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169:
52:
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2492:
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1987:
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2014:
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1813:
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2095:
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2927:
2414:
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1960:
2778:
3035:
2954:
2387:
2441:
2041:
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2663:
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1906:
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66:
2836:
3129:
1742:
963:
2547:
2750:
1933:
3192:
2204:
661:(CRA) made the Lord Chief Justice the president of the Courts of England and Wales, vesting the office with many of the powers formerly held by the Lord Chancellor. While the Lord Chief Justice retains the role of President of the Criminal Division of the Court of Appeal, the CRA separated the role of
690:
The lord chief justice has 400 individual statutory responsibilities specified in the
Constitutional Reform Act 2005. While they sit as a judge on important criminal, civil and family cases, including appeal cases, they also have a wide range of administrative responsibilities. As president of the
681:
Upon the announcement of the appointment on 15 June 2023 of Dame Sue Carr, it was highly anticipated that the title would be modified from Lord to Lady, in line with Dame
Siobhan Keegan's title change of Lord Chief Justice of Northern Ireland to Lady Chief Justice. This speculation was further
691:
Courts of
England and Wales, they are responsible for representing the opinions of the judiciary to government, overseeing their welfare and training and allocating work amongst them. With the Lord Chancellor, they are responsible for the handling of complaints against judges through the
682:
confirmed in news closer to Carr's appointment, on 27 September 2023 that Carr had chosen the title of Lady Chief
Justice. When Carr took office she was sworn as Lady Chief Justice, for the first time in the role's history since its inception.
545:
and head of criminal justice, meaning its technical processes within the legal domain, but under the 2005 Act can appoint another judge to these positions. The lord chancellor became a purely executive office, with no judicial role.
2974:
Previously
Attorney General 1851–1852, 1852–1856 and Chief Justice of the Common Pleas 1856–1859; Courts of the Queen's Bench, Common Pleas, and Exchequer became divisions of a unified High Court in 1875; died in office
4296:
3700:
5044:
4534:
4289:
3622:
704:
3770:
2808:
2628:
Regent of Great
Britain from 1 August to 18 September 1714; later Lord Chancellor 1718–1725, created Earl of Macclesfield in 1721; impeached for corruption in 1725
3950:
3925:, in four volumes (two additional volumes were a "Continuation by Sir Joseph Arnould – Late Judge of the High Court of Bombay"), 3rd ed. London, John Murray 1874.
4282:
541:
and altering the duties of the lord chief justice and the lord chancellor. The lord chief justice ordinarily serves as president of the
Criminal Division of the
17:
645:
The suffix "and Wales", now found in statutes and elsewhere, was of a holder's own motion and to reflect centuries-old reality, appended during the tenure of
5534:
3389:
666:
538:
6156:
418:
619:
in the early 17th century, the chief justice became known informally as "lord chief justice". It was only in 1875 that it became the statutory title.
4658:
3612:
3831:
5981:
277:
2121:
5786:
5744:
3122:
Previously
Attorney General 1910–1913; later Viceroy of India 1921–1925 and created Marquess of Reading in 1926; first Jewish Lord Chief Justice
366:
6448:
138:
6044:
5582:
5159:
4493:
3495:
3404:
Previously a law lord from 1999; Master of the Rolls 2000–2005; later Senior Law Lord 2008–2009 and
President of the Supreme Court 2009–2012
576:
195:
73:
6420:
15. Both claimed in 1908; territories formed in 1962 (British
Antarctic Territory) and 1985 (South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands).
6413:
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3943:
497:
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4128:
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3674:
3443:
3197:
3099:
2783:
2020:
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2947:
Previously Attorney General 1834 and 1835–1841; briefly Lord Chancellor of Ireland in 1841; later Lord Chancellor 1859–1861
5490:
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4948:
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4800:
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183:
115:
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322:
218:
51:
31:
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592:
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4186:
4138:
3918:
3811:
3782:
3710:
2932:
2669:
2602:
604:
529:
Until 2005 the lord chief justice was the second-most senior judge of the English and Welsh courts, surpassed by the
371:
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6116:
6076:
4590:
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1912:
670:
490:
455:
393:
294:
272:
255:
99:
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4051:
2901:
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1986:
596:
448:
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4196:
4046:
3959:
3383:
2814:
2581:
1819:
658:
534:
519:
109:
5549:. After recognised independence in 1980, Zimbabwe was a member of the Commonwealth until it withdrew in 2003.
5423:
5402:
5396:
5264:
5238:
5203:
4384:
3219:
2715:
Previously Attorney General 1724–1733; later Lord Chancellor 1737–1756 and created Earl of Hardwicke in 1754
566:
3437:
615:
had existed since 1234. In 1268 the first chief justice of the King's Bench was appointed. From the time of
6228:
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6030:
5874:
5654:
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2013:
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282:
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2982:
Lord (or Lady when the holder is female) chief justices of England (later England and Wales) 1880–present
2728:
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483:
152:
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6214:
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4824:
4818:
4397:
3593:
3061:
669:. The CRA provides that the chief justice is chosen by a specially appointed committee convened by the
443:
3325:
3028:
Previously Attorney General 1871–1873 and Chief Justice of the Common Pleas 1873–1880; died in office
626:
in 1875 (though the head of each court continued in post). Following the deaths of Lord Chief Justice
6417:; Ascension Island (1922–) and Tristan da Cunha (1938–) were previously dependencies of Saint Helena.
6381:
6142:
6082:
6007:
5546:
5523:
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423:
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558:
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Previously Attorney General 1782–1783 1783–1784 and Master of the Rolls 1784–1788; died in office
6247:
5325:
5018:
5011:
4984:
4930:
4894:
4870:
4794:
4445:
4342:
3617:
3416:
2156:
1863:
1812:
1316:
84:
579:, has been Lady Chief Justice since October 2023. She is the first female holder of the office.
6198:
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4153:
4015:
3410:
2525:
2094:
1966:
1748:
1677:
1611:
1540:
304:
3356:
3055:
Previously Attorney General 1886 1892–1894; first Catholic Lord Chief Justice; died in office
6149:
5968:
5933:
5923:
5832:
5805:
5750:
5628:
4148:
4020:
4000:
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344:
245:
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3523:
2926:
2756:
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1633:
1031:
942:
570:
554:
89:
1959:
8:
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4123:
4005:
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1939:
1442:
299:
233:
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200:
3185:
Previously Attorney General 1919–1922; in retirement, created Viscount Hewart in 1940
2574:
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5504:
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6088:
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5416:
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3735:
3159:
2920:
Previously Attorney General 1830–1832; interim Chancellor of the Exchequer in 1834
2856:
Previously Attorney General 1801–1802; interim Chancellor of the Exchequer in 1806
2440:
1518:
1452:
968:
741:
376:
3212:
Previously Attorney General 1928–1929 and 1932–1936 and Lord Chancellor 1939–1940
2149:
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530:
188:
119:
30:"Lord Chief Justice" and "Lady Chief Justice" redirect here. For other uses, see
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3092:
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4776:
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4010:
3726:
Turner, Ralph V. (1977). "The Origins of Common Pleas and King's Bench".
3516:
2210:
1993:
1699:
1404:
616:
361:
160:
2067:
5990:
5270:
4528:
4432:
3377:
Previously a law lord from 1992; Master of the Rolls from 1996 to 2000
2176:
588:
3755:
2302:
634:
in 1880, the three divisions were merged into a single division, with
5986:
5446:
5342:
1584:
1562:
460:
65:
2835:
6287:
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2749:
3191:
1932:
139:
https://www.judiciary.uk/about-the-judiciary/lord-chief-justice/
6293:
5973:
5886:
3431:
Previously Deputy Chief Justice of England and Wales 2003–2005
3082:
Previously Attorney-General 1885–1886 1886–1892 1895–1900 and
6241:
6235:
3861:"Britain's most senior judge to be called Lady Chief Justice"
3675:"Britain's most senior judge to be called Lady Chief Justice"
2203:
3648:"Appointment of new Lord Chief Justice of England and Wales"
3350:; Master of the Rolls 1992–1996; Senior Law Lord 2000–2008;
3086:
in 1900; in retirement, created Viscount Alverstone in 1913
2888:
Interim Chancellor of the Exchequer in 1827; died in office
2802:
Previously Attorney General 1754–1756; Lord Speaker in 1783
2743:
Interim Chancellor of the Exchequer in 1754; died in office
3826:
3623:
Category:Judges of the Court of Appeal (England and Wales)
2296:
First Chief Justice after the Restoration; died in office
715:
Lord chief justices of the King's (Queen's) Bench, to 1880
676:
3479:
3474:
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2133:
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2106:
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2079:
2057:
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2030:
2025:
2003:
1998:
1976:
1971:
1949:
1944:
1922:
1917:
1895:
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1851:
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848:
832:
827:
813:
808:
792:
787:
773:
768:
751:
746:
603:, had its own chief justice: the Lord Chief Justice, the
2568:
Briefly Chief Justice of the Common Pleas in April 1687
3806:(2nd ed.). Oxford University Press. p. 574.
3777:(2nd ed.). Oxford University Press. p. 530.
3517:
Hereditary peerages created for the Lord Chief Justice
2771:
Previously Attorney General 1737–1754; died in office
2688:
Previously Attorney General 1720–1724; died in office
537:
changed the roles of judges, creating the position of
6010:. Iraq's mandate was not enacted and replaced by the
2380:
Formerly Lord Chief Baron of the Exchequer 1660–1671
3832:"What's in a Name? The High Court and its Divisions"
539:
President of the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom
3545:
Earl of Mansfield/Earl of Mansfield/Baron Mansfield
665:; the changed chief justice role was first held by
3958:
2540:Later Chief Justice of the Common Pleas 1687–1689
6331:
3613:Category:Lord chief justices of England and Wales
652:
6435:
3510:since the role's inception in the 13th century.
