101:
182:
742:
756:
717:
at school are from an older generation and some are now deceased or as time has elapsed, have forgotten how to speak the language. When asked which two languages, other than their mother tongue, would be the most useful for children to learn in their future, an overwhelming majority of respondents
427:
The 2001 census defines an ethnic group as a "community of people, related to each other by origin and language, and close to each other by mode of life and culture"; and one's mother tongue as "the language a person speaks best and usually uses for communication in the family (household)".
2343:
2494:
2458:
2463:
2383:
2504:
2473:
2363:
2468:
2428:
628:
following the
Ottoman conquest of the Balkans in the late 14th and early 15th centuries, as well as Bulgarian converts to Islam who became Turkified during the centuries of Ottoman rule.
2519:
2398:
2358:
2333:
2509:
2529:
2514:
2448:
2499:
2353:
2348:
2338:
2328:
2323:
2318:
2553:
2524:
2413:
2388:
2373:
662:, in the late 13th century and following the Ottoman conquest of the Balkans in the late 14th and early 15th centuries, and also during the five centuries of Ottoman rule.
2142:
554:
Bulgarian is the country's only official language. It's spoken by the vast majority of the
Bulgarian population and used at all levels of society. It is a
2548:
2109:
2423:
1415:
1054:
194:
At the 2011 Census, the optional question about native language was answered by 6,640,000 respondents, or just over 90% of the total population.
851:
1710:
997:
973:
782:
2563:
2135:
889:
1180:
2195:
1644:
1463:
2438:
2073:
2128:
1422:
1496:
1283:
1768:
1047:
2368:
1491:
2408:
2265:
1703:
923:
713:(23%), and German (8%). This is a decrease of 12 points for Russian. This is because many of the people who learned
2378:
2255:
1241:
2250:
2104:
1975:
1788:
1403:
1288:
2585:
2290:
2275:
2063:
1813:
1246:
1040:
2220:
2205:
2280:
2235:
2230:
2210:
2200:
2185:
2175:
2170:
1985:
1364:
1173:
709:
was the most commonly known foreign language in
Bulgaria (25% claimed workable knowledge of it), followed by
2225:
2190:
2453:
2403:
2393:
2300:
2270:
2245:
2215:
2078:
2030:
1900:
1895:
1696:
1520:
1410:
1328:
2295:
2260:
2240:
1634:
1391:
1293:
2418:
2035:
1860:
1432:
1313:
646:
constitute the second largest minority group in the country. The Romani in
Bulgaria are descendants of
2558:
2040:
2002:
1278:
643:
637:
2285:
1960:
1592:
1557:
1374:
1354:
1231:
1166:
1930:
1890:
1870:
1850:
1753:
1486:
1458:
1379:
1221:
1147:
1004:
980:
789:
175:
82:
2068:
1865:
1582:
1398:
1369:
1216:
1113:
612:
constitute the largest minority group in the country. The Turks in
Bulgaria are descendants of
365:
155:
2088:
2020:
1990:
1945:
1940:
1915:
1537:
1506:
1427:
1359:
1298:
1256:
2058:
835:
1980:
1970:
1920:
1880:
1838:
1833:
1828:
1818:
1803:
1798:
1793:
1778:
1763:
1758:
1748:
1743:
1738:
1733:
1624:
1564:
1473:
1342:
893:
95:
8:
2543:
2483:
2083:
2025:
1965:
1955:
1935:
1925:
1910:
1905:
1885:
1855:
1823:
1808:
1783:
1719:
1663:
1574:
1501:
1446:
1236:
1198:
586:
578:
559:
339:
167:
122:, which is spoken natively by 85% of the country's population. Other major languages are
1995:
1950:
1875:
1845:
1619:
1587:
1542:
1468:
1211:
1077:
934:
R.J.Crampton. "A concise history of
Bulgaria", p. 36. Cambridge University Press, 1997.
845:
694:
674:
574:
549:
451:
326:
307:
213:
147:
119:
31:
2151:
1672:
1639:
1629:
1609:
1597:
1532:
1318:
919:
690:
678:
609:
603:
311:
278:
265:
151:
143:
111:
38:
26:
1024:
1614:
1268:
1226:
1206:
1131:
1123:
1108:
1103:
1098:
727:
719:
714:
710:
706:
670:
582:
570:
555:
470:
252:
226:
171:
127:
123:
64:
59:
54:
43:
867:
1677:
1386:
1093:
761:
747:
723:
566:
352:
239:
159:
131:
89:
69:
47:
2160:
2120:
1602:
856:
The majority of the 9.8% who did not answer this question were among the young.
