187:, Léonce Vieljeux began working to resist the town's Nazi occupiers. Thus, when on Sunday 23 June 1940 a German lieutenant presented himself to mayor Vieljeux with a request to hang a German swastika flag from La Rochelle's hôtel de ville, Vieljeux replied that he was a colonel (in the reserves) and had no orders to receive a junior officer, even if he was from a victorious army. This first act of resistance was followed by systematic opposition to the posting of Nazi propaganda posters. At the same time, he helped engineers and workers from his factory who belonged to the ALLIANCE
121:
22:
219:, where he was shot at the same time as 300 other men and 92 women, up to the age of 80 (he was then 79). His funeral service took place in the Protestant church in La Rochelle in the presence of 3,000 townspeople of all denominations and social classes. A commemorative stamp with his face on was issued on 28 March 1960.
171:
in 1888, he was attached to the 123e régiment d’infanterie at La
Rochelle, where he married Hélène Delmas, daughter of the famous arms manufacturer from that town. He left the army to enter his father-in-law's family business
176:", becoming its president, changing its name to "Compagnie Delmas-Vieljeux", and making it one of France's most important shipping companies. Sitting on La Rochelle's municipal council from 1912 to 1925, he became its
191:
network to find means of escape. On 22 September 1940, he was removed from his office of mayor and then (in 1941) expelled from the town. On 23 January 1941, he was made a member of the
National Council of
363:
348:
308:
343:
288:
353:
318:
283:
338:
168:
358:
86:
58:
333:
323:
65:
39:
328:
72:
199:
Later returning to La
Rochelle, he was arrested at the start of 1944. Interned at Lafond before being transferred to
148:
105:
215:, where he remained from 1 May to 1 September 1944. On the night of 1/2 September 1944 he was taken to the camp at
54:
313:
298:
293:
43:
278:
173:
303:
79:
32:
273:
268:
8:
216:
144:
188:
184:
236:
120:
204:
177:
152:
262:
193:
156:
212:
136:
208:
21:
200:
132:
140:
237:"Journal officiel de la République française. Lois et décrets"
364:
Recipients of the Croix de Guerre 1914–1918 (France)
46:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
349:French people executed in Nazi concentration camps
260:
344:People executed by Nazi Germany by firing squad
289:Members of the National Council of Vichy France
354:People who died in Stutthof concentration camp
309:École Spéciale Militaire de Saint-Cyr alumni
106:Learn how and when to remove this message
319:French military personnel of World War I
284:French Calvinist and Reformed Christians
119:
339:French people executed by Nazi Germany
261:
207:, he was finally sent to the camp at
169:École spéciale militaire de Saint-Cyr
44:adding citations to reliable sources
15:
13:
14:
375:
359:Officers of the Legion of Honour
20:
31:needs additional citations for
229:
147:) was a colonel in the French
1:
334:French people executed abroad
324:French people of World War II
222:
7:
167:Gaining a diploma from the
10:
380:
329:French Resistance members
124:Léonce Vieljeux. Portrait
162:
183:With the onset of the
125:
314:French Army personnel
299:French businesspeople
294:Mayors of La Rochelle
143:– 12 September 1944,
123:
279:People from Les Vans
151:, industrialist and
40:improve this article
126:
243:. 24 January 1941
116:
115:
108:
90:
55:"Léonce Vieljeux"
371:
253:
252:
250:
248:
233:
185:Second World War
131:(12 April 1865,
111:
104:
100:
97:
91:
89:
48:
24:
16:
379:
378:
374:
373:
372:
370:
369:
368:
304:French colonels
259:
258:
257:
256:
246:
244:
235:
234:
230:
225:
165:
129:Léonce Vieljeux
112:
101:
95:
92:
49:
47:
37:
25:
12:
11:
5:
377:
367:
366:
361:
356:
351:
346:
341:
336:
331:
326:
321:
316:
311:
306:
301:
296:
291:
286:
281:
276:
271:
255:
254:
227:
226:
224:
221:
164:
161:
114:
113:
28:
26:
19:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
376:
365:
362:
360:
357:
355:
352:
350:
347:
345:
342:
340:
337:
335:
332:
330:
327:
325:
322:
320:
317:
315:
312:
310:
307:
305:
302:
300:
297:
295:
292:
290:
287:
285:
282:
280:
277:
275:
272:
270:
267:
266:
264:
242:
238:
232:
228:
220:
218:
214:
210:
206:
202:
197:
195:
190:
186:
181:
179:
175:
174:Delmas Frères
170:
160:
158:
154:
150:
146:
142:
138:
134:
130:
122:
118:
110:
107:
99:
96:November 2014
88:
85:
81:
78:
74:
71:
67:
64:
60:
57: –
56:
52:
51:Find sources:
45:
41:
35:
34:
29:This article
27:
23:
18:
17:
245:. Retrieved
240:
231:
198:
194:Vichy France
182:
166:
149:reserve army
128:
127:
117:
102:
93:
83:
76:
69:
62:
50:
38:Please help
33:verification
30:
274:1944 deaths
269:1865 births
247:27 December
157:La Rochelle
263:Categories
223:References
189:Resistance
66:newspapers
213:Strasburg
209:Schirmeck
180:in 1930.
217:Struthof
201:Poitiers
145:Struthof
133:Les Vans
241:Gallica
205:Fresnes
137:Ardèche
80:scholar
141:France
82:
75:
68:
61:
53:
211:near
203:then
178:mayor
153:mayor
87:JSTOR
73:books
249:2023
163:Life
59:news
155:of
42:by
265::
239:.
196:.
159:.
139:,
135:,
251:.
172:"
109:)
103:(
98:)
94:(
84:·
77:·
70:·
63:·
36:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
