of Culture 851: 782:Drunken Dionysus with Satyr 648:, his wife and princess of 373:in 1431, shortly after the 332:In a topographical plan by 304: 242: 10: 6924: 6492:State Museum of Modern Art 6467:French Museum of Zeitenlik 6221:Holocaust Museum of Greece 6004:Church of Panagia Chalkeon 5915: 5358:Catharina Both-van der Eem 5084:Portrait of a Clad Warrior 4990:Angel Holding a Phylactery 4669:Adoration of the Shepherds 3986:Adoration of the Shepherds 3881:Liberty Leading the People 3784:The Coronation of Napoleon 3778:Andromache Mourning Hector 3640:Artists in Isabey's Studio 3502:Sarcophagus of the Spouses 3487:Marcellus as Hermes Logios 3210:Victory Stele of Naram-Sin 3145:Nazimaruttaš kudurru stone 2614:. Paris. pp. 336–366. 2271:Tzimou, Kya (2017-02-23). 2144:(marble; 206 cm x 75 cm). 2141:L'Incantada: Ganymède-Léda 2107:(marble; 206 cm x 75 cm). 2070:(marble; 206 cm x 75 cm). 2067:L'Incantada: Aura-Dionysos 2033:(marble; 206 cm x 75 cm). 672:, cup-bearer of the gods; 544: 439:Depiction of the building. 365:1745 engraving by Pococke. 343: 301:earlier the same century. 253: 199:Μαγεμένες της Θεσσαλονίκης 137:Las Incantadas of Salonica 18: 6667: 6639: 6626:Statue of Zeus at Olympia 6581: 6510: 6439: 6403: 6386: 6348: 6310:Gategno-Florentin Mansion 6267: 6234: 6193: 6185:Thessaloniki Concert Hall 6122: 6066: 6009:Church of Saint Catherine 5967: 5959:Catacombs of Thessaloniki 5926: 5900: 5841: 5809: 5770: 5656: 5647:Perseus Freeing Andromeda 5491:Philosopher in Meditation 5219: 5165:Saint Jerome in Penitence 5103:Birth of John the Baptist 4850:The Carrying of the Cross 4794:Saint Jerome in Penitence 4782:Christ Carrying the Cross 4555:The Sermon of St. Stephen 4424: 3869:The Death of Sardanapalus 3838:Portrait of Pope Pius VII 3604: 3600: 3589: 3560: 3323: 3285:Khonsuemheb and the Ghost 3233: 3013: 3009: 2998: 2946: 2935: 2633:Papazoglou, Ares (2011). 2545:Βακαλόπουλος, Α. (1986). 1000: 996: 902: 597: 409:The Antiquities of Athens 403:who had been sent by the 203: 198: 126: 121: 113: 105: 97: 82: 72: 64: 52: 47: 35: 28: 6732:William Tecumseh Sherman 6029:Church of Prophet Elijah 5622:van der Weyden 5197:The Battle of San Romano 5135:The Entombment of Christ 5129:The Crowning with Thorns 5002:Holy Family of Francis I 4951:Young Saint with a Sword 4441:Coronation of the Virgin 4123:The Flood of Saint-Cloud 3090:Investiture of Zimri-Lim 2583:Perdrizet, Paul (1930). 2156:. Object number: Ma 1394 2119:. Object number: Ma 1392 2082:. Object number: Ma 1393 2045:. Object number: Ma 1391 2030:L'Incantada: Nike-Ménade 1814:Vitti & Bianchi 2021 1739:. June 2018. ΠΕΡΙΛΗΨΕΙΣ. 1429:Stuart & Revett 1762 1310:Metopes of the Parthenon 1096: 1062:Sculpture in the Louvre 964:Sculpture in the Louvre 809:Pillar 4 (Ganymede-Leda) 732:Pillar 2 (Aura-Dionysus) 636:The mythological figures 6722:Victoria Alada (Madrid) 6259:Vasilissis Olgas Avenue 5723:The Birth of the Virgin 5479:Landscape with a Castle 4492:Portrait of a Young Man 4142:The Apotheosis of Homer 4011:The 1821 Derby at Epsom 3887:Lion Devouring a Rabbit 3796:Leonidas at Thermopylae 3690:Boy with a Spinning-Top 3512:Sleeping Hermaphroditus 3085:Hurrian foundation pegs 3060:Bushel with ibex motifs 2797:10.12681/makedonika.165 2564:10.12681/makedonika.217 555:Pierre-Désiré Guillemet 319:church of the same name 234: 6803:Sculptures of Dionysus 6737:Winged Victory (Lewis) 6596:Nike Fixing her Sandal 6426:Mikra British Cemetery 5999:Church of Hosios David 5546:Marie de' Medici cycle 4977:Portrait of a Princess 4837:Triumph of the Virtues 4819:Madonna della Vittoria 4732:Saint John the Baptist 4675:Marriage of the Virgin 4283:The Funeral of Phocion 4190:Roger Freeing Angelica 4172:Oedipus and the Sphinx 4035:The Wounded Cuirassier 4023:The Raft of the Medusa 3954:The Children of Edward 3733:The Toilette of Esther 3653:The Brunette Odalisque 3160:Phoenician metal bowls 2849:, caryatid taken from 2601:10.3406/piot.1930.1885 2526:Mazower, Mark (2006). 2398:(in Greek). 2017-08-31 2373:(in Greek). 2015-08-26 1551:(in Greek). 2015-06-02 869: 720: 699:Pillar 1 (Nike-Maenad) 573: 463:Detail of the columns. 