2438:Во суштина, целта на Терзиоски е искажана еден пасос каде што авторот констатира дека е оправдана и потребна „извесна преоцена на некои искажани ‘конечни вистини’ за делото и личноста на К. П. Мисирков“. Интересно е што тежнението за преоцената на „делото и личноста на Мисирков“ се појавува во сегашните времиња (сто години по објавувањето на „За македонцките работи“) и е базирано врз, главно, службени преписки (Терзиоски најчесто цитира официјални писма, напишани до руските официјалисимуси, некаде од 1911 до 1919 година), што секако не пречи уште во воведот на излагањето да биде констатирано дека „К. П. Мисирков своерачно се потпишува како македонски Бугарин; говори за неспорното бугарско население во Македонија...расправа за бугарското сознание на словенското население во Македонија...жали за нереализирањето на Санстефанските решенија...“ и така натаму. Како илустрација се даваат писмата на Мисирков до министерот за надворешни работи на Русија, каде што се апелира „македонските Бугари“ да се оттргнат од јаремот на „шумадиските свињари“, а поентира со тоа дека „никогаш нема да престанеме да се чувствуваме Македонци или што е едно те исто со македонски Бугари“. Во едно писмо од 1914 г., Мисирков вели, дека “Македонци значи единствено македонски Бугари”. Го обвинува рускиот конзул Ростковски, дека под српско влијание сметал македонското население само за “словенско” и вели дека тоа било заблуда под српско влијание. Тагува за поделената во Балканските војни Бугарија.” For more see: Растислав Терзиоски „За некои ставови на К. П. Мисирков за македонското прашање (дилеми и толкувања), Зборник на МАНУ „Делото на Крсте Мисирков“, том 1 од Меѓународниот собир по повод стогодишнината од излегувањето на книгата „За Македонцките работи“ (Скопје 2005), стр. 87–90.
1867:"Misirkov lamented that "no local Macedonian patriotism" existed and would have to be created. He anticipated that Macedonians would respond to his proposal with a series of baffled questions: "What sort of new Macedonian nation can this be when we and our fathers and grandfathers and great-grandfathers have always been called Bulgarians? ... Macedonian as a nationality has never existed, they will say, and it does not exist now." (...) Misirkov answered these objections by observing that national loyalties change with time: "What has not existed in the past may still be brought into existence later, provided that the appropriate historical circumstances arise." Misirkov, in short, wanted the Ottoman state to promote Macedonian nation-building, calling for "official recognition"(...)" Region, Regional Identity and Regionalism in Southeastern Europe, Klaus Roth, Ulf Brunnbauer, LIT Verlag Münster, 2008,
1906:"Misirkov accepted that his project for Macedonian particularist nationalism broke with considerable Bulgarian sentiment. He admitted both that there was "no local Macedonian patriotism", and that ordinary Macedonians would see Macedonian particularism as a novelty: "What sort of new Macedonian nation can this be when we and our fathers and grandfathers and great-grandfathers have always been called Bulgarians?" Responding to these arguments, Misirkov showed a surprising acceptance that national communities evolve in response to events: "what has not existed in the past may still be brought into existence later, provided that the appropriate historical circumstances arise". Misirkov thus tried to create the appropriate historical circumstances." Sundry Macedonias, Alexander Mark Maxwell, University of Wisconsin—Madison, 1998, pp. 50–51.
1881:"The idea of a separate (Slavic) Macedonian nationhood most certainly had its antecedents before the 1930s – nor is that surprising, considering the political history of the area. Krste Misirkov, the "first creator of a clear and rounded representation, of argued and systematic conception about the national essence of Macedonian people," brought arguments in favor of Macedonian "national separatism" in his on Macedonian matters, but still considered the Macedonian question a part of a larger Bulgarian complex, if for no other reason than linguistic. Misirkov's pan-Bulgarian patriotism was based largely on the kinship of language, and his pan-Bulgarian positions, which he used, moreover frontally, against the Serbs and Greeks." The National Question in Yugoslavia: Origins, History, Politics, Ivo Banac, Cornell University Press, 1988,
2271:"Since the Bulgarian idea, as it is well-known, is deeply rooted in Macedonia, I think it is almost impossible to shake it completely by opposing it merely with the Serbian idea. This idea, we fear, would be incapable, as opposition pure and simple, of suppressing the Bulgarian idea. That is why the Serbian idea will need an ally that could stand in direct opposition to Bulgarianism and would contain in itself the elements which could attract the people and their feelings and thus sever them from Bulgarianism. This ally I see in Macedonism...." from the report of S. Novaković to the Minister of Education in Belgrade about "Macedonism" as a transitional stage in Serbianization of the Macedonian Bulgarians; see idem. Cultural and Public Relations of the Macedonians with Serbia in the XIXth c.), Skopje, 1960, p. 178.
1892:"Misirkov speaks, for instance, of the relations between "the Macedonian peoples" , of the "convergence of interests of all Macedonian peoples." The term "nation" appears rarely and is contrasted to the term "nationality": e.g., Misirkov suggests that, in Macedonia, there are many "nationalities" , while "a distinct Macedonian Slavic nation " does not yet exist (p. 46). This usage actually implies that the "nation" is seen as a political phenomenon of a "higher" degree, transcending a multiplicity of actual ethnic and/or confessional particularities." We, the People: Politics of National Peculiarity in Southeastern Europe, Diana Mishkova, European University Press, 2009,
1861:"The term 'project' tackles likewise the specific temporal orientation of the initial stage of formation of Macedonian ethnic nationalism: the Macedonian self-determination is seen by Misirkov as a future ideal and his national manifesto on the Macedonian Matters (Sofia, 1903) recognizes the lack of actual correlation between the concept of Macedonian Slavic ethnicity and the real self-identifications of the majority of Macedonian Slavs. In a rather demiurgical way, Misirkov is the first who exposes the basic 'ethnographic' characteristics of what he regards as 'inexistent' but 'possible' and 'necessary' Macedonian Slavic ethnicity
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447:, where he finished his fourth secondary education course, but this time in the local gymnasium, which happened to be his last course. In both Serbia and Bulgaria, Misirkov and his friend were treated as Serbs or Bulgarians in order to be accepted in the educational system. After the gymnasium, even though he graduated, Misirkov enrolled in another secondary school for teachers in Belgrade, where he graduated in 1895. During this time, particularly in 1893, Misirkov became a member of an association of Macedonian students called "Vardar".