2462:Later Chief Justice of the Common Pleas in 1683
3580:Earl of Reading/Viscount Reading/Baron Reading
6038:
5576:
5153:
4487:
4290:
3944:
3802:. In Cannon, John; Crowcroft, Robert (eds.).
3773:. In Cannon, John; Crowcroft, Robert (eds.).
685:
649:. He held this office between 1996 and 2000.
638:, the last Chief Justice of Common Pleas, as
577:Sue Carr, Baroness Carr of Walton-on-the-Hill
533:, who normally sat in the highest court. The
491:
6414:Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha
5052:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
2656:Interim Chancellor of the Exchequer in 1721
561:. The equivalent in Northern Ireland is the
518:when the holder is male) is the head of the
5087:2. Occupied jointly with the United States.
6045:
6031:
5583:
5569:
5160:
5146:
4494:
4480:
4297:
4283:
3951:
3937:
498:
484:
196:His Majesty's Courts and Tribunals Service
64:
27:Head of the judiciary of England and Wales
4305:Chief justices of the territories of the
3654:. United Kingdom Government. 14 July 2017
622:The three courts became divisions of the
4062:Court for Divorce and Matrimonial Causes
3804:The Oxford Companion to British History
3775:The Oxford Companion to British History
3698:
677:Modification of title from Lord to Lady
512:Lady Chief Justice of England and Wales
74:The Baroness Carr of Walton-on-the-Hill
18:Lady Chief Justice of England and Wales
14:
6436:
3923:Lives of the Chief Justices of England
3725:
693:Judicial Conduct Investigations Office
663:President of the King's Bench Division
613:Court of the King's (or Queen's) Bench
563:Lord Chief Justice of Northern Ireland
551:Lord President of the Court of Session
394:Justice of the peace / lay magistrates
6449:Lists of judges in the United Kingdom
6330:
6026:
5564:
5141:
5101:obtained self-government through the
5097:4. In 1931, Canada and other British
5005:Vancouver Island and British Columbia
4973:Colony of the Queen Charlotte Islands
4475:
4356:
4278:
3932:
3858:
3797:
3768:
3728:The American Journal of Legal History
3702:Shaping the Nation: England 1360-1461
3672:
2991:
5491:Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland
5090:3. Occupied by Argentina during the
3859:Hymas, Charles (26 September 2023).
3673:Hymas, Charles (26 September 2023).
3666:
3346:First Lord Chief Justice of England
150:This article is part of the series:
6157:British Western Pacific Territories
5353:British Central Africa Protectorate
5078:San Andrés y Providencia Department
4759:Saint Andrew and Providence Islands
3496:Baroness Carr of Walton-on-the-Hill
587:Originally, each of the three high
323:Supreme Court of the United Kingdom
219:Supreme Court of the United Kingdom
32:Lord Chief Justice (disambiguation)
24:
5535:unilaterally declared independence
3912:
549:The equivalent in Scotland is the
56:The Judiciary of England and Wales
25:
6460:
6255:Territory of Papua and New Guinea
5799:North-Western Provinces/Allahabad
4187:Chief Justice of the Common Pleas
3538:Earl of Hardwicke/Baron Hardwicke
3524:Earl of Macclesfield/Baron Parker
3140:(Lord Trevethin from August 1921)
695:. They are also president of the
605:Chief Justice of the Common Pleas
4598:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
4072:Court of Great Sessions in Wales
3896:. Courts and Tribunals Judiciary
3488:
3462:
3436:
3409:
3390:Lord Phillips of Worth Matravers
3382:
3355:
3324:
3298:Previously a law lord from 1979
3234:Previously a law lord from 1944
3190:
3171:(Lord Hewart from 24 March 1922)
3158:
3127:
3091:
3060:
3033:
3006:
2952:
2925:
2893:
2861:
2834:
2807:
2776:
2748:
2720:
2693:
2661:
2633:
2601:
2573:
2545:
2490:
2439:
2412:
2385:
2357:
2329:
2301:
2229:
2202:
2175:
2148:
2120:
2093:
2066:
2039:
2012:
1985:
1958:
1931:
1904:
1811:
1740:
1603:
961:
671:Judicial Appointments Commission
667:Lord Phillips of Worth Matravers
456:Law Society of England and Wales
256:President of the Family Division
167:
100:Judicial Appointments Commission
50:
5431:Nigeria Colony and Protectorate
3705:. Clarendon Press. p. 48.
419:Director of Public Prosecutions
6444:Judiciary of England and Wales
6376:Australian Antarctic Territory
5982:British Indian Ocean Territory
4047:Court for Crown Cases Reserved
3960:Judiciary of England and Wales
3886:
3852:
3820:
3791:
3762:
3719:
3692:
3640:
659:Constitutional Reform Act 2005
653:Constitutional Reform Act 2005
535:Constitutional Reform Act 2005
520:judiciary of England and Wales
13:
1:
6332:Antarctica and South Atlantic
4697:Mosquito Coast (protectorate)
3734:(3). Temple University: 248.
3633:
2788:(Earl of Mansfield from 1776)
640:Lord Chief Justice of England
567:Lord Chief Justice of Ireland
553:, who also holds the post of
350:President of the King's Bench
251:President of the King's Bench
114:on the recommendation of the
110:Monarch of the United Kingdom
5857:Muscat and Oman protectorate
5505:Southern Rhodesia (Zimbabwe)
5475:Southern Rhodesia (Zimbabwe)
4501:
4192:Chief Baron of the Exchequer
609:Chief Baron of the Exchequer
283:County Court Business Centre
261:Chancellor of the High Court
7:
6368:British Antarctic Territory
6052:
4992:British Antigua and Barbuda
4202:Justice of the Common Pleas
4197:Justice of the King's Bench
4182:Lords of Appeal in Ordinary
4037:Court of Appeal in Chancery
3606:
3106:Viscount Reading from 1916,
524:courts of England and Wales
278:List of County Court venues
153:Courts of England and Wales
10:
6465:
6181:Gilbert and Ellice Islands
5167:
4357:
3828:The Lord Burnett of Maldon
3798:Smith, Richard A. (2015).
3769:Smith, Richard A. (2015).
3594:Baron Trevethin and Oaksey
3108:Earl of Reading from 1917)
2960:Sir Alexander Cockburn, Bt
2874:(Lord Tenterden from 1827)
2517:Lord Chancellor 1685–1688
686:Roles and responsibilities
582:
367:List of Crown Court venues
29:
6407:
6382:Commonwealth of Australia
6337:
6326:
6269:
6215:Commonwealth of Australia
6063:
6058:
6022:
6008:League of Nations mandate
6005:
5604:
5596:
5560:
5547:Lancaster House Agreement
5524:League of Nations mandate
5518:
5181:
5173:
5137:
5072:
4691:Willoughbyland (Suriname)
4512:
4507:
4471:
4363:
4352:
4317:
4247:
4226:
4219:
4169:
4161:Common Serjeant of London
4111:
4104:
4029:
3973:
3966:
3242:Lord Parker of Waddington
3000:
2997:
2994:
2988:
2503:(Lord Jeffreys from 1685)
565:, local successor to the
522:and the president of the
424:Crown Prosecution Service
133:
125:
105:
95:
83:
78:since 1 October 2023
61:
49:
41:
5843:Unfederated Malay States
5590:
5367:East Africa Protectorate
5116:in 1934, but remained a
5045:Dominion of Newfoundland
4908:Turks and Caicos Islands
4721:1665–1674 and 1702–1776
4619:Massachusetts Bay Colony
4077:Court of High Commission
3332:Lord Bingham of Cornhill
3104:(Lord Reading from 1914,
3041:Lord Russell of Killowen
2674:(Lord Raymond from 1731)
705:Judicial Executive Board
701:Magistrates' Association
647:Lord Bingham of Cornhill
559:High Court of Justiciary
161:Law of England and Wales
6411:14. Since 2009 part of
6248:Territory of New Guinea
6229:Dominion of New Zealand
6187:British Solomon Islands
6175:Union Islands (Tokelau)
6064:18th and 19th centuries
5179:17th and 18th centuries
4985:North-Western Territory
4795:Dominion of New England
4611:Saint Kitts & Nevis
4575:Saint Kitts & Nevis
4513:17th century and before
4343:Commonwealth of Nations
3699:Harriss, G. L. (2005).
3618:Category:English judges
3444:Lord Thomas of Cwmgiedd
3371:
3306:Lord Taylor of Gosforth
3017:
2906:(Lord Denman from 1834)
2614:(Lord Parker from 1714)
2511:
2506:
824:Sir Gilbert of Seagrave
213:Civil and family courts
5958:Federation of Malaya (
5869:Federated Malay States
5833:British North Borneo (
5541:) and continued as an
5103:Statute of Westminster
5059:West Indies Federation
4730:British Virgin Islands
4154:Recorder of Manchester
4016:High Court of Chivalry
3592:– extant, held by the
3582:– extant, held by the
3470:Lord Burnett of Maldon
628:Sir Alexander Cockburn
601:Court of the Exchequer
42:Lady Chief Justice of
6282:10. Suspended member.