686:
682:
613:
291:
2579:
1478:
647:
489:
163:
135:
77:
961:
Gypsies in the
Ottoman Empire: a contribution to the history of the Balkans
1323:
655:
621:
139:
1032:
916:
The
Politics of National Minority Participation in Post-communist Europe
697:(the latter two often collectively referred to as "Vlach" in Bulgaria).
1552:
100:
1688:
866:
Eberhard, David M.; Simons, Gary F.; Fennig, Charles D., eds. (2019).
181:
806:
1158:
1189:
755:
659:
625:
617:
115:
887:
1273:
833:
2554:
Framework
Convention for the Protection of National Minorities
1303:
651:
1308:
998:"Special Eurobarometer 386 - Europeans and their Languages"
837:ΠΡΠ΅Π±ΡΠΎΡΠ²Π°Π½Π΅ Π½Π° Π½Π°ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΡΠΎ ΠΈ ΠΆΠΈΠ»ΠΈΡΠ½ΠΈΡ ΡΠΎΠ½Π΄ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π· 2011 Π³ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ½Π°
974:"SPECIAL EUROBAROMETER 386 Europeans and their Languages"
840:. Vol. Π’ΠΎΠΌ 1: ΠΠ°ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅. Π‘ΠΎΡΠΈΡ. pp. 33β34, 190.
783:"SPECIAL EUROBAROMETER 386 Europeans and their Languages"
705:
883:
881:
890:"Population by ethnic group and mother tongue, 2001"
865:
737:
2549:
European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages
878:
2577:
2150:
2136:
1704:
1174:
1048:
811:National Assembly of the Republic of Bulgaria
990:
829:
827:
142:). There are smaller numbers of speakers of
2564:Universal Declaration of Linguistic Rights
2143:
2129:
1711:
1697:
1181:
1167:
1055:
1041:
850:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
834:ΠΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»Π΅Π½ Π‘ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈ ΠΠ½ΡΡΠΈΡΡΡ (2012).
807:"Constitution of the Republic of Bulgaria"
1062:
824:
948:Ethnic Dimensions of poverty in Bulgaria
942:
940:
888:Cultural Policies and Trends in Europe.
180:
2180:
1718:
2578:
2124:
1692:
1188:
1162:
1036:
937:
592:
134:(4.2%) (the two main varieties being
700:
669:Other minority languages spoken are
874:(22nd ed.). SIL International.
13:
14:
2597:
2110:Sovereign Military Order of Malta
1018:
178:has an estimated 37,000 signers.
1025:Linguistic situation in Bulgaria
754:
740:
99:
1003:. EC. June 2012. Archived from
966:
650:nomadic migrants who came from
979:. ec.europa.eu. Archived from
953:
928:
908:
859:
799:
788:. ec.europa.eu. Archived from
775:
558:, and its closest relative is
422:
189:
1:
918:, p. 238. M.E. Sharpe, 2000.
768:
543:
7:
733:
10:
2602:
654:across the narrows of the
635:
620:across the narrows of the
601:
565:Bulgarian is written with
547:
410:
399:
388:
377:
364:
351:
338:
325:
303:
290:
277:
264:
251:
238:
225:
212:
2559:European Day of Languages
2538:
2482:
2437:
2309:
2159:
2097:
2049:
2011:
1726:
1657:
1573:
1528:
1519:
1454:
1445:
1350:
1341:
1264:
1255:
1197:
1140:
1122:
1086:
1070:
726:coming second (36%), and
638:Romani people in Bulgaria
185:Ethnicity map of Bulgaria
88:
76:
53:
37:
25:
20:
569:, which is also used by
1222:Second Bulgarian Empire
1148:Bulgarian Sign Language
616:settlers who came from
176:Bulgarian Sign Language
83:Bulgarian Sign Language
2344:Bosnia and Herzegovina
1769:Bosnia and Herzegovina
1492:Science and technology
1217:First Bulgarian Empire
868:"Bulgaria β Languages"
186:
2586:Languages of Bulgaria
2495:Akrotiri and Dhekelia
1064:Languages of Bulgaria
959:Marushiakova et al.,
184:
21:Languages of Bulgaria
2439:States with limited
1720:Languages of Europe
1645:World Heritage Sites
1404:Chief of the Defence
896:on 23 September 2015
389:Do not self-identify
90:Keyboard layout
2544:Languages of Europe
2012:States with limited
1464:Economic statistics
1247:Bulgaria since 1990
2152:Minority languages
1212:Old Great Bulgaria
1087:Minority languages
593:Minority languages
550:Bulgarian language
203:Number of speakers
187:
2573:
2572:
2488:other territories
2118:
2117:
1686:
1685:
1653:
1652:
1515:
1514:
1441:
1440:
1423:Political parties
1411:National Assembly
1365:Foreign relations
1337:
1336:
1319:Rhodope Mountains
1242:People's Republic
1156:
1155:
1071:Official language
914:Stein, Jonathan.
