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705:(1995), Kymlicka argues that group-specific rights are consistent with liberalism, and are particularly appropriate, if not outright demanded, in certain situations. He defines three such group-specific rights: special group representation rights (such as affirmative action policies in politics); self-government rights; and polyethnic rights (such as the policy exempting
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that they threaten the social and traditional role of indigenous populations. He contends that may raise the danger of individual oppression. Internal restrictions can be used to uphold violent, dominant, absolutist systems. Legally-imposed internal restrictions are thus bad and almost always unjust, not to mention that they go against liberal ideals.
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to. Kymlicka makes various exceptions such as the problems faced by refugees, whether from conflict or poverty, and by such minority groups such as
African-Americans (whose heritage in America clearly did not begin voluntarily) and argues that their needs with regards to cultural group-specific rights should be considered on a special basis.
787:, and they claim that more significant courses of action should be aiming at keeping wild animals able to lead their lives. "Liminal" animals, those that are not domesticated but live in urban, suburban, or industrial areas (such as mice, pigeons and insects), should be treated as denizens of human communities.
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For
Kymlicka, the standard liberal criticism, which states that group rights are problematic because they often treat individuals as mere carriers of group identities, rather than autonomous social agents, is overstated or oversimplified. The actual problem of minorities and how they should be viewed
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argues that
Kymlicka's views are not liberal at all, in the sense that they are not universalist in nature and that they allow for cultural relativism. Barry further accuses Kymlicka of posing a false choice between liberalism as autonomy and liberalism as tolerance, further asserting that claims for
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A distinction that
Kymlicka draws, which is crucial to his liberal defence of group-specific rights for minorities, is between external protection and internal restrictions. Kymlicka argues that external protections between groups may be justified in order to promote equality (but they must not allow
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Bad group rights (internal restrictions) are rules imposed by the group upon intragroup relations. They most often take the form of the group restricting the liberty of individual members in the name of group solidarity. Indigenous groups try to protect themselves from women's movements on the basis
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to the norms of their new nation. This does not mean that they are not entitled to any rights as
Kymlicka argues that all cultural minorities have a right to choose their own lives, but it does mean that they are not entitled to the same level of group rights which minority nations would be entitled
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position, but they reject extinctionism with regards to those animals that are currently bred by humans. Wild animals should be granted sovereignty on their land enough so that they can sustain their way of living and prosper. Donaldson and
Kymlicka support some moderate forms of intervention to
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Good group rights (external protections) involve intergroup relations. Indigenous groups need protection in terms of their nationals identities by limiting the vulnerability of that group to the decisions of external groups or society. Therefore, they should have the right to their own taxation,
572:. He has written extensively on multiculturalism and political philosophy, and several of his books have been translated into other languages. Kymlicka has held professorships at a variety of different universities in Canada and abroad, and has also worked as an advisor to the
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in South Africa). Internal restrictions, however, cannot be justified from a liberal perspective, insofar as they restrict a person's autonomy, though they may be granted in certain cases to national minorities.
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should be given a kind of adjusted co-citizenship in which their best interest and preferences would be taken into account. Donaldson and
Kymlicka defend the end of their use, advocating for a
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Donaldson and
Kymlicka suggest that animals should be characterized through three categories, serving to determine the nature of the laws and politics that should protect those animals.
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cultural rights and for equality of treatment are incompatible. Young Kim provides an interesting comparison of their two views on multiculturalism and the limits of liberalism.
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and the Québécois. Kymlicka argues that such minority groups deserve unique rights from the state by the nature of their unique role and history within the national population.
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was awarded the
Macpherson Prize by the Canadian Political Science Association, and the Ralph Bunche Award by the American Political Science Association
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in liberal democracies is much more complex. There is a distinction between good group rights, bad group rights, and intolerable group rights.
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Polyethnic groups are less deserving of such rights since they come to the state voluntarily and thus have some degree of responsibility to
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is an inadequate response to both the ethical and practical challenges of living fairly and constructively with other animals.
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Justice as Right
Actions: An Original Theory of Justice in Conversation with Major Contemporary Accounts
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framework for the just treatment of minority groups, which he divides into two basic categories:
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Will Kymlicka's home page, where he discloses that he is married to co-author Sue Donaldson.
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516:, and Recurrent Visiting professor in the Nationalism Studies program at the
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Politics in the Vernacular: Nationalism, Multiculturalism, Citizenship
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666:). He lists criteria for national minorities or "minority nations":
618:. Statements consisting only of original research should be removed.
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or immigrant groups, and national minorities (such as the Canadian
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By these criteria, the two "minority nations" in Canada are the
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Multicultural Citizenship: A Liberal Theory of Minority Rights
81:
from the article and its talk page, especially if potentially
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4568:
4563:
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2074:
900:
Finding Our Way: Rethinking Ethnocultural Relations in Canada
779:
231:
828:
In 2014 Kymlicka was awarded an honorary doctorate from the
646:
One of his main concerns throughout his work is providing a
4689:
4634:
4590:
4511:
3255:
706:
484:
478:
469:
5049:
An Essay on Abstinence from Animal Food, as a Moral Duty
1991:
University of California, Riverside 1985 laboratory raid
1182:"Masai Ujiri, Kent Monkman appointed to Order of Canada"
873:"Immigration, Multiculturalism, and the Welfare State" (
528:
lifestyle, and he is married to the Canadian author and
1088:, Will Kymlicka's Homepage. Accessed 17 February 2011.
5081:
Moral Inquiries on the Situation of Man and of Brutes
3510:
Moral Inquiries on the Situation of Man and of Brutes
760:
and co-authored with Kymlicka, explores the state of
481:
466:
956:
475:
824:
American Society for Political and Legal Philosophy
472:
463:
926:Contemporary Political Philosophy: An Introduction
30:"Kymlicka" redirects here. For the composer, see
7025:Academic staff of Queen's University at Kingston
6961:
1370:List of international animal welfare conventions
3662:An Introduction to Animals and Political Theory
822:From 2004 to 2006, he was the President of the
4158:
3093:
941:(Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1989–1991).
928:(Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1990–2001).
7015:Academic staff of Central European University
4807:Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine
4144:
1285:
1144:Zoopolis: A Political Theory of Animal Rights
1054:"Interview with Will Kymlicka from June 2015"
861:Zoopolis: A Political Theory Of Animal Rights
524:, Hungary. For over 20 years, he has lived a
248:Zoopolis: A Political Theory of Animal Rights
7050:Corresponding fellows of the British Academy
1375:Moral status of animals in the ancient world
3337:Animal Defence and Anti-Vivisection Society
3281:People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals
1313:Topics (overviews, concepts, issues, cases)
4151:
4137:
1292:
1278:
1262:
1248:
180:
74:about living persons that is unsourced or
5345:Why We Love Dogs, Eat Pigs, and Wear Cows
5169:Thirty-nine Reasons Why I Am a Vegetarian
3484:Media (books, films, periodicals, albums)
3421:Human Environment Animal Protection Party
1142:Donaldson, Sue and Kymlicka, Will, 2011.
915:(Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1995).
902:(Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1998).
889:(Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2001).
863:(Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2011).
709:from having to wear motorcycle helmets).
634:Learn how and when to remove this message
145:Learn how and when to remove this message
4995:World Esperantist Vegetarian Association
3542:Evolutional Ethics and Animal Psychology
1799:Pain and suffering in laboratory animals
1201:"Order of Canada appointees – June 2023"
1155:
854:
818:Canadian Institute for Advanced Research
5582:You Are What You Eat: A Twin Experiment
1390:Universal Declaration on Animal Welfare
1027:Braund, Michael J. (18 November 2014).
743:health care, education, and governance.
539:
14:
6962:
5020:List of vegetarian and vegan companies
1467:Cambridge Declaration on Consciousness
1156:Weinberg, Justin (22 September 2021).
1026:
713:for oppression or exploitation, as in
682:governing selves through institutions.
7020:Queen's University at Kingston alumni
5137:Behind the Scenes in Slaughter-Houses
4797:Nederlandse Vereniging voor Veganisme
4132:
3678:Political Animals and Animal Politics
3482:
3266:Massachusetts Animal Rights Coalition
3191:Centre for Animals and Social Justice
3092:
2073:
1603:Concentrated animal feeding operation
1380:Timeline of animal welfare and rights
1335:Animal rights by country or territory
1311:
1273:
790:
764:for different categories of animals.