6137:Colony of New Zealand
5969:Akrotiri and Dhekelia
5719:Straits Settlements (
5602:17th and 18th century
5545:state until the 1979
5030:Saint Kitts and Nevis
4645:Antigua & Barbuda
4519:19th and 20th century
4149:Recorder of Liverpool
4129:Court of Appeal judge
4082:Court of King's Bench
4052:Court of Common Pleas
3588:Alfred Lawrence, 1st
1361:William de Shareshull
1273:Richard de Willoughby
1229:Richard de Willoughby
1185:Richard de Willoughby
1119:Robert de Malberthorp
864:Sir William of Wilton
597:Court of Common Pleas
345:High Court of Justice
338:Court of Appeal judge
246:High Court of Justice
239:Court of Appeal judge
6397:Realm of New Zealand
6395:(transferred to the
6380:(transferred to the
6276:Realm of New Zealand
6273:9. Now part of the *
5751:Kingdom of Sarawak (
5641:Bengal (from 1862) (
5373:Anglo-Egyptian Sudan
4865:Prince Edward Island
4418:Malta (Protectorate)
4341:Now a member of the
3894:"Lord Chief Justice"
3830:(14 November 2019).
3800:"Lord Chief Justice"
3564:Charles Abbott, 1st
3543:William Murray, 1st
3529:Robert Raymond, 1st
943:Martin of Littlebury
902:Sir Robert de Briwes
555:Lord Justice-General
408:Criminal prosecution
90:The Right Honourable
5985:(before as part of
5972:(before as part of
5894:Kuwait protectorate
5850:Sultanate of Brunei
5643:West Bengal (India)
5481:Northern Rhodesia (
5437:South West Africa (
5397:Orange River Colony
5094:of April–June 1982.
5038:Trinidad and Tobago
5019:British Honduras (*
4124:Master of the Rolls
4006:Court of Protection
3628:Master of the Rolls
3598:Gordon Hewart, 1st
3584:Marquess of Reading
3571:Thomas Denman, 1st
3522:Thomas Parker, 1st
3084:Master of the Rolls
2992:Lord chief justice
989:Gilbert de Thornton
725:Lord chief justice
384:Magistrates' courts
300:Court of Protection
234:Master of the Rolls
184:Ministry of Justice
6221:Northern Territory
6163:Territory of Papua
6012:Anglo-Iraqi Treaty
5699:Billiton (Sumatra)
5533:Southern Rhodesia
5313:British Somaliland
5122:Dominion until it
5012:Dominion of Canada
4961:Province of Canada
4843:Cape Breton Island
4336:Commonwealth realm
4260:Admiralty Advocate
4207:Justice of Chester
4144:Recorder of London
4119:Lord Chief Justice
4067:Court of Exchequer
4021:Magistrates' Court
3578:Rufus Isaacs, 1st
3559:Baron Ellenborough
3550:Lloyd Kenyon, 1st
3536:Philip Yorke, 1st
3508:Lady Chief Justice
3198:Viscount Caldecote
1251:Geoffrey le Scrope
1207:Geoffrey le Scrope
1163:Geoffrey le Scrope
1097:Geoffrey le Scrope
922:Richard of Staines
764:Stephen de Segrave
697:Sentencing Council
516:Lord Chief Justice
466:Solicitor advocate
333:Lord Chief Justice
6431:
6430:
6427:
6426:
6400:
6385:
6322:
6321:
6264:
6263:
6202:(protected state)
6111:Western Australia
6018:
6017:
6000:
5999:
5655:Manila and Cavite
5556:
5555:
5513:
5512:
5133:
5132:
5067:
5066:
4999:Stikine Territory
4921:Columbia District
4467:
4466:
4370:England and Wales
4327:Current territory
4272:
4271:
4268:
4267:
4239:Solicitor General
4215:
4214:
4100:
4099:
4057:Court of Chancery
3514:
3513:
3480:30 September 2023
3427:30 September 2013
3395:30 September 2005
3373:30 September 2005
3247:29 September 1958
3230:29 September 1958
3172:
3141:
3109:
2979:
2978:
2907:
2875:
2842:Lord Ellenborough
2789:
2675:
2615:
2508:28 September 1683
2504:
2448:Francis Pemberton
2394:Richard Raynsford
2260:Richard Newdigate
2251:Knighted in 1660
2129:Thomas Richardson
1497:William Gascoigne
1427:John de Cavendish
1339:William de Thorpe
1234:10 September 1333
1217:10 September 1333
1212:20 September 1332
1195:20 September 1332
1075:Hervey de Stanton
883:Nicholas de Turri
632:Sir Fitzroy Kelly
508:
507:
305:Court of Chivalry
145:
144:
44:England and Wales
16:(Redirected from
6456:
6394:
6379:
6360:Tristan da Cunha
6352:Ascension Island
6328:
6327:
6312:Papua New Guinea
6124:Pitcairn Islands
6089:Auckland Islands
6061:
6060:
6047:
6040:
6033:
6024:
6023:
5806:British Borneo (
5705:British Malaya (
5635:Bengal (to 1862)
5599:
5598:
5585:
5578:
5571:
5562:
5561:
5403:Transvaal Colony
5391:Southern Nigeria
5385:Northern Nigeria
5232:Tristan da Cunha
5224:Ascension Island
5176:
5175:
5162:
5155:
5148:
5139:
5138:
4979:British Columbia
4967:Vancouver Island
4949:Windward Islands
4942:Falkland Islands
4931:British Guiana (
4665:New Haven Colony
4510:
4509:
4496:
4489:
4482:
4473:
4472:
4459:Northern Ireland
4453:Irish Free State
4354:
4353:
4331:Former territory
4323:
4299:
4292:
4285:
4276:
4275:
4234:Attorney General
4224:
4223:
4134:High Court judge
4109:
4108:
4087:Court of Probate
3971:
3970:
3953:
3946:
3939:
3930:
3929:
3906:
3905:
3903:
3901:
3890:
3884:
3883:
3881:
3879:
3856:
3850:
3849:
3847:
3845:
3836:
3824:
3818:
3817:
3795:
3789:
3788:
3766:
3760:
3759:
3723:
3717:
3716:
3696:
3690:
3689:
3687:
3685:
3670:
3664:
3663:
3661:
3659:
3644:
3557:Edward Law, 1st
3492:
3481:
3476:
3466:
3455:
3450:
3440:
3428:
3423:
3413:
3401:
3396:
3386:
3374:
3369:
3359:
3343:
3338:
3328:
3317:
3312:
3295:
3290:
3274:
3269:
3253:
3248:
3231:
3226:
3209:
3204:
3194:
3182:
3177:
3170:
3162:
3151:
3146:
3139:
3131:
3119:
3114:
3103:
3095:
3079:
3074:
3064:
3052:
3047:
3037:
3025:
3020:
3019:29 November 1880
3010:
2986:
2985:
2971:
2970:20 November 1880
2966:
2956:
2944:
2939:
2929:
2917:
2912:
2905:
2897:
2885:
2880:
2873:
2865:
2853:
2848:
2838:
2826:
2821:
2811:
2799:
2794:
2787:
2780:
2768:
2763:
2752:
2740:
2735:
2724:
2712:
2707:
2697:
2685:
2680:
2673:
2665:
2653:
2652:24 February 1725
2648:
2637:
2625:
2620:
2613:
2605:
2593:
2588:
2577:
2565:
2560:
2549:
2537:
2532:
2514:
2509:
2502:
2494:
2482:
2477:
2459:
2454:
2443:
2432:
2427:
2416:
2405:
2400:
2389:
2377:
2376:20 February 1676
2372:
2361:
2349:
2344:
2343:21 November 1665
2333:
2321:
2316:
2305:
2293:
2288:
2271:
2266:
2248:
2243:
2233:
2222:
2217:
2206:
2195:
2190:
2179:
2168:
2163:
2152:
2140:
2135:
2124:
2113:
2108:
2097:
2086:
2081:
2070:
2059:
2054:
2043:
2032:
2027:
2026:16 November 1616
2016:
2005:
2004:16 November 1616
2000:
1989:
1978:
1973:
1962:
1951:
1946:
1935:
1924:
1919:
1913:Christopher Wray
1908:
1897:
1892:
1875:
1870:
1853:
1848:
1831:
1826:
1815:
1804:
1799:
1782:
1777:
1760:
1755:
1744:
1733:
1728:
1711:
1706:
1705:24 November 1495
1689:
1688:8 September 1495
1684:
1667:
1662:
1645:
1640:
1623:
1618:
1607:
1596:
1591:
1574:
1569:
1552:
1547:
1530:
1529:12 December 1423
1525:
1519:William Hankford
1508:
1503:
1502:15 November 1400
1486:
1481:
1464:
1463:17 November 1387
1459:
1453:Robert Tresilian
1443:Peasants' Revolt
1441:Murdered in the
1438:
1433:
1416:
1411:
1394:
1389:
1372:
1367:
1350:
1345:
1344:26 November 1346
1328:
1327:26 November 1346
1323:
1306:
1301:
1284:
1279:
1262:
1257:
1240:
1235:
1218:
1213:
1196:
1191:
1174:
1169:
1168:19 December 1330
1152:
1151:19 December 1330
1147:
1130:
1125:
1108:
1103:
1086:
1081:
1065:
1060:
1043:
1038:
1021:
1016:
999:
994:
980:
975:
969:Ralph de Hengham
965:
954:
949:
933:
928:
912:
907:
893:
888:
874:
869:
855:
850:
834:
829:
815:
810:
794:
789:
775:
770:
753:
748:
742:William de Raley
719:
718:
630:and Chief Baron
500:
493:
486:
438:Legal profession
414:Attorney General
355:High Court judge
266:High Court judge
171:
170:
147:
146:
141:
129:29 November 1880
68:
54:
45:
39:
38:
21:
6464:
6463:
6459:
6458:
6457:
6455:
6454:
6453:
6434:
6433:
6432:
6423:
6403:
6391:Ross Dependency
6333:
6318:
6303:Solomon Islands
6265:
6260:
6191:
6129:
6117:South Australia
6077:New South Wales
6054:
6051:
6014:
6001:
5996:
5879:
5875:Weihai Garrison
5818:
5771:British India (
5695:Banka (Sumatra)
5687:
5592:
5589:
5552:
5514:
5509:
5377:
5295:
5215:
5169:
5166:
5129:
5068:
5063:
4955:Leeward Islands
4913:
4805:
4765:Leeward Islands
4669:
4563:Plymouth Colony
4503:
4500:
4463:
4359:
4348:
4321:
4313:
4303:
4273:
4264:
4255:King's Advocate
4243:
4211:
4177:Lord Chancellor
4165:
4096:
4025:
3996:Court of Appeal
3981:Court of equity
3962:
3957:
3915:
3913:Further reading
3910:
3909:
3899:
3897:
3892:
3891:
3887:
3877:
3875:
3857:
3853:
3843:
3841:
3834:
3825:
3821:
3814:
3796:
3792:
3785:
3767:
3763:
3724:
3720:
3713:
3697:
3693:
3683:
3681:
3671:
3667:
3657:
3655:
3646:
3645:
3641:
3636:
3609:
3590:Baron Trevethin
3566:Baron Tenterden
3519:
3500:1 October 2023
3225:23 January 1946
3208:23 January 1946
3203:14 October 1940
3181:12 October 1940
3169:
3138:
3136:Alfred Lawrence
3113:21 October 1913
3107:
3105:
3102:
3078:21 October 1913
3073:24 October 1900
3068:Lord Alverstone
2984:
2911:4 November 1832
2904:
2884:4 November 1832
2879:2 November 1818
2872:
2852:2 November 1818
2793:8 November 1756
2786:
2706:31 October 1733
2684:31 October 1733
2672:
2612:
2596:Died in office
2531:23 October 1685
2513:23 October 1685
2501:
2499:George Jeffreys
2485:Died in office
2476:23 January 1683
2471:Edmund Saunders
2421:William Scroggs
2352:Died in office
2324:Died in office
2315:19 October 1663
2287:21 October 1660
2265:17 January 1660
2247:17 January 1660
2216:12 October 1648
2189:31 October 1642
2167:31 October 1642
2143:Died in office
2139:4 February 1635
2134:24 October 1631
2112:24 October 1631
2107:5 February 1627
2085:5 February 1627
2080:26 January 1625
2058:26 January 1625
2053:29 January 1621
2031:29 January 1621
1999:25 October 1613
1977:25 October 1613
1918:8 November 1574
1896:8 November 1574
1891:22 January 1559
1874:22 January 1559
1864:Edward Saunders
1842:William Portman
1793:Roger Cholmeley
1776:9 November 1545
1759:9 November 1545
1754:21 January 1539
1732:21 January 1539
1727:23 January 1526
1710:23 January 1526
1661:23 January 1469
1644:23 January 1469
1617:25 January 1442
1595:25 January 1442
1568:20 January 1439
1551:20 January 1439
1546:21 January 1424
1485:21 October 1400
1480:31 January 1388
1410:29 October 1365
1393:29 October 1365
1366:26 October 1350
1349:26 October 1350
1146:28 October 1329
1141:Henry le Scrope
1129:28 October 1329
1054:Henry le Scrope
927:6 November 1269
911:6 November 1269
784:William of York
717:
709:Judges' Council
703:and chairs the
688:
679:
655:
585:
543:Court of Appeal
531:lord chancellor
514:(alternatively
504:
475:
474:
439:
431:
430:
409:
401:
400:
328:Court of Appeal
318:
317:Criminal courts
310:
309:
229:Court of Appeal
214:
206:
205:
201:Judges' Council
189:Lord Chancellor
179:
168:
137:
120:Lord Chancellor
113:
79:
77:
76:
72:
69:
57:
43:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6462:
6452:
6451:
6446:
6429:
6428:
6425:
6424:
6422:
6421:
6418:
6408:
6405:
6404:
6402:
6401:
6386:
6371:
6363:
6355:
6347:
6338:
6335:
6334:
6324:
6323:
6320:
6319:
6317:
6316:
6307:
6298:
6283:
6280:
6270:
6267:
6266:
6262:
6261:
6259:
6258:
6250:
6244:
6238:
6232:
6224:
6210:
6204:
6194:
6192:
6190:
6189:
6183:
6177:
6171:
6165:
6159:
6153:
6145:
6139:
6132:
6130:
6128:
6127:
6119:
6113:
6107:
6101:
6095:New Hebrides (
6091:
6085:
6079:
6072:
6069:
6068:
6065:
6059:
6056:
6055:
6050:
6049:
6042:
6035:
6027:
6020:
6019:
6016:
6015:
6006:
6003:
6002:
5998:
5997:
5995:
5994:
5977:
5964:
5954:
5948:
5940:
5930:
5924:North Borneo (
5920:
5914:
5908:
5902:
5896:
5890:
5889:(protectorate)
5882:
5880:
5878:
5877:
5871:
5865:
5863:Trucial States
5859:
5853:
5845:
5839:
5829:
5828:(protectorate)
5821:
5819:
5817:
5816:
5802:
5767:
5757:
5747:
5741:
5735:
5733:Colony of Aden
5729:
5715:
5701:
5690:
5688:
5686:
5685:
5677:
5667:
5657:
5651:
5637:
5631:
5625:
5613:
5610:
5609:
5606:
5603:
5597:
5594:
5593:
5588:
5587:
5580:
5573:
5565:
5558:
5557:
5554:
5553:
5551:
5550:
5531:Self-governing
5527:
5519:
5516:
5515:
5511:
5510:
5508:
5507:
5501:
5493:
5487:
5477:
5471:
5461:
5453:
5443:
5433:
5427:
5419:
5417:Nigeria Colony
5413:
5405:
5399:
5393:
5387:
5380:
5378:
5376:
5375:
5369:
5363:
5355:
5349:
5339:
5329:
5321:
5315:
5309:
5303:Bechuanaland (
5298:
5296:
5294:
5293:
5287:
5277:
5267:
5261:
5255:
5247:
5241:
5235:
5227:
5218:
5216:
5214:
5213:
5207:
5199:
5190:
5187:
5186:
5183:
5180:
5174:
5171:
5170:
5165:
5164:
5157:
5150:
5142:
5135:
5134:
5131:
5130:
5128:
5127:
5110:
5095:
5088:
5085:
5073:
5070:
5069:
5065:
5064:
5062:
5061:
5055:
5047:
5041:
5033:
5025:
5015:
5007:
5001:
4995:
4987:
4981:
4975:
4969:
4963:
4957:
4951:
4945:
4937:
4927:
4925:Oregon Country
4916:
4914:
4912:
4911:
4903:
4897:
4891:
4885:
4879:
4873:
4867:
4861:
4853:
4845:
4839:
4833:
4827:
4825:South Carolina
4821:
4819:North Carolina
4815:
4808:
4806:
4804:
4803:
4797:
4791:
4785:
4779:
4773:
4767:
4761:
4755:
4749:
4741:
4738:Cayman Islands
4733:
4725:
4719:
4713:
4707:
4699:
4693:
4687:
4679:
4672:
4670:
4668:
4667:
4661:
4655:
4649:
4635:
4627:
4621:
4615:
4601:
4593:
4587:
4579:
4565:
4559:
4551:
4545:
4537:
4531:
4524:
4521:
4520:
4517:
4514:
4508:
4505:
4504:
4499:
4498:
4491:
4484:
4476:
4469:
4468:
4465:
4464:
4462:
4461:
4455:
4449:
4441:
4439:Ionian Islands
4435:
4429:
4426:Malta (Colony)
4421:
4413:
4407:
4401:
4393:
4387:
4381:
4373:
4364:
4361:
4360:
4350:
4349:
4347:
4346:
4338:
4332:
4329:
4324:
4318:
4315:
4314:
4311:United Kingdom
4307:British Empire
4302:
4301:
4294:
4287:
4279:
4270:
4269:
4266:
4265:
4263:
4262:
4257:
4251:
4249:
4245:
4244:
4242:
4241:
4236:
4230:
4228:
4221:
4217:
4216:
4213:
4212:
4210:
4209:
4204:
4199:
4194:
4189:
4184:
4179:
4173:
4171:
4167:
4166:
4164:
4163:
4158:
4156:
4151:
4146:
4141:
4136:
4131:
4126:
4121:
4115:
4113:
4106:
4102:
4101:
4098:
4097:
4095:
4094:
4089:
4084:
4079:
4074:
4069:
4064:
4059:
4054:
4049:
4044:
4039:
4033:
4031:
4027:
4026:
4024:
4023:
4018:
4013:
4008:
4003:
3998:
3993:
3988:
3983:
3977:
3975:
3968:
3964:
3963:
3956:
3955:
3948:
3941:
3933:
3927:
3926:
3919:Campbell, John
3914:
3911:
3908:
3907:
3885:
3851:
3819:
3812:
3790:
3783:
3771:"King's Bench"
3761:
3740:10.2307/844792
3718:
3711:
3691:
3665:
3638:
3637:
3635:
3632:
3631:
3630:
3625:
3620:
3615:
3608:
3605:
3604:
3603:
3602:– extinct 1964
3596:
3586:
3576:
3569:
3568:– extinct 1939
3562:
3555:
3548:
3541:
3534:
3533:– extinct 1756
3527:
3518:
3515:
3512:
3511:
3504:
3501:
3498:
3493:
3485:
3484:
3482:
3477:
3475:2 October 2017
3472:
3467:
3459:
3458:
3456:
3454:1 October 2017
3451:
3449:1 October 2013
3446:
3441:
3433:
3432:
3429:
3424:
3422:1 October 2008
3419:
3414:
3406:
3405:
3402:
3400:1 October 2008
3397:
3392:
3387:
3379:
3378:
3375:
3370:
3365:
3360:
3352:
3351:
3344:
3339:
3334:
3329:
3321:
3320:
3318:
3313:
3308:
3303:
3300:
3299:
3296:
3291:
3286:
3281:
3278:
3277:
3275:
3270:
3265:
3260:
3257:
3256:
3254:
3249:
3244:
3239:
3236:
3235:
3232:
3227:
3222:
3217:
3214:
3213:
3210:
3205:
3200:
3195:
3187:
3186:
3183:
3178:
3173:
3163:
3155:
3154:
3152:
3147:
3142:
3132:
3124:
3123:
3120:
3115:
3110:
3096:
3088:
3087:
3080:
3075:
3070:
3065:
3057:
3056:
3053:
3051:10 August 1900
3048:
3043:
3038:
3030:
3029:
3026:
3021:
3016:
3014:Lord Coleridge
3011:
3003:
3002:
2999:
2996:
2993:
2990:
2983:
2980:
2977:
2976:
2972:
2967:
2962:
2957:
2949:
2948:
2945:
2940:
2935:
2930:
2922:
2921:
2918:
2913:
2908:
2898:
2890:
2889:
2886:
2881:
2876:
2870:Charles Abbott
2866:
2858:
2857:
2854:
2849:
2844:
2839:
2831:
2830:
2827:
2822:
2817:
2812:
2804:
2803:
2800:
2795:
2790:
2784:Lord Mansfield
2781:
2773:
2772:
2769:
2764:
2759:
2753:
2745:
2744:
2741:
2736:
2731:
2725:
2717:
2716:
2713:
2708:
2703:
2701:Lord Hardwicke
2698:
2690:
2689:
2686:
2681:
2676:
2670:Robert Raymond
2666:
2658:
2657:
2654:
2649:
2644:
2638:
2630:
2629:
2626:
2621:
2616:
2606:
2598:
2597:
2594:
2589:
2584:
2578:
2570:
2569:
2566:
2561:
2556:
2550:
2542:
2541:
2538:
2533:
2528:
2526:Edward Herbert
2522:
2519:
2518:
2515:
2510:
2505:
2495:
2487:
2486:
2483:
2478:
2473:
2467:
2464:
2463:
2460:
2455:
2450:
2444:
2436:
2435:
2433:
2428:
2423:
2417:
2409:
2408:
2406:
2401:
2396:
2390:
2382:
2381:
2378:
2373:
2368:
2362:
2354:
2353:
2350:
2345:
2340:
2334:
2326:
2325:
2322:
2317:
2312:
2306:
2298:
2297:
2294:
2292:4 October 1663
2289:
2284:
2278:
2275:
2274:
2272:
2270:1 October 1660
2267:
2262:
2256:
2253:
2252:
2249:
2244:
2239:
2234:
2226:
2225:
2223:
2218:
2213:
2207:
2199:
2198:
2196:
2191:
2186:
2180:
2172:
2171:
2169:
2164:
2159:
2153:
2145:
2144:
2141:
2136:
2131:
2125:
2117:
2116:
2114:
2109:
2104:
2098:
2090:
2089:
2087:
2082:
2077:
2071:
2063:
2062:
2060:
2055:
2050:
2044:
2036:
2035:
2033:
2028:
2023:
2017:
2009:
2008:
2006:
2001:
1996:
1990:
1982:
1981:
1979:
1974:
1969:
1967:Thomas Fleming
1963:
1955:
1954:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1936:
1928:
1927:
1925:
1920:
1915:
1909:
1901:
1900:
1898:
1893:
1888:
1882:
1879:
1878:
1876:
1871:
1866:
1860:
1857:
1856:
1854:
1849:
1844:
1838:
1835:
1834:
1832:
1827:
1825:4 October 1553
1822:
1820:Thomas Bromley
1816:
1808:
1807:
1805:
1803:4 October 1553
1800:
1795:
1789:
1786:
1785:
1783:
1778:
1773:
1771:Richard Lyster
1767:
1764:
1763:
1761:
1756:
1751:
1749:Edward Montagu
1745:
1737:
1736:
1734:
1729:
1724:
1722:John FitzJames
1718:
1715:
1714:
1712:
1707:
1702:
1696:
1693:
1692:
1690:
1685:
1680:
1678:William Hussey
1674:
1671:
1670:
1668:
1663:
1658:
1656:Thomas Billing
1652:
1649:
1648:
1646:
1641:
1636:
1630:
1627:
1626:
1624:
1619:
1614:
1612:John Fortescue
1608:
1600:
1599:
1597:
1592:
1587:
1581:
1578:
1577:
1575:
1570:
1565:
1559:
1556:
1555:
1553:
1548:
1543:
1541:William Cheyne
1537:
1534:
1533:
1531:
1526:
1521:
1515:
1512:
1511:
1509:
1504:
1499:
1493:
1490:
1489:
1487:
1482:
1477:
1475:Walter Clopton
1471:
1468:
1467:
1465:
1460:
1455:
1449:
1446:
1445:
1439:
1434:
1429:
1423:
1420:
1419:
1417:
1412:
1407:
1401:
1398:
1397:
1395:
1390:
1385:
1379:
1376:
1375:
1373:
1368:
1363:
1357:
1354:
1353:
1351:
1346:
1341:
1335:
1332:
1331:
1329:
1324:
1322:8 January 1341
1319:
1313:
1310:
1309:
1307:
1305:8 January 1341
1302:
1297:
1295:Robert Parning
1291:
1288:
1287:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1269:
1266:
1265:
1263:
1258:
1253:
1247:
1244:
1243:
1241:
1236:
1231:
1225:
1222:
1221:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1203:
1200:
1199:
1197:
1192:
1187:
1181:
1178:
1177:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1159:
1156:
1155:
1153:
1148:
1143:
1137:
1134:
1133:
1131:
1126:
1121:
1115:
1112:
1111:
1109:
1104:
1099:
1093:
1090:
1089:
1087:
1082:
1080:September 1323
1077:
1072:
1069:
1068:
1066:
1064:September 1323
1061:
1056:
1050:
1047:
1046:
1044:
1039:
1034:
1028:
1025:
1024:
1022:
1017:
1012:
1010:Roger Brabazon
1006:
1003:
1002:
1000:
995:
990:
987:
984:
983:
981:
976:
971:
966:
958:
957:
955:
950:
945:
940:
937:
936:
934:
929:
924:
919:
916:
915:
913:
908:
903:
900:
897:
896:
894:
889:
884:
881:
878:
877:
875:
870:
865:
862:
859:
858:
856:
851:
846:
841:
838:
837:
835:
830:
825:
822:
819:
818:
816:
811:
806:
801:
798:
797:
795:
790:
785:
782:
779:
778:
776:
771:
766:
760:
757:
756:
754:
749:
744:
739:
736:
735:
732:
729:
726:
723:
716:
713:
687:
684:
678:
675:
654:
651:
636:Lord Coleridge
584:
581:
506:
505:
503:
502:
495:
488:
480:
477:
476:
473:
472:
471:
470:
469:
468:
453:
452:
451:
440:
437:
436:
433:
432:
429:
428:
427:
426:
416:
410:
407:
406:
403:
402:
399:
398:
397:
396:
391:
389:District judge
381:
380:
379:
374:
369:
359:
358:
357:
352:
342:
341:
340:
335:
325:
319:
316:
315:
312:
311:
308:
307:
302:
297:
292:
291:
290:
288:District judge
285:
280:
270:
269:
268:
263:
258:
253:
243:
242:
241:
236:
226:
221:
215:
212:
211:
208:
207:
204:
203:
198:
193:
192:
191:
180:
178:Administration
177:
176:
173:
172:
164:
163:
157:
156:
143:
142:
135:
131:
130:
127:
123:
122:
116:Prime Minister
107:
103:
102:
97:
93:
92:
87:
81:
80:
70:
63:
62:
59:
58:
55:
47:
46:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6461:
6450:
6447:
6445:
6442:
6441:
6439:
6419:
6416:
6415:
6410:
6409:
6406:
6398:
6393:
6392:
6387:
6383:
6378:
6377:
6372:
6370:
6369:
6364:
6362:
6361:
6356:
6354:
6353:
6348:
6346:
6345:
6340:
6339:
6336:
6329:
6325:
6314:
6313:
6308:
6305:
6304:
6300:12. Now the *
6299:
6296:
6295:
6290:
6289:
6284:
6281:
6278:
6277:
6272:
6271:
6268:
6257:
6256:
6251:
6249:
6245:
6243:
6239:
6237:
6233:
6231:
6230:
6225:
6223:
6222:
6217:
6216:
6211:
6209:
6205:
6203:
6201:
6196:
6195:
6193:
6188:
6184:
6182:
6178:
6176:
6172:
6170:
6166:
6164:
6160:
6158:
6154:
6152:
6151:
6146:
6144:
6140:
6138:
6134:
6133:
6131:
6126:
6125:
6120:
6118:
6114:
6112:
6108:
6106:
6102:
6100:
6098:
6092:
6090:
6086:
6084:
6080:
6078:
6074:
6073:
6071:
6070:
6066:
6062:
6057:
6048:
6043:
6041:
6036:
6034:
6029:
6028:
6025:
6021:
6013:
6009:
6004:
5992:
5988:
5984:
5983:
5978:
5975:
5971:
5970:
5965:
5963:
5961:
5955:
5953:
5952:Malayan Union
5949:
5947:
5946:
5941:
5939:
5937:
5931:
5929:
5927:
5921:
5919:
5918:South Vietnam
5915:
5913:
5909:
5907:
5903:
5901:
5897:
5895:
5891:
5888:
5884:
5883:
5881:
5876:
5872:
5870:
5866:
5864:
5860:
5858:
5854:
5852:
5851:
5846:
5844:
5840:
5838:
5836:
5830:
5827:
5823:
5822:
5820:
5815:
5813:
5809:
5808:East Malaysia
5803:
5800:
5796:
5792:
5788:
5784:
5782:
5778:
5774:
5768:
5766:
5764:
5758:
5756:
5754:
5748:
5746:
5742:
5740:
5736:
5734:
5730:
5728:
5726:
5722:
5716:
5714:
5712:
5708:
5707:West Malaysia
5702:
5700:
5696:
5692:
5691:
5689:
5684:
5683:
5678:
5676:
5674:
5668:
5666:
5664:
5658:
5656:
5652:
5650:
5648:
5644:
5638:
5636:
5632:
5630:
5626:
5623:
5619:
5615:
5614:
5612:
5611:
5607:
5601:
5600:
5595:
5586:
5581:
5579:
5574:
5572:
5567:
5566:
5563:
5559:
5548:
5544:
5540:
5536:
5532:
5528:
5525:
5521:
5520:
5517:
5506:
5502:
5500:
5499:
5494:
5492:
5488:
5486:
5484:
5478:
5476:
5472:
5470:
5468:
5462:
5460:
5459:
5454:
5452:
5450:
5444:
5442:
5440:
5434:
5432:
5428:
5426:
5425:
5420:
5418:
5414:
5412:
5411:
5406:
5404:
5400:
5398:
5394:
5392:
5388:
5386:
5382:
5381:
5379:
5374:
5370:
5368:
5364:
5362:
5361:
5356:
5354:
5350:
5348:
5346:
5340:
5338:
5336:
5330:
5328:
5327:
5322:
5320:
5316:
5314:
5310:
5308:
5306:
5300:
5299:
5297:
5292:
5288:
5286:
5284:
5278:
5276:
5274:
5268:
5266:
5262:
5260:
5256:
5254:
5253:
5248:
5246:
5242:
5240:
5236:
5234:
5233:
5228:
5226:
5225:
5220:
5219:
5217:
5212:
5208:
5206:
5205:
5200:
5198:
5197:
5192:
5191:
5189:
5188:
5184:
5178:
5177:
5172:
5163:
5158:
5156:
5151:
5149:
5144:
5143:
5140:
5136:
5125:
5124:joined Canada
5121:
5120:
5115:
5111:
5108:
5107:Canada's name
5104:
5100:
5096:
5093:
5092:Falklands War
5089:
5086:
5083:
5079:
5075:
5074:
5071:
5060:
5056:
5054:
5053:
5048:
5046:
5042:
5040:
5039:
5034:
5032:
5031:
5026:
5024:
5022:
5016:
5014:
5013:
5008:
5006:
5002:
5000:
4996:
4994:
4993:
4988:
4986:
4982:
4980:
4976:
4974:
4970:
4968:
4964:
4962:
4958:
4956:
4952:
4950:
4946:
4944:
4943:
4938:
4936:
4934:
4928:
4926:
4922:
4918:
4917:
4915:
4910:
4909:
4904:
4902:
4898:
4896:
4892:
4890:
4889:New Brunswick
4886:
4884:
4880:
4878:
4874:
4872:
4868:
4866:
4862:
4860:
4859:
4854:
4852:
4851:
4846:
4844:
4840:
4838:
4834:
4832:
4828:
4826:
4822:
4820:
4816:
4814:
4810:
4809:
4807:
4802:
4801:Massachusetts
4798:
4796:
4792:
4790:
4786:
4784:
4783:New Hampshire
4780:
4778:
4774:
4772:
4768:
4766:
4762:
4760:
4756:
4754:
4753:Rupert's Land
4750:
4748:
4747:
4742:
4740:
4739:
4734:
4732:
4731:
4726:
4724:
4720:
4718:
4714:
4712:
4708:
4706:
4705:
4700:
4698:
4694:
4692:
4688:
4686:
4685:
4680:
4678:
4674:
4673:
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4506:
4497:
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4456:
4454:
4450:
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4427:
4422:
4420:
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4412:
4408:
4406:
4402:
4400:
4399:
4394:
4392:
4388:
4386:
4382:
4380:
4379:
4375:Since c.1200
4374:
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4371:
4366:
4365:
4362:
4355:
4351:
4345:
4344:
4339:
4337:
4333:
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4312:
4308:
4300:
4295:
4293:
4288:
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4281:
4280:
4277:
4261:
4258:
4256:
4253:
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4250:
4246:
4240:
4237:
4235:
4232:
4231:
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4218:
4208:
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4185:
4183:
4180:
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4172:
4168:
4162:
4159:
4157:
4155:
4152:
4150:
4147:
4145:
4142:
4140:
4139:Circuit judge
4137:
4135:
4132:
4130:
4127:
4125:
4122:
4120:
4117:
4116:
4114:
4110:
4107:
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4093:
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4055:
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4048:
4045:
4043:
4040:
4038:
4035:
4034:
4032:
4028:
4022:
4019:
4017:
4014:
4012:
4009:
4007:
4004:
4002:
3999:
3997:
3994:
3992:
3991:Privy Council
3989:
3987:
3986:Supreme Court
3984:
3982:
3979:
3978:
3976:
3972:
3969:
3965:
3961:
3954:
3949:
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3942:
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3934:
3931:
3924:
3920:
3917:
3916:
3895:
3889:
3874:
3870:
3866:
3865:The Telegraph
3862:
3855:
3840:
3833:
3829:
3823:
3815:
3813:9780199677832
3809:
3805:
3801:
3794:
3786:
3784:9780199677832
3780:
3776:
3772:
3765:
3757:
3753:
3749:
3745:
3741:
3737:
3733:
3729:
3722:
3714:
3712:9780198228165
3708:
3704:
3703:
3695:
3680:
3679:The Telegraph
3676:
3669:
3653:
3652:Press Release
3649:
3643:
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3626:
3624:
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3570:
3567:
3563:
3560:
3556:
3553:
3549:
3546:
3542:
3539:
3535:
3532:
3531:Baron Raymond
3528:
3525:
3521:
3520:
3509:
3505:
3502:
3499:
3497:
3494:
3491:
3487:
3486:
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3473:
3471:
3468:
3465:
3461:
3460:
3457:
3452:
3447:
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3442:
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3435:
3434:
3430:
3425:
3420:
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3408:
3407:
3403:
3398:
3393:
3391:
3388:
3385:
3381:
3380:
3376:
3366:
3364:
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3353:
3349:
3345:
3340:
3335:
3333:
3330:
3327:
3323:
3322:
3319:
3314:
3311:27 April 1992
3309:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3301:
3297:
3294:27 April 1992
3292:
3289:15 April 1980
3287:
3285:
3282:
3280:
3279:
3276:
3273:15 April 1980
3271:
3268:20 April 1971
3266:
3264:
3261:
3259:
3258:
3255:
3252:20 April 1971
3250:
3245:
3243:
3240:
3238:
3237:
3233:
3228:
3223:
3221:
3218:
3216:
3215:
3211:
3206:
3201:
3199:
3196:
3193:
3189:
3188:
3184:
3179:
3174:
3168:
3167:Gordon Hewart
3164:
3161:
3157:
3156:
3153:
3148:
3145:15 April 1921
3143:
3137:
3133:
3130:
3126:
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3022:
3015:
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3009:
3005:
3004:
2987:
2973:
2968:
2963:
2961:
2958:
2955:
2951:
2950:
2946:
2941:
2936:
2934:
2933:Lord Campbell
2931:
2928:
2924:
2923:
2919:
2914:
2909:
2903:
2902:Thomas Denman
2899:
2896:
2892:
2891:
2887:
2882:
2877:
2871:
2867:
2864:
2860:
2859:
2855:
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2847:11 April 1802
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2643:
2639:
2636:
2632:
2631:
2627:
2622:
2619:11 March 1710
2617:
2611:
2610:Thomas Parker
2607:
2604:
2600:
2599:
2595:
2590:
2587:17 April 1689
2585:
2583:
2579:
2576:
2572:
2571:
2567:
2564:17 April 1689
2562:
2559:22 April 1687
2557:
2555:
2554:Robert Wright
2551:
2548:
2544:
2543:
2539:
2536:22 April 1687
2534:
2529:
2527:
2523:
2521:
2520:
2516:
2500:
2496:
2493:
2489:
2488:
2484:
2479:
2474:
2472:
2468:
2466:
2465:
2461:
2456:
2453:11 April 1681
2451:
2449:
2445:
2442:
2438:
2437:
2434:
2431:11 April 1681
2429:
2424:
2422:
2418:
2415:
2411:
2410:
2407:
2402:
2399:12 April 1676
2397:
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2323:
2318:
2313:
2311:
2307:
2304:
2300:
2299:
2295:
2290:
2285:
2283:
2282:Robert Foster
2279:
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2276:
2273:
2268:
2263:
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2257:
2255:
2254:
2250:
2245:
2240:
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2208:
2205:
2201:
2200:
2197:
2192:
2187:
2185:
2181:
2178:
2174:
2173:
2170:
2165:
2162:14 April 1635
2160:
2158:
2157:John Bramston
2154:
2151:
2147:
2146:
2142:
2137:
2132:
2130:
2126:
2123:
2119:
2118:
2115:
2110:
2105:
2103:
2102:Nicholas Hyde
2099:
2096:
2092:
2091:
2088:
2083:
2078:
2076:
2075:Ranulph Crewe
2072:
2069:
2065:
2064:
2061:
2056:
2051:
2049:
2045:
2042:
2038:
2037:
2034:
2029:
2024:
2022:
2021:Henry Montagu
2018:
2015:
2011:
2010:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1995:
1991:
1988:
1984:
1983:
1980:
1975:
1970:
1968:
1964:
1961:
1957:
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1953:
1948:
1943:
1941:
1937:
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1930:
1929:
1926:
1921:
1916:
1914:
1910:
1907:
1903:
1902:
1899:
1894:
1889:
1887:
1886:Robert Catlyn
1883:
1881:
1880:
1877:
1872:
1867:
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1798:21 March 1552
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1781:21 March 1552
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1590:13 April 1440
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1573:24 March 1440
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1524:29 March 1413
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1507:29 March 1413
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1336:
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1325:
1320:
1318:
1317:William Scott
1314:
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1311:
1308:
1303:
1298:
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1289:
1286:
1281:
1276:
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1226:
1224:
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1220:
1215:
1210:
1208:
1204:
1202:
1201:
1198:
1193:
1190:28 March 1332
1188:
1186:
1182:
1180:
1179:
1176:
1173:28 March 1332
1171:
1166:
1164:
1160:
1158:
1157:
1154:
1149:
1144:
1142:
1138:
1136:
1135:
1132:
1127:
1122:
1120:
1116:
1114:
1113:
1110:
1105:
1102:21 March 1324
1100:
1098:
1094:
1092:
1091:
1088:
1085:21 March 1324
1083:
1078:
1076:
1073:
1071:
1070:
1067:
1062:
1057:
1055:
1051:
1049:
1048:
1045:
1040:
1035:
1033:
1029:
1027:
1026:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1011:
1007:
1005:
1004:
1001:
996:
991:
988:
986:
985:
982:
977:
972:
970:
967:
964:
960:
959:
956:
951:
946:
944:
941:
939:
938:
935:
930:
925:
923:
920:
918:
917:
914:
909:
904:
901:
899:
898:
895:
890:
885:
882:
880:
879:
876:
871:
866:
863:
861:
860:
857:
852:
847:
845:
844:Henry of Bath
842:
840:
839:
836:
831:
826:
823:
821:
820:
817:
812:
807:
805:
804:Henry of Bath
802:
800:
799:
796:
791:
786:
783:
781:
780:
777:
772:
767:
765:
761:
759:
758:
755:
750:
745:
743:
740:
738:
737:
733:
730:
727:
724:
721:
720:
712:
710:
706:
702:
698:
694:
683:
674:
672:
668:
664:
660:
650:
648:
643:
641:
637:
633:
629:
625:
620:
618:
614:
610:
606:
602:
598:
594:
590:
580:
578:
574:
572:
568:
564:
560:
556:
552:
547:
544:
540:
536:
532:
527:
525:
521:
517:
513:
501:
496:
494:
489:
487:
482:
481:
479:
478:
467:
464:
463:
462:
459:
458:
457:
454:
450:
447:
446:
445:
442:
441:
435:
434:
425:
422:
421:
420:
417:
415:
412:
411:
405:
404:
395:
392:
390:
387:
386:
385:
382:
378:
375:
373:
372:Circuit judge
370:
368:
365:
364:
363:
360:
356:
353:
351:
348:
347:
346:
343:
339:
336:
334:
331:
330:
329:
326:
324:
321:
320:
314:
313:
306:
303:
301:
298:
296:
293:
289:
286:
284:
281:
279:
276:
275:
274:
271:
267:
264:
262:
259:
257:
254:
252:
249:
248:
247:
244:
240:
237:
235:
232:
231:
230:
227:
225:
224:Privy Council
222:
220:
217:
216:
210:
209:
202:
199:
197:
194:
190:
187:
186:
185:
182:
181:
175:
174:
166:
165:
162:
159:
158:
155:
154:
149:
148:
140:
136:
132:
128:
124:
121:
117:
111:
108:
104:
101:
98:
94:
91:
88:
86:
82:
75:
67:
60:
53:
48:
40:
37:
33:
19:
6412:
6389:
6374:
6366:
6358:
6350:
6344:Saint Helena
6342:
6310:
6301:
6292:
6286:
6274:
6253:
6227:
6219:
6213:
6199:
6169:Cook Islands
6148:
6122:
6096:
6067:20th century
5980:
5967:
5959:
5943:
5935:
5925:
5848:
5834:
5811:
5807:
5780:
5776:
5772:
5762:
5752:
5724:
5720:
5710:
5706:
5680:
5672:
5662:
5646:
5642:
5629:Pulo Condore
5608:20th century
5605:19th century
5543:unrecognised
5537:in 1965 (as
5496:
5482:
5466:
5465:Tanganyika (
5456:
5448:
5438:
5424:South Africa
5422:
5408:
5358:
5344:
5334:
5324:
5304:
5282:
5281:Gold Coast (
5272:
5271:Basutoland (
5250:
5230:
5222:
5204:Sierra Leone
5202:
5196:Saint Helena
5194:
5185:20th century
5182:19th century
5117:
5050:
5036:
5028:
5020:
5010:
4990:
4940:
4932:
4906:
4901:Upper Canada
4895:Lower Canada
4883:West Florida
4877:East Florida
4856:
4848:
4789:Pennsylvania
4744:
4736:
4728:
4702:
4682:
4659:Rhode Island
4642:
4630:
4608:
4596:
4582:
4572:
4554:
4540:
4535:Newfoundland
4516:18th century
4444:
4424:
4416:
4396:
4376:
4369:
4368:
4340:
4326:
4220:Law Officers
4118:
4092:Star Chamber
4042:Assize Court
3922:
3900:30 September
3898:. Retrieved
3888:
3876:. Retrieved
3864:
3854:
3842:. Retrieved
3839:judiciary.uk
3838:
3822:
3803:
3793:
3774:
3764:
3731:
3727:
3721:
3701:
3694:
3684:30 September
3682:. Retrieved
3678:
3668:
3656:. Retrieved
3651:
3642:
3600:Baron Hewart
3573:Baron Denman
3552:Baron Kenyon
3507:
3347:
3263:Lord Widgery
3220:Lord Goddard
3176:8 March 1922
3150:2 March 1922
3118:8 March 1921
3100:Rufus Isaacs
3046:11 July 1894
3024:14 June 1894
2965:24 June 1859
2943:24 June 1859
2938:5 March 1850
2916:5 March 1850
2825:4 April 1802
2757:Dudley Ryder
2739:8 April 1754
2679:2 March 1725
2592:5 March 1710
2481:19 June 1683
2366:Matthew Hale
2338:John Kelynge
2242:15 June 1655
2221:15 June 1655
2194:October 1645
2184:Robert Heath
1972:25 June 1607
1950:25 June 1607
1847:11 June 1555
1830:11 June 1555
1634:John Markham
1458:22 June 1381
1437:14 June 1381
1432:15 July 1372
1415:15 July 1372
1300:21 July 1340
1283:21 July 1340
1278:October 1338
1261:October 1338
1059:15 June 1317
1042:15 June 1317
1032:William Inge
689:
680:
656:
644:
639:
621:
593:King's Bench
591:courts, the
586:
575:
548:
528:
515:
511:
509:
332:
295:Family Court
273:County Court
151:
36:
6365:Since 1908
6357:Since 1816
6349:Since 1815
6341:Since 1658
6226:1907–1953 *
6212:1901–1942 *
6121:since 1838
5979:Since 1965
5966:Since 1960
5906:Transjordan
5826:Afghanistan
5739:Afghanistan
5447:Cameroons (
5343:Nyasaland (
5239:Cape Colony
5229:Since 1816
5221:Since 1815
5211:Cape Colony
5193:Since 1658
5112:5. Gave up
5076:1. Now the
5049:Since 1908
5027:1882–1983 *
5009:1867–1931 *
4989:1860–1981 *
4939:Since 1833
4905:Since 1799
4847:1762–1974 *
4831:Nova Scotia
4777:West Jersey
4771:East Jersey
4743:1670–1973 *
4735:Since 1670
4727:Since 1666
4701:1655–1962 *
4681:Since 1650
4677:Bay Islands
4653:Connecticut
4629:since 1632
4595:1627–1979 *
4591:Saint Croix
4581:1624–1966 *
4569:Saint Kitts
4553:Since 1619
4542:Saint Lucia
4539:1605–1979 *
4457:Since 1922
4395:Since 1713
4367:Since 1234
4011:Crown Court
3658:28 December
3368:6 June 2000
3342:6 June 2000