701:Foreign languages
604:Turks in Bulgaria
541:
540:
443:By first language
420:
419:
112:official language
108:
107:
2593:
2459:Nagorno-Karabakh
2145:
2138:
2131:
2122:
2121:
2050:Dependencies and
1986:Northern Ireland
1727:Sovereign states
1713:
1706:
1699:
1690:
1689:
1666:
1526:
1525:
1482:
1452:
1451:
1348:
1347:
1284:Cities and towns
1274:Balkan Peninsula
1269:Balkan Mountains
1262:
1261:
1207:Odrysian kingdom
1183:
1176:
1169:
1160:
1159:
1124:Working language
1057:
1050:
1043:
1034:
1033:
1029:
1012:
1011:
1009:
1002:
994:
988:
987:
985:
978:
970:
964:
957:
951:
944:
935:
932:
926:
912:
906:
905:
903:
901:
892:. Archived from
885:
876:
875:
863:
857:
855:
849:
841:
831:
822:
821:
819:
817:
803:
797:
796:
794:
787:
779:
764:
759:
758:
750:
745:
744:
743:
431:
430:
411:Total population
315:
197:
196:
103:
18:
17:
2601:
2600:
2596:
2595:
2594:
2592:
2591:
2590:
2576:
2575:
2574:
2569:
2568:
2534:
2487:
2478:
2464:Northern Cyprus
2440:
2433:
2384:North Macedonia
2312:European states
2311:
2305:
2162:
2155:
2149:
2119:
2114:
2093:
2051:
2045:
2031:Northern Cyprus
2013:
2007:
1901:North Macedonia
1722:
1717:
1687:
1682:
1669:
1662:
1649:
1635:Public holidays
1569:
1511:
1480:
1437:
1333:
1279:Black Sea coast
1251:
1193:
1187:
1157:
1152:
1136:
1118:
1082:
1066:
1061:
1027:
1021:
1016:
1015:
1007:
1000:
996:
995:
991:
983:
976:
972:
971:
967:
958:
954:
945:
938:
933:
929:
913:
909:
899:
897:
886:
879:
864:
860:
843:
842:
832:
825:
815:
813:
805:
804:
800:
792:
785:
781:
780:
776:
771:
762:Language portal
760:
753:
748:Bulgaria portal
746:
741:
739:
736:
703:
668:
640:
606:
595:
556:Slavic language
552:
546:
437:By ethnic group
434:Native Language
425:
305:
208:of respondents
207:
200:Native language
192:
104:
98:
68:
63:
12:
11:
5:
2599:
2589:
2588:
2571:
2570:
2567:
2566:
2561:
2556:
2551:
2546:
2540:
2539:
2536:
2535:
2533:
2532:
2527:
2522:
2517:
2512:
2507:
2502:
2497:
2491:
2489:
2480:
2479:
2477:
2476:
2471:
2466:
2461:
2456:
2451:
2445:
2443:
2435:
2434:
2432:
2431:
2426:
2424:United Kingdom
2421:
2416:
2411:
2406:
2401:
2396:
2391:
2386:
2381:
2376:
2371:
2366:
2361:
2356:
2351:
2346:
2341:
2336:
2331:
2326:
2321:
2315:
2313:
2307:
2306:
2304:
2303:
2298:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2278:
2273:
2268:
2263:
2258:
2253:
2248:
2243:
2238:
2233:
2228:
2223:
2218:
2213:
2208:
2203:
2198:
2196:Czech Republic
2193:
2188:
2183:
2178:
2173:
2167:
2165:
2157:
2156:
2148:
2147:
2140:
2133:
2125:
2116:
2115:
2113:
2112:
2107:
2105:European Union
2101:
2099:
2098:Other entities
2095:
2094:
2092:
2091:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2071:
2066:
2061:
2055:
2053:
2052:other entities
2047:
2046:
2044:
2043:
2038:
2033:
2028:
2023:
2017:
2015:
2009:
2008:
2006:
2005:
2000:
1999:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1976:United Kingdom
1973:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1938:
1933:
1928:
1923:
1918:
1913:
1908:
1903:
1898:
1893:
1888:
1883:
1878:
1873:
1868:
1863:
1858:
1853:
1848:
1843:
1841:
1836:
1831:
1826:
1821:
1816:
1811:
1806:
1801:
1796:
1791:
1789:Czech Republic
1786:
1781:
1776:
1771:
1766:
1761:
1756:
1751:
1746:
1741:
1736:
1730:
1728:
1724:
1723:
1716:
1715:
1708:
1701:
1693:
1684:
1683:
1681:
1680:
1675:
1668:
1667:
1659:
1658:
1655:
1654:
1651:
1650:
1648:
1647:
1642:
1637:
1632:
1627:
1622:
1617:
1612:
1607:
1606:
1605:
1595:
1590:
1585:
1579:
1577:
1571:
1570:
1568:
1567:
1562:
1561:
1560:
1550:
1545:
1540:
1535:
1529:
1523:
1517:
1516:
1513:
1512:
1510:
1509:
1504:
1499:
1497:Stock Exchange
1494:
1489:
1484:
1476:
1471:
1466:
1461:
1455:
1449:
1443:
1442:
1439:
1438:
1436:
1435:
1433:Prime Minister
1430:
1425:
1420:
1419:
1418:
1408:
1407:
1406:
1396:
1395:
1394:
1384:
1383:
1382:
1372:
1367:
1362:
1357:
1351:
1345:
1339:
1338:
1335:
1334:
1332:
1331:
1326:
1321:
1316:
1311:
1306:
1301:
1296:
1291:
1286:
1281:
1276:
1271:
1265:
1259:
1253:
1252:
1250:
1249:
1244:
1239:
1234:
1229:
1227:Ottoman period
1224:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1203:
1201:
1195:
1194:
1192: articles
1186:
1185:
1178:
1171:
1163:
1154:
1153:
1151:
1150:
1144:
1142:
1141:Sign languages
1138:
1137:
1135:
1134:
1128:
1126:
1120:
1119:
1117:
1116:
1111:
1106:
1101:
1096:
1090:
1088:
1084:
1083:
1081:
1080:
1074:
1072:
1068:
1067:
1060:
1059:
1052:
1045:
1037:
1031:
1030:
1020:
1019:External links
1017:
1014:
1013:
1010:on 2016-01-06.
989:
986:on 2016-01-06.
965:
952:
936:
927:
907:
877:
858:
823:
798:
795:on 2016-01-06.