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876:(IMARO) as agents of the Bulgarian interests in Macedonia. According to this book and Misirkov himself, the Macedonian literary language should be based on dialects from the central part of Macedonia, which were used in the book itself. Furthermore, Misirkov appealed to the Ottoman authorities for eventual recognition of a separate Macedonian nation. Misirkov admitted that there was no Macedonian nation, but argued that it should be created, when the necessary historical circumstances would arise.
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443:, most likely for his part in the protests conducted against it. Since he was willing to get higher education, he was forced, by a chain of events, to enroll in a theological school for teachers. Similar to the Society of St. Sava, this school as well had its own propagandistic goals which resulted in another revolt of the students. As a result of it, the school ended its programs and the students were sent throughout Serbia. Misirkov was sent to
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1143:, who was then director of the State Archives of Macedonia. Regarding Misirkov's signature as a "Macedonian Bulgarian", the Macedonian historians and linguists argue that it means a Macedonian person with a Bulgarian citizenship. On the other hand, according to Vlado Popovski, Misirkov's usage of the term "Macedonian Bulgarian" was only a tactic as a consequence of the
778:. During this period (but before 1923), IMRO marked Misirkov as harmful to its cause and supposedly considering his assassination, but reconsidered after he met with a representative of the organization. In this period, Misirkov also advocated a Bulgarian identity for the Macedonians. He also resumed his journalistic activity and published many articles on the
1072:. He also argued that the Slavic population of Macedonia was not "a formless paste" but a "well baked Bulgarian bread". Bulgarian historians believe that the post-WWII Yugoslavian Communist regime significantly altered his writings to support the notion of a "Macedonian nation", distinct from the Bulgarian one. According to Bulgarian observers, after the
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1653:К. Мисирков. "БЕЛЕЖКИ ПО ЮЖНОСЛАВЯНСКАТА ФИЛОЛОГИЯ И ИСТОРИЯ /КЪМ ВЪПРОСА ЗА ПОГРАНИЧНАТА ЛИНИЯ МЕЖДУ БЪЛГАРСКИЯ И СРЬБСКО-ХЪРВАТСКИЯ ЕЗИЦИ И НАРОДИ/“ Българска сбирка, XVII, януари 1910, кн. 1, с. 39–42; февруари 1910, кн. 2, с. 100; маи 1910, кн. 5, с. 328; г. XVIII, март 1911, кн. 3, с. 197; април 1911. кн. 4, с. 265–267.
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For a period, Misirkov studied in Serbia. Soon after he realized that the promotion of pro-Serbian ideas and propaganda was the main goal of the education provided by the
Society of St. Sava. The politics practiced by the association forced Misirkov and the other Macedonian students to participate in
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See: Мисирков, Кръстьо (1898). Значението на моравското или ресавското наречие за съвременната и историческа етнография на Балканския полуостров. Български преглед, година V, книга І, стр. 121–127; Мисирков, Кръстьо (1910, 1911). Бележки по южно-славянска филология и история (Към въпроса за
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During his life, Misirkov published many articles for different newspapers and magazines. The articles deal with
Macedonia, Macedonian culture, ethnology, politics and nation on one hand and with the Bulgarian nation, politics and ethnography on the other. Misirkov published his articles in
864:) published in 1903 in Sofia, in which he laid down the principles of modern Macedonian. This book was written in the Macedonian dialects from the area between Prilep and Bitola. It argued in favor of national separation, the establishment of autonomous national institutions within the
2319:д-р Растислав Терзиоски "За некои ставови на К. П. Мисирков за македонското прашање (дилеми и толкувања), Зборник на МАНУ "Делото на Крсте Мисирков“, том 1 од Меѓународниот собир по повод стогодишнината од излегувањето на книгата "За Македонцките работи“ (Скопје 2005), стр. 87–90.
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In 2006, a handwritten diary by
Misirkov written during his stay in Russia in 1913 was discovered. It was declared authentic by Bulgarian and Macedonian experts and was published in 2008. The content of the diary clearly shows that at the time, Misirkov identified himself as a
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During the second half of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century, the idea of a separate
Macedonian ethnicity was as of yet promoted by small circles of intellectuals. Then, most of the Slavic people in Macedonia considered themselves Bulgarian, as part of the
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in the early 20th century. Misirkov is also the author of the first scientific magazine in
Macedonian and because of his contributions to the Macedonian national cause, he has been widely regarded as the greatest Macedonian of the 20th century by the Macedonian public. After
719:(Macedonian Voice) in Russian. Misirkov published in this magazine for some period under the pseudonym "K. Pelski". Misirkov defended and wrote about Macedonian ideals which, according to him, were in contrast with Bulgarian ideals and the general Bulgarian populace.
2284:, 1470–1316, Volume 2, Issue 3, 1997, Pages 411 – 417. and the Memoirs of Hristo Shaldev, Macedonian revolutionary (1876–1962), Macedonian Patriotic Organization "TA" (Adelaide, Australia, 1993), The Slav Macedonian Student Society in St. Petersburg, pp. 14–21.
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school, where he studied until the sixth grade, but the bad financial situation of his family could not support his further education at that point and he left the school. At that period, the
Serbian government began to promote efforts to espouse a pro-Serbian
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Despite the recent development of
Macedonian identity, as Loring Danforth notes, it is no more or less artificial than any other identity. It merely has a more recent ethnogenesis – one that can therefore more easily be traced through the recent historical
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was published in 1905 in Odessa, Russian Empire. The magazine was published only once, because of the financial problems that
Misirkov had been facing with at that time. He expressed views about the national distinctiveness of the Macedonians. According to
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edited by
Bulgarian diplomats and officials in St. Petersburg. During this period, a Slavic Festival was held in Sofia in 1910 with Misirkov invited to attend as its guest of honor. In 1910–1911, he translated the book of the Bulgarian geographer Prof.
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On
November 15, 1900, Misirkov, a third-year student in the Faculty of History and Philosophy at the time, and other students in Russia created a students' circle in Saint Petersburg. The main objective of the circle was the political autonomy of the
808:. The articles that Misirkov wrote were published in different newspapers and focused on different topics. The book, magazine and a number of his article were written in the Central Macedonian dialects, which are the basis of Modern Macedonian.
355:. While Misirkov's work and personality remain highly controversial and disputed, there have been attempts among international scholars to reconcile the conflicting and self-contradictory statements made by Misirkov. According to historian
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in a larger Balkan context. However, in the context of the larger Bulgarian unit/nation, Misirkov sought both cultural and national differentiation from the other Bulgarians and called both himself and the Slavs of Macedonia, Macedonians.
