747:. The valley formed by the Saguenay Graben being oriented more or less parallel to the glacial flow, became a preferred path for ice flow and resulted in deep excavation of the bedrock.The glaciers cut into the graben and widened it in some places as well as making it considerable deeper in others. At the time of retreat of the last ice sheet, the region had been depressed below contemporaneous sea level. As a result, as the Laurentide Ice Sheet retreated, the Saguenay Graben was flooded by marine waters to form the Laflamme Sea. As the land rose in response to considerable
89:
76:
1002:
378:
96:
673:. The Lac-Saint-Jean outlier rests against the south wall of the graben south of Lac Saint-Jean and extends to the west of the lake. The Chicoutimi (Saguenay) outlier rests against the north wall of the graben and extends southward to a few kilometers from the Saguenay River north of Chicoutimi. These Middle Ordovician sedimentary rocks consist of
885:
Tremblay, Robert, Bibliothèque et
Archives Canada, et al. "Histoires oubliées – Interprogrammes : Des prisonniers spéciaux" Interlude. Aired: 20 July 2008, 14h47 to 15h00.
138:
751:, the bottom of the Saguenay Graben was blanketed by the Saguenay River with deltaic and terrestrial fluvial sediments to form the modern day Lac Saint-Jean Lowlands.
533:
or military status. By 1942 this region had two camps with at least 50 POWs. Prisoners worked the land, including lumbering and assisting in the production of
479:
region in the early 19th century and continued intensively until the early 20th century. Industry was mainly forestry and agriculture. In the 20th century,
409:
401:
210:
202:
982:
The
Saguenay Fjord, Quebec, Canada: integrating marine geotechnical and geophysical data for spatial seismic slope stability and hazard assessment.
437:
923:
GeoHydro 2011, Joint
Meeting of the Canadian Quaternary Association and the Canadian Chapter of the International Association of Hydrogeologists
445:
441:
21:
1026:
812:
Mesozoic fault reactivation along the St. Lawrence rift system, eastern Canada: Thermochronologic evidence from apatite fission-track dating
358:. It covers an area of 1,053 km (407 sq mi), and is 63.1 m (207 ft) at its deepest point. Its name in the
88:
917:
Rouleau, A., Walter, J., Daigneault, R., Chesnaux, R., Roy, D.W., Germaneau, D., Lambert, M., Moisan, A. and Noël, D., 2011.
828:
491:
dams at Alma and on the PĂ©ribonka River. Lac Saint-Jean also has an important summer resort and sport-fishing industry.
854:
643:
Preserved within the down-faulted interior of the
Saguenay Graben are two large eroded, isolated patches, known as
460:, the Indigenous people who occupied the area at the time of European arrival. It was given its French name after
945:
Characterization of general and singular features of major aquifer systems in the
Saguenay-Lac-Saint-Jean region
692:
The
Saguenay Graben that undelies Lac Saint-Jean Lowlands has controlled the deposition and the accumulation of
505:
In the 1940s, during World War II, Lac Saint-Jean, along with various other regions within Canada, such as the
433:
1011:
712:), which can reach up to 180 m (590 ft) in thickness beneath the central lowlands. The Quaternary
636:
running parallel to its length. It extends from just west of Lac Saint-Jean along the
Saguenay River to the
632:. This basin is 250 km (160 mi) long and 50 km (31 mi) wide. This basin is bounded by
898:
506:
476:
120:
521:. Lac Saint-Jean's was numbered and remained unnamed just like most of Canada's other war prisons. The
773:
685:, alternating beds of limestones and shales. These rocks have been preferentially eroded by repeated
382:
429:
786:
510:
480:
405:
1005:
725:
206:
217:
170:
919:
Un aperçu de la diversité hydrogéologique du territoire du
Saguenay-Lac-Saint-Jean (Québec)
748:
518:
351:
347:
8:
769:
389:
190:
670:
637:
598:
417:
183:
606:
495:
425:
962:
Stratigraphy of the
Ordovician of the Lac Saint-Jean and Chicoutimi outliers, Quebec
629:
488:
465:
421:
393:
194:
75:
832:
633:
625:
397:
334:
198:
534:
355:
241:
231:
224:
17:
499:
1020:
943:
Walter, J., Rouleau, A., Chesnaux, R., Lambert, M. and
Daigneault, R., 2018.
