19:
1164:
1221:
1278:
69:, where the piper plays the anchor role. However, as prelude to melams, it is also used to present solo concert (with a couple of accompanying instruments), in which case it is called
18:
1319:
657:
1205:
1312:
650:
1343:
1358:
1262:
158:
119:
1338:
1305:
643:
666:
1128:
80:
bell. The player, who is almost always male, blows through a double reed and closes small holes with both hands.
1198:
553:
1348:
1255:
1191:
776:
151:
685:
1097:
1285:
1102:
1353:
1248:
879:
414:
144:
8:
573:
464:
204:
831:
695:
254:
76:
The instrument has a wooden body with a conical bore, at the end of which is affixed a
454:
289:
1076:
1061:
1015:
925:
884:
484:
474:
424:
115:
269:
1133:
791:
479:
274:
239:
214:
99:
1293:
1236:
1179:
1289:
1232:
1175:
1171:
1107:
843:
624:
352:
342:
178:
62:
449:
131:
1332:
1005:
635:
593:
558:
259:
1138:
930:
905:
771:
578:
367:
279:
199:
70:
136:
1143:
781:
512:
264:
229:
219:
167:
66:
35:
1056:
821:
801:
730:
705:
603:
469:
317:
89:
48:
548:
61:
Kuzhal is primarily used as an accompaniment for chenda-led ensembles
985:
434:
322:
284:
224:
568:
1066:
1051:
995:
816:
811:
619:
563:
517:
347:
332:
327:
312:
244:
234:
182:
1081:
1071:
990:
980:
975:
955:
874:
826:
786:
725:
720:
680:
583:
489:
429:
388:
362:
337:
249:
94:
54:
1228:
1220:
1112:
1046:
1041:
1025:
1020:
960:
950:
945:
940:
920:
915:
910:
889:
766:
761:
740:
735:
690:
588:
543:
502:
393:
357:
43:
23:
1277:
1163:
444:
1010:
1000:
970:
869:
864:
838:
806:
796:
715:
710:
598:
538:
522:
507:
497:
419:
398:
372:
307:
77:
39:
965:
935:
848:
745:
209:
439:
1330:
665:
58:, and has a very shrill and penetrating tone.
1313:
1256:
1199:
651:
152:
166:
1320:
1306:
1263:
1249:
1206:
1192:
658:
644:
159:
145:
17:
1331:
639:
181:and sextuple reeds; does not include
140:
46:. It is similar in construction to a
1272:
1215:
1158:
112:Temple Musical Instruments Of Kerala
13:
38:wind instrument used in the south
14:
1370:
125:
1276:
1219:
1162:
1035:Non-Membranous Percussion (Ghan)
899:Membranous Percussion (Avanaddh)
1344:Single oboes with conical bore
1:
105:
1359:Double-reed instrument stubs
1292:. You can help Knowledge by
1235:. You can help Knowledge by
1178:. You can help Knowledge by
7:
1122:Historical/possibly extinct
83:
10:
1375:
1339:Indian musical instruments
1271:
1214:
1157:
667:Indian musical instruments
220:Cor anglais (English horn)
177:(also includes those with
122:. D.K. Printworld (P) Ltd
1284:This article relating to
1227:This article related to
1121:
1090:
1034:
898:
857:
754:
673:
612:
531:
407:
381:
298:
190:
175:
1286:double-reed instruments
1170:This article about the
1098:Bharatiya Sangeet Vadya
1103:Indian classical music
858:Bowed Stringed (Vitat)
755:Plucked Stringed (Tat)
27:
22:Kuzhal aerophones and
21:
613:American traditional
532:European traditional
382:African traditional
205:Piccolo heckelphone
1349:Indian music stubs
832:Electronic tanpura
299:European classical
255:Semi-contrabassoon
191:European classical
110:L.S. Rajagopalan.