1506:"НБКМ-БИА, ф. 224, Върховен македоно-одрински комитет, София, а.е. 23, л. 397 За (SS. Cyril and Methodius National Library-Bulgarian historical archive, facsimile 224, Supreme Macedonian-Adrianople Committee, Sofia, а.е 23, sheet 397 3a)"
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there. During the 1920s he encouraged the Macedonian Slavs to adopt a Bulgarian national identity. Misirkov returned to Macedonian nationalism for a period in 1914 and again in 1924 and 1925. Misirkov died in 1926 and was buried in the
1023:, but in the context of the larger Bulgarian nation, Misirkov sought cultural and national differentiation, separating the Macedonians. Misirkov's ideas had a small impact in his own time and he was re-discovered in the post-WW2 era.
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Unlike the Slovene and Croatian identities, which existed independently for a long period before the emergence of SFRY Macedonian identity and language were themselves a product of federal Yugoslavia, and took shape only after
305:) found Misirkov to be "the most significant Macedonian of the 20th century". For his efforts to codify a standard Macedonian language, he is often considered "the founder of the modern Macedonian literary language".
1062:, thereby promoting Serbian interests in the region of Macedonia. Afterwards Misirkov met several times with him and Novaković's diplomatic activity in St. Petersburg played significant role for the foundation of the
439:. He then faced a similar situation in Bulgaria, this time being confronted with pro-Bulgarian propaganda. Misirkov again went to Serbia to continue his education, but without any success as he was rejected by the
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Because Misirkov expressed conflicting views about the national identity of the Macedonian Slavs at different points in his life, his national affiliation and legacy remain a matter of dispute between
1671:Крсте Петков Мисирков Записки за България и Руско-Българските отношения: бележки за събитията на деня (5 юли-30 август 1913 г.) редактор Цочо Василев Билярски, "Анико", 2011, ISBN 954824716X, стр. 30.
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Macedonian, Russian and Bulgarian and he published them either in Russia or in Bulgaria. Most of the articles were signed by his birth name, but there are articles that are signed with his pseudonym
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Novaković initiated the establishment of closer Serbian-Russian relations as consul in St. Petersburg, where he supported the local Macedonists as Misirkov and Chupovski, see: Angel G. Angelov,
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at the end of 1918, where he spent one year as a head of the Historical Department of the National Museum of Ethnography. He proceeded to work as a teacher and director of the high schools in
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K. P. Misirkov – Diary 5 July to 30 August 1913, Sofia-Skopje, 2008, Published by State Agency "Archives" of the Republic of Bulgaria & State Archive of the Republic of Macedonia, p. 168
899:, its orthography was almost the same as the orthography of standard Macedonian. The magazine was meant to include several different scientific disciplines, mostly concerned with Macedonia.
1124:, who used them to support the claim that there was a Macedonian national consciousness in the 19th century. In his honor, many books and scientific works have been published and the
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1286:Записки за България и Руско-Българските отношения: бележки за събитията на деня (5 юли-30 август 1913 г.), Крсте Петков Мисирков, Редактор Цочо Билярски, Издателство „Анико“, 2011,
678:, Misirkov went back to Russia, where he worked as a teacher in the Bulgarian language schools in Odessa. Later, he was appointed as a teacher of the Bulgarian language school in
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national ideas. Misirkov died in 1926 and was buried in the graveyards in Sofia with the financial support of 5000 levs from the Ministry of Education, as an honored educator.
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There is a debate about Misirkov's ethnicity in North Macedonia issued by Dr. Rastislav Terzioski, who brought to light memos from Russian archives which clearly stated his
1007:, and Macedonian separatist ideas failed to gain wide popular support. At different points in his life, Misirkov expressed conflicting statements about the ethnicity of the
594:(IMRO), among others, as a Bulgarian creation. As a result, he was persecuted by IMRO, and it is believed that its members destroyed a sizable amount of copies of his book.
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2504:, No. 10, Sankt Peterburg, 1914, pg. 11–14.); Д-p Блaжe Pиcтoвcки, "Kpcтe Мисирков (1874–1926) – прилог кон проучувањето на развитокот на македонската национална мисла,
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154 Studia Theologica V, 3/2007, 147 – 176 Alexander Maxwell, Krste Misirkov's call for Macedonian Autocephaly: religious nationalism as instrumental political tactic.
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Cvetanova, G. (2022). Reflections on Krste Misirkov’s theory: From ethnocultural entity to politically legitimate nation. Slavia Meridionalis, 22, Article 2672. p. 8.
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The South Slav Epic Legends on the Marriage of King Volkashin in Connection with the Reasons for the Popularity of Marko Kralé amongst the South Slavs (Odessa, 1909).
948:, Misirkov's stance was not clear-cut and he sounded Macedonian at times too. The manuscript includes 381 pages written in the Russian language. Misirkov wrote it in
1730:К. П. Мисирков – дневник 5 юли – 30 август 1913, София-Скопие, 2008, Държавна агенция „Архиви“ на Република България-Държавен архив на Република Македония, стр. 168.
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746:. Misirkov proceeded to take a clandestine trip to Bulgaria in order to procure textbooks for the students, but after his return in November, he was arrested by the
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in 1903 and the assassination of the Russian Consul changed his plans and he soon returned to Russia. In Russia, Misirkov published different articles about the
1863:..." Tchavdar Marinov, "Between Political Autonomism and Ethnic Nationalism: Competing Constructions of Modern Macedonian National Ideology (1878–1913)", p. 3.
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That said, it is worth noting that Misirkov himself returned to a Bulgarian nationalist position by 1907, and his 1913 diary articulates explicit Bulgarianism.
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and had a clear pro-Bulgarian stance. It has given rise to new public discussion over Misirkov's stances on Bulgarian and Macedonian ethnicity. Per academic
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In Bulgaria, Misirkov is regarded as a controversial educator with scientific contribution to Bulgarian dialectology and ethnography. He graduated from the
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As a Bulgarian, I would willingly return to Bulgaria, if there is a need of a scientific research of the fate of the Bulgarian lands, especially Macedonia.
473:"– In 1897 I went to Petrograd University and for five years was among the Bulgarian studentship as Bulgarian and member of the Bulgarian Student Society."
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509:"there's no Bulgarian who is not interested in the situation and fate of that part of our homeland, which continue to groan under the yoke of the tyrant
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952:'s nearby village of Klimentove, where he lived and worked at the time. It contains also articles and excerpts from the Russian press of that time.