366: 358: 314: 6692:Ivar Huitfeldt Column 6682:Berlin Victory Column 6677:Angel of Independence 6487:Museum of Photography 6135:Alexandreio Melathron 6054:Walls of Thessaloniki 6024:Church of the Saviour 5628:Annunciation Triptych 5583:Storm Off a Sea Coast 5473:Bathsheba at Her Bath 5307:Charles I at the Hunt 5141:Madonna of the Rabbit 5097:Adoration of the Magi 4017:The Charging Chasseur 3899:The Massacre at Chios 3814:Minerva Fighting Mars 3290:Raherka and Meresankh 3280:Great Sphinx of Tanis 3185:Stele of the Vultures 3055:Baal with Thunderbolt 3050:Assyrian lion weights 2966:Pavillon de l'Horloge 2608:Miller, Emm. (1889). 2497:Sève, Michel (2013). 1678:www.perseus.tufts.edu 867: 718: 571: 405:Society of Dilettanti 364: 356: 312: 277:Goetria the Incantada 269:portico of the idols, 6893:Ganymede (mythology) 6823:Sculptures of eagles 6813:Ottoman Thessalonica 6702:Nike Crowns the Hero 6431:Church of Taxiarches 6285:Villa Mehmet Kapanci 6180:Port of Thessaloniki 6150:Kaftanzoglio Stadium 5534:Hercules and Omphale 5415:The Four Evangelists 4813:Judgement of Solomon 4757:Barbadori Altarpiece 4720:La belle ferronnière 4454:Christ at the Column 4353:A Mediterranean Port 4227:Joseph the Carpenter 4202:The Valpinçon Bather 4110:Jeune fille en buste 3547:Winged Lion of Vulci 3492:Nazareth Inscription 3140:Nazareth Inscription 3045:Amarna letter EA 367 3040:Amarna letter EA 365 3035:Amarna letter EA 364 3030:Amarna letter EA 362 1305:Caryatids of Eleusis 375:Fall of Thessalonica 275:(it is mentioned as 6843:Alexander the Great 6712:Nike (Kougioumtzis) 6601:Nike of Callimachus 6140:Aristotelous Square 6130:Agias Sofias Square 6074:Alaca Imaret Mosque 5262:Lamentation (Pietà) 5210:The Wedding at Cana 5171:Woman with a Mirror 4996:La belle jardinière 4744:Virgin of the Rocks 4530:Death of the Virgin 4403:Jupiter and Antiope 3863:The Bride of Abydos 3857:The Barque of Dante 3820:Oath of the Horatii 3765:The Bridge at Narni 3568:Harbaville Triptych 3432:Diana of Versailles 3417:Boscoreale Treasure 3397:Borghese Collection 3352:Antinous Mondragone 3243:Gebel el-Arak Knife 3215:Worshipper of Larsa 3200:Tiara of Saitaferne 3175:Statue of Iddi-Ilum 3115:Manishtushu Obelisk 2759:. Μίλητος. p. 2503:Revue Archéologique 2356:, pp. 153–154. 2329:, pp. 160–163. 1963:, pp. 270–271. 1876:, pp. 336–366. 1802:Γκαλά-Γεωργιλά 2011 1297:Ancient Rome portal 881: 774:Arch of Constantine 644:, the god of wine; 609:Diocletian's Palace 421:Alexander the Great 65:Architectural style 48:General information 6798:Sculptures of Nike 6763:Roman Thessalonica 6216:Eleftherias Square 6201:Monastir Synagogue 6099:Lazarist Monastery 6049:Vlatades Monastery 5954:Palace of Galerius 5275:Cervara Altarpiece 4921:Apollo and Daphnis 4606:Allegory of Virtue 4536:The Fortune Teller 4366:Allegory of Wealth 4060:The Father's Curse 3621:Diana the Huntress 3573:Lampsacus Treasure 3402:Borghese Gladiator 3387:Athena of Velletri 3377:Apollo Sauroctonos 3372:Apollo of Piombino 3315:Statue of Karomama 3300:Tomb of Akhethetep 3130:Namara inscription 3025:ʿAin Ghazal statue 2277:Parallaxi Magazine 1549:photodentro.edu.gr 1396:"Στοά των ειδώλων" 880: 870: 721: 574: 537:Piliers de Tutelle 505:Piliers de Tutelle 371:Cyriacus of Ancona 367: 359: 349:Early descriptions 338:Great Fire of 1917 315: 6898:Castor and Pollux 6858:Reliefs in France 6853:Reliefs in Greece 6745: 6744: 6654:Varvakeion Athena 6606:Nike of Epidaurus 6536: 6535: 6062: 6061: 5901:Macedonian period 5859: 5858: 5837: 5836: 5833: 5832: 5345:The Tree of Crows 5184:Pietà with Saints 5044:Small Holy Family 4271:Et in Arcadia ego 4066:The Village Bride 4054:The Broken Vessel 4048:The Bible Reading 3893:Mademoiselle Rose 3585: 3584: 3581: 3580: 3452:Furietti Centaurs 3295:Stela of Pasenhor 3249:The Seated Scribe 3180:Statue of Ebih-Il 3120:Masub inscription 3070:Code of Hammurabi 2994: 2993: 2976:Pyramide inversée 2961:Pavillon de Flore 2841:Parthenon marbles 2815:on July 30, 2023. 2770:978-960-7265-91-3 2713:978-960-9621-44-1 2673:978-960-9621-44-1 2421:m.naftemporiki.gr 2261:, pp. 85–86. 2249:, pp. 65–66. 2225:, pp. 68–69. 2201:, pp. 71–72. 2189:, pp. 77–78. 2177:, pp. 74–75. 2013:978-0-8014-0784-0 1986:978-1-62139-024-4 1937:Βακαλόπουλος 1986 1925:Βακαλόπουλος 1986 1889:Βακαλόπουλος 1986 1864:, pp. 84–85. 1764:, pp. 56–57. 1659:978-90-04-20923-7 1594:Βακαλόπουλος 1986 1471:m.naftemporiki.gr 1431:, pp. 53–56. 