3337:4 June 1996
3316:4 June 1996
2820:4 June 1788
2815:Lord Kenyon
2798:4 June 1788
2767:25 May 1756
2734:8 June 1737
2729:William Lee
2711:8 June 1737
2647:15 May 1718
2624:15 May 1718
2426:31 May 1678
2404:31 May 1678
2371:18 May 1671
2310:Robert Hyde
2237:John Glynne
2211:Henry Rolle
1994:Edward Coke
1945:2 June 1592
1940:John Popham
1923:2 June 1592
1700:John Fineux
1639:13 May 1461
1622:13 May 1461
1405:John Knyvet
1388:24 May 1361
1383:Henry Green
1371:24 May 1361
617:Edward Coke
569:of the pre-
444:Bar Council
362:Crown Court
6438:Categories
6388:1841–1947
6373:1841–1933
6252:1949–1975
6246:1919–1949
6240:1945–1968
6234:1919–1942
6206:1900–1974
6197:1900–1970
6185:1893–1978
6179:1892–1979
6173:1889–1948
6167:1888–1901
6161:1884–1949
6155:1877–1976
6147:1874–1970
6141:1851–1901
6135:1841–1907
6115:1836–1901
6109:1829–1901
6105:Queensland
6103:1824–1901
6093:1824–1980
6087:1807–1863
6081:1803–1901
6075:1788–1901
5991:Seychelles
5956:1948–1957
5950:1946–1948
5942:1946–1963
5932:1946–1963
5922:1946–1963
5916:1945–1946
5910:1923–1948
5904:1921–1946
5898:1920–1932
5892:1918–1961
5885:1907–1949
5873:1898–1930
5867:1895–1946
5861:1892–1971
5855:1891–1971
5847:1888–1984
5841:1885–1946
5831:1882–1963
5824:1879–1919
5804:1874–1963
5781:Bangladesh
5769:1858–1947
5759:1848–1946
5749:1841–1946
5743:1841–1997
5737:1839–1842
5731:1839–1967
5717:1826–1946
5703:1819–1826
5693:1812–1824
5679:1796–1965
5669:1795–1948
5659:1786–1946
5653:1762–1764
5647:Bangladesh
5639:1862–1947
5633:1757-1862
5627:1702–1705
5616:1685–1824
5503:1979–1980
5495:1954–1960
5489:1953–1963
5479:1924–1964
5473:1923–1965
5463:1922–1961
5455:1920–1963
5445:1919–1960
5435:1915–1931
5429:1914–1954
5421:1910–1931
5415:1906–1954
5410:Seychelles
5407:1903–1976
5401:1900–1910
5395:1900–1910
5389:1900–1914
5383:1900–1914
5371:1899–1956
5365:1895–1920
5357:1893–1968
5351:1891–1907
5341:1891–1964
5333:Zanzibar (
5331:1890–1963
5323:1890–1962
5317:1887–1897
5311:1884–1960
5301:1884–1966
5289:1882–1922
5279:1874–1957
5269:1868–1966
5263:1856–1910
5259:The Gambia
5257:1816–1965
5249:1810–1968
5243:1807–1808
5237:1806–1910
5209:1795–1803
5201:1792–1961
5057:1958–1962
5043:1907–1949
5035:1889–1962
5017:1871–1964
5003:1866–1871
4997:1862–1863
4983:1859–1870
4977:1858–1866
4971:1853–1863
4965:1849–1866
4959:1841–1867
4953:1833–1960
4947:1833–1960
4929:1831–1966
4919:1818–1846
4899:1791–1841
4893:1791–1841
4887:1784–1867
4881:1763–1783
4875:1763–1783
4869:1763–1791
4863:1763–1873
4855:1763–1978
4841:1754–1820
4835:1733–1776
4829:1713–1867
4823:1712–1776
4817:1712–1776
4811:1701–1776
4799:1691–1776
4793:1686–1689
4787:1681–1776
4781:1680–1776
4775:1674–1702
4769:1674–1702
4763:1671–1816
4757:1670–1688
4751:1670–1870
4723:New Jersey
4715:1664–1776
4709:1663–1712
4695:1655–1850
4689:1651–1667
4675:1643–1860
4663:1637–1662
4657:1636–1776
4651:1636–1776
4637:1632–1860
4632:Montserrat
4623:1632–1776
4617:1629–1691
4603:1628–1883
4589:1625–1650
4567:1623–1883
4561:1620–1691
4547:1607–1776
4533:1583–1907
4529:New Albion
4451:1921–1937
4443:1878–1960
4437:1809–1864
4433:Heligoland
4431:1807–1890
4423:1813–1964
4415:1800–1813
4409:1798–1802
4403:1763–1782
4389:1708–1757
4383:1175-1921
4001:High Court
3844:10 October
3634:References
3506:The first
3503:Incumbent
3417:Lord Judge
3363:Lord Woolf
2762:2 May 1754
2642:John Pratt
2348:9 May 1671
2320:1 May 1665
1869:8 May 1557
1852:8 May 1557
1683:7 May 1481
1666:5 May 1481
1124:1 May 1329
1107:1 May 1329
1037:March 1316
1020:March 1316
624:High Court
607:, and the
599:, and the
589:common law
6309:13. Now *
5987:Mauritius
5945:Singapore
5934:Sarawak (
5912:Palestine
5745:Hong Kong
5725:Singapore
5711:Singapore
5682:Maldives
5673:Sri Lanka
5618:Bencoolen
5360:Swaziland
5252:Mauritius
5114:self-rule
5099:dominions
4398:Gibraltar
3878:1 October
3873:0307-1235
3748:0002-9319
3348:and Wales
3284:Lord Lane
2989:Portrait
2582:John Holt
2048:James Ley
1585:John Hody
1563:John Juyn
722:Portrait
571:Partition
461:Solicitor
449:Barrister
126:Formation
106:Appointer
96:Nominator
71:Incumbent
6288:Kiribati
6285:11. Now
6143:Victoria
6083:Tasmania
5989:and the
5960:Malaysia
5936:Malaysia
5926:Malaysia
5835:Malaysia
5791:Calcutta
5783:, Burma)
5777:Pakistan
5763:Malaysia
5761:Labuan (
5753:Malaysia
5721:Malaysia
5671:Ceylon (
5663:Malaysia
5661:Penang (
5539:Rhodesia
5467:Tanzania
5449:Cameroon
5335:Tanzania
5319:Zululand
5305:Botswana
5126:in 1949.
5082:Colombia
4858:Dominica
4813:Delaware
4717:New York
4711:Carolina
4684:Anguilla
4625:Maryland
4584:Barbados
4549:Virginia
4502:Americas
4378:Scotland
4334:* Now a
4309:and the
4105:Justices
3921:(1874),
3607:See also
3575:– extant
3561:– extant
3554:– extant
3547:– extant
3540:– extant
3526:– extant
377:Recorder
6097:Vanuatu
6053:Oceania
5622:Sumatra
5498:Nigeria
5439:Namibia
5273:Lesotho
5245:Madeira
5119:de jure
4850:Grenada
4837:Georgia
4746:Bahamas
4704:Jamaica
4639:Antigua
4556:Bermuda
4411:Menorca
4405:Menorca
4391:Menorca
4385:Ireland
4227:Current
4112:Current
3974:Current
583:History
557:in the
134:Website
6294:Tuvalu
5974:Cyprus
5887:Bhutan
5812:Brunei
5795:Madras
5787:Bombay
5483:Zambia
5345:Malawi
5326:Uganda
5168:Africa
5105:. See
5021:Belize
4933:Guyana
4871:Quebec
4446:Cyprus
4358:Europe
4322:Legend
4248:Former
4170:Former
4030:Former
3967:Courts
3871:
3810:
3781:
3756:844792
3754:
3746:
3709:
3001:Notes
2998:Until
734:Notes
731:Until
707:, and
699:, and
611:. The
595:, the
6291:and *
6242:Nauru
6236:Nauru
6200:Tonga
5773:India
5458:Kenya
5291:Egypt
5283:Ghana
5265:Natal
4605:Nevis
4527:1579
3835:(PDF)
3752:JSTOR
2995:From
728:From
573:era.
85:Style
6208:Niue
6150:Fiji
5900:Iraq
5810:and
5779:and
5723:and
5709:and
5697:and
5645:and
5591:Asia
3902:2023
3880:2023
3869:ISSN
3846:2020
3808:ISBN
3779:ISBN
3744:ISSN
3707:ISBN
3686:2023
3660:2022
3165:Sir
3134:Sir
3098:Sir
2900:Sir
2868:Sir
2755:Sir
2727:Sir
2668:Sir
2640:Sir
2608:Sir
2580:Sir
2552:Sir
2524:Sir
2497:Sir
2469:Sir
2458:1682
2446:Sir
2419:Sir
2392:Sir
2364:Sir
2336:Sir
2308:Sir
2280:Sir
2258:Sir
2209:Sir
2182:Sir
2155:Sir
2127:Sir
2100:Sir
2073:Sir
2046:Sir
2019:Sir
1992:Sir
1965:Sir
1938:Sir
1911:Sir
1884:Sir
1862:Sir
1840:Sir
1818:Sir
1791:Sir
1769:Sir
1747:Sir
1720:Sir
1698:Sir
1676:Sir
1654:Sir
1632:Sir
1610:Sir
1583:Sir
1561:Sir
1539:Sir
1517:Sir
1495:Sir
1473:Sir
1451:Sir
1425:Sir
1403:Sir
1381:Sir
1359:Sir
1337:Sir
1315:Sir
1293:Sir
1271:Sir
1256:1337
1249:Sir
1239:1337
1227:Sir
1205:Sir
1183:Sir
1161:Sir
1139:Sir
1117:Sir
1095:Sir
1052:Sir
1030:Sir
1015:1296
1008:Sir
998:1296
993:1290
979:1290
974:1274
953:1274
948:1273
932:1273
906:1268
892:1267
887:1265
873:1263
868:1261
854:1260
849:1253
833:1253
828:1251
814:1251
809:1249
793:1247
788:1241
774:1241
769:1239
762:Sir
752:1239
747:1234
657:The
510:The
118:and
5529:7.
5522:6.
5080:of
3736:doi
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5797:•
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3867:.
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