28:
1301:
1300:
1244:
1243:
1187:
1186:
1152:
1151:
1016:Jori (instrument)
633:
632:
408:Asian traditional
120:978-81-246-0544-8
34:is a traditional
1366:
1322:
1315:
1308:
1280:
1273:
1265:
1258:
1251:
1223:
1216:
1208:
1201:
1194:
1166:
1159:
660:
653:
646:
637:
636:
270:Contrabassophone
161:
154:
147:
138:
137:
1374:
1373:
1369:
1368:
1367:
1365:
1364:
1363:
1329:
1328:
1327:
1326:
1270:
1269:
1213:
1212:
1155:
1153:
1148:
1134:Eka-tantri vina
1117:
1086:
1030:
894:
853:
792:Saraswati veena
750:
669:
664:
634:
629:
608:
527:
403:
377:
300:
294:
275:Reed contrabass
240:Contrabass oboe
192:
186:
171:
165:
128:
108:
100:Music of Kerala
86:
12:
11:
5:
1372:
1362:
1361:
1356:
1351:
1346:
1341:
1325:
1324:
1317:
1310:
1302:
1299:
1298:
1281:
1268:
1267:
1260:
1253:
1245:
1242:
1241:
1224:
1211:
1210:
1203:
1196:
1188:
1185:
1184:
1172:music of India
1167:
1150:
1149:
1147:
1146:
1141:
1136:
1131:
1125:
1123:
1119:
1118:
1116:
1115:
1110:
1108:Music of India
1105:
1100:
1094:
1092:
1088:
1087:
1085:
1084:
1079:
1074:
1069:
1064:
1059:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1038:
1036:
1032:
1031:
1029:
1028:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1008:
1003:
998:
993:
988:
983:
978:
973:
968:
963:
958:
953:
948:
943:
938:
933:
928:
923:
918:
913:
908:
902:
900:
896:
895:
893:
892:
887:
882:
877:
872:
867:
861:
859:
855:
854:
852:
851:
846:
844:Vichitra veena
841:
836:
835:
834:
824:
819:
814:
809:
804:
799:
794:
789:
784:
779:
774:
769:
764:
758:
756:
752:
751:
749:
748:
743:
738:
733:
728:
723:
718:
713:
708:
703:
698:
693:
688:
683:
677:
675:
671:
670:
663:
662:
655:
648:
640:
631:
630:
628:
627:
625:Trompeta china
622:
616:
614:
610:
609:
607:
606:
601:
596:
591:
586:
581:
576:
571:
566:
561:
556:
551:
546:
541:
535:
533:
529:
528:
526:
525:
520:
515:
510:
505:
500:
495:
492:
487:
482:
477:
472:
467:
462:
457:
452:
447:
442:
437:
432:
427:
422:
417:
411:
409:
405:
404:
402:
401:
396:
391:
385:
383:
379:
378:
376:
375:
370:
365:
360:
355:
353:Oboe da caccia
350:
345:
343:Hirtenschalmei
340:
335:
330:
325:
320:
315:
310:
304:
302:
296:
295:
293:
292:
287:
282:
277:
272:
267:
262:
257:
252:
247:
242:
237:
232:
227:
222:
217:
212:
207:
202:
196:
194:
188:
187:
176:
173:
172:
164:
163:
156:
149:
141:
135:
134:
127:
126:External links
124:
107:
104:
103:
102:
97:
92:
85:
82:
63:Panchari Melam
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1371:
1360:
1357:
1355:
1352:
1350:
1347:
1345:
1342:
1340:
1337:
1336:
1334:
1323:
1318:
1316:
1311:
1309:
1304:
1303:
1297:
1295:
1291:
1287:
1282:
1279:
1275:
1274:
1266:
1261:
1259:
1254:
1252:
1247:
1246:
1240:
1238:
1234:
1230:
1225:
1222:
1218:
1217:
1209:
1204:
1202:
1197:
1195:
1190:
1189:
1183:
1181:
1177:
1173:
1168:
1165:
1161:
1160:
1156:
1145:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1126:
1124:
1120:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1099:
1096:
1095:
1093:
1089:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1075:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1039:
1037:
1033:
1027:
1024:
1022:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1012:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1002:
999:
997:
994:
992:
989:
987:
984:
982:
979:
977:
974:
972:
969:
967:
964:
962:
959:
957:
954:
952:
949:
947:
944:
942:
939:
937:
934:
932:
929:
927:
924:
922:
919:
917:
914:
912:
909:
907:
904:
903:
901:
897:
891:
888:
886:
883:
881:
878:
876:
873:
871:
868:
866:
863:
862:
860:
856:
850:
847:
845:
842:
840:
837:
833:
830:
829:
828:
825:
823:
820:
818:
815:
813:
810:
808:
805:
803:
800:
798:
795:
793:
790:
788:
785:
783:
780:
778:
775:
773:
770:
768:
765:
763:
760:
759:
757:
753:
747:
744:
742:
739:
737:
734:
732:
729:
727:
724:
722:
719:
717:
714:
712:
709:
707:
704:
702:
699:
697:
694:
692:
689:
687:
684:
682:
679:
678:
676:
674:Wind (Sushir)
672:
668:
661:
656:
654:
649:
647:
642:
641:
638:
626:
623:
621:
618:
617:
615:
611:
605:
602:
600:
597:
595:
592:
590:
587:
585:
582:
580:
577:
575:
572:
570:
567:
565:
562:
560:
559:Catalan shawm
557:
555:
552:
550:
547:
545:
542:
540:
537:
536:
534:
530:
524:
521:
519:
516:
514:
511:
509:
506:
504:
501:
499:
496:
493:
491:
488:
486:
483:
481:
478:
476:
473:
471:
468:
466:
463:
461:
458:
456:
453:
451:
448:
446:
443:
441:
438:
436:
433:
431:
428:
426:
423:
421:
418:
416:
413:
412:
410:
406:
400:
397:
395:
392:
390:
387:
386:
384:
380:
374:
371:
369:
366:
364:
361:
359:
356:
354:
351:
349:
346:
344:
341:
339:
336:
334:
331:
329:
326:
324:
321:
319:
316:
314:
311:
309:
306:
305:
303:
297:
291:
288:
286:
283:
281:
278:
276:
273:
271:
268:
266:
263:
261:
260:Contrabassoon
258:
256:
253:
251:
248:
246:
243:
241:
238:
236:
233:
231:
228:
226:
223:
221:
218:
216:
213:
211:
208:
206:
203:
201:
198:
197:
195:
189:
184:
180:
174:
169:
162:
157:
155:
150:
148:
143:
142:
139:
133:
130:
129:
123:
121:
117:
113:
101:
98:
96:
93:
91:
88:
87:
81:
79:
74:
72:
68:
64:
59:
57:
56:
51:
50:
45:
41:
37:
33:
25:
20:
16:
1354:Kerala stubs
1294:expanding it
1283:
1237:expanding it
1226:
1180:expanding it
1169:
1154:
1139:Kinnari vina
1129:Ālāpiṇī vīṇā
906:Anandalahari
772:Gottuvadhyam
700:
523:Zurna/Surnai
459:
368:Rauschpfeife
313:Baroque oboe
301:(historical)
280:Sarrusophone
215:Oboe d'amore
200:Piccolo oboe
132:Kuzhal video
111:
109:
75:
71:Kuzhal Pattu
60:
53:
47:
31:
29:
15:
1144:Pinaka vina
782:Rudra veena
513:Taepyeongso
265:Contraforte
230:Heckelphone
170:instruments
168:Double reed
67:Pandi Melam
52:or a large
36:double reed
1333:Categories
1057:Jal tarang
822:Swarmandal
802:Seni Rebab
731:Shruti box
706:Nadaswaram
604:Surma-horn
470:Nadaswaram
455:Kèn đám ma
318:Bassanello
106:References
90:Nadaswaram
49:nagaswaram
986:Mridangam
686:Harmonium
435:Hichiriki
323:Cornamuse
285:Rothphone
225:Bass oboe
179:quadruple
42:state of
1067:Khanjani
1052:Ghungroo
996:Pakhawaj
817:Swarabat
812:Surbahar
620:Chirimía
594:Tárogató
564:Dulzaina
518:Tangmuri
348:Kortholt
333:Crumhorn
328:Cromorne
290:Tromboon
245:Tenoroon
235:Lupophon
193:(modern)
183:bagpipes
84:See also
1082:Morsing
1077:Manjira
1072:Khartal
976:Mardala
956:Kanjira
880:Sarinda
875:Sarangi
865:Dilruba
827:Tanpura
787:Santoor
726:Shehnai
721:Shankha
681:Bansuri
584:Piffero
579:Musette
554:Bombard
549:Birbynė
494:Sundari
490:Shehnai
450:Kèn bầu
430:Gyaling
415:Balaban
389:Algaita
363:Rackett
338:Dulcian
250:Bassoon
95:Shehnai
55:shehnai
1229:Kerala
1113:Jivari
1062:Kartal
1047:Ghatam
1042:Chimta
1026:Udukai
1006:Sambal
991:Nagada
981:Mizhav
961:Khamak
951:Edakka
946:Dholki
941:Dholak
921:Damaru
916:Chenda
911:Chande
890:Violin
767:Ektara
762:Dotara
741:Tharai
736:Sringa
701:Kuzhal
691:Karnay
589:Sopila
574:Gralla
569:Graïle
544:Bifora
503:Sralai
465:Mizmar
460:Kuzhal
394:Rhaita
358:Pommer
118:
44:Kerala
40:Indian
32:kuzhal
24:chenda
1288:is a
1231:is a
1174:is a
1091:Other
1021:Tavil
1011:Tabla
1001:Parai
971:Madal
931:Duggi
926:Dhaak
870:Esraj
839:Veena
807:Sitar
797:Sarod
716:Pungi
711:Nafir
696:Kombu
599:Zurna
539:Aulos
508:Suona
498:Sorna
420:Duduk
399:Zukra
373:Shawm
308:Aulos
78:brass
26:drums
1290:stub
1233:stub
1176:stub
966:Khol
936:Dhol
885:Taus
849:Yazh
777:Pena
746:Venu
485:Piri
475:Ottu
425:Guan
210:Oboe
116:ISBN
65:and
30:The
445:Kèn
440:Hne
1335::
480:Pi
114:.
73:.
1321:e
1314:t
1307:v
1296:.
1264:e
1257:t
1250:v
1239:.
1207:e
1200:t
1193:v
1182:.
659:e
652:t
645:v
185:)
160:e
153:t
146:v
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.