1400:www.komvos.edu.gr 1381:978-0-87338-696-8 1094: 1093: 1029:Engraving (1754) 931:Engraving (1754) 491:Félix de Beaujour 391:Stuart and Revett 134: 133: 122:Technical details 68:Corinthian rhythm 6915: 6888:Leda (mythology) 6717:Nike of Marathon 6616:Nike of Paionios 6591:Athena Parthenos 6563: 6556: 6549: 6540: 6539: 6379: 6366:Pedion tou Areos 6290:Villa A. Kapanci 6094:Government House 6039:Hagios Demetrios 5974: 5973: 5944:Navarinou Square 5921: 5908:Agios Athanasios 5886: 5879: 5872: 5863: 5862: 5849: 5848: 5820: 5796: 5783: 5751: 5738: 5729:The Young Beggar 5719: 5694: 5669: 5643: 5624: 5605: 5592: 5577:The Ray of Light 5567: 5552:The Village Fête 5518: 5463: 5450: 5437: 5424: 5411: 5398: 5379: 5354: 5341: 5328: 5303: 5290: 5271: 5258: 5245: 5232: 5206: 5193: 5180: 5159:Pastoral Concert 5147:Man with a Glove 5125: 5112: 5093: 5080: 5067: 5053: 4986: 4973: 4960: 4942:(with Ingegno); 4917: 4904: 4891: 4878: 4859: 4846: 4803: 4778: 4753: 4710: 4697: 4684: 4665: 4646: 4627: 4600:Allegory of Vice 4596: 4583: 4564: 4551: 4526: 4501: 4476: 4467:The Four Seasons 4463: 4450: 4437: 4381: 4372:Hesselin Madonna 4362: 4349: 4336: 4317: 4304: 4277:The Four Seasons 4261: 4248: 4211: 4196:The Turkish Bath 4154:Grande Odalisque 4138: 4119: 4106: 4075: 4044: 4007: 3982: 3969: 3960:The Young Martyr 3944: 3929:Women of Algiers 3853: 3774: 3761: 3748: 3721:Aline Chassériau 3717: 3674: 3649: 3636: 3617: 3602: 3601: 3591: 3590: 3507:Sleeping Ariadne 3457:Gladiator Mosaic 3422:Cupid and Psyche 3367:Apollo of Mantua 3362:Apollo Belvedere 3255:Banishment Stela 3205:Vase of Entemena 3065:Cippi of Melqart 3011: 3010: 3000: 2999: 2951:Louvre Colonnade 2937: 2936: 2922: 2915: 2908: 2899: 2898: 2830: 2824: 2816: 2801: 2799: 2774: 2742: 2731: 2725: 2717: 2691: 2685: 2677: 2652: 2629: 2623: 2615: 2604: 2579: 2568: 2566: 2541: 2522: 2493: 2492: 2491: 2485: 2478: 2457: 2456: 2454: 2453: 2446:www.thessnews.gr 2438: 2432: 2431: 2429: 2428: 2413: 2407: 2406: 2404: 2403: 2388: 2382: 2381: 2379: 2378: 2363: 2357: 2351: 2342: 2336: 2330: 2324: 2313: 2312: 2310: 2308: 2301:www.typosthes.gr 2293: 2287: 2286: 2284: 2283: 2268: 2262: 2256: 2250: 2244: 2238: 2232: 2226: 2220: 2214: 2208: 2202: 2196: 2190: 2184: 2178: 2172: 2166: 2165: 2163: 2161: 2135: 2129: 2128: 2126: 2124: 2098: 2092: 2091: 2089: 2087: 2061: 2055: 2054: 2052: 2050: 2024: 2018: 2017: 1997: 1991: 1990: 1970: 1964: 1958: 1952: 1946: 1940: 1939:, p. 28-30. 1934: 1928: 1922: 1916: 1910: 1904: 1898: 1892: 1886: 1877: 1871: 1865: 1859: 1853: 1847: 1841: 1835: 1829: 1823: 1817: 1811: 1805: 1799: 1790: 1789: 1787: 1786: 1771: 1765: 1759: 1753: 1747: 1741: 1740: 1729: 1723: 1722: 1720: 1719: 1710:. Archived from 1699: 1688: 1687: 1685: 1684: 1670: 1664: 1663: 1643: 1637: 1636: 1634: 1633: 1624:. Archived from 1614: 1608: 1603: 1597: 1591: 1585: 1584: 1582: 1581: 1566: 1560: 1559: 1557: 1556: 1541: 1535: 1534: 1532: 1531: 1516: 1507: 1506: 1504: 1503: 1488: 1482: 1481: 1479: 1478: 1463: 1457: 1456: 1454: 1453: 1438: 1432: 1426: 1415: 1414: 1412: 1411: 1402:. Archived from 1392: 1386: 1385: 1365: 1348: 1341: 1299: 1294: 1293: 1292: 1285: 1280: 1279: 1278: 1271: 1266: 1265: 1264: 1246: 1234: 1222: 1210: 1198: 1186: 1174: 1162: 1128: 1114: 1090: 1083: 1076: 1069: 1057: 1050: 1043: 1036: 992: 985: 978: 971: 959: 952: 945: 938: 882: 879: 833: 821: 778:Timarchis Apollo 629:Odeon of Agrippa 533: 521: 472: 460: 448: 436: 325:), close to the 262: 256: 245: 206: 205: 200: 192: 40: 26: 25: 6923: 6922: 6918: 6917: 6916: 6914: 6913: 6912: 6748: 6747: 6746: 6741: 6727:Wellington Arch 6663: 6659:Victoria Romana 6635: 6577: 6567: 6537: 6532: 6506: 6452:Atatürk Museum 6435: 6399: 6382: 6373: 6371:Pasha's Gardens 6344: 6268:Villas/Mansions 6263: 6254:Tsimiski Street 6230: 6189: 6118: 6058: 5963: 5922: 5913: 5896: 5890: 5860: 5855: 5829: 5816: 5805: 5792: 5779: 5766: 5761:Saint Apollonia 5747: 5734: 5715: 5690: 5665: 5652: 5639: 5634:Braque Triptych 5620: 5601: 5588: 5563: 5514: 5459: 5446: 5433: 5420: 5407: 5394: 5375: 5370:The Lute Player 5350: 5337: 5324: 5299: 5286: 5267: 5254: 5241: 5228: 5215: 5202: 5189: 5176: 5121: 5108: 5089: 5076: 5063: 5049: 4982: 4969: 4956: 4913: 4900: 4887: 4874: 4855: 4842: 4831:Saint Sebastian 4799: 4774: 4749: 4706: 4693: 4680: 4661: 4642: 4623: 4592: 4579: 4560: 4547: 4522: 4497: 4480:Christ Blessing 4472: 4459: 4446: 4433: 4420: 4415:The Two Cousins 4377: 4358: 4345: 4332: 4313: 4300: 4257: 4252:Ex-Voto de 1662 4244: 4207: 4134: 4115: 4102: 4071: 4040: 4003: 3978: 3965: 