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This work on the Macedonian language was written in Central Macedonian dialect, which he also recommended as a basis for a future literary language
674:. Misirkov published some articles in the Russian press demanding that the Ottomans be driven out of Macedonia. In 1913 after the outbreak of the
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is autochthonous and Bulgarian by origin, excluding any later migrations during the Ottoman rule from Bulgaria. According to Krste Misirkov,
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The Bugarstica: A Bilingual Anthology of the Earliest Extant South Slavic Folk Narrative Song (Illinois Medieval Studies) John S. Miletich,
1922:"After the failure of the Ilinden rebellion, Misirkov returned to St. Petersburg, and in 1905 he launched the journal Vardar in Macedonian."
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2354:Списание България – Македония, Брой 2, 2010 г. Неизвестният досега дневник на Мисирков разбуни духовете край Вардара, Светослав Делчев.
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Panov, Mitko (2019). The Blinded State: Historiographic Debates about Samuel Cometopoulos and His State (10th-11th Century). BRILL
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had begun, Misirkov went to Macedonia as a Russian war correspondent. In Macedonia, he could follow the military operations of the
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This plaque in Odessa, Ukraine indicates the house where the Macedonian national activist lived and worked in the period 1909–1913.
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1587:Георги Маргаритов. В Скопие продължават да показват само едното лице на Кръсте Мисирков. в-к "Македония", брой 10, 10 март 1999 г.
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on p. 139 in: Al. Maxwell, “Slavic Macedonian Nationalism: From 'Regional' to 'Ethnic.'” Ethnologia Balkanica 11 (2007): 127–155.
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positions. The publication of his 1913 diary, which revealed his pro-Bulgarian views, sparked a major controversy in Skopje. The
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In his life, Misirkov wrote one book, one diary, published one issue of a magazine and wrote more than thirty articles. His book
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2310:Македонизмът и съпротивата на Македония срещу него Коста Църнушанов, Унив. изд. "Св. Климент Охридски", София, 1992 г. стр. 42.
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Macedonian nationalism is a new phenomenon. In the early twentieth century, there was no separate Slavic Macedonian identity
2008:
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In the period between 1903 and 1905, he published a book and a scientific magazine in which he affirmed the existence of a
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Center for Documentation and Information on Minorities in Europe, Southeast Europe (CEDIME-SE) – "Macedonians of Bulgaria"
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http://star.dnevnik.com.mk/default.aspx?pBroj=1884&stID=4305 Македонија мора да го има Крсте Мисирков во своите пазуви
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started to regard Misirkov's persona highly. His work and ideas became a major field of exploration for scholars from the
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1480:"Проф. д-р Веселин Трайков – "Кръсте П. Мисирков и за българските работи в Македония", София, 2000, Издателство "Знание""
738:. At the same time, Misirkov worked as a secretary in the Bulgarian educational commission in Bessarabia. In March 1918,
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1721:Н. Велев, Из политико-обществената дейност на Кръстю Петков Мисирков. Сп. „Исторически преглед”, кн. 5, 1968, с. 70–86.
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2262:Църнушанов, Коста. Македонизмът и съпротивата на Македония срещу него. Унив. изд. "Св. Климент Охридски", София, 1992.
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a students protest and revolt against the Society of St. Sava. As a result, Misirkov and other companions moved from
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Contested Ethnic Identity: The Case of Macedonian Immigrants in Toronto, 1900–1996, Chris Kostov, Peter Lang, 2010,
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Igot Despot, The Balkan Wars in the Eyes of the Warring Parties: Perceptions and Interpretations, 2012, iUniverse,
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organ of the IMRO. On 24 April 1909, in Odessa, Misirkov printed his work about the South Slavic epic legends on
2047:пограничната линия между българския и сръбско-хърватски езици и народи), Одеса, 30.XII.1909 г. Българска сбирка.
1680:"Болгария съ картов блгарскихъ железнихъ дорогъ и 44 илюстрациями (Предисловие переводчика)", Одеса, 1911 година
610:
and was given a post as assistant master in a grammar school. In this period, Misirkov halted his advocation of
3649:
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2005:"Diary Reveals Father of Macedonian Nation Had Bulgarian Identity, Sofia News Agency, 23 April 2008, Wednesday"
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319:. In 1905 he began publishing predominantly articles, written from a Bulgarian nationalist perspective in the
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1185:Орган Историјског института, Српске академије наука и уметности · 38. том (1992). "Историјски часопис": 290.
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and the justifications and causes as to why the Consul was assassinated. Soon afterwards, he wrote the book
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480:
32:
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When Languages Collide: Perspectives on Language Conflict, Language Competition, and Language Coexistence
1749:Промемория на Никола Трайков за разговор с проф. Петко Стоянов за Кръстю Мисирков, София, 8 март 1963 г
618:. After 1905, he published pro-Bulgarian articles and even categorically renounced the point of his book
298:
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1600:
Collective Memory, National Identity, and Ethnic Conflict: Greece, Bulgaria, and the Macedonian Question
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The Former Yugoslavia's Diverse Peoples: A Reference Sourcebook, Matjaž Klemenčič, Mitja Žagar, p. 74:
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783:
290:
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2293:"Кръсте Мисирков и за българските работи в Македония", Проф. д-р Веселин Трайков, Знание ЕООД, 2000,
1409:"Кръсте Мисирков и за българските работи в Македония", Проф. д-р Веселин Трайков, Знание ЕООД, 2000,
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1151:. In 1914 and many times after that, he repeated his views about the Macedonian national existence.
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Entangled Histories of the Balkans - Volume Two: Transfers of Political Ideologies and Institutions
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Facing financial obstacles to continue his postgraduate education, he accepted the proposal of the
555:
3291:
1748:
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at the newly established department for history of Macedonia and the other western Bulgarian lands
2529:– Misirkov's work on the Macedonian Wikisource. Complete text of his book, magazine and articles.
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578:. He began to plan the opening of local schools and publishing textbooks in Macedonian, but the
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698:.." A shorter letter with similar content was sent to another professor at Sofia University –
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with the financial support from the Ministry of Education, as an honoured Bulgarian educator.
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Alexis Heraclides, The Macedonian Question and the Macedonians: A History, 2021, Routledge,
530:
Misirkov's application sent to the Yugoslav authorities where he asks for a job in Macedonia
475:
Misirkov carried out here his first scholarly lecture on the ethnography and history of the
3680:
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2721:
1936:), Blaže Ristovski, Institute of Macedonian language "Krste Misirkov", Skopje, 1966, p. 13.