270:Officer of the Order of Canada (2023)
6738:Ben & Esther's Vegan Jewish Deli
6325:A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada
3409:Animalist Party with the Environment
1696:Animal testing on non-human primates
767:Donaldson and Kymlicka believe that
583:
36:
3833:Peaceable Kingdom: The Journey Home
2043:World Day for the End of Speciesism
24:
6985:Alumni of the University of Oxford
6980:21st-century Canadian philosophers
5073:Reasons for not Eating Animal Food
3958:Relations. Beyond Anthropocentrism
3301:United Activists for Animal Rights
3211:Doctors Against Animal Experiments
1350:Animal cruelty–Holocaust analogies
1056:. Süddeutsche Zeitung. 2 June 2015
939:Liberalism, Community, and Culture
876:Ethics & International Affairs
796:In 2004, Kymlicka was awarded the
25:
7066:
5041:On Abstinence from Eating Animals
4935:North American Vegetarian Society
3502:On Abstinence from Eating Animals
3462:Animal Rights National Conference
3385:Animal Protection Party of Canada
3342:Canadian Anti-Vivisection Society
3196:Chinese Animal Protection Network
3121:American Anti-Vivisection Society
2600:Johann Friedrich Ludwig Volckmann
1355:Animal rights in Indian religions
1345:Animal rights and punk subculture
1299:
1223:
673:prior history of self-government;
413:Political theory of animal rights
6753:Green Elephant Vegetarian Bistro
4888:Christian Vegetarian Association
4109:
4108:
3670:Animal Rights Without Liberation
3321:Voice for Animals Humane Society
2053:World Day for the End of Fishing
2048:World Day for Laboratory Animals
1478:Equal consideration of interests
1229:
987:
973:
959:
747:
588:
568:in 1987, under the direction of
459:
41:
27:Canadian philosopher (born 1962)
7055:Officers of the Order of Canada
7000:Canadian political philosophers
6990:American animal rights scholars
5297:Vegetarian Cooking for Everyone
3391:Animal Justice Party of Finland
3276:Oxford Centre for Animal Ethics
2490:Karl Christian Friedrich Krause
2078:(academics, writers, activists)
1971:Monkey selfie copyright dispute
1193:
1003:Contributions to liberal theory
839:In 2021, Kymlicka received the
728:
7040:Writers from Kingston, Ontario
6885:Vegetarian and vegan symbolism
5241:Moosewood Collective Cookbooks
4980:Vegetarian Society (Singapore)
4965:Toronto Vegetarian Association
4908:International Vegetarian Union
3614:Animals, Property, and the Law
1691:Alternatives to animal testing
1360:Christianity and animal rights
1205:The Governor General of Canada
1175:
1158:"Kymlicka Wins Chauveau Medal"
1149:
1136:
1111:
1091:
1079:
1068:
1046:
1020:
848:Officer of the Order of Canada
514:Queen's University at Kingston
13:
1:
6900:Vegetarian and vegan dog diet
6824:Food for Thought (restaurant)
5422:Diet for a New America (film)
5201:The Benefits of Vegetarianism
5065:A Vindication of Natural Diet
4832:Vegan Prisoners Support Group
3251:Korea Animal Rights Advocates
1961:Cambridge University primates
1493:Ethics of uncertain sentience
1013:
7035:Writers from London, Ontario
5249:The Farm Vegetarian Cookbook
4469:Seventh-day Adventist Church
3311:UPF-Centre for Animal Ethics
1461:Argument from marginal cases
688:Indigenous peoples in Canada
52:biography of a living person
7:
7005:Canadian veganism activists
6869:The Pitman Vegetarian Hotel
5289:The Sexual Politics of Meat
4407:Environmental vegetarianism
4262:Environmental vegetarianism
3598:Morals, Reason, and Animals
3226:Farm Animal Rights Movement
3176:Anonymous for the Voiceless
1865:International primate trade
1340:Anarchism and animal rights
952:
802:Canada Council for the Arts
614:the claims made and adding
518:Central European University
512:in Political Philosophy at
496:best known for his work on
492:; born 1962) is a Canadian
333:Central European University
195:1962 (age 61–62)
79:must be removed immediately
10:
7071:
5385:Making a Stand for Animals
5161:Fifty Years of Food Reform
4903:Hare Krishna Food for Life
4817:Vegan Awareness Foundation
3718:Making a Stand for Animals
3590:The Case for Animal Rights
3241:Hunt Saboteurs Association
3201:Cruelty Free International
3171:Anti-Vivisection Coalition
1701:Animal testing regulations
579:
29:
6877:
6811:
6730:
6462:
6040:Maximilian Bircher-Benner
5957:
5651:
5638:
5592:
5478:Fat, Sick and Nearly Dead
5403:
5369:The End of Animal Farming
5353:The Vegan Studies Project
5028:
5012:
4898:French Vegetarian Society
4893:European Vegetarian Union
4883:Boston Vegetarian Society
4865:
4767:
4753:
4534:
4450:
4377:
4370:
4320:
4247:
4229:Vegan organic agriculture
4177:
4170:
4104:
4077:
4024:
3974:
3914:
3907:
3873:The Ghosts in Our Machine
3728:
3710:Animal Ethics in the Wild
3493:
3489:
3478:
3454:
3365:
3329:
3146:Animal Legal Defense Fund
3113:
3106:
3102:
3088:
2925:
2649:
2642:
2445:William Hamilton Drummond
2387:
2096:
2087:
2083:
2069:
2030:
2009:
1948:
1898:
1840:
1812:
1804:Welfare of farmed insects
1749:
1681:
1573:
1566:
1431:Animal–industrial complex
1398:
1322:
1318:
1307:
1033:The Canadian Encyclopedia
807:Multicultural Citizenship
703:Multicultural Citizenship
427:
423:
410:Multicultural citizenship
401:
363:
353:
341:
320:
308:
298:
288:
284:
266:
258:
241:
210:
191:
179:
161:
6793:The Sound Lounge, London
6768:Little Pine (restaurant)
6652:Colleen Patrick-Goudreau
6155:Narasinh Narayan Godbole
5329:The Bloodless Revolution
4970:Vegetarian Federal Union
4785:Food Empowerment Project
4628:List of meat substitutes
3951:Journal of Animal Ethics
3817:Your Mommy Kills Animals
3206:Direct Action Everywhere
2615:Johann Heinrich Winckler
2560:Nathaniel Peabody Rogers
2017:Direct Action Everywhere
1721:Huntingdon Life Sciences
1706:Labcorp Drug Development
1663:Feedback (pork industry)
1628:Intensive animal farming
1365:History of animal rights
1258:publications indexed by
7045:Scholars of nationalism
6915:Plant-based action plan
6662:Satchidananda Saraswati
6507:Tabitha Brown (actress)
5321:Livestock's Long Shadow
5225:Diet for a Small Planet
5129:Shelley's Vegetarianism
4940:Order of the Golden Age
4427:Replaceability argument
4297:Vegetarian Diet Pyramid
4282:Lacto-ovo vegetarianism
4187:Animal-free agriculture
4086:Holocaust on your Plate
3857:An Apology to Elephants
3638:Do Animals Have Rights?
3574:Animals, Men and Morals
3550:Better-World Philosophy
3427:Italian Animalist Party
3306:United Poultry Concerns
3261:Last Chance for Animals
3156:Animal Liberation Front
3043:Maud Ingersoll Probasco
1533:Replaceability argument
1451:Animal-free agriculture
814:Royal Society of Canada
293:Contemporary philosophy
7030:Activists from Ontario
7010:Canada Research Chairs
6300:Francis William Newman
6200:Martin Luther Holbrook
5281:Diet for a New America
5233:The Vegetarian Epicure
5121:What is Vegetarianism?