362:
153:
140:
65:
47:
858:
760:
514:
461:
413:
1001:
949:
Canadian Water Resources Journal/Revue canadienne des ressources hydriques
744:
733:
721:
658:
617:
580:
572:
561:
557:
550:
175:
766:
Mario Chevrette, Ph.D of Molecular and Cell Biology and McGill Professor
693:
686:
654:
602:
184:
218:
740:
674:
662:
650:
610:
594:
576:
565:
502:
published in 1914 and subsequently translated into twenty languages.
472:
831:. ILEC-Logo International Lake Environment Committee. Archived from
810:
Tremblay, A., Roden-Tice, M.K., Brandt, J.A. and Megan, T.W., 2013.
624:. These lowlands are an elongated flat-bottomed basin formed by the
729:
713:
587:
530:
484:
468:
missionary who in 1647 was the first European to reach its shores.
609:
accreted to the south-eastern edge of Precambrian North American,
529:) were classified into categories including their nationality and
717:
678:
645:
584:
560:
rocks. They are mostly composed of high-grade metamorphic rocks,
553:
546:
377:
701:
682:
568:
343:
247:
124:
666:
591:
709:
705:
697:
457:
359:
339:
549:
of the Saguenay-Lac-Saint-Jean region consists largely of
494:
The area is featured in the classic French-language novel
27:
Rift valley lake in Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean region, Quebec
526:
388:
The lake is fed by dozens of small rivers, including the
980:
Urgeles, R., Locat, J., Lee, H.J. and Martin, F., 2002.
350:. It is situated 206 km (128 mi) north of the
806:
804:
802:
20:. For the current provincial electoral district, see
976:
974:
913:
911:
909:
907:
939:
937:
935:
933:
931:
640:where is it truncated by St. Lawrence rift system.
590:rocks. The Lac Saint-Jean anorthosite is the major
954:
799:
475:until the 19th century. Colonization began in the
971:
904:
1018:
928:
601:of southern Quebec. It consists of fragments of
131:
16:For the current federal electoral district, see
763:, NHL Hall of Famer and Team Canada 1972 member
597:present in the area. These rocks comprise the
22:Lac-Saint-Jean (provincial electoral district)
847:
487:smelting rose to importance, encouraged by
881:
879:
877:
875:
471:Industry on the lake was dominated by the
57:
39:
960:Desbiens, S. and Lespérance, P.J., 1989.
376:
872:
616:Lac Saint-Jean lies within a elongated
236:71,947 km (27,779 sq mi)
1019:
816:Geolgoical Society of America Bulletin
95:
456:The lake was named Piekuakami by the
333:
1012:History of the annual crossing swim
821:
277:1,053 km (407 sq mi)
13:
966:Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences
829:"LAC SAINT-JEAN (LAKE SAINT-JOHN)"
412:. The towns on its shores include
301:11.9 km (2.9 cu mi)
14:
1038:
994:
754:
628:by the displacement of Grenville
338:) is a large, relatively shallow
1027:Lakes of Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean
1000:
94:
87:
74:
354:, into which it drains via the
888:
689:exhuming the Saguenay Graben.
434:Regional County Municipalities
372:
1:
792:
743:several times throughout the
1008:travel guide from Wikivoyage
7:
899:List of POW camps in Canada
855:"Innu-aimun.ca: Piekuakamu"
780:
728:sediments and post-glacial
261:43.8 km (27.2 mi)
10:
1043:
540:
451:
15:
774:National Ballet of Canada
317:
313:
309:99.6 m (327 ft)
305:
297:
293:63.1 m (207 ft)
289:
281:
273:
265:
257:
253:
240:
230:
216:
182:
169:
130:
116:
82:
73:
56:
37:
32:
818:, 125 (5-6), pp.794-810.
739:The area was covered by
285:11.4 m (37 ft)
987:, 185(3-4), pp.319-340.