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1986:
Dimitar Bechev, Historical Dictionary of North Macedonia, 2019; Rowman & Littlefield,
1058:
and was influenced by his ideas. At that time, Novaković was a prominent proponent of the
8:
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Misirkov was the author and editor of the first scientific magazine in Macedonian. The
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2468:"Виктор Цветаноски - Враќањето на Мисирков, но не оној што го знаеме, Утрински весник"
2391:
History of Communism in Europe vol. 2 / 2011: Avatars of Intellectuals under Communism
960:
In several publications, Misirkov made an attempt to determine the border between the
896:
359:, Misirkov viewed both himself and the Slavs of Macedonia as Bulgarians, and espoused
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2498:, that we, the Macedonians are neither Serbs nor Bulgarians, but simply Macedonians…”
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1987:
1967:
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328:
327:, he espoused pro-Bulgarian views. During the First World War, he became a member of
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2330:"Култура, Сто години Илинден или сто години Мисирков? Чавдар Маринов, 30 April 2004"
2329:
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1918:
Macedonia and Greece: The Struggle to Define a New Balkan Nation, John Shea, p. 204
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471:. Misirkov wrote about that part of his life in the article "School and socialism"
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2004:
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1039:
1019:, Misirkov viewed himself and the Slavs of Macedonia as Bulgarians, and espoused
699:
656:
492:
352:
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Questionnaire written in the Russian language filled by Misirkov as a member of
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1932:Вардар: научно-литературно и општествено-политичко списание на К. П. Мисирков (
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414:" them. After some period, Misirkov applied and was granted a scholarship by a
411:
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2626:"Krste Misirkov also on the Bulgarian matters in Macedonia" by Veselin Trajkov
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was declared. On 21 May 1918, Misirkov openеd a Bulgarian language course in
683:
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309:
1357:
Who Are the Macedonians? Hugh Poulton, C. Hurst & Co. Publishers, 2000,
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are a result from Bulgarian musical influence over the Serbian folk music.
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57:
1934:
Vardar: scientific-literary and socio-political magazine of K. P. Misirkov
1796:"ЦДИА, фонд № 177, Министерство на просвещението, опис № 2, а.е.230, л.22"
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630:. On 18 April 1907, Misirkov began to cooperate with the Sofia magazine "
512:
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on 28 November of the same year, the founders of the circle stated that,
467:. Here he entered at first in the Bulgarian Students Association and the
324:
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authorities, still at war with Bulgaria and was extradited to Bulgaria.
99:
philologist, teacher, historian, ethnographer, translator and professor.
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1824:
Developing Cultural Identity in the Balkans: Convergence Vs. Divergence
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After being expelled by the Romanian authorities, Misirkov returned to
723:
694:. That request clearly indicates his self-identification at that time:
332:
260:
920:
137:
Faculty of philology and history at the University of Saint Petersburg
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2242:
2131:
Limiting institutions?: the challenge of Eurasian security governance
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1016:
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commemorated as one of the key points of Macedonia's history, at the
603:
385:
Krste Petkov Misirkov was born on 18 November 1874 in the village of
356:
264:
145:
history, linguistics, philology, politics, ethnography and analytics.
2595:
2160:
The Macedonian Conflict: Ethnic Nationalism in a Transnational World
1263:
The Macedonian Conflict: Ethnic Nationalism in a Transnational World
2599:
2077:
The Macedonian Question: Britain and the Southern Balkans 1939–1949
854:
One of the most important works of Misirkov is the Macedonian book
627:
459:. Misirkov had to study from the very beginning in the Seminary at
432:
348:
444:
2241:
The national question in Yugoslavia: origins, history, politics,
771:
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526:
460:
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Ersoy, Ahmet; Górny, Maciej; Kechriotis, Vangelis, eds. (2010).
1630:
Region, Regional Identity and Regionalism in Southeastern Europe
1035:
575:
571:
520:
455:
His qualifications obtained in Belgrade were not recognized in
398:
1008:
833:
767:
436:
320:
77:
1399:
Literature of the Macedonian language, Georgi Stalev, Skopje
2133:. Manchester, UK: Manchester University Press. p. 57.
1184:
2574:– online interactive site about Misirkov's life and work.
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Ersoy, Ahmet; Górny, Maciej; Kechriotis, Vangelis (eds.).
822:
2129:
Sperling, James; Kay, Sean; Papacosma, S. Victor (2003).
874:
Internal Macedonian-Adrianople Revolutionary Organization
1626:
800:
was published in Sofia in 1903. The magazine was called
550:
in Bessarabia, where He defined himself as a Bulgarian.
301:. A survey conducted in the Republic of Macedonia (now
2188:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 278.
1083:
730:, and he was elected a member of the local parliament
648:"The foundations of a Serbian-Bulgarian rapprochement"
570:
to be appointed teacher in one of the high schools in
2500:(”The Macedonian and the Bulgarian national ideals",
1622:
1620:
782:
in the Bulgarian press and in some of them expressed
554:
Later Misirkov abandoned the university and left for
308:
On the other hand, he was one of the founders of the
2363:
2128:
401:). He started his elementary education in the local
3746:
University of Belgrade Faculty of Philosophy alumni
1768:Bruce Bueno De Mesquita; Johanna DeStefano (2003).
1699:Кръсте Мисирков и за българските работи в Македония
722:After the outbreak of the First World War in 1914,
686:, Misirkov sent а letter to the Bulgarian academic
323:-affiliated press. In his diary written during the
16:
Philologist, journalist, historian and ethnographer
2368:. Central European University Press. p. 353.
2186:State identities and the homogenisation of peoples
2156:
1617:
1561:Historical Dictionary of the Republic of Macedonia
1446:. Central European University Press. p. 351.
1259:
1226:"Истинският образ на неуравновесения Кр. Мисирков"
1126:Institute for Macedonian language "Krste Misirkov"
425:
2674:
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1596:
1334:
980:. Misirkov pointed there, that the population in
590:and published it in Sofia. Misirkov attacked the
450:
3667:
2414:Daskalov, Roumen; Mishkova, Diana, eds. (2013).
2413:
2389:Vasile, Cristian; Pălășan, Corina, eds. (2011).
2217:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 422.
1441:
690:with a request to be assigned as a professor at
2639:A letter by Kole Nedelkovski to Sergej Misirkov
1692:
1690:
1688:
1686:
1045:
955:
709:At that point, Misirkov made contacts with the
606:. There, he resumed publication of the journal
2448:Експерти: Нема дилеми за идентитет на Мисирков
2366:Modernism: Representations of National Culture
2212:
1557:
1444:Modernism: Representations of National Culture
1066:. However, Misirkov later developed a kind of
646:. On 1 October 1909, he printed the article,
592:Internal Macedonian Revolutionary Organization
561:
2660:
2388:
1583:
1581:
1537:. C. Hurst & Co. Publishers. p. 58.