4878:Bible Christian Church
4780:Beauty Without Cruelty
4775:American Vegan Society
4257:Economic vegetarianism
4059:Salvation of Innocents
3606:Zoos and Animal Rights
3181:Beauty Without Cruelty
3141:Animal Justice Project
2480:John Zephaniah Holwell
2134:Stephen St. C. Bostock
1711:Great ape research ban
1330:Animal rights movement
812:He is a Fellow of the
544:Kymlicka received his
66:Please help by adding
6637:Isa Chandra Moskowitz
6390:Russell Thacher Trall
6355:Johan Lindström Saxon
6055:Lucius Duncan Bulkley
5361:Animal (De)liberation
5145:Why I Am a Vegetarian
4412:Ethics of eating meat
4078:Fairs and exhibitions
3965:The Animals' Defender
3937:Cahiers antispécistes
3865:Speciesism: The Movie
3686:Animal (De)liberation
3646:Striking at the Roots
3558:The Universal Kinship
3518:The Rights of Animals
3439:People Animals Nature
3433:Party for the Animals
3246:In Defense of Animals
3008:Nina Douglas-Hamilton
2400:David Renaud Boullier
1986:Silver Spring monkeys
1885:Wild animal suffering
1794:Pain in invertebrates
1633:Intensive pig farming
1523:Opposition to hunting
1488:Ethics of eating meat
1101:(Polity Press, 2001)
855:Selected publications
841:Pierre Chauveau Medal
785:wild animal suffering
510:Canada Research Chair
494:political philosopher
278:Pierre Chauveau Medal
6773:Moosewood Restaurant
6627:Moosewood Collective
6542:Crescent Dragonwagon
6450:Kathleen Keen Zolber
6115:James Elmslie Duncan
5975:Bertrand P. Allinson
5209:Living the Good Life
5097:Fruits and Farinacea
5000:World Vegetarian Day
4950:ProVeg International
4338:Fictional characters
3694:Sentientist Politics
3622:The Lives of Animals
3373:Animal Justice Party
3186:Born Free Foundation
3023:Lizzy Lind af Hageby
2897:Wendy Turner-Webster
2610:Adam Gottlieb Weigen
1832:Recreational fishing
1673:Ventilation shutdown
1441:Animal protectionism
1421:Animal consciousness
1238:at Wikimedia Commons
1099:Culture and Equality
834:University of Leuven
830:Philosophy Institute
776:Domesticated animals
670:present at founding;
574:Government of Canada
540:Education and career
393:Political philosophy
228:University of Oxford
72:Contentious material
6890:List of vegan media
6819:Cranks (restaurant)
6622:Joanne Lee Molinaro
6592:Frances Moore Lappé
6380:William O. Stephens
6375:Ernest Lester Smith
6365:Richard H. Schwartz
6350:Henry Stephens Salt
6340:Ulma Doyle Register
6275:Harry Willis Miller
6255:Alice Garrett Marsh
6210:John Harvey Kellogg
5864:James E. McWilliams
5629:The Animals' Agenda
4611:Microbial cellulose
4586:Gelatin substitutes
4549:Chicken fillet roll
4277:Lacto vegetarianism
4118:( 139 )
3944:Etica & Animali
3930:Between the Species
3654:An American Trilogy
3347:Humanitarian League
2958:Frances Power Cobbe
2575:Arthur Schopenhauer
2570:Henry Stephens Salt
2450:Edward Payson Evans
2144:Stephen R. L. Clark
2001:War of the currents
1890:Wildlife management
1784:Pain in crustaceans
1779:Pain in cephalopods
564:in philosophy from
358:Omid Payrow Shabani
6844:New Riverside Cafe
6834:Lentil as Anything
6812:Former restaurants
6748:Crossroads Kitchen
6677:Alicia Silverstone
6612:Hetty Lui McKinnon
6562:Carol Lee Flinders
6420:Severin Wielobycki
6130:Charles W. Forward
5985:Charles R. Attwood
5759:Caldwell Esselstyn
5265:Moosewood Cookbook
5113:The Ethics of Diet
4975:Vegetarian Society
4945:ProVeg Deutschland
3881:Unlocking the Cage
3702:Wild Animal Ethics
3526:The Ethics of Diet
3403:Animalist Movement
3379:Animal Politics EU
3291:Sentience Politics
2917:That Vegan Teacher
2535:Siobhan O'Sullivan
2520:José Ferrater Mora
2329:Steve F. Sapontzis
1822:Commercial fishing
1774:Pain in amphibians
1764:Cruelty to animals
1736:Operation Backfire
1575:Animal agriculture
1483:Emotion in animals
791:Awards and honours
599:possibly contains
558:Queen's University
508:of Philosophy and
504:. He is currently
328:Queen's University
303:Western philosophy
250:(co-authored with
218:Queen's University
6957:
6956:
6758:Greens Restaurant
6642:Bawa Muhaiyaddeen
6512:Suzy Amis Cameron
6502:Edward Espe Brown
6497:Martha Brotherton
6458:
6457:
6395:Frederick Towgood
6360:James Scholefield
6305:R. E. O'Callaghan
6135:Michael Allen Fox
6110:Daniel Dombrowski
6015:George Bedborough
6000:Horace A. Barrows
5965:Phyllis B. Acosta
5859:John A. McDougall
5814:Avery Yale Kamila
5764:Gary L. Francione
5719:T. Colin Campbell
5669:Suzanne M. Babich
5566:The Game Changers
5510:Live and Let Live
5494:Forks Over Knives
5454:Peaceable Kingdom
5446:Post Punk Kitchen
5430:A Cow at My Table
5377:Vegetable Kingdom
5105:The Pleasure Boat
5089:Nature's Own Book
5057:Vegetable Cookery
5008:
5007:
4837:The Vegan Society
4650:Nutritional yeast
4530:
4529:
4366:
4365:
4287:Ovo vegetarianism
4234:Vegan school meal
4126:
4125:
4119:
4100:
4099:
4096:
4095:
4067:Onward to Freedom
4035:Animal Liberation
4020:
4019:
3841:Forks Over Knives
3793:Peaceable Kingdom
3753:Shores of Silence
3745:A Cow at My Table
3630:Eternal Treblinka
3582:Animal Liberation
3474:
3473:
3470:
3469:
3361:
3360:
3296:Uncaged Campaigns
3271:Mercy for Animals
3236:Great Ape Project
3151:Animal Liberation
3097:(groups, parties)
3084:
3083:
3080:
3079:
3076:
3075:
2983:Elizabeth Farians
2892:Christine Townend
2832:Heather Nicholson
2762:Brigitte Gothière
2752:Antoine Goetschel
2638:
2637:
2299:Charles Patterson
2204:Gary L. Francione
2179:Josephine Donovan
2169:Daniel Dombrowski
2149:Alasdair Cochrane
2065:
2064:
2061:
2060:
1944:
1943:
1875:Predation problem
1759:Animal euthanasia
1668:Foam depopulation
1503:Insects in ethics
1234:Media related to
1131:978-1-4985-1651-8
1107:978-0-7456-6564-1
995:Philosophy portal
644:
643:
636:
601:original research
566:Oxford University
560:in 1984, and his
554:political studies
443:
442:
354:Doctoral students
315:Modern liberalism
155:
154:
147:
129:
55:needs additional
16:(Redirected from
7062:
6995:Animal ethicists
6930:Planetary health
6920:Sustainable diet
6910:Plant-based diet
6849:Nix (restaurant)
6763:Hiltl Restaurant
6712:Umberto Veronesi
6682:Hannah Sunderani
6657:Mathew Pritchard
6617:Tracye McQuirter
6527:Chloe Coscarelli
6465:cookbook authors
6410:Emil Weilshäuser
6285:Reuben D. Mussey
6265:William Metcalfe
6190:Philippe Hecquet
6105:Daniël de Clercq
6005:Geoffrey Barstow
5949:Sophie Zaïkowska
5839:Thomas Lepeltier
5794:A. Breeze Harper
5749:George Dornbusch
5714:Jodey Castricano
5649:
5648:
5615:Vegetarian Times
5558:Eating You Alive
5526:PlantPure Nation
5414:The Animals Film
5257:Laurel's Kitchen
5193:A Fleshless Diet
4955:ProVeg Nederland
4765:
4764:
4710:Vegetarian bacon
4623:Meat alternative
4375:
4374:
4175:
4174:
4153:
4146:
4139:
4130:
4129:
4117:
4112:
4111:
3923:Animal Sentience
3912:
3911:
3777:Legally Blonde 2
3737:The Animals Film
3491:
3490:
3480:
3479:
3286:Rise for Animals
3111:
3110:
3104:
3103:
3090:
3089:
2953:Edith Carrington
2857:Craig Rosebraugh
2822:Virginia McKenna
2812:Jo-Anne McArthur
2742:Juliet Gellatley
2647:
2646:
2605:Mary Anne Warren
2545:Humphrey Primatt
2530:Edward Nicholson
2500:Charles R. Magel
2465:Thomas G. Gentry
2324:Richard D. Ryder
2264:Thomas Lepeltier
2094:
2093:
2085:
2084:
2071:
2070:
2038:World Animal Day
1996:Unnecessary Fuss
1956:Brown Dog affair
1926:Animals in sport
1916:Animal slaughter
1911:Animal sacrifice
1850:Culling wildlife
1653:Wildlife farming
1571:
1570:
1416:Animal cognition
1385:Total liberation
1320:
1319:
1309:
1308:
1294:
1287:
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1271:
1270:
1266:
1252:
1247:
1246:
1244:Official website
1233:
1217:
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1197:
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1024:
997:
992:
991:
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983:
981:Biography portal
978:
977:
976:
969:
964:
963:
846:He was named an
679:common language;
639:
632:
628:
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619:
616:inline citations
592:
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584:
498:multiculturalism
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388:Multiculturalism
343:Doctoral advisor
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186:Kymlicka in 2008
184:
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6873:
6864:The Hollow Reed
6854:Penny Cafeteria
6829:InSpiral Lounge
6807:
6726:
6672:Miyoko Schinner
6602:Linda McCartney
6597:Deborah Madison
6567:Alexis Gauthier
6482:Carleigh Bodrug
6464:
6454:
6440:Jon Wynne-Tyson
6425:Howard Williams
6310:Josiah Oldfield
6280:J. Howard Moore
6270:Eli Peck Miller
6230:W. R. C. Latson
6220:Daniel H. Kress
6160:Jeremiah Hacker
6120:Eknath Easwaran
6100:Lenna F. Cooper
6050:Ernest Bonnejoy
6010:Sidney H. Beard
5980:Thomas Allinson
5953:
5939:Corey Lee Wrenn
5934:Kim A. Williams
5704:Will Bulsiewicz
5679:Neal D. Barnard
5644:
5642:
5640:
5634:
5588:
5534:What the Health
5405:Films and shows
5399:
5305:The China Study
5177:The Meat Fetish
5032:
5030:
5024:
5004:
4923:Meatless Monday
4861:
4857:World Vegan Day
4757:
4749:
4720:Vegetarian mark
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4362:
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4157:
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3997:Muutoksen kevät
3970:
3903:
3809:Behind the Mask
3724:
3534:Animals' Rights