773:
772:
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767:
766:
765:
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735:
732:
702:
699:
636:Main article:
602:Main article:
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548:Main article:
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2505:Faroe Islands
2503:
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2490:
2485:
2481:
2475:
2474:South Ossetia
2472:
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2364:Liechtenstein
2362:
2360:
2357:
2355:
2352:
2350:
2347:
2345:
2342:
2340:
2337:
2335:
2332:
2330:
2327:
2325:
2322:
2320:
2317:
2316:
2314:
2308:
2302:
2299:
2297:
2294:
2292:
2289:
2287:
2284:
2282:
2279:
2277:
2274:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2259:
2257:
2254:
2252:
2249:
2247:
2244:
2242:
2239:
2237:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2224:
2222:
2219:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2209:
2207:
2204:
2202:
2199:
2197:
2194:
2192:
2189:
2187:
2184:
2182:
2179:
2177:
2174:
2172:
2169:
2168:
2166:
2164:
2158:
2153:
2146:
2141:
2139:
2134:
2132:
2127:
2126:
2123:
2111:
2108:
2106:
2103:
2102:
2100:
2096:
2090:
2087:
2085:
2082:
2080:
2077:
2075:
2072:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2064:Faroe Islands
2062:
2060:
2057:
2056:
2054:
2048:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2036:South Ossetia
2034:
2032:
2029:
2027:
2024:
2022:
2019:
2018:
2016:
2010:
2004:
2001:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1978:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1932:
1929:
1927:
1924:
1922:
1919:
1917:
1914:
1912:
1909:
1907:
1904:
1902:
1899:
1897:
1894:
1892:
1889:
1887:
1884:
1882:
1879:
1877:
1874:
1872:
1869:
1867:
1864:
1862:
1861:Liechtenstein
1859:
1857:
1854:
1852:
1849:
1847:
1844:
1842:
1840:
1837:
1835:
1832:
1830:
1827:
1825:
1822:
1820:
1817:
1815:
1812:
1810:
1807:
1805:
1802:
1800:
1797:
1795:
1792:
1790:
1787:
1785:
1782:
1780:
1777:
1775:
1772:
1770:
1767:
1765:
1762:
1760:
1757:
1755:
1752:
1750:
1747:
1745:
1742:
1740:
1737:
1735:
1732:
1731:
1729:
1725:
1721:
1714:
1709:
1707:
1702:
1700:
1695:
1694:
1691:
1679:
1676:
1674:
1671:
1670:
1665:
1661:
1660:
1656:
1646:
1643:
1641:
1638:
1636:
1633:
1631:
1628:
1626:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1616:
1613:
1611:
1608:
1604:
1601:
1600:
1599:
1596:
1594:
1591:
1589:
1586:
1584:
1581:
1580:
1578:
1576:
1572:
1566:
1563:
1559:
1556:
1555:
1554:
1551:
1549:
1546:
1544:
1541:
1539:
1536:
1534:
1531:
1530:
1527:
1524:
1522:
1518:
1508:
1505:
1503:
1500:
1498:
1495:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1487:National bank
1485:
1483:
1477:
1475:
1472:
1470:
1467:
1465:
1462:
1460:
1457:
1456:
1453:
1450:
1448:
1444:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1424:
1421:
1417:
1414:
1413:
1412:
1409:
1405:
1402:
1401:
1400:
1397:
1393:
1390:
1389:
1388:
1385:
1381:
1378:
1377:
1376:
1373:
1371:
1368:
1366:
1363:
1361:
1358:
1356:
1353:
1352:
1349:
1346:
1344:
1340:
1330:
1327:
1325:
1322:
1320:
1317:
1315:
1312:
1310:
1307:
1305:
1302:
1300:
1297:
1295:
1292:
1290:
1287:
1285:
1282:
1280:
1277:
1275:
1272:
1270:
1267:
1266:
1263:
1260:
1258:
1254:
1248:
1245:
1243:
1240:
1238:
1235:
1233:
1230:
1228:
1225:
1223:
1220:
1218:
1215:
1213:
1210:
1208:
1205:
1204:
1202:
1200:
1196:
1191:
1184:
1179:
1177:
1172:
1170:
1165:
1164:
1161:
1149:
1146:
1145:
1143:
1139:
1133:
1130:
1129:
1127:
1125:
1121:
1115:
1112:
1110:
1107:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1092:
1091:
1089:
1085:
1079:
1076:
1075:
1073:
1069:
1065:
1058:
1053:
1051:
1046:
1044:
1039:
1038:
1035:
1026:
1023:
1022:
1006:
999:
993:
982:
975:
969:
962:
956:
949:
943:
941:
931:
925:
924:0-7656-0528-7
921:
917:
911:
895:
891:
884:
882:
873:
869:
862:
853:
847:
839:
838:
830:
828:
812:
808:
802:
791:
784:
778:
774:
763:
757:
752:
749:
738:
731:
730:third (14%).