3940: 3849: 3770: 3757: 3744: 3739:The Two Sisters 3713: 3670: 3645: 3632: 3613: 3596: 3577: 3556: 3477:Lady of Auxerre 3447:Eurytios Krater 3392:Barberini ivory 3357:Antioch mosaics 3332: 3319: 3310:Hunters Palette 3229: 3220:Yehawmilk Stele 3190:Stele of Zakkur 3170:Sidon Mithraeum 3080:Gudea cylinders 3018:and Middle East 3017: 3005: 2990: 2986:Medieval Louvre 2942: 2931: 2926: 2870: 2837: 2818: 2817: 2771: 2749: 2747:Further reading 2719: 2718: 2714: 2679: 2678: 2674: 2649: 2617: 2616: 2538: 2489: 2487: 2483: 2476: 2466: 2461: 2460: 2451: 2449: 2440: 2439: 2435: 2426: 2424: 2415: 2414: 2410: 2401: 2399: 2390: 2389: 2385: 2376: 2374: 2365: 2364: 2360: 2352: 2345: 2339:Papazoglou 2011 2337: 2333: 2327:Papazoglou 2011 2325: 2316: 2306: 2304: 2295: 2294: 2290: 2281: 2279: 2269: 2265: 2259:Papazoglou 2011 2257: 2253: 2247:Papazoglou 2011 2245: 2241: 2235:Papazoglou 2011 2233: 2229: 2223:Papazoglou 2011 2221: 2217: 2211:Papazoglou 2011 2209: 2205: 2199:Papazoglou 2011 2197: 2193: 2187:Papazoglou 2011 2185: 2181: 2175:Papazoglou 2011 2173: 2169: 2159: 2157: 2136: 2132: 2122: 2120: 2099: 2095: 2085: 2083: 2062: 2058: 2048: 2046: 2025: 2021: 2014: 1998: 1994: 1987: 1971: 1967: 1959: 1955: 1947: 1943: 1935: 1931: 1923: 1919: 1911: 1907: 1899: 1895: 1887: 1880: 1872: 1868: 1860: 1856: 1848: 1844: 1838:Papazoglou 2011 1836: 1832: 1824: 1820: 1812: 1808: 1804:, pp. 5–6. 1800: 1793: 1784: 1782: 1772: 1768: 1760: 1756: 1748: 1744: 1731: 1730: 1726: 1717: 1715: 1700: 1691: 1682: 1680: 1672: 1671: 1667: 1660: 1644: 1640: 1631: 1629: 1616: 1615: 1611: 1604: 1600: 1592: 1588: 1579: 1577: 1568: 1567: 1563: 1554: 1552: 1543: 1542: 1538: 1529: 1527: 1518: 1517: 1510: 1501: 1499: 1490: 1489: 1485: 1476: 1474: 1465: 1464: 1460: 1451: 1449: 1440: 1439: 1435: 1427: 1418: 1409: 1407: 1394: 1393: 1389: 1382: 1366: 1362: 1357: 1352: 1351: 1342: 1338: 1333: 1295: 1290: 1288: 1281: 1276: 1274: 1267: 1262: 1260: 1257: 1250: 1247: 1238: 1235: 1226: 1223: 1214: 1211: 1202: 1199: 1190: 1187: 1178: 1175: 1166: 1163: 1136: 1135: 1134: 1133: 1132: 1129: 1120: 1119: 1118: 1115: 1106: 1105: 1099: 854: 841: 840: 839: 838: 837: 834: 826: 825: 822: 811: 790: 780:and one of the 734: 701: 638: 600: 595: 547: 540: 534: 525: 522: 483: 476: 473: 464: 461: 452: 449: 440: 437: 401:Nicholas Revett 393: 380:Richard Pococke 351: 346: 307: 295:of Thessaloniki 237: 217:Northern Greece 89: 43: 30: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 6921: 6911: 6910: 6905: 6900: 6895: 6890: 6885: 6880: 6875: 6870: 6865: 6860: 6855: 6850: 6845: 6840: 6835: 6830: 6825: 6820: 6815: 6810: 6805: 6800: 6795: 6790: 6785: 6780: 6775: 6773:Marble reliefs 6770: 6765: 6760: 6743: 6742: 6740: 6739: 6734: 6729: 6724: 6719: 6714: 6709: 6704: 6699: 6694: 6689: 6684: 6679: 6673: 6671: 6665: 6664: 6662: 6661: 6656: 6651: 6649:Las Incantadas 6645: 6643: 6637: 6636: 6634: 6633: 6628: 6623: 6618: 6613: 6611:Nike of Megara 6608: 6603: 6598: 6593: 6587: 6585: 6579: 6578: 6569:Sculptures of 6566: 6565: 6558: 6551: 6543: 6534: 6533: 6531: 6530: 6525: 6520: 6514: 6512: 6508: 6507: 6505: 6504: 6499: 6494: 6489: 6484: 6479: 6474: 6469: 6464: 6459: 6454: 6449: 6443: 6441: 6437: 6436: 6434: 6433: 6428: 6423: 6418: 6413: 6407: 6405: 6401: 6400: 6398: 6397: 6390: 6388: 6384: 6383: 6381: 6380: 6368: 6363: 6358: 6352: 6350: 6346: 6345: 6343: 6342: 6337: 6332: 6327: 6322: 6320:Moskof Mansion 6317: 6315:Longos Mansion 6312: 6307: 6302: 6297: 6292: 6287: 6282: 6277: 6275:Villa Allatini 6271: 6269: 6265: 6264: 6262: 6261: 6256: 6251: 6246: 6244:Egnatia Street 6240: 6238: 6232: 6231: 6229: 6228: 6223: 6218: 6213: 6211:Allatini Mills 6208: 6203: 6197: 6195: 6191: 6190: 6188: 6187: 6182: 6177: 6172: 6167: 6162: 6157: 6152: 6147: 6142: 6137: 6132: 6126: 6124: 6120: 6119: 6117: 6116: 6111: 6106: 6101: 6096: 6091: 6086: 6081: 6076: 6070: 6068: 6067:Ottoman period 6064: 6063: 6060: 6059: 6057: 6056: 6051: 6046: 6041: 6036: 6031: 6026: 6021: 6016: 6011: 6006: 6001: 5996: 5991: 5986: 5984:Byzantine Bath 5980: 5978: 5971: 5965: 5964: 5962: 5961: 5956: 5951: 5946: 5941: 5939:Las Incantadas 5936: 5930: 5928: 5924: 5923: 5916: 5914: 5912: 5911: 5904: 5902: 5898: 5897: 5889: 5888: 5881: 5874: 5866: 5857: 5856: 5854: 5853: 5842: 5839: 5838: 5835: 5834: 5831: 5830: 5828: 5827: 5813: 5811: 5807: 5806: 5804: 5803: 5790: 5776: 5774: 5768: 5767: 5765: 5764: 