3485:
3466:
3450:
3357:
3325:
3098:
3072:
2933:Cleveland Amory
2921:
2887:Darren Thurston
2882:Marianne Thieme
2737:Bruce Friedrich
2702:Joey Carbstrong
2687:Brigitte Bardot
2634:
2625:Jon Wynne-Tyson
2515:J. Howard Moore
2460:John Galsworthy
2440:Wilhelm Dietler
2383:
2379:Corey Lee Wrenn
2289:Martha Nussbaum
2199:Lawrence Finsen
2139:Paola Cavalieri
2114:Kristin Andrews
2089:
2079:
2057:
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2005:
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1769:Pain in animals
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1029:"Will Kymlicka"
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6947:Pollotarianism
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6937:Flexitarianism
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6632:Charity Morgan
6629:
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6614:
6609:
6607:Mary McCartney
6604:
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6582:Madhur Jaffrey
6579:
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6415:Ellen G. White
6412:
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6260:Elmer McCollum
6257:
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6240:Susan M. Levin
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6212:
6207:
6205:Isaac Jennings
6202:
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6187:
6185:William Harvey
6182:
6177:
6175:Alexander Haig
6172:
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6162:
6157:
6152:
6150:Mahatma Gandhi
6147:
6142:
6140:Peter Foxcroft
6137:
6132:
6127:
6122:
6117:
6112:
6107:
6102:
6097:
6092:
6090:Antonio Cocchi
6087:
6085:Henry S. Clubb
6082:
6077:
6072:
6067:
6062:
6057:
6052:
6047:
6042:
6037:
6032:
6027:
6022:
6017:
6012:
6007:
6002:
5997:
5995:Eduard Baltzer
5992:
5987:
5982:
5977:
5972:
5970:William Alcott
5967:
5961:
5959:
5955:
5954:
5952:
5951:
5946:
5941:
5936:
5931:
5926:
5924:Sunaura Taylor
5921:
5916:
5911:
5906:
5901:
5896:
5891:
5886:
5881:
5876:
5871:
5869:Vesanto Melina
5866:
5861:
5856:
5851:
5846:
5841:
5836:
5834:Maxwell G. Lee
5831:
5826:
5821:
5819:Michael Klaper
5816:
5811:
5806:
5801:
5796:
5791:
5789:Michael Greger
5786:
5784:Lewis Gompertz
5781:
5776:
5771:
5766:
5761:
5756:
5751:
5746:
5741:
5736:
5731:
5726:
5721:
5716:
5711:
5709:Georges Butaud
5706:
5701:
5696:
5694:Yves Bonnardel
5691:
5686:
5681:
5676:
5674:Martin Balluch
5671:
5666:
5664:Carol J. Adams
5661:
5655:
5653:
5646:
5636:
5635:
5633:
5632:
5625:
5618:
5611:
5604:
5596:
5594:
5590:
5589:
5587:
5586:
5578:
5570:
5562:
5554:
5546:
5538:
5530:
5522:
5514:
5506:
5498:
5490:
5482:
5474:
5466:
5458:
5450:
5442:
5438:Meet Your Meat
5434:
5426:
5418:
5409:
5407:
5401:
5400:
5398:
5397:
5389:
5381:
5373:
5365:
5357:
5349:
5341:
5337:Eating Animals
5333:
5325:
5317:
5309:
5301:
5293:
5285:
5277:
5269:
5261:
5253:
5245:
5237:
5229:
5221:
5213:
5205:
5197:
5189:
5185:The New Ethics
5181:
5173:
5165:
5157:
5149:
5141:
5133:
5125:
5117:
5109:
5101:
5093:
5085:
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4992:
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4967:
4962:
4957:
4952:
4947:
4942:
4937:
4932:
4931:
4930:
4925:
4918:Meat-free days
4915:
4910:
4905:
4900:
4895:
4890:
4885:
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4875:
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4867:
4863:
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4854:
4849:
4844:
4839:
4834:
4829:
4827:Vegan Outreach
4824:
4819:
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4777:
4771:
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4707:
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4615:
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4608:
4603:
4598:
4593:
4583:
4582:
4581:
4576:
4566:
4561:
4556:
4554:Coconut burger
4551:
4546:
4540:
4538:
4532:
4531:
4528:
4527:
4525:
4524:
4519:
4514:
4509:
4507:Pythagoreanism
4504:
4499:
4494:
4489:
4488:
4487:
4482:
4472:
4462:
4456:
4454:
4448:
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4444:
4439:
4434:
4429:
4424:
4419:
4414:
4409:
4404:
4399:
4394:
4392:Animal welfare
4389:
4383:
4381:
4372:
4368:
4367:
4364:
4363:
4361:
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4355:
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4324:
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4299:
4294:
4289:
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4279:
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4269:
4264:
4259:
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4241:
4236:
4231:
4226:
4221:
4220:
4219:
4209:
4204:
4199:
4194:
4192:Black veganism
4189:
4183:
4181:
4172:
4168:
4167:
4156:
4155:
4148:
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4133:
4124:
4123:
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3993:
3986:
3978:
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3861:
3853:
3845:
3837:
3829:
3821:
3813:
3805:
3797:
3789:
3781:
3773:
3769:Meet Your Meat
3765:
3757:
3749:
3741:
3732:
3730:
3726:
3725:
3723:
3722:
3714:
3706:
3698:
3690:
3682:
3674:
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3658:
3650:
3642:
3634:
3626:
3618:
3610:
3602:
3594:
3586:
3578:
3570:
3566:The New Ethics
3562:
3554:
3546:
3538:
3530:
3522:
3514:
3506:
3497:
3495:
3487:
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3476:
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3412:
3406:
3400:
3397:Animals' Party
3394:
3388:
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3376:
3369:
3367:
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3223:
3218:
3213:
3208:
3203:
3198:
3193:
3188:
3183:
3178:
3173:
3168:
3166:AnimaNaturalis
3163:
3158:
3153:
3148:
3143:
3138:
3136:Animal Justice
3133:
3128:
3123:
3117:
3115:
3108:
3100:
3099:
3086:
3085:
3082:
3081:
3078:
3077:
3074:
3073:
3071:
3070:
3068:Gretchen Wyler
3065:
3060:
3055:
3050:
3045:
3040:
3035:
3030:
3025:
3020:
3015:
3010:
3005:
3000:
2998:Lewis Gompertz
2995:
2990:
2988:Emarel Freshel
2985:
2980:
2978:Muriel Dowding
2975:
2970:
2965:
2960:
2955:
2950:
2945:
2940:
2935:
2929:
2927:
2923:
2922:
2920:
2919:
2914:
2912:Gary Yourofsky
2909:
2904:
2899:
2894:
2889:
2884:
2879:
2874:
2869:
2864:
2859:
2854:
2849:
2844:
2839:
2834:
2829:
2827:Ingrid Newkirk
2824:
2819:
2814:
2809:
2804:
2799:
2794:
2789:
2784:
2779:
2774:
2772:Charlotte Laws
2769:
2764:
2759:
2754:
2749:
2744:
2739:
2734:
2729:
2724:
2719:
2714:
2709:
2704:
2699:
2697:Yves Bonnardel
2694:
2689:
2684:
2679:
2674:
2672:Martin Balluch
2669:
2664:
2659:
2653:
2651:
2644:
2640:
2639:
2636:
2635:
2633:
2632:
2627:
2622:
2620:Steven M. Wise
2617:
2612:
2607:
2602:
2597:
2592:
2587:
2582:
2577:
2572:
2567:
2565:Bernard Rollin
2562:
2557:
2552:
2547:
2542:
2537:
2532:
2527:
2525:Leonard Nelson
2522:
2517:
2512:
2507:
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2497:
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2487:
2482:
2477:
2472:
2467:
2462:
2457:
2452:
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2437:
2432:
2430:Herman Daggett
2427:
2422:
2420:Priscilla Cohn
2417:
2412:
2407:
2402:
2397:
2395:Jeremy Bentham
2391:
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2351:
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2326:
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2316:
2311:
2309:Jessica Pierce
2306:
2301:
2296:
2291:
2286:
2281:
2276:
2271:
2266:
2261:
2256:
2251:
2246:
2241:
2239:Kyle Johannsen
2236:
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2221:
2216:
2211:
2206:
2201:
2196:
2191:
2186:
2181:
2176:
2171:
2166:
2164:David DeGrazia
2161:
2156:
2151:
2146:
2141:
2136:
2131:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2111:
2106:
2104:Carol J. Adams
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2059:
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2040:
2034:
2032:
2028:
2027:
2025:
2024:
2019:
2013:
2011:
2007:
2006:
2004:
2003:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1976:Pit of despair
1973:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1952:
1950:
1946:
1945:
1942:
1941:
1939:
1938:
1933:
1928:
1923:
1918:
1913:
1908:
1906:Abandoned pets
1902:
1900:
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1892:
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1755:
1753:
1751:Animal welfare
1747:
1746:
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1743:
1738:
1733:
1728:
1726:Model organism
1723:
1718:
1713:
1708:
1703:
1698:
1693:
1687:
1685:
1683:Animal testing
1679:
1678:
1676:
1675:
1670:
1665:
1660:
1658:Working animal
1655:
1650:
1648:Slaughterhouse
1645:
1640:
1635:
1630:
1625:
1623:Insect farming
1620:
1615:
1610:
1605:
1600:
1595:
1590:
1585:
1583:Animal product
1579:
1577:
1568:
1564:
1563:
1561:
1560:
1555:
1550:
1545:
1540:
1538:Sentiocentrism
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1505:
1500:
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1490:
1485:
1480:
1475:
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1458:
1453:
1448:
1446:Animal welfare
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1296:
1289:
1282:
1274:
1268:
1267:
1260:Google Scholar
1253:
1239:
1225:
1224:External links
1222:
1219:
1218:
1207:. 30 June 2023
1192:
1174:
1148:
1146:, Oxford: OUP.