787:List of lakes of Quebec
622:Lac Saint-Jean Lowlands
571:, that are intruded by
477:Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean
269:24 km (15 mi)
121:Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean
58:
40:
968:, 26(6), pp.1185-1202.
681:limestones and highly
669:overlying Precambrian
385:
638:Saint Lawrence Valley
620:that is known as the
519:Prisoner-of-war camps
380:
154:48.59444°N 72.03000°W
749:Post-glacial rebound
511:Saint Helen's Island
381:Lac Saint-Jean from
352:Saint Lawrence River
348:Laurentian Highlands
951:, 43(2), pp. 75-91.
436:lie on its shores:
159:48.59444; -72.03000
150: /
599:Grenville Province
438:Lac-Saint-Jean-Est
418:Dolbeau-Mistassini
386:
108:Location in Quebec
661:rock composed of
630:crystalline rocks
607:continental crust
496:Maria Chapdelaine
446:Maria-Chapdelaine
442:Le Domaine-du-Roy
346:, Canada, in the
342:in south-central
335:[laksẽʒã]
332:
324:
323:
306:Surface elevation
1034:
1004:
988:
978:
969:
958:
952:
941:
926:
915:
902:
892:
886:
883:
870:
869:
867:
866:
857:. Archived from
851:
845:
844:
842:
840:
825:
819:
808:
776:principal dancer
523:prisoners of war
337:
331:Canadian French:
330:
220:
219:Primary outflows
186:
165:
164:
162:
161:
160:
155:
151:
148:
147:
146:
143:
133:
98:
97:
91:
78:
69:
61:
51:
43:
30:
29:
1042:
1041:
1037:
1036:
1035:
1033:
1032:
1031:
1017:
1016:
997:
992:
991:
979:
972:
959:
955:
942:
929:
916:
905:
893:
889:
884:
873:
864:
862:
853:
852:
848:
838:
836:
835:on 6 March 2012
827:
826:
822:
809:
800:
795:
783:
757:
626:Saguenay Graben
543:
454:
375:
244: countries
185:Primary inflows
158:
156:
152:
149:
144:
141:
139:
137:
136:
112:
111:
110:
109:
106:
105:
104:
103:
99:
63:
45:
28:
25:
12:
11:
5:
1040:
1030:
1029:
1015:
1014:
1009:
1006:Lac-Saint-Jean
996:
995:External links
993:
990:
989:
985:Marine Geology
970:
953:
927:
903:
887:
871:
846:
820:
797:
796:
794:
791:
790:
789:
782:
779:
778:
777:
770:Guillaume Côté
767:
764:
756:
755:Notable people
753:
542:
539:
535:pulp and paper
481:pulp and paper
453:
450:
430:Saint-FĂ©licien
406:MĂ©tabetchouane
374:
371:
356:Saguenay River
327:Lac Saint-Jean
322:
321:
319:
315:
314:
311:
310:
307:
303:
302:
299:
295:
294:
291:
287:
286:
283:
279:
278:
275:
271:
270:
267:
263:
262:
259:
255:
254:
251:
250:
245:
238:
237:
234:
232:Catchment area
228:
227:
225:Saguenay River
222:
214:
213:
188:
180:
179:
173:
167:
166:
134:
128:
127:
118:
114:
113:
107:
102:Lac Saint-Jean
101:
100:
93:
92:
86:
85:
84:
83:
80:
79:
71:
70:
54:
53:
35:
34:
33:Lac Saint-Jean
26:
18:Lac-Saint-Jean
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1039:
1028:
1025:
1024:
1022:
1013:
1010:
1007:
1003:
999:
998:
986:
983:
977:
975:
967:
963:
957:
950:
946:
940:
938:
936:
934:
932:
924:
920:
914:
912:
910:
908:
900:
896:
891:
882:
880:
878:
876:
861:on 2018-04-07
860:
856:
850:
834:
830:
824:
817:
813:
807:
805:
803:
798:
788:
785:
784:
775:
771:
768:
765:
762:
759:
758:
752:
750:
746:
742:
737:
735:
731:
727:
726:glaciofluvial
723:
719:
715:
711:
707:
703:
699:
695:
690:
688:
684:
683:fossiliferous
680:
676:
672:
668:
664:
660:
656:
652:
648:
647:
641:
639:
635:
634:normal faults
631:
627:
623:
619:
614:
612:
608:
604:
600:
596:
593:
589:
586:
582:
578:
574:
570:
567:
563:
559:
555:
552:
548:
538:
536:
532:
528:
524:
520:
516:
512:
508:
503:
501:
497:
492:
490:
489:hydroelectric
486:
482:
478:
474:
469:
467:
463:
459:
449:
447:
443:
439:
435:
431:
427:
423:
419:
415:
411:
407:
403:
399:
395:
391:
390:Ashuapmushuan
384:
379:
370:
368:
364:
361:
357:
353:
349:
345:
341:
336:
328:
320:
316:
312:
308:
304:
300:
296:
292:
288:
284:
282:Average depth
280:
276:
272:
268:
264:
260:
256:
252:
249:
246:
243:
239:
235:
233:
229:
226:
223:
221:
215:
212:
208:
207:MĂ©tabetchouan
204:
200:
196:
192:
191:Ashuapmushuan
189:
187:
181:
177:
174:
172:
168:
163:
135:
129:
126:
122:
119:
115:
90:
81:
77:
72:
67:
60:
55:
52:
49:
42:
36:
31:
23:
19:
984:
981:
965:
961:
956:
948:
944:
925:. pp. 28-31.
922:
918:
894:
890:
863:. Retrieved
859:the original
849:
837:. Retrieved
833:the original
823:
815:
811:
761:Jean Ratelle
738:
691:
644:
642:
621:
615:
544:
522:
515:Hull, Quebec
504:
493:
470:
462:Jean de Quen
455:
410:Ouiatchouane
402:Des Aulnaies
387:
383:Saint-Gédéon
366:
326:
325:
298:Water volume
274:Surface area
211:Ouiatchouane
203:Des Aulnaies
38:
839:31 December
745:Pleistocene
736:sediments.
734:delta plain
687:glaciations
659:sedimentary
618:rift valley
603:island arcs
581:charnockite
573:anorthosite
562:amphibolite
558:metamorphic
551:Precambrian
500:Louis HĂ©mon
373:Description
258:Max. length
176:rift valley
157: /
132:Coordinates
865:2015-12-20
793:References
741:ice sheets
696:deposits (
694:Quaternary
675:sandstones
663:limestones
655:Ordovician
483:mills and
408:, and the
394:Mistassini
367:Piekuakamu
318:References
290:Max. depth
266:Max. width
195:Mistassini
145:72°01′48″W
142:48°35′40″N
59:Piekuakamu
41:Piekuakamu
897:See also
714:sediments
653:, Middle
651:Paleozoic
611:Laurentia
595:intrusion
577:mangerite
566:granulite
473:fur trade
426:Normandin
398:Peribonka
199:Peribonka
1021:Category
781:See also
730:alluvial
716:include
679:micritic
671:basement
646:outliers
588:plutonic
531:civilian
507:Saguenay
485:aluminum
432:. Three
422:Roberval
363:language
123:region,
117:Location
718:glacial
585:granite
554:igneous
547:bedrock
541:Geology
452:History
722:marine
708:, and
702:gravel
667:shales
583:, and
569:gneiss
517:, had
466:Jesuit
444:, and
428:, and
404:, the
400:, the
396:, the
392:, the
344:Quebec
248:Canada
125:Quebec
62:
44:
921:. In
895:Note:
649:, of
592:mafic
242:Basin
841:2012
732:and
710:clay
706:silt
698:sand
665:and
605:and
556:and
545:The
527:POWs
513:and
464:, a
458:Innu
414:Alma
360:Innu
340:lake
178:lake
171:Type
66:Innu
48:Innu
564:to
498:by
365:is
1023::
973:^
964:.
947:.
930:^
906:^
874:^
814:.
801:^
772:,
724:,
720:,
704:,
700:,
677:,
657:,
613:.
579:,
575:,
537:.
509:,
448:.
440:,
424:,
420:,
416:,
369:.
209:,
205:,
201:,
197:,
193:,
901:.
868:.
843:.
525:(
329:(
68:)
64:(
50:)
46:(
24:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.