5745: 5732: 5713: 5688: 5662: 5660: 5654: 5653: 5651: 5650: 5637: 5618: 5609:The Astronomer 5599: 5586: 5561: 5512: 5509:Slaughtered Ox 5457: 5444: 5431: 5418: 5405: 5392: 5373: 5364:The Gypsy Girl 5348: 5335: 5322: 5297: 5284: 5265: 5252: 5239: 5225: 5223: 5217: 5216: 5214: 5213: 5200: 5187: 5174: 5119: 5106: 5087: 5074: 5061: 5060:(with Raphael) 5047: 5011:(with Penni); 4980: 4967: 4954: 4911: 4898: 4885: 4872: 4853: 4840: 4797: 4772: 4747: 4704: 4691: 4678: 4659: 4640: 4637:Reign of Comus 4621: 4590: 4577: 4558: 4545: 4520: 4495: 4470: 4457: 4444: 4430: 4428: 4422: 4421: 4419: 4418: 4375: 4356: 4343: 4330: 4311: 4298: 4255: 4242: 4205: 4132: 4113: 4100: 4069: 4038: 4001: 3976: 3963: 3938: 3847: 3768: 3755: 3742: 3711: 3668: 3643: 3630: 3610: 3608: 3598: 3597: 3587: 3586: 3583: 3582: 3579: 3578: 3576: 3575: 3570: 3564: 3562: 3558: 3557: 3555: 3554: 3549: 3544: 3542:Venus of Arles 3539: 3537:Venus Genetrix 3534: 3529: 3527:Venus and Mars 3524: 3519: 3514: 3509: 3504: 3499: 3494: 3489: 3484: 3482:Las Incantadas 3479: 3474: 3469: 3464: 3459: 3454: 3449: 3444: 3439: 3434: 3429: 3427:Diana of Gabii 3424: 3419: 3414: 3412:Borghese Venus 3409: 3404: 3399: 3394: 3389: 3384: 3379: 3374: 3369: 3364: 3359: 3354: 3349: 3344: 3338: 3336: 3321: 3320: 3318: 3317: 3312: 3307: 3302: 3297: 3292: 3287: 3282: 3277: 3275:Dendera zodiac 3272: 3267: 3262: 3260:Bentresh stela 3257: 3252: 3245: 3239: 3237: 3231: 3230: 3228: 3227: 3222: 3217: 3212: 3207: 3202: 3197: 3192: 3187: 3182: 3177: 3172: 3167: 3162: 3157: 3152: 3147: 3142: 3137: 3132: 3127: 3122: 3117: 3112: 3107: 3102: 3097: 3092: 3087: 3082: 3077: 3072: 3067: 3062: 3057: 3052: 3047: 3042: 3037: 3032: 3027: 3021: 3019: 3007: 3006: 2996: 2995: 2992: 2991: 2989: 2988: 2983: 2978: 2973: 2971:Louvre Pyramid 2968: 2963: 2958: 2953: 2947: 2944: 2943: 2933: 2932: 2925: 2924: 2917: 2910: 2902: 2896: 2895: 2889: 2883: 2877: 2869: 2868:External links 2866: 2865: 2864: 2859: 2854: 2844: 2836: 2833: 2832: 2831: 2802: 2775: 2769: 2748: 2745: 2744: 2743: 2732: 2712: 2692: 2672: 2653: 2647: 2630: 2605: 2580: 2569: 2542: 2536: 2523: 2494: 2465: 2462: 2459: 2458: 2433: 2408: 2383: 2358: 2343: 2341:, p. 150. 2331: 2314: 2288: 2263: 2251: 2239: 2227: 2215: 2203: 2191: 2179: 2167: 2130: 2093: 2056: 2019: 2012: 1992: 1985: 1965: 1953: 1951:, p. 269. 1941: 1929: 1917: 1913:Perdrizet 1930 1905: 1903:, p. 359. 1893: 1878: 1866: 1862:Perdrizet 1930 1854: 1850:Perdrizet 1930 1842: 1830: 1826:Perdrizet 1930 1818: 1816:, p. 105. 1806: 1791: 1766: 1762:Perdrizet 1930 1754: 1742: 1724: 1714:on 21 May 2020 1689: 1665: 1658: 1638: 1622:www.helexpo.gr 1609: 1598: 1586: 1574:www.makthes.gr 1561: 1536: 1524:www.makthes.gr 1508: 1483: 1458: 1433: 1416: 1387: 1380: 1359: 1358: 1356: 1353: 1350: 1349: 1335: 1334: 1332: 1329: 1328: 1327: 1322: 1317: 1315:Pergamon Altar 1312: 1307: 1301: 1300: 1286: 1272: 1256: 1253: 1252: 1251: 1248: 1241: 1239: 1236: 1229: 1227: 1224: 1217: 1215: 1212: 1205: 1203: 1200: 1193: 1191: 1188: 1181: 1179: 1176: 1169: 1167: 1164: 1157: 1155: 1130: 1123: 1122: 1121: 1116: 1109: 1108: 1107: 1103: 1102: 1101: 1100: 1098: 1095: 1092: 1091: 1084: 1077: 1070: 1063: 1059: 1058: 1051: 1044: 1037: 1030: 1026: 1025: 1020: 1015: 1010: 1005: 1002: 998: 997: 994: 993: 986: 979: 972: 965: 961: 960: 953: 946: 939: 932: 928: 927: 922: 917: 912: 907: 904: 900: 899: 896: 893: 890: 887: 885: 853: 850: 835: 828: 827: 823: 816: 815: 814: 813: 812: 810: 807: 789: 786: 733: 730: 700: 697: 692:by Dionysus). 637: 634: 599: 596: 594: 593:The sculptures 591: 546: 543: 542: 541: 535: 528: 526: 523: 516: 508:from the city 482: 479: 478: 477: 474: 467: 465: 462: 455: 453: 450: 443: 441: 438: 431: 392: 389: 350: 347: 345: 342: 334:Ernest Hébrard 306: 303: 254:Las Incantadas 249:Judaeo-Spanish 236: 233: 204:Λας Ινκαντάδας 132: 131: 128: 124: 123: 119: 118: 115: 111: 110: 107: 103: 102: 101:2nd century AD 99: 95: 94: 84: 80: 79: 74: 70: 69: 66: 62: 61: 54: 50: 49: 45: 44: 41: 33: 32: 29:Las Incantadas 21:The Encantadas 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6920: 6909: 6906: 6904: 6901: 6899: 6896: 6894: 6891: 6889: 6886: 6884: 6881: 6879: 6876: 6874: 6871: 6869: 6866: 6864: 6861: 6859: 6856: 6854: 6851: 6849: 6846: 6844: 6841: 6839: 6836: 6834: 6831: 6829: 6826: 6824: 6821: 6819: 6816: 6814: 6811: 6809: 6806: 6804: 6801: 6799: 6796: 6794: 6791: 