729:
725:
721:
716:
712:
708:
698:
696:
692:
688:
684:
680:
676:
672:
667:
663:
661:
657:
653:
649:
645:
639:
634:
633:
629:
627:
623:
619:
615:
611:
605:
600:
599:
590:
588:
584:
580:
576:
572:
568:
563:
561:
557:
551:
536:
533:
530:
527:
524:
523:
519:
516:
513:
510:
507:
506:
502:
499:
496:
493:
491:
488:
487:
483:
480:
477:
474:
472:
469:
468:
464:
461:
458:
455:
453:
450:
449:
445:
442:
439:
436:
433:
432:
429:
416:
413:
409:
405:
402:
400:Total returns
398:
394:
391:
387:
383:
380:
376:
372:
369:
367:
363:
359:
356:
354:
350:
346:
343:
341:
337:
333:
330:
328:
324:
320:
317:
313:
309:
302:
298:
295:
293:
289:
285:
282:
280:
276:
272:
269:
267:
263:
259:
256:
254:
250:
246:
243:
241:
237:
233:
230:
228:
224:
220:
217:
215:
211:
205:
202:
199:
198:
195:
183:
179:
177:
173:
169:
165:
164:Balkan Gagauz
161:
157:
156:Crimean Tatar
153:
149:
145:
141:
137:
136:Balkan Romani
133:
129:
125:
121:
117:
113:
102:
97:
93:
91:
87:
84:
81:
79:
75:
71:
66:
61:
58:
56:
52:
49:
45:
42:
40:
36:
33:
30:
28:
24:
19:
16:
2484:Dependencies
2469:Transnistria
2429:Vatican City
2041:Transnistria
2003:Vatican City
1773:
1593:Coat of arms
1558:Demographics
1547:
1399:Armed Forces
1375:Human rights
1355:Constitution
1232:Principality
1063:
1005:the original
992:
981:the original
968:
960:
955:
947:
930:
915:
910:
898:. Retrieved
894:the original
871:
861:
836:
814:. Retrieved
810:
801:
790:the original
777:
722:(90%), with
704:
665:
664:
641:
631:
630:
607:
597:
596:
564:
553:
426:
193:
130:(9.1%), and
109:
15:
2520:Isle of Man
2441:recognition
2409:Switzerland
2266:Netherlands
2079:Isle of Man
2014:recognition
1961:Switzerland
1896:Netherlands
1459:Agriculture
1416:Chairperson
1392:enforcement
1324:Sredna Gora
1289:Earthquakes
1028:(in French)
656:Dardanelles
622:Dardanelles
446:Percentage
423:2001 Census
206:Percentage
190:2011 Census
140:Vlax Romani
2399:San Marino
2379:Montenegro
2359:Kazakhstan
2334:Azerbaijan
2256:Luxembourg
1931:San Marino
1891:Montenegro
1871:Luxembourg
1851:Kazakhstan
1754:Azerbaijan
1625:Literature
1481:(currency)
1370:Government
900:2 December
872:Ethnologue
769:References
587:Macedonian
579:Belarusian
560:Macedonian
440:Percentage
340:Macedonian
168:Macedonian
2510:Gibraltar
2251:Lithuania
2154:of Europe
2069:Gibraltar
1866:Lithuania
1548:Languages
1538:Education
1507:Transport
1428:President
1360:Elections
1299:Provinces
1257:Geography
1078:Bulgarian
846:cite book
816:30 August
695:Aromanian
675:Ukrainian
575:Ukrainian
544:Bulgarian
534:7,928,900
528:7,928,900
462:6,997,000
456:6,655,210
452:Bulgarian
414:7,364,570
403:6,642,154
327:Ukrainian
308:Aromanian
218:5,659,024
214:Bulgarian
148:Aromanian
120:Bulgarian
96:Bulgarian
32:Bulgarian
2580:Category
2530:Svalbard
2515:Guernsey
2449:Abkhazia
2291:Slovenia
2286:Slovakia
2276:Portugal
2181:Bulgaria
2161:European
2089:Svalbard
2074:Guernsey
2021:Abkhazia
1991:Scotland
1946:Slovenia
1941:Slovakia
1916:Portugal
1774:Bulgaria
1673:Category
1620:Language
1565:Religion
1474:Industry
1343:Politics
1329:Villages
1190:Bulgaria
946:Tomova,