1337:"The Macedonian Genius Through the Centuries"
1092:, Misirkov is regarded as the most prominent
1774:. Ohio State University Press. p. 264.
1683:
1530:
1437:
1435:
1433:
1015:, including his own ethnicity. According to
841:
702:with the request to be assigned as a chosen
574:. There he befriended the Russian consul in
1982:
1980:
1820:
1603:. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 112.
616:Serbian position on the Macedonian Question
597:
503:. In a letter sent to the President of the
3761:Macedonian Scientific and Literary Society
2667:
2653:
2215:Democratic consolidation in Eastern Europe
2163:. Princeton University Press. p. 64.
1578:
1330:
1328:
1326:
1324:
1322:
1320:
1318:
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1266:. Princeton University Press. p. 50.
1064:Macedonian Scientific and Literary Society
740:unification between Bessarabia and Romania
711:Macedonian Scientific and Literary Society
31:
2634:Signature of Krste Misirkov in his diary.
2282:The European Legacy: Toward New Paradigms
1430:
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1392:
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1237:
1235:
837:The last page of Misirkov's diary of 1913
753:
511:." At that time, Misirkov considered the
410:and to recruit young people in order to "
255:; 18 November 1874 – 26 July 1926) was a
1977:
1339:. D. Harvey Publishers. pp. 160–176
1209:CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
1025:
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832:
821:
810:
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713:, which started publishing the journal,
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533:
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499:, and implemented and guaranteed by the
371:
129:Doctor's degree of philology and history
1696:
1524:
1313:
1122:Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts
505:Supreme Macedonian-Adrianople Committee
3668:
2641:regarding Krste Misirkov and his work.
1802:from the original on 30 September 2007
1385:
1232:
602:In 1905, he left Saint Petersburg for
3751:War correspondents of the Balkan Wars
2648:
1474:
1472:
804:and was published in 1905 in Odessa,
481:Russian Imperial Geographical Society
234:
2336:from the original on 24 January 2023
2213:Zielonka, Jan; Pravda, Alex (2001).
1223:
1137:Social Democratic Union of Macedonia
988:epic songs in Serbia, the so-called
523:as Bulgarian. He graduated in 1902.
465:Saint Petersburg Imperial University
463:. In 1897, he was able to enter the
2183:
1633:. LIT Verlag Münster. p. 139.
1627:Klaus Roth; Ulf Brunnbauer (2008).
1084:View of Misirkov in North Macedonia
1076:, polemics have also arisen in the
469:Secret Macedonian-Adrianople Circle
313:Secret Macedonian-Adrianople Circle
13:
2245:, Cornell University Press, 1988,
1512:from the original on 28 April 2013
1469:
1466:Мир, XXXI, бр. 7476 от 26 май 1925
1161:History of the Macedonian language
879:
14:
3777:
3756:Burials at Central Sofia Cemetery
2515:
2011:from the original on 26 June 2008
1486:from the original on 18 July 2012
1139:even called for the dismissal of
236:[kr̩'stɛpɛ'tkɔfmi'sirkɔf]
3736:Bulgarian expatriates in Moldova
2745:
2737:Union of Bessarabia with Romania
2603:
1564:. Scarecrow Press. p. 153.
1080:about the identity of Misirkov.
682:. While working as a teacher in
376:Misirkov's birth house in Postol
209:
174:Ekaterina Mihaylovna - Misirkova
3766:Writers from the Ottoman Empire
3731:Bulgarian expatriates in Russia
2544:– complete text on Wikisource.
2486:
2460:
2441:
2432:
2407:
2382:
2357:
2348:
2322:
2313:
2304:
2287:
2274:
2265:
2256:
2235:
2206:
2177:
2150:
2122:
2113:
2094:
2067:
2064:, University of Illinois Press.
2050:
2040:
2023:
1997:
1960:
1948:
1939:
1926:
1911:
1853:
1841:
1814:
1788:
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1733:
1724:
1715:
1674:
1665:
1656:
1647:
1590:
1551:
1498:
1460:
1403:
826:The first page of the magazine
426:Misirkov in Serbia and Bulgaria
153:history, language and ethnicity
2732:Romanian military intervention
1368:
1351:
1297:
1280:
1253:
1217:
1178:
1107:who set the principles of the
451:Misirkov in the Russian Empire
380:
245:Кръстьо/Кръстю Петков Мисирков
1:
3741:People extradited to Bulgaria
2676:Moldavian Democratic Republic
2553:– scan of the original book.
632:Macedonian-Adrianople Review"
37:Portrait of Krste P. Misirkov
3691:People from Salonica vilayet
1046:View of Misirkov in Bulgaria
956:Dialectology and ethnography
762:The last picture of Misirkov
367:
295:standard Macedonian language
7:
2621:(in Macedonian and English)
2618:Biography of Krste Misirkov
2602:(public domain audiobooks)
2393:. Zeta Books. p. 247.
2157:Loring M. Danforth (1997).
1260:Loring M. Danforth (1997).
1154:
902:
734:as a representative of the
663:from Bulgarian to Russian.
562:Return to Ottoman Macedonia
335:as a representative of the
299:Western Macedonian dialects
10:
3782:
2702:1917 Sfatul Țării election
2080:. OUP Oxford. p. 15.
2074:Dimitris Livanios (2008).
1827:. Peter Lang. p. 30.
1597:Victor Roudometof (2002).
1335:Giorgio Nurigiani (1972).
847:
479:before the members of the
3620:
2830:
2754:
2743:
2717:Daniel Ciugureanu Cabinet
2682:
1754:30 September 2007 at the
1697:Трайков, Веселин (2000).
1247:21 September 2012 at the
1118:Macedonian historiography
997:
913:On the Macedonian Matters
857:On the Macedonian Matters
850:On the Macedonian Matters
843:On the Macedonian Matters
817:On the Macedonian Matters
797:On the Macedonian Matters
688:Aleksandar Teodorov-Balan
420:"The Society of St. Sava"
252:
244:
227:
208:
203:
186:
169:
157:
149:
141:
133:
125:
103:
95:
87:
67:
42:
30:
23:
2712:Pantelimon Erhan Cabinet
2692:National Moldavian Party
2492:In 1914 Misirkov wrote:
1534:Who are the Macedonians?