6789: 6786: 6784: 6781: 6779: 6776: 6774: 6771: 6769: 6766: 6764: 6761: 6759: 6756: 6755: 6753: 6738: 6735: 6733: 6730: 6728: 6725: 6723: 6720: 6718: 6715: 6713: 6710: 6708: 6705: 6703: 6700: 6698: 6695: 6693: 6690: 6688: 6685: 6683: 6680: 6678: 6675: 6674: 6672: 6670: 6666: 6660: 6657: 6655: 6652: 6650: 6647: 6646: 6644: 6642: 6638: 6632: 6629: 6627: 6624: 6622: 6621:Nike of Paros 6619: 6617: 6614: 6612: 6609: 6607: 6604: 6602: 6599: 6597: 6594: 6592: 6589: 6588: 6586: 6584: 6580: 6576: 6572: 6564: 6559: 6557: 6552: 6550: 6545: 6544: 6541: 6529: 6526: 6524: 6521: 6519: 6516: 6515: 6513: 6509: 6503: 6500: 6498: 6495: 6493: 6490: 6488: 6485: 6483: 6480: 6478: 6475: 6473: 6470: 6468: 6465: 6463: 6462:Cinema Museum 6460: 6458: 6455: 6453: 6450: 6448: 6445: 6444: 6442: 6438: 6432: 6429: 6427: 6424: 6422: 6421:Stoa Malakopi 6419: 6417: 6414: 6412: 6409: 6408: 6406: 6402: 6396: 6392: 6391: 6389: 6385: 6377: 6372: 6369: 6367: 6364: 6362: 6359: 6357: 6354: 6353: 6351: 6349:Gardens/Parks 6347: 6341: 6338: 6336: 6333: 6331: 6328: 6326: 6325:Stein Mansion 6323: 6321: 6318: 6316: 6313: 6311: 6308: 6306: 6305:Villa Petridi 6303: 6301: 6300:Villa Mordoch 6298: 6296: 6295:Villa Modiano 6293: 6291: 6288: 6286: 6283: 6281: 6278: 6276: 6273: 6272: 6270: 6266: 6260: 6257: 6255: 6252: 6250: 6247: 6245: 6242: 6241: 6239: 6237: 6233: 6227: 6224: 6222: 6219: 6217: 6214: 6212: 6209: 6207: 6204: 6202: 6199: 6198: 6196: 6192: 6186: 6183: 6181: 6178: 6176: 6173: 6171: 6168: 6166: 6163: 6161: 6158: 6156: 6153: 6151: 6148: 6146: 6143: 6141: 6138: 6136: 6133: 6131: 6128: 6127: 6125: 6123:Modern period 6121: 6115: 6112: 6110: 6107: 6105: 6102: 6100: 6097: 6095: 6092: 6090: 6087: 6085: 6082: 6080: 6077: 6075: 6072: 6071: 6069: 6065: 6055: 6052: 6050: 6047: 6045: 6042: 6040: 6037: 6035: 6032: 6030: 6027: 6025: 6022: 6020: 6017: 6015: 6012: 6010: 6007: 6005: 6002: 6000: 5997: 5995: 5992: 5990: 5987: 5985: 5982: 5981: 5979: 5975: 5972: 5970: 5966: 5960: 5957: 5955: 5952: 5950: 5947: 5945: 5942: 5940: 5937: 5935: 5932: 5931: 5929: 5927:Roman period 5925: 5920: 5909: 5906: 5905: 5903: 5899: 5895: 5892:Landmarks of 5887: 5882: 5880: 5875: 5873: 5868: 5867: 5864: 5852: 5844: 5843: 5840: 5826: 5825: 5819: 5815: 5814: 5812: 5808: 5802: 5801: 5795: 5791: 5789: 5788: 5782: 5778: 5777: 5775: 5773: 5769: 5763: 5762: 5757: 5756: 5750: 5746: 5744: 5743: 5737: 5733: 5731: 5730: 5725: 5724: 5718: 5714: 5712: 5711: 5706: 5705: 5700: 5699: 5693: 5689: 5687: 5686: 5681: 5680: 5675: 5674: 5668: 5664: 5663: 5661: 5659: 5655: 5649: 5648: 5642: 5638: 5636: 5635: 5630: 5629: 5623: 5619: 5617: 5616: 5615:The Lacemaker 5611: 5610: 5604: 5600: 5598: 5597: 5591: 5587: 5585: 5584: 5579: 5578: 5573: 5572: 5566: 5562: 5560: 5559: 5554: 5553: 5548: 5547: 5542: 5541: 5536: 5535: 5530: 5529: 5524: 5523: 5517: 5513: 5511: 5510: 5505: 5504: 5503:Self-Portrait 5499: 5498: 5493: 5492: 5487: 5486: 5481: 5480: 5475: 5474: 5469: 5468: 5462: 5458: 5456: 5455: 5449: 5445: 5443: 5442: 5436: 5432: 5430: 5429: 5423: 5419: 5417: 5416: 5410: 5406: 5404: 5403: 5397: 5396:de Hooch 5393: 5391: 5390: 5385: 5384: 5378: 5374: 5372: 5371: 5366: 5365: 5360: 5359: 5353: 5349: 5347: 5346: 5340: 5336: 5334: 5333: 5327: 5326:van Eyck 5323: 5321: 5320: 5315: 5314: 5309: 5308: 5302: 5301:van Dyck 5298: 5296: 5295: 5289: 5285: 5283: 5282: 5277: 5276: 5270: 5266: 5264: 5263: 5257: 5253: 5251: 5250: 5244: 5240: 5238: 5237: 5236:Ship of Fools 5231: 5227: 5226: 5224: 5222: 5218: 5212: 5211: 5205: 5201: 5199: 5198: 5192: 5188: 5186: 5185: 5179: 5175: 5173: 5172: 5167: 5166: 5161: 5160: 5155: 5154: 5149: 5148: 5143: 5142: 5137: 5136: 5131: 5130: 5124: 5120: 5118: 5117: 5116:Self Portrait 5111: 5107: 5105: 5104: 5099: 5098: 5092: 5088: 5086: 5085: 5079: 5075: 5073: 5072: 5066: 5062: 5059: 5058: 5052: 5048: 5046: 5045: 5040: 5039: 5034: 5033: 5028: 5027: 5026:Saint Michael 5022: 5021: 5016: 5015: 5010: 5009: 5004: 5003: 4998: 4997: 4992: 4991: 4985: 4981: 4979: 4978: 4972: 4968: 4966: 4965: 4959: 4955: 4953: 4952: 4947: 4946: 4941: 4940: 4935: 4934: 4929: 4928: 4923: 4922: 4916: 4912: 4910: 4909: 4903: 4899: 4897: 4896: 4890: 4886: 4884: 4883: 4877: 4873: 4871: 4870: 4865: 4864: 4858: 4854: 4852: 4851: 4845: 4841: 4839: 4838: 4833: 4832: 4827: 4826: 4821: 4820: 4815: 4814: 4809: 4808: 4802: 4798: 4796: 4795: 4790: 4789: 4784: 4783: 4777: 4773: 4771: 