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1011:
1010:
1008:List of vegans
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999:
998:
984:
970:
967:Animals portal
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883:.3, Fall 2006)
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365:Main interests
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76:poorly sourced
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32:Milan Kymlicka
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6975:Living people
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6895:Juice fasting
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6798:Veggie Galaxy
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6702:Lauren Toyota
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6587:Mollie Katzen
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6537:Sue Donaldson
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6385:Alan Stoddard
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6370:James Simpson
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6345:Rollo Russell
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6335:James Rachels
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6320:Cyril V. Pink
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6295:Scott Nearing
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6170:Walter Hadwen
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6141:
6138:
6136:
6133:
6131:
6128:
6126:
6123:
6121:
6118:
6116:
6113:
6111:
6108:
6106:
6103:
6101:
6098:
6096:
6095:Edwin Collier
6093:
6091:
6088:
6086:
6083:
6081:
6080:George Cheyne
6078:
6076:
6073:
6071:
6068:
6066:
6063:
6061:
6060:J. L. Buttner
6058:
6056:
6053:
6051:
6048:
6046:
6043:
6041:
6038:
6036:
6033:
6031:
6028:
6026:
6023:
6021:
6018:
6016:
6013:
6011:
6008:
6006:
6003:
6001:
5998:
5996:
5993:
5991:
5988:
5986:
5983:
5981:
5978:
5976:
5973:
5971:
5968:
5966:
5963:
5962:
5960:
5956:
5950:
5947:
5945:
5942:
5940:
5937:
5935:
5932:
5930:
5929:Richard Twine
5927:
5925:
5922:
5920:
5919:David Sztybel
5917:
5915:
5912:
5910:
5907:
5905:
5902:
5900:
5897:
5895:
5892:
5890:
5889:David Olivier
5887:
5885:
5882:
5880:
5877:
5875:
5872:
5870:
5867:
5865:
5862:
5860:
5857:
5855:
5852:
5850:
5847:
5845:
5842:
5840:
5837:
5835:
5832:
5830:
5827:
5825:
5822:
5820:
5817:
5815:
5812:
5810:
5807:
5805:
5802:
5800:
5797:
5795:
5792:
5790:
5787:
5785:
5782:
5780:
5779:Valéry Giroux
5777:
5775:
5772:
5770:
5767:
5765:
5762:
5760:
5757:
5755:
5752:
5750:
5747:
5745:
5742:
5740:
5737:
5735:
5732:
5730:
5727:
5725:
5722:
5720:
5717:
5715:
5712:
5710:
5707:
5705:
5702:
5700:
5697:
5695:
5692:
5690:
5687:
5685:
5684:David Benatar
5682:
5680:
5677:
5675:
5672:
5670:
5667:
5665:
5662:
5660:
5659:Elisa Aaltola
5657:
5656:
5654:
5650:
5647:
5637:
5631:
5630:
5626:
5624:
5623:
5619:
5617:
5616:
5612:
5610:
5609:
5605:
5603:
5602:
5598:
5597:
5595:
5591:
5584:
5583:
5579:
5576:
5575:
5571:
5568:
5567:
5563:
5560:
5559:
5555:
5552:
5551:
5547:
5544:
5543:
5539:
5536:
5535:
5531:
5528:
5527:
5523:
5520:
5519:
5515:
5512:
5511:
5507:
5504:
5503:
5499:
5496:
5495:
5491:
5488:
5487:
5483:
5480:
5479:
5475:
5472:
5471:
5470:A Sacred Duty
5467:
5464:
5463:
5459:
5456:
5455:
5451:
5448:
5447:
5443:
5440:
5439:
5435:
5432:
5431:
5427:
5424:
5423:
5419:
5416:
5415:
5411:
5410:
5408:
5406:
5402:
5395:
5394:
5390:
5387:
5386:
5382:
5379:
5378:
5374:
5371:
5370:
5366:
5363:
5362:
5358:
5355:
5354:
5350:
5347:
5346:
5342:
5339:
5338:
5334:
5331:
5330:
5326:
5323:
5322:
5318:
5315:
5314:
5310:
5307:
5306:
5302:
5299:
5298:
5294:
5291:
5290:
5286:
5283:
5282:
5278:
5275:
5274:
5270:
5267:
5266:
5262:
5259:
5258:
5254:
5251:
5250:
5246:
5243:
5242:
5238:
5235:
5234:
5230:
5227:
5226:
5222:
5219:
5218:
5214:
5211:
5210:
5206:
5203:
5202:
5198:
5195:
5194:
5190:
5187:
5186:
5182:
5179:
5178:
5174:
5171:
5170:
5166:
5163:
5162:
5158:
5155:
5154:
5153:Figs or Pigs?
5150:
5147:
5146:
5142:
5139:
5138:
5134:
5131:
5130:
5126:
5123:
5122:
5118:
5115:
5114:
5110:
5107:
5106:
5102:
5099:
5098:
5094:
5091:
5090:
5086:
5083:
5082:
5078:
5075:
5074:
5070:
5067:
5066:
5062:
5059:
5058:
5054:
5051:
5050:
5046:
5044:(3rd century)
5043:
5042:
5038:
5037:
5035:
5027:
5021:
5018:
5017:
5015:
5011:
5001:
4998:
4996:
4993:
4991:
4988:
4986:
4983:
4981:
4978:
4976:
4973:
4971:
4968:
4966:
4963:
4961:
4958:
4956:
4953:
4951:
4948:
4946:
4943:
4941:
4938:
4936:
4933:
4929:
4926:
4924:
4921:
4920:
4919:
4916:
4914:
4911:
4909:
4906:
4904:
4901:
4899:
4896:
4894:
4891:
4889:
4886:
4884:
4881:
4879:
4876:
4874:
4871:
4870:
4868:
4864:
4858:
4855:
4853:
4850:
4848:
4845:
4843:
4840:
4838:
4835:
4833:
4830:
4828:
4825:
4823:
4820:
4818:
4815:
4813:
4810:
4808:
4805:
4803:
4802:Our Hen House
4800:
4798:
4795:
4793:
4792:
4788:
4786:
4783:
4781:
4778:
4776:
4773:
4772:
4770:
4766:
4763:
4761:
4756:
4752:
4746:
4745:Veggie burger
4743:
4741:
4738:
4736:
4733:
4731:
4728:
4726:
4723:
4721:
4718:
4716:
4713:
4711:
4708:
4706:
4703:
4701:
4698:
4696:
4693:
4691:
4688:
4686:
4683:
4681:
4678:
4676:
4673:
4671:
4668:
4666:
4663:
4661:
4658:
4656:
4653:
4651:
4648:
4646:
4643:
4641:
4638:
4636:
4633:
4629:
4626:
4625:
4624:
4621:
4619:
4616:
4612:
4609:
4607:
4604:
4602:
4599:
4597:
4594:
4592:
4589:
4588:
4587:
4584:
4580:
4577:
4575:
4572:
4571:
4570:
4567:
4565:
4562:
4560:
4557:
4555:
4552:
4550:
4547:
4545:
4542:
4541:
4539:
4533:
4523:
4520:
4518:
4515:
4513:
4510:
4508:
4505:
4503:
4500:
4498:
4495:
4493:
4490:
4486:
4483:
4481:
4478:
4477:
4476:
4473:
4470:
4466:
4463:
4461:
4458:
4457:
4455:
4453:
4449:
4443:
4440:
4438:
4435:
4433:
4430:
4428:
4425:
4423:
4420:
4418:
4415:
4413:
4410:
4408:
4405:
4403:
4400:
4398:
4395:
4393:
4390:
4388:
4387:Animal rights
4385:
4384:
4382:
4380:
4376:
4373:
4369:
4359:
4356:
4354:
4351:
4349:
4348:Organizations
4346:
4344:
4341:
4339:
4336:
4334:
4331:
4329:
4326:
4325:
4323:
4319:
4313:
4310:
4308:
4305:
4303:
4300:
4298:
4295:
4293:
4290:
4288:
4285:
4283:
4280:
4278:
4275:
4273:
4270:
4268:
4265:
4263:
4260:
4258:
4255:
4254:
4252:
4250:
4249:Vegetarianism
4246:
4240:
4239:Vegan studies
4237:
4235:
4232:
4230:
4227:
4225:
4222:
4218:
4215:
4214:
4213:
4212:Straight edge
4210:
4208:
4205:
4203:
4200:
4198:
4197:Fruitarianism
4195:
4193:
4190:
4188:
4185:
4184:
4182:
4180:
4176:
4173:
4169:
4165:
4164:vegetarianism
4161:
4154:
4149:
4147:
4142:
4140:
4135:
4134:
4131:
4115:
4107:
4106:
4103:
4088:
4087:
4083:
4082:
4080:
4076:
4069:
4068:
4064:
4061:
4060:
4056:
4053:
4052:
4048:
4045:
4044:
4043:Tame Yourself
4040:
4037:
4036:
4032:
4031:
4029:
4027:
4023:
4013:
4012:
4008:
4006:
4005:
4004:No Compromise
4001:
3999:
3998:
3994:
3992:
3991:
3987:
3985:
3984:
3980:
3979:
3977:
3973:
3967:
3966:
3962:
3960:
3959:
3955:
3953:
3952:
3948:
3946:
3945:
3941:
3939:
3938:
3934:
3932:
3931:
3927:
3925:
3924:
3920:
3919:
3917:
3913:
3910:
3906:
3899:
3898:
3894:
3891:
3890:
3886:
3883:
3882:
3878:
3875:
3874:
3870:
3867:
3866:
3862:
3859:
3858:
3854:
3851:
3850:
3846:
3843:
3842:
3838:
3835:
3834:
3830:
3827:
3826:
3822:
3819:
3818:
3814:
3811:
3810:
3806:
3803:
3802:
3798:
3795:
3794:
3790:
3787:
3786:
3782:
3779:
3778:
3774:
3771:
3770:
3766:
3763:
3762:
3758:
3755:
3754:
3750:
3747:
3746:
3742:
3739:
3738:
3734:
3733:
3731:
3727:
3720:
3719:
3715:
3712:
3711:
3707:
3704:
3703:
3699:
3696:
3695:
3691:
3688:
3687:
3683:
3680:
3679:
3675:
3672:
3671:
3667:
3664:
3663:
3659:
3656:
3655:
3651:
3648:
3647:
3643:
3640:
3639:
3635:
3632:
3631:
3627:
3624:
3623:
3619:
3616:
3615:
3611:
3608:
3607:
3603:
3600:
3599:
3595:
3592:
3591:
3587:
3584:
3583:
3579:
3576:
3575:
3571:
3568:
3567:
3563:
3560:
3559:
3555:
3552:
3551:
3547:
3544:
3543:
3539:
3536:
3535:
3531:
3528:
3527:
3523:
3520:
3519:
3515:
3512:
3511:
3507:
3505:(3rd century)
3504:
3503:
3499:
3498:
3496:
3492:
3488:
3481:
3477:
3463:
3460:
3459:
3457:
3453:
3446:
3443:
3440:
3437:
3435:(Netherlands)
3434:
3431:
3428:
3425:
3422:
3419:
3416:
3413:
3410:
3407:
3404:
3401:
3398:
3395:
3392:
3389:
3386:
3383:
3380:
3377:
3374:
3371:
3370:
3368:
3364:
3354:
3351:
3348:
3345:
3343:
3340:
3338:
3335:
3334:
3332:
3328:
3322:
3319:
3317:
3314:
3312:
3309:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3299:
3297:
3294:
3292:
3289:
3287:
3284:
3282:
3279:
3277:
3274:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3247:
3244:
3242:
3239:
3237:
3234:
3232:
3229:
3227:
3224:
3222:
3219:
3217:
3214:
3212:
3209:
3207:
3204:
3202:
3199:
3197:
3194:
3192:
3189:
3187:
3184:
3182:
3179:
3177:
3174:
3172:
3169:
3167:
3164:
3162:
3161:Animal Rising
3159:
3157:
3154:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3144:
3142:
3139:
3137:
3134:
3132:
3131:Animal Ethics
3129:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3119:
3118:
3116:
3112:
3109:
3105:
3101:
3096:
3091:
3087:
3069:
3066:
3064:
3061:
3059:
3056:
3054:
3051:
3049:
3046:
3044:
3041:
3039:
3036:
3034:
3031:
3029:
3028:Jessie Mackay
3026:
3024:
3021:
3019:
3016:
3014:
3011:
3009:
3006:
3004:
3003:James Granger
3001:
2999:
2996:
2994:
2991:
2989:
2986:
2984:
2981:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2969:
2966:
2964:
2961:
2959:
2956:
2954:
2951:
2949:
2946:
2944:
2941:
2939:
2938:Henry B. Amos
2936:
2934:
2931:
2930:
2928:
2924:
2918:
2915:
2913:
2910:
2908:
2907:Louise Wallis
2905:
2903:
2900:
2898:
2895:
2893:
2890:
2888:
2885:
2883:
2880:
2878:
2875:
2873:
2872:Kim Stallwood
2870:
2868:
2867:Jasmin Singer
2865:
2863:
2862:Nathan Runkle
2860:
2858:
2855:
2853:
2850:
2848:
2847:David Olivier
2845:
2843:
2840:
2838:
2835:
2833:
2830:
2828:
2825:
2823:
2820:
2818:
2815:
2813:
2810:
2808:
2805:
2803:
2800:
2798:
2795:
2793:
2790:
2788:
2785:
2783:
2780:
2778:
2775:
2773:
2770:
2768:
2765:
2763:
2760:
2758:
2755:
2753:
2750:
2748:
2745:
2743:
2740:
2738:
2735:
2733:
2732:John Feldmann
2730:
2728:
2725:
2723:
2720:
2718:
2715:
2713:
2710:
2708:
2707:Aymeric Caron
2705:
2703:
2700:
2698:
2695:
2693:
2690:
2688:
2685:
2683:
2680:
2678:
2677:Carole Baskin
2675:
2673:
2670:
2668:
2665:
2663:
2660:
2658:
2655:
2654:
2652:
2648:
2645:
2641:
2631:
2628:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2601:
2598:
2596:
2593:
2591:
2588:
2586:
2583:
2581:
2580:Laurids Smith
2578:
2576:
2573:
2571:
2568:
2566:
2563:
2561:
2558:
2556:
2553:
2551:
2550:James Rachels
2548:
2546:
2543:
2541:
2538:
2536:
2533:
2531:
2528:
2526:
2523:
2521:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2495:John Lawrence
2493:
2491:
2488:
2486:
2483:
2481:
2478:
2476:
2473:
2471:
2468:
2466:
2463:
2461:
2458:
2456:
2453:
2451:
2448:
2446:
2443:
2441:
2438:
2436:
2433:
2431:
2428:
2426:
2423:
2421:
2418:
2416:
2413:
2411:
2408:
2406:
2405:Brigid Brophy
2403:
2401:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2392:
2390:
2386:
2380:
2377:
2375:
2372:
2370:
2369:Tatjana Višak
2367:
2365:
2362:
2360:
2359:David Sztybel
2357:
2355:
2354:Cass Sunstein
2352:
2350:
2347:
2345:
2342:
2340:
2337:
2335:
2332:
2330:
2327:
2325:
2322:
2320:
2319:Mark Rowlands
2317:
2315:
2314:Evelyn Pluhar
2312:
2310:
2307:
2305:
2302:
2300:
2297:
2295:
2292:
2290:
2287:
2285:
2282:
2280:
2277:
2275:
2272:
2270:
2269:Andrew Linzey
2267:
2265:
2262:
2260:
2257:
2255:
2254:Will Kymlicka
2252:
2250:
2247:
2245:
2242:
2240:
2237:
2235:
2234:Dale Jamieson
2232:
2230:
2227:
2225:
2222:
2220:
2217:
2215:
2214:Valéry Giroux
2212:
2210:
2209:Robert Garner
2207:
2205:
2202:
2200:
2197:
2195:
2192:
2190:
2187:
2185:
2182:
2180:
2177:
2175:
2174:Sue Donaldson
2172:
2170:
2167:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2157:
2155:
2154:J. M. Coetzee
2152:
2150:
2147:
2145:
2142:
2140:
2137:
2135:
2132:
2130:
2127:
2125:
2122:
2120:
2119:Tom Beauchamp
2117:
2115:
2112:
2110:
2107:
2105:
2102:
2101:
2099:
2095:
2092:
2086:
2082:
2077:
2072:
2068:
2054:
2051:
2049:
2046:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2036:
2035:
2033:
2029:
2023:
2022:Hunt sabotage
2020:
2018:
2015:
2014:
2012:
2010:Methodologies
2008:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
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1974:
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1947:
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1878:
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1856:
1855:Hare coursing
1853:
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1601:
1599:
1598:Chick culling
1596:
1594:
1591:
1589:
1586:
1584:
1581:
1580:
1578:
1576:
1572:
1569:
1565:
1559:
1558:Vegetarianism
1556:
1554:
1551:
1549:
1546:
1544:
1541:
1539:
1536:
1534:
1531:
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1526:
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1481:
1479:
1476:
1474:
1471:
1469:
1468:
1464:
1462:
1459:
1457:
1456:Anthrozoology
1454:
1452:
1449:
1447:
1444:
1442:
1439:
1437:
1434:
1432:
1429:
1427:
1426:Animal ethics
1424:
1422:
1419:
1417:
1414:
1412:
1409:
1407:
1404:
1403:
1401:
1397:
1391:
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1341:
1338:
1336:
1333:
1331:
1328:
1327:
1325:
1321:
1317:
1310:
1306:
1302:
1301:Animal rights
1295:
1290:
1288:
1283:
1281:
1276:
1275:
1272:
1265:
1261:
1257:
1256:Will Kymlicka
1254:
1251:
1245:
1240:
1237:
1236:Will Kymlicka
1232:
1228:
1227:
1206:
1202:
1196:
1189:
1188:
1183:
1178:
1163:
1159:
1152:
1145:
1139:
1132:
1128:
1124:
1120:
1114:
1108:
1104:
1100:
1097:Brian Barry,
1094:
1087:
1082:
1076:
1071:
1055:
1049:
1034:
1030:
1023:
1019:
1009:
1006:
1004:
1001:
1000:
996:
985:
982:
971:
968:
962:
957:
948:
947:0-19-827871-3
944:
940:
937:
935:
934:0-19-878274-8
931:
927:
924:
922:
921:0-19-829091-8
918:
914:
911:
909:
908:0-19-541314-8
905:
901:
898:
896:
895:0-19-924098-1
892:
888:
885:
882:
878:
877:
872:
870:
869:0-19-959966-1
866:
862:
859:
858:
849:
845:
842:
838:
835:
831:
827:
825:
821:
819:
816:, and of the
815:
811:
808:
805:
803:
799:
795:
794:
788:
786:
781:
777:
772:
770:
765:
763:
762:animal rights
759:
758:Sue Donaldson
755:
748:Animal rights
741:
737:
736:
735:
726:
723:
719:
716:
710:
708:
704:
699:
696:
691:
689:
681:
678:
675:
672:
669:
668:
667:
665:
661:
657:
653:
649:
638:
635:
627:
617:
613:
609:
603:
602:
597:This section
595:
586:
585:
577:
575:
571:
567:
563:
559:
555:
551:
548:(Honours) in
547:
537:
535:
534:Sue Donaldson
531:
530:animal rights
527:
523:
519:
515:
511:
507:
503:
502:animal ethics
499:
495:
489:
455:
451:
447:
438:
435:.willkymlicka
430:
426:
422:
415:
412:
409:
408:
406:
403:Notable ideas
400:
394:
391:
389:
386:
384:
381:
379:
376:
374:
373:Animal ethics
371:
370:
368:
362:
359:
356:
352:
349:
346:
344:
340:
334:
331:
329:
326:
325:
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316:
313:
311:
307:
304:
301:
297:
294:
291:
287:
283:
279:
274:
269:
265:
262:Sue Donaldson
261:
257:
253:
252:Sue Donaldson
249:
246:
240:
233:
229:
226:
223:
219:
216:
215:
213:
209:
204:
200:
194:
190:
183:
178:
173:
169:
163:Will Kymlicka
160:
157:
149:
146:
138:
127:
124:
120:
117:
113:
110:
106:
103:
99:
96: –
95:
91:
90:Find sources:
84:
80:
77:
73:
69:
63:
62:
58:
53:
48:
39:
38:
33:
19:
6859:Pink Peacock
6839:Minerva Café
6803:Veggie Grill
6788:Souley Vegan
6783:Slutty Vegan
6722:Alan Wakeman
6697:Haile Thomas
6687:Bryant Terry
6577:Richa Hingle
6572:Dick Gregory
6477:Mayim Bialik
6445:Tzachi Zamir
6400:Sidney Trist
6250:Clair Linzey
6070:Job Caudwell
6045:George Black
5990:William Axon
5944:Laura Wright
5914:Peter Singer
5909:Jérôme Segal
5899:Emelia Quinn
5894:David Pearce
5879:David Nibert
5874:Gemma Newman
5854:Reed Mangels
5844:Howard Lyman
5769:Joel Fuhrman
5744:Alan Desmond
5729:Brenda Davis
5699:Will Bonsall
5627:
5620:
5613:
5606:
5599:
5580:
5574:Maa Ka Doodh
5572:
5564:
5556:
5548:
5540:
5532:
5524:
5516:
5508:
5500:
5492:
5484:
5476:
5468:
5460:
5452:
5444:
5436:
5428:
5420:
5412:
5391:
5383:
5375:
5367:
5359:
5351:
5343:
5335:
5327:
5319:
5313:Skinny Bitch
5311:
5303:
5295:
5287:
5279:
5273:Fit for Life
5271:
5263:
5255:
5247:
5239:
5231:
5223:
5215:
5207:
5199:
5191:
5183:
5175:
5167:
5159:
5151:
5143:
5135:
5127:
5119:
5111:
5103:
5095:
5087:
5079:
5071:
5063:
5055:
5047:
5039:
4990:Viva! Health
4985:Veggie Pride
4873:Alcott House
4812:Plamil Foods
4789:
4730:Sausage roll
4606:Konjac jelly
4559:Coconut milk
4465:Christianity
4417:Meat paradox
4402:Deep ecology
4207:Raw veganism
4171:Perspectives
4084:
4065:
4057:
4049:
4041:
4033:
4009:
4002:
3995:
3988:
3981:
3963:
3956:
3949:
3942:
3935:
3928:
3921:
3895:
3887:
3879:
3871:
3863:
3855:
3847:
3839:
3831:
3823:
3815:
3807:
3799:
3791:
3783:
3775:
3767:
3759:
3751:
3743:
3735:
3716:
3708:
3700:
3692:
3684:
3676:
3668:
3660:
3652:
3644:
3636:
3628:
3620:
3612:
3604:
3596:
3588:
3580:
3572:
3564:
3556:
3548:
3540:
3532:
3524:
3516:
3508:
3500:
3353:Oxford Group
3221:Every Animal
3114:Contemporary
3063:Andrew Tyler
3053:Nell Shipman
2993:André Géraud
2902:Jerry Vlasak
2877:Lynda Stoner
2852:Alex Pacheco
2787:Evanna Lynch
2782:Howard Lyman
2767:Wayne Hsiung
2727:Chris DeRose
2717:Rod Coronado
2650:Contemporary
2590:Thomas Tryon
2510:Mary Midgley
2505:Jean Meslier
2485:Soame Jenyns
2475:John Hildrop
2470:Arthur Helps
2435:Richard Dean
2410:Peter Buchan
2349:Gary Steiner
2344:Peter Singer
2339:Jérôme Segal
2304:David Pearce
2294:Clare Palmer
2284:David Nibert
2274:Clair Linzey
2253:
2184:Joan Dunayer
2109:Aysha Akhtar
2097:Contemporary
1966:McLibel case
1921:Animal trial
1880:Seal hunting
1842:Wild animals
1827:Fishing bait
1789:Pain in fish
1608:Fish farming
1588:Battery cage
1508:Meat paradox
1465:
1406:Abolitionism
1209:. Retrieved
1204:
1195:
1187:Toronto Star
1185:
1177:
1165:. Retrieved
1161:
1151:
1138:
1113:
1098:
1093:
1081:
1070:
1058:. Retrieved
1048:
1036:. Retrieved
1032:
1022:
938:
925:
912:
899:
886:
880:
874:
860:
806:
798:Killam Prize
773:
769:abolitionism
766:
753:
751:
732:
729:Human rights
720:
711:
702:
700:
692:
685:
645:
630:
621:
598:
543:
445:
444:
321:Institutions
273:Killam Prize
247:
243:Notable work
156:
141:
132:
122:
115:
108:
101:
89:
78:
61:verification
54:
6970:1962 births
6731:Restaurants
6692:Anna Thomas
6667:Derek Sarno
6547:Rose Elliot
6532:Yamuna Devi
6487:Gypsy Boots
6435:W. A. Sibly
6430:Frank Wokes
6315:Dean Ornish
6215:Norman Kerr
6195:Brian Hines
6180:Edward Hare
6165:John Haddon
6145:Greta Gaard
6075:James Clark
6065:Paul Carton
6030:Ragnar Berg
6025:Robert Bell
6020:Ernest Bell
5884:Jack Norris
5829:Renan Larue
5804:Melanie Joy
5799:Oscar Horta
5774:Kristi Funk
5754:Mylan Engel
5739:Jan Deckers
5734:Garth Davis
5724:Robert Cook
5689:Steven Best
5641:activists,
5639:Academics,
5449:(2003–2005)
5217:Ten Talents
4928:Friday Fast
4655:Plant cream
4596:Carrageenan
4544:Agave syrup
4432:Sentientism
4422:Nonviolence
4358:Vegan media
4353:Restaurants
4328:Vegetarians
4302:Ecofeminism
3908:Periodicals
3785:The Meatrix
3761:The Witness
3375:(Australia)
3349:(1891–1919)
3231:Faunalytics
3058:Henry Spira
3048:Hans Ruesch
3038:Jill Phipps
3033:Norm Phelps
3013:Barry Horne
2973:Royal Dixon
2968:Karen Davis
2948:Ernest Bell
2842:Ric O'Barry
2837:Jack Norris
2807:Dan Mathews
2712:Jake Conroy
2682:Barbi Twins
2657:James Aspey
2595:Gary Varner
2585:John Styles
2425:Henry Crowe
2374:Paul Waldau
2364:Michael Tye
2259:Renan Larue
2244:Melanie Joy
2229:Oscar Horta
2224:John Hadley
2194:Catia Faria
2189:Mylan Engel
2159:Alice Crary
2129:Steven Best
2124:Marc Bekoff
2090:and writers
2031:Observances
1936:Live export
1870:Ivory trade
1741:Vivisection
1716:Green Scare
1613:Fur farming
1518:Open rescue
1513:Nonviolence
1117:Young Kim,
1086:"Biography"
722:Brian Barry
664:New Zealand
570:G. A. Cohen
378:Citizenship
348:G. A. Cohen
6964:Categories
6925:Low-carbon
6905:Vegaphobia
6743:Cinnaholic
6717:Nisha Vora
6647:Gaz Oakley
6557:Toni Fiore
6522:Pinky Cole
6517:Hannah Che
6472:Nava Atlas
6330:Rod Preece
6125:T. Forster
6035:Rynn Berry
5958:Vegetarian
5849:Al-Ma'arri
5645:physicians
5601:Naked Food
5518:Cowspiracy
5462:Earthlings
5393:Meat Atlas
4913:Jewish Veg
4866:Vegetarian
4842:Veganmania
4822:Vegan flag
4705:Vegetables
4680:Soy yogurt
4660:Plant milk
4442:Tirukkuṟaḷ
4437:Speciesism
4312:By country
4272:Orthopathy
3897:Seaspiracy
3801:Earthlings
3441:(Portugal)
3415:DierAnimal
3330:Historical
3126:Animal Aid
3018:Marie Huot
2963:Joan Court
2943:Bob Barker
2926:Historical
2817:Luísa Mell
2797:Keith Mann
2792:Bill Maher
2777:Ronnie Lee
2747:Tal Gilboa
2722:Karen Dawn
2662:Greg Avery
2540:Rod Preece
2455:T. Forster
2415:Mona Caird
2388:Historical
2249:Hilda Kean
2219:Lori Gruen
1553:Vegaphobia
1543:Speciesism
1436:Animal law
1162:Daily Nous
1014:References
652:polyethnic
608:improve it
550:philosophy
105:newspapers
6463:Chefs and
6235:Elmer Lee
5904:Tom Regan
5809:Joel Kahn
5643:authors,
5593:Magazines
5502:Vegucated
5013:Companies
4847:Veganuary
4645:Mock duck
4537:and drink
4512:Rastafari
4452:Religious
4343:Festivals
4307:Nutrition
4224:Nutrition
4051:Manifesto
3990:Bite Back
3975:Magazines
3849:Vegucated
3447:(Germany)
3445:V-Partei³
3423:(Germany)
3417:(Belgium)
3393:(Finland)
3216:Equanimal
2802:Jim Mason
2757:Mark Gold
2692:Gene Baur
2667:Matt Ball
2643:Activists
2555:Tom Regan
2334:Jeff Sebo
2279:Dan Lyons
2088:Academics
2076:Advocates
1931:Live food
1731:Nafovanny
1638:Livestock
1618:Fur trade
1593:Bile bear
1528:Personism
1323:Overviews
1167:9 October
1060:2 October
1038:9 October
879:, Volume
752:The book
715:apartheid
695:integrate
658:, or the
656:Québécois
624:June 2020
612:verifying
532:activist
506:Professor
211:Education
135:June 2020
57:citations
6707:Jeeca Uy
6405:Valluvar
5550:Dominion
5396:(annual)
5033:journals
5031:reports,
4960:Swissveg
4791:Go Vegan
4695:Tofurkey
4475:Hinduism
4460:Buddhism
4217:Hardline
4179:Veganism
4160:Veganism
4114:Category
3983:Arkangel
3915:Journals
3889:Dominion
3825:The Cove
3455:Activism
3399:(Sweden)
3387:(Canada)
3381:(Europe)
3095:Movement
2630:Voltaire
1548:Veganism
1498:Ethology
1399:Concepts
1125:, 2015,
953:See also
850:in 2023.
754:Zoopolis
522:Budapest
205:, Canada
83:libelous
18:Kymlicka
6878:Related
6778:Purezza
5622:VegNews
5542:Carnage
5486:Planeat
4725:Sausage
4715:Hot dog
4601:Gulaman
4579:legumes
4574:cereals
4517:Sikhism
4502:Judaism
4497:Jainism
4480:Sattvic
4397:Carnism
4379:Secular
4292:Cuisine
4267:History
4202:History
3429:(Italy)
3411:(Spain)
3405:(Italy)
3366:Parties
1860:Hunting
1814:Fishing
1473:Carnism
1211:30 June
832:of the
800:by the
783:reduce
648:liberal
606:Please
580:Thought
562:D.Phil.
428:Website
254:, 2013)
203:Ontario
119:scholar
5824:Aph Ko
5585:(2024)
5577:(2023)
5569:(2018)
5561:(2018)
5553:(2018)
5545:(2017)
5537:(2017)
5529:(2015)
5521:(2014)
5513:(2013)
5505:(2011)
5497:(2011)
5489:(2010)
5481:(2010)
5473:(2007)
5465:(2005)
5457:(2004)
5441:(2002)
5433:(1998)
5425:(1991)
5417:(1981)
5388:(2022)
5380:(2020)
5372:(2018)
5364:(2016)
5356:(2015)
5348:(2009)
5340:(2009)
5332:(2006)
5324:(2006)
5316:(2005)
5308:(2005)
5300:(1997)
5292:(1990)
5284:(1987)
5276:(1985)
5268:(1977)
5260:(1976)
5252:(1975)
5244:(1973)
5236:(1972)
5228:(1971)
5220:(1968)
5212:(1954)
5204:(1927)
5196:(1910)
5188:(1907)
5180:(1904)
5172:(1903)
5164:(1898)
5156:(1896)
5148:(1895)
5140:(1892)
5132:(1891)
5124:(1886)
5116:(1883)
5108:(1845)
5100:(1845)
5092:(1835)
5084:(1824)
5076:(1814)
5068:(1813)
5060:(1812)
5052:(1802)
5029:Books,
4852:Veganz
4760:events
4755:Groups
4700:Cheese
4685:Tempeh
4675:Seitan
4665:Quinoa
4618:Jambon
4569:Grains
4564:Fruits
4522:Taoism
4485:Ahimsa
4371:Ethics
4333:Vegans
4116:
4089:(2003)
4070:(2014)
4062:(2014)
4054:(2008)
4046:(1991)
4038:(1987)
4026:Albums
3900:(2021)
3892:(2018)
3884:(2016)
3876:(2013)
3868:(2013)
3860:(2013)
3852:(2011)
3844:(2011)
3836:(2009)
3828:(2009)
3820:(2007)
3812:(2006)
3804:(2005)
3796:(2004)
3788:(2003)
3780:(2003)
3772:(2002)
3764:(2000)
3756:(2000)
3748:(1998)
3740:(1981)
3721:(2022)
3713:(2022)
3705:(2020)
3697:(2018)
3689:(2016)
3681:(2014)
3673:(2012)
3665:(2010)
3657:(2009)
3649:(2008)
3641:(2005)
3633:(2001)
3625:(1999)
3617:(1995)
3609:(1993)
3601:(1987)
3593:(1983)
3585:(1975)
3577:(1971)
3569:(1907)
3561:(1906)
3553:(1899)
3545:(1897)
3537:(1892)
3529:(1883)
3521:(1838)
3513:(1824)
3107:Groups
1567:Issues
1411:Ahimsa
1129:
1105:
945:
932:
919:
906:
893:
867:
310:School
299:Region
280:(2001)
275:(2004)
267:Awards
259:Spouse
199:London
121:
114:
107:
100:
92:
6492:BOSH!
5652:Vegan
5608:Satya
4768:Vegan
4670:Quorn
4640:Mochi
4492:Islam
4321:Lists
4011:Satya
3729:Films
3494:Books
3316:Viva!
1949:Cases
1899:Other
780:vegan
756:, by
707:Sikhs
660:Māori
556:from
526:vegan
452:
232:DPhil
170:
126:JSTOR
112:books
50:This
4758:and
4740:Wine
4735:Beer
4690:Tofu
4635:Miso
4591:Agar
4535:Food
4162:and
3256:L214
1981:SHAC
1213:2023
1169:2021
1127:ISBN
1103:ISBN
1062:2015
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