734:See also
691:Romanian
679:Armenian
660:Bosporus
658:and the
626:Bosporus
624:and the
618:Anatolia
567:Cyrillic
312:Romanian
304:"Vlach"
279:Romanian
266:Armenian
152:Romanian
144:Armenian
116:Bulgaria
39:Minority
27:Official
2419:Ukraine
2369:Moldova
2354:Iceland
2349:Georgia
2339:Belarus
2329:Armenia
2324:Andorra
2319:Albania
2281:Romania
2236:Ireland
2231:Hungary
2221:Germany
2211:Finland
2206:Estonia
2201:Denmark
2186:Croatia
2176:Belgium
2171:Austria
1981:England
1971:Ukraine
1921:Romania
1881:Moldova
1839:Ireland
1834:Iceland
1829:Hungary
1819:Germany
1814:Georgia
1804:Finland
1799:Estonia
1794:Denmark
1779:Croatia
1764:Belgium
1759:Belarus
1749:Austria
1744:Armenia
1739:Andorra
1734:Albania
1664:Outline
1610:Customs
1598:Cuisine
1575:Culture
1521:Society
1502:Tourism
1447:Economy
1294:Islands
1237:Tsardom
1199:History
1132:Russian
1109:Turkish
1104:Serbian
1099:Russian
963:, p. 26
950:, p. 15
728:Russian
720:English
715:Russian
711:Russian
707:English
671:Russian
598:Turkish
583:Serbian
571:Russian
500:128,000
494:370,910
481:663,000
475:746,660
471:Turkish
465:88.46%
253:Russian
244:281,217
231:605,802
227:Turkish
221:85.20%
172:English
128:Turkish
126:(23%),
124:Russian
65:Russian
60:English
55:Foreign
44:Turkish
2525:Jersey
2454:Kosovo
2414:Turkey
2404:Serbia
2394:Russia
2389:Norway
2374:Monaco
2310:Other
2301:Sweden
2271:Poland
2246:Latvia
2226:Greece
2216:France
2191:Cyprus
2084:Jersey
2026:Kosovo
1966:Turkey
1956:Sweden
1936:Serbia
1926:Russia
1911:Poland
1906:Norway
1886:Monaco
1856:Latvia
1824:Greece
1809:France
1784:Cyprus
1678:Portal
1640:Sports
1615:Dances
1588:Cinema
1553:People
1543:Health
1469:Energy
1314:Rivers
1094:Romani
922:
724:German
648:Romani
644:Romani
614:Turkic
537:100%
520:0.89%
517:71,000
511:69,000
508:Others
503:1.13%
490:Romani
484:8.62%
459:83.93%
395:0.72%
392:47,564
384:0.16%
381:10,623
373:0.02%
360:0.02%
353:Arabic
347:0.02%
334:0.03%
321:0.03%
299:0.05%
286:0.08%
273:0.08%
260:0.24%
257:15,808
247:4.23%
240:Romani
234:9.12%
160:Gagauz
132:Romani
78:Signed
70:German
48:Romani
2500:Γ
land
2296:Spain
2261:Malta
2241:Italy
2163:Union
2059:Γ
land
1996:Wales
1951:Spain
1876:Malta
1846:Italy
1630:Music
1583:Media
1533:Crime
1304:Pirin
1114:Tatar
1008:(PDF)
1001:(PDF)
984:(PDF)
977:(PDF)
793:(PDF)
786:(PDF)
718:said
687:Greek
683:Tatar
666:Other
652:India
610:Turks
525:Total
514:0.87%
497:4.67%
478:9.42%
406:100%
378:Other
370:1,372
366:Tatar
357:1,397
344:1,404
331:1,755
318:1,826
296:3,224
292:Greek
283:5,523
270:5,615
67:(23%)
62:(25%)
1603:wine
1479:Lev
1380:LGBT
1309:Rila
920:ISBN
902:2008
852:link
818:2020
693:and
642:The
632:Roma
608:The
585:and
531:100%
310:and
170:and
162:and
138:and
110:The
72:(8%)
2486:and
1387:Law
118:is
114:of
2582::
939:^
880:^
870:.
848:}}
844:{{
826:^
809:.
689:,
685:,
681:,
677:,
673:,
589:.
581:,
577:,
573:,
562:.
174:.
166:,
158:,
154:,
150:,
146:,
46:,
2144:e
2137:t
2130:v
1712:e
1705:t
1698:v
1182:e
1175:t
1168:v
1056:e
1049:t
1042:v
904:.
854:)
820:.
314:)
306:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.