4770: 4765: 4764: 4759: 4758: 4752: 4748: 4746: 4745: 4740: 4739: 4734: 4733: 4728: 4727: 4722: 4721: 4716: 4715: 4709: 4705: 4703: 4702: 4696: 4692: 4690: 4689: 4683: 4679: 4677: 4676: 4671: 4670: 4664: 4660: 4658: 4657: 4652: 4651: 4645: 4641: 4639: 4638: 4633: 4632: 4626: 4622: 4620: 4619: 4614: 4613: 4608: 4607: 4602: 4601: 4595: 4591: 4589: 4588: 4582: 4578: 4576: 4575: 4570: 4569: 4563: 4559: 4557: 4556: 4550: 4546: 4544: 4543: 4538: 4537: 4532: 4531: 4525: 4521: 4519: 4518: 4513: 4512: 4507: 4506: 4500: 4496: 4494: 4493: 4488: 4487: 4482: 4481: 4475: 4471: 4469: 4468: 4462: 4458: 4456: 4455: 4449: 4445: 4443: 4442: 4436: 4432: 4431: 4429: 4427: 4423: 4417: 4416: 4411: 4410: 4405: 4404: 4399: 4398: 4397:L'Indifférent 4393: 4392: 4387: 4386: 4380: 4376: 4374: 4373: 4368: 4367: 4361: 4357: 4355: 4354: 4348: 4344: 4342: 4341: 4335: 4331: 4329: 4328: 4323: 4322: 4316: 4312: 4310: 4309: 4303: 4299: 4297: 4296: 4291: 4290: 4285: 4284: 4279: 4278: 4273: 4272: 4267: 4266: 4260: 4256: 4254: 4253: 4247: 4243: 4241: 4240: 4235: 4234: 4229: 4228: 4223: 4222: 4217: 4216: 4210: 4206: 4204: 4203: 4198: 4197: 4192: 4191: 4186: 4185: 4180: 4179: 4174: 4173: 4168: 4167: 4162: 4161: 4156: 4155: 4150: 4149: 4144: 4143: 4137: 4133: 4131: 4130: 4125: 4124: 4118: 4114: 4112: 4111: 4105: 4101: 4099: 4098: 4093: 4092: 4087: 4086: 4081: 4080: 4074: 4070: 4068: 4067: 4062: 4061: 4056: 4055: 4050: 4049: 4043: 4039: 4037: 4036: 4031: 4030: 4025: 4024: 4019: 4018: 4013: 4012: 4006: 4002: 4000: 3999: 3994: 3993: 3988: 3987: 3981: 3977: 3975: 3974: 3968: 3964: 3962: 3961: 3956: 3955: 3950: 3949: 3943: 3939: 3937: 3936: 3931: 3930: 3925: 3924: 3919: 3918: 3913: 3912: 3907: 3906: 3901: 3900: 3895: 3894: 3889: 3888: 3883: 3882: 3877: 3876: 3871: 3870: 3865: 3864: 3859: 3858: 3852: 3848: 3846: 3845: 3844:Self-Portrait 3840: 3839: 3834: 3833: 3828: 3827: 3822: 3821: 3816: 3815: 3810: 3809: 3804: 3803: 3798: 3797: 3792: 3791: 3786: 3785: 3780: 3779: 3773: 3769: 3767: 3766: 3760: 3756: 3754: 3753: 3747: 3743: 3741: 3740: 3735: 3734: 3729: 3728: 3727:Self-Portrait 3723: 3722: 3716: 3712: 3710: 3709: 3704: 3703: 3698: 3697: 3692: 3691: 3686: 3685: 3680: 3679: 3673: 3669: 3667: 3666: 3661: 3660: 3659:Diana Bathing 3655: 3654: 3648: 3644: 3642: 3641: 3635: 3631: 3629: 3628: 3623: 3622: 3616: 3612: 3611: 3609: 3607: 3603: 3599: 3592: 3588: 3574: 3571: 3569: 3566: 3565: 3563: 3559: 3553: 3550: 3548: 3545: 3543: 3540: 3538: 3535: 3533: 3532:Venus de Milo 3530: 3528: 3525: 3523: 3520: 3518: 3515: 3513: 3510: 3508: 3505: 3503: 3500: 3498: 3495: 3493: 3490: 3488: 3485: 3483: 3480: 3478: 3475: 3473: 3470: 3468: 3465: 3463: 3462:Hera Borghese 3460: 3458: 3455: 3453: 3450: 3448: 3445: 3443: 3440: 3438: 3435: 3433: 3430: 3428: 3425: 3423: 3420: 3418: 3415: 3413: 3410: 3408: 3407:Borghese Vase 3405: 3403: 3400: 3398: 3395: 3393: 3390: 3388: 3385: 3383: 3382:Ares Borghese 3380: 3378: 3375: 3373: 3370: 3368: 3365: 3363: 3360: 3358: 3355: 3353: 3350: 3348: 3345: 3343: 3340: 3339: 3337: 3335: 3330: 3326: 3322: 3316: 3313: 3311: 3308: 3306: 3303: 3301: 3298: 3296: 3293: 3291: 3288: 3286: 3283: 3281: 3278: 3276: 3273: 3271: 3268: 3266: 3263: 3261: 3258: 3256: 3253: 3251: 3250: 3246: 3244: 3241: 3240: 3238: 3236: 3235:Ancient Egypt 3232: 3226: 3223: 3221: 3218: 3216: 3213: 3211: 3208: 3206: 3203: 3201: 3198: 3196: 3193: 3191: 3188: 3186: 3183: 3181: 3178: 3176: 3173: 3171: 3168: 3166: 3163: 3161: 3158: 3156: 3153: 3151: 3150:Neirab steles 3148: 3146: 3143: 3141: 3138: 3136: 3133: 3131: 3128: 3126: 3123: 3121: 3118: 3116: 3113: 3111: 3108: 3106: 3103: 3101: 3098: 3096: 3095:Lament for Ur 3093: 3091: 3088: 3086: 3083: 3081: 3078: 3076: 3073: 3071: 3068: 3066: 3063: 3061: 3058: 3056: 3053: 3051: 3048: 3046: 3043: 3041: 3038: 3036: 3033: 3031: 3028: 3026: 3023: 3022: 3020: 3016: 3012: 3008: 3001: 2997: 2987: 2984: 2982: 2979: 2977: 2974: 2972: 2969: 2967: 2964: 2962: 2959: 2957: 2954: 2952: 2949: 2948: 2945: 2938: 2934: 2930: 2929:Louvre Museum 2923: 2918: 2916: 2911: 2909: 2904: 2903: 2900: 2893: 2890: 2887: 2884: 2881: 2878: 2875: 2872: 2871: 2863: 2860: 2858: 2855: 2852: 2848: 2847:Saint Demetra 2845: 2842: 2839: 2838: 2828: 2822: 2814: 2810: 2809: 2803: 2798: 2793: 2789: 2785: 2781: 2776: 2772: 2766: 2762: 2758: 2757: 2751: 2750: 2740: 2739: 2733: 2729: 2723: 2715: 2709: 2705: 2701: 2700: 2693: 2689: 2683: 2675: 2669: 2665: 2661: 2660: 2654: 2650: 2648:9789609488143 2644: 2640: 2636: 2631: 2627: 2621: 2613: 2612: 2606: 2602: 2598: 2594: 2590: 2586: 2581: 2577: 2576: 2570: 2565: 2560: 2556: 2552: 2548: 2543: 2539: 2537:9780007120222 2533: 2529: 2524: 2520: 2516: 2512: 2508: 2504: 2500: 2495: 2486:on 2017-03-01 2482: 2475: 2474: 2468: 2467: 2447: 2443: 2437: 2422: 2418: 2412: 2397: 2393: 2387: 2372: 2368: 2362: 2355: 2350: 2348: 2340: 2335: 2328: 2323: 2321: 2319: 2302: 2298: 2292: 2278: 2274: 2267: 2260: 2255: 2248: 2243: 2237:, p. 83. 