1171:
1030:Monument of Misirkov in
1021:pan-Bulgarian patriotism
934:
789:
598:Return to Russian Empire
361:pan-Bulgarian patriotism
2596:Works by Krste Misirkov
2581:"On Macedonian Matters"
2560:"On Macedonian Matters"
2551:"On Macedonian matters"
2542:"On Macedonian matters"
2494:“…I’d use the words of
2453:10 October 2010 at the
1558:Dimitar Bechev (2009).
652:"Bulgarian Collection",
315:established in 1900 in
253:Крста Петковић Мисирков
3716:Bulgarian philologists
3706:Bulgarian male writers
3696:Moldovan MPs 1917–1918
2418:. BRILL. p. 499.
1198:Cite journal requires
1054:as a student of Prof.
1042:
970:Bulgarian dialect area
923:
862:За македонцките работи
838:
830:
819:
763:
754:Last years in Bulgaria
551:
539:
531:
408:Macedonian nationalism
377:
342:Sofia Central Cemetery
2589:– downloadable link.
2184:Rae, Heather (2002).
1531:Hugh Poulton (2000).
1078:Republic of Macedonia
1074:breakup of Yugoslavia
1029:
910:
836:
825:
814:
761:
624:Macedonian separatism
620:On Macedonian Matters
612:Macedonian separatism
588:On Macedonian Matters
545:
537:
529:
375:
297:based on the central
228:Крсте Петков Мисирков
220:Krste Petkov Misirkov
163:On Macedonian Matters
46:Krste Petkov Misirkov
25:Krste Petkov Misirkov
2722:Petru Cazacu Cabinet
2474:on 15 September 2009
2107:23 July 2006 at the
1821:Pieter Plas (2005).
1424:18 July 2012 at the
1128:is named after him.
942:Macedonian Bulgarian
397:(present-day Pella,
329:the local parliament
285:separate from other
91:"K. Pelski", "Sekol"
3701:Bulgarian educators
2707:Sfatul Țării Palace
1149:Bucharest Agreement
1109:standard Macedonian
1052:Belgrade University
978:Macedonian dialects
968:, including in the
870:Bulgarian Exarchate
780:Macedonian Question
728:democratic republic
568:Bulgarian Exarchate
441:Society of St. Sava
289:, and attempted to
271:from the region of
82:Kingdom of Bulgaria
3711:Macedonian writers
3107:Donico-Iordăchescu
1166:Macedonian studies
1043:
966:Bulgarian language
924:
839:
831:
820:
764:
748:Kingdom of Romania
736:Bulgarian minority
552:
540:
532:
378:
337:Bulgarian minority
3721:Early Macedonists
3686:People from Pella
3663:
3662:
2562:– complete text.
2533:Magazine "Vardar"
2224:978-0-19-924409-6
2140:978-0-7190-6605-4
2087:978-0-19-152872-9
1834:978-90-5201-297-1
1781:978-0-8142-0913-4
1640:978-3-8258-1387-1
1610:978-0-275-97648-4
1571:978-0-8108-6295-1
1544:978-1-85065-534-3
946:Alexis Heraclides
676:Second Balkan War
650:in the magazine,
556:Ottoman Macedonia
283:national identity
217:
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3773:
2882:Bazhbeuk-Melikov
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2587:Misirkov's diary
2583:– complete text.
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2509:
2502:Macedonian voice
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1224:Михайлов, Иван.
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1196:
1194:
1186:
1182:
1141:Zoran Todorovski
1056:Stojan Novaković
1005:Bulgarian Millet
972:, nearly all of
692:Sofia University
668:First Balkan War
614:and opposed the
584:Ilinden Uprising
580:Ilinden Uprising
477:Balkan Peninsula
391:Salonica vilayet
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55:18 November 1874
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2555:(in Macedonian)
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2546:(in Macedonian)
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2536:
2535:on Wikisource.
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2508:, Skopje, 1966.
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1000:
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897:Blaže Ristovski
885:
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815:Front cover of
792:
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716:Makedonski glas
700:Vasil Zlatarski
657:Atanas Ishirkov
600:
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353:North Macedonia
303:North Macedonia
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191:Sergey Misirkov
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2571:Krste Misirkov
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3547:T. Suruceanu
3542:N. Suruceanu
3417:Poliatenciuk
3326:
3097:Curdinovschi
3002:Checerul Cuș
2867:Teodor Bârcă
2832:Sfatul Țării
2697:Sfatul Țării
2570:
2501:
2493:
2488:
2476:. Retrieved
2472:the original
2462:
2457:on a1.com.mk
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1999:
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1299:
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1191:cite journal
1180:
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1114:World War II
1087:
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1032:Pella Square
1001:
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919:memorial in
912:
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732:Sfatul Țării
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639:
638:, which was
634:, edited by
631:
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548:Sfatul Țării
508:
501:Great Powers
485:
472:
454:
429:
384:
346:
307:
277:
269:ethnographer
219:
218:
161:
73:(1926-07-26)
71:26 July 1926
18:
3681:1926 deaths
3676:1874 births
3412:Picior-Mare
3237:Kenigschatz
3122:Dudchievicz
3102:Diaconovici
3017:Chumachenko
2992:Cernăuțeanu
2982:V. Cazacliu
2977:I. Cazacliu
2972:G. Cazacliu
2852:Almendinger
1516:19 February
1490:20 February
1145:Balkan wars
1101:philologist
1069:Serbophobia
986:Krali Marko
911:Misirkov's
860:(Original:
644:Krali Marko
515:peoples of
381:Early years
325:Balkan Wars
257:philologist
194: [
177: [
104:Citizenship
3670:Categories
3582:Al. Țurcan
3432:Prahnițchi
3377:Osmolovski
3342:An. Moraru
3337:Al. Moraru
3282:Maculețchi
3247:Krivorukov
3127:Dumitrașcu
3052:Corobceanu
3037:Ciugureanu
2932:Budnicenko
2927:Budișteanu
2912:Botnarciuc
2782:Ciugureanu
2301:, стр. 12.
2299:954621177X
1898:9639776289
1887:0801494931
1873:3825813878
1701:. Знание.