2236: 2231: 2224: 2219: 2213:, p. 80. 2212: 2207: 2200: 2195: 2188: 2183: 2176: 2171: 2155: 2151: 2147: 2143: 2142: 2134: 2118: 2114: 2110: 2106: 2105: 2097: 2081: 2077: 2073: 2069: 2068: 2060: 2044: 2040: 2036: 2032: 2031: 2023: 2015: 2009: 2005: 2004: 1996: 1988: 1982: 1978: 1977: 1969: 1962: 1957: 1950: 1945: 1938: 1933: 1927:, p. 27. 1926: 1921: 1915:, p. 61. 1914: 1909: 1902: 1897: 1891:, p. 26. 1890: 1885: 1883: 1875: 1870: 1863: 1858: 1852:, p. 51. 1851: 1846: 1840:, p. 65. 1839: 1834: 1828:, p. 59. 1827: 1822: 1815: 1810: 1803: 1798: 1796: 1781: 1777: 1770: 1763: 1758: 1752:, p. 126 1751: 1746: 1738: 1734: 1728: 1713: 1709: 1705: 1698: 1696: 1694: 1679: 1675: 1669: 1661: 1655: 1651: 1650: 1642: 1628:on 2022-04-08 1627: 1623: 1619: 1613: 1607: 1602: 1596:, p. 24. 1595: 1590: 1575: 1571: 1565: 1550: 1546: 1540: 1525: 1521: 1515: 1513: 1497: 1493: 1487: 1472: 1468: 1462: 1447: 1443: 1437: 1430: 1425: 1423: 1421: 1406:on 2009-04-13 1405: 1401: 1397: 1391: 1383: 1377: 1373: 1372: 1364: 1360: 1346: 1340: 1336: 1326: 1323: 1321: 1318: 1316: 1313: 1311: 1308: 1306: 1303: 1302: 1298: 1287: 1284: 1283:Greece portal 1273: 1270: 1269:France portal 1259: 1245: 1240: 1233: 1228: 1221: 1216: 1209: 1204: 1197: 1192: 1185: 1180: 1173: 1168: 1161: 1156: 1153: 1152: 1151: 1148: 1143: 1141: 1127: 1113: 1089: 1085: 1082: 1078: 1075: 1071: 1068: 1064: 1061: 1060: 1056: 1052: 1049: 1045: 1042: 1038: 1035: 1031: 1028: 1027: 1024: 1021: 1019: 1016: 1014: 1011: 1009: 1006: 1003: 999: 995: 991: 987: 984: 980: 977: 973: 970: 966: 963: 962: 958: 954: 951: 947: 944: 940: 937: 933: 930: 929: 926: 923: 921: 918: 916: 913: 911: 908: 905: 901: 897: 894: 891: 888: 886: 884: 883: 878: 874: 866: 862: 860: 849: 845: 832: 820: 806: 802: 800: 796: 785: 783: 779: 775: 771: 767: 762: 756: 754: 750: 749:Helen of Troy 746: 745: 740: 729: 727: 717: 713: 711: 707: 696: 693: 691: 687: 683: 679: 675: 671: 667: 663: 659: 655: 651: 647: 643: 633: 630: 626: 622: 618: 614: 611:near ancient 610: 606: 590: 586: 582: 578: 570: 566: 564: 560: 556: 552: 538: 532: 527: 520: 515: 514: 513: 511: 507: 506: 501: 495: 492: 487: 471: 466: 459: 454: 447: 442: 435: 430: 429: 428: 426: 422: 417: 413: 410: 406: 402: 398: 388: 384: 381: 376: 372: 363: 355: 341: 339: 335: 330: 328: 324: 320: 311: 302: 300: 296: 294: 289: 287: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 261: 255: 250: 246: 244: 232: 228: 226: 222: 218: 214: 210: 196: 191: 188: 185: 182: 179: 176: 173: 170: 167: 164: 161: 158: 155: 152: 149: 146: 143: 138: 129: 125: 120: 116: 112: 108: 104: 100: 96: 92: 88: 85: 81: 78: 75: 71: 67: 63: 59: 55: 51: 46: 39: 34: 27: 22: 6873:Swans in art 6648: 6280:Villa Bianca 6249:Nikis Avenue 6194:Jewish sites 6160:Stoa Modiano 6109:Yahudi Hamam 6044:Hagia Sophia 6034:Heptapyrgion 5938: 5894:Thessaloniki 5822: 5817: 5798: 5793: 5785: 5780: 5759: 5753: 5748: 5742:The Clubfoot 5740: 5735: 5727: 5721: 5716: 5708: 5702: 5696: 5691: 5683: 5677: 5671: 5666: 5645: 5640: 5632: 5626: 5621: 5613: 5607: 5602: 5594: 5589: 5581: 5575: 5569: 5564: 5556: 5550: 5544: 5538: 5532: 5526: 5520: 5515: 5507: 5501: 5495: 5489: 5483: 5477: 5471: 5465: 5460: 5452: 5447: 5439: 5434: 5426: 5421: 5413: 5408: 5400: 5395: 5387: 5381: 5376: 5368: 5362: 5356: 5351: 5343: 5338: 5330: 5325: 5317: 5311: 5305: 5300: 5292: 5287: 5279: 5273: 5268: 5260: 5255: 5247: 5242: 5234: 5229: 5208: 5203: 5195: 5190: 5182: 5177: 5169: 5163: 5157: 5151: 5145: 5139: 5133: 5127: 5122: 5114: 5109: 5101: 5095: 5090: 5082: 5077: 5069: 5064: 5055: 5050: 5042: 5036: 5030: 5024: 5020:Saint George 5018: 5012: 5006: 5000: 4994: 4988: 4983: 4975: 4970: 4962: 4957: 4949: 4945:St Sebastian 4943: 4937: 4931: 4925: 4919: 4914: 4906: 4902:Parmigianino 4901: 4895:Ancient Rome 4893: 4888: 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