1415:954621177X
1380:3034301960
1363:1850655340
1309:900439429X
1116:, the new
1094:Macedonian
1060:Macedonism
1011:living in
991:Bugarstici
982:Pomoravlje
917:Makedonium
784:Macedonian
724:Bessarabia
661:"Bulgaria"
412:Serbianize
333:Bessarabia
280:Macedonian
261:journalist
232:pronounced
224:Macedonian
96:Occupation
51:1874-11-18
3623:officials
3587:L. Țurcan
3522:Steinberg
3507:Stanevici
3477:Silistaru
3467:Scobioală
3422:Ponomarev
3402:Pascăluță
3367:Nichitiuc
3352:Nagorniak
3307:Marchitan
3297:Mândrescu
3267:Lichtmann
3252:Krupensky
3022:Cijevschi
3012:Chiorescu
2922:Buciușcan
2842:Alexandri
2755:Directors
2727:Rumcherod
2569:Project:
2253:, p. 327.
2243:Ivo Banac
2037:, p. 174.
2015:10 August
1994:, p. 208.
1974:, p. 162.
1889:, p. 327.
1294:; стр. 14
1097:publicist
1017:Ivo Banac
1013:Macedonia
974:Torlakian
929:K. Pelski
889:magazine
726:became a
666:When the
604:Berdiansk
517:Macedonia
489:Macedonia
368:Biography
357:Ivo Banac
273:Macedonia
265:historian
241:Bulgarian
204:Signature
126:Education
120:Bulgarian
112:Moldavian
3726:Slavists
3640:Frățiman
3592:Turcuman
3567:Tsyganko
3532:Stroescu
3512:Starenki
3487:Sinicliu
3482:Sinadino
3347:Munteanu
3332:Moldovan
3327:Misirkov
3322:Minciună
3302:Manițchi
3292:Mămăligă
3242:Kiriloff
3217:Ignatiuc
3207:T. Herța
3202:I. Herța
3172:Grinfeld
3167:Grekulov
3152:Galețchi
3112:Dragomir
3047:Codreanu
3027:Ciorăscu
2987:Ceornega
2962:Caraiman
2952:Buzdugan
2947:Buruiană
2877:V. Bârcă
2802:Grinfeld
2787:Cojocaru
2600:LibriVox
2478:25 April
2451:Archived
2334:Archived
2105:Archived
2009:Archived
1800:Archived
1752:Archived
1510:Archived
1484:Archived
1422:Archived
1382:, p. 66.
1365:, p. 63.
1343:27 April
1245:Archived
1155:See also
1147:and the
1105:linguist
903:Articles
883:magazine
872:and the
684:Chișinău
680:Chișinău
640:de facto
628:Bulgaria
433:Belgrade
349:Bulgaria
187:Children
88:Pen name
3650:Schmidt
3630:Cătărău
3607:Vizitiu
3557:Tcepciu
3537:Sucevan
3517:Stavrii
3492:Slutski
3457:Savciuc
3452:Savenco
3407:Pelivan
3382:Osoianu
3372:Novakov
3357:Năstase
3222:Inculeț
3187:Halippa
3162:Gherman
3157:Ghenzul
3142:Gafencu
3072:Creangă
3062:Cotoros
3042:Cocârlă
3032:Ciornei
3007:Chiriac
2942:Bujniță
2917:Brinici
2897:Bodescu
2862:Baltagă
2847:Alistar
2835:members
2822:Savenco
2817:Pelivan
2777:Ciobanu
2767:Catelli
2612:General
2201:record.
1902:p. 133.
1877:p. 138.
950:Kotovsk
921:Kruševo
772:Karlovo
744:Bolhrad
461:Poltava
416:Serbian
393:of the
389:in the
249:Serbian
150:Subject
116:Russian
108:Ottoman
3655:Slonim
3602:Valuță
3577:Tudose
3562:Topciu
3502:Spinei
3497:Soltuz
3472:Secară
3462:Sberea
3442:Rugină
3437:Rudiev
3397:Pântea
3392:Panțâr
3287:Maldor
3277:Loesch
3272:Lineff
3257:Landau
3212:Holban
3192:Harbuz
3177:Groapă
3092:Culeva
3087:Culcev
3082:Cristi
3077:Crihan
3067:Covali
3057:Costin
2997:Cernov
2967:Cărăuș
2892:Bocșan
2857:Balmez
2812:Pântea
2792:Cristi
2772:Cazacu
2684:Topics
2422:
2397:
2372:
2297:
2249:
2221:
2192:
2167:
2137:
2084:
2060:
2033:
1990:
1970:
1896:
1885:
1871:
1831:
1806:9 July
1778:
1705:
1637:
1607:
1568:
1541:
1450:
1419:p. 12.
1413:
1378:
1361:
1307:
1290:
1270:
1036:Skopje
998:Legacy
891:Vardar
881:Vardar
828:Vardar
802:Vardar
608:Vardar
576:Bitola
572:Bitola
521:Thrace
513:Slavic
493:Thrace
457:Russia
399:Greece
387:Postol
291:codify
170:Spouse
58:Postol
3635:Cujbă
3621:Other
3612:Zubac
3572:Tudor
3552:Țanțu
3527:Stere
3447:Sârbu
3387:Palii
3362:Neaga
3317:Mârza
3262:Lașcu
3232:Iurcu
3227:Ioncu
3197:Harea
3182:Grosu
3147:Găină
3137:Erhan
3132:Epure
2937:Buiuc
2902:Bogos
2887:Bivol
2807:Ioncu
2797:Erhan
2521:Works
2340:4 May
2230:1944.
1172:Notes
1009:Slavs
935:Diary
790:Works
768:Sofia
626:from
445:Šabac
437:Sofia
403:Greek
321:IMARO
198:]
181:]
142:Genre
78:Sofia
3645:Popa
3597:Uncu
3427:Popa
3312:Mare
3117:Dron
2957:Cara
2506:МАNU
2480:2008
2420:ISBN
2395:ISBN
2370:ISBN
2342:2023
2295:ISBN
2247:ISBN
2219:ISBN
2190:ISBN
2165:ISBN
2135:ISBN
2082:ISBN
2058:ISBN
2031:ISBN
2017:2008
1988:ISBN
1968:ISBN
1894:ISBN
1883:ISBN
1869:ISBN
1829:ISBN
1808:2007
1776:ISBN
1703:ISBN
1635:ISBN
1605:ISBN
1566:ISBN
1539:ISBN
1518:2013
1492:2013
1448:ISBN
1411:ISBN
1376:ISBN
1359:ISBN
1345:2023
1305:ISBN
1288:ISBN
1268:ISBN
1211:link
1204:help
1103:and
976:and
964:and
774:and
519:and
497:IMRO
491:and
351:and
267:and
68:Died
43:Born
2598:at
1088:In
1034:in
435:to
331:in
3672::
2332:.
2227:.
2198:.
2143:.
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2019:.